人教版（新课程标准）高中英语必修五Unit 4 Making the news 单词讲解课件（共57张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版（新课程标准）高中英语必修五Unit 4 Making the news 单词讲解课件（共57张PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-01-15 10:41:04 | ||
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Unit 4 Making the news
journalist
editor
n. 新闻工作者，记者
n. 编辑
edit v.编辑
edition n.版本
photograph n.照片 v.给…拍照片
photographer n.摄影师
photography n.摄影
photo + graph 图（表）
1 delighted
adj.高兴的；欣喜的
I'm delighted with you slight adjustment to the plan.
be delighted with/by/at对...满意；对...感到高兴
I was delighted to get rid of cough.
be delighted to do sth 很高兴做...
delightful adj. 令人愉快的
delight
v/n. 使…高兴；快乐
1. The boy is delighted to know (know) he has passed the exam.
2. Much delighted (delight) with his son's performance at school, Mr Green decided to take him to Pingxiang for a holiday.
3. We were delighted that we were successful
in our experiment.
4. To my delight (令我感到高兴的是）,
I took up a job which I was very interested in.
2 admirable adj.值得赞扬的，令人钦佩的
It was ~ that the old man contributed most of his money to charity.
admire v. 钦佩，赞美
I admired him for his independence.
admire sb for sth因...钦佩某人
admiration n. 敬佩，羡慕 admirer n. 崇拜者
1. Saving the girl's life was an _admirable____（admire) thing for him to do, which made many young people become __admirers___(admire). They always looked at him with _admiration_(admire)
Our school is widely admired __for__its excellent teaching.
3 unusual
It is unusual for me to do less homework.
it is unusual for sb to do sth 对某人来说做...是不寻常的
It is not unusual to feel very angry in a situation like this.
在会议上提出好几条建议对Jim来说是不同寻常的。
It is unusual for Jim to put forward several pieces of advice at the meeting.
un-相反
unbutton解开纽扣
uncover揭开
unlock 开锁
4 profession n. 职业，专业 （强调专业性）
As a journalist, you need professional qualifications and skills.
He has just turned profession .
professional adj.职业的；专业的
n.专业人员
5 eager
The students are eager for knowleage and eager to make progress, so they are eager in their study and are always praised by their teachers.
be eager for渴求某物
be eager to do渴望做...
be eager in 热衷于
这个小男孩渴望尽快恢复健康
The little boy was eager to get back on his feet as soon as possible.
She is _eager _to go to college, but anxious about not passing the entrance examination. （渴望上大学）
*be anxious about为...担忧/着急
*be anxious to do急切地做...
6 assist
Who will assist us to accomplish the task?
~ sb to do sth帮助某人做某事
Lacking experience, Lily wanted me to ~ her in her work.
~ sb in (doing) sth帮助某人做...
assistant n.助手；助理
assistance n.帮助，援助
She employed a woman to assist her with the housework.
assist sb with sth帮助某人做...
Mark将帮助我筹备一个重要会议。
Mark will_assist me to_ arrange an important meeting.
Mark will_assist me in_ arranging an imporant meeting.
If you come across faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop _assistant___(assist) to reduce the price.
7 concentrate
We should concentrate our attention on our study.
concentrate /focus/fix/one's attention on
把某人的注意力集中在...上
concentration n. 浓度，集中;专注
Doctors are aiming to __concentrate on___(全神贯注于） prevention rather than cure.
集中注意力于
be absorbed/buried in
be devoted to
pay attention to
put one's heart into
be addicted to
8 acquire
Only if you ask many questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.
acquire sth 获得、取得...
acquisition n. 获得
One can never _______ ________ _______(获得足够的经验）
acquire enough experience
It will take her a long time to _______ _______ _______(获得技能） she needs to become a good journalist.
acquire the skills.
9 have a good nose for
A good journalist must hvae a good nose for story.
