广东省深圳实验初中部和中学部2020-2021学年八年级上学期英语期末考试附答案（含答案缺少听力部分）

2020
秋季初二英语深圳实验中学部和初中部第一学期期末考试
二．选择填空（共
10
分）
C
从下面每小题的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共
5
小题，每小题
0．5
分）
—The
building
looks
very
special．
—Yeah．It’s
an
ancient
building．I
heard
it
was
built
in
1837．
A．old
B．modem
C．ordinary
22．—Do
you
like
the
cake?
—Certainly．It
tastes
fantastic．
A．awful
B．sweet
C．great
23．—Were
you
nervous
when
you
introduced
yourself
in
front
of
your
classmates?
—Just
a
little．But
now
I
am
no
longer
as
nervous
as
before．
A．taught
B．took
care
of
C．talked
something
about
24．—Have
you
ever
heard
of
Earnest
Hemingway?
—Yes．Our
Chinese
teacher
mentioned
him
in
his
speech
yesterday．
A．talked
to
B．met
C．spoke
about
25．—What
should
I
do
for
the
coming
exam?
—Above
all，you
have
to
believe
yourself．
A．At
last
B．In
addition
C．Most
importantly
根据句子意思，从下列每小题的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共
5
小题，每小题
0．5
分）
—Look
at
that
short
boy，Lisa!
His
name
is
Jim．I
usually
call
him
“Short
Jim”
．
—Don’t
him．It’s
very
rude．
A．challenge
to
B．keep
in
touch
with
C．make
jokes
about
27．—Is
this
your
new
schoolbag，Daisy?
—Yes，it's
to
my
sister’s．We
bought
them
together．
A．different
B．similar
C．like
—An
is
something
you
realize
through
taking
part
in
activities
on
your
own
and
has
an
influence
on
you．
A．experience
B．experiment
C．explanation
29．—How
will
you
the
coming
New
Year?
—By
holding
an
evening
gala
(联欢晚会)．
congratulate
B．celebrate
C．compete
30．—Was
Director
Zhang
Yimou
satisfied
with
the
young
actress?
—Yes，she
managed
to
the
sad
feelings
that
the
plot
requested．
A．pour
out
B．take
out
C．act
out
从下面每小题的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共
10
小题，每小题
0．5
分）
2
3l．—When
your
rather
the
ear?
—Last
year．He
his
own
car
for
about
a
year
now．
A．did，buy…has
had
has，bought…has
had
C．has，had…has
bought
D．did，buy…had
bought．
—What
do
you
think
of
the
blue
dress?
—It
is
，but
as
the
pink
one．
A．cheaper；not
as
better
B．more
cheap；not
as
better
C．cheaper；not
as
good
D．more
cheap；not
as
good
—Mum，I
caught
a
big
fish．
—Great，And
you
put
it
in
the
water．Fish
if
you
put
it
in
the
water．
A．can，dies，don’t
B．should，will
die，don’t
C．should，dies，don’t
D．must，will
die，don’t
—Have
you
ever
Tokyo（东京）？
—Yes．It
is
larger
than
in
Asia．
A．gone
to，any
cities
gone
to，other
cities
been
to，al
cities
been
to，any
other
city
—Your
composition
is
well-written
the
spelling．
—
．I
will
try
Lo
improve
my
spelling．
A．besides，It’s
not
good
enough
B．except，Thank
you
except
for，Thanks
but，It’s
not
good
enough
—How
about
going
to
the
railway
station
by
subway?
—We’d
better
．
there
too
much
traffic
on
the
road，the
fastest
way
to
get
there
is
by
bus．
A．not
to，Unless，isn’t
B．not，Unless，is
C．to
not，If，will
be
D．not，If，is
—It’s
never
too
late
to
learn!
—Exactly．When
Karl
Marx
began
to
learn
Russian
，
，he
was
already
．
A．in
the
sixties，in
the
fifties
in
the
sixties，in
his
fifties
In
his
sixties，in
the
fifties
in
his
sixties，in
his
fifties
38．—Is
there
B
in
your
homework?
—Not
at
all．I
had
no
trouble
the
maths
problem
A．difficult
anything，working
out
B．anything
difficult，working
oui
C．difficult
anything，to
work
out
D．any
thing
difficult，to
word
out
—What
do
you
think
of
the
restaurant？
—It
has
workers
in
the
city，
and
it
is
also
restaurant．But
its
food
is
，
A．the
most
friendly，the
cleanest，the
most
expensive
most
friendly，cleaner，the
most
expensive
the
friendliest，the
cleanest，the
must
expensive
D．friendliest，the
cleaner，most
expensive
—You
went
to
Hangzhou
again!
