Unit
2
Wildlife
protection
Unit
2
Listening
and
Speaking
&
Reading
and
Thinking
1、Measures
should
be
taken
to
save
the
_______(endanger)
species.
2、They
had
intended
_______(persuade)
me
into
following
them,
but
they
failed.
3、The
bridge
_______(repair)
now,
so
you
can't
pass
it.
4、With
the
electric
fences
around
the
farm,
they
could
prevent
cows
and
sheep
from
_______.
(attack)
5、My
father
has
made
a
full
_____
(
recover)
from
the
operation.
6、All
_____(生物)on
earth
should
be
respected.
7、Production
of
the
_____(商品)
must
fit
in
with
the
needs
of
society.
8、The
panda’s
natural
_____
(栖息地)
is
the
bamboo
forest.
9、Many
______(物种)
have
died
out
as
a
result
of
man’s
activities.
10、The
increase
of
production
costs
will
surely
decrease
our
_____(利润).
11、I
had
reminded
her
_______
the
danger
beforehand,
but
she
seemed
not
to
mind
it.
12、How
could
you
have
dealt
with
the
problem
well
_______
pressure?
13、All
the
measures
taken
help
to
save
the
wildlife
_______
extinction.
14、The
price
of
houses
is
likely
to
drop
_______
ten
percent
next
year.
15、Smoking
has
become
_______
threat
to
our
health.
16、用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下面的句子
adapt
to,
die
out,
in
danger,
make
progress,
make
out,
on
average,
remind...of,
watch
over
1.Seeing
the
film,
everyone
who
was
watching
it
_______
his
own
childhood.
2._______,
men
still
earn
more
than
women.
3.I'm
glad
that
you
_______
in
English
in
the
last
two
months.
4.The
policemen
believe
that
their
lives
are
_______,
so
they
are
rushing
to
their
rescue.
5.I
heard
the
voices,
but
couldn't
_______
what
they
were
saying.
6.The
wild
population
of
koalas
is
faced
with
_______.
7.The
guards
were
originally
hired
to
_______
the
houses
as
they
were
being
built.
8.The
world
will
be
different,
and
we
will
have
to
be
prepared
to
_______
the
changes.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：endangered
解析：
2答案及解析：
答案：to
persuade
解析：
3答案及解析：
答案：is
being
repaired
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：being
attacked
解析：
5答案及解析：
答案：
1.客观填空
recovery
解析：考查名词。句意:我父亲手术后已完全康复了。根据空前的形容词full可知,本空应用名词形式,recovery意为“恢复”。
6答案及解析：
答案：creatures
解析：
7答案及解析：
答案：goods
解析：
8答案及解析：
答案：habitat
解析：
9答案及解析：
答案：species
解析：
10答案及解析：
答案：profit
解析：
11答案及解析：
答案：of
解析：
12答案及解析：
答案：under
解析：
13答案及解析：
答案：from
解析：
14答案及解析：
答案：by
解析：
15答案及解析：
答案：a
解析：
16答案及解析：
答案：1.
was
reminded
of
2.
On
average
3.
have
made
progress
4.
in
danger
5.
make
out
6.
dying
out
7.
watch
over
8.
adapt
to
解析：
PAGEUnit
2
Wildlife
protection
Unit
2
Reading
for
Writing
1、My
a_______
of
this
term
is
to
master
3,000
new
words
and
phrases.
2、With
enough
e_______
supplied
to
us,
we
were
able
to
carry
out
the
experiment
smoothly.
3、The
soldiers
r_______
nearly
200
people
from
the
ruins
of
the
fallen
building.
4、I
o_______
to
lend
her
a
helping
hand,
but
she
refused.
5、He
usually
f_______
his
pigs
on
sweet
potatoes.
6、Do
you
know
when
the
new
law
came
into
_______(exist)?
7、We
should
overcome
the
dangers
that
______(threat)
us.
8、The
technique
seems
to
be
more
safe
and
_______(effect).
9、The
table
should
_______(reserve)
in
advance
because
the
restaurant
is
so
popular.
10、We
must
take
measures
_______(control)
the
spread
of
this
disease.
11、______
______
he
does
to
keep
balance
between
work
and
relaxation.
那就是为了平衡工作和休息他所做的事。
12、______
______
______
______
the
protection
of
environment,
people
often
think
of
a
low-carbon
life.
当谈到保护环境时，人们经常想到低碳生活。
13、______
______
you
get
to
the
top
of
the
mountain
______
you
see
the
plain.
只有爬到山顶，你才能看到这个平原。
14、______
______,
we
managed
to
get
to
the
nature
reserve.
跟着他，我们成功到达了这个自然保护区。
15、Our
English
teacher
is
humorous
and
______
______
he
is
popular
with
students.
我们的英语老师很幽默，这是学生喜欢他的原因。
16、选词填空
due
to,
search
for,
stir
up,
look
up,
clean
up,
put
out,
cut
down,
bring
about,
leave
behind,
carry
out
1.It
is
worthwhile
to
________
this
practical
plan.
2.They
were
busy
________
the
lost
document.
3.It
is
his
carelessness
that
________
his
failure.
4.He
attempted
to
________
the
table
after
a
big
meal.
5.________
his
wife's
illness,
he
returned
to
his
former
department.
6.His
improper
proposal
________
other
colleagues'
protests.
7.When
you
go
camping,
please
do
not
________
any
rubbish.
8.A
department
was
established
to
prevent
forests
from
________.
9.He
________
the
mooncakes
and
fruits
before
the
Mid-autumn
Festival.
10.When
you
are
reading,
there
is
no
need
to
________
every
new
word
in
a
dictionary.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：aim
解析：
2答案及解析：
答案：equipment
解析：
3答案及解析：
答案：rescued
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：offered
解析：
5答案及解析：
答案：feeds
解析：
6答案及解析：
答案：existence
解析：
7答案及解析：
答案：threaten
解析：
8答案及解析：
答案：effective
解析：
9答案及解析：
答案：be
reserved
解析：
10答案及解析：
答案：to
control
解析：
11答案及解析：
答案：That's
what
解析：
12答案及解析：
答案：When
it
comes
to
解析：
13答案及解析：
答案：Only
when;
can
解析：
14答案及解析：
答案：Following
him
解析：
15答案及解析：
答案：that's
why
解析：
16答案及解析：
答案：1.
carry
out
2.
searching
for
3.
brought
about
4.
clean
up
5.
