Unit
3
Sports
and
fitness
Unit
3
Listening
and
Speaking
&
Reading
and
Thinking
1、It's
up
to
you
_______(determine)
which
player
we
should
choose.
2、What
do
you
think
of
her
speech
_______(fill)
with
so
many
humorous
words?
3、Your
performance
is
_______,
and
left
us
a
good
_______
.
(impress)
4、He
fought
the
illness
with
courage
and
(determine).
5、Only
some
(athlete)
can
be
admitted
into
the
stadium.
6、Liu
Hulan
lived
a
great
life,
and
died
a
_______(光荣的)
death.
7、As
we
know,
_______(失败)
is
the
mother
of
success.
8、He
has
overcome
his
difficulties
with
courage
and
_______(决心).
9、The
hostess
showed
us
a
_______(优雅的)
performance
by
dancing.
10、They
are
_______(跟踪)
an
injured
fox
through
the
forest.
11、What
you
have
said
______
_____
(听起来像)
a
wonderful
idea
to
me;
does
it
really
work?
12、We
are
going
to
hold
a
party
in
the
big
hall
and
you’re
most
welcome
to
______
_____
(到来).
13、I
admired
my
father,
and
his
work
______
_____
______
(使我充满)
respect
and
curiosity.
14、We
live
in
a
world
in
which
only
the
strongest
can
______
_____
(成功,及时到达)
to
the
top.
15、On
the
Internet,
we
can
read
the
latest
news
both
_____
_____
_____
_____(国内外).
16、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
be
based
on,
deal
with,
find
out,
head
to,
play
against,
play
an
important
role
in,
see
through,
take
part
in
1.We
_______
the
tricks
of
the
two
cheats,
and
called
the
police.
2.It
is
not
clear
how
many
people
are
_______
the
tourist
attraction.
Many
are
still
on
their
way
there.
3.China
has
_______
the
world
affairs.
4.Will
you
_______
the
meeting
to
be
held
this
afternoon?
5.A
good
athlete
is
more
willing
to
_______
a
good
opponent(对手).
6.The
film
_______
a
true
story
in
which
a
young
lady
tried
hard
to
fight
against
cancer,
and
won.
7.He
explored
the
valley,
hoping
_______
more
about
the
so-called
wild
man.
8.I
don't
like
_______
troublesome
things
in
the
company
at
the
weekend.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：to
determine
解析：
2答案及解析：
答案：filled
解析：
3答案及解析：
答案：impressive,
impression
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：determination
解析：考查名同。句意：他用勇气和决心与疾病作
斗争根据结构判断and连接两个并列名词，共同作介词
with的宾语。
5答案及解析：
答案：athletes
解析：考査名词的数。句意:只有一些运动员才可以进入
体育场因为athlete是可数名词，再根据空前的some判断填
复数形式athletes。
6答案及解析：
答案：glorious
解析：
7答案及解析：
答案：failure
解析：
8答案及解析：
答案：determination
解析：
9答案及解析：
答案：graceful
解析：
10答案及解析：
答案：tracking
解析：
11答案及解析：
答案：
1.客观填空
sounds
2.客观填空
like
解析：
12答案及解析：
答案：
1.客观填空
come
2.客观填空
along
解析：
13答案及解析：
答案：
1.客观填空
filled
2.客观填空
me
3.客观填空
with
解析：
14答案及解析：
答案：
1.客观填空
make
2.客观填空
it
解析：
15答案及解析：
答案：
1.客观填空
at
2.客观填空
home
3.客观填空
and
4.客观填空
abroad
解析：
16答案及解析：
答案：1.
saw
through
2.
heading
to
3.
played
an
important
role
in
4.
take
part
in
5.
play
against
6.
is
based
on
7.
to
find
out
8.
dealing/to
deal
with
解析：
PAGEUnit
3
Sports
and
fitness
Unit
3
Listening
and
Speaking
&
Reading
and
Thinking
1、Teenagers'
fitness
is
now
a
major
concern,
and
physical
exercise
is
very
important.
It
reduces
stress
and
improves
fitness.
Exercise
makes
your
body
strong,
and
helps
you
to
keep
the
right
body
weight.
Sports
scientist
Dr.
Helen
Lopez
offers
the
following
advice
to
teenagers：
“First，you
need
to
find
out
your
present
level
of
fitness.
Then
you
can
design
a
programme
that
will
help
you
become
healthier.”
Dr.
Lopez
suggests
that
there
are
three
levels
of
fitness
that
need
a
change
of
lifestyle.
“Overweight”
means
that
the
person
gets
very
little
exercise
and
often
has
a
serious
weight
problem.
“Inactive”
means
that
the
person
does
not
join
in
many
physical
activities,
hut
is
not
seriously
overweight.
“
Active”
refers
to
people
who
take
part
in
sports
and
other
physical
activities,
but
do
not
have
a
high
fitness
level.
According
to
Dr.
Lopez,
overweight
teenagers
should
work
out
to
keep
healthy.
"Ride
a
bike,
play
volleyball
or
basketball
for
a
while,
and
go
for
a
twenty-minute
walk
each
day.
All
these
will
help
to
burn
calories.”
Inactive
teenagers
should
do
similar
activities,
but
add
some
bending
and
stretching
exercises,
such
as
push-ups
and
sit-ups,
starting
with
twenty
of
each
a
day.
Inactive
people
can
take
a
little
more
exercise
than
overweight
people
because
their
bodies
are
stronger，Dr.
Lopez
said.
The
same
rule
applies
to(适用于）active
teenagers.
Dr.
Lopez
suggests
one
hour
a
week
or
more
on
running
and
other
forms
of
intensive
exercise,
together
with
fifteen
minutes
a
day
spent
on
stretching
and
bending
activities.
These
are
really
important
in
order
to
prevent
injuries,”
Dr.
Lopez
said.
Some
weight-training
and
other
body-
strengthening
exercises
could
also
be
planned
in
the
programme
in
order
to
increase
the
person’s
strength.
1.What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.Active
people
always
have
a
high
fitness
level.
B.Overweight
people
always
take
more
exercise.
C.Inactive
teenagers
are
not
seriously
overweight.
D.Keeping
fit
means
changing
teenagers’
lifestyle.
2.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
text?
A.Physical
exercise
can
make
the
teenagers
grow
taller.
B.Pliysical
exercise
can
help
teenagers
become
healthier.
