Unit 6 Food and lifestyle 组合阅读训练：完形、任务型、首字母、阅读理解 （有答案）

7AU6阅读训练
一、完形填空
What does it mean to “lose and gain”（失与得）?The book Bridge to Terabithia（《仙境之桥》）by US writer Katherine Paterson may give you new ___1___.
It tells the story of two children, Jesse Aarons and Leslie Burke. Jesse is a lonely（孤独的） boy while Leslie is an outgoing（外向的）girl. They ___2___each other in the playground. Jesse wants to be a ___3___ runner in Grade 5. He keeps running all summer. But on the first day of school, Leslie runs ____4___. Later, they become best __5___.
Together, they make a magical kingdom in the woods, called Terabithia. However, one day. Jesse hurts his heart（心）. At that time, Jesse ___6___ how much courage（勇气）Leslie has given him.
The writer Katherine doesn’t have a happy childhood, ___7___she often gives her characters（人物）a lonely life. Then she would give them happiness. But at the end of the story, the characters will lose ___8___ they have. Her story if full of “up and downs”. Katherine is good at ___9___ characters’ feelings. You can feel ___10___ when characters lose something beautiful.
( )1.
A.answers
B.ways
C.places
D.questions
( )2.
A.teach
B.meet
C.talk
D.visit
( )3.
A.good
B.old
C.young
D.bad
( )4.
A.slower
B.smaller
C.easier
D.faster
( )5.
A.students
B.teachers
C.children
D.friends
( )6.
A.learns
B.asks
C.forgets
D.needs
( )7.
A.because
B.but
C.and
D.so
( )8.
A.what
B.when
C.why
D.where
( )9.
A.saying
B.showing
C.looking
D.hearing
( )10.
A.cute
B.old
C.sad
D.happy
答案：ABADD ADABC
二、任务型阅读
（A）
In China,there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. The traditional Chinese food is dumplings.
Everyone in China likes dumplings very much,and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them and others have sugar,eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and beef more than any other kind.
Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.
The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. And usually we put a coin in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin,he or she will get good luck in the next year.
In the old days,people couldn’t often eat dumplings,because they were very poor. Now our life is becoming better and better. We can eat them very often.
Welcome to China!We will invite you to eat,the traditional Chinese food — dumplings.
Chinese dumplings
Many ___1___ kinds of dumplings
Some have meat and ___2___ in them, other have sugar, eggs and so on.
How to get dumplings
__3___ people make dumplings at ___4___.
If you are ___5___, you can ___6___ them from any supermarket.
The customs of eating dumplings
When we make dumplings, we put a coin in them. If someone eats the dumpling ___7___ the coin, he will be ___8___ in the new year.
The change of eating dumplings
In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings because they were very ___9___. Now our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very ___10___.
答案：1.different 2.vegetables 3.Usually 4.home 5.busy
6.buy 7.with 8.lucky 9.poor 10.often
（B）
Boys and girls, do you like tigers? Do you know any festivals about tigers? There is one in Russia（俄罗斯）—Tiger Day Festival in Vladivostok celebrate the festival in September every year. On that day, people go on parade （游行）on the street. Then they do some activities. People can also watch films to learn about tigers.
What a cute cat! But can you find out that it is a cake? It is at the Pastry Festival（糕点节）in Istanbul, Turkey.（土耳其）
People in Turkey love eating pastry. This year’s festival is on March 10 and 11. About 200 cooks come to the festival. They make lots of delicious and beautiful cakes and pies for visitors.
What’s on this woman’s back? Flowers! She is at the Flower Festival of Medellin Colombia.
People celebrate the festival in early August of each year. The most important part of the festival is the flower parade（游行）. Each flower farmer can be in different colourful clothes. They carry different kinds of flowers on their backs.
Different festivals around the world
Names of the festivals
___1___
Ways to celebrate the festival
Tiger Day Festival
In September
People go on parade on the streets and do some activities.
People can learn about ___2___by watching films .
the Pastry Festival
In March
Cooks make ___3___ cakes and pies.
the ___5___ Festival
In August
Farmers ___4___ different colorful clothes.
答案：1.Time 2.tigers 3.delicious/many 4.wear 5.Flower
（C）
Tea to the Chinese is like coffee to the Americans. It’s something that they can’t live without.
Chinese tea has a history of more than 5,000 years. It was most popular during the Tang Dynasty. China has many kinds of tea. White, yellow, green, oolong (乌龙茶), black and dark tea are the six main kinds.
People in different places drink tea in their own way. People in Guangdong and Fujian love to drink “Kung Fu Tea” in small tea cups. They clean the teapot (茶壶) first with boiling water to warm it up. Then they fill the teapot with tea leaves before putting in the boiling water.