Due
to
6.
stirred
up
7.
leave
behind
8.
cutting
down
9.
put
out
10.
look
up
解析：
PAGEUnit
2
Wildlife
protection
Unit
2
Reading
for
Writing
1、???
Wildlife
faces
threats
from
habitat
destruction,
pollution
and
other
human
actions.
Although
protecting
wildlife
can
seem
difficult
at
times,
even
small
actions
in
your
own
neighborhood
can
help
protect
many
different
animals.
As
the
saying
goes,
"Think
globally
and
act
locally."
You
can
protect
wildlife
for
future
generations.
???
Create
wildlife-friendly
areas
in
your
backyard.
When
choosing
your
lawn
and
landscaping,
choose
native
plants
that
can
provide
food
or
living
places
for
native
wildlife.
This
will
also
help
cut
down
on
pollution.
Add
bird
or
bat
houses
to
your
yard
or
garden
to
attract
these
species
and
offer
places
to
them
to
live
in.
???
Avoid
disrupting
(扰乱)
the
natural
ecosystem
in
your
area.
Non-native
plants
or
animals
can
destroy
habitats,
particularly
if
there
is
no
natural
predator
(捕食性动物)
to
keep
the
species
in
a
certain
amount.
They
can
kill
or
disturb
native
plants
that
provide
food
and
living
places
for
wildlife.
???
Practice
a
greener
lifestyle.
By
saving
water
and
fossil
fuels,
you
will
be
helping
to
protect
the
wildlife
around
you.
Take
public
transportation
when
you
can,
turn
off
electric
devices
when
you’re
not
using
them,
take
shorter
showers
and
keep
your
heat
at
or
below
20℃
during
the
winter.
Become
knowledgeable
about
what
can
cause
global
warming,
which
disrupts
migration
patterns
and
habitats.
???
Buy
products
that
are
wildlife
friendly.
Avoid
products
that
are
made
from
threatened
or
endangered
animals.?Keep
in
mind
that
some
endangered
animals
are
killed
by
traps,
or
hunters
who
are
after
other
wildlife
within
the
same
habitat.
???
Talk
to
or
write
to
policymakers
about
protecting
wildlife.
Write
letters
to
a
local
newspaper.
Discuss
ways
to
help
animals
with
friends
and?family
members.
???
Limit
the
family
size.
Population
growth
is
one
of
the
major
factors
in
habitat
destruction.
By
living
in
established
city
limits
and
limiting
the
family
size
to
around
two
children
per
family,
the
earth’s
population
will
stabilize
(稳定)
and
native
habitats
can
be
protected.
1.What's
the
main
idea
of
the
first
paragraph?
A.It
is
impossible
to
protect
wildlife.
B.You
can
protect
wildlife
by
taking
small
actions.
C.Protecting
wildlife
needs
ideas
rather
than
actions.
D.Humans
are
big
threats
to
wildlife
in
fact.
2.What
should
we
do
to
protect
wildlife?
A.Stop
non-native
plants
and
animals
destroying
the
natural
ecosystem.
B.Know
more
knowledge
about
wildlife.
C.Increase
the
number
of
the
population
in
the
world.
D.Write
letters
about
animals
to
your
friends.
3.Which
of
the
following
can
be
taken
as
a
greener
lifestyle?
A.Planting
native
trees
in
your
backyard.
B.Keeping
the
water
above
20℃
when
you
are
bathing.
C.Taking
a
bus
when
you
are
going
out.
D.Only
eating
vegetables.
4.What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.Why
global
warming
affects
wildlife
B.Whether
we
are
friendly
to
wildlife
C.What
makes
wildlife
endangered
D.How
we
can
protect
wildlife
2、The
words
“protect
animals”
appear
everywhere
in
books
and
on
screens,
because
some
animals
are
even
in
danger
of
dying
out.
But
sometimes
the
reality
can
be
a
little
different
from
what
people
read
or
watch.
About
300
black
bears
were
killed
in
Florida,
the
US,
in
October,
2015.
It’s
been
the
first
bear
hunt
in
the
state
since
1994.
Local
officers
explained
that
the
black
bear
population
had
grown
to
3,500
and
become
a
menace
to
local
people.
In
the
past
two
years,
bears
have
hurt
at
least
four
people
in
Florida.
Months
ago,
the
Swiss
government
allowed
locals
to
kill
a
wolf.
This
was
because
the
wolf
killed
38
sheep,
and
it
was
a
great
loss
to
some
local
farmers.
Days
ago
in
China,
three
old
men
were
caught
by
the
police
for
killing
a
serow
(鬣羚),
a
kind
of
protected
animal.
They
said
they
killed
the
animal
because
it
ate
the
plants
they
grew.
However,
these
stories
don’t
always
mean
that
animal
protection
stops
because
of
human
interests
especially
when
it
is
related
to
economic
development.
A
man
named
Zhou
Weisen
set
up
a
wild
animal
base
in
Guilin,
Guangxi.
He
saved
over
170
tigers
and
about
300
bears.
His
base
also
offered
jobs
to
local
people.
“There
may
never
be
a
standard
answer
to
the
question
of
whether
we
should
give
more
attention
to
the
environment
or
human
development,”
said
Robert
May,
a
British
expert
at
Oxford
University.
“But
we
shouldn’t
push
either
one
to
the
side,
as
the
future
is
uncertain.”
1.In
October,
2015,
Florida
held
its
first
bear
hunt
after
about
___________.
A.five
years
B.ten
years
C.fourteen
years
D.twenty-one
years
2.What
does
the
underlined
word
“menace”
in
the
second
paragraph
mean?
A.threat
B.chance
C.bargain
D.treasure
3.What
does
the
author
intend
to
tell
us
by
mentioning
Zhou
Weisen’s
story?
A.Protecting
animals
needs
hard
work.
B.Zhou
was
good
at
feeding
wild
animal.
C.Zhou
had
a
good
relationship
with
local
people.
D.Protecting
animals
can
bring
economic
development.
4.Which
of
the
following
statements
might
Robert
May
agree
with?
A.Human
development
should
be
considered
first.
B.We
should
pay
more
attention
to
animal
protection.
C.We
should
consider
both
the
environment
and
human
interests.
D.It’s
difficult
to
find
proper
ways
to
solve
environmental
problems.