C.Physical
exercise
can
help
to
bum
up
calories.
D.Physical
exercise
can
increase
teenagers’
strength.
3.What
exercise
should
people
do
in
order
to
prevent
injuries?
A.Walking.
B.Stretching
and
bending.
C.Riding.
D.Weight
training.
4.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Doing
Exercise
B.Teenagers’
Fitness
C.Different
Lifestyles
D.Overweight
Teenagers
2、Sweat
ran
its
way
clown
my
cheeks.
It
was
hot,
but
the
air
was
still
and
wet.
One
final
play
and
the
State
Softball
Championship
was
ours.
I
looked
towards
people
who
were
watching
the
game.
Sure
enough,
I
found
my
mom.
I
always
hoped
my
dad
were
here.
The
farm
needed
his
full
attenlion,
but
I
did
not
care.
Finally,
we
won!
State
Champs!
I
let
out
a
stream
of
happiness,
full
of
tears.
My
mom
made
a
“
V
to
celebrate
my
success
and
smiled.
I
smiled
back
at
her.
We
all
received
medals,
but
I
cannot
remember
any
of
it.
I
concentrated
my
thoughts
on
my
dad.
I
ran
to
my
mom,
asking
for
her
cellphone.
I
had
to
tell
my
dad
about
the
happiest
day
of
my
life,
and
complained
(抱怨）about
h()'\
he
did
not
care.
The
phone
rang
twice,
and
no
one
answered.
My
heart
sank,
but
I
tried
again
anyway.
“Hello?”
answered
my
dad.
“Dad!
’
I
cried.
“We
won
State!
’
Silence.
“Dad?”
I
could
hear
something
on
the
other
end.
"Are
you一crying?，’
“
I’m
just
really
happy
for
you，Meggie，”
he
said.
“And
I’m
sorry
I
couldn’t
be
there.”
An
apology
was
all
I
needed.
I
hung
up
the
phone
feeling
relaxed,
and
I
began
to
understand
how
it
must
feel
to
be
a
father.
I
forgave
him
for
never
being
there.
He
worked
so
I
could
play.
My
father
loved
me
enough
to
let
me
experience
life’s
happiest
moments
without
him.
1.Meggie^s
father
didn't
go
to
watch
her
game
because
.
A.Meggie
did
not
care
about
his
being
there
B.Meggie’s
mother
took
his
place
to
he
there
C.the
game
wasn't
so
important
to
her
father
D.he
had
a
full
schedule
to
work
on
the
farm
2.The
purpose
of
Meggie
calling
her
father
was
to
.
A.express
her
anger
B.show
off
her
medals
C.get
her
father's
praise
D.share
her
joy
of
success
3.What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.Meggie
would
thank
her
father
for
all
he
did
for
her.
B.Meggie
could
spend
more
time
doing
the
farm
work.
C.Meggie
would
apologize
for
being
rude
to
her
father.
D.Meggie
could
enjoy
every
moment
without
her
father.
4.What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.My
final
game
B.A
father’s
love
C.My
growing
pain
D.A
father’s
farm
3、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。??
???
My
name
is
Peter,
and
I
use
a
wheelchair
to
get
around.
This
year
I????
1???
?to
be
in
the
School
Walkathon.
???
At
the
Walkathon
last
year,
I
helped
hand
out
drinks
to
the
walkers.
The
teachers
and
parents
said
they
couldn't
have????
2???
?without
me.
???
"Are
you
going
to
give
out
drinks????
3???
?this
year?"
my
friend
Michael
asked.
???
"I????
4???
?so,"
I
said.
"But
I?????5???
?wish
I
could
do
laps(跑道的圈)
with
you."
???
Michael
told
Mrs
Hunt
that
I
wanted
to????
6???
?the
Walkathon.
Mrs
Hunt
looked
at
me.
"It's
not
a
good
course
for
a
wheelchair,"
she
said.
"The
hilly
part
would
be
too????
7???
."
???
"But
I
could
push
Peter
over
the
hard
bits."
said
Michael.
???
"I'll????
8???
?it."
said
Mrs
Hunt
???
That
afternoon,
Mrs
Hunt
called
a
class
meeting.
Michael
told
everyone
about
his????
9???
.
???
"We
could
all
take
turns.
That
way
no
one
would
get
too????
10???
,"
said
Olivia.
Then
everyone
said
they
would
take
a
turn.
???
When
the
Walkathon
began,
I
turned
my
wheels
round
and
round
as????
11???
?as
I
could.
When
we
came
to
the
hilly
bit,
Michael????
12???
?to
push
me
up
it.
Olivia
was
waiting
halfway
up.
"My????
13???
?now,"
she
said.
With
all
the
help
my????
14???
?were
giving
me,
I????
15???
?the
first
lap
and
did
a
second
lap—and
another.
I
was
tired
in
the????
16???
.
???
"It's
time
to
announce
the
winner
of
the
mystery
prize.
It
goes
to
...Peter!"
Mrs
Hunt
said.
???
I
looked
at
all
the
things
I
had????
17???
,
and
felt
extremely
???
18???
.
But
then
I
remembered
that
the
whole????
19???
?had
helped
me.
???
"I
want
everyone
to?????
20???
?the
prize,"
I
said.
"Let's
keep
all
the
things
in
our
classroom.
Then
we
can
all
have
some
fun!"
???
And
that's
what
we
did.
1.A.need????
B.agree????
C.want????
D.offer
2.A.remembered
it????
B.waited
it????
C.helped
it????
D.made
it
3.A.soon????
B.again????
C.once????
D.first
4.A.think????
B.hope????
C.do????
D.say
5.A.never????
B.really????
C.partly????
D.still
6.A.lead????
B.organize????
C.give
up????
D.join
in
7.A.difficult????
B.serious????
C.important????
D.different
8.A.take
control
of????
B.have
pity
on????
C.think
about????
D.look
after
9.A.fear????
B.idea????
C.success????
D.story
10.A.sad????
B.dirty????
C.slow????
D.tired
11.A.fast????
B.long????
C.far????
D.often
12.A.forgot????
B.avoided????
C.started????
D.hated
13.A.break????
B.decision????
C.turn????
D.plan
14.A.teachers????
B.friends????
C.parents????
D.neighbors
15.A.finished????
B.caught????
C.prevented????
D.wasted
16.A.day????
B.way????
C.past????