对...有敏锐的嗅觉
have an eye for 对...有识别力/眼力
have an ear for（对音乐等）有鉴赏力
_____________________(凭着对...敏锐的嗅觉） music, he can play a long piece wonderfully after reading it only once.
With a good nose for
10 assess
They assessed the value of the car at 60,000 pounds.
assess sth (at sth) 估算，估计（数量，价值）
assessment n.评估
make an assess 做出评估
The doctor made an _________(assess) of the damage and said he must have an operation immediately
assessment
Damage caused by the big fire was assessed ____more than 10 million dollars.
at
11 inform v.告知；通知
They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.
inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
You must keep me informed of the case.
keep sb informed of sth 随时告知某人某事
informed adj.有知识的，见闻广的
information n.信息
It was considerate of Michael to inform us ____ his delay in case we got worried.(2015福建卷)
of
Please keep us _____(inform) of your settlement in America.
informed
12 meanwhile
In the meanwhile, I'll visit an old friend of mine.
in the meanwhile 在此期间，在此同时
=in the meantime
同时：meantime, at the same time
The incomes of skilled workers went up.________(与此同时), unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
Meanwhile
13 depend on 依靠；依赖
Whether you can dispose of these goods will depend the price.
depend on 取决于
You can't always depend on others to help you.
depend on sb to do指望/依靠某人做某事
dependence n.依赖
dependent adj.依赖的
When the delayed flight will take off _____(depend) much on the weather.
depends
You may depend on ____that it won't happen again.
it depend on后不直接+宾从
---Would you like to go swimming with me tomorrow?
--- ___________ __________(哪的视情况而定）
It/That depends
14 case n.病例；案例；情况
Leave your key with your neighbor in case you lock yourself out.
in case +句子 以防万一；免得；假使
Take an umbrella in case of rain.
in case of +n. 以防；防备
14 case
It is often the case that anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.
It is often the case that 通常情况下
______________(以防） fire, all exits must be kept clear.
In case of
He had his camera ready ________(以防）he saw something that would make a good picture.
in case
15 accuse v.指责；谴责；控告
Mr Smith accused her of telling a lie.
accuse sb of (doing sth) 指控某人（做）了某事
Tom was charged with murder.
charge sb with (doing) sth
The manager accused him _____ sliding into the office when no one was noticing.
of
The court charged him _____ carrying dangerous products.
with
The teacher blamed her _____ making the same mistake again.
for
16 deliberately
A footballer was accused of taking money deliberately not scoring goals.
故意地
=on purpose/by design/intentionally
deliberate adj.深思熟虑的；故意的
Don't defend him any more. It's obvious that he _____(deliberate) destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.
deliberately
17 so as to do 为了（做）……
She tried to slide into the room so as not to be seen by other people.
so as (not) to do =in order (not) to do
为了(不)做...;以便(不)做...(引导目的状语从句）
so as to 不放句首
so的相关词组：
and so on 等等
or so 大约
so long as 只要
so that 以便
so……that……如此……以致于……
He got up earlier _________(为了) get to school on time.
so as to/in order to
________________(为了) be the winner, you need to try your best.
In order to
18 guilty
He was not guilty of the death of Jones. He was not the one to blame.
be guilty of 犯...罪
I feel really guilty about not attending their wedding.
be/feel guilty about/at sth对...感到内疚
guilt n.内疚；罪过
He ____ ______ ______ (犯...罪） theft and was caught by the police.
was guilty of
Don't _____ ______ ______(对...感到内疚） making mistakes. Everyone can make mistakes.
be/feel guilty about/at
19 demand v.强烈要求
She demanded too high a price of me. I had asked experts to assess the value of the house.
demand sth of sb 向某人索要某物
He demanded to be told everything.
demand to do 要求去做...
19 demand v.强烈要求
He demanded to be told everything.
= He demanded that he ____________(be) told everything.
should be
It is demanded that I _____(take) the place of him to arrange the meeting.
demand that sb (should) do sth
take
19 demand n.需求
We rely on new sources of energy to meet the demands.
meet/satisfy one's demands 满足某人的需求
The air-conditioners were in great demand.
in great demand 需求量大
It's a must for the company to _____________(满足顾客的需求）
satisfy its customers' demands
The company refused the workers' demand that their wages ______(raise)
(should) be raised
He, who was strict with us, _________(要求我们集中注意力于） our study.
demanded that we (should) concentrate on
publish
1）v.出版,刊印
Her second novel was published in July.
2) 公布
Martin would publish their findings at once.
马丁会立即公布他们的调查结果。
imaginative adj.
富于想像力的; 运用想像力的
The imaginative child made up fairy stories.
