2020-2021学年北师大版必修一学案：Unit2 Heroes Lesson 4 Vacaburary Word版含答案

北师大版高中英语导学案 班级： 姓名：
课题
Unit2 Lesson 4 Superhero
主备人
课型
Vocabulary
审核人
时间
领导签字
学习
目标
To master some important words and phrases.
To able to understand some words structures correctly.
导学过程
笔记
【课前预习与检测】（5min）
1. He is old enough to travel_________________（独自）.After all, he is already 18 years old.
2.He is expected_________________（恢复健康）very soon in the hospital.
3.I prefer to___________（放弃）sleep rather than miss my evening class.
4.We have always______________（相处）really well.
5.The light were___________(太) brilliant.
6.That is how I got involved with my___________（慈善）work to improve the quality of life for all____________（残疾的）people.
7.How did they___________（反应）to your advice?
8.It allows us to improve social_______________（关系）and create enjoyable family activities.
【课堂学习研讨】（20min）
1. promote vt.
(1)促进，推动，增进
He also raised a lot of money_____________medical research into back injures.
她还募捐了许多钱来促进有关背部损伤的医学研究。
2)提升(某人)
【搭配】: promote sb.to..提升某人担任某职务
get promoted 得到提升
Fortunately, Helen_______________________ general manager.
幸运的是，海伦已经被提升为总经理。[词汇复现]
While waiting for the opportunity to get_________（promote）,Henry did his best to perform his duty.
【词语积累】
promotion n.提升;推销;促进
Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid___________（promote）,and ended up as a manager.
2. injury n.伤害，损害
【搭配】injury to sb./sth.对……的伤害
do sb. an injury 伤害某人
The driver suffered_____________ his legs and arms.司机的腿和手臂受了伤。
Be careful with that knife. Otherwise you'll____________________.
当心那把小刀，别把自己弄伤了。
【词语积累】
injure v.伤害，使受伤 injured adj.受伤的
the injured 受伤的人 be/get injured 受伤
It’s said that he got seriously__________（injury）in the crash.据说他在事故中受伤严重。
The________（injure）to his legs forced him to stay in bed for a long time.
disabled adj.残疾的，有缺陷的
【词语积累】
the disabled 残疾人 disable v.使丧失能力 disability n.残疾，无能
We can’t make fun of____________.我们不能取笑残疾人。
4.react vi.反应，做出反应
【搭配】react to 对...作出回应 react against 反对...
【词语积累】reaction n.反应 in reaction to 对...的反应
If I find someone who looks like the suspect,my immediate ___________(react) will be to tell the police.
5.commit v.
(1)犯(错误、罪行)，干(坏事)
commit an error犯错 commit suicide自杀
(2)使承担义务，作出保证;承诺，忠于
【搭配】: commit oneself to( doing)sth.承诺/保证(做)某事
Both sides___________________ the dispute peacefully.
双方承诺和平解决争端。[词汇复现]
【词语积累】
committed adj.坚信的，坚定的 commitment n.承诺
Our company has a_________（commit）to quality and customer service.
The two men were__________（commit）for trail at the court and the judge _________（commit）them to prison for six months.
6. involve v.包含;需要;牵涉，涉及;参与;专心
【搭配】:
involve doing sth.包含/需要做某事
Running your own business usually_______________ long hours.
自己经营企业往往要长时间工作。
【词语积累】
involved adj.参与的，有关联的,涉及到的 involvement n.参与，涉及
【归纳拓展】
get involved with参加，参与;专心于 get/be involved in 与...有联系
We didn't realize how much work____________________ organizing a wedding.
我们没有意识到筹备婚礼有多少事情要做。
7.confident adj.自信的;确信的
【搭配】: be confident of/ about确信…
be confident that确信…，对…有信心
She is____________________ her partner's support.
她确信会赢得同伴的支持。[词汇复现]
【词语积累】
confidence n.信心，信任 confidently 自信地
have/lose confidence in 对……有信心/丧失信心
The coach___________________ his athletes.这位教练对他的运动员们有信心。
8.come to(经过一个过程)开始，逐渐；得出(结论)；达到某种状态
come to do sth. 开始（认识、理解）
I ____________________that he was a brilliant athlete.
我开始认识到他是一名优秀的运动员。[词汇复现]
【学法点拨】
when it comes to + n./pron/ v.-ing当涉及…时，说到某事
Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn't much help_____________________（当谈到）shopping and eating.
【归纳拓展】
come to a conclusion 得出结论 come to a decision作出决定
come to an end 结束 come to an agreement 达成协议
9.not only…..but also… “不但….而且…..”
(1)连接两个在语法上并列的单词,短语或句子。
This book is______________ but also useful.这本书不但有趣而且有用。
He speaks_________________________________.他不仅讲英语还讲法语。
【注意】 not only….. but also….连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的人称和数遵循“就近原则”,即和邻近的主语保持一致。
Not only you but also I ______(be) to blame.不仅你,我也要受责备。
(2)如果not only 位于句首, not only 后的主语和谓语需要倒装,但but also后的主谓不用倒装。
Eg: Not only did they bring snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest。
在森林中野餐时,他们不仅带了小吃和饮料.还带了扑克娱乐。
【自我检测】（10min）
一、单句语法填空
1.He worked hard and________(promote) to manager soon.
2.Things have come________such a state in the company that he’s thinking of resigning.
3.She would rather have a car ______ her own than share a car with her friend.
4.His parents told him that smoking did a lot of harm to his health, so he decided to give it ________.
5.There are a small number of people__________(involve),possibly as few as twenty.
6.He failed in the midterm exam, so he made a __________(commit) to study harder.
7.One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future so that we can face all the challenges with___________(confident).
二．单句改错练习。
1.There are toilets for the disable in the public places.
2.He gave in smoking after his illness.
3.He had a serious injure in that accident.
4.The disabled has the same chances as normal people for jobs in our society.
5.Just as confident is very important in your presentation, it also plays an important role every day.
6.Not only the students but also the teacher were against the plan.
课后
总结
答案：
课前预习与检测
alone2.to pull through3.give up 4.got along well5.too6.charity 7.disabled8.relationship
课堂学习研讨
to promote2.was promoted; promoted; promotion
an injury to; do yourself an injury; injured; injured
the disabled
reaction；
committed themselves to solving; commitment; committed; committed
6. involves; got/was involved in
7. confident that she will win; have confidence in
8.came to realize; when it comes to
9. not only interesting
10.not only English but also French; was
自我检测
语法填空
was promoted 2.to3.on4.up5.involved 6.commitment 7.confidence
改错
1.disable→disabled2.in→up3.injure→injured4.as→that5.confident→confidence6were→was