广东省2021年12月高三年级普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟测试卷(六) (原卷版+解析版)(无听力题)

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名称 广东省2021年12月高三年级普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟测试卷(六) (原卷版+解析版)(无听力题)
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2021年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟测试卷(六)
(本试卷共分为五部分,46小题,满分150分,考试时间90分钟)
第一部分 情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.

The
movie
starts
at
8:30,
and
we
can
have
a
quick
bite
before
we
go.
—_____.
See
you
at
8:10.
A.
So
long
B.
Sounds
great
C.
Good
luck
D.
Have
a
good
time
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:—电影8:30开始,在我们去之前我们可以快速地吃点东西。—听上去是个好主意。八点十分见。A.
So
long再见;B.
Sounds
great听起来好极了;C.
Good
luck好运;D.
Have
a
good
time过得愉快,玩的很开心。根据情境,第一个说话者提出了建议,第二个说话者很认同,认为那是个好主意。故选B。
2.
—Hello
Jenny,
can
I
see
Ms.
Lewis?
—____.
I’ll
tell
you’re
here.
A.
With
pleasure
B.
Never
mind
C.
You’re
welcome
D.
Just
a
minute
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。——句意:你好,Jenny,我能找一下Lewis女士吗?——请稍等,我给你叫她。A.
With
pleasure我很愿意;B.
Never
mind没有关系;C.
You’re
welcome不客气;D.
Just
a
minute请稍等。根据I’ll
tell
you’re
here.可知“请稍等”符合语境。故选D项。
3.
—I
can
drive
you
home.
—____
,
but
are
you
sure
it’s
not
too
much
trouble?
A.
That
would
be
great
B.
Don’t
bother
C.
I’m
afraid
not
D.
Take
care
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:我载你回家。太好了,但你确定没给添麻烦吗?A.
That
would
be
great太好了;B.
Don’t
bother不用麻烦了;C.
I’m
afraid
not恐怕不行;D.
Take
care当心。根据are
you
sure
it’s
not
too
much
trouble?可知,此处表示同意,故选A项。
考点:考查情景交际。
【名师点睛】情景交际顾名思义就要根据情景来进行作答,所以语境的判断是十分重要的,根据are
you
sure
it’s
not
too
much
trouble可知,此处表示同意,故可以很顺利找到答案。注意此类题三个步骤,一仔细审题,明确大意;二,分析圣诞,试填答案;三全题复读,融会贯通。
4.

How
is
your
table
tennis
these
days?
Still
playing?
—______.
I
just
don't
seem
to
find
the
time
these
days.
A.
That's
right
B.
No,
not
much
C.
That's
great
D.
Don’t
worry
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你的乒乓球练得怎样了?还在练习吗?——没怎么练。我现在似乎没有时间练习。A是的,没错;B没,没怎么打;C真棒;D别担心。解答本题需要从答语的后句入手,答语第二句说最近没有时间,说明最近很少练习。故选B。
5.
—Sorry,
Liz.
I
think
I
was
a
bit
rude
to
you.
—______,
but
don’t
do
that
again!
A.
Go
ahead
B.
Forget
it
C.
It
depends
D.
With
pleasure
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——对不起,Liz。我想刚才我对你有点粗鲁。——算了吧,不过不要再那样做了。A.
Go
ahead
好吧,行啊;B.
Forget
it算了吧,不必在意;
C.
It
depends
那还得看情况了;D.
With
pleasure乐意效劳。根据“but
don’t
do
that
again!”可知,让对方不要放在心上。选B。
第二部分 阅读理解(共15
小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
LiPITOR
ABOUT
LIPITOR
Lipitor
is
a
prescription
medicine.Along
with
diet
and
exercise,it
lowers
“bad,’
cholesterol(胆固醇)in
your
blood.It
can
also
raise
“good'’
cholesterol·
Lipitor
can
lower
the
risk
of
heart
attack
in
patients
with
several
common
risk
factors,
including
family
history
of
early
heart
disease,high
blood
pressure,age
and
smoking·
WHO
IS
LIPITOR
FOR?
Who
can
take
LIPITOR:
.People
who
cannot
lower
their
cholesterol
enough
with
diet
and
exercise
·Adults
and
children
over
l0
Who
should
NOT
take
LIPITOR:
.Women
who
are
pregnant,may
be
pregnant,or
may
become
pregnant.
Lipitor
may
harm
your
unborn
baby.
.women
who
are
breast-feeding.Lipitor
can
pass
into
your
breast
milk
and
may
harm
your
baby.
·
People
with
liver(肝脏)problems
POSSIBLE
SIDE
EFFECTS
OF
LIPITOR
Serious
side
effects
in
a
small
number
of
people:
.Muscle(肌肉)problems
that
can
lead
to
kidney(肾脏)problems,including
kidney
failure
.Liver
problems.Your
doctor
may
do
blood
tests
to
check
your
liver
before
you
start
Lipitor
and
while
you
are
taking
it.
Call
your
doctor
right
away
if
you
have:
.Unexplained
muscle
pain
or
weakness,especially
if
you
have
a
fever
or
feel
very
tired
.Swelling
of
the
face,lips,tongue,and/or
throat
that
may
cause
difficulty
in
breathing
or
swallowing
·
Stomach
pain
Some
common
side
effects
of
LIPITOR
are:
·
Muscle
pain
·
Upset
stomach
·
Changes
in
some
blood
tests
HOW
TO
TAKE
LIPITOR
DO:
·
Take
Lipitor
as
prescribed
by
your
doctor.
·
Try
to
eat
heart-healthy
foods
while
you
take
Lipitor.
·
Take
Lipitor
at
any
time
of
day,
with
or
without
food.
·
If
you
miss
a
dose(一剂),take
it
as
soon
as
you
remember.But
if
it
has
been
more
than
12
hours
since
your
missed
dose,wait.Take
the
next
dose
at
your
regular
time.
Don’t:
·
Do
not
change
or
stop
your
dose
before
talking
to
your
doctor.
·
Do
not
stal-t
new
medicines
before
talking
to
your
doctor.
6.
What
is
a
major
function
of
Lipitor?
A.
To
help
quit
smoking.
B.
To
control
blood
pressure.
C.
To
improve
unhealthy
diet.
D.
To
lower
"bad"
cholesterol.
7.
Taking
Lipitor
is
helpful
for
.
A.
breast-feeding
women
B.
women
who
are
pregnant
C.
adults
having
heart
disease
D.
teenagers
with
liver
problems
8.
If
it
has
been
over
12
hours
since
you
missed
a
dose,
you
should
.
