日喀则市2020年高中学业水平考试
高三英语试卷
本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where
does
this
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.On
the
phone.
B.
In
the
kitchen.
C.At
a
camp.
2.
Where
was
the
man
last
weekend?
A.
In
his
sister’s.
B.At
home.
C.On
4th
Street.
3.
What
will
the
boy
most
probably
be
in
the
future?
A.
A
lawyer.
B.A
professor.
C.
A
businessman.
4.
What
doe
s
the
man
to
do?
A.T
read
the
advertisement.
B.
To
meet
a
manager.
C.To
offer
a
job.
5.
What’s
the
time
now?
A.
8:30
B.
9:00
C.
8;00
第二节
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、8题。
6.
Who
are
the
speakers?
A.
A
pass-by
and
a
driver.
B.
A
pass-by
mad
policeman.
C.
A
passenger
and
a
taxi-driver.
7.
What
is
the
woman’s
house
number?
A.1323
B.3023
C.4023
8.
Why
can’t
the
man
turn
left?
A.
It
is
rush
hour.
B.
The
street
is
narrow.
C.
It;s
a
one-way
street.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.
Where
did
the
man
go
this
morning?
A.
His
own
garden.
B.
A
playground.
C.
A
park.
10.
What
time
did
the
man
get
up
this
morning?
A.
5:30.
B.
6:30.
C.
7:30.
11.
What
do
we
know
about
the
man?
A
He
is
a
Chinese.
B.
He
is
a
foreigner.
C.
He
is
from
another
city
in
China.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.
When
is
their
flight?
A.
In
the
morning.
B.
In
the
afternoon.
C.
In
the
evening.
13.
Why
do
the
speakers
need
to
stop
off
in
Hong
Kong?
A.
Direct
flights
are
more
expensive.
B.
They
plan
to
do
some
shopping
there.
C.
There
are
no
non-stop
flights
to
Singapore.
14.
How
long
will
the
speakers
be
away
from
home?
A.
Tow
days.
B.
Ten
days.
C.
Twelve
days.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.
What
is
NOT
true
about
the
man?
A.
Water
is
running
down
his
leg.
B.
He
can’t
breathe
well
after
a
walk.
C.
He
hasn’t
been
sleeping
well
because
of
the
pain.
16.
What
has
caused
the
trouble?
A
The
man
doesn’t
know
yet.
B.
He
was
burnt
by
boiling
water.
C.
He
has
been
losing
sleep.
17.
What’s
the
woman
speaker’s
name?
A.
Doctor
Cook.
B.
Doctor
Martin.
C.
Not
told
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.
What
is
the
speaker?
A.
A
restaurant
keeper.
B.
A
teacher
C.
A
student
19.
Why
was
the
speaker
named
Scotlin?
A.
He
was
named
after
his
father’s
hometown.
B.
He
was
named
after
his
mother’s
hometown.
C.
He
was
named
after
his
father’s
ancestors.
20.
Why
does
the
speaker
like
working
in
the
restaurant?
A.
It’s
not
far
from
his
home.
B.
The
people
there
are
nice
to
him.
C.
He
likes
the
parties
there.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
阅读文章
(共15小题;每不题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Budget
Hotels
(经济型酒店)
in
Bloomsbury
Bloomsbury
is
one
of
the
most
central
areas
in
London.
There
are
many
traditional-style
small
hotels.
The
hotels
listed
below
are
our
picks
of
the
best
budget
hotels
in
the
area.
Arosfa
Hotel
Arosfa
Hotel
lies
on
the
corner
of
Torrington
Place
and
Gower
St.
The
Arosfa
was
once
the
home
of
the
famous
Pre-Raphaelite
painter,
Sir
John
Everett
Millais.
The
hotel
takes
pride
in
the
quality,
cleanliness
and
value
that
they
offer
to
their
guests.
For
your
comfort
and
safety,
smoking
inside
the
hotel
is
not
allowed.
Address:
83
Gower
St,
London,
WC1
Breakfast:
English
breakfast
Internet
service:
Free
WiFi
and
two
personal
computers
for
guests
George
Hotel
The
George
is
a
friendly
and
comfortable
smoke-free
hotel
on
a
quiet
street
in
North
Bloomsbury.
All
rooms
have
a
work
desk
and
tea/coffee
facilities
are
provided.
It’s
only
a
10-minute
walk
from
King’s
Cross,
St
Pancras
railway
station
and
Euston
railway
station.
Address:
58-60
Cartwright
Gds,
London,
WC1
Breakfast:
English
breakfast
Internet
service:
Free
WiFi
Ridgemount
Hotel
The
Ridgemount
is
one
of
the
cheapest
hotels
in
the
area.
A
friendly
place
and
the
standard
rooms
with
shared
bathrooms
are
provided
for
guests.
You
can
speak
Welsh
or
English
with
the
hotel
workers.
They
will
be
happy
to
provide
useful
advice
on
the
area.
Address:
65-67
Gower
St,
London,
WC1
Breakfast:
English
breakfast
Internet
service:
Free
WiFi
Arran
House
Hotel
The
Arran
House
is
a
popular
family-run
hotel.
It’s
a
little
more
expensive
than
the
other
hotels
in
the
area.
Rooms
with
shared
bathrooms
are
provided.
Address:
77-79
Gower
St,
London,
WC1
Breakfast:
English
breakfast
Internet
service:
Free
WiFi
1.
What
makes
Arosfa
Hotel
different
from
the
other
three?
A.
It
is
run
by
a
family.
B.
It
provides
free
WiFi.
C.
There
is
a
smoking
area.
D.
It
offers
personal
computers.
2.
What
do
we
know
about
George
Hotel
?
A.
It’s
near
some
stations.
B.
It
doesn’t
offer
free
breakfast.
C.
Guests
can
smoke
in
the
rooms.
D.
It
provides
travel
advice
for
tourists.
3.
Which
hotel
should
you
choose
if
you
want
a
cheap
room
with
shared
bathrooms?
A.
Arosfa
Hotel.
B.
George
Hotel.
C.
Ridgemount
Hotel.
D.
Arran
House
Hotel.
B
It
was
a
painful
time
for
me,
for
I
suffered
from
an
illness
and
might
never
be
able
to
have
a
child.
As
my
40th
birthday
approached,
I
began,
for
the
first
time,
to
notice
babies
and
their
happy,
smiling
mothers
wherever
I
went.
One
night,
I
came
to
a
cafe
to
kill
the
boring
time.
An
elegantly
dressed,
sightly
older
woman
was
seated
next
to
me.
“Would
you
like
to
see
a
picture
of
my
daughter?”
she
asked
me,
handing
me
a
photo
of
a
smiling
Chinese
girl.
The
child
was
about
seven
years
old
and
was
wearing
a
Snow
White
costume.
That's
Melanie,
now
in
the
first
grade,"
she
said.
I
could
hear
the
motherly
pride
in
her
voice.
“She's
pretty,”
I
said.
"I
love
her
costume."
The
woman
explained
that
she
felt
strongly
about
teaching
her
daughter
about
Chinese
customs
and
maintaining
ties
to
her
shoes.
“What
made
you
decide
to
adopt
her?"
I
asked.
"I
didn't
want
work
to
be
my
whole
life,"
she
said.
I'm
not
sure
if
she
saw
the
tears
in
my
eyes
as
I
replied,
I
don't
either,
but
I'm
afraid
it's
too
late."
I
was
51
when
I
adopted
Melanie,
she
said.
"And
it's
the
most
rewarding,
exciting
thing
I've
ever
done."
When
my
husband
and
I
returned
from
China
with
our
nine-month-old
daughter,
Madeline,
in
November
2017,
Jill
was
one
of
the
first
people
I
e-mailed.
I
did
it!"
I
wrote.
“I’m
a
mother
and
she's
beautiful"
“Congratulations,”
she
wrote
back.
We
recently
reconnected
on
Facebook,
and
I
told
her,
“You
changed
my
life.”
4.
What
can
be
inferred
from
Paragraph
1?
A.
The
author
regretted
her
marrying
too
early.
B.
The
author
was
recovering
from
a
serious
disease.
C.
The
author
didn't
have
a
child
of
her
own
due
to
some
illness.
D.
The
author
had
been
eager
to
be
a
happy
mother
for
a
long
time.
5.
Which
words
can
best
describe
Jill
according
to
Paragraph
3?
