Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?单元重点+语法点(含答案)

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名称 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?单元重点+语法点(含答案)
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更新时间 2021-02-22 17:59:41

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级下册英语(人教版)
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
单元易错专题
易错点一:let's...与let us...
【典例】Let's have a rest.
【精讲】①let's表示向对方提建议,并且让对方和自己一起做某事,包括说话者和听话人双方在内,否定形式是let's not do sth.。
②let's=let us,'s是us的缩写,但let us表示的是向对方请求,征得对方允许,因此不包括听话人在内,意为“让我们”,后接动词原形。
( )1.—Please let Jim ________ basketball with me.
—All right.
A.playing  B.to play  C.play  D.plays
2.Let us ________(swim) this morning.
3.咱们先去看熊猫吧!
_____see the pandas first.
易错点二:why的用法)
【典例】—Why do you like cats?
—Because they are cute.
【精讲】why引导的特殊疑问句询问原因,其回答常用because引导。because是连词,引导表示直接的原因或理由的状语从句。
( )4.—________ do you like ping?pong?
—Because it is relaxing.
A.How B.Where C.Why D.What
5.——学生们为什么喜欢英语?
——因为它很有趣。
—________students like English?
—____________it is interesting.
易错点三:forget的用法)
【典例】Sorry,I can't forget that thing.
【精讲】forget动词,意为“忘记”,有以下用法:
①forget sth.“忘记某事”。
②forget to do sth.“忘记要做某事”,所表达的动作没有发生。
③forget doing sth.“忘记做了某事”,某事本来已经做过了,但后来忘记了。
( )6.Boys and girls,please don't forget ________ your homework here this evening.
A.taking B.to take
C.bringing D.to bring
7.She forgets _______(call) me,so she calls me again.
8.我忘记告诉你这个消息。
I forget _________you the news.
易错点四:辨析read,look,see,watch)
【典例】He reads newspaper every morning.
【精讲】这四个单词都含有“看”的意思,但侧重点不同。
read 强调看文字性的材料,如:看书、看报、看说明书、看地图等。另外,也有“朗读”的意思。
look 强调“看”的动作,是不及物动词。表示看具体的东西时,必须加介词at。
see 强调“看”的结果,即“看见”,是及物动词。
watch 强调长时间、认真地“观看”,是及物动词。
( )9.—What can you ________ in the picture?
—Some birds.
A.read B.look C.see D.watch
10. ________ (看)!They are playing basketball.
11.I like to ________(看) TV on weekends.
易错点五:辨析cute,smart与clever)
【典例】I like monkeys because they are cute.
【精讲】三者用作形容词时,均含有“聪明的”之意。但cute多用来指动物的聪明、漂亮及逗人喜爱;smart多侧重于反应灵敏,精明;clever主要用来表示人或动物的脑子灵活,理解或学习事物快。
【精练】用cute,smart或clever填空。
12.Tom is a _______boy,so all his teachers like him.
13.Don't cheat(欺骗) him because he is very ________.
14.The cat Kitty looks so _______.
易错点六:辨析friendly与kind
【典例】Our teachers are friendly to us.
【精讲】①friendly为形容词,意思是“友好的;和善的”,在句中可作表语或定语,另外它还有“亲切的;和睦的”之意,而kind没有此意。
②kind为形容词,含义是“友好的;和善的”,相当于friendly;但kind还可作名词,意为“种类”,词组kind of意为“稍微;有点儿”。
15.He is very _________,so he has many ________.(friend)
16.我们学校有许多种花。
There are _________________flowers in our school.
单元语法专题—Grammar Focus
why引导的特殊疑问句
why为疑问副词,意为“为什么”,用来询问原因、理由,一般由“why+一般疑问句”构成其特殊疑问句。以why引导的特殊疑问句,常用because引导的状语从句来回答,because为连词,意为“因为”,其后要接一个句子来陈述原因、理由。
eg:Why is he here?他为什么在这儿?
—Why don't you like English?你为什么不喜欢英语?
—Because it's difficult.因为它很难。
【拓展】why还可以用来向别人委婉地提建议,常用句型为“Why don't you+动词原形+其他?”意为“你为什么不做……呢?”
eg:Why don't you/Why not play soccer with us?你为什么不和我们一起踢足球呢?
where引导的特殊疑问句
where为疑问副词,意为“在哪里”,用来询问地点,一般由“where+一般疑问句”构成其特殊疑问句。本单元where主要是和be from/come from构成特殊疑问句。
eg:—Where are you from?
=Where do you come from?你来自哪里?
—I am from China.
=I come from China.我来自中国。
【注意】在此句型中,若句中有be动词时,就不能用任何助动词;但当句中是实义动词come时,其疑问句和否定句都要借助助动词do或does来完成。
1.形容词的定义
形容词常用来修饰或限定名词,用以说明事物或人的性质或特征等状况。
2.形容词的用法
①作定语:用于修饰名词或代词one/ones,常位于这些词之前。
eg:This is an old book.这是一本旧书。
It's a long bridge.这是一座长桥。
【注意】当形容词作定语修饰不定代词(something,everything等)时,要放在被修饰的不定代词之后。
eg:There is nothing new in today's newspaper.今天的报纸上没有新鲜事。
②作表语:放在连系动词(be/look/feel/sound等)后,构成“系表结构”。
eg:They are cute.它们很可爱。
He looks very happy.他看起来很高兴。
一、单项选择。
( )1.—________ she so happy?
—Because she sees her old friend.
A.Why does B.Why is  C.Why do D.Why
( )2.—Why ________ you like math?
—Because it's really difficult.
A.not B.aren't C.do D.don't
( )3.—Where ________ lions ________ from?
—They are from South Africa.
A.are;come B.are;/
C.do;/ D.does;come
( )4.I like pandas,because they are very ________.
A.scary B.lazy C.boring D.cute
( )5.Dolphins(海豚) are very ________.They can learn something from people.
A.smart B.beautiful
C.interesting D.friendly
二、按要求完成下列句子。
6.Why don't you join the art club?(改为同义句)
____________join the art club?
7.This boy is from Beijing.(改为同义句)
This boy ______________Beijing.
8.Pandas are from China.(对画线部分提问)
___________pandas from?
9.Jack likes music because_it's_relaxing.(对画线部分提问)
_________Jack like music?
10.My sister likes cats.Cats are kind of fun.(合并为一句)
My sister likes cats ______________are kind of fun.
Keys:
1.C 2.swim 3.Let's 4.C 5.Why do Because 6.D 7.calling 8.to tell
9.C 10.Look 11.watch 12.clever 13.smart 14.cute
15.friendly 16.friends 17.many kinds of
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.Why not 7.comes from
8.Where are 9.Why does 10.because they
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