北师大版高中英语导学案
班级:
姓名:
课题
Unit6
Communication
Workshop
主备人
课型
写作课
审核人
时间
2021年1月8日
领导签字
学习
目标
To
understand
the
important
sentences.
Be
able
to
master
the
method
of
writing.
导学过程
笔记
【课前预习与检测】
10min
佳作观摩
中美中学生联谊会向你校征集“My
Dream
House”的设计。请你根据以下信息用英文写一篇短文。
[Surroundings]
trees
,swimming
pool,
garden
[Size]
ground
floor
:
kitchen,dining
room,
bathroom
1st
floor:
my
bedroom
,study,
bathroom
2nd
floor:
my
parents'
room
3rd
floor:
my
grandparents'
room
4th
floor:
game
room,sitting
room
注意:词数100左右。
①My
dream
home
is
very
big
and
clean
.It
has
at
least
five
floors
and
fifteen
rooms
.②On
the
ground
floor
,
there
is
a
kitchen
,a
dining
room
and
a
bathroom
.③My
bedroom
,
study
and
bathroom
are
on
the
first
floor
.④My
parents
'room
is
on
the
second
floor
,where
it's
also
very
big
and
clean
.⑤My
grandparents
live
with
us
in
this
big
house
whose
room
is
on
the
third
floor
.⑥In
addition
,on
the
fourth
floor
,I
can
play
games
and
chat
with
friends
there
.
⑦I
also
have
a
big
and
nice
garden
which
has
some
big
trees
.⑧I
can
sit
under
the
tree
with
my
family
.⑨In
front
of
the
house
is
a
swimming
pool
in
which
we
can
swim
in
summer
.(10)I
think
it
is
very
comfortable
to
live
in
my
dream
home
.
二.(小组讨论分析,教师点拨。)10min
>>>结构分析
本文分两大部分:
第一部分:描写房子的内部结构,如卧室、厨房、书房和窗子以及屋内的陈设。
第二部分:描写房子外部的花园。
>>>亮点点击
本文运用了较高级的词汇,
如in
addition
,
chat
with和comfortable等。
本文还使用了较复杂的结构,如第④句、第⑤句定语从句..,where
it's
also
very
big
and
clean;
...whose
room
is
on
the
third
floor
.和第⑨句倒装句In
front
of
the
house
is
a
swimming
pool
...,
第10句用的宾语从句等句式的复杂多变也是本文的一大亮点。
三.(小组成员展示,总结。)10min
(●)技法指导
描写建筑物属于说明文,时态应用一般现在时为主,人称以第三人称为主。在描写建筑物时,我们应注意以下几点:
1.抓准特征。描写建筑物时,首先必须弄清楚从哪些方面进行描述,要挑出其区别于其他建筑物的显著特点,而不必面面俱到。
2.顺序恰当。介绍建筑物除了可以按照空间顺序,即由宏观到微观,由外部到内部,由总体到局部,还可以按照修建的时间顺序。
3.表现手法多样,切忌平铺直叙,缺乏变化。要抓住
有代表性的细节,详略得当,尽可能在较小的篇幅中给读者留下深刻的印象。
语言要科学、客观、具体、严密,简洁明了。
[黄金表达]
1.常用词汇或短语:
(1)
表示方位:in
the
east/west/north/south
,on
the
right/left
side
of
...,in(the)front
of,
behind
,at
the
back
of
,opposite,across,by
the
side
of等。
(2)
表示面积:square
meter
(s)
/kilometer
(s),hectare(公顷)
等。
(3)
表示形状:shape
,round,square,oval(橘圆形),triangle
(三角形)
等。
2.常用句型:
It
is
located
in/to
...;
It
stands
in/to/at/on...
It
was
built
in
...;
It
is..,
years
old;
It
dates
back
to
..
It
covers
...
square
meters;
It's
very
large
with
an
area
of...
It
is...
meters
long/wide/high;
...with
a
length/width/height
of
...meters.
It
is
made
of
stone/wood/brick/steel/concrete
...
四.(当堂训练)10min
专题练习
假定你是李华,
应英国朋友Bob的要求,
写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计人总词数。
Dear
Bob,
Thank
you
for
your
last
letter
asking
about
our
library
.
Yours,
Li
Hua
五.
【课下作业】
课时跟踪检测,
综合提升板块,
请完成课时跟踪检测(十二)。
Dear
Bob,
Thank
you
for
your
last
letter
asking
about
our
library.
Our
library
is
in
the
center
of
the
school.
There
is
a
beautiful
garden
in
front
of
it
an
dour
classroom
building
is
right
behind
it.
The
library
is
big.
When
you
get
inside,
you
will
see
many
shelves
full
of
books
on
different
subjects.
There
are
also
lots
of
newspapers
and
magazines.
We
borrow
books
and
do
some
reading
in
the
library.
According
to
the
rule,
every
student
can
borrow
up
to
5
books
each
time
and
keep
them
for
10
days.
It
is
open
from
9
a.m.
to
7
p.m.
from
Monday
to
Friday
and
closed
on
weekends.
We
all
like
our
library
very
much.
Best
wishes.
4