A.
Elegant
and
generous.
B.
Caring
and
considerate.
C.
Friendly
and
determined.
D.
Practical
and
independent.
6.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
from
the
text?
A.
She
wouldn't
devote
her
whole
life
simply
to
work.
B.
She
appreciated
the
picture
drawn
by
Melanie.
C.
Her
husband
was
against
her
adopting.
D.
Her
dream
was
eventually
realized
in
the
company
of
Jill.
7.
What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
the
text?
A.
To
stress
the
influence
of
the
kindness.
B.
To
show
us
the
hidden
beauty
in
our
world.
C.
To
call
on
us
to
adopt
more
homeless
children.
D.
To
share
her
meaningful
adoption
story
with
us.
C
Camping
is
a
good
way
to
spend
time
along
with
your
kids
and
to
show
them
how
wonderful
nature
can
be.
Through
camping,
children
can
discover
new
things
about
nature,
such
as
flowers,
birds,
and
other
small
animals.
Camping
gives
kids
time
to
get
away
from
all
the
electronics
(电子)
of
today's
culture.
So
it
is
necessary
to
plan
exciting
and
enjoyable
family
camping
trips
with
your
children
while
they
are
young.
When
planning
your
family
camping
trip,
consider
the
activities
your
kids
like:
games,
hiking,
swimming,
boating,
bicycling,
etc.
Select
a
camping
place
that
has
some
of
the
activities
the
kids
are
interested
in.
Meal
planning
is
an
important
part
of
your
camping
trip.
Plan
the
meals
together,
and
kids
love
to
choose
what
they
want
to
eat.
When
starting
to
pack
for
your
trip,
let
the
kids
pack
their
own
items
(物品)
.
Each
person
should
have
his/her
own
sleeping
bag
with
a
luggage
(行李)
bag
to
put
it
in.
Personal
items
should
be
packed
with
their
sleeping
bags.
Encourage
the
kids
to
put
their
items
in
a
certain
place
and
always
return
it
when
they
have
finished
using
it.
When
you
have
arrived
at
your
campsite,
make
all
the
camping
activities
a
family
activity,
which
will
help
children
to
realize
how
important
team-work
is.
Everyone
can
have
his/her
own
job
sitting
up
the
campsite.
Meal
time
can
be
a
fun
time.
So
let
the
older
ones
help
with
the
cooking
on
your
outdoor
camping
stove
while
the
younger
ones
get
the
picnic
table
ready.
8.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
place
for
a
family
camping?
A.
A
place
covered
with
forests.
B.
A
place
with
a
river
and
wild
animals.
C.
A
place
where
kids
can
find
various
foods
they
like.
D.
A
place
which
provides
many
interesting
activities.
9.
What
does
the
author
advise
parents
to
do
while
planning
a
family
camping
trip?
A.
Encourage
the
children
to
take
care
of
their
own
things.
B.
Keep
the
children
away
from
animals.
C.
Take
more
food
to
meet
the
children's
need.
D.
Let
the
children
learn
by
watching.
10.
When
at
the
campground,
it
is
necessary
to
__________.
A.
allow
the
children
to
cook
B.
give
children
enough
time
to
play
C.
make
everyone
have
work
to
do
D.
keep
the
picnic
table
full
of
food
11.
For
whom
is
the
passage
most
probably
written?
A.
Teachers
B.
Parents.
C.
Kids.
D.
Teenagers.
D
The
Apple
iPhone’s
impact
was
widely
evident
(明显的)
at
the
Consumer
Electronics
Show,
as
new
touch-screen
devices
could
be
found
everywhere.
The
consumer
electronics
industry
came
unbuttoned
in
Las
Vegas
this
week.
At
the
annual
Consumer
Electronics
Show,
companies
from
around
the
world
unveiled
many
devices
boasting
(以拥有…而自豪)
touch
–
sensitive
technology,
rather
than
traditional
push-button
controls.
Motorola,
Sony,
and
LG
Electronics
all
showed
off
touch-screen
phones
this
week.
Microsoft
Chairman
Bill
Gates
praised
and
offered
a
touch-screen
computer,
the
Surface,
related
to
a
flat
panel
TV
for
a
tabletop.
Even
camera
makers,
such
as
Kodak,included
touch-screen
LCDs
in
their
devices.
Touch-screen
tech
has
been
in
use
for
years,but
the
push
to
develop
and
weave
it
into
consumer
electronics
gathered
steam
with
the
June
introduction
of
Apple’s
iPhone.
“The
touch-screen
industry
is
really
getting
hot,”
says
Jennifer
Colegrove,
a
senior
analyst
at
iSuppli.
“Since
the
iPhone
came
out,
there
are
a
lot
of
companies
that
did
not
have
a
relationship
with
touch
screens
before
that
decided,
‘OK,
I
want
to
make
a
touch
screen,
too.’”
The
touch-screen
tech
ecosystem
now
includes
more
than
100
companies
specializing
in
everything
from
smudge-proof
(防污的)
screens
to
sensors
(传感器)
able
to
detect
fingers
before
they
even
contact
the
screen.
Sales
of
leading
touch-screen
technologies,such
as
those
used
in
mobile
phones
and
navigation
(航行)
devices,are
expected
to
rise
to
$
4.4
billion
in
2012,
up
from
$
2.4
billion
in
2006,according
to
iSuppli
estimates.
12.
What
did
the
writer
think
about
the
Apple
iPhone?
A.
The
Apple
iPhone
was
beautiful.
B.
The
Apple
iPhone
was
popular.
C.
The
Apple
iPhone
was
expensive.
D.
The
Apple
iPhone
was
attractive.
13.
What
is
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“unveiled”
in
the
second
paragraph?
A.
Invented.
B.
Unlocked.
C.
Discovered.
D.
Showed.
14.
The
touch-screen
tech
was
used
in
consumer
electronics
mainly
because
of
_______.
A.
traditional
push-button
controls
B
Microsoft
Chairman
Bill
Gates
C.
the
introduction
of
Apple’s
iPhone
D.
the
touch-screen
tech
ecosystem
15.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
The
touch-screen
technology
will
disappear.
B.
The
touch-screen
technology
will
be
replaced
by
traditional
push-button
controls.
C.
The
touch-screen
technology
will
be
as
important
as
traditional
push-button
controls.
D.
The
touch-screen
technology
will
be
more
widely
used
in
electronics
devices.
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
We
believe
that
the
more
you
get
out
into
the
world,
the
better
place
it'll
be.
But
getting
out
into
the
world
shouldn't
mean
leaving
a
footprint.____16____
By
following
those,
your
destination
will
be
better
after
you
leave.
Don't
hold
back.
The
best
way
to
know
a
new
place
is
to
talk
to
the
local
people.
When
you're
staying
with
them,
tell
them
about
who
you
are,
why
you're
there,
what
you
want
to
see
and
what
you
love
about
bringing
yourself
to
new
place.____17____
Dive
right
in.
What's
the
point
in
travelling
outside
of
your
home
country
if
you
don't
also
get
out
of
your
comfort
zone?
____18____
If
you
want
to
sky
dive
and
just
have
had
that
chance,
do
it.
You'll
go
home
with
a
story,
and
will
leave
locals
with
a
story
of
their
own
of
a
brave
traveler
who
conquered
their
fears.
Do
your
homework.
____19____
Try
to
learn
more
about
local
customs,
traditions
and
manners
so
that
you'll
arrive
well
equipped
to
enjoy
your
time
and
communicate
with
locals
without
any
bad
impressions.
____20____
We
all
travel
for
different
reasons.
Don’t
forget
what
drove
you
to
hit
the
road.
Sometimes,
the
best
memories
happen
when
you
least
expect
them.
If
you
open
yourself
up
to
the
world,
you’ll
never
know
how
the
world
will
change
you!
A.
Stay
honest
but
get
open
B
Travel
when
you’re
eager
to
travel.
C.
Don’t
do
anything
that
you
might
regret.
D.
There’s
no
better
way
than
bring
a
bit
of
yourself
to
it.
E.
Here
are
several
ways
to
make
your
mark
while
you’re
travelling.
F.
Sometimes
it’s
best
to
be
armed
with
knowledge
about
your
destination.
G.
You
shouldn’t
take
many
factors
into
consideration
when
choosing
your
destination.