—Well，the
West
Lake
is
well
worth
time．
A．visiting
the
second
B．visiting
a
second
C．to
visit
the
second
D．to
visit
a
second
三、完形填空（10
分）
阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共
10
小题，每小题
1
分）
Florida
is
a
pleasant
and
beautiful
state
in
the
southeast
of
the
USA．People
from
the
northern
states
of
America
like
having
a
travel
there，where
it
is
often
warm
in
winter．
Tourists
often
buy
souvenirs
(
纪
念
品
)
when
they
visit
41
new
place．In
Florida
some
visitors
buy
something
very
42
：
a
baby
alligator(
短嘴鳄鱼)
about
20
to
30
centimeters
long．Alligators
live
43
in
water，so
tourists
have
to
find
a
44
of
keeping
them
alive
when
they
return
to
their
homes．Some
tourists
put
the
baby
alligators
into
the
pool
at
their
home．
45
people
do
not
have
a
pool，they
sometimes
keep
their
alligator
in
a
bath
(浴缸)
and
46
it
fish
to
eat．
It
is
47
to
a
have
a
lovely
alligator
in
your
swimming
pool，but
this
creates
problems．As
a
result，many
people
want
to
48
the
alligators
when
they
grow
bigger
or
are
difficult
to
look49
．
Some
alligators
do
not
wait
for
their
owners
to
free
them．They
50
to
escape（逃走）
from
a
pool
by
themselves．Some
of
these
alligators
die
when
they
fail
to
find
food．
（
（
（
）41．A．the
）42．A．expensive
）43．A．locally
B．a
B．dangerous
B．practically
C．another
C．unusual
C．mainly
D．other
'
D．popular
D．hardly
（
）44．A．Away
B．box
C．place
D．thing
（
）45．A．Anytime
B．Whenever
C．Unless
D．lf
（
）46．A．promise
B．give
C．challenge
D．lose
（
（
）47．A．tiring
）48．A．give
in
B．interesting
B．care
about
C．tired
C．give
up
D．interested
D．change
their
mind
（
）49．A．after
B．for
C．up
D．out
（
）50．A．attack
B．manage
C．operate
D．advise
四、阅读（40
分）
第一节
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A、B、C
和
D
项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共
15
小题；每小时
2
分）
A
Vienna
is
a
beautiful
old
city
on
the
River
Danube
in
the
center
of
Europe．It's
the
capital
city
of
Austria
and
the
center
of
European
classical
music．In
the
18th
century，a
lot
of
musicians
came
to
study
and
work
in
Vienna．
In
the
Strauss
family
，
there
were
two
composers
called
Johann
Strauss:
the
father
and
the
son．The
father，Johann
Strauss
the
elder，wrote
and
played
music
for
traditional
dances，called
the
waltz
．
His
dance
music
made
him
famous
all
over
Europe
．
The
son
，
Johann
Strauss
1he
younger．was
also
very
successful
and
popular．He
wrote
over
I50
waltzes．In
1867
he
wrote
The
Blue
Danube
waltz．
Mozart
was
another
very
important
composer．He
was
born
in
Austria
in
1756．Before
he
was
six．he
played
not
only
the
piano
but
also
the
violin
His
family
took
him
around
Europe
and
he
gave
concerts
in
many
cities．He
wrote
hundreds
of
wonderful
pieces
of
music．But
he
became
very
poor
and
died
in
1791
when
he
was
only
35
．
Like
Johann
Strauss
，
father
and
son，
he
was
a
great
European
musician，and
many
people
still
think
his
music
is
perfect．
From
Paragraph
I
we
know
that
Vienna
is
．
A．a
beautiful
new
city
B．on
the
River
Danube
in
the
center
of
Austria
the
center
of
European
pop
music
How
many
important
composers
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A．One．
B．Two
C．Three．
D．Four．
53．Johann
Strauss
the
elder
was
famous
for
．
A．the
dance
music
B．his
son
C．The
Blue
Danube
D．the
concerts
54．The
passage
shows
that
Mozart/was
．．
stupid
and
lazy(懒惰的)
smart
but
lazy
stupid
but
hard-working
smart
and
hard-working
This
passage
can
be
found
most
probably
in
the
pan
of
in
a
newspaper
A．News
B．Fun
C．Advertisement
D．Sport
B
After
wandering（闲逛）around
in
the
city
for
a
long
time．Tom
finally
found
himself
standing
in
front
of
the
palace．He
looked
through
its
golden
gate，hoping
to
take
a
look
at
a
real
prince．
There
were
some
guards
standing
at
both
sides
of
the
gate．Tom．dressed
badly．was
moving
nervously
past
them
when
he
suddenly
saw
a
well
dressed
boy
who
WHS
followed
by
several
servants．He
was
of
course
the
prince!