A.
change
the
amount
of
your
next
dose
B.
eat
more
when
taking
your
next
dose
C.
have
a
dose
as
soon
as
you
remember
D.
take
the
next
dose
at
your
regular
time
9.
Which
of
the
following
is
a
common
side
effect
of
taking
Lipitor?
A.
Face
swelling.
B.
Upset
stomach
C.
Kidney
failure.
D.
Muscle
weakness.
10.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
passage?
A.
To
teach
patients
ways
for
quick
recovery.
B.
To
present
a
report
on
a
scientific
research.
C.
To
show
the
importance
of
a
good
lifestyle.
D.
To
give
information
about
a
kind
of
medicine
【答案】6.
D
7.
C
8.
D
9.
B
10.
D
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一种处方药——立普妥。
【6题详解】
细节理解题,根据ABOUT
LIPITOR
部分的“Along
with
diet
and
exercise,it
lowers
“bad,’cholesterol(胆固醇)in
your
blood”可知,伴随饮食和锻炼,立普妥可以降低血液里不利的胆固醇。故选D。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据ABOUT
LIPITOR
部分的的“Lipitor
can
lower
the
risk
of
heart
attack
in
patients
with
several
common
risk
factors”可知,这种药可以降低具有普通危险因素的病人患心脏病的几率。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据HOW
TO
TAKE
LIPITOR部分的“But
if
it
has
been
more
than12
hours
since
your
missed
dose,wait.Take
the
next
dose
at
your
regular
time.”可知如果你耽误吃药超过了十二个小时,那就按你平时吃药的规律等下次该吃的时候再吃。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据POSSIBLE
SIDE
EFFECTS
OF
LIPITOR
部分的“Some
common
side
effects
of
LIPITOR
are:Muscle
pain Upset
stomach Changes
in
some
blood
tests”可以这种药的一些常见的副作用有:肌肉疼痛,胃痉挛等。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章中大写字母的内容可知,文章介绍了有关L1PITOR这种药的用途,适用人群,副作用,服用方法等,因此推断文章的目的是提供一种药物的信息。故选D。
B
Scientists
have
not
found
any
signs
of
life
on
Mars
yet,but
they
say
a
robotic
vehicle
called
“Curiosity”
is
helping
them
learn
a
lot
about
the
planet’s
history
and
climate.
Curiosity
landed
on
Mars
in
August
2012
after
travelling
through
space
for
more
than
eight
months.It
was
sent
to
Mars
by
scientists
from
NASA
in
the
United
States.
Curiosity
is
about
the
size
of
a
car
and
has
six
wheels.It
also
has
a
robotic
arm,cameras,and
instruments
that
allow
it
to
examine
things
it
finds
on
the
surface.Then
it
sends
the
information
back
to
the
earth.
Curiosity’s
main
task
is
to
find
out
if
anything
could
live
on
Mars,either
now
or
in
the
past.On
Nov.2,NASA
scientists
held
a
press
conference
(新闻发布会)
to
discuss
what
Curiosity
had
found
in
its
first
two
months
on
Mars.
Curiosity
has
found
soil
that
is
similar
to
the
sand
formed
by
volcanoes
(火山)
on
the
earth.Scientists
say
that
studying
the
minerals
in
Martian
soil
will
help
them
understand
what
conditions
were
like
on
the
planet
in
the
past.Curiosity
also
found
smooth
stones
like
the
ones
found
on
river
beds
and
seashores
on
the
earth,where
their
rough
edges
have
been
worn
down
by
water.Mars
is
very
cold
and
dry
now,but
scientists
say
the
smooth
stones
tell
them
that
a
river
used
to
run
through
the
place
where
they
were
found.
Curiosity
has
been
testing
the
atmosphere
around
Mars
for
a
type
of
gas
called
methane
(甲烷),but
so
far
it
has
not
found
any.On
the
earth,most
methane
is
produced
by
plants
or
animals.Methane
on
Mars
might
indicate
that
some
type
of
tiny
plants
or
animals
lived
there.
Curiosity
is
the
fourth
robotic
vehicle
to
be
sent
to
Mars.It
will
continue
to
explore
the
planet
for
about
two
years.
11.
Which
of
the
following
descriptions
about
Curiosity
is
TRUE?
A.
It
landed
on
Mars
in
January
2012.
B.
It
is
small
in
size
and
has
four
arms.
C.
It
took
over
eight
months
to
arrive
in
Mars.
D.
It
was
sent
to
Mars
by
scientists
from
Russia.
12.
According
to
the
information
sent
back
by
Curiosity,scientists
believe
that
   .
A.
there’s
no
air
on
Mars
B.
Mars
is
warm
and
wet
now
C.
the
soil
on
Mars
is
rich
D.
there
used
to
be
water
on
Mars
13.
The
underlined
word
“they”
in
Paragraph
5
refers
to
“   ”.
A.
smooth
stones
B.
rivers
C.
robotic
vehicles
D.
volcanoes
14.
We
know
from
the
sixth
paragraph
that
   .
A.
some
tiny
animals
once
lived
on
Mars
B.
there
are
no
plants
or
animals
on
Mars
now
C.
the
atmosphere
around
Mars
is
full
of
methane
D.
Curiosity
is
designed
to
test
the
atmosphere
around
the
earth
15.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Humans
benefit
a
lot
by
going
to
Mars.
B.
Scientists
will
stop
the
research
on
Mars
soon.
C.
It
is
possible
to
build
an
earth-like
environment
on
Mars.
D.
A
robotic
vehicle
helps
scientists
get
useful
information
from
Mars.
【答案】11.
C
12.
D
13.
A
14.
B
15.
D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了“好奇号”机器人探索火星的最新情况。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Curiosity
landed
on
Mars
in
August
2012
after
travelling
through
space
for
more
than
eight
months.(“好奇号”于2012年8月在太空中飞行了八个多月后登陆火星。)”可知,“好奇号”机器人花了八个多月的时间到达火星。故选C项。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“Curiosity
also
found
smooth
stones
like
the
ones
found
on
river
beds
and
seashores
on
the
earth,
where
their
rough
edges
have
been
worn
down
by
water.(“好奇号”还发现了光滑的石头,就像在河床和海岸上发现的那些石头一样,它们粗糙的边缘已经被水磨掉了。)”可知,根据“好奇号”发回的信息,科学家们相信火星上曾经有水。故选D项。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第五段最后一句“Mars
is
very
cold
and
dry
now,but
scientists
say
the
smooth
stones
tell
them
that
a
river
used
to
run
through
the
place
where
they
were
found.(火星现在非常寒冷和干燥,但科学家们说,这些光滑的石头告诉他们,曾经有一条河流流经这些石头被发现的地方。)”可知,这些光滑的石头告诉科学家们曾经有一条河流流经这些石头被发现的地方,可知,代词they指代的是上文的smooth
stones。故选A项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段“Curiosity
has
been
testing
the
atmosphere
around
Mars
for
a
type
of
gas
called
methane
(甲烷),
but
so
far
it
has
not
found
any.