D.end
17.A.owned????
B.expected????
C.won????
D.discovered
18.A.nervous????
B.happy????
C.bored????
D.young
19.A.class????
B.family????
C.school????
D.world
20.A.share????
B.receive????
C.value????
D.show
4、
When
a
friend
is
sad
about
the
loss
of
a
loved
one,
it's
easy
to
feel
helpless.
We
often
try
to
cheer
friends
up,
or
let
them
know
that
they
should
try
to
move
on.
①
So
here
are
some
useful
ways
to
help
you
support
your
friends
in
time
of
need.
?②
Most
people
suffering
a
loss
will
go
through
these
stages,
often
in
no
particular
order:
denial(不肯相信),
bargaining，anger,
depression(沮丧)
and
acceptance.
Each
one
is
healthy
and
necessary.
The
more
familiar
you
are
with
these
stages,
the
better
you’ll
be
to
support
your
friends.
?Don't
always
tell
them
how
strong
they
are.
We
are
often
ready
to
praise
the
person
who
appears
to
be
dealing
strongly
with
a
loss.
③
?Ask
them
what
they
need.
It's
normal
that
you
cannot
guess
what
your
friends
need.
④
If
they
say
"I
don't
know"
or
"nothing",
don't
walk
away
or
worry.
Just
offer
your
support
in
whatever
way
you
can.
And
let
them
know
that
you
will
be
there
when
they
think
of
something.
?Finally,
keep
in
mind
that
loss
is
not
just
felt
through
death.
⑤
Loss
is
a
difficult
thing
to
work
through.
And
your
role
as
a
supporter
is
very
important
and
helpful.
A.Comfort
those
who
suffer
a
lot.
B.Recognize
the
stages
of
sadness.
C.It
can
be
the
loss
of
a
job,
the
loss
of
hope.
D.Your
care
will
be
appreciated(感激)
and
provides
much
comfort.
E.But
those
efforts
often
put
pressure
on
them
and
leave
them
feeling
useless.
F.The
problem
is
that
we
need
to
allow
them
to
be
human
and
weak
sometimes
too.
G.Because
we're
all
different,
it's
best
to
ask
them
what
it
is
that
you
can
do
for
them.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：CABB
解析：1.C细节理解题.由第二段第三句“Inactive”
means
that
the
person
does
not
join
in
many
physical
activities,
but
is
not
seriously
overweight.可知，不活跃的青少年超重不是很严重。
2.A细节理解题。根据f段末句、第三段第三句All
these
will
help
lo
burn
calories.以及末段末句可知.B、C、D项在文中都提
到了.文中并没有提到体育运动可以让青少年长高。
3.B细节理解题由末段Dr.
Lopez所说的内容可知，为了避
免受伤，人们可以做一些拉伸和弯曲运动。
4.
B主旨大意题本文在首段提出Teenagers'
fitness
is
now
a
major
concern,
and
physical
exercise
is
very
important，然后分
析了青少年中存在的几种健康状况并且给出了一些具体的运
动方案由此吋知这篇文章主要是讲青少年的健康问题，所
以B选项为最佳标题。
2答案及解析：
答案：DDAB
解析：
1.D细节理解题，根据第二段中的I
found
my
mom.
I
always
hoped
my
dad
were
here.
The
farm
needed
his
full
attention
可知，只有妈妈来看比赛.爸爸没来是因为农场需要爸爸。
2.D推理判断题。根据第四段中的I
had
to
tell
my
dad
about
the
happiest
day
of
my
life及下面文章中与父亲的对话可知，
Meggie给父亲打电话是想告诉父亲她们队赢了，想和父亲一
起分享成功的喜悦。
3.A推理判断题根据末段可知，Meggie明白了父亲不能来
观看比赛，是因为他在为了她而辛苦工作，由此呵推断出.
Meggie会感谢她父亲为她所做的一切.
4.B主旨大意题本文主要叙述了
Meggie的父亲没能观看她
的比赛.怛Meggie明白了父亲是爱她的.是为了她才努力工
作的文章的末句点明了文章的主旨，由此可知，本文最好的标题是“一个父亲的爱”。
3答案及解析：
答案：1.C;
2.D;
3.B;
4.B;
5.B;
6.D;
7.A;
8.C;
9.B;
10.D;
11.A;
12.C;
13.C;
14.B;
15.A;
16.D;
17.C;
18.B;
19.A;
20.A
解析：1.根据下文的"Michael
told
Mrs
Hunt
that
I
wanted
to..."可知,作者想参加今年的步行马拉松比赛。故选C。
2.根据上一句中的"I
helped
hand
out
drinks
to
the
walkers"可知,作者在去年的步行马拉松比赛时帮忙发饮料因此老师和家长们说如果没有作者的帮忙,他们可能忙不过来。make
it完成,故选D。
3.根据上一段中的"At
the
Walkathon
last
year,
I
helped
hand
out
drinks
to
the
walkers."可知Michael问作者今年是不是还要"再(again)"发饮料。故选B。
4.根据下一句"But
I...wish
I
could
do
laps(跑道的圈)
with
you."可知,作者"希望(hope)"还是会被安排发饮料的任务。故选B。
5.联系上下文内容可知,作者"真的(really)"很想和朋友一起参加比赛。故选B。
6.根据上文中的"be
in
the
School
Walkathon"以及"But
I...wish
I
could
do
laps(跑道的圈)
with
you"可知,作者想"参加(join
in)"步行马拉松比赛。故选D。
7.根据上文中的"I
use
a
wheelchair
to
get
around"可知，多坡的道路对于一名残疾人来说是很"困难的(difficult)
"
。故选A。
8.根据下一句"That
afternoon,
Mrs
Hunt
called
a
class
meeting."可知,老师答应"考虑(think
about)"
Michael
的提议。故选
C。
9.根据下文班里同学的回应可知Michael将自己的"想法(idea)
"告诉了大家。故选B。
10.根据上一句"We
could
all
take
turns."可知,Olivia认为大家可以轮流推作者,这样每个人都不至于太"累(tired)"。故选
D。
11.比赛一开始,作者尽可能"快地(fast)"转动轮椅的轮子。故选A。
12.根据该空前的"When
we
came
to
the
hilly
bit"可知,到了有坡的地方,
Michael就"开始(start)"推作者。故选C。
13.根据上一句"Olivia
was
waiting
halfway
up."可知,Olivia说轮到她了。故选C。
14.根据上文中的"my
friend
Michael"和"a
class
meeting"可知,作者的这些
"朋友(friends)"在比赛中帮助他。故选B。
15.根据该空后的"did
a
second
lap—and
another"可知,作者"完成(finished)"了一圈又一圈。故选
A。
16.根据后面开始颁奖可知,作者在"最后(end)"感到很疲倦。故选D。
17.根据上文中的"...the
winner
of
the
mystery
prize.