Tom
was
excited．He
wanted
to
get
close
to
the
prince
and
have
a
good
look
at
him．However．a
guard
saw
him
and
stopped
him
rudely（粗鲁地）
The
young
prince，whose
name
was
Edward，was
angry
with
the
guard
for
his
rudeness，
He
asked
the
guard
to
open
the
gate
and
took
Tom
to
his
room
in
the
palace．
The
two
boys
became
good
friends．They
even
exchanged
their
clothes
after
Tom
told
Edward
that
he
had
dreamt
about
dressing
like
a
prince，
As
they
stood
side
by
side
in
front
of
a
great
mirror，they
were
surprised
to
find
that
they
looked
almost
tike
twins!
The
two
boys
were
in
each
other's
clothes
when
Edward
suddenly
noticed
a
bruise（擦伤）on
Tom’s
hand．He
soon
realized
that
it
was
caused
by
the
guard
who
had
stopped
Tom
rudely，In
a
moment，the
young
prince
ran
out
of
the
room，He
decided
to
punish
the
guard．
However，the
guard
didn’t
realize
that
the
prince
was
in
Tom's
old
clothes．He
hit（击打）Edward
heavily
on
the
ear
and
threw
him
out
of
the
palace．
Why
did
Tom
le
ok
through
the
gate
of
the
palace?
To
talk
with
the
guard．
To
ask
for
a
place
to
live
in．
．
To
have
a
look
at
a
n:al
prince．
To
try
to
enter
the
palace．
How
did
Tom
feel
while
moving
past
the
guards?
A．Nervous
B．Excited
C．Proud
D．Olad
58．When
Tom
was
stopped，Edward
got
mad
because
of
．
the
bad
manners
of
Tom
the
strict
rules
of
the
palace
the
rude
act
of
the
guard
his
strong
wish
to
make
friends
with
Tom．
59．Which
of
the
following
is
TEUE
according
to
the
passage?
Edward
and
Tom
were
twin
brothers．
Edward
was
kind，caring
and
friendly．
i:dward
was
bored
with
the
life
in
the
palace．
Edward
was
interested
in
Tom's
ordinary
life．
60．We
can
infer(推断)
from
the
passage
that
．
blood
is
thicker
than
water
two
heads
arc
better
than
one
never
judge
people
by
their
looks
great
minds
think
alike．
C
“Can
I
cake
your
order?”Night
after
night
，
I
had
to
say
this
as
I
worked
in
my
family’s
restaurant．My
father
was
a
fantastic
cook，He
wanted
me，his
only
son，to
cook
with
him，but
I
didn't
like
cooking．Because
of
the
restaurant，
my
father
was
always
busy．He
never
had
time
to
play
football
with
me．
During
my
high
school
and
college
years，I
worked
with
my
family
at
night．But
I
always
avoided
the
kitchen
，
I
couldn’t
wait
to
graduate
(
毕
业
)so
that
J
could
move
away
from
the
family
business．Several
days
before
my
graduation
day，my
father
and
I
started
looking
at
new
cars．Finally，
we
found
the
right
car．I
was
sure
that
my
father
would
give
it
to
me
as
my
graduation
gift．
On
my
graduation
day，my
father
gave
me
a
book
as
a
gift．It
was
his
old
cookbook．I
was
so
angry
that
I
returned
it
to
him
and
ran
out
of
the
house．Several
days
later
I
moved
away
and
started
my
business．Although
I
often
saw
my
father
during
holidays，we
never
talked
about
the
graduation
gift．Then
one
day，I
got
a
call
that
my
father
was
ill，I
went
to
see
him
because
I
was
very
worried．
That
night，
I
looked
through
my
father's
books
and
saw
the
cookbook
that
he
had
given
me
years
before．l
carefully
opened
the
cookbook
and
went
through
it，Then
f
found
something
that
made
me
cry，It
was
a
check(支票)
for
$30，000
dated（注有日期)
the
day
of
my
graduation．And
the
price
of
the
car
my
father
and
I
chose
all
those
years
ago
was
$30，000．
61．the
writer
couldn't
wait
to
graduate
because
he
wanted
to
．
leave
the
family
business
manage
the
family’s
restaurant
have
enough
time
to
find
a
good
car
get
a
graduation
gift
as
soon
as
possible
what
does
the
underlined
word
“avoided”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A．got
close
to
B．stayed
away
from
C．looked
out
for
D．came
over
to
The
writer
on
his
graduation
day．
A．accepted
his
father’s
gift
moved
away
from
home
was
very
angry
with
his
father
was
very
worried
about
his
father
The
last
paragraph
shows
that
the
writer
．
decided
to
cook
with
his
father
hated
his
father
giving
him
so
little
money
C．apologized
he
didn’t
look
after
his
father
well
D．realized
his
father’s
deep
love
for
him
al
last
What
would
be
the
best
title
(标题)for
the
passage?