On
the
earth,
most
methane
is
produced
by
plants
or
animals.
Methane
on
Mars
might
indicate
that
some
type
of
tiny
plants
or
animals
lived
there.(“好奇号”一直在测试火星周围的大气中是否有一种叫做甲烷的气体,但到目前为止还没有发现。在地球上,大部分甲烷是由植物或动物产生的。火星上的甲烷可能表明曾有某种小型植物或动物生活在那里。)”可知,如果有甲烷,就表示火星上有植物或动物存在的可能。但是“好奇号”到现在为止都没有在火星上找到甲烷,可见火星上至少现在是没有植物或动物的。故选B项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Scientists
have
not
found
any
signs
of
life
on
Mars
yet,
but
they
say
a
robotic
vehicle
called
“Curiosity”
is
helping
them
learn
a
lot
about
the
planet’s
history
and
climate.(科学家们还没有在火星上发现任何生命迹象,但他们表示,一个名为“好奇号”的机器人飞行器正在帮助他们了解火星的历史和气候。)可知,本文主要讲了一个名为“好奇号”的机器人帮助科学家获取有关火星的有用信息,因此选项D“一个机器人飞行器帮助科学家从火星上获得有用的信息。”符合题意。故选D项。
C
If
you
are
afraid
of
the
dark,it’s
not
a
big
deal.It’s
perfectly
normal
to
feel
afraid
After
all,animals
do
too.
“Fear
matters,”says
Karen
Warkentin,an
ecologist.“It’s
a
good
thing,”
she
adds
“because
fear
makes
you
do
things
that
keep
you
alive.”
Like
kids,many
animals
experience
fear
and
they
respond
to
the
feeling
in
variety
of
ways.A
frightened
turtle
pulls
its
head
and
legs
inside
its
shell.A
small
fish
will
swim
away
when
a
big,hungry
fish
approaches.
Some
animals
respond
to
fear
in
ways
you
might
not
expect.The
first
example
is
that
the
fear
of
being
eaten
can
scare
some
frogs
right
out
of
their
eggs.
Warkentin
made
the
surprising
discovery
while
studying
red—eyed
tree
frogs
in
Costa
Rica.
In
this
species,female
frogs
attach
jellylike
clumps(果冻一样块状物)of
their
eggs
to
the
undersides
of
leaves.The
leaves
hang
on
branches
that
dangle(悬挂)over
ponds.After
they
hatch
from
the
eggs,the
tadpoles(蝌蚪)then
fall
into
the
water,where
they
eventually
grow
into
adult
frogs.
Tree
frog
eggs
usually
grow
for
6
days
before
hatching.If
they
sense
that
a
hungry
snake
is
about
to
attack,however,they
can
hatch
up
to
2
days
ahead
of
schedule.
As
the
snakes
are
unable
to
swim,by
falling
into
the
water
early,the
tadpoles
can
escape.
If
hatching
early
helps
protect
red—eyed
tree
frogs
from
snakes,you
might
wonder
why
their
eggs
don’t
always
hatch
sooner.It
turns
out
that
hatching
early
brings
its
own
danger.Once
tadpoles
land
in
the
water,hungry
fish
and
other
animals
like
to
eat
them
too.Staying
in
their
eggs
for
a
full
6
days,then,allows
frog
embryos(胚胎)to
grow
big
and
strong.This
extra
growth
improves
their
chances
of
surviving
in
the
water.
16.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
fears
.
A.
help
animals
grow
bigger
and
stronger
B.
are
less
common
among
young
animals
C.
help
animals
move
a
lot
to
fit
the
environment
D.
are
more
or
less
important
in
order
for
animals
to
survive
17.
We
are
told
in
the
passage
that
tree
frogs
.
A.
face
danger
both
inside
their
eggs
and
in
the
water
B.
will
grow
fast
if
they
fall
into
the
water
later
C.
are
surprisingly
clever
when
inside
their
eggs
D.
stay
in
their
eggs
longer
if
they
are
frightened
18.
Why
do
the
tadpoles
hatch
up
to
2
days
ahead
of
the
schedule?Because
A.
They
like
falling
into
the
water
early
B.
They
want
to
grow
into
adult
frog
C.
They
sense
a
hungry
snake
is
about
to
attack
D.
Frog
embryos
can
grow
strong
19.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
What
is
Fear
B.
Why
do
we
feel
afraid
C.
You
feel
afraid,animals
do
too
D.
Fear
is
a
good
thing
20.
What
do
you
think
would
be
discussed
in
the
following
paragraph?
A.
Further
explanations
as
to
why
tree
frogs
hatch
ahead
of
schedule.
B.
How
the
unborn
frogs
know
when
a
snake
is
about
to
attack
them.
C.
Another
example
of
animals
that
responds
to
fear
in
an
unexpected
way.
D.
How
tree
frogs
improve
their
chances
of
survival
before
falling
into
the
water.
【答案】16.
D
17.
A
18.
C
19.
D
20.
C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇科普说明文。文章叙述了人们和动物常见的一种现象就是恐惧。本文主要谈及的是恐惧是一种好事,然后举例论述这一观点,许多动物对于恐惧的反映是不同的,但是也有一些你想象不到的反映方式,然后短文以红眼树蛙为例,当它孵化蛋时,如果害怕遇到蛇的攻击提前孵化出来,掉到水里的蝌蚪能够逃离蛇的攻击。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段because
fear
makes
you
do
things
that
keep
you
alive动物为了生存,恐惧或多或少是重要的。故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第五段If
they
sense
that
a
hungry
snake
is
about
to
attack,however,they
can
hatch
up
to
2
days
ahead
of
schedule.
Once
tadpoles
land
in
the
water,hungry
fish
and
other
animals
like
to
eat
them
too.可知,树蛙在孵化期间害怕蛇的攻击,在水里害怕水里其他动物把蝌蚪吃掉,故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第五段If
they
sense
that
a
hungry
snake
is
about
to
attack,however,they
can
hatch
up
to
2
days
ahead
of
schedule.