3、
Polar
bears
live
in
a
special
environment
that
is
too
cold
for
most
animals.
For
much
of
the
year,
they
live
and
hunt
on
the
1.________(freeze)
Arctic
sea
ice.
Nature
has
prepared
them
for
the
cold
conditions
but
nothing
has
prepared
them
for
the
danger
2.________
threatens
their
only
home.
The
polar
bears'
world
is
melting.
Polar
bears
3.________(suffer)
in
a
warmer
world
are
in
danger.
Studies
show
that
the
polar
ice
4.________(decrease)
by
9.
8%
every
10
years
since
1979.
At
present,
about
20,000
to
25,000
polar
bears
live
in
the
Arctic.
Polar
bears
depend
5.________
the
sea
ice
for
their
6.________(survive).
"The
sea
ice
is
more
than
just
the
platform
that
the
bears
walk
on,"
says
Andrew
Derocher,
who
studies
North
American
polar
bear
populations,
"Without
7.________,
they
can't
exist."
Some
melting
and
refreezing
of
the
sea
ice
is
8.________(nature).
But
in
a
warmer
world,
these
cycles
speed
up,
and
bears
have
less
time
to
hunt.
9.________(normal),
they
have
three
months
in
the
spring
when
they
gain
more
weight
and
the
extra
fat
is
used
later,
when
the
bears
are
not
actively
hunting.
So
it
is
important
10.________(protect)
the
environment
and
keep
the
ecological
balance.
4、最近，不少动物园都发生了动物袭击游客的事件。
假设你是李华，请你就这一问题给某英文报社写一封建议信。要点如下：
1.
没有受到威胁，大多数动物不会主动攻击别人；
2.
不要喂食或激怒动物；
3.
……
注意:1.词数100个左右；
2.
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.
开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇:激怒irritate
Dear
Sir
or
Madam,
I’m
writing
to
appeal
to
the
visitors
in
the
zoo
to
behave
themselves
there.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：1.B;
2.A;
3.C;
4.D
解析：1.考查段落大意。第一段主要讲述了虽然保护野生动植物有时看起来是闲难的,但是实际上,我们完全可以采取一些小的行动来保护它们,所以B项符合该段大意。
2.考查细节理解。根据第三段中的"They
can
kill
or
disturb
native
plants
that
provide
food
and
living
places
for
wildlife"可知
A
项正确。
3.考查细节理解。根据第四段的首句和其中的"Take
public
transportation
when
you
can"可知,坐公共汽车出行是一种绿色的生活方式,所以C项正确。
4.考查主旨大意。本文主要讨论了我们怎样在日常生活中采取一些小的行动来保护野生动植物,故D项适合作文章的标题。
2答案及解析：
答案：1.D;
2.A;
3.D;
4.C
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段About
300
black
bears
were
killed
in
Florida,
the
US,
in
October,
2015.
It's
been
the
first
bear
hunt
in
the
state
since
1994.可知
2015-1994
=
21，2015
年
10
月，佛罗里达州举行了21年后的首次猎熊活动，故选
D。
2.词义猜测题。根据第二段划线同下文
In
the
past
two
years,
bears
have
hurt
ai
least
four
people
in
Florida.可知在过去的两年，佛罗里达至少有四人被熊所伤。可推知，这对当地人构成威胁。故选A。
3.推理判断题。根据第四段However,
these
stories
don't
always
mean
that
animal
protection
stops
because
of
human
interests
especially
when
it
is
related
to
economic
development.以及His
base
also
offered
jobs
to
local
people.可知，作者想通过周伟森的故事告诉我们，保护动物可以带来经济发展。故选D。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段Roben
May说的话可知，他可能会同意环境与人类利益并重的观点，故选C。
3答案及解析：
答案：1.frozen
2.that
which
3.suffering
4.has
decreased
5.on
6.survival
7.it
8.natural
9.Normally
10.to
protect
解析：1.考查形容词。这里应用形容词修饰名词，再根据语境应用frozen"封冻的，结冰的"。
2.考查定语从句。分析
句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the
danger，且在定语从句中作主语，
所以用关系代词that/
which。
3.考查非谓语动词。Polar
bears是suffer的逻辑主语，所以用动词的-ing形式suffering作后置定语。
4.考查动词的时态。
根据since
1979可知，应用现在完成时，所以用
has
decreased。
5.考查介词。depend
on是固定短语，意为“依靠”。
6.考查名词。此处应用名词作宾语，所以用survival，意为“生存”。
7.考查代词。根据语境可知，此处应用it指代The
sea
ice，这里是指没有海冰，北极熊就不能生存。
8.考查词形转换。空处作表语，应用形容词natural，此处表示一些海冰的融化和再结冰是自然现象。
9.考查副词。这里应用副词修饰全句，故用Normally，意为“通常情况下”。
10.考查非谓语动词。本句是
it
is+adj.(+for
sb.
)+
to
do
句型。
4答案及解析：
答案：Dear
Sir
or
Madam,
I’m
writing
to
appeal
to
the
visitors
in
the
zoo
to
behave
themselves
there.
Recently,
there
are
often
reports
in
the
newspaper
that
visitors
got
hurt
by
the
animals
in
the
zoo.
As
we
all
know,
most
animals
won’t
attack
people
unless
they
feel
threatened.
In
most
cases,
visitors
are
hurt
by
animals
when
visitors
are
making
some
improper
behaviour.
Ifs
obviously
wrong
that
visitors
irritate
these
animals,
get
too
close
to
them
or
feed
them
without
permission.
Therefore,
visitors
sometimes
should
be
responsible
for
these
incidents
because
they
don’t
know
how
to
get
on
with
animals.
I
do
hope
visitors
can
keep
in
mind
that
they
should
obey
the
rules
while
in
the
zoo.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
解析：
PAGEUnit
2
Wildlife
protection
Unit
2
Discovering
Useful
Structures
&
Listening
and
Talking
1、???
Wildlife
faces
threats
from
habitat
destruction,
pollution
and
other
human
actions.
Although
protecting
wildlife
can
seem
difficult
at
times,
even
small
actions
in
your
own
neighborhood
can
help
protect
many
different
animals.
As
the
saying
goes,
"Think
globally
and
act
locally."
You
can
protect
wildlife
for
future
generations.
???
Create
wildlife-friendly
areas
in
your
backyard.