这个想像力丰富的孩子自己编神话故事。
富有想象力的人
只存在于想象中的人
能够想象得到的人
an imaginative person
an imaginary person
the person imaginable
technical adj.技术上的
technically adv.技术上地
technology n.技术
20 gifted adj.有天赋的
a gifted musician/artist/poet
She has a great gift for music.
have a gift for/of 对...有天赋
The little girl has a talent for painting.
have a talent for 有...的天赋
gift n.礼物；天赋
Brian is gifted ______writing music, he is very likely to be ____ Beethoven.
in a
be gifted in 在...方面有天赋
他有教书的天赋。
He has a talent for dancing.
He has a gift of/for dancing.
He is gifted in dancing.
ahead of
1) 在……前面（时间，空间）
Three boys were ahead of me.
2) 早于
I finished the work several days ahead of the deadline.
3) 领先
She was always well ahead of the rest of the class.
ahead of time 提早
The building was finished ahead of time.
ahead of schedule比原计划提前
He ended his holiday ahead of schedule.
accurate adj. 精确的, 准确的
accuracy
n.准确（性）；精确；准确度
senior adj 年长的，高级的
junior adj. 较幼的，较小的
注意：本身都是比较级形式，无须再添加 more 或 -er；这三个词用于比较级中不与 than 连用，而与 to 连用。
be senior/junior to
比什么年长/年幼
Tom is senior to you.
He is senior to me by two years.
He is two years senior to me.
approve
“赞成”、“认可”
“满意”、“同意”
“批准”、“通过”
vi.
approve of
vt.
approve
disapprove
oppose
v.反对
1. 公司总裁批准了建筑计划。
The company president approved of
the building plans.
The company president approved
the building plans.
表示“批准”、“通过”，此时只用作
及物动词，其后跟宾语时无需任何介词。
2. 我不赞成你同他一起出去。
I do not approve you to go out
with him.
I do not approve of your going
out with him.
表示“赞成”、 “认可”、“满意”、
“同意”等, 此时通常是不及物动词，
若需后接宾语，通常要借助介词。
disapprove
oppose
v.反对
process vt.加工，处理，审阅；
n.过程，程序，步骤
e.g.
1)Please process the film.请把胶卷冲洗一下。
2)Building a car is a long process.
制造一辆小汽车是一个很长的工序。
appointment n.约会；任命
She made an appointment (appoint) for her son to see the doctor.?
appoint v.任命；委派；指定
journalist
editor
n. 新闻工作者，记者
n. 编辑
edit v.编辑
edition n.版本
photograph n.照片 v.给…拍照片
photographer n.摄影师
photography n.摄影
photo + graph 图（表）
1 delighted
adj.高兴的；欣喜的
I'm delighted with you slight adjustment to the plan.
be delighted with/by/at对...满意；对...感到高兴
I was delighted to get rid of cough.
be delighted to do sth 很高兴做...
delightful adj. 令人愉快的
delight
v/n. 使…高兴；快乐
1. The boy is delighted to know (know) he has passed the exam.
2. Much delighted (delight) with his son's performance at school, Mr Green decided to take him to Pingxiang for a holiday.
3. We were delighted that we were successful
in our experiment.
4. To my delight (令我感到高兴的是）,
I took up a job which I was very interested in.
2 admirable adj.值得赞扬的，令人钦佩的
It was ~ that the old man contributed most of his money to charity.
admire v. 钦佩，赞美
I admired him for his independence.
admire sb for sth因...钦佩某人
admiration n. 敬佩，羡慕 admirer n. 崇拜者
1. Saving the girl's life was an _admirable____（admire) thing for him to do, which made many young people become __admirers___(admire). They always looked at him with _admiration_(admire)
Our school is widely admired __for__its excellent teaching.
3 unusual
It is unusual for me to do less homework.
it is unusual for sb to do sth 对某人来说做...是不寻常的
It is not unusual to feel very angry in a situation like this.
在会议上提出好几条建议对Jim来说是不同寻常的。
It is unusual for Jim to put forward several pieces of advice at the meeting.
un-相反
unbutton解开纽扣
uncover揭开
unlock 开锁
4 profession n. 职业，专业 （强调专业性）
As a journalist, you need professional qualifications and skills.
He has just turned profession .
professional adj.职业的；专业的
n.专业人员
5 eager
The students are eager for knowleage and eager to make progress, so they are eager in their study and are always praised by their teachers.
be eager for渴求某物
be eager to do渴望做...
be eager in 热衷于
这个小男孩渴望尽快恢复健康
The little boy was eager to get back on his feet as soon as possible.
