高三一轮复习
B1U4
Earthquakes
词汇巩固与提升
教学设计
教学重点：
Get
students
to
review
and
consolidate
important
words
and
phrases
in
this
unit.
Guide
students
to
learn
new
meanings
of
familiar
words
and
use
what
they
have
learned
to
write.
Develop
students’
ability
to
solve
problems.
教学难点：
Get
students
to
turn
what
they
have
learned
into
their
ability.
教学目标：
知识目标
Get
students
to
go
over
the
useful
words
and
expressions
in
this
unit.
Have
students
learn
new
meanings
of
familiar
words:
well,
event,
track,
shelter,
express
能力目标
Develop
students’
ability
to
use
the
important
words
and
expressions
in
this
unit.
Enable
students
to
write
with
what
they
have
learned.
情感目标
Help
students
to
build
up
confidence
in
learning
and
using
English.
教学过程
Step
1.
Show
of
learning
aims
Show
students
learning
aims
of
this
class
to
let
them
keep
what
they
have
to
achieve
in
this
class
in
mind.
Step
2.
Revision
Check
the
students’
review
work
before
the
class
by
translating
words
and
phrases
and
giving
derivations
of
some
words
shown
on
the
screen.
Step
3.
Practice
Give
out
exercise
papers.
First
let
students
do
the
exercises.
Then
ask
students
to
give
some
of
the
answers
or
show
the
answers
on
the
screen.
The
teacher
can
give
them
explanations
where
necessary.
Ⅰ.
用单词的正确形式填空。
As
the
only
_______
in
his
family
who
______
the
Tangshan
earthquake,
he
was
informed
by
his
doctor
yesterday
that
his
only
chance
of
_________
was
a
heart
transplant.
(survivor)
Mary
was
too
_______
to
sleep
in
her
own
bedroom
because
his
brother
________
her
to
death
with
a
rather_________
story.
(frighten)
Nuclear
weapons
should
be
prohibited
because
of
their
_______
power.
(destroy)
Natural
disasters
such
as
earthquakes
and
hurricanes
can
have_________
consequences.
(disaster)
Ⅱ.
根据语境，写出划线部分的汉语意思。
---
You
look
pale.
What's
the
matter?
---Well,
I
don't
feel
well
after
drinking
the
water
from
the
well.
Besides,
I
didn't
sleep
well
last
night.
For
all
Chinese
people
the
most
important
event
in
2008
was
the
Beijing
Olympic
Games,
in
which
Chinese
athletes
and
players
won
gold
medals
in
51
events.
I
spent
two
years
waiting
for
a
permit
to
track
the
extremely
rare
Asiatic
lions.
(Victor
Reading
P3)
The
railway
tracks
were
now
useless
pieces
of
steel.
Some
adventurers
prefer
to
get
off
the
beaten
track
and
experience
new
places
and
cultures.
Rescue
workers
built
shelters
for
survivors
whose
homes
had
been
destroyed
,which
would
shelter
them
from
the
rain
and
the
wind.
On
behalf
of
our
school,
I
would
like
to
express
our
warm
welcome
to
you.
I
sent
the
letter
by
express.
an
express
train
Ⅲ.
选出适当的词块，并用其正确形式填空。
judge
from
a
large
number
of
suffer
from
in
ruins
be
trapped
in
come
to
one’s
rescue
congratulate...on...
bury
oneself
in...
the
number
of
cause/
do
damage
to...
burst
out
burst
into
______________
soldiers
were
sent
there
to
rescue
those
trapped
in
the
building.
I
sincerely
__________
you
____
your
being
admitted
to
Beijing
University.
__________
his
study,
he
didn’t
know
that
all
the
others
had
left.
__________
the
shocked
expression
on
Tom’s
face,
he
must
be
shocked
at
the
shocking
news.
The
injured
man
was
greatly
touched
because
so
many
kind
strangers
______________
right
away
and
rescued
him
from
the
burning
car.
_____________
traffic,
he
was
late
for
work.
Little
kids
and
the
elderly
are
the
ones
who
have
_______
the
most
_______
the
extreme
heat
wave.
The
accident
_______________
my
car,
but
it’s
nothing
serious.
On
seeing
Tom’s
dirty
face,
his
parents
_____________
laughter.
Ⅳ.
经典句型
He
had
just
fallen
asleep
____________
the
telephone
rang.
When
a
pencil
is
partly
put
into
water,
it
looks
as
if
it
____________(break).
Look,
dark
clouds
are
gathering.
