Unit
2
English
around
the
world
基础过关卷
班级___________
姓名___________
学号____________
分数____________
（考试时间：60分钟
试卷满分：100分）
第一部分
单词拓展（每小题2分，满分20分）
1.
adv.实际上；事实上→
adj.真实的；实际的
2.
adj.逐渐的；逐步的→
adv.逐渐地；逐步地
3.
adj.流利的；流畅的→
adv.流利地；流畅地→
n.流利；流畅
4.
adj.频繁的；常见的→
adv.常常；频繁地→
n.频率
5.
n.使用；用法→
vt.使用n.用途→
adj.有用的→
adj.无用的
6.
n.词语；表示；表达→
vt.表达
7.
vt.辨认出；承认；公认→
n.认出；认识
8.
_______n.基础；基地
vt.
以……为基础
→_____adj.
基础的；必需的→________adv.
基本上；从根本上说
→_______（短语）以……为基础
n.
办公室
→________adj.
官方的；正式的→_________n.
官员；公务员
e
up
走进；上来；提出
__________偶然碰见
__________
发生
___________
出现；出版
__________苏醒
【答案】
1.
actually;
actual
2.gradual;
gradually
3.fluent;
fluently;
fluency
4.
frequent;
frequently;
frequency
5.usage;
use;
useful;
useless
6.expression;
express
7.recognize;
recognition
8.base,
basic,
basically,
be
based
on
9.office,
official,
officer
e
across,
come
about,
come
out,
come
to
第二部分
词汇运用（每空1分，满分40分）
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出单词。(注意单词或短语的适当形式变化)
1.You’ve
introduced
two
ways
to
share
books:
wild
release
and
controlled
release.
Of
the
two,
the
(后者)
wins
my
favor.
2.A
new
collection
of
photos
brings
an
unsuccessful
Antarctic
(航行)back
to
life.
3.Only
after
Mary
read
her
composition
the
second
time
did
she
notice
the
(拼写)
mistake.
4.It
couldn’t
be
the
(词汇量)
that
caused
you
the
problem
in
the
exercise
because
you
know
a
lot
of
words.
5.She
received
several
(正式的)
letters
this
morning.
6.To
avoid
the
temptation(诱惑)to
speak
my
(本国的)
language,
I
asked
not
to
be
placed
with
an
English-speaking
roommate.
7.Go
(直接地)
down
the
road
until
you
come
to
the
English
language
school.
8.The
police
are
trying
to
discover
the
(身份)
of
the
killer.
9.The
store
is
three
(街区)
away.
It
is
very
convenient
for
us
to
buy
things.
10.He
hated
being
in
the
army
because
he
had
to
obey
(命令).
11.Some
medical
experts
will
study
the
case
at
the
(要求)
of
the
hospital.
12.It
can
also
speak
different
languages
and
make
recommendations
for
different
items
(以……为基础)
what
the
customer
is
shopping
for.
13.As
a
matter
of
fact,
the
teachers
(在……中起着重要的作用)the
study
and
life
of
the
students.
14.There
is
no
way
(目前)of
predicting
what
the
long-term
effects
of
the
accident
will
be.
15.I
believe
Mary
as
she
always
her
ideas
(以……作为……的基础)scientific
experiments.
16.
(信不信由你),
three
out
of
every
four
high
school
students
in
our
city
now
have
mobile
phones
of
their
own.
17.Some
gift
companies
(例如)Presents
for
Purpose
allow
you
to
pay
it
forward
this
Mother’s
Day
by
picking
gifts
in
which
10
percent
of
the
price
you
pay
goes
to
a
charity(慈善机构).
18.They
tried
their
best
to
(利用;使用)the
chance
that
their
school
offered
books.
19.
(由于;因为)
the
financial
crisis,
days
were
gone
when
local
5-star
hotels
charged
6,000
yuan
for
one
night.
20.The
question
which
(被提出)at
the
meeting
was
whether
we
had
enough
money.
【答案】
1.latter
2.voyage
3.spelling
4.vocabulary
5.official
6.native
7.straight
8.identity
9.blocks
mands
11.request
12.based
on
13.play
an
important
part
in
14.at
present
15.bases;on
16.Believe
it
or
not
17.such
as
18.make
use
of
19.Because
of
20.came
up
Ⅱ.选词并用其适当形式填空
1.
recognize/recognition
①He
was
presented
with
a
gold
watch
in
of
his
service
to
the
company.