As
the
snakes
are
unable
to
swim,by
falling
into
the
water
early,the
tadpoles
can
escape.可知,如果它们感觉到一条饥饿的蛇即将攻击,它们可以提前2天孵化。故选C。
【19题详解】
标题归纳题。根据网站第一段Fear
matters,It’s
a
good
thing级全文内容可知,文章主要叙述害怕是一种好事。故选D。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据Some
animals
respond
to
fear
in
ways
you
might
not
expect.The
first
example
is
that
the
fear
of
being
eaten
can
scare
some
frogs
right
out
of
their
eggs.既然这是举例,有了第一个例子,那么它的后面必需还有例子,故选C。
【点睛】推测下文题应通过对文字表面的认识,把握住推理范围,利用相关部分提供的事实、背景知识和自己固有的综合知识,保持正确的思维过程和遵循严格的逻辑规律,做出正确的推断。还需要把上下文的意思联系起来,弄懂前后句之间的逻辑关系。同时也要注意句子间或段落间的上下过渡,或呼应的承接词语的作用,包括连接词、某些副词及介词短语等等。这些承接词语往往被用来表示主题思想与辅助论点之间、辅助论点本身之间的联系。我们可把它们看作信号词,对我们的思维起着指示方向的作用。借助它们的提示,才可以准确地分析句子结构和段落结构,分清层次,确定文章的主题思想和细节等等,然后推测出在这篇短文之后再需写什么与上文有关的内容。
第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
There
was
a
clever
man
in
a
village.
He
knew
a
lot
of
things.
Unfortunately
he
was
___21___.
He
did
not
have
a
house,
and
he
got
his
meals
with
great
___22___.
Even
his
clothes
were
very
much
worn
out.?
So
the
man
had
to
___23___
for
his
meals.
On
seeing
his
old
clothes,
many
people
thought
that
he
was
___24___.
Saying
“Go
away,”
they
___25___
the
door.?
Once
he
somehow
___26___
new
clothes.
Wearing
those
new
clothes,
he
went
to
the
very
first
house.
The
host
said
___27___,
“Sir,
please
come
in
and
have
some
food
in
my
house.”___28___
soup
and
sweet
meals
were
served.?
Having
prayed(祈祷)
first,
the
man
___29___
a
piece
of
meat
and
began
to
____30____
his
new
clothes,
saying,
“Eat,
eat!”?
Seeing
that
the
host
was
____31____
and
was
not
able
to
understand.
Then
he
asked,
“The
clothes
do
not
eat.
Why
do
you
____32____
food
to
them?”?
The
old
man
answered,
“Just
because
of
my
new
____33____,
you
gave
me
food
today,
but
yesterday
you
asked
me
to
go
away.
I
obtained
food
due
to
these
clothes,
so
I
am
____34____
to
them.
This
is
why
I
am
feeding
them.”
The
host
was
a
little
____35____.
21.
A.
ill
B.
poor
C.
careless
D.
crazy
22.
A.
pleasure
B.
patience
C.
difficulty
D.
courage
23.
A.
prepare
B.
apply
C.
wait
D.
beg
24.
A.
mad
B.
angry
C.
old
D.
weak
25.
A.
pushed
B.
kicked
C.
shut
D.
broke
26.
A.
got
B.
washed
C.
ordered
D.
mended
27.
A.
impatiently
B.
sadly
C.
anxiously
D.
politely
28.
A.
Cold
B.
Delicious
C.
Boiling
D.
Remaining
29.
A.
cooked
B.
dropped
C.
took
D.
made
30.
A.
cut
B.
bring
C.
hide
D.
feed
31.
A.
satisfied
B.
surprised
C.
disappointed
D.
excited
32.
A.
offer
B.
lend
C.
donate
D.
send
33.
A.
idea
B.
face
C.
clothes
D.
arrival
34.
A.
grateful
B.
used
C.
friendly
D.
devoted
35.
A.
pleased
B.
ashamed
C.
afraid
D.
serious
【答案】21.
B
22.
C
23.
D
24.
A
25.
C
26.
A
27.
D
28.
B
29.
C
30.
D
31.
B
32.
A
33.
C
34.
A
35.
B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。一个穷人穿着旧衣服要饭,人们都拒绝他。当他设法弄到一套新衣服时,昨天拒绝他人有礼貌地请他到家里吃饭。当穷人把肉给衣服吃,主人很奇怪。穷人说是因为这身新衣服自己才有饭吃的,因此要给衣服吃。这使主人有点羞愧。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,他很穷。A.
ill生病的;B.
poor可怜的,贫穷的;C.
careless粗心的;D.
crazy疯狂的。根据下文“
Even
his
clothes
were
very
much
worn
out.
”可知他很穷。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他没有房子,连吃饭也很困难。A.
pleasure快乐;B.
patience容忍,耐心;C.
difficulty困难;D.
courage勇气。根据“He
did
not
have
a
house”可知这个人很穷,衣服破烂不堪,吃饭也很困难。with
difficulty“困难地”,为固定短语。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以这个人不得不去乞讨食物。A.
prepare准备,装备;B.
apply申请,应用;C.
wait等待,等候;D.
beg乞讨。根据上文“Even
his
clothes
were
very
much
worn
out.
”和下文““Sir,
please
come
in
and
have
some
food
in
my
house.””可知没饭吃,他是去乞讨,故用beg
for。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一看到他的旧衣服,许多人都认为他是疯子。A.
mad疯的,不理智的;B.
angry愤怒的,生气的;C.
old古老的;D.
weak弱的。根据“On
seeing
his
old
clothes”可知,看到他的破衣服人们觉着他是疯子,故用mad。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:说着“走开”,他们关上了门。A.
pushed挤,推;B.
kicked踢,赶出;C.
shut关闭;D.
broke打破。根据“Saying
“Go
away,””可知,人们关上(shut)了门。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一次他不知怎么得到了一套新衣服。A.
got得到;B.
washed洗涤;C.
ordered命令,要求;D.
mended修改。根据“Wearing
those
new
clothes”可知,他不知怎么得到了一套新衣服。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:主人很有礼貌地说:“先生,请进我家吃点东西。”A.
impatiently无耐心地;B.
sadly悲伤地;C.
anxiously不安地,忧虑地;D.
politely客气地,有礼貌地。根据““Sir,
please
come
in
and
have
some
food
in
my
house.””可知,主人说话很客气,应该是很有礼貌地(politely)邀请他进去。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:备好了美味的汤和美味的饭菜。A.
Cold冷的;B.
Delicious美味的;C.
Boiling沸腾的;D.