It
looks
as
if
it
_______(be)
going
to
rain.
She
returned
home
and
found
all
her
furniture
________(ruin
)by
the
flood.
By
the
end
of
this
term,
we
___________________(learn)
4000
words.
They
thought
little
of
my
suggestion,
_________
made
me
a
little
upset.
Step
4.
Writing
Task
Use
what
you’ve
learned
in
this
class
to
write
the
following
sentences.
Ask
two
students
to
show
their
work
on
the
blackboard.
After
giving
the
answers,
the
teacher
can
ask
students
to
read
and
recite
the
sentences.
洪水摧毁了房屋、毁掉了农作物、造成了巨大的财产损失。
我正做作业呢这时停电了。
我写信来祝贺你从山东大学毕业。
他对待那位老人就像他是自己的父亲一样。
Step
5.
Homework
你是李华。你的美国朋友Tom在网上看到今年夏天中国南部地区遭遇洪水灾害的消息，写信来向你了解情况。请回信简单介绍南方受灾和灾后的情况。80词左右。（至少选用下列词汇和短语中的5个）
destroy
damage
ruin
be
trapped
in
rescue
suffer
from
shelter
a
great
number
of
right
away
cause
damage
to(共16张PPT)
高三一轮复习
B1U4
Earthquakes
词汇巩固与提升
Learning
Aims
1.
Revise
important
words，phrases
and
sentence
structures
in
this
unit.
2.
Learn
about
new
meanings
of
familiar
words.
3.
Use
what
you've
learned
to
write.
核心单词
1.爆裂；裂口n.&v.___________
2.极度的adj.___________→
adv.__________
3.真诚地；真挚地______________
4.报刊的大字标题______________
5.民族n._________→adj.__________国家的；民族的→
n.国籍_____________→adj.国际的_____________
6.祝贺n.________________→vt.______________
7.标题；头衔_____________
8.使受伤v.____________→n._________
9.毁灭，废墟
v.&n._________
burst
extreme
extremely
sincerely
headline
nation
national
nationality
international
congratulation
congratulate
title
injure
injury
ruin
10.useless
→反义词___________
11.steam
n._______________
12.dirt
n.____________→adj.__________
13.judge
n._________________→vt.____________→n.判断；辨别
_________________________
14.express
vt.___________
→n.____________________
useful
水蒸气
污物；尘土
dirty
法官；裁判员
判定；断定
judgement/judgment
表达
expression
表达；表情；词组
15.canal
n._________________
16.rescue
n&vt.___________
17.trap
n._______________
vt._________________
过去式___________过去分词____________
18.mine
n.____________→
n.矿工____________
运河
救援；营救
陷阱；圈套
使陷入困境；卡住
trapped
trapped
矿井；矿
miner
京杭大运河
the
Beijing-Hangzhou
Grand
Canal
1.立刻；马上
2.突然大哭
4.严重受损；破败不堪
5.不重视；轻视
6.挖掘出
7.许多；大量的
8.以……而自豪
right
away
burst
into
tears
/
burst
out
crying
be/lie
in
ruins
think
little
of
dig
out
a
number
of
be
proud
of
重视；对...评价高
think
much/highly
of
重点短语
Ⅰ.
用单词的正确形式填空。
1.As
the
only
_______
in
his
family
who
______
the
Tangshan
earthquake,
he
was
informed
by
his
doctor
yesterday
that
his
only
chance
of
_________
was
a
heart
transplant.
(survivor)
2.Mary
was
too
________
to
sleep
in
her
own
bedroom
because
his
brother
_________
her
to
death
with
a
rather__________
story.
(frighten)
3.Nuclear
weapons
should
be
prohibited
because
of
their
__________
power.
(destroy)
4.Natural_________such
as
earthquakes
and
hurricanes
can
have__________consequences.
(disaster)
survivor
survived
survival
frightened
destructive
disasters
disastrous
frightened
frightening
threaten
scare
terrify
Ⅱ.
根据语境，写出划线部分的汉语意思。
1.---
You
look
pale.
What's
the
matter?
---Well,
I
don't
feel
well
after
drinking
the
water
from
the
well.
Besides,
I
didn't
sleep
well
last
night.
Tears
were
welling
up
in
her
eyes.
Gratitude
welled
in
Mary.
2.I
spent
two
years
waiting
for
a
permit
to
track
the
extremely
rare
Asiatic
lions.
(Victor
Reading
P3)
The
railway
tracks
were
now
useless
pieces
of
steel.