A．A
cookbook
B．A
favourite
car
C．My
school
days
D．My
business
第二节
阅读下面的短文，从方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整，连贯。
(
A
．
Take
an
interest
B
．
Exercise
also
lowers
stress
The
test
result
was
really
amazing!
Another
way
to
improve
memory
is
to
get
enough
rest
．
)（共
5
小题，每小题
1
分）
(
Grouping
numbers
may
help
you
to
remember
them
．
In
fact
，
there
is
a
lot
that
you
can
do
to
improve
your
memory
．
)
A
good
memory
is
often
seen
as
something
that
comes
naturally
，
while
a
bad
memory
as
something
that
cannot
be
changed．66．
Here
are
some
tips（贴士）for
you．
67．
．
We
all
remember
the
things
we
are
interested
in，
and
always
forget
the
ones
that
bore
us．This
explains
the
reason
why
schoolboys
remember
football
results
easily
but
struggle（挣扎）with
dates
from
their
history
lessons!
Develop
an
active
interest
in
what
you
want
to
remember．
One
way
to
make
yourself
more
interested
is
to
ask
questions—the
more，
the
better．
67．
．
Repeating
thing
in
chunks
is
the
best
way
to
remember
things
for
a
short
time，
for
example，
remembering
a
phone
number
for
a
few
seconds．68．
．The
following
numbers
would
be
impossible
for
most
of
us
to
remember:1492178919318483．But
look
at
them
in
“groups”or
“chunks”
repeatedly，and
it
becomes
much
easier:1492
1789
1931
8483．
Invent
a
story
To
remember
Long
Lists
，
try
inventing
a
story
which
includes
all
the
things
you
want
to
Remember．In
experiments，people
were
asked
to
remember
up
to
120
words
using
this
way．When
they
were
tested
later，they
could
remember
about
90%
of
them．69．
．
Take
physical
exercise．
Physical
exercise
is
important
for
your
memory．because
it
increases
your
heart
rate（心率）and
sends
more
oxygen(氧气)
to
your
brain
and
that
makes
your
memory
work
better．
70．
．As
we
know，too
much
pressure
is
very
bad
for
the
memory．
第三节
信息匹配
下面的材料Ａ～Ｆ分别是六种不同类型的博物馆，请根据
Tina，Jim，Sally，Peter，Ted
的情况介绍，
帮助选择他们感兴趣的博物馆类型，并将其标号填入前括号内。
A．Art
museums(also
known
as
art
galleries)
They
are
spaces
for
showing
art
objects
including
paintings
photos
，
drawings
．
ceramics
or
metalwork．
B．History
museums
They
collect
objects
that
tell
a
story
about
life
in
old
days
of
a
particular
place．They
could
be
in
a
building，historic
house
or
a
historic
site．
Archaeology(考古学)
museums
They
focus
on
archaeological
exhibits
and
offer
a
large
number
of
collections
to
the
public，well
worth
one’s
time．
Natural
history
museums
They
usually
display
objects
from
nature
like
animals
or
plants
and
educate
about
natural
history，
dinosaurs，birds，sea
animals，environmental
issues
and
more．
Science
museums
They
are
specialized
for
science
and
history
of
science
．
Visitors
can
learn
about
different
subjects
of
science．
(
7
/
14
)
F．Historic
house
museums
A
house
or
a
building
turned
into
a
museum
for
different
reasons，most
commonly
because
the
person
that
lived
in
it
was
important．These
houses
often
have
furniture
like
it
was
in
the
time
when
it
was
used．Visitors
learn
through
guides
that
tell
the
story
of
the
house
and
its
inhabitants（居住者）．
（
）71．Tina
is
interested
in
famous
Chinese
people
in
history
At
present
she
wants
to
learn
more
about
the
great
Chinese
writer
Lu
Xun．
（
）72．Jim
is
10
years
old．He
likes
all
kinds
of
small，
especially
sea
creatures．He
hopes
can
see
all
these
specimens(标本)．
（
）73．Sally
has
a
strong
interest
in
history．She
likes
to
visit
archaeological
exhibits
and
to
see
lots
of
archaeological
collections．
（
）74．Peter
thinks
photography
can
freeze
(冻结)
many
moments
so
be
can
take
the
time
t
enjoy
them．He
wants
to
see
some
photos
from
the
1920s．
（
）75．Ted’s