Remaining剩下的,剩余的。根据“and
sweet
meals”可知,汤是美味的。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他先祷告过,然后夹起一块肉,开始喂他的新衣服,并说:“吃吧,吃吧!”A.
cooked烹饪;B.
dropped下降,减少;C.
took拿,取;D.
made制造,做出,使得。根据“a
piece
of
meat”可知,此处表示他夹起(took)一块肉。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他先祷告过,然后夹起一块肉,开始喂他的新衣服,并说:“吃吧,吃吧!”A.
cut切;B.
bring带来;C.
hide躲藏;D.
feed喂养。此处表示喂衣服吃肉,下文的“This
is
why
I
am
feeding
them.”也是提示,此空用feed。故选D。
31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:看到这之后,主人很惊讶,并且无法理解。A.
satisfied满意的;B.
surprised感到惊讶的;C.
disappointed失望的,沮丧的;D.
excite兴奋的,激动的。根据“and
was
not
able
to
understand”可知,主人看到他把肉给新衣服吃,感到很惊讶。故选B。
32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后他又问:“衣服不吃肉,你为什么把肉给它们吃?”A.
offer提供,出价;B.
lend借给;C.
donate捐赠;D.
send发送,寄。根据“
I
am
feeding
them.”可知,衣服不吃肉,你为什么把肉给它们吃。短语offer
sth.to
sb.意为“向某人提供某物”。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:就是因为我的新衣服,你今天才给了我吃的,昨天却要我离开。A.
idea主意,想法;B.
face脸;C.
clothes衣服;D.
arrival到达。根据下文“I
obtained
food
due
to
these
clothes”可知,因为这个人穿上新衣服,主人才请他进来吃饭,故此空用clothes。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:因为这些衣服,我得到了食物,所以我很感激它们。A.
grateful感谢的;B.
used习惯的,使用的;C.
friendly友好的;D.
devoted忠诚的,献身的。根据“I
obtained
food
due
to
these
clothes”可知,因为新衣服他才被邀请进来吃饭,所以这个人很感激他的新衣服,故用grateful。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:主人有点羞愧。A.
pleased高兴的;B.
ashamed羞愧的;C.
afraid害怕的;D.
serious严肃的,严重的。根据上文“Just
because
of
my
new
 13 ,
you
gave
me
food
today,
but
yesterday
you
asked
me
to
go
away.”可知,主人听了他的话,为自己的行为感到羞愧。故选B。
第四部分 语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
语法填空
Look
at
the
round
cakes.They
are
made
by
Siew
Boon.She
is
a
jelly
artist
___36___
runs
her
own
business.She
has
created
beautiful
3D
jelly
cakes
by
___37___(use)seaweed
jelly
and
natural
coloring.
Siew
Boon
___38___(begin)her
business
more
than
two
years
ago.In
late
2017,unfortunately,doctors
found
a
cancer
on
her
breast.However,she
was
determined
not
to
let
cancer
get
in
the
way
of
her
doing
___39___
she
loved.On
the
days
when
she
was
feeling
___40___(well),she
spent
time
creating
3D
jelly
cakes
for
her
team
of
doctors
and
carers.
During
her
fight
with
breast
cancer,focusing
on
creating
beautiful
3D
jelly
cakes
helped
to
turn
her
focus
away
___41___
the
physical
pain
and
negative
thoughts.Moving
forward,she
hopes
to
find
___42___(way)to
make
it
a
meaningful
career.
Every
piece
is
created
upside
down
and
takes
up
to
4
hours
to
complete.The
flowers
are
made
with
special
tools.It
takes
a
lot
of
creativity
and
___43___(patient)to
create
every
piece.
Aside
from
being
beautiful,the
cakes
are
special
in
taste.They
have
a
___44___(vary)of
unique
tastes,such
as
flavors
of
apples,lemons,peaches
and
roses.
Siew
Boon
thinks
the
most
___45___(satisfy)part
of
her
job
is
to
be
able
to
bring
joy
to
others.
【答案】36.
who/that
37.
using
38.
began
39.
what
40.
better
41.
from
42.
ways
43.
patience
44.
variety
45.
satisfying
【解析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。短文主要介绍了Siew
Boon,她是一位3D果冻艺术家,她创造了一种特别的3D果冻蛋糕,并介绍了她对抗疾病的过程。
【36题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:她是一名经营着自己公司的果冻艺术家。句子的先行词是artist,指人,且先行词在从句中充当主语,所以使用who或that引导定语从句。故填who/that。
【37题详解】
考查动名词。句意:她通过海藻冻与基于水果天然色调已经做出了漂亮的3D果冻蛋糕。空格处给出的提示词是动词,且位于介词by后,作介词的宾语,所以应使用其动名词形式。故填using。
【38题详解】
考查时态。句意:Siew
Boon两年前开始她的生意。由时间状语more
than
two
years
ago可知表示过去发生的事件,因此谓语动词使用一般过去时。故填began。
【39题详解】
考查宾语从句的引导词。句意:然而,她下决定不让癌症阻碍她做她想做的事情。doing后为宾语从句,从句loved后缺少宾语,因此使用表示“什么”的what引导宾语从句。故填what。
【40题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:当她感觉好点的时候,她就为她的医生和照看者队做一些3D果冻蛋糕。根据语境指的是当她觉得身体比较好的日子,她就会做立体蛋糕,因此使用形容词well的比较级形式,故填better。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意:在接受胸癌治疗的过程中,专注于3D果冻蛋糕的制作,能帮助她把注意力从身体的疼痛中与消极的思想中转移开。此处使用短语take…away
from…(将……从……中拿走)。故填from。
【42题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:一步一步往前的过程中,她想找办法将它做成一份美丽的事业。way(方法)是可数名词,前没有冠词,因此使用名词的复数形式。故填ways。
【43题详解】
考查名词。句意:做每一块蛋糕需要很多创造力与耐心。and连接两个并列的成分,由creativity可知使用patient的名词形式patience(为不可数名词)。故填patience。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意:它们有很多独特的味道,例如苹果味、柠檬味、桃子味与玫瑰味。此处指它们由各种各样独特的味道,使用短语a
variety
of表示“各种各样的”。故填variety。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意:Siew
Boon认为她的工作最满意的部分是能给别人带来快乐。空格处单词修饰名词part,所以应填形容词。又因形容词修饰的是工作的一部分,指物,强调工作的性质,所以使用satisfy的-ing形式的形容词satisfying“令人满意的”。故填satisfying。
第五部分 书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
46.
假如你是李华,你的加拿大网友Mike圣诞节期间打算来中国,他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣,希望你能为他推荐一些名胜古迹。请你用英语给他发一封电子邮件,向他推荐一个或两个你所喜欢的名胜古迹。
要点包括:
1.简介你推荐的名胜古迹;
2.叙述你推荐的理由;
3.表达你的祝愿。
注意:词数90左右。
【答案】Dear
Mike,
I’m
glad
to
know
that
you
are
coming
to
China
during
Christmas.