Some
adventurers
prefer
to
get
off
the
beaten
track
and
experience
new
places
and
cultures.
adj.健康的；身体好
v.涌出；冒出；溢出
adv.好
vt.跟踪；追踪
n.轨道
n.小路，小径
My
heart
was
beating
wildly
/
fast.
He
was
numb
with
shock.
井
3.For
all
Chinese
people
the
most
important
event
in
2008
was
the
Beijing
Olympic
Games,
in
which
Chinese
athletes
and
players
won
gold
medals
in
51
events.
2020
is
an
eventful
year
for
China
with
the
outbreak
of
the
COVID-19
and
border
disputes
(冲突；纠纷）
with
India.
n.发生的事情；大事
n.（体育运动的）比赛项目
（full
of
things
that
happen）
adj.充满大事的；多事故的
field
events
track
events
(2020
山东
C篇)
10.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
Mr.
Bissell's
road
trip
in
Uzbekistan?
A.
Romantic
B.
Eventful
C.
Pleasant
D.
Dangerous
4.Rescue
workers
built
shelters
for
survivors
whose
homes
had
been
destroyed
,which
would
shelter
them
from
the
rain
and
the
wind.
5.On
behalf
of
our
school,
I
would
like
to
express
our
warm
welcome
to
you.
I
sent
the
letter
by
express.
an
express
train
n.避难处；庇护处
vt.保护；掩蔽
v.表达
n.快递服务；快运服务
adj.快速的；特快的
1._____________________
soldiers
were
sent
there
to
rescue
those
trapped
in
the
building.
2.I
sincerely
______________
you
____
your
being
admitted
to
Beijing
University.
3.______________________his
study,
he
didn’t
know
that
all
the
others
had
left.
4.___________________
the
shocked
expression
on
Tom’s
face,
he
must
be
shocked
at
the
shocking
news.
Ⅲ.
选出适当的词块，并用其正确形式填空。
judge
from
a
large
number
of
suffer
from
in
ruins
be
trapped
in
come
to
one’s
rescue
congratulate...on...
bury
oneself
in...
the
number
of
cause/
do
damage
to...
burst
out
burst
into
A
large
number
of
congratulate
on
Burying
himself
in
Judging
from
Buried
in
absorb
oneself
in,
be
absorbed
in
focus
on,
concentrate
on
devote
oneself
to
be
devoted
to
5.The
injured
man
was
greatly
touched
because
so
many
kind
strangers
___________________
right
away
and
rescued
him
from
the
burning
car.
6._______________________
traffic,
he
was
late
for
work.
7.Little
kids
and
the
elderly
are
the
ones
who
have
________
the
most
_______
the
extreme
heat
wave.
8.The
accident
__________________
my
car,
but
it's
nothing
serious.
9.
On
seeing
Tom's
dirty
face,
his
parents
_____________
laughter.
came
to
his
rescue
Having
been
trapped
in
suffered
from
burst
into
caused
damage
to
burst
out
laughing
Ⅳ.
经典句型
1.He
had
just
fallen
asleep
_________
the
telephone
rang.
2.When
a
pencil
is
partly
put
into
water,
it
looks
as
if
it
____________(break).
Look,
dark
clouds
are
gathering.
It
looks
as
if
it
______(be)
going
to
rain.
3.She
returned
home
and
found
all
her
furniture
________(ruin
)by
the
flood.
4.By
the
end
of
this
term,
we
___________________(learn)
4000
words.
5.They
thought
little
of
my
suggestion,
_______
made
me
a
little
upset.
when
were
broken
is
ruined
will
have
learned
which
Ⅴ.
单句写作
1.洪水摧毁了房屋、毁掉了农作物、造成了巨大的财产损失。
2.我正做作业呢这时停电了。
3.我写信来祝贺你从山东大学毕业。
4.他对待那位老人就像他是自己的父亲一样。
I
was
doing
my
homework
when
there
was
a
power
failure.
/
the
electricity
was
cut
off.
I'm
writing
to
congratulate
you
on
your
graduating
from
Shandong
University.
He
treats
the
old
man
as
if
he
were
his
father.
The
flood
destroyed
houses
,
ruined
crops
and
caused
great
damage
to
property.
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom在网上看到今年夏天中国南部地区遭遇洪水灾害的消息，写信来向你了解情况。请回信简单介绍南方受灾和灾后的情况。80词左右。（至少选用下列词汇和短语中的5个）
destroy
damage
ruin
be
trapped
in
rescue
suffer
from
shelter
a
great
number
of
right
away
cause
damage
to