When
choosing
your
lawn
and
landscaping,
choose
native
plants
that
can
provide
food
or
living
places
for
native
wildlife.
This
will
also
help
cut
down
on
pollution.
Add
bird
or
bat
houses
to
your
yard
or
garden
to
attract
these
species
and
offer
places
to
them
to
live
in.
???
Avoid
disrupting
(扰乱)
the
natural
ecosystem
in
your
area.
Non-native
plants
or
animals
can
destroy
habitats,
particularly
if
there
is
no
natural
predator
(捕食性动物)
to
keep
the
species
in
a
certain
amount.
They
can
kill
or
disturb
native
plants
that
provide
food
and
living
places
for
wildlife.
???
Practice
a
greener
lifestyle.
By
saving
water
and
fossil
fuels,
you
will
be
helping
to
protect
the
wildlife
around
you.
Take
public
transportation
when
you
can,
turn
off
electric
devices
when
you’re
not
using
them,
take
shorter
showers
and
keep
your
heat
at
or
below
20℃
during
the
winter.
Become
knowledgeable
about
what
can
cause
global
warming,
which
disrupts
migration
patterns
and
habitats.
???
Buy
products
that
are
wildlife
friendly.
Avoid
products
that
are
made
from
threatened
or
endangered
animals.?Keep
in
mind
that
some
endangered
animals
are
killed
by
traps,
or
hunters
who
are
after
other
wildlife
within
the
same
habitat.
???
Talk
to
or
write
to
policymakers
about
protecting
wildlife.
Write
letters
to
a
local
newspaper.
Discuss
ways
to
help
animals
with
friends
and?family
members.
???
Limit
the
family
size.
Population
growth
is
one
of
the
major
factors
in
habitat
destruction.
By
living
in
established
city
limits
and
limiting
the
family
size
to
around
two
children
per
family,
the
earth’s
population
will
stabilize
(稳定)
and
native
habitats
can
be
protected.
1.What's
the
main
idea
of
the
first
paragraph?
A.It
is
impossible
to
protect
wildlife.
B.You
can
protect
wildlife
by
taking
small
actions.
C.Protecting
wildlife
needs
ideas
rather
than
actions.
D.Humans
are
big
threats
to
wildlife
in
fact.
2.What
should
we
do
to
protect
wildlife?
A.Stop
non-native
plants
and
animals
destroying
the
natural
ecosystem.
B.Know
more
knowledge
about
wildlife.
C.Increase
the
number
of
the
population
in
the
world.
D.Write
letters
about
animals
to
your
friends.
3.Which
of
the
following
can
be
taken
as
a
greener
lifestyle?
A.Planting
native
trees
in
your
backyard.
B.Keeping
the
water
above
20℃
when
you
are
bathing.
C.Taking
a
bus
when
you
are
going
out.
D.Only
eating
vegetables.
4.What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.Why
global
warming
affects
wildlife
B.Whether
we
are
friendly
to
wildlife
C.What
makes
wildlife
endangered
D.How
we
can
protect
wildlife
2、????
A
mother
goat
is
able
to
pick
out
her
own
baby
from
its
voice
alone
by
the
time
the
kid
is
just
five
days
old.
????
Researchers
from
University
of
London
played
kids’
bleats
to
female
goats
and
studied
their
responses.
They
were
surprised
to
find
that
the
animals
were
able
to
pick
out
their
own
kids’
voices.
????
"A
mother
and
the
kid
rely
a
lot
on
smell
to
recognize
one
another
and,
in
the
wild,
during
the
first
week
of
their
lives,the
animals
hide
in
grass
and
don’t
call
much.
It’s
a
strategy
they
use
to
avoid
enemies,”
Dr
Elodie
Briefer,who
led
the
research,
explained
to
BBC
News.
"The
mother
calls
to
the
kids
when
she
wants
them
to
come
and
feed,
so
we
expected
that
kids
would
recognize
the
mothers’
voices.
In
fact,
this
was
the
case
for
deer,
which
also
use
this
hiding
strategy,
although
they
do
not
belong
to
the
same
family
of
species
as
goats.
She
and
her
team
recorded
and
played
back
young
kids’
calls
to
the
female
goats
and
recorded
their
responses.
She
explained,
"Even
when
the
calls
came
from
kids
that
are
five
to
six
days
old,we
could
see
the
mothers
responding
more
to
the
voices
of
their
own
babies."
Hearing
the
voices
of
their
own
kids,
the
females
would
look
towards
the
speaker
that
the
sound
was
coming
from,
moving
around
and
calling
in
response.
????
The
scientists
say
that
understanding
how
goats
behave
and
communicate
is
very
important.
This
helps
us
understand
just
how
smart
these
animals
are,
said
Dr
Briefer."Farmers
might
be
able
to
change
their
way
to
raise
goats
considering
this
natural
behaviour."
1.What
does
the
underlined
word
"
bleats"
in
Paragraph
2
mean?
A.Habits.
B.Voices.
C.Responses.
D.Videos.
2.During
the
first
few
days
of
the
baby
deer,
the
mother
and
the
kid
mainly
depend
on
______
to
recognize
each
other
when
they
are
hiding
in
grass.
A.voice
B.touch
C.videos
D.smell
3.In
the
experiment,
what
does
a
mother
goat
do
when
hearing
her
kids'
voices?
A.Making
voice
in
response.
B.Jumping
over
and
over.
C.Hiding
herself
somewhere.
D.Behaving
just
as
usual.
4.The
passage
is
mainly
written
for
_____
to
read.
A.teachers
B.writers
C.farmers
D.lawyers
3、So
far
many
of
the
earth's
plants
and
animals
1.________(die)
out,
and
a
hundred
species
become
2.________(endanger)
every
day.
If
nothing
is
done,
we
may
find
ourselves
alone
on
the
earth.
Wild
animals
live
in
the
forests
which
3.________(destroy)
by
people
at
present.
As
4.________
result,
the
animals
are
losing
5.________(they)
habitats.
Without
the
trees,
the
animals
are
short
6.________
food.
And
many
animals
are
dying
out
because
of
pollution.
I
suggest
that
measures
should
be
taken
7.________(protect)
wildlife.
The
government
should
prevent
people
from
8.________(destroy)
forests
and
shut
down
the
factories
9.________
pollute
rivers
and
air.