②The
World
Health
Organization
has
Net
addiction(网瘾)as
an
illness.
2.
request/command
①The
fire
officer
everyone
to
leave
the
building.
②All
the
club
members
are
to
attend
the
party.
3.
express/expression
①Many
people
their
sadness
for
the
death
of
Qian
Xuesen.
②I
decided
to
go
to
the
meeting
as
an
of
support.
4.
accent/dialect
①The
people
over
there
speak
a
Tibetan
.
②He
noticed
that
I
spoke
with
a
southern
.
5.
east/eastern
①
He
turned
and
walked
away
towards
the
.
②It
was
said
that
there
was
a
bright
light
in
the
sky
at
that
time.
【答案】
1.
①recognition
【解析】句意：他被奖励一块金表以表彰他对公司的贡献。in
recognition
of意为“表彰”，是固定搭配。
②recognized
【解析】句意：世界卫生组织已经将网瘾定为一种疾病。由has
可知用现在完成时。
2.
①commanded
【解析】句意：消防官员命令大家离开这座建筑。command“命令”，带有强制性。
②requested
【解析】句意：所有俱乐部成员被要求参加晚会。be
requested“被要求”，比较正式。
3.
①expressed
【解析】句意：许多人向钱学森的逝世表达深切的悲哀。由句意可知该句要用一般过去时。
②expression
【解析】句意：我决定去参加这次会议当作是一种支持。该空应填名词。
4.
①dialect
【解析】句意：那儿的人说着一种西藏的方言。dialect“方言”，由意可知应该填dialect。
②accent
【解析】句意：他发现我说话有南方口音。此处应该表示“口音”，故填accent。
5.
①east
【解析】the后接名词，故填east。
②eastern
【解析】名词sky前面应该用形容词修饰，故填eastern。
III.短语运用
get
tired
of，a
series
of，in
order
to，go
through，face
to
face，get
along
with，
on
purpose，set
down，be
concerned
about，suffer
from
1．He________all
his
important
thoughts
in
his
diary.
2．How
are
you________your
English
studies?
3．The
early
pioneers
had
to________many
hardships
to
settle
on
the
new
land.
4．One
of
our
workmates
has
been
in
danger.We________his
health.
5．I
sometimes
think
that
all
his
supposed
mistakes
are
made________just
to
annoy
me.
6．________get
a
good
mark
I
worked
very
hard
before
the
exam.
7．The
two
brothers
had
lost
touch
with
each
other
for
many
years，they
stood________for
a
long
time
and
didn’t
dare
to
recognize
each
other.
8．Though
we________serious
natural
disasters，we
are
sure
to
overcome
all
difficulties.
9．You
can
find________English
reading
materials
in
the
school
library.
10．Some
people
may________doing
the
same
work
day
after
day.
【答案】
1.set
down
2.getting
along
with
3.go
through
4．are
concerned
about
5.on
purpose
6.In
order
to
7．face
to
face
8.have
suffered
from
9.a
series
of
10.get
tired
of
第三部分
句型运用（每小题2分，满分10分）
I.
经典句型仿写
1.为何不多参加锻炼,多吃水果和蔬菜呢?(why
not)
and
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables?
2.即使你计划得很好,没有实际行动你也不会成功。(even
if)
You
can’t
make
it
without
practical
action
.(2016浙江)
3.与其说是她的聪明,倒不如说是她的努力工作造就了她的成功。(more...than...)
led
to
her
success.
4.天下没有免费的午餐。(there
is
no
such
thing
as...)
in
the
world.
5.我知道那是因为我在课后没有花大量时间记忆它们。(that
is
because...)
I
know
in
memorizing
them
after
class.
【答案】
1.
Why
not
do
more
exercise
2.even
if
you
plan
so
well
3.
It
was
more
her
hard
work
than
cleverness
that
4.
There
is
no
such
thing
as
a
free
lunch
5.
that
is
because
I
didn’t
spend
much
time
第四部分
话题知识与写作（满分30分）
Ⅰ.