It
goes
to...Peter!"可知,作者看着这些他"赢得(won)"的奖品。故选C。
18.能够在比赛中获奖作者感到非常"开心(happy)"。故选B。
19.根据上文中的"everyone
said
they
would
take
a
turn"可知,整个"班(class)"的同学都帮助了作者。故选A。
20.根据下文"Let's
keep
all
the
things
in
our
classroom.
Then
we
can
all
have
some
fun!"可知,作者想和大家"分享(share)"奖品。故选A。
4答案及解析：
答案：EBFGC
解析：1.空后提到朋友们需要帮助时，有一些有效的方法可以让你帮助他们，空前提到我们常常尽力使他们振作起来，或者让他们知道他们应该尽量向前看，E项在此处起承上启下的作用。
2.根据空后的stages可知，B项"要识别悲伤的阶段"符合语境。
3.空前表明不能老是告诉朋友们他们是多么坚强，F项"问题是我们也需要允许他们偶尔示弱"符合语境。
4.G项中的"it's
best
to
ask
them"与空前的"Ask
them
what
they
need"相呼应，故G项符合语境。
5.空前提到不仅仅是死亡才叫失去，C项"它也可能是失去工作，失去希望"承接上文，符合语境。
PAGEUnit
3
Sports
and
fitness
Unit
3
Reading
for
Writing
1、Jane
is
busy
and
has
little
time
to
work
______
in
her
free
time.
2、I’d
like
to
volunteer
and
don't
forget
to
add
my
name______
the
list.
3、You
should
be
positive
______
your
work.
4、As
we
all
know,
the
Internet
plays
an
important
role______
our
daily
life.
5、To
keep
slim,
many
young
girls
prefer
going
______
a
diet.
6、If
the
_____(观众)
can’t
trust
you,
you
will
not
be
able
to
persuade
them.
7、There
are
plenty
of
reasons
why
people
shouldn't
_____(欺骗).
8、______(决心)
is
a
kind
of
quality
and
that
is
what
it
takes
to
do
anything
well.
9、Have
you
ever
watched
a
child
pick
up
a
stone
and
_____(假装)
it
is
a
racing
car?
10、Chinese
has
always
been
my
______(长处)
among
all
my
subjects.
11、_________
________
________(与...有共同之处）many
countries,
Britain
has
serious
environmental
problems.
12、They
have
in
their
mind
a
picture
of
what
a
drunken
man
should
(看上去像）.
13、The
climate
here
is
similar
to
that
in
the
USA,
so
there
is
no
need
for
you
to
(担忧）it.
14、If
we
are
to
(有影响）in
life,
it’s
important
that
we
begin
with
small
things.
15、I
have
made
up
my
mind
to
study
harder
(而不是)waste
my
time
on
useless
things.
16、Industry
_______(起重要作用)
in
the
development
of
a
country.
17、We
should
learn
_______(如何处理个人感情),
not
to
be
troubled
now
and
then.
18、You
should
_______(保持积极心态而不是灰心丧气)
in
face
of
failure.
19、It
is
_______(值得你组织你的思绪)
before
you
make
a
decision.
20、Rock
climbing
is
_______(我最喜欢的)
in
my
spare
time.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：out
解析：
2答案及解析：
答案：to
解析：
3答案及解析：
答案：about
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：in
解析：
5答案及解析：
答案：on
解析：
6答案及解析：
答案：audience
解析：
7答案及解析：
答案：cheat
解析：
8答案及解析：
答案：Determination
解析：
9答案及解析：
答案：pretend
解析：
10答案及解析：
答案：strength
解析：
11答案及解析：
答案：In
common
with
解析：
12答案及解析：
答案：look
like
解析：
13答案及解析：
答案：worry
about
解析：
14答案及解析：
答案：make
a
difference
解析：
15答案及解析：
答案：rather
than
解析：
16答案及解析：
答案：plays
an
important
解析：
17答案及解析：
答案：how
to
deal
with
our
personal
feelings
解析：
18答案及解析：
答案：keep
positive
rather
than
lose
heart
解析：
19答案及解析：
答案：worthwhile
for
you
to
organise
your
thoughts
解析：
20答案及解析：
答案：what
I
like
best
解析：
PAGEUnit
3
Sports
and
fitness
Unit
3
Reading
for
Writing
1、???
For
Canaan
Elementary's
second
grade
in
Patchogue,
N.
Y.,
today
is
speech
day,
and
right
now
it's
Chris
Palaez's
turn.
The
8-year-old
is
the
joker
of
the
class.
With
shining
dark
eyes,
he
seems
like
the
kind
of
kid
who
would
enjoy
public
speaking.
???
But
he's
nervous.
"I'm
here
to
tell
you
today
why
you
should
…should
…"
Chris
trips
on
the
"-Id,"
a
pronunciation
difficulty
for
many
non-native
English
speakers.
His
teacher,
Thomas
Whaley,
is
next
to
him,
whispering
support.
"...Vote
for...me…"
Except
for
some
stumbles,
Chris
is
doing
amazingly
well.
When
he
brings
his
speech
to
a
nice
conclusion,
Whaley
invites
the
rest
of
the
class
to
praise
him.
???
A
son
of
immigrants,
Chris
started
learning
English
a
little
over
three
years
ago.
Whaley
recalls
(回想起)
how
at
the
beginning
of
the
year,
when
called
upon
to
read,
Chris
would
excuse
himself
to
go
to
the
bathroom.
???
Learning
English
as
a
second
language
can
be
a
painful
experience.
What
you
need
is
a
great
teacher
who
lets
you
make
mistakes.
"It
takes
a
lot
for
any
student,"
Whaley
explains,
"especially
for
a
student
who
is
learning
English
as
their
new
language,
to
feel
confident
enough
to
say,
'I
don't
know,
but
I
want
to
know.'"
???