I
think
more
wildlife
10.________(reserve)
should
also
be
built.
4、Planning
a
September
Trip
to
France
September
is
one
of
the
best
months
to
visit
France.
Not
only
will
you
enjoy
plenty
of
sunshine
and
warm
weather,
but
the
tourist
season
is
beginning
to
wind
down,
which
means
cheaper
airfares,
lower
prices
at
hotels,
and
fewer
crowds.
①
?
Go
wine
tasting.
②
And
there
are
plenty
of
wine-related
events
and
festivals
around
the
country.
So
September
is
a
great
time
to
visit
the
vineyards
around
the
country
and
go
wine
tasting.
The
Bordeaux,
Loire
and
Burgundy
regions
are
all
lovely
and
great
places
to
visit
vineyards.
Besides
that,
going
to
the
castles
of
the
Loire
and
region
in
between
visiting
vineyards
on
such
warm
and
sunny
days
is
also
very
enjoyable.
?③
The
temperatures
are
slightly
lower,
but
plenty
of
sunshine
makes
for
perfect
conditions
to
enjoy
a
barge
cruise
on
the
canals
(运河)
of
France.
With
such
comfortable
weather
and
beautiful
scenery
at
this
time
of
year,
nothing
equals
hanging
out
on
the
deck
of
a
barge.
?
Visit
the
museums.
Many
museums
in
France
have
extended
opening
hours
during
the
summer
to
accommodate
the
extra
tourists
and
locals.
And
some
museums
also
have
extended
opening
hours
into
September.
Wandering
around
the
Louvre
will
take
you
into
a
wonderful
world,
where
you
can
enjoy
the
world-famous
art.
④
Besides
the
above,
riding
a
bike
through
France’s
villages
is
also
a
welcome
activity
for
young
visitors
in
September.
You
can
shop
for
the
most
fashionable
clothes
or
goods
here.
You
can
see
the
beautiful
and
fantastic
scenery
along
the
road.
⑤
A.
Take
a
barge
cruise.
B.
Enjoy
the
music
concerts.
C.
So,
don’t
hesitate
and
start
to
plan
your
September
trip
to
France
now!
D.
France
is
a
beautiful
country.
E.
September
is
the
beginning
of
the
grape
harvest
season
in
France.
F.
Going
out
of
the
Louvre,
you
can
walk
to
the
modem
and
fashionable
Champs
Elysees
to
do
some
shopping.
G.
If
this
is
your
first
trip
to
France,
here
is
some
handy
information
to
help
you
get
started
planning
your
vacation!
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：1.B;
2.A;
3.C;
4.D
解析：1.考查段落大意。第一段主要讲述了虽然保护野生动植物有时看起来是闲难的,但是实际上,我们完全可以采取一些小的行动来保护它们,所以B项符合该段大意。
2.考查细节理解。根据第三段中的"They
can
kill
or
disturb
native
plants
that
provide
food
and
living
places
for
wildlife"可知
A
项正确。
3.考查细节理解。根据第四段的首句和其中的"Take
public
transportation
when
you
can"可知,坐公共汽车出行是一种绿色的生活方式,所以C项正确。
4.考查主旨大意。本文主要讨论了我们怎样在日常生活中采取一些小的行动来保护野生动植物,故D项适合作文章的标题。
2答案及解析：
答案：1.B;
2.D;
3.A;
4.C
解析：1.词义猜测题。根据第二段中They
were
surprised
to
find
that
the
animals
were
able
to
pick
out
their
own
kids’
voices.可知,伦敦大学的研究人员惊讶地发现,这些动物能够分辨出自己的孩子的声音。故画线词bleats意为“声音”,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的mother
and
the
kid
rely
a
lot
on
smell
to
recognize
one
another
and,
in
the
wild,
during
the
first
week
of
their
lives
和
In
fact,this
was
the
case
for
deer…可知,在小羊出生的第一周,在野外时,母羊和小羊依靠气味来彼此识别对方。事实上鹿也是这种情况.所以在小鹿出生后的几天内,母鹿和小鹿躲在草丛里,主要靠气味来辨认对方。
3.细节理解题。根据第四段中Hearing
the
voices
of
their
own
kids,
the
females
would
look
towards
the
speaker
that
the
sound
was
coming
from,
moving
around
and
calling
in
response.
可知,听到自己的孩子的声音时,母羊会朝发出声的声源看,
四处走动,并以叫声来回应。故选A。
4.推理判断题:根据最后一段中Farmers
might
be
able
to
change
their
way
to
raise
goats
considering
this
natural
behaviour.
可知,考虑到山羊的这种自然行为,农民也许可以改变他们养羊的方式。故可以判断出,这篇短文主要是写给农民,供他们阅读的。
3答案及解析：
答案：1.have
died
2.endangered
3.are
being
destroyed
4.a
5.their
6.of
7.to
protect
8.destroying
9.which
that
10.reserves
解析：
1.考查时态。时间状语so
far可知句子应用现在完成时态，故答案为
have
died。
2.考查形容词。become
后跟形容词，故此处填endangered。
endangered"濒危的"。
3.考查时态和语态。根据时间状语at
present可知此处应用现在进行时，主语和destroy之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。
4.考查冠词。as
a
result"结果"，
是固定搭配，故答案为a。
5.考查代词。修饰名词habitats,应用形容词性物主代词，故填
their。
6.考查介词。be
short
of缺乏。
是固定搭配。
7.考查非谓语动词。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为to
protect。
8.考查非谓语动词。
prevent
sb.
from
doing
sth.阻止某人做某事。故答案为destroying。
9.考查定语从句。句意：
关闭污染河流和空气的工厂。此处factories是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中作主语。故答案为which/that。
10.考查名词复数。根据more可知此处应用名词复数，故填
reserves。
4答案及解析：
答案：GEAFC
解析：1.G
下文提出九月去法国旅行可以进行的活动，由此
可知设空处是提出建议的引导语，承上启下，故选G项。
2.
E
本段讲的是品酒.和葡萄酒有关，自然和收获葡萄
也有关。E项符合本段文意，故选E项。
3.
A
根据本段中的“to
enjoy
a
barge
cruise
on
the
canals
of
France”可知本段讲的是巡游，故选A项。
4.
F
根据上句中的“Wandering
around
the
Louvre”可
知讲述的是参观卢浮宫内部,F项讲在卢浮宫外面游览，承接
上文，故选F项。
5.