In Beijing, people love jasmine flower（茉莉花）green tea. In Tibet, butter tea (酥油茶) is a popular drink to build up energy.
There are rules to follow when we serve tea to others. Most importantly, remember to make the cup only seven-tenths full. If the cup is too full, it makes the cup too hot for them to hold.
Tea is a very ___1___ drink in China.
The ___2___ of tea
More than 5000 years.
Six main ___3___ of tea
White, yellow, green, oolong, black and dark tea.
___4___ people drink tea in different places
◆People in Guangdong and Fujian love___5___“Kung Fu Tea” in small tea cups. They clean the teapot ___6___ boiling water to warm it up before they put the tea leaves and boiling water in.
◆In ___7___, people love jasmine flower green tea.
◆In Tibet, people drink butter tea to ___8___ energy.
What to do ___9___ we serve tea to others
Don’t make the cup too ___10___, so the cup can’t be too hot.
答案：1.popular/important 2.history 3.kinds 4.How 5.drinking
6.with 7.Beijing 8.get 9.when 10.full
（D）
Tony is from New York. He is only three years old but he can skateboard（玩滑板）very well. He doesn’t go to school because he is young. His mum teaches him a lot of things at home. Every day he also goes skateboarding with his father. He likes all kinds of balls, but he likes going skateboarding best.
Tony has a brother and a sister. His brother is 8 years old. His sister is 5 years old. His brother likes reading when he has time and his sister likes dancing. Tony likes skateboarding. His father is good at skateboarding. He teaches his children to skateboard but only Tony loves it. He is usually busy, so at weekends he takes Tony to a square near their houses. He asks Tony to practice it there from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. Tony practices it on Saturday and Sunday.
Tony can ride a skateboard to jump over many things, so he has lots of fans on the square. They often talk about him. His father hopes he can win a skateboarding match in the future.
阅读以上信息，完成下面的短文，每空一词。
Tony is 3 years old and he has a brother and a sister, but they have different ___1___. His brother likes reading in his ___2____ time. His sister loves dancing while Tony’s ___3___ sport is skateboarding. His father does ___4___ in skateboarding, too. So he often teaches his children to skateboard but only Tony likes it. He practices skateboarding on the square for two ___5___ twice a week. He skateboards so well that he has a lot of fan. His father hopes he can win the match in the future.
答案：1.hobbies 2.free 3.favourite 4.well 5.hours
三、首字母填空
The diet and lifestyle are very important for our h___1___. If we don’t get the r___2___ kinds of food, we may have some healthy problems. Some people often eat too much meat and other food h___3___ in fat（脂肪）, like hot dogs and hamburgers. They do not have e___4___ fruit and vegetables. They are usually too fat or too thin. They are all not healthy. The best w___5___ to keep fit is to eat different food to meet our different n___6___.
Water is very important for us too. Some people d___7___ drinking water. They drink sports drinks because these drinks are cool and sweet. And they can give us m___8___ energy. But they have much sugar in them. We should not have too many sports drinks.
We should also do more exercise. Everyone should spend about an hour e___9___ every day. For a lot of people, their diet is OK. They should not change w___10___ they eat. They will be healthier if they do some exercise.
答案：1.health 2.right 3.high 4.enough 5.way
6.needs 7.dislike 8.much 9.exercising 10.what
四、阅读理解
Raisins (葡萄干) in ice cream,in chocolate bars,and in cookies?Your favourite snacks cannot be without raisins!
Have you ever thought about how people get raisins from full and juicy grapes?Dry them in the sun?Well,that might be one way.But people from Xinjiang have another way.They make the best raisins in China.
People there build many “blockhouses” out of earth near a grape garden.It is in these blockhouses that the best raisins are made.
Many “blockhouses” are built on the hillside.They’re usually three metres tall and are as big as the size of a classroom.
They are quite different from the houses we live in.They have lots of holes in the wall.Inside there are many wooden shelves.
After picking the grapes,people put them on the shelves.Because of the hot weather,hot dry wind gets through the holes in the wall and dries the grapes up.30 to 45 days later,the fruit will turn into soft,sweet raisins!
In around the year 535,people in Xinjiang started to send raisins as gifts to the emperor.This means that 1,500 years ago people there already knew how to make raisins!
1.This passage is mainly about ________.
A.how to grow grapes B.how to make raisins
C.how to build blockhouses D.how to pick grapes
2.Where do people build “blockhouses”in Xinjiang?
A.In the classroom. B.In the grape garden.
C.On the hillside. D.On wooden shelves.
3.What does the underlined word “hole”mean in Chinese according to the passage?
A.树桩 B.枝条 C.架子 D.洞孔
答案：BCD