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从段问候各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You
Did
More
Than
Carry
My
books
Mark
was
walking
home
from
school
one
day
when
he
noticed
the
boy
ahead
of
him
had
dropped
all
of
the
books
he
was
carrying,
along
with
a
baseball
bat
and
several
other
things.
Mark
___21___
down
and
helped
the
boy
pick
up
these
articles.
___22___
they
were
going
the
same
way,
he
helped
to
carry
some
of
them
for
him.
As
they
walked
Mark
___23___
the
boy’s
name
was
Bill,
that
he
___24___
computer
games,baseball
and
history,
that
he
was
having
a
lot
of
___25___
with
his
other
subjects
and
that
he
had
just
broken
___26___
with
his
girlfriend.
They
arrived
at
Bill’s
home
first
and
Mark
was
___27___
in
for
a
Coke
and
to
watch
some
television.
The
afternoon
passed
___28___
with
a
few
laughs
and
some
shared
small
talk
and
then
Mark
went
home.
They
___29___
to
see
each
other
around
school,
had
lunch
together
once
or
twice,
and
then
both
ended
up
from
the
same
high
school.
Just
three
weeks
before
____30____,
Bill
asked
Mark
if
they
____31____
talk.
Bill
____32____
him
of
the
day
years
ago
when
they
had
first
met.
“Do
you
____33____
wonder
why
I
was
carrying
so
many
things
home
that
day?”
asked
Bill.
“You
see,
I
____34____
out
my
locker
because
I
didn’t
want
to
leave
a
mess(脏乱)
____35____
anyone
else.
I
had
planned
to
run
away
and
I
was
going
home
to
____36____
my
things.
But
after
we
spent
some
time
together
____37____
and
laughing,
I
realized
that
____38____
I
had
done
that,
I
would
have
____39____
a
new
friend
and
missed
all
the
fun
we
would
have
together.
So
you
see,
Mark,
when
you
picked
up
my
books
that
day,
you
did
a
lot
more.
You____40____
my
life.”
21.
A.
fell
B.
bent
C.
lay
D.
sat
22.
A.
Although
B.
After
C.
Since
D.
Until
23.
A.
realized
B.
discovered
C.
said
D.
decided
24.
A.
played
B.
made
C.
tried
D.
loved
25.
A.
questions
B.
ideas
C.
trouble
D.
doubt
26.
A.
up
B.
out
C.
off
D.
away
27.
A.
called
B.
helped
C.
invited
D.
allowed
28.
A.
peacefully
B.
pleasantly
C.
freely
D.
willingly
29.
A.
continued
B.
agreed
C.
forced
D.
offered
30.
A.
movement
B.
graduation
C.
separation
D.
vacation
31.
A.
would
B.
should
C.
could
D.
must
32.
A.
reminded
B.
told
C.
spoke
D.
asked
33.
A.
even
B.
usually
C.
ever
D.
never
34.
A.
checked
B.
took
C.
cleaned
D.
put
35.
A.
over
B.
into
C.
with
D.
for
36.
A.
find
B.
pack
C.
pick
D.
hold
37.
A.
talking
B.
playing
C.
reading
D.
watching
38.
A.
before
B.
as
C.
while
D.
if
39.
A.
lost
B.
passed
C.
left
D.
forgotten
40.
A.
helped
B.
changed
C.
improved
D.
recovered
第二节
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
语法填空
I
felt
butterflies
in
my
stomach
when
I
started
calligraphy
class
ten
years
ago.
I
wondered
what
I
was
doing
there.
At
that
moment,
I
couldn't
have
known
that
I'd
just
made
one
of
the
best___41___(choose)
of
my
life.
I
sat
down
and
listened
to
the
teacher___42___
(introduce)
the
tools
of
the
craft.
Then
it
was
the
first
time
for___43___(I)that
I
had
tried
my
hand.
I
took
up
the
brush,
using
the
correct
gesture,___44___(dip)
it
in
the
ink,
and
carefully
wrote
"one"___45___
Chinese.
Over
the
past
five
years,
I
have
learned
to
make
versions
of
well-known
poems.
Calligraphy
seemed
like
a
bridge,___46___
connected
me
to
authors
from
centuries
past.
Stroke(笔画)
by
stroke,
word
by
word,
I
could
feel
their
emotions,
cherished
my
own
peace
and
learned___47___
(appreciate)
my
daily
life.
Now,
calligraphy
is
not
just___48___
hobby,
It
is
a
way
to
remove
myself
from
the
worries
of
life.
Rolling
out
the
paper,
I
can
write
for
a
whole
day.
Calligraphy
___49___
(able)
me
to
balance
my
busy
schedule
and
live___50___(peace).
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(
\
)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Although
it
was
autumn,
but
the
snow
was
already
beginning
to
fall
in
Tibet.
Along
way
children
dressed
in
long
wool
coats
stopped
to
look
for
us.
The
lakes
shone
like
glass
in
the
setting
sun
and
looked
wonderfully.
To
climb
the
mountains
was
hard
work
but
as
we
found
myself
cycling
through
clouds.Then
we
had
great
funs
climbing
down
the
hills.
In
the
early
evening,we
always
stopped,put
up
our
tent
and
ate.
After
supper,
Wang
Wei
went
to
sleep
but
I
stayed
wake,wondering
what
far
we
had
already
travelled.
We
can
hardly
wait
to
joining
our
cousins
in
Dali.
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是李华,在某英文网站上看到一家国际文化机构招聘中学生暑期志愿者。请根据以下提示,用英语写封自荐信。要点包括:
1.
表达兴趣;
2.
阐述自己的优势;
3.
希望得到回复。
注意:1.
词数100左右
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________日喀则市2020年高中学业水平考试
高三英语试卷
本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where
does
this
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.On
the
phone.
B.
In
the
kitchen.
C.At
a
camp.
2.
Where
was
the
man
last
weekend?
A.
In
his
sister’s.
B.At
home.
C.On
4th
Street.
3.
What
will
the
boy
most
probably
be
in
the
future?
A.
A
lawyer.
B.A
professor.
C.
A
businessman.
4.
What
doe
s
the
man
to
do?
A.T
read
the
advertisement.
B.
To
meet
a
manager.
C.To
offer
a
job.
5.
What’s
the
time
now?
A.
8:30
B.
9:00
C.
8;00
第二节
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、8题。
6.
Who
are
the
speakers?
A.
A
pass-by
and
a
driver.
B.
A
pass-by
mad
policeman.
C.
A
passenger
and
a
taxi-driver.
7.
What
is
the
woman’s
house
number?
A.1323
B.3023
C.4023
8.
Why
can’t
the
man
turn
left?
A.
It
is
rush
hour.
B.
The
street
is
narrow.
C.
It;s
a
one-way
street.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.
Where
did
the
man
go
this
morning?
A.
His
own
garden.
B.
A
playground.
C.
A
park.
10.
What
time
did
the
man
get
up
this
morning?
A
5:30.
B.
6:30.
C.
7:30.
11.
What
do
we
know
about
the
man?
A.
He
is
a
Chinese.
B.
He
is
a
foreigner.
C.
He
is
from
another
city
in
China.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.
When
is
their
flight?
A.
In
the
morning.
B.
In
the
afternoon.
C.
In
the
evening.
13.
Why
do
the
speakers
need
to
stop
off
in
Hong
Kong?
A.
Direct
flights
are
more
expensive.
B
They
plan
to
do
some
shopping
there.
C.
There
are
no
non-stop
flights
to
Singapore.
14.
How
long
will
the
speakers
be
away
from
home?
A.
Tow
days.
B.
Ten
days.
C.
Twelve
days.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.
What
is
NOT
true
about
the
man?
A.
Water
is
running
down
his
leg.
B.
He
can’t
breathe
well
after
a
walk.
C.
He
hasn’t
been
sleeping
well
because
of
the
pain.
16.
What
has
caused
the
trouble?
A.
The
man
doesn’t
know
yet.
B.
He
was
burnt
by
boiling
water.
C.
He
has
been
losing
sleep.
17.
What’s
the
woman
speaker’s
name?
A.
Doctor
Cook.
B.
Doctor
Martin.
C.
Not
told
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.
What
is
the
speaker?
A.
A
restaurant
keeper.
B.
A
teacher
C.
A
student
19.
Why
was
the
speaker
named
Scotlin?
A.
He
was
named
after
his
father’s
hometown.
B.
He
was
named
after
his
mother’s
hometown.