The
following
is
a
brief
introduction
about
some
places
of
interest
that
I
strongly
recommend
to
you.
The
Great
Wall
of
China
is
one
of
the
greatest
wonders
of
the
world
and
is
visible
from
outer
space.
Because
of
its
rich
history
and
splendid
appearance,
the
Great
Wall
attracts
a
lot
of
tourists,
scientists,
and
historians.
The
famous
West
Lake
is
like
a
brilliant
pearl
embedded
in
the
beautiful
and
fertile
shores
of
the
East
China
Sea
near
the
mouth
of
the
Hangzhou
Bay.
The
view
of
the
West
Lake
is
simply
charming.
Different
time
and
different
weather
make
it
a
different
scene.
Look
forward
to
your
arrival.There
are
many
other
wonderful
places
here.
Wish
you
a
nice
journey.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给加拿大网友Mike发一封电子邮件,向他推荐一个或两个所喜欢的中国名胜古迹。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时。
结构:总-分-总法
要点:
1.简介你推荐的名胜古迹;
2.叙述你推荐的理由;
3.表达你的祝愿。
第二步:列提纲
(重点词组)
Christmas;a
brief
introduction;places
of
interest;the
Great
Wall;one
of
the
greatest
wonders
of
the
world;because
of;a
lot
of;the
West
Lake;charming;look
forward
to;there
be
第三步:连词成句
1.
I’m
glad
to
know
that
you
are
coming
to
China
during
Christmas.
2.
The
following
is
a
brief
introduction
about
some
places
of
interest
that
I
strongly
recommend
to
you.
3.
The
Great
Wall
of
China
is
one
of
the
greatest
wonders
of
the
world
and
is
visible
from
outer
space.
4.
Because
of
its
rich
history
and
splendid
appearance,
the
Great
Wall
attracts
a
lot
of
tourists,
scientists,
and
historians.
5.
The
famous
West
Lake
is
like
a
brilliant
pearl
embedded
in
the
beautiful
and
fertile
shores
of
the
East
China
Sea
near
the
mouth
of
the
Hangzhou
Bay.
6.
The
view
of
the
West
Lake
is
simply
charming.
Different
time
and
different
weather
make
it
a
different
scene.
7.
Wish
you
a
nice
journey.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
1.表文章结构顺序:First
of
all,
Firstly/First,
Secondly/Second…
And
then,
Finally,
In
the
end,
At
last(供参考)
2.表并列补充关系:and;What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover(供参考)
3.表因果关系:Because
of
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1]
The
following
is
a
brief
introduction
about
some
places
of
interest
that
I
strongly
recommend
to
you.(使用了由that引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2]
The
famous
West
Lake
is
like
a
brilliant
pearl
embedded
in
the
beautiful
and
fertile
shores
of
the
East
China
Sea
near
the
mouth
of
the
Hangzhou
Bay.(使用了非谓语动词作状语)
[高分句型3]
The
Great
Wall
of
China
is
one
of
the
greatest
wonders
of
the
world
and
is
visible
from
outer
space.(使用了由and连接的并列句)2021年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟测试卷(六)
(本试卷共分为五部分,46小题,满分150分,考试时间90分钟)
第一部分 情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.

The
movie
starts
at
8:30,
and
we
can
have
a
quick
bite
before
we
go.
—_____.
See
you
at
8:10.
A.
So
long
B.
Sounds
great
C.
Good
luck
D.
Have
a
good
time
2.
—Hello
Jenny,
can
I
see
Ms.
Lewis?
—____.
I’ll
tell
you’re
here.
A.
With
pleasure
B.
Never
mind
C.
You’re
welcome
D.
Just
a
minute
3.
—I
can
drive
you
home.
—____
,
but
are
you
sure
it’s
not
too
much
trouble?
A.
That
would
be
great
B.
Don’t
bother
C.
I’m
afraid
not
D.
Take
care
4.

How
is
your
table
tennis
these
days?
Still
playing?
—______.
I
just
don't
seem
to
find
the
time
these
days.
A.
That's
right
B.
No,
not
much
C.
That's
great
D.
Don’t
worry
5.
—Sorry,
Liz.
I
think
I
was
a
bit
rude
to
you.
—______,
but
don’t
do
that
again!
A.
Go
ahead
B.
Forget
it
C.
It
depends
D.
With
pleasure
第二部分 阅读理解(共15
小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
LiPITOR
ABOUT
LIPITOR
Lipitor
is
a
prescription
medicine.Along
with
diet
and
exercise,it
lowers
“bad,’
cholesterol(胆固醇)in
your
blood.It
can
also
raise
“good'’
cholesterol·
Lipitor
can
lower
the
risk
of
heart
attack
in
patients
with
several
common
risk
factors,
including
family
history
of
early
heart
disease,high
blood
pressure,age
and
smoking·
WHO
IS
LIPITOR
FOR?
Who
can
take
LIPITOR:
.People
who
cannot
lower
their
cholesterol
enough
with
diet
and
exercise
·Adults
and
children
over
l0
Who
should
NOT
take
LIPITOR:
.Women
who
are
pregnant,may
be
pregnant,or
may
become
pregnant.
Lipitor
may
harm
your
unborn
baby.
.women
who
are
breast-feeding.Lipitor
can
pass
into
your
breast
milk
and
may
harm
your
baby.
·
People
with
liver(肝脏)problems
POSSIBLE
SIDE
EFFECTS
OF
LIPITOR
Serious
side
effects
in
a
small
number
of
people:
.Muscle(肌肉)problems
that
can
lead
to
kidney(肾脏)problems,including
kidney
failure
.Liver
problems.Your
doctor
may
do
blood
tests
to
check
your
liver
before
you
start
Lipitor
and
while
you
are
taking
it.
Call
your
doctor
right
away
if
you
have:
.Unexplained
muscle
pain
or
weakness,especially
if
you
have
a
fever
or
feel
very
tired
.Swelling
of
the
face,lips,tongue,and/or
throat
that
may
cause
difficulty
in
breathing
or
swallowing
·
Stomach
pain
Some
common
side
effects
of
LIPITOR
are:
·
Muscle
pain
·
Upset
stomach
·
Changes
in
some
blood
tests
HOW
TO
TAKE
LIPITOR
DO:
·
Take
Lipitor
as
prescribed
by
your
doctor.
·
Try
to
eat
heart-healthy
foods
while
you
take
Lipitor.
