广东人教版新课标高二必修五 Unit2 The United Kingdom Language points（ 语言点）课件(共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
Unit
2
The
United
Kingdom
Language
Points
高二英语备课组
1.
Further
understand
the
passage.
2.
Review
some
important
phrases.
3.
Understand
some
key
sentence
patterns.
4.
Do
some
related
exercise.
Aims
&
Demands
PART
1
Key
Expressions
由…组成______________________
把…分成__________________________
3.
澄清问题______________________
4.
与…有关;
与…连接________________
5.
涉及；参考；查阅_____________
6.
以同样的方式_______________________
7.
愿意做某事____________________
8.
挣脱；脱离_________________________
consist
of
divide…into
clarify
the
question
be
linked
to
refer
to
in
the
same
way
be
willing
to
do
sth
break
away
(from)
Self-study:
Find
out
the
following
expressions.
9.
值得赞扬______________________
10.
为了方便_____________________
11.
作为…而著名_________________
12.
一套；一伙____________________
13.
省去；遗漏___________________
14.
代替________________________
15.
（机器）损坏；破坏____________
to
one’s
credit
for
convenience
be
famous
as
a
set
of
leave
out
take
the
place
of
break
down
PART
2
Sentence
patterns
1.
1)
Now
when
people
refer
to
England
you
find
Wales
included
as
well.
2)
Finally
the
English
government
tried
in
the
early
twentieth
century
to
form
the
United
Kingdom
by
getting
Ireland
connected
in
the
same
peaceful
way.
过去分词可宾语补足语，表示被动意义或完成意义。
例：When
I
got
home,
I
found
my
wallet
gone.
They
kept
the
door
locked
for
a
long
time.
翻译：他发现自己被骗了。________________________________
He
found
himself
cheated.
2.
To
their
credit
the
four
countries
do
work
together
in
some
areas…
助动词do用来强调谓语，意为“确实”，“果真”。
(只用于一般现在时和一般过去时)
Eg：I
do
get
up
very
early
every
morning.
我每天早上确实很早起床。
翻译：昨天我的确是步行去上学的。__________________________________
I
did
go
to
school
on
foot.
3.
Although,
nationwide,
these
cities
are
not
as
large
as
those
in
China,
…
as…as…和…一样…
not
as…as…没有和…一样…
Eg：Your
room
is
as
large
as
mine.
你的房间和我的一样大。
A
distant
relative
is
not
as
good
as
a
near
neighbor.
远亲不如近邻。
翻译：这本书不如你想象的那样有用。
This
book
is
not
as
useful
as
you
imagined.
4.
1)
It
is
a
pity
that
the
industrial
cities
built
in
the
nineteenth
century
do
not
attract
visitors.
2)
How
long
does
it
take
to
fly
from
Beijing
to
London
Heathrow
Airport?
it作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句或不定式。
例：1)
It
is
reported
that
16
people
were
killed
in
the
earthquake.
据报道，地震中16人丧生。
2)
It
is
unwise
to
give
the
children
whatever
they
want.
满足孩子们的任何需求是不明智的。
翻译：熬夜太晚不是一个好习惯。______________________________________
很可惜你错过了令人兴奋的足球比赛。______________________________________
It
is
not
a
good
habit
to
stay
up
too
late.
It
is
a
pity
that
you
missed
the
exciting
football
match.
5.
It
has
the
oldest
port
built
by
the
Romans
in
the
first
century
AD,
the
oldest
building
begun
by
the
Anglo-Saxon
in
the
1060s
and
the
oldest
castle
constructed
by
later
Norman
rulers
in
1066.
三个过去分词短语作后置定语，分别修饰其前面的名词。
Eg：Vancouver
is
a
beautiful
city
surrounded
by
mountains.
温哥华是一个被群山包围的美丽城市。
翻译：
昨天举办的运动会很成功。______________________________________
The
sports
meeting
held
yesterday
was
a
great
success.
6.They
had
no
time
to
arrange
their
own
wedding.
本句中的不定式to
arrange
their
own
wedding在句子中做定语，修饰名词time。不定式做定语且所修饰的名词是time,
place或way时，不定式后的介词一般要省去。
Eg.
1.
That's
the
way
to
do
it.
2.
I
have
no
money
and
no
place
to
live.
动词不定式做定语时，与其所修饰的名词之间还可能是主谓关系、动宾关系或同位关系。
1.
We
need
a
worker
to
help
us.（主谓关系）
2.
I
have
many
letters
to
write.(动宾关系）
3.
They
have
made
a
plan
to
learn
from
the
hero.
(同位关系）
语法填空：
1.
We
need
an
English
dictionary
________(help)
us.
2.
I
have
many
homework_______(finish).
to
help
to
finish
7.Worried
about
the
time
available,
Zhang
Pingyu
had
made
a
list
of
the
sites
she
wanted
to
see
in
London.
本句中的过去分词Worried
about
the
time
available在句子中做原因状语。过去分词作原因状语时，相当于一个由as,?since,?because等词引导的原因状语从句。
Eg.
1.?Deeply?moved?by?the?movie,?the?children?began?to?cry.?
2.?Frightened
by?the?horror?movie,?
the?girl?didn't?dare?to?sleep?alone.
3.?Caught?in?a?heavy?rain,?he?was?all?wet.?
语法填空
1.__________(satisfy)?with?what?he
did,
the?English
teacher?praised?him?in?class.?
2.________(finish)
in
a
hurry,
his
English
homework
was
full
of
mistakes.
Satisfied
Finished
8.
It
seemed
strange
that
the
man
who
had
developed
communism
should
have
lived
and
died
in
London.
在句型“It+系动词+strange/necessary/important/natural...+that从句”中，that从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语形式为“(should)+动词原形”，其中should表示意外、惊讶、纳闷等，意为“竟然”。should后加完成式即“should
have
done”则表示对发生过的事情表示意外、惊讶和纳闷。
Eg.
It
is
strange
that
he
(should)
be
sent
there.
It
is
strange
that
they
should
have
left
without
saying
a
word.
It's
necessary
that
we
(should)
meet.
语法填空
1.
It
is
strange
that
he,
who
is
to
blame
for
the
traffic
accident,______
have
escaped
from
punishment.
2.
______
seemed
strange
that
the
young
man
should
have
cheated
in
the
last
exam.
should
It
Homework
完成Unit2
学案
单击此处添加标题
Thank
you!
A
journey
of
a
thousand
miles
begins
with
a
single
step.
千里之行，始于足下。