C.
He
was
named
after
his
father’s
ancestors.
20.
Why
does
the
speaker
like
working
in
the
restaurant?
A.
It’s
not
far
from
his
home.
B.
The
people
there
are
nice
to
him.
C.
He
likes
the
parties
there.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
阅读文章
(共15小题;每不题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Budget
Hotels
(经济型酒店)
in
Bloomsbury
Bloomsbury
is
one
of
the
most
central
areas
in
London.
There
are
many
traditional-style
small
hotels.
The
hotels
listed
below
are
our
picks
of
the
best
budget
hotels
in
the
area.
Arosfa
Hotel
Arosfa
Hotel
lies
on
the
corner
of
Torrington
Place
and
Gower
St.
The
Arosfa
was
once
the
home
of
the
famous
Pre-Raphaelite
painter,
Sir
John
Everett
Millais.
The
hotel
takes
pride
in
the
quality,
cleanliness
and
value
that
they
offer
to
their
guests.
For
your
comfort
and
safety,
smoking
inside
the
hotel
is
not
allowed.
Address:
83
Gower
St
London,
WC1
Breakfast:
English
breakfast
Internet
service:
Free
WiFi
and
two
personal
computers
for
guests
George
Hotel
The
George
is
a
friendly
and
comfortable
smoke-free
hotel
on
a
quiet
street
in
North
Bloomsbury.
All
rooms
have
a
work
desk
and
tea/coffee
facilities
are
provided.
It’s
only
a
10-minute
walk
from
King’s
Cross,
St
Pancras
railway
station
and
Euston
railway
station.
Address:
58-60
Cartwright
Gds,
London,
WC1
Breakfast:
English
breakfast
Internet
service:
Free
WiFi
Ridgemount
Hotel
The
Ridgemount
is
one
of
the
cheapest
hotels
in
the
area.
A
friendly
place
and
the
standard
rooms
with
shared
bathrooms
are
provided
for
guests.
You
can
speak
Welsh
or
English
with
the
hotel
workers.
They
will
be
happy
to
provide
useful
advice
on
the
area.
Address:
65-67
Gower
St,
London,
WC1
Breakfast:
English
breakfast
Internet
service:
Free
WiFi
Arran
House
Hotel
The
Arran
House
is
a
popular
family-run
hotel.
It’s
a
little
more
expensive
than
the
other
hotels
in
the
area.
Rooms
with
shared
bathrooms
are
provided.
Address:
77-79
Gower
St,
London,
WC1
Breakfast:
English
breakfast
Internet
service:
Free
WiFi
1.
What
makes
Arosfa
Hotel
different
from
the
other
three?
A.
It
is
run
by
a
family
B.
It
provides
free
WiFi.
C.
There
is
a
smoking
area.
D.
It
offers
personal
computers.
2.
What
do
we
know
about
George
Hotel
?
A.
It’s
near
some
stations.
B.
It
doesn’t
offer
free
breakfast.
C.
Guests
can
smoke
in
the
rooms.
D.
It
provides
travel
advice
for
tourists.
3.
Which
hotel
should
you
choose
if
you
want
a
cheap
room
with
shared
bathrooms?
A.
Arosfa
Hotel.
B.
George
Hotel.
C.
Ridgemount
Hotel.
D.
Arran
House
Hotel.
【答案】1.
D
2.
A
3.
C
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了布鲁姆斯伯里的四个经济型旅馆。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中对四个旅馆的介绍可知,他们都提供了免费的WiFi,只有Arosfa
Hotel提供了电脑,这是Arosfa
Hotel
不同于其它旅馆的地方,故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据George
Hotel
这则信息的It’s
only
a
10-minute
walk
from
King’s
Cross,
St
Pancras
railway
station
and
Euston
railway
station.
可知,George
Hotel离车站很近,故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三则信息的The
Ridgemount
is
one
of
the
cheapest
hotels
in
the
area.
A
friendly
place
and
the
standard
rooms
with
shared
bathrooms
are
provided
for
guests.可知,Ridgemount
Hotel
是比较便宜而且是公共浴室,故选C。
B
It
was
a
painful
time
for
me,
for
I
suffered
from
an
illness
and
might
never
be
able
to
have
a
child.
As
my
40th
birthday
approached,
I
began,
for
the
first
time,
to
notice
babies
and
their
happy,
smiling
mothers
wherever
I
went.
One
night,
I
came
to
a
cafe
to
kill
the
boring
time.
An
elegantly
dressed,
sightly
older
woman
was
seated
next
to
me.
“Would
you
like
to
see
a
picture
of
my
daughter?”
she
asked
me,
handing
me
a
photo
of
a
smiling
Chinese
girl.
The
child
was
about
seven
years
old
and
was
wearing
a
Snow
White
costume.
That's
Melanie,
now
in
the
first
grade,"
she
said.
I
could
hear
the
motherly
pride
in
her
voice.
“She's
pretty,”
I
said.
"I
love
her
costume."
The
woman
explained
that
she
felt
strongly
about
teaching
her
daughter
about
Chinese
customs
and
maintaining
ties
to
her
shoes.
“What
made
you
decide
to
adopt
her?"
I
asked.
"I
didn't
want
work
to
be
my
whole
life,"
she
said.
I'm
not
sure
if
she
saw
the
tears
in
my
eyes
as
I
replied,
I
don't
either,
but
I'm
afraid
it's
too
late."
I
was
51
when
I
adopted
Melanie,
she
said.
"And
it's
the
most
rewarding,
exciting
thing
I've
ever
done."
When
my
husband
and
I
returned
from
China
with
our
nine-month-old
daughter,
Madeline,
in
November
2017,
Jill
was
one
of
the
first
people
I
e-mailed.
I
did
it!"
I
wrote.
“I’m
a
mother
and
she's
beautiful"
“Congratulations”
she
wrote
back.
We
recently
reconnected
on
Facebook,
and
I
told
her,
“You
changed
my
life.”
4.
What
can
be
inferred
from
Paragraph
1?
A.
The
author
regretted
her
marrying
too
early.
B.
The
author
was
recovering
from
a
serious
disease.
C.
The
author
didn't
have
a
child
of
her
own
due
to
some
illness.
D.
The
author
had
been
eager
to
be
a
happy
mother
for
a
long
time.
5.
Which
words
can
best
describe
Jill
according
to
Paragraph
3?
A.
Elegant
and
generous.
B.
Caring
and
considerate.
C.
Friendly
and
determined.
D.
Practical
and
independent.
6.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
from
the
text?
A.
She
wouldn't
devote
her
whole
life
simply
to
work.
B.
She
appreciated
the
picture
drawn
by
Melanie.
C.
Her
husband
was
against
her
adopting.
D.
Her
dream
was
eventually
realized
in
the
company
of
Jill.
7.
What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
the
text?
A.
To
stress
the
influence
of
the
kindness.
B.
To
show
us
the
hidden
beauty
in
our
world.
C.
To
call
on
us
to
adopt
more
homeless
children.
D.
To
share
her
meaningful
adoption
story
with
us.
【答案】4.
C
5.
B
6.
A
7.
D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者由于某些疾病,永远没法生孩子,最终收养了一个孩子的故事。收养孩子使作者成为了母亲,收养孩子改变了作者的人生。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。文章第一句It
was
a
painful
time
for
me,
for
I
suffered
from
an
illness
and
might
never
be
able
to
have
a
child.
对我来说这是一个痛苦的时期,因为我患有疾病,可能永远无法生孩子。可知,由于某些疾病,作者没有自己的孩子。选项C切题,故选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。第三段中的“Would
you
like
to
see
a
picture
of
my
daughter?”
she
asked
me,
handing
me
a
photo
of
a
smiling
Chinese
girl.
The
child
was
about
seven
years
old
and
was
wearing
a
Snow
White
costume.…I
could
hear
the
motherly
pride
in
her
voice.…The
woman
explained
that
she
felt
strongly
about
teaching
her
daughter
about
Chinese
customs
and
maintaining
ties
to
her
shoes.
“你想看我女儿的照片吗?”她问我,递给我一张中国女孩的照片,照片中女孩笑着。这孩子大约七岁,穿着白雪公主的服装。我能听到她的声音里有作为母亲的骄傲。……这位女士解释说,她很想教女儿学习中国的习俗,让她和她的出生地保持联系。从女孩照片里的笑容和穿着,可以看出Jill对女孩照顾地很好,很关心女儿,再由她想做的事可知,Jill是一个真心为女儿未来着想的妈妈,她考虑问题周到、是个体贴的妈妈,所以可以用关心和体贴来形容Jill,选项B切题,故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。第三段中的“What
made
you
decide
to
adopt
her?"