·
Take
Lipitor
at
any
time
of
day,
with
or
without
food.
·
If
you
miss
a
dose(一剂),take
it
as
soon
as
you
remember.But
if
it
has
been
more
than
12
hours
since
your
missed
dose,wait.Take
the
next
dose
at
your
regular
time.
Don’t:
·
Do
not
change
or
stop
your
dose
before
talking
to
your
doctor.
·
Do
not
stal-t
new
medicines
before
talking
to
your
doctor.
6.
What
is
a
major
function
of
Lipitor?
A.
To
help
quit
smoking.
B.
To
control
blood
pressure.
C.
To
improve
unhealthy
diet.
D.
To
lower
"bad"
cholesterol.
7.
Taking
Lipitor
is
helpful
for
.
A.
breast-feeding
women
B.
women
who
are
pregnant
C.
adults
having
heart
disease
D.
teenagers
with
liver
problems
8.
If
it
has
been
over
12
hours
since
you
missed
a
dose,
you
should
.
A.
change
the
amount
of
your
next
dose
B.
eat
more
when
taking
your
next
dose
C.
have
a
dose
as
soon
as
you
remember
D.
take
the
next
dose
at
your
regular
time
9.
Which
of
the
following
is
a
common
side
effect
of
taking
Lipitor?
A.
Face
swelling.
B.
Upset
stomach
C.
Kidney
failure.
D.
Muscle
weakness.
10.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
passage?
A.
To
teach
patients
ways
for
quick
recovery.
B.
To
present
a
report
on
a
scientific
research.
C.
To
show
the
importance
of
a
good
lifestyle.
D.
To
give
information
about
a
kind
of
medicine
B
Scientists
have
not
found
any
signs
of
life
on
Mars
yet,but
they
say
a
robotic
vehicle
called
“Curiosity”
is
helping
them
learn
a
lot
about
the
planet’s
history
and
climate.
Curiosity
landed
on
Mars
in
August
2012
after
travelling
through
space
for
more
than
eight
months.It
was
sent
to
Mars
by
scientists
from
NASA
in
the
United
States.
Curiosity
is
about
the
size
of
a
car
and
has
six
wheels.It
also
has
a
robotic
arm,cameras,and
instruments
that
allow
it
to
examine
things
it
finds
on
the
surface.Then
it
sends
the
information
back
to
the
earth.
Curiosity’s
main
task
is
to
find
out
if
anything
could
live
on
Mars,either
now
or
in
the
past.On
Nov.2,NASA
scientists
held
a
press
conference
(新闻发布会)
to
discuss
what
Curiosity
had
found
in
its
first
two
months
on
Mars.
Curiosity
has
found
soil
that
is
similar
to
the
sand
formed
by
volcanoes
(火山)
on
the
earth.Scientists
say
that
studying
the
minerals
in
Martian
soil
will
help
them
understand
what
conditions
were
like
on
the
planet
in
the
past.Curiosity
also
found
smooth
stones
like
the
ones
found
on
river
beds
and
seashores
on
the
earth,where
their
rough
edges
have
been
worn
down
by
water.Mars
is
very
cold
and
dry
now,but
scientists
say
the
smooth
stones
tell
them
that
a
river
used
to
run
through
the
place
where
they
were
found.
Curiosity
has
been
testing
the
atmosphere
around
Mars
for
a
type
of
gas
called
methane
(甲烷),but
so
far
it
has
not
found
any.On
the
earth,most
methane
is
produced
by
plants
or
animals.Methane
on
Mars
might
indicate
that
some
type
of
tiny
plants
or
animals
lived
there.
Curiosity
is
the
fourth
robotic
vehicle
to
be
sent
to
Mars.It
will
continue
to
explore
the
planet
for
about
two
years.
11.
Which
of
the
following
descriptions
about
Curiosity
is
TRUE?
A.
It
landed
on
Mars
in
January
2012.
B.
It
is
small
in
size
and
has
four
arms.
C.
It
took
over
eight
months
to
arrive
in
Mars.
D.
It
was
sent
to
Mars
by
scientists
from
Russia.
12.
According
to
the
information
sent
back
by
Curiosity,scientists
believe
that
   .
A.
there’s
no
air
on
Mars
B.
Mars
is
warm
and
wet
now
C.
the
soil
on
Mars
is
rich
D.
there
used
to
be
water
on
Mars
13.
The
underlined
word
“they”
in
Paragraph
5
refers
to
“   ”.
A.
smooth
stones
B.
rivers
C.
robotic
vehicles
D.
volcanoes
14.
We
know
from
the
sixth
paragraph
that
   .
A.
some
tiny
animals
once
lived
on
Mars
B.
there
are
no
plants
or
animals
on
Mars
now
C.
the
atmosphere
around
Mars
is
full
of
methane
D.
Curiosity
is
designed
to
test
the
atmosphere
around
the
earth
15.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Humans
benefit
a
lot
by
going
to
Mars.
B.
Scientists
will
stop
the
research
on
Mars
soon.
C.
It
is
possible
to
build
an
earth-like
environment
on
Mars.
D.
A
robotic
vehicle
helps
scientists
get
useful
information
from
Mars.
C
If
you
are
afraid
of
the
dark,it’s
not
a
big
deal.It’s
perfectly
normal
to
feel
afraid
After
all,animals
do
too.
“Fear
matters,”says
Karen
Warkentin,an
ecologist.“It’s
a
good
thing,”
she
adds,
“because
fear
makes
you
do
things
that
keep
you
alive.”
Like
kids,many
animals
experience
fear
and
they
respond
to
the
feeling
in
variety
of
ways.A
frightened
turtle
pulls
its
head
and
legs
inside
its
shell.A
small
fish
will
swim
away
when
a
big,hungry
fish
approaches.
Some
animals
respond
to
fear
in
ways
you
might
not
expect.The
first
example
is
that
the
fear
of
being
eaten
can
scare
some
frogs
right
out
of
their
eggs.
Warkentin
made
the
surprising
discovery
while
studying
red—eyed
tree
frogs
in
Costa
Rica.
In
this
species,female
frogs
attach
jellylike
clumps(果冻一样的块状物)of
their
eggs
to
the
undersides
of
leaves.The
leaves
hang
on
branches
that
dangle(悬挂)over
ponds.After
they
hatch
from
the
eggs,the
tadpoles(蝌蚪)then
fall
into
the
water,where
they
eventually
grow
into
adult
frogs.
Tree
frog
eggs
usually
grow
for
6
days
before
hatching.If
they
sense
that
a
hungry
snake
is
about
to
attack,however,they
can
hatch
up
to
2
days
ahead
of
schedule.