She is _eager _to go to college, but anxious about not passing the entrance examination. （渴望上大学）
*be anxious about为...担忧/着急
*be anxious to do急切地做...
6 assist
Who will assist us to accomplish the task?
~ sb to do sth帮助某人做某事
Lacking experience, Lily wanted me to ~ her in her work.
~ sb in (doing) sth帮助某人做...
assistant n.助手；助理
assistance n.帮助，援助
She employed a woman to assist her with the housework.
assist sb with sth帮助某人做...
Mark将帮助我筹备一个重要会议。
Mark will_assist me to_ arrange an important meeting.
Mark will_assist me in_ arranging an imporant meeting.
If you come across faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop _assistant___(assist) to reduce the price.
7 concentrate
We should concentrate our attention on our study.
concentrate /focus/fix/one's attention on
把某人的注意力集中在...上
concentration n. 浓度，集中;专注
Doctors are aiming to __concentrate on___(全神贯注于） prevention rather than cure.
集中注意力于
be absorbed/buried in
be devoted to
pay attention to
put one's heart into
be addicted to
8 acquire
Only if you ask many questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.
acquire sth 获得、取得...
acquisition n. 获得
One can never _______ ________ _______(获得足够的经验）
acquire enough experience
It will take her a long time to _______ _______ _______(获得技能） she needs to become a good journalist.
acquire the skills.
9 have a good nose for
A good journalist must hvae a good nose for story.
对...有敏锐的嗅觉
have an eye for 对...有识别力/眼力
have an ear for（对音乐等）有鉴赏力
_____________________(凭着对...敏锐的嗅觉） music, he can play a long piece wonderfully after reading it only once.
With a good nose for
10 assess
They assessed the value of the car at 60,000 pounds.
assess sth (at sth) 估算，估计（数量，价值）
assessment n.评估
make an assess 做出评估
The doctor made an _________(assess) of the damage and said he must have an operation immediately
assessment
Damage caused by the big fire was assessed ____more than 10 million dollars.
at
11 inform v.告知；通知
They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.
inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
You must keep me informed of the case.
keep sb informed of sth 随时告知某人某事
informed adj.有知识的，见闻广的
information n.信息
It was considerate of Michael to inform us ____ his delay in case we got worried.(2015福建卷)
of
Please keep us _____(inform) of your settlement in America.
informed
12 meanwhile
In the meanwhile, I'll visit an old friend of mine.
in the meanwhile 在此期间，在此同时
=in the meantime
同时：meantime, at the same time
The incomes of skilled workers went up.________(与此同时), unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
Meanwhile
13 depend on 依靠；依赖
Whether you can dispose of these goods will depend the price.
depend on 取决于
You can't always depend on others to help you.
depend on sb to do指望/依靠某人做某事
dependence n.依赖
dependent adj.依赖的
When the delayed flight will take off _____(depend) much on the weather.
depends
You may depend on ____that it won't happen again.
it depend on后不直接+宾从
---Would you like to go swimming with me tomorrow?
--- ___________ __________(哪的视情况而定）
It/That depends
14 case n.病例；案例；情况
Leave your key with your neighbor in case you lock yourself out.
in case +句子 以防万一；免得；假使
Take an umbrella in case of rain.
in case of +n. 以防；防备
14 case
It is often the case that anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.
It is often the case that 通常情况下
______________(以防） fire, all exits must be kept clear.
In case of
He had his camera ready ________(以防）he saw something that would make a good picture.
in case
15 accuse v.指责；谴责；控告
Mr Smith accused her of telling a lie.
accuse sb of (doing sth) 指控某人（做）了某事
Tom was charged with murder.
charge sb with (doing) sth
The manager accused him _____ sliding into the office when no one was noticing.
of
The court charged him _____ carrying dangerous products.
with
The teacher blamed her _____ making the same mistake again.
for
16 deliberately
A footballer was accused of taking money deliberately not scoring goals.