I
asked.
"I
didn't
want
work
to
be
my
whole
life,"
she
said.“我不想让工作成为我的一生,”她说。和第四段中的I'm
not
sure
if
she
saw
the
tears
in
my
eyes
as
I
replied,
I
don't
either,…?我不确定她是否看到我眼中的泪水,我回答说,我也不想让工作成为我的一生。可知,有关作者我们可以知道的是她不想把自己的一生只献给工作。选项A切题,故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了作者由于某些疾病,没有自己的孩子,作者想收养孩子又怕太晚了,后来在Jill的鼓励下,最终收养了一个孩子。作者感恩Jill改变了她的人生。因此推断作者写这篇文章的目的是与我们分享她的心路历程,她做的有意义的收养故事。选项D切题,故选D。
C
Camping
is
a
good
way
to
spend
time
along
with
your
kids
and
to
show
them
how
wonderful
nature
can
be.
Through
camping,
children
can
discover
new
things
about
nature,
such
as
flowers,
birds,
and
other
small
animals.
Camping
gives
kids
time
to
get
away
from
all
the
electronics
(电子)
of
today's
culture.
So
it
is
necessary
to
plan
exciting
and
enjoyable
family
camping
trips
with
your
children
while
they
are
young.
When
planning
your
family
camping
trip,
consider
the
activities
your
kids
like:
games,
hiking,
swimming,
boating,
bicycling,
etc.
Select
a
camping
place
that
has
some
of
the
activities
the
kids
are
interested
in.
Meal
planning
is
an
important
part
of
your
camping
trip.
Plan
the
meals
together,
and
kids
love
to
choose
what
they
want
to
eat.
When
starting
to
pack
for
your
trip,
let
the
kids
pack
their
own
items
(物品)
.
Each
person
should
have
his/her
own
sleeping
bag
with
a
luggage
(行李)
bag
to
put
it
in.
Personal
items
should
be
packed
with
their
sleeping
bags.
Encourage
the
kids
to
put
their
items
in
a
certain
place
and
always
return
it
when
they
have
finished
using
it.
When
you
have
arrived
at
your
campsite,
make
all
the
camping
activities
a
family
activity,
which
will
help
children
to
realize
how
important
team-work
is.
Everyone
can
have
his/her
own
job
sitting
up
the
campsite.
Meal
time
can
be
a
fun
time.
So
let
the
older
ones
help
with
the
cooking
on
your
outdoor
camping
stove
while
the
younger
ones
get
the
picnic
table
ready.
8.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
place
for
a
family
camping?
A.
A
place
covered
with
forests.
B.
A
place
with
a
river
and
wild
animals.
C.
A
place
where
kids
can
find
various
foods
they
like.
D.
A
place
which
provides
many
interesting
activities.
9.
What
does
the
author
advise
parents
to
do
while
planning
a
family
camping
trip?
A.
Encourage
the
children
to
take
care
of
their
own
things.
B.
Keep
the
children
away
from
animals.
C.
Take
more
food
to
meet
the
children's
need.
D.
Let
the
children
learn
by
watching.
10.
When
at
the
campground,
it
is
necessary
to
__________.
A.
allow
the
children
to
cook
B.
give
children
enough
time
to
play
C.
make
everyone
have
work
to
do
D.
keep
the
picnic
table
full
of
food
11.
For
whom
is
the
passage
most
probably
written?
A.
Teachers
B.
Parents.
C.
Kids.
D.
Teenagers.
【答案】8.
D
9.
A
10.
C
11.
B
【解析】
本文是一篇议论文,论述了野营的好处,同时对野营提出了一些建议。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When
planning
your
family
camping
trip,
consider
the
activities
your
kids
like:
games,
hiking,
swimming,
boating,
bicycling,
etc.
Select
a
camping
place
that
has
some
of
the
activities
the
kids
are
interested
in.”可知,在计划你的家庭野营旅行时,考虑孩子们能在那开展喜欢的活动:游戏、远足、游泳、划船、骑自行车等等。选择一个有孩子们感兴趣的活动的野营地。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“When
starting
to
pack
for
your
trip,
let
the
kids
pack
their
own
items
(物品)
….
Encourage
the
kids
to
put
their
items
in
a
certain
place
and
always
return
it
when
they
have
finished
using
it.”可知,要鼓励孩子们打理好自己的物品。故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“When
you
have
arrived
at
your
campsite,
make
all
the
camping
activities
a
family
activity,…Everyone
can
have
his/her
own
job
sitting
up
the
campsite.”可知,在野营地的时候,有必要让每个人都有事可做,即让大家者参与进来。故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中多处出现的“your
kids”及“your
family
camping
trip”可知可能是父母写的,故选B。
D
The
Apple
iPhone’s
impact
was
widely
evident
(明显的)
at
the
Consumer
Electronics
Show,
as
new
touch-screen
devices
could
be
found
everywhere.
The
consumer
electronics
industry
came
unbuttoned
in
Las
Vegas
this
week.
At
the
annual
Consumer
Electronics
Show,
companies
from
around
the
world
unveiled
many
devices
boasting
(以拥有…而自豪)
touch
–
sensitive
technology,
rather
than
traditional
push-button
controls.
Motorola,
Sony,
and
LG
Electronics
all
showed
off
touch-screen
phones
this
week.
Microsoft
Chairman
Bill
Gates
praised
and
offered
a
touch-screen
computer,
the
Surface,
related
to
a
flat
panel
TV
for
a
tabletop.
Even
camera
makers,
such
as
Kodak,included
touch-screen
LCDs
in
their
devices.
Touch-screen
tech
has
been
in
use
for
years,but
the
push
to
develop
and
weave
it
into
consumer
electronics
gathered
steam
with
the
June
introduction
of
Apple’s
iPhone.
“The
touch-screen
industry
is
really
getting
hot,”
says
Jennifer
Colegrove,
a
senior
analyst
at
iSuppli.
“Since
the
iPhone
came
out,
there
are
a
lot
of
companies
that
did
not
have
a
relationship
with
touch
screens
before
that
decided,
‘OK,
I
want
to
make
a
touch
screen,
too.’”
The
touch-screen
tech
ecosystem
now
includes
more
than
100
companies
specializing
in
everything
from
smudge-proof
(防污的)
screens
to
sensors
(传感器)
able
to
detect
fingers
before
they
even
contact
the
screen.
Sales
of
leading
touch-screen
technologies,such
as
those
used
in
mobile
phones
and
navigation
(航行)
devices,are
expected
to
rise
to
$
4.4
billion
in
2012,
up
from
$
2.4
billion
in
2006,according
to
iSuppli
estimates.
12.
What
did
the
writer
think
about
the
Apple
iPhone?
A.
The
Apple
iPhone
was
beautiful.
B.
The
Apple
iPhone
was
popular.
C.
The
Apple
iPhone
was
expensive.
D.
The
Apple
iPhone
was
attractive.
13.
What
is
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“unveiled”
in
the
second
paragraph?
A.
Invented.
B.
Unlocked.
C.
Discovered.
D.
Showed.
14.
The
touch-screen
tech
was
used
in
consumer
electronics
mainly
because
of
_______.
A.
traditional
push-button
controls
B.
Microsoft
Chairman
Bill
Gates
C.
the
introduction
of
Apple’s
iPhone
D.
the
touch-screen
tech
ecosystem
15.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
The
touch-screen
technology
will
disappear.
B.
The
touch-screen
technology
will
be
replaced
by
traditional
push-button
controls.
C.
The
touch-screen
technology
will
be
as
important
as
traditional
push-button
controls.
D.
The
touch-screen
technology
will
be
more
widely
used
in
electronics
devices.
【答案】12.
B
13.
D
14.
C
15.
D
【解析】
这是一篇新闻报道。短文介绍在一年一度的消费电子展上,来自世界各地的公司推出了许多标榜触摸感应技术的设备,而不是传统的按钮控制,触屏技术的电子设备越来越受欢迎。
【12题详解】
推理判断出。根据“The
Apple
iPhone’s
impact
was
widely
evident
(明显的)
at
the
Consumer
Electronics
Show,
as
new
touch-screen
devices
could
be
found
everywhere.”