根据提示翻译下列句子。
1.我总是利用每个星期天在我们学校学习。(make
use
of)
______________________________________________________________________________________2.一次,由于下大雨,我不能回家。(because
of)
______________________________________________________________________________________3.有人打着伞向我走来。(come
up)
______________________________________________________________________________________4.我马上认出来那是我的老师。(recognize)
______________________________________________________________________________________5.她在日常生活中帮助我们,她还在我们的英语学习中起了很重要的作用。(play
an
important
role
in...)
______________________________________________________________________________________6.她不仅仅是我们的老师,还是我们的朋友。(more
than)
______________________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Ⅰ.
根据提示翻译下列句子。
1.
I
always
make
use
of
every
Sunday
to
study
in
our
school.
2.
Once
I
couldn't
go
home
because
of
heavy
rain.
3.
There
was
a
person
coming
up
to
me
with
an
umbrella.
4.
I
immediately
recognized
it
was
my
teacher.
5.
She
helps
us
in
our
daily
life,
and
she
also
plays
an
important
role
in
our
English
learning.
6.
She
is
more
than
our
teacher;
she
is
also
our
friend.
Ⅱ.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
【参考范文】
I
always
make
use
of
every
Sunday
to
study
in
our
school.
Once
I
couldn't
go
home
because
of
heavy
rain.
Fortunately,
there
was
a
person
coming
up
to
me
with
an
umbrella
and
I
immediately
recognized
it
was
my
teacher.
Not
only
does
she
help
us
in
our
daily
life,
but
also
she
plays
an
important
role
in
our
English
learning.
As
far
as
we
are
concerned,
she
is
more
than
our
teacher;
she
is
also
our
friend.
As
a
result,
he
is
getting
along
well
with
his
classmates
now.
As
far
as
I'm
concerned,
it's
the
love
and
concern
from
the
teachers
that
have
changed
him
entirely.Unit
2
English
around
the
world
基础过关卷
班级___________
姓名___________
学号____________
分数____________
（考试时间：60分钟
试卷满分：100分）
第一部分
单词拓展（每小题2分，满分20分）
1.
adv.实际上；事实上→
adj.真实的；实际的
2.
adj.逐渐的；逐步的→
adv.逐渐地；逐步地
3.
adj.流利的；流畅的→
adv.流利地；流畅地→
n.流利；流畅
4.
adj.频繁的；常见的→
adv.常常；频繁地→
n.频率
5.
n.使用；用法→
vt.使用n.用途→
adj.有用的→
adj.无用的
6.
n.词语；表示；表达→
vt.表达
7.
vt.辨认出；承认；公认→
n.认出；认识
8.
_______n.基础；基地
vt.
以……为基础
→_____adj.
基础的；必需的→________adv.
基本上；从根本上说
→_______（短语）以……为基础
n.
办公室
→________adj.
官方的；正式的→_________n.
官员；公务员
e
up
走进；上来；提出
__________偶然碰见
__________
发生
___________
出现；出版
__________苏醒
第二部分
词汇运用（每空1分，满分40分）
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出单词。(注意单词或短语的适当形式变化)
1.You’ve
introduced
two
ways
to
share
books:
wild
release
and
controlled
release.
Of
the
two,
the
(后者)
wins
my
favor.
2.A
new
collection
of
photos
brings
an
unsuccessful
Antarctic
(航行)back
to
life.
3.Only
after
Mary
read
her
composition
the
second
time
did
she
notice
the
(拼写)
mistake.
4.It
couldn’t
be
the
(词汇量)
that
caused
you
the
problem
in
the
exercise
because
you
know
a
lot
of
words.
5.She
received
several
(正式的)
letters
this
morning.
6.To
avoid
the
temptation(诱惑)to
speak
my
(本国的)
language,
I
asked
not
to
be
placed
with
an
English-speaking
roommate.
7.Go
(直接地)
down
the
road
until
you
come
to
the
English
language
school.
8.The
police
are
trying
to
discover
the
(身份)
of
the
killer.
9.The
store
is
three
(街区)
away.
It
is
very
convenient
for
us
to
buy
things.
10.He
hated
being
in
the
army
because
he
had
to
obey
(命令).
11.Some
medical
experts
will
study
the
case
at
the
(要求)
of
the
hospital.
12.It
can
also
speak
different
languages
and
make
recommendations
for
different
items
(以……为基础)
what
the
customer
is
shopping
for.