Whaley
got
the
idea
of
this
second-grade
presidential
campaign
project
when
he
asked
the
children
one
day
to
raise
their
hands
if
they
thought
they
could
never
be
a
president.
The
answer
broke
his
heart.
Whaley
says
the
project
is
about
more
than
just
learning
to
read
and
speak
in
public.
He
wants
these
kids
to
learn
to
boast?(夸耀)
about
themselves.
???
"Boasting
about
yourself,
and
your
best
qualities,"
Whaley
says,
"is
very
difficult
for
a
child
who
came
into
the
classroom
not
feeling
confident."
1.
What
made
Chris
nervous?
A.
Telling
a
story.
B.
Making
a
speech.
C.
Taking
a
test.
D.
Answering
a
question.
2.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"stumbles"
in
paragraph
2
refer
to?
A.
Improper
pauses.
B.
Bad
manners.
C.
Spelling
mistakes.
D.
Silly
jokes.
3.
We
can
infer
that
the
purpose
of
Whaley's
project
is
to_________.
A.
help
students
see
their
own
strengths
B.
assess
students'
public
speaking
skills
C.
prepare
students
for
their
future
jobs
D.
inspire
students9
love
for
politics
4.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
Whaley
as
a
teacher?
A.
Humorous.
B.
Ambitious.
C.
Caring.
D.
Demanding.
2、Some
educators
told
us
that
more
years
of
school
could
help
students
get
higher
scores
on
intelligence
tests.
That
was
a
finding
of
a
study
of
teenage
males
in
some
countries.
Now,
another
research
shows
that
physical
activity
may
help
students
do
better
in
their
classes.
The
research
comes
as
educators
in
some
countries
are
reducing
time
for
activities
like
physical
education.
They
are
using
the
time
instead
for
academic
(学术的)
subjects
like
math
and
reading.
The
studies
appeared
between
2008
and
2014.
They
included
more
than
55,000
children,
aged
6
to
18.
Amika
Singh:
"According
to
the
results
of
our
study,
we
can
conclude
that
being
physically
active
is
beneficial
to
academic
performance.
There
are,
first,
Physiological
explanations,
like
more
blood
flow,
and
so
more
oxygen
to
the
brain.
Being
physically
active
means
there
are
more
hormones
(荷尔蒙)
Produced
like
endorphins
(内啡肽).
And
endorphins
make
your
stress
level
lower
and
your
mood
improved,
which
means
you
also
perform
better."
Also,
students
taking
part
in
organized
sports
learn
rules
and
how
to
follow
them.
This
could
improve
their
classroom
behavior
and
help
them
keep
their
mind
on
their
work.
The
study
leaves
some
questions
unanswered,
however.
Ms
Stash
says
it
is
not
possible
to
say
whether
the
amount
or
kind
of
activity
affected
the
level
of
academic
improvement.
This
is
because
of
differences
among
the
studies.
The
researchers
said
they
found
only
two
high-quality
studies.
They
needed
more
high-quality
studies
to
confirm
(证实)
their
findings.
They
also
pointed
out
that
"results
for
other
parts
of
the
world
may
be
quite
different".
Still,
the
general
finding
was
that
physically
active
kids
are
more
likely
to
do
better
in
school.
Ms
Singh
says
schools
should
consider
that
finding
before
they
cut
physical
education
programs.
Her
paper
on
"Physical
Activity
and
Performance
at
School"
is
published
in
the
Archives
of
Pediatric
and
Adolescent
Medicine.
1.The
passage
mainly
tells
us
that
_______.
A.a
research
on
physical
education
has
been
done
by
the
researchers
B.there
is
a
possibility
that
physical
activity
leads
to
higher
grades
C.the
amount
or
kind
of
activity
directly
affects
academic
level
D.the
research
shows
that
the
children
aged
6
to
18
don9t
do
sports
2.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.Being
mentally
active
is
good
for
academic
subjects.
B.The
more
hormones
you
have,
the
more
stressed
you
will
get.
C.The
researchers
have
found
many
high-quality
studies
to
prove
the
research.
D.The
educators
in
some
countries
think
studies,
not
exercise,
mean
much
to
students.
3.The
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
6
probably
means_______.
A.good
marks
result
from
high-quality
study
B.findings
are
probably
different
in
different
areas
C.physical
activity
will
spread
all
over
the
world
D.academic
performance
depends
on
the
surroundings
4.What's
the
purpose
of
writing
the
passage?
A.To
call
our
attention
to
the
sports
at
school.
B.To
introduce
all
types
of
physical
activities.
C.To
represent
the
academic
performance.
D.To
improve
students'
health.
3、
Good
health
and
fitness
are
important
to
us.
①_______
However,
just
a
few
minutes
of
exercise
a
day
can
actually
improve
one's
health.
Whether
it's
a
simple
five-minute
walk
or
a
long
hike
in
the
woods,
exercise
can
be
good
for
you
in
many
ways.
Here
are
some
tips
to
help
you
get
fit
and
healthy.
②_______
Short-term
goals
are
easy
to
achieve.
Long-term
goals
will
take
you
out
of
your
comfort
zone.
For
a
short-term
goal,
you
should
drink
one
green
drink
every
day.
A
long-term
goal
would
be
to
train
for
a
5K
run
or
an
even
more
difficult
task.
Get
support
from
other
people.
Reaching
out
to
others
who
share
similar
goals
will
help
you
reach
your
goals
faster.
Join
a
Weight
Watchers
group
or
a
local
walk
or
running
club
in
your
area.
③_______
Find
an
online
weight
loss
forum(论坛)
for
support.
Work
out
while
you're
doing
something
else.
Any
activity
that
requires
you
to
move
your
body
is
considered
a
workout.
④_______
Walk
around
in
the
room
while
you're
watching
TV.
You
can
also
run
on
the
treadmill(跑步机)
while
reading
some
news.
⑤_______
Eight
glasses
of
water
a
day
will
keep
you
healthy
and
help
you
take
off
weight.
Always
carry
a
water-filled
bottle
on
hand
if
you
run
outdoors.
Choose
a
balanced
meal
when
ordering
takeout
or
dining
out.
You
can
choose
what
kinds
of
food
you
eat.
When
you
dine
out
or
get
takeout,
choose
healthy
food.
If
you're
out
having
beef,
choose
vegetables
or
a
salad
on
your
side
instead
of
fries
or
mashed
potatoes.
A.
Drink
and
eat
healthily.