dream
is
to
be
a
physical
scientist．He
always
wants
to
visit
a
museum
and
se
some
physical
experiments．
第
II
卷
五、语法填空（10
分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的正确形式填空。（共
10
小题，每小
题
1
分）
China
is
a
country
with
rich
culture．Each
different
part
of
China
has
76
（it）own
special
forms
of
traditional
art．These
usually
try
to
show
the
important
things
in
life，such
as
love，beauty
and
family．
According
to
Chinese
history，
sky
lanterns
were
first
used
by
Zhuge
Kongming．He
sent
them
out
to
ask
77
help
when
in
trouble．Today，sky
lanterns
are
used
at
festivals
and
other
78
(celebrate)．They
79
(make)
of
bamboo（
竹
子
）and
covered
with
paper，When
the
lanterns
are
lit，
they
slowly
rise
into
the
air
like
small
hot-air
balloons
for
all
to
see．
They
are
seen
as
bright
symbols
of
80
(happy)
and
good
wishes．
Paper
cutting
81
(be)
around
for
over
1500
years．Paper
cutting
sounds
very
easy
82
it
can
be
difficult
to
do．The
paper，usually
red，
is
folded（折叠）before
it
is
cut
with
scissors．The
Most
common
pictures
are
flowers
and
animals．During
the
Spring
Festival，they
are
put
on
windows，
doors
and
walls
83
symbols
of
wishes
for
good
luck
and
a
happy
new
year．
Chinese
clay
（
陶
土
)
art
is
famous
because
the
clay
pieces
are
so
small
but
they
look
very
real．The
pieces
are
usually
lovely
children
or
lively
characters
from
a
Chinese
historical
story．The
pieces
are
84
(careful)
shaped（
塑
形
）by
hand
from
a
very
special
kind
of
clay
and
then
allowed
to
air-dry
．
They
are
then
painted
．
It
takes
several
weeks
85
(complete)everything．These
small
pieces
of
clay
afl
show
the
love
that
all
Chinese
people
have
for
life
and
beauty．
六、词形转换（5
分）
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答题卷上。（共
10
小题，每小题
0．5
分）
Who
is
the
(win)
of
the
singing
competition
last
night?
When
the
guest
arrived，the
(host)
rose
to
her
feet
to
welcome
him．
There
are
lots
of
(different)
between
British
English
and
American
English
in
spelling
and
vocabulary.
The
old
photos
made
him
(lose)
in
the
sweet
memories
of
his
childhood．
The
(experience)
teacher
gave
us
some
useful
suggestions
on
how
to
improve
our
memory．
Wolf
Warriors
II
is
one
of
(success)
movies
in
China．
The
teachers
in
our
school
are
well
(educational)
and
open-minded．
93．Speech
is
the
most
convenient
method
of
(communicate)
between
people．
94．At
the
beginning
of
the
speech，the
speaker
made
a
self
(introduce)．
95．It’s
time
for
us
to
take
(step)
to
keep
up
our
traditional
culture．
七、书面表达
假定你是李华，正作为交换生在伦敦一所学校学习，该
校学生会主席
Eric
邀请你在即将举行的校汉语言文化周表演中国的书法，请给他一封电子邮件，内容包括：
感谢邀请并表达乐意表演节目；
介绍中国的书法。
1)有
2000
多年的历史。
2）练习书法的好处。好处一：培养耐心和自信；好处二：……。
表达期待。
注意：1．诃数
80
左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2．电子邮件的开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：书法
calligraphy
邀请
invite
Dear
Enc．
It's
great
to
receive
your
letter．
Look
forward
to
the
coming．Chinese
Week．
Yours，
Li
Hua
(
12
/
14
)
(
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
C
C
C
C
C
B
A
B
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
C
B
D
C
B
B
B
C
B
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
C
C
A
D
B
B
C
A
B
题号
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
B
C
A
D
B
C
A
C
B
C
题号
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
答案
A
B
C
D
A
F
A
E
C
B
题号
71
72
73
74
75
答案
F
D
C
A
E
)深圳实验初中部和中学部
2020-2021
第一学期期末测试真题参考答案二、客观题（除听力部分）
三、非选择题语法填空
its
for
celebrations
are
made
happiness
has
been
but
as
carefully
to
complete
词形转换
winner
hostess
88.differences
lost
experienced
the
most
successful
educated
communicating
introduction
steps