C
本段讲骑自行车逛街，既可以购物又可以赏景。C项总结全文发出号召,
希望人们九月去法国旅行。故选
C项。
PAGEUnit
2
Wildlife
protection
Unit
2
Discovering
Useful
Structures
&
Listening
and
Talking
1、
adv.
立刻
adj.
立即的;直接的
n.
感情;情感;情绪
adj.
情绪的;情感的
n.
皮;皮肤
adj.
皮包骨的;极瘦的
adj.
特别的;不寻常的
adj.
平常的;通常的
n.
西藏
n.
西藏人;藏族人;藏语
adj.
西藏的;藏语的;藏族(人)的
adj.
大量的;广泛的
n.
大量;堆;群
adj.
可爱的;漂亮迷人的;机灵的
2、His
sudden
weight
_______(lose)
led
to
his
concern
over
his
health.
3、When
it
came
to
_______(make)
model
planes,
he
told
me
that
he
was
curious
about
space
travel.
4、The
poor
girl
had
dirty
hair
and
_______
legs.
(skin)
5、All
the
_______
have
disappeared
in
the
darkness.
(deer)
6、Many
new
cars
_______(exhibit)
in
the
stadium
and
you
can
go
and
have
a
look
right
now.
7、To
the
teacher’s
anger,
the
same
mistakes
__________
by
his
students.
令老师生气的是，他的学生老是犯同样的错误。
8、He
_________
by
our
teacher
at
the
moment
because
of
so
many
mistakes.
由于太多的错误，此刻他正在被老师惩罚。
9、They
are
living
with
their
parents
for
the
moment
because
their
own
house
_________.
他们目前正和父母住在一起，因为他们的房子正在维修。
10、Wait
a
minute.
The
dishes
for
the
dinner
_________
in
the
kitchen.
稍等。晚餐的菜正在厨房里做着呢。
11、Many
interesting
experiments
__________
these
days.
最近很多有趣的实验正在进行。
12、用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下面的句子
add
to,
care
for,
carry
out,
clean
up,
come
to,
cut
down,
cut
out,
look
up,
put
out,
search
for
1.Whenever
it
_______
playing
computer
games,
he
seemed
to
be
very
excited.
2.The
missing
girl
has
_______,
but
there
is
no
sign
of
her
still
living.
3.This
bedroom
needs
_______
completely
before
you
live
in
it.
4.You
can
_______
his
phone
number
in
the
directory.
5.You
are
asked
to
_______
the
order
to
the
letter.
6.With
the
help
of
advanced
computers,
they
have
_______
the
cost
of
production.
7.His
absence
_______
the
difficulty
of
completing
the
project
in
time.
8.The
Chinese
news
agency
_______
a
statement
from
CCTV.
9.It
is
suggested
that
every
one
of
us
_______
not
only
our
own
business,
but
also
state
affairs.
10.The
new
rules
will
_______
25%
of
people
who
have
applied
for
the
positions.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：1.
immediately,
immediate
2.emotion,
emotional
3.skin,
skinny
4.unusual,
usual
5.Tibet,
Tibetan
6.
mass
7.
cute
解析：
2答案及解析：
答案：loss
解析：
3答案及解析：
答案：making
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：skinny
解析：
5答案及解析：
答案：deer
解析：
6答案及解析：
答案：are
being
exhibited
解析：
7答案及解析：
答案：are
always
being
made
解析：
8答案及解析：
答案：is
being
punished
解析：
9答案及解析：
答案：is
being
repaired
解析：
10答案及解析：
答案：is
being
cooked
解析：
11答案及解析：
答案：are
being
carried
out
解析：
12答案及解析：
答案：1.
came
to
2.
been
searched
for
3.
cleaning
up/to
be
cleaned
up
4.
look
up
5.
carry
out
6.
cut
down
7.
added
to
8.
put
out
9.
(should)
care
for
10.
cut
out
解析：
PAGEUnit
2
Wildlife
protection
Unit
2
Listening
and
Speaking
&
Reading
and
Thinking
1、????
One
night,
Pilar
was
in
deep
sleep
when
she
was
woken
by
her
cat
Inti.
Inti
was
meowing
wildly
outside
Pilar's
bedroom
and
throwing
himself
against
the
closed
bedroom
door.
hen
Pilar
opened
her
eyes,
she
saw
that
her
bedroom
was
filled
with
smoke.
As
she
escaped
from
her
house
with
Inti
in
her
arms,
she
saw
that
the
fire
was
burning
in
her
kitchen.
Pilar
could
easily
have
lost
her
life,
but
Inti
would
not
let
that
happen.
Even
though
Inti
could
have
escaped
from
the
house
through
a
cat
door,
he
wouldn't
leave
Pilar.
????
As
amazing
as
this
story
is,it
is
not
as
uncommon
as
you
may
think.
Take
the
example
of
Charlotte
Lee
and
her
horse,
Thunder.
One
summer
night,
the
whole
family
was
asleep
with
the
windows
open.
It
was
normally
very
quiet.
Suddenly,
there
was
a
loud
noise.
Charlotte
woke
up
from
her
sweet
dream,
aiul
the
noise
continued.
Then
she
heard
a
horse
running
fast
towards
the
house.
The
next
thing
she
saw
was
Thunder
standing
outside
her
window
,
neighing(嘶鸣)
and
shaking
his
head.
She
was
aware
of
something
wrong.
Charlotte
quickly
got
everyone
out
of
the
house
before
the
earthquake
hit.
Thunder
has
saved
the
whole
family’s
lives.
????
There
are
also
stories
of
wild
animals
coming
to
the
rescue
of
humans.
One
animal
known
as
a
friend
of
humans
is
the
dolphin.
Once,Todd
Endris
was
surfing
with
his
friends
when
he
was
attacked
by
a
13-foot
(4-meter)
shark.
In
the
middle
of
the
attack,
a
group
of
dolphins
came
to
his
rescue
by
forming
a
protective
ring
around
Todd
until
he
could
get
safely
to
the
shore.
Without
the
help
of
the
dolphins,
there
is
little
chance
that
Todd
could
have
escaped.
????
No
one
is
sure
why
animals
have
so
often
come
to
our
rescue.
However,
it
is
clear
that
humans
and
animals
enjoy
a
close
relationship.
It
is
important
that
we
care
for
them
as
much
as
we
can.