As
the
snakes
are
unable
to
swim,by
falling
into
the
water
early,the
tadpoles
can
escape.
If
hatching
early
helps
protect
red—eyed
tree
frogs
from
snakes,you
might
wonder
why
their
eggs
don’t
always
hatch
sooner.It
turns
out
that
hatching
early
brings
its
own
danger.Once
tadpoles
land
in
the
water,hungry
fish
and
other
animals
like
to
eat
them
too.Staying
in
their
eggs
for
a
full
6
days,then,allows
frog
embryos(胚胎)to
grow
big
and
strong.This
extra
growth
improves
their
chances
of
surviving
in
the
water.
16.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
fears
.
A.
help
animals
grow
bigger
and
stronger
B.
are
less
common
among
young
animals
C.
help
animals
move
a
lot
to
fit
the
environment
D.
are
more
or
less
important
in
order
for
animals
to
survive
17.
We
are
told
in
the
passage
that
tree
frogs
.
A.
face
danger
both
inside
their
eggs
and
in
the
water
B.
will
grow
fast
if
they
fall
into
the
water
later
C.
are
surprisingly
clever
when
inside
their
eggs
D.
stay
in
their
eggs
longer
if
they
are
frightened
18.
Why
do
the
tadpoles
hatch
up
to
2
days
ahead
of
the
schedule?Because
A.
They
like
falling
into
the
water
early
B.
They
want
to
grow
into
adult
frog
C.
They
sense
a
hungry
snake
is
about
to
attack
D.
Frog
embryos
can
grow
strong
19.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A
What
is
Fear
B.
Why
do
we
feel
afraid
C.
You
feel
afraid,animals
do
too
D.
Fear
is
a
good
thing
20.
What
do
you
think
would
be
discussed
in
the
following
paragraph?
A.
Further
explanations
as
to
why
tree
frogs
hatch
ahead
of
schedule.
B
How
the
unborn
frogs
know
when
a
snake
is
about
to
attack
them.
C
Another
example
of
animals
that
responds
to
fear
in
an
unexpected
way.
D.
How
tree
frogs
improve
their
chances
of
survival
before
falling
into
the
water.
第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
There
was
a
clever
man
in
a
village.
He
knew
a
lot
of
things.
Unfortunately
he
was
___21___.
He
did
not
have
a
house,
and
he
got
his
meals
with
great
___22___.
Even
his
clothes
were
very
much
worn
out.?
So
the
man
had
to
___23___
for
his
meals.
On
seeing
his
old
clothes,
many
people
thought
that
he
was
___24___.
Saying
“Go
away,”
they
___25___
the
door.?
Once
he
somehow
___26___
new
clothes.
Wearing
those
new
clothes,
he
went
to
the
very
first
house.
The
host
said
___27___,
“Sir,
please
come
in
and
have
some
food
in
my
house.”___28___
soup
and
sweet
meals
were
served.?
Having
prayed(祈祷)
first,
the
man
___29___
a
piece
of
meat
and
began
to
____30____
his
new
clothes,
saying,
“Eat,
eat!”?
Seeing
that
the
host
was
____31____
and
was
not
able
to
understand.
Then
he
asked,
“The
clothes
do
not
eat.
Why
do
you
____32____
food
to
them?”?
The
old
man
answered,
“Just
because
of
my
new
____33____,
you
gave
me
food
today,
but
yesterday
you
asked
me
to
go
away.
I
obtained
food
due
to
these
clothes,
so
I
am
____34____
to
them.
This
is
why
I
am
feeding
them.”
The
host
was
a
little
____35____.
21.
A.
ill
B.
poor
C.
careless
D.
crazy
22.
A.
pleasure
B.
patience
C.
difficulty
D.
courage
23.
A.
prepare
B.
apply
C.
wait
D.
beg
24.
A.
mad
B.
angry
C.
old
D.
weak
25.
A.
pushed
B.
kicked
C.
shut
D.
broke
26.
A.
got
B.
washed
C.
ordered
D.
mended
27.
A.
impatiently
B.
sadly
C.
anxiously
D.
politely
28.
A.
Cold
B.
Delicious
C.
Boiling
D.
Remaining
29.
A.
cooked
B.
dropped
C.
took
D.
made
30.
A.
cut
B.
bring
C.
hide
D.
feed
31.
A.
satisfied
B.
surprised
C.
disappointed
D.
excited
32.
A.
offer
B.
lend
C.
donate
D.
send
33.
A.
idea
B.
face
C.
clothes
D.
arrival
34
A.
grateful
B.
used
C.
friendly
D.
devoted
35.
A.
pleased
B.
ashamed
C.
afraid
D.
serious
第四部分 语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
语法填空
Look
at
the
round
cakes.They
are
made
by
Siew
Boon.She
is
a
jelly
artist
___36___
runs
her
own
business.She
has
created
beautiful
3D
jelly
cakes
by
___37___(use)seaweed
jelly
and
natural
coloring.
Siew
Boon
___38___(begin)her
business
more
than
two
years
ago.In
late
2017,unfortunately,doctors
found
a
cancer
on
her
breast.However,she
was
determined
not
to
let
cancer
get
in
the
way
of
her
doing
___39___
she
loved.On
the
days
when
she
was
feeling
___40___(well),she
spent
time
creating
3D
jelly
cakes
for
her
team
of
doctors
and
carers.
During
her
fight
with
breast
cancer,focusing
on
creating
beautiful
3D
jelly
cakes
helped
to
turn
her
focus
away
___41___
the
physical
pain
and
negative
thoughts.Moving
forward,she
hopes
to
find
___42___(way)to
make
it
a
meaningful
career.
Every
piece
is
created
upside
down
and
takes
up
to
4
hours
to
complete.The
flowers
are
made
with
special
tools.It
takes
a
lot
of
creativity
and
___43___(patient)to
create
every
piece.
Aside
from
being
beautiful,the
cakes
are
special
in
taste.They
have
a
___44___(vary)of
unique
tastes,such
as
flavors
of
apples,lemons,peaches
and
roses.
Siew
Boon
thinks
the
most
___45___(satisfy)part
of
her
job
is
to
be
able
to
bring
joy
to
others.
第五部分 书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
46.
假如你是李华,你的加拿大网友Mike圣诞节期间打算来中国,他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣,希望你能为他推荐一些名胜古迹。请你用英语给他发一封电子邮件,向他推荐一个或两个你所喜欢的名胜古迹。
要点包括:
1.简介你推荐的名胜古迹;
2.叙述你推荐的理由;
3.表达你的祝愿。
注意:词数90左右