在消费电子展上,苹果iPhone的影响是显而易见的,因为新的触摸屏设备随处可见。由此判断出,作者认为Apple
iPhone很受欢迎。故选B项。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线句子的的前文“At
the
annual
Consumer
Electronics
Show,”
在一年一度的消费电子展上。以及“many
devices
boasting
(以拥有…而自豪)
touch
–
sensitive
technology,
rather
than
traditional
push-button
controls.”
来自世界各地的公司展示出了许多标榜触摸感应技术的设备,而不是传统的按钮控制。可知由第二段可知在展览会上各公司一定展示了他们的新产品。故选D项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“.Touch-screen
tech
has
been
in
use
for
years,but
the
push
to
develop
and
weave
it
into
consumer
electronics
gathered
steam
with
the
June
introduction
of
Apple’s
iPhone.”触摸屏技术已经使用多年,但随着6月份苹果(apple)
iphone
的推出,将触摸屏技术开发并融入消费电子产品的努力,势头越来越猛。故选C项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Sales
of
leading
touch-screen
technologies,such
as
those
used
in
mobile
phones
and
navigation
devices,are
expected
to
rise
to
$
4.4
billion
in
2012,
up
from
$
2.4
billion
in
2006,according
to
iSuppli
estimates.”可知,用于手机和导航设备的领先触摸屏技术的销售额预计将从2006年的24亿美元升至2012年的44亿美元。由此判断出,触摸屏技术将在电子设备中得到更广泛的应用。故选D项。
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
We
believe
that
the
more
you
get
out
into
the
world,
the
better
place
it'll
be.
But
getting
out
into
the
world
shouldn't
mean
leaving
a
footprint.____16____
By
following
those,
your
destination
will
be
better
after
you
leave.
Don't
hold
back.
The
best
way
to
know
a
new
place
is
to
talk
to
the
local
people.
When
you're
staying
with
them,
tell
them
about
who
you
are,
why
you're
there,
what
you
want
to
see
and
what
you
love
about
bringing
yourself
to
new
place.____17____
Dive
right
in.
What's
the
point
in
travelling
outside
of
your
home
country
if
you
don't
also
get
out
of
your
comfort
zone?
____18____
If
you
want
to
sky
dive
and
just
have
had
that
chance,
do
it.
You'll
go
home
with
a
story,
and
will
leave
locals
with
a
story
of
their
own
of
a
brave
traveler
who
conquered
their
fears.
Do
your
homework.
____19____
Try
to
learn
more
about
local
customs,
traditions
and
manners
so
that
you'll
arrive
well
equipped
to
enjoy
your
time
and
communicate
with
locals
without
any
bad
impressions.
____20____
We
all
travel
for
different
reasons.
Don’t
forget
what
drove
you
to
hit
the
road.
Sometimes,
the
best
memories
happen
when
you
least
expect
them.
If
you
open
yourself
up
to
the
world,
you’ll
never
know
how
the
world
will
change
you!
A.
Stay
honest
but
get
open
B.
Travel
when
you’re
eager
to
travel.
C.
Don’t
do
anything
that
you
might
regret.
D.
There’s
no
better
way
than
bring
a
bit
of
yourself
to
it.
E.
Here
are
several
ways
to
make
your
mark
while
you’re
travelling.
F.
Sometimes
it’s
best
to
be
armed
with
knowledge
about
your
destination.
G.
You
shouldn’t
take
many
factors
into
consideration
when
choosing
your
destination.
【答案】16.
E
17.
D
18.
C
19.
F
20.
A
【解析】
本文属于说明文。本文主要说明几种方法让你在旅行时留下印记。
【16题详解】
根据空格后“By
following
those,
your
destination
will
be
better
after
you
leave(遵循这些,你离开后你的目的地会更好。)”以及下文中的“When
you're
staying
with
them,
tell
them
about
who
you
are,
why
you're
there(当你和他们在一起的时候,告诉他们你是谁,你为什么在那里,)”、“You'll
go
home
with
a
story,
and
will
leave
locals
with
a
story
of
their
own
of
a
brave
traveler
who
conquered
their
fears.(你会带着一个故事回家,也会给当地人留下一个他们属于他们自己的故事,一位勇敢的旅行者征服了他们的恐惧。)”等,可知,下文讲述在你旅行时,有几种方法让你留下印记。E项(这里有几种方法可以让你在旅行中留下印记)符合题意,故选E。
【17题详解】
根据空格前“When
you're
staying
with
them,
tell
them
about
who
you
are,
why
you're
there,
what
you
want
to
see
and
what
you
love
about
bringing
yourself
to
new
place.(当你和他们在一起的时候,告诉他们你是谁,你为什么在那里,你想看到什么,你喜欢把自己带到一个新的地方。)”可知,当你去旅行时,与当地人交流,就是让当地人了解你一些。D项中的“bring
a
bit
of
yourself
to
it(带来一点有关你自己的东西)”与“告诉他们你是谁,为什么来这儿”等意义一致。故选D。
【18题详解】
根据空格后“If
you
want
to
sky
dive
and
just
have
had
that
chance,
do
it.(如果你想跳伞并且有机会的话,就去吧。)”可知,想做什么就做,这样就不会后悔。C项中“不要做任何你可能会后悔的事”与空格后意义一致,故选C。
【19题详解】
根据空格前“Do
your
homework(做好功课)”以及空格后“Try
to
learn
more
about
local
customs,
traditions
and
manners
so
that
you'll
arrive
well
equipped
to
enjoy
your
time
and
communicate
with
locals
without
any
bad
impressions.(尽量多了解当地的风俗、传统和礼仪,这样你到达目的地时就可以充分享受时光,与当地人交流而不会留下任何不好的印象。)”
可知,在去之前,最好对目的地有充分的了解,这样才能在目的地充分享受美好时光,与当地人交流不会留下不好的印象。选项F中的“it’s
best
to
be
armed
with
knowledge
about
your
destination(最好了解你的目的地)”与空格前后是一致,故选F。
【20题详解】
根据空格后“We
all
travel
for
different
reasons.
Don’t
forget
what
drove
you
to
hit
the
road.(我们旅行的原因各不相同。别忘了是什么驱使你上路的。)”可知,要诚实,A项中的“Stay
honest”与此句是一致的。A项中的“get
open(要敞开心扉)”与最后的“open
yourself
up
to
the
world(对世界敞开心扉)”意思一致。故选A。
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从段问候各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You
Did
More
Than
Carry
My
books
Mark
was
walking
home
from
school
one
day
when
he
noticed
the
boy
ahead
of
him
had
dropped
all
of
the
books
he
was
carrying,
along
with
a
baseball
bat
and
several
other
things.
Mark
___21___
down
and
helped
the
boy
pick
up
these
articles.
___22___
they
were
going
the
same
way,
he
helped
to
carry
some
of
them
for
him.
As
they
walked
Mark
___23___
the
boy’s
name
was
Bill,
that
he
___24___
computer
games,baseball
and
history,
that
he
was
having
a
lot
of
___25___
with
his
other
subjects
and
that
he
had
just
broken
___26___
with
his
girlfriend.
They
arrived
at
Bill’s
home
first
and
Mark
was
___27___
in
for
a
Coke
and
to
watch
some
television.
The
afternoon
passed
___28___
with
a
few
laughs
and
some
shared
small
talk,
and
then
Mark
went
home.
They
___29___
to
see
each
other
around
school,
had
lunch
together
once
or
twice,
and
then
both
ended
up
from
the
same
high
school.
Just
three
weeks
before
____30____,
Bill
asked
Mark
if
they
____31____
talk.
Bill
____32____
him
of
the
day
years
ago
when
they
had
first
met.
“Do
you
____33____
wonder
why
I
was
carrying
so
many
things
home
that
day?”
asked
Bill.
“You
see,
I
____34____
out
my
locker
because
I
didn’t
want
to
leave
a
mess(脏乱)
____35____
anyone
else.
I
had
planned
to
run
away
and
I
was
going
home
to
____36____
my
things.
But
after
we
spent
some
time
together
____37____
and
laughing,
I
realized
that
____38____
I
had
done
that,
I
would
have
____39____
a
new
friend
and
missed
all
the
fun
we
would
have
together.