13.As
a
matter
of
fact,
the
teachers
(在……中起着重要的作用)the
study
and
life
of
the
students.
14.There
is
no
way
(目前)of
predicting
what
the
long-term
effects
of
the
accident
will
be.
15.I
believe
Mary
as
she
always
her
ideas
(以……作为……的基础)scientific
experiments.
16.
(信不信由你),
three
out
of
every
four
high
school
students
in
our
city
now
have
mobile
phones
of
their
own.
17.Some
gift
companies
(例如)Presents
for
Purpose
allow
you
to
pay
it
forward
this
Mother’s
Day
by
picking
gifts
in
which
10
percent
of
the
price
you
pay
goes
to
a
charity(慈善机构).
18.They
tried
their
best
to
(利用;使用)the
chance
that
their
school
offered
books.
19.
(由于;因为)
the
financial
crisis,
days
were
gone
when
local
5-star
hotels
charged
6,000
yuan
for
one
night.
20.The
question
which
(被提出)at
the
meeting
was
whether
we
had
enough
money.
Ⅱ.选词并用其适当形式填空
1.
recognize/recognition
①He
was
presented
with
a
gold
watch
in
of
his
service
to
the
company.
②The
World
Health
Organization
has
Net
addiction(网瘾)as
an
illness.
2.
request/command
①The
fire
officer
everyone
to
leave
the
building.
②All
the
club
members
are
to
attend
the
party.
3.
express/expression
①Many
people
their
sadness
for
the
death
of
Qian
Xuesen.
②I
decided
to
go
to
the
meeting
as
an
of
support.
4.
accent/dialect
①The
people
over
there
speak
a
Tibetan
.
②He
noticed
that
I
spoke
with
a
southern
.
5.
east/eastern
①
He
turned
and
walked
away
towards
the
.
②It
was
said
that
there
was
a
bright
light
in
the
sky
at
that
time.
III.短语运用
get
tired
of，a
series
of，in
order
to，go
through，face
to
face，get
along
with，
on
purpose，set
down，be
concerned
about，suffer
from
1．He________all
his
important
thoughts
in
his
diary.
2．How
are
you________your
English
studies?
3．The
early
pioneers
had
to________many
hardships
to
settle
on
the
new
land.
4．One
of
our
workmates
has
been
in
danger.We________his
health.
5．I
sometimes
think
that
all
his
supposed
mistakes
are
made________just
to
annoy
me.
6．________get
a
good
mark
I
worked
very
hard
before
the
exam.
7．The
two
brothers
had
lost
touch
with
each
other
for
many
years，they
stood________for
a
long
time
and
didn’t
dare
to
recognize
each
other.
8．Though
we________serious
natural
disasters，we
are
sure
to
overcome
all
difficulties.
9．You
can
find________English
reading
materials
in
the
school
library.
10．Some
people
may________doing
the
same
work
day
after
day.
第三部分
句型运用（每小题2分，满分10分）
I.
经典句型仿写
1.为何不多参加锻炼,多吃水果和蔬菜呢?(why
not)
and
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables?
2.即使你计划得很好,没有实际行动你也不会成功。(even
if)
You
can’t
make
it
without
practical
action
.(2016浙江)
3.与其说是她的聪明,倒不如说是她的努力工作造就了她的成功。(more...than...)
led
to
her
success.
4.天下没有免费的午餐。(there
is
no
such
thing
as...)
in
the
world.
5.我知道那是因为我在课后没有花大量时间记忆它们。(that
is
because...)
I
know
in
memorizing
them
after
class.
第四部分
话题知识与写作（满分30分）
Ⅰ.
根据提示翻译下列句子。
1.我总是利用每个星期天在我们学校学习。(make
use
of)
______________________________________________________________________________________2.一次,由于下大雨,我不能回家。(because
of)
______________________________________________________________________________________3.有人打着伞向我走来。(come
up)
______________________________________________________________________________________4.我马上认出来那是我的老师。(recognize)
______________________________________________________________________________________5.她在日常生活中帮助我们,她还在我们的英语学习中起了很重要的作用。(play
an
important
role
in...)
______________________________________________________________________________________6.她不仅仅是我们的老师,还是我们的朋友。(more
than)
______________________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