1.Why
did
Inti
throw
himself
against
the
door?
A.Because
he
was
trying
to
wake
up
his
owner.
B.Because
he
wanted
to
get
out
of
the
room.
C.Because
he
felt
bored
and
was
playing
by
himself.
D.Because
he
couldn't
find
the
way
out.
2.Before
the
earthquake
hit,
Charlotte
______.
A.closed
the
windows
B.was
sleeping
deeply
C.ran
to
warn
her
neighbors
D.got
her
horse
out
of
the
stable
3.Both
Inti
and
Thunder
______.
A.were
shy
and
quiet
B.used
to
make
noise
at
night
C.were
brave
and
smart
D.saved
their
owners
several
times
4.Which
of
the
following
is
probably
Todd's
feeling
towards
the
dolphins?
A.Doubtful.
B.Grateful.
C.Frightened.
D.Bored.
2、Bitterns（麻鸦）,
which
were
once
extinct
in
the
UK,
have
been
found
to
be
at
their
highest
levels
ever
recorded
in
England.
As
a
shy,
secretive
bird
with
feathers
that
perfectly
camouflages
（伪装）
it
against
its
reedbed
habitat,
the
bittern
can
be
easily
overlooked.
However,
the
male’s
mating
call
is
able
to
be
heard
from
several
kilometers
away,
giving
its
presence
away
and
it
is
this
distinctive（易辨识的）call
that
has
helped
researchers
count
them.
The
population
has
just
been
discovered
to
be
in
the
most
best
state
of
health
since
the
1800s.
This
year
140
singing
males
were
tracked
in
England—an
increase
from
just
11
in
1997.
The
RSPB
(Royal
Society
for
the
Protection
of
Birds)
said
several
moves
were
playing
an
important
role
in
the
bird’s
coming
back.
“It
is
wonderful
to
see
how
they
have
responded
to
the
habitats
we
have
restored
for
them,”
RSPB
scientist
Simon
Wotton
said.
“They’re
amazing
birds
to
watch
so
it
is
rewarding
to
see
their
numbers
growing.”
Bittern
numbers
decreased
in
the
UK
after
their
habitats
were
ruined
for
agriculture
and
birds
were
also
hunted
for
food.
Protection
efforts
began
in
1997
to
bring
the
species
back,
including
the
creation
and
restoration
of
wetlands
across
the
country
and
the
legal
protection
of
breeding
areas.
More
than
300
hectares一about
the
size
of
the
City
of
London—of
new
reedbed
have
been
created
since
2002
and
another
350
hectares
restored.
The
bittern
remains
on
the
RSPB’s
Red
List
of
threatened
species,
but
experts
say
the
new
sites
mean
there
will
always
be
enough
birds
to
improve
any
local
populations
that
may
struggle
in
the
future.
Martin
Harper,
the
RSPB’s
director
of
conservation,
said,“The
bittern
success
story
should
give
hope
that
it
is
possible
to
recover
threatened
species.”
1.
How
do
researchers
count
the
number
of
bitterns?
A.
By
searching
for
them
in
the
forests.
B.
By
recording
the
different
mating
calls.
C.
By
taking
photos
of
different
male
birds.
D.
By
threatening
them
out
of
their
habitats.
2.
Bittern
was
once
extinct
mainly
because
.
A.
RSPB
was
set
up
too
late
B.
scientists
overlooked
them
C.
their
habitats
were
destroyed
D.
they
used
to
disturb
people’s
life
3.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
fourth
paragraph?
A.
What’s
been
done
to
bring
bitterns
back.
B.
Why
it
is
important
to
protect
the
birds.
C.
How
common
people
can
help
the
birds.
D.
When
the
protection
efforts
got
started.
4
What
might
be
Martin
Harpers
attitude
to
recovering
threatened
species?
A.
Optimistic.
B.
Worried.
C.
Disappointed.
D.
Confused.
3、You
don’t
need
to
travel
far
away
to
write
a
travel
diary
.
Your
writing
can
start
with
a
family
vacation
or
a
weekend
getaway.
All
you
need
is
a
destination
or
a
place
of
departure(出发）！
1
Your
trip
journal
can
begin
before
your
trip
has
started.
Use
your
journal
to
start
planning
the
things
you
want
to
do.
It
can
be
a
cool
restaurant
where
you
want
to
eat,
a
hike
you
want
to
go
on
or
different
sights
you
want
to
see.
Write
about
what
you
imagine
it
will
be.
Sometimes
when
you
travel,
your
destination
is
wildly
different
from
what
you
expected.
Maybe
you
expected
the
local
food
to
be
bad
but
it
turned
out
to
be
delicious.
2
Maybe
you
thought
you
would
not
be
comfortable
with
the
climate
while
you
adapted
to
it.
Whatever,
try
to
write
it
down
before
you
arrive.
It
will
be
interesting
to
compare
these
predictions
to
what
you
have
actually
experienced.
3
It
is
always
easier
to
remember
things
when
they
are
fresh
in
your
brain,
but
it
may
be
diluted
(淡化)with
time
going
by.
So
try
to
write
as
much
as
you
can
during
travelling
every
day
if
you
can.
Your
journals
don’t
have
to
be
long,
but
letting
them
express
your
feelings
is
the
most
important.
Add
pictures
to
your
journal.
4
Combining
pictures
with
your
first-hand
accounts
of
what
they
represent,
or
what
happened
when
they
were
taken,
will
make
for(有助于）a
better
travel
journal.
Write
about
your
trip
after
you
leave.
It
is
important
to
reflect
on
your
travels，
so
you
can
have
a
new
understanding.
5
.
A.Ask
a
parent
for
help.
B.Get
prepared
for
your
travel
journal.
C.Write
as
much
as
you
can
during
your
trip.
D.Use
your
journal
to
plan
your
trip
properly.
E.Maybe
you
imagined
the
town
to
be
smaller
than
it
actually
is.
F.Even
though
your
journal
is
meant
for
writing,
pictures
are
still
worth
a
thousand
words.
G.This
is
also
a
great
way
to
learn
about
yourself
and
other
people
who
you
have
travelled
with.
4、Hiking
tours
are
a
kind
of
adventure
(冒险）tourism.
Generally
speaking,
these
vacations
focus
almost
entirely
1
hiking
from
one
place
to
another.