So
you
see,
Mark,
when
you
picked
up
my
books
that
day,
you
did
a
lot
more.
You____40____
my
life.”
21.
A.
fell
B.
bent
C.
lay
D.
sat
22.
A.
Although
B.
After
C.
Since
D.
Until
23.
A.
realized
B.
discovered
C.
said
D.
decided
24.
A.
played
B.
made
C.
tried
D.
loved
25.
A.
questions
B.
ideas
C.
trouble
D.
doubt
26.
A.
up
B.
out
C.
off
D.
away
27.
A.
called
B.
helped
C.
invited
D.
allowed
28.
A.
peacefully
B.
pleasantly
C.
freely
D.
willingly
29.
A.
continued
B.
agreed
C.
forced
D.
offered
30.
A.
movement
B.
graduation
C.
separation
D.
vacation
31.
A.
would
B.
should
C.
could
D.
must
32.
A.
reminded
B.
told
C.
spoke
D.
asked
33.
A.
even
B.
usually
C.
ever
D.
never
34.
A.
checked
B.
took
C.
cleaned
D.
put
35.
A.
over
B.
into
C.
with
D.
for
36.
A.
find
B.
pack
C.
pick
D.
hold
37.
A.
talking
B.
playing
C.
reading
D.
watching
38.
A.
before
B.
as
C.
while
D.
if
39.
A.
lost
B.
passed
C.
left
D.
forgotten
40.
A.
helped
B.
changed
C.
improved
D.
recovered
【答案】21.
B
22.
C
23.
B
24.
D
25.
C
26.
A
27.
C
28.
B
29.
A
30.
B
31.
C
32.
A
33.
C
34.
C
35.
D
36.
B
37.
A
38.
D
39.
A
40.
B
【解析】
本文为记叙文。Mark在回家的路上遇到了一个想辍学的学生Bill。Mark帮助Bill捡起掉落在地上的物品,并和他一同前行。Mark与Bill开心地聊了一个下午,他们成为了好朋友。正是Mark的帮助才使得Bill没有做出辍学的傻事,是Mark改变了Bill的一生。
【21题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:Mark弯腰帮那个男孩捡这些物品。A.
fell摔倒;B.
bent弯腰;C.
lay放置;D.
sat坐。从上文可以看出那个男孩的东西撒落在地上,所以Mark弯腰在地上帮他捡东西。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意:因为他们同路,所以Mark帮他拿一些东西。A.
Although尽管;B.
After在……之后;C.
Since因为;D.
Until直到。此处表原因,故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:他们边走边交谈,Mark发现男孩的名字叫Bill。A.
realized意识到;B.
discovered发现;C.
said说;D.
decided决定。根据语境故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:Bill喜欢游戏、棒球和历史。A.
played玩;B.
made制作;C.
tried尝试;D.
loved爱,喜欢。表示喜欢这些活动和学科,故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意:他的其他学科学习上有很多麻烦。A.
questions问题;B.
ideas主意;C.
trouble麻烦;D.
doubt怀疑。have
a
lot
of
trouble有很多麻烦。从短文中的最后一段Bill告诉Mark自己想离家出走可判断出他在学业上有很多麻烦。have
a
lot
of
questions有很多问题,有很多问题不会引起离家出走,因为每个学生在学习上都有各种各样的问题需要解决。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查词组搭配辨析。句意:他和他的女朋友刚刚分手。A.
break
up
(尤指关系)结束,破裂;B.
break
out(火灾或战争)爆发;C.
break
off折断;D.
break
away脱离。此处指关系破裂,分手,故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:他们先到达Bill家,Bill邀请Mark喝可乐看电视。A.
called叫;B.
helped帮助;C.
invited邀请;D.
allowed允许。由于Mark帮助Bill拿东西,所以被Bill邀请喝可乐和看电视。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:Mark和Bill有说有笑,愉快地度过了下午时光,然后Mark回家了。A.
peacefully平静地;B.
pleasantly快乐地;C.
freely自由地;D.
willingly乐意地。根据a
few
laughs
and
some
shared
small
talk可知两人过得很高兴,故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:Mark和Bill在学校保持着联系,他们继续见面,有时一起吃午饭。A.
continued继续;B.
agreed同意;C.
forced强迫;D.
offered提出,提供。因为在同一所学校,又成了朋友,故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意:毕业三周前,Bill问Mark他们是否可以谈一谈。A.
movement运动;B.
graduation毕业;C.
separation分离;D.
vacation假期。根据上文and
then
both
ended
up
from
the
same
high
school可判断他们之间的谈话发生在他们毕业的前三周。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:Bill问Mark他们是否可以谈一谈。A.
would会;B.
should应该;C.
could可以;D.
must必须。could可以,用来征求对方的意见;would构成过去将来时,但根据下文可以看出,他们并不是经过一段时间后才交谈,而是马上进行了交谈。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:Bill使Mark想起几年前他们初次见面的那一天。A.
reminded提醒,使想起;B.
told告诉;C.
spoke说;D.
asked问。remind
sb.
of
sth.使某人想起某事,故选A。
【33题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:你是否曾经想知道那天我为什么带那么多东西回家?A.
even甚至;B.
usually通常;C.
ever曾经;D.
never从不。根据句意,故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:我把抽屉清理干净因为我不想把脏乱留给别人。A.
checked检查;B.
took带;C.
cleaned清理;D.
put放。根据下文I
didn't
want
to
leave
a
mess可判断出他把自己的抽屉全部清理好。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词组辨析。句意:我不想把脏乱留给别人。A.
leave
over剩下,留下;B.
leave
into离开…进入;C.
leave
sth.
with
sb.把某物交给某人照管;D.
leave
sth.
for
sb.为某人留下某物。根据语境,故选D。
【36题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:我计划着离家出走,所以回家收拾东西。A.
find发现;B.
pack收拾;C.
pick捡起;D.
hold握住。根据语境可知,因为Bill想离家出走,所以他回家收拾东西。故选B。
【37题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:但我们在一起说笑一段时间后,我意识到如果我真地那样做了的话,我会失去一个新朋友,错过我们一起的快乐。A.
talking谈话;B.
playing玩;C.
reading读;D.
watching看。上文The
afternoon
passed
pleasantly
with
a
few
laughs
and
some
shared
small
talk.为做出正确选择提供了重要线索,只是把原句中的名词换成了动名词。playing有一定的干扰作用,一些考生把上文中他们喝可乐、看电视当作线索,做出错误选择。故选A。
【38题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意:我意识到如果我真地那样做了的话,我会失去一个新朋友,错过我们一起的快乐。A.
before在……之前;B.
as随着;C.
while在……期间;D.
if如果。此处表示假设,在表示过去的虚拟语气中,if从句中用had+过去分词,主句用
would(could)+动词原形。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:我意识到如果我真地那样做了的话,我会失去一个新朋友,错过我们一起的快乐。A.
lost失去;B.
passed经过;C.
left离开;D.
forgotten忘记。根据语境可知,此处指“失去一个新朋友”。故选A。
【40题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:你改变了我的生活。A.
helped帮助;B.
changed改变;C.
improved改善;D.
recovered恢复。根据前文描述可知,在Bill遇到Mark前,他试图离家出走,但后来改变了主意,所以Bill说是Mark的帮助改变了他的生活。improve
my
life改善我的生活,表示生活水平的提高,与原文不符。故选B。
第二节
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
语法填空
I
felt
butterflies
in
my
stomach
when
I
started
calligraphy
class
ten
years
ago.
I
wondered
what
I
was
doing
there.
At
that
moment,
I
couldn't
have
known
that
I'd
just
made
one
of
the
best___41___(choose)
of
my
life.
I
sat
down
and
listened
to
the
teacher___42___
(introduce)
the
tools
of
the
craft.
Then
it
was
the
first
time
for___43___(I)that
I
had
tried
my
hand.
I
took
up
the
brush,
using
the
correct
gesture,___44___(dip)
it
in
the
ink,
and
carefully
wrote
"one"___45___
Chinese.
Over
the
past
five
years,
I
have
learned
to
make
versions
of
well-known
poems.
Calligraphy
seemed
like
a
bridge,___46___
connected
me
to
authors
from
centuries
past.
Stroke(笔画)
by
stroke,
word
by
word,
I
could
feel
their
emotions,
cherished
my
own
peace
and
learned___47___
(appreciate)
my
daily
life.