B.
Join
a
gym
or
take
a
yoga
class.
C.
Set
short-term
and
long-term
goals.
D.
Try
your
best
to
achieve
your
goals.
E.
Turn
to
other
people
for
help
when
necessary.
F.
Do
the
activities
that
you
can
do
at
the
same
time.
G.
But
many
people
feel
there's
just
not
enough
time.
4、假设你叫李华,是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。
某中学生小王给你写信,提到自己偏胖,想节食减肥,征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信,谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下:
1.健康比漂亮更重要;
2.学生要以学习为主,不要过于注重外貌和在意别人的看法;
3.可通过多锻炼保持健康,还要改变不良的饮食习惯;
4.健康的心态也很重要。
注意:
1.短文必须包含所有的内容要点,可适当发挥;
2.词数100个左右(信的格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:心态state
of
mind
Dear
Xiao
Wang,
I
have
received
and
read
your
letter,
in
which
you
mentioned
that
you
wanted
to
lose
weight
by
dieting.
________________________
_______________________________
________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：BAAC
解析：
1.
B细节理解题。从第一段中"...today
is
speech
day,
and
right
now
it's
Chris
Palaez's
turn"
可以确定答案为
B。
2.
A词义猜测题。从第二段第二句可以看到Chris
在should
—词上的反复可知答案为A项:，
3.
A推理判断题。从最后一段的内容"夸自己和自己最好的品质对一个进教室而没自信的孩子来说是很难的"可知：这个活动的目的就是要帮助学生看到自己的优点。
4.
C推理判断题。从第二段中对孩子遇到困难时的关心和第四段以及第五段所采取的行动是为提高孩子的自信的措施可看出Whaley是很关心人的。
2答案及解析：
答案：BDBA
解析：1.B主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句可知，另外一项研究显示体育活动可以帮助学生在课堂上表现得更好，
能够取得更好的成绩。文章对这一研究发现展开了详细说
明。故B项正确。
2.D推理判断题。根据第二段前两句可知，正是因
为一些教育者正在减少体育教育的时间，而把更多的时间用在了专业'性更强的数学或阅读等学科，人们才进行了这项研究。故D项正确。
3.
B句意理解题。根据画线句前两句可知，研究人员认为他们只进行了两次高质量的研究，还需要更多的研究来证实这个理论。也许在其他地方的研究会得出不同的结果。故B项正确。
4.
A写作意图题。根据最后一段前两句可知，参加体育活动对学生有很大的好处，学校在减少体育课程之前要三思而后行。呼吁我们要重视体育教育。故A项正确。
3答案及解析：
答案：1-5
GCBFA
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：
Dear
Xiao
Wang,
I
have
received
and
read
your
letter,
in
which
you
mentioned
that
you
wanted
to
lose
weight
by
dieting.
It
is
only
natural
that
young
girls
of
your
age
hope
to
look
beautiful.
However,
in
my
opinion,
health
is
more
important
than
beauty.
For
a
student,
studying
is
the
first
thing
to
consider
while
appearance
is
the
second.
So
do
not
let
others'
opinions
affect
your
normal
life.
However,
if
you
do
want
to
lose
weight,
it
is
a
good
idea
to
do
it
by
getting
more
exercise
and
changing
unhealthy
eating
habits.
The
most
important
thing
is
that
you
keep
a
healthy
state
of
mind,
as
it
will
help
with
your
studies,
and
will
also
help
you
overcome
difficulties
in
dieting.
I
hope
my
advice
will
be
helpful
to
you
and
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
next
letter.
Yours,
Li
Hua
解析：
PAGEUnit
3
Sports
and
fitness
Unit
3
Discovering
Useful
Structures
&
Listening
and
Talking
1、We
hope
that
his
_______(伤害)
isn't
so
serious.
2、It's
my
_______(荣幸)
to
be
here.
3、They
won
the
three
gold
_______(奖牌)
all
by
training
very
hard.
4、All
the
_______(比赛项目)
are
included
in
the
list.
5、He
pretended
to
be
a
doctor，but
in
fact
he
is
a
(骗子).
6、He
showed
great
interest
in
the
game
which
the
young
men
___________
(在..竞争）last
night.
7、I
couldn’t
totally
____________
(同意)
him，but
what
he
said
was
partly
reasonable.
8、I
believe
the
world
is
one
big
family,
and
we
need
to_______________
(相互帮助）.
9、As
a
middle
school
student,
ifs
unwise
of
you
to________
(假装知道）what
you
don’t
know.
10、Instead
of
being
black,
the
sky
was
blue
and___________
(数百万）stars
seemed
to
twinkle
with
happiness.
11、他们哥儿俩天南地北，很少有机会见面。
The
two
brothers
live
so
far
apart,
so
they
seldom
______
______
______
______
______.
12、他不喜欢她待在外面，对吗?
He
______
______
______
away
from
home,
didn’t
he?
13、让我们看看今天的菜单上有些什么菜，好吗?
______
______
______
what
is
on
the
menu
today,
will
you?
14、他一定很久以前就开始写这本书了，难道不是吗？
He
______
______
______
writing
his
book
a
long
time
ago,
didn't
he?
15、在英语老师的帮助下，我理解了这篇文章。
With
the
help
of
my
English
teacher,
I
______
______
______
the
passage.
16、
Next
time
you
sit
down
to
watch
a
sad
film,
put
the
snacks
away.
Research
shows
that
we
eat
up
to
55
percent
more
when
1._______(watch)
a
sad
movie
than
a
happy
one.
It
is
thought
that
we
eat
2._______(make)
us
feel
better.
With
popcorn(爆米花)
and
ice
cream
chosen
as
3._______(they)
favourite
foods
by
film-goers,
the
situation
suggests
bad
news
for
people.
Researchers
4._______(offer)
a
group
of
office
workers
types
of
snacks
while
they
watched
the
sad
Love
Story
and
Sweet
Home
Alabama,
a
5._______(cheer),
funny
film.
Researchers
said,
"After
the
movies
were
over
and
the
tears
were
wiped
away,
those
6._______
had
watched
Love
Story
had
eaten
36
percent
more
snacks."
Medical
researchers
recommend
that
those
not
hoping
to
gain
7._______(weigh)
put
snacks
out
of
reach.
"Keep
snacks
out
of
arm's
reach.