Hiking
tours
can
be
done
as
a
group
activity
or
alone.
There
are
many
different
ways
of
organizing
hiking
tours.
Some
people
like
to
go
out
into
the
areas
where
there
are
very
few
people
and
travel
over
long
2
(distant)
from
one
place
to
another.
They
usually
stay
in
hotels
overnight
before
3
(
travel
)
to
the
next
place
on
the
following
clay.
Guides
can
make
hiking
trips
safer
and
more
focused.
Some
hikers
prefer
to
take
hiking
tours
without
guides
because
of
costs
or
because
they
want
to
challenge
4
(they).
However,
employing
a
5
(rely)
guide
during
a
hiking
tour
6
(
consider)
as
a
better
choice
for
less
experienced
hikers.
The
activity
can
be
very
tiring，and
those
7
are
new
to
hiking
may
worry
that
they
aren’t
8
(
physical)able
to
finish
the
tours.
Sometimes
it
can
be
helpful
for
people
9
(go)
to
the
doctor
and
make
sure
it
is
safe
for
them
to
choose
10
difficult
hike.
Sometimes,
a
challenging
hike
can
be
deadly
for
someone
having
heart
disease.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：1.A;
2.B;
3.C;
4.B
解析：1.A细节理解题。根据第一段第一句和下文the
fire
was
burning
in
her
kitchen可知,Inti用自己的身体撞门是为了唤醒自己的主人,因为厨房里着火了。2.B细节理解题根据第二段中One
summer
night,the
whole
family
was
asleep
with
the
windows
open.可知,地震前
Charlotte
在熟睡。3.C推理判断题:根据第一段和第二段内容可推断出,Inti和
Thunder都很勇敢和聪明,它们分别通过撞门和嘶鸣唤醒了处于危险中的主人。4.B推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知,没有海豚们的帮助,Todd几乎不可能逃脱:故可以推断出,Todd对海豚们很感激。
2答案及解析：
答案：1.B
2.C
3.A
4.A
解析：1.
B
细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“However,
the
male’s
mating
call
is
able
to
be
heard
from
several
kilometers
away,
giving
its
presence
away
and
it
is
this
distinctive
call
that
has
helped
researchers
count
them.”
可
知.研究者们通过数有多少种雄麻鸦的鸣叫声来数它们的数
量。故答案选B。
2.
C
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的
“Bittern
numbers
decreased
in
the
UK
after
their
habitats
were
ruined
for
agriculture”可知，麻鸦曾经濒临灭绝的主要
原因是它们的栖息地遭到了破坏。故答案选C。
3.
A
段落大意题。第四段第一句中的“Protection
efforts
began
in
1997
to
bring
the
species
back”
是本段的
主题句，下文是具体的保护措施。由此可知_第四段主要介绍了人们为使麻鸦数量增长而采取的措施。故答案选A。
4.
A
观点态度题。根据最后一段“Martin
Harper
...
said,
‘The
bittern
success
story
should
give
hope
that
it
is
possible
to
recover
threatened
species.’
”
可推知，Martin
Harper对恢复瀕临灭绝的物种的数量持乐观态度。故答案
选A。
3答案及解析：
答案：DECFG
解析：
1.D
根据文章第二段第三句
Use
your
journal
to
start
planning
the
things
you
want
to
do.可知可以适当地使用你的旅行曰志
来计划你的旅行
2.E根据文章第三段中Wrile
about
what
you
imagine
it
will
be.
Sometimes
when
you
travel,
your
destination
is
wildly
different
from
what
you
expected.
Maybe
you
expected
the
local
food
to
be
bad
but
it
turned
out
to
be
delicious.和
Maybe
you
thought
you
would
not
be
comfortable
with
the
climate
while
you
adapted
to
it.
可知旅行前你想象的情况和实际的怡况可能有很大差距。
3.C根据文章第四段第二句So
try
to
write
as
much
you
rail
during
travelling
every
day
if
you
can.可知在旅行期间要尽可能多地写东西
4.F根据文章第五段的主题句Add
pictures
to
your
journal.和
空后的
Combining
pictures
with
your
first-hand
accounts
of
what
they
represent,
or
what
happened
when
they
were
taken,
will
make
for(有助于）a
better
travel
journal,可知在你的日志上加
上照片可以使旅行H志更好因此F项符合文取语境
5.G
根据上文
It
is
important
to
reflect
on
your
travels,
so
you
can
have
a
new
understanding.可知此处是说旅行后写日志的
好处，故G项符合文章语境
4答案及解析：
答案：l.on
2.
distances
3.travelling
4.themselves
5.reliable
6.is
considered
7.who
8.physically
9.to
go
10.a
解析：l.on考查介同句意:一般说来，这些假期几乎都集中在从一
个地方到另一个地方的徒步旅行上。focus
on...集中于……
2.
distances考查词性转化和名词复数句意：打些人喜欢外
出到人很少的地方去，进行长途旅行根据形容间long可知
此处应用名词。又因为distance作“距离”讲时为可数名词,
故填
distances。
3.travelling考查非谓语动词句意：在第二天去下一站旅游
之前，他们通常在旅馆住上一晚介词before
后应使用v.-ing
形式。
4.themselves考杳反身代词句总:一吟徒步者选择不用向导是因为费用问题或者他们想挑战一下自己根据句意可知此处应填反身代词
5.reliable考查词性转化句总：然而.对于缺少经验的徒步
旅行者来说，在徒步旅行时雇一个可靠的向导被认为是更好
的选择修饰名词guide应用形容词
6.is
considered考查动词的时态和语态。句意：然而，对于缺少经验的徒步旅行者来说，在徒步旅行时鹿个可靠的向导
被认为是更好的选择主语employing
a
5
(
rely)
guide与consider之间为被动关系，因此应用被动语态单个v.-ing
短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数故填is
considered
7.who考查定语从句句意:这项活动可能会令人很疲惫.耶
些徒步旅行新手可能担心他们的身体不能完成这些旅行先
行词为those，关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用who
8.physically考丧词性转化句意：见上题此处修饰形容同
able,故用副词形式。
9.to
go考查非谓语动词句意：有时人们去医生那儿核实一下他们选择一项闲难的徒步旅行是否安令可能会很有分析可知此处为不定式短语作真正的主语
10.a考查冠词。句意：见上题。此处修饰可数名词hike,表泛指，所以用不定冠词a。
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