Now,
calligraphy
is
not
just___48___
hobby,
It
is
a
way
to
remove
myself
from
the
worries
of
life.
Rolling
out
the
paper,
I
can
write
for
a
whole
day.
Calligraphy
___49___
(able)
me
to
balance
my
busy
schedule
and
live___50___(peace).
【答案】41.
choices
42.
introducing
43.
me
44.
dipped
45.
in
46.
which
47.
to
appreciate
48.
a
49.
enables
50.
peacefully
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述了作者从初上书法课的迷茫,到书法课成为自己身边必不可少的一部分的心理历程。
【41题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:我不可能知道我刚刚做出了人生中最好的选择之一。分析句子结构可知,one
of
the
best后加名词复数,表示“最好的……之一”,故填choices。
【42题详解】
考查动名词。句意:我坐下来,听老师介绍这门手艺的工具。listen
to
sb
doing
sth表达听某人正在做某事,此处是固定句型,故填introducing。
【43题详解】
考查人称代词。句意:这是我第一次尝试我的手。空前有介词for,此处表示对于我,介词后面加宾格,故填me。
【44题详解】
考查时态。句意:我拿起毛笔,用正确的手势,蘸了蘸墨水,小心翼翼地用中文写了“一”。结合句意可知,句中的三个动作take
up,
dip,
write是连贯的、并列的,故时态一致,故填dipped。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意:我拿起毛笔,用正确的手势,蘸了蘸墨水,小心翼翼地用中文写了“一”。表示“用……门语言”用介词in。故填in。
【46题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:书法就像一座桥梁,把我和几个世纪前的作家联系在一起。分析句子结构可知,本句是定语从句,空处填关系代词,先行词是bridge,先行词是物,在从句中作主语,关系词用which,本句是非限制性定语从句,不能用that,故填which。
【47题详解】
考查不定式。句意:我可以感受到他们的情绪,珍惜自己的平静,学会欣赏我的日常生活。learn
to
do
sth.意为“学做……”,故填to
appreciate。
【48题详解】
考查冠词。句意:现在,书法不仅仅是一个爱好。此处修饰单数名词hobby,表示泛指,用不定冠词a,故填a。
【49题详解】
考查动词。句意:书法让我能够平衡我繁忙的日程,让我的生活平静。根据句子结构可知,空处是谓语动词,结合语境,此处用一般现在时,且主语是calligraphy,故填enables。
【50题详解】
考查副词。句意:书法让我能够平衡我繁忙的日程,让我的生活平静。此处填副词,修饰动词live,故填peacefully。
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(
\
)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Although
it
was
autumn,
but
the
snow
was
already
beginning
to
fall
in
Tibet.
Along
way
children
dressed
in
long
wool
coats
stopped
to
look
for
us.
The
lakes
shone
like
glass
in
the
setting
sun
and
looked
wonderfully.
To
climb
the
mountains
was
hard
work
but
as
we
found
myself
cycling
through
clouds.Then
we
had
great
funs
climbing
down
the
hills.
In
the
early
evening,we
always
stopped,put
up
our
tent
and
ate.
After
supper,
Wang
Wei
went
to
sleep
but
I
stayed
wake,wondering
what
far
we
had
already
travelled.
We
can
hardly
wait
to
joining
our
cousins
in
Dali.
【答案】1.去掉but
2.way前加the
3.
for
→
at
4.
wonderfully
→
wonderful
5.去掉as
6.
myself
→
ourselves
7.
funs
→
fun
8.
wake
→
awake
9.
what
→
how
10.
joining
→
join
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述虽然是秋天,但是西藏的雪已经开始下起来。一路爬山很辛苦,但是作者欣赏了沿途的美景。
【详解】第一处:考查连词。句意:虽然已经是秋天了,但是西藏已经开始下雪了。英语中although与but不可同时连用,所以but多余。故去掉but。
第二处:考查冠词。句意:一路上,穿着长羊毛外套的孩子们都停下来看我们。along
the
way沿途;一路上。故在way前加the。
第三处:考查短语。句意:一路上,穿着长羊毛外套的孩子们都停下来看我们。look
at看;look
for寻找。根据句意,这里指“孩子们都停下来看我们。”故将for改为at。
第四处:考查形容词。句意:在夕阳的照耀下,湖水像玻璃一样闪闪发光,看起来美极了。系动词looked后接形容词作表语。故将wonderfully改为wonderful。
第五处:考查连词。句意:爬山很辛苦,但我们发现自己仿佛骑车穿越云层。前有连词and,所以as多余。故去掉as。
第六处:考查代词。句意:爬山很辛苦,但我们发现自己仿佛骑车穿越云层。句中主语为we,所以反身代词用ourselves。故将myself
改为
ourselves。
第七处:考查名词。句意:然后我们下山时玩得很开心。have
fun玩的开心,fun为不可数名词。故将funs改为fun。
第八处:考查形容词。句意:晚饭后,王伟去睡觉了,但我一直醒着,想着我们已经走了多远。系动词stayed后接形容词作表语。故将wake改为awake。
第九处:考查宾语从句连接词。句意:晚饭后,王伟去睡觉了,但我一直醒着,想着我们已经走了多远。how
far多远,所以用how引导宾语从句。故将what改为how。
第十处:考查短语。句意:我们迫不及待地想和我们在大理的堂兄弟们团聚。can’t
wait
to
do
sth.迫不及待地做某事。故将joining改为join。
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是李华,在某英文网站上看到一家国际文化机构招聘中学生暑期志愿者。请根据以下提示,用英语写封自荐信。要点包括:
1.
表达兴趣;
2.
阐述自己的优势;
3.
希望得到回复。
注意:1.
词数100左右
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear
Sir/Madam,
I'm
Li
Hua,
a
middle
school
student
from
China.
I'm
writing
to
apply
for
the
job
as
a
summer
volunteer
that
you
have
advertised
on
the
Internet.
I've
been
learning
English
for
ten
years,
so
I
can
communicate
with
other
members
in
fluent
English.
Besides,
I'm
outgoing
and
warm-hearted,
which
makes
it
easy
for
me
to
make
friends
with
students
from
other
countries.
On
top
of
that,
I
would
be
able
to
tell
students
from
other
countries
about
Chinese
culture
and
learn
about
their
culture
as
well.
I
would
appreciate
an
interview
at
your
convenience.?Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给写封自荐信,应聘一家国际文化机构中学生暑期志愿者。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时,少量现在进行时和现在完成进行时。
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:
1.
表达兴趣;
2.
阐述自己的优势;
3.
希望得到回复。
第二步:列提纲
(重点词组)
apply
for;
communicate
with;
make
friends
with;
On
top
of;
be
able
to;
put
forward;
tell
…
from
…;
at
one’s
convenience
;
look
forward
to
第三步:连词成句
1.
I'm
writing
to
apply
for
the
job
as
a
summer
volunteer
that
you
have
advertised
on
the
Internet.
2.
I've
been
learning
English
for
ten
years,
so
I
can
communicate
with
other
members
in
fluent
English.
3.
Besides,
I'm
outgoing
and
warm-hearted,
which
makes
it
easy
for
me
to
make
friends
with
students
from
other
countries.
4.
On
top
of
that,
I
would
be
able
to
tell
students
from
other
countries
about
Chinese
culture
and
learn
about
their
culture
as
well.
5.
I
would
appreciate
an
interview
at
your
convenience.
6.Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)(供参考)
1.表文章结构顺序:First
of
all,
Firstly/First,
Secondly/Second…
And
then,
Finally,
In
the
end,
At
last(供参考)
2.表并列补充关系:
Besides
3.表转折对比关系:However,
On
the
contrary,
but,
Although
+clause(从句),
In
spite
of
+n/doing,
On
the
one
hand…,On
the
other
hand…
Some…,while
others…,as
for,
so…that…(供参考)
4.表因果关系:So
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1]
I'm
writing
to
apply
for
the
job
as
a
summer
volunteer
that
you
have
advertised
on
the
Internet.
这句话运用了that引导的定语从句。
[高分句型2]
I've
been
learning
English
for
ten
years,
so
I
can
communicate
with
other
members
in
fluent
English.
这句话运用了连词so连接的并列句。
[高分句型3]
Besides,
I'm
outgoing
and
warm-hearted,
which
makes
it
easy
for
me
to
make
friends
with
students
from
other
countries.
这句话运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句。