You'd
better
leave
them
in
the
kitchen
8._______
only
bring
to
the
sofa
what
you
expect
to
eat.
Maybe
you
can
change
popcorn
and
sweets
9._______
pieces
of
fruit
and
vegetables.
It's
really
10._______(easy)
to
become
slim
by
design
than
by
determination."
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：injury
解析：
2答案及解析：
答案：honour
解析：
3答案及解析：
答案：medals
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：events
解析：
5答案及解析：
答案：cheat
解析：
6答案及解析：
答案：competed
in
解析：
7答案及解析：
答案：agree
with
解析：
8答案及解析：
答案：help
each
other
解析：
9答案及解析：
答案：pretend
to
know
解析：
10答案及解析：
答案：millions
of
解析：
11答案及解析：
答案：get
a
chance
to
meet
解析：
12答案及解析：
答案：disliked
her
staying
解析：
13答案及解析：
答案：Let
us
see
解析：
14答案及解析：
答案：must
have
started
解析：
15答案及解析：
答案：made
sense
of
解析：
16答案及解析：
答案：1.
watching
2.
to
make
3.
their
4.
offered
5.
cheerful
6.
who
7.
weight
8.
and
9.
to
10.
easier
解析：
PAGEUnit
3
Sports
and
fitness
Unit
3
Discovering
Useful
Structures
&
Listening
and
Talking
1、For
most
of
us,
swinging(摆动）360
degrees
around
the
spindle(轴）of
a
swing
set
is
a
distant
childhood
dream,
but
for
some
people
in
Estonia,
it’s
what
they
never
grow
out
of.
Not
only
do
they
still
love
struggling
against
gravity
(重力)，but
they
actually
have
created
a
competitive
sport
around
their
favorite
entertainment.
That
sport
is
known
as
“kiiking”.
Swings
are
deep
in
Estonian
culture,
and
you
can
still
find
various
types
of
swings
in
villages
and
towns
all
around
the
country.
They
are
used
by
children
and
adults
alike，
either
for
simple
fun，or
as
a
way
for
communities
to
bond
during
celebrations.
So
maybe
it
doesn’t
come
as
a
big
surprise
that
Estonia
has
an
extreme
sport
based
on
swinging.
Some
people
see
it
as
dull,
others
as
pointless,
but
to
those
who
practice
it,
kiiking
is
the
coolest
thing
in
the
world.
The
rules
of
kiiking
are
pretty
petitors
start
swinging
at
a
certain
height,
and
if
they
can
complete
a
full
circuit(圈）around
the
spindle,
they
can
try
to
do
the
same
after
the
swing
has
been
raised
a
little,
and
so
on.
Those
who
fail
to
do
a
full
spindle
are
left
with
the
result
of
their
last
successful
try.
Watching
kiiking
videos
might
give
you
the
impression
that
it’s
an
easy
sport，but
Laansalu，who
has
been
practicing
it
since
she
was
8
years
old,
says
it
requires
both
great
physical
strength一strong
legs
and
strong
arms一and
technique一knowing
when
to
stand
or
sit
in
the
swing
chair,
when
to
push
yourself
over
the
spindle
of
the
swing
and
how
to
avoid
injury.
Small
groups
of
kiikers
have
been
appearing
in
other
countries,
including
the
United
States，but
now
it
is
still
considered
as
an
Estonian
sport.
There
are
no
international
kiiking
competitions
yet,
but
Estonia
has
several
national
kiiking
events
throughout
the
year.
1.
What
can
we
know
about
kiiking?
A.
Ai
is
very
easy
and
safe.
B.
It
is
intended
for
children.
C.
It
is
an
international
sport.
D.
It
is
developed
from
swinging.
2.
What
should
competitors
pay
attention
to
in
kiiking
according
to
the
text?
A.The
strength
of
the
swing.
B.The
way
to
push
themselves.
C.The
time
to
stand
or
sit
on
the
swing.
D.The
position
where
they
end
the
sport.
3.What
decides
the
success
in
kiiking?
A.The
number
of
circuits
he
completes.
B.The
height
where
he
completes
a
full
circuit.
C.How
long
it
takes
to
complete
a
full
circuit.
D.How
long
he
performs
on
the
swing.
2、???
Thanks
to
a
successful
crowd-funding
campaign,
Dion
Leonard,
an
extreme
marathon
runner
is
adopting
a
stray
pup
(流浪狗)
he
met
while
running
a
155-mile
race
in
the
Gobi
desert
in
China.
The
fiinds
(基金)
that
were
raised
will
help
cover
medical
expenses
so
that
the
dog
can
be
transported
from
China
to
Leonard’s
home
of
Edinburgh,
Scotland.
???
The
female
dog,
who
Leonard
appropriately
named
Gobi,
joined
Leonard
on
the
second
day
of
the
annual
4
Deserts
Race
Series
and
ran
side-by-side
with
him
for
77
miles.
Leonard
noticed
Gobi
running
with
101
runners
during
the
first
day,
but
on
the
second
day,
Gobi
was
on
the
start
line,
looking
up
at
him.
"This
was
the
first
contact
I
had
with
her
and
as
I
ran
off
the
line
I
noticed
her
by
my
side,"
he
said.
"I
didn't
speak
much
to
her
that
day,
but
at
the
finish
line
she
followed
me
into
the
tent
and
we
slept
next
to
each
other.
That
was
it
then."
???
Leonard
shared
his
sleeping
space,
water
and
food
with
his
small
companion
during
the
race.
He
even
lent
her
a
hand
when
needed.
"I
carried
her
across
rivers
that
she
could
not
cross
on
her
own,
"
he
wrote
on
his
Crowdfimder
page.
???
After
the
race,
it
was
clear
to
Leonard
that
he
had
developed
a
special
bond
with
the
pup
and
started
researching
ways
to
get
Gobi
to
the
UK.
He
learned
that
it
would
take
four
months
for
Gobi
to
be
medically
checked
and
cleared
for
entry,
all
of
which
will
cost
$
6,
560,
an
amount
that
has
been
surpassed
(超过)
due
to
a
successful
Crowdfunder
campaign
that
raised
$
13,330.
1.Why
did
Leonard
leave
Scotland
for
China?
A.To
join
in
a
desert
race.???
B.
To
travel
in
Gobi
desert.
C.To
search
for
a
stray
pup.
D.
To
donate
for
animals.
2.What
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage?