故意地
=on purpose/by design/intentionally
deliberate adj.深思熟虑的；故意的
Don't defend him any more. It's obvious that he _____(deliberate) destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.
deliberately
17 so as to do 为了（做）……
She tried to slide into the room so as not to be seen by other people.
so as (not) to do =in order (not) to do
为了(不)做...;以便(不)做...(引导目的状语从句）
so as to 不放句首
so的相关词组：
and so on 等等
or so 大约
so long as 只要
so that 以便
so……that……如此……以致于……
He got up earlier _________(为了) get to school on time.
so as to/in order to
________________(为了) be the winner, you need to try your best.
In order to
18 guilty
He was not guilty of the death of Jones. He was not the one to blame.
be guilty of 犯...罪
I feel really guilty about not attending their wedding.
be/feel guilty about/at sth对...感到内疚
guilt n.内疚；罪过
He ____ ______ ______ (犯...罪） theft and was caught by the police.
was guilty of
Don't _____ ______ ______(对...感到内疚） making mistakes. Everyone can make mistakes.
be/feel guilty about/at
19 demand v.强烈要求
She demanded too high a price of me. I had asked experts to assess the value of the house.
demand sth of sb 向某人索要某物
He demanded to be told everything.
demand to do 要求去做...
19 demand v.强烈要求
He demanded to be told everything.
= He demanded that he ____________(be) told everything.
should be
It is demanded that I _____(take) the place of him to arrange the meeting.
demand that sb (should) do sth
take
19 demand n.需求
We rely on new sources of energy to meet the demands.
meet/satisfy one's demands 满足某人的需求
The air-conditioners were in great demand.
in great demand 需求量大
It's a must for the company to _____________(满足顾客的需求）
satisfy its customers' demands
The company refused the workers' demand that their wages ______(raise)
(should) be raised
He, who was strict with us, _________(要求我们集中注意力于） our study.
demanded that we (should) concentrate on
publish
1）v.出版,刊印
Her second novel was published in July.
2) 公布
Martin would publish their findings at once.
马丁会立即公布他们的调查结果。
imaginative adj.
富于想像力的; 运用想像力的
The imaginative child made up fairy stories.
这个想像力丰富的孩子自己编神话故事。
富有想象力的人
只存在于想象中的人
能够想象得到的人
an imaginative person
an imaginary person
the person imaginable
technical adj.技术上的
technically adv.技术上地
technology n.技术
20 gifted adj.有天赋的
a gifted musician/artist/poet
She has a great gift for music.
have a gift for/of 对...有天赋
The little girl has a talent for painting.
have a talent for 有...的天赋
gift n.礼物；天赋
Brian is gifted ______writing music, he is very likely to be ____ Beethoven.
in a
be gifted in 在...方面有天赋
他有教书的天赋。
He has a talent for dancing.
He has a gift of/for dancing.
He is gifted in dancing.
ahead of
1) 在……前面（时间，空间）
Three boys were ahead of me.
2) 早于
I finished the work several days ahead of the deadline.
3) 领先
She was always well ahead of the rest of the class.
ahead of time 提早
The building was finished ahead of time.
ahead of schedule比原计划提前
He ended his holiday ahead of schedule.
accurate adj. 精确的, 准确的
accuracy
n.准确（性）；精确；准确度
senior adj 年长的，高级的
junior adj. 较幼的，较小的
注意：本身都是比较级形式，无须再添加 more 或 -er；这三个词用于比较级中不与 than 连用，而与 to 连用。
be senior/junior to
比什么年长/年幼
Tom is senior to you.
He is senior to me by two years.
He is two years senior to me.
approve
“赞成”、“认可”
“满意”、“同意”
“批准”、“通过”
vi.
approve of
vt.
approve
disapprove
oppose
v.反对
1. 公司总裁批准了建筑计划。
The company president approved of
the building plans.
The company president approved
the building plans.
表示“批准”、“通过”，此时只用作
及物动词，其后跟宾语时无需任何介词。
2. 我不赞成你同他一起出去。
I do not approve you to go out
with him.
I do not approve of your going
out with him.
表示“赞成”、 “认可”、“满意”、
“同意”等, 此时通常是不及物动词，
若需后接宾语，通常要借助介词。
disapprove
oppose
v.反对
process vt.加工，处理，审阅；
n.过程，程序，步骤
e.g.
1)Please process the film.请把胶卷冲洗一下。
2)Building a car is a long process.
制造一辆小汽车是一个很长的工序。
appointment n.约会；任命
She made an appointment (appoint) for her son to see the doctor.?
appoint v.任命；委派；指定