A.It’s
not
easy
to
transport
a
pet
to
a
different
country.
B.Gobi
was
familiar
with
Leonard
before
the
race.
C.The
money
will
help
shorten
the
medical
checking
time.
D.Gobi
can
run
much
faster
than
extreme
marathon
runners.
3.What
can
Leonard
be
best
described
as?
A.
Wealthy.???
B.
Generous.
C.
Kind-hearted.????
D.
Determined.
3、All
over
the
world
people
enjoy
sports.
Sports
help
to
keep
people
healthy,
happy
and
help
them
to
live
longer.
①_____They
buy
tickets
or
turn
on
their
TVs
to
watch
the
games.
Often
they
get
very
excited
when
“their”
player
or
team
wins.
②_____
Football,
for
example,
has
spread
around
the
world.
Swimming
is
popular
in
all
countries
near
the
sea
or
in
those
with
many
rivers.
What
fun
it
is
to
jump
into
a
pool
or
lake,
whether
in
China,
Egypt
or
Italy!③_____
Think
how
many
people
love
to
skate
or
ski
in
Japan,
Norway
or
Canada.
Some
sports
or
games
go
back
to
thousands
of
years,
like
running
or
jumping.
Chinese
boxing,
for
example,
has
a
very
long
history.
But
basketball
and
volleyball
are
rather
new.
Neither
one
is
a
hundred
years
old
yet.
④_____
Water-skiing
is
one
of
the
newest
in
the
family
of
sports.
People
from
different
countries
may
not
be
able
to
understand
each
other,
but
after
a
game
they
often
become
good
friends.
⑤______
One
learns
to
fight
hard
but
fight
fair,
to
win
without
pride
and
to
lose
with
grace.
A.Sports
help
to
train
a
person’s
character.
B.And
think
of
people
in
cold
countries.
C.Many
people
like
to
watch
others
play
games.
D.Not
a
few
people
like
sports
in
the
world.
E.People
aren’t
inventing
new
sports
or
games.
F.People
are
inventing
new
sports
or
games
all
the
time.
G.Some
sports
are
so
interesting
that
people
everywhere
go
in
for
them.
4、When
the
modem
Olympic
Games
1
(start)
in
1896
in
Athens,
Greece,
there
was
no
such
thing
as
the
Winter
Olympics.
2
(player)
competed
only
in
the
Summer
Games.
However,
there
were
the
Nordic
Games.
There
was
a
3
(compete)
of
winter
sports
that
took
place
every
few
years
starting
in
1901.
But
the
Nordic
Games
were
only
to
athletes
4
Denmark,
Finland,
Norway
and
Sweden.
The
winter
sports
were
popular,
so
in
1924
an
International
Winter
Sports
Week
5
(hold)
in
Chamonix,
France.
About
250
athletes
from
16
countries
competed
in
nine
sports
and
there
were
11
female
athletes,
6
competed
in
figure
skating.
Still,
the
Winter
Olympics
were
under
way,
adding
more
sports
to
the
games
and
7
(especial)
more
sports
for
women.
Women
got
the
chance
8
(take)
part
in
skiing，ice
hockey
(冰球）
9
other
sports.
Now
the
Games
have
such
10
(interest)
events
as
snowboarding
and
bobsleigh(雪橇比赛）.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：DCB
解析：
1.D细节理解题根据。第二段第三句So
maybe
it
doesn’t
come
as
a
big
surprise
that
Estonia
has
an
extreme
sport
based
on
swinging.可知答案
2.C推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，要掌握在秋千上站
起来和坐下的时间。
3.B细节理解题。根据第三段可知，选手的成功取决于他完
成动作的高度。
2答案及解析：
答案：AAC
解析：
1.A细节理解題根据首段第一句中的while
running
a
155-mile
race
in
the
Gobi
desert
in
China可知，莱昂纳多去中国参加在沙漠举办的马拉松比赛。
2.A推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句“He
learned
that
it
would
take
four
months
for
Gobi
to
be
medically
checked
and
cleared
for
entry,
all
of
which
will
cost
$
6,
560,
an
amount
that
has
been
surpassed
due
to
a
successful
Crowd
funder
campaign
that
raised
$
13，330.”可知，要想运送小狗出国不容易.
因为要花费6560美
元，对小狗进行数月的卫生检査。
3.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Leonard
shared
his
sleeping
space,
water
and
food
with
his
small
companion
during
the
race.
He
even
lent
her
a
hand
when
needed.”
可知，莱昂纳多很善良。
3答案及解析：
答案：
1.
C
2.
G
3.
B
4.
F
5.
A
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：1.started
2.Players
3.competition
4.from
5.was
held
6.who
7.especially
8.to
take
9.
and10.interesting
解析：1.started
考查动词时态句意：1896年，现代奥运会在希腊
雅典开始的时候，并没有像冬奥会这样的比赛：根据时间状语in
1896判断用一般过去时。
2.Players考查名词的数。句意：运动员们只参加夏季奥运
会。player是可数名词，前面没有修饰语则用复数形式
Players
.
3.competition考查名词.句意：从1901年开始，每隔几年就
会进行一次冬季运动比赛不定冠词a后面要接单数名词，
所以填
competition.
4.from考查介词。句意：但是北欧运动会只允许来自丹麦、
芬兰、挪威和瑞典的运动员参加：根据句意可知应填介词
from,意为“来自”。
5.was
held考查动词时态和语态。句意：冬季运动很受欢迎，
因此1924年在法国夏慕尼举行了国际冬季运动周。此处主
语an
International
Winter
Sports
Week与动词hold构成被动关
系，再根据时间状语in
1924可知该空应填was
held.
6.who考查定语从句。句意:来自16个国家的约250名运动
员参加了
9个项目的比赛，有11名女子运动员参加了花样滑
冰比赛3本题定语从句的先行调是11
female
athletes，设空处
指代先行词，引导定语从句并在从句中作主语，所以要
填
who.
7.especially考查副词在英语中副词通常作状语修饰形容
词、副词、动词或整个句子，所以要填especially.
8.to
take考查不定式-句意:女性得到了参加滑雪、冰球和其
他项目的机会句中不定式短语to
take...作定语修饰名词司
chance。所以要填不定式to
take。
9.
and考查连词此处skiing、ice
hockey和other
sports是并列关系，故填and.
10.interesting考查形容词.修饰名词events应该使用形容词
interesting.
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