冀教版八上英语 Unit 4 My Neighbourhood 复习课件(共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
Unit
4
My
neighbourhood
重点结构精讲精练
1.
both…and…
两者都,连接两个主语时,谓语用复数,其否定形式为neither…nor…
①
Lily
is
interested
in
the
Chinese
culture.
Lucy
is
interested
in
it,
too.
(合成一句,保持原意)
______
Lily
and
Lucy
____
interested
in
the
Chinese
culture.
②
Both
Li
Ming
and
Wang
Mei
_______(like)
drawing.
③
Both
he
and
she
have
seen
the
movie.
(否定句)
__________he
______she
_____seen
the
movie.
Both
are
like
Neither
nor
has
2.
on
one’s
way
home
在回家的途中
on
one’s
way
to
school
在上学的路上
①
___
my
way___
home,
I
met
an
old
friend
of
mine.
②
____
my
way
____
school,
I
saw
a
man
lying
on
the
ground.
3.
have
something
to
do
有…要做
①
I
can’t
go
out
to
play
with
you
because
I
have
much
housework
______(do).
②
Be
quiet!
I
have
something
important
____
(tell)
you.
On
/
On
to
to
do
to
tell
4.
cross
=
go
across
the
road
/
street
/
bridge
go
through
the
door
/
window
/
city
/
forest
①
You
should
look
left
and
right
when
you
go
________
(穿过)
the
street.
②
The
elephant
is
too
big
to
go
_________
(穿过)
the
door.
across
through
5.
cost---cost---cost
Sth.
cost.
sb.
some
money.
相当于spent…on…或paid…for…
①
The
jacket
cost
me
200
yuan.
I
_______
200
yuan
_____
the
jacket.
②
How
much
is
the
dictionary?(同义句)
How
much
_____
the
dictionary_______?
________
the
______
of
the
dictionary?
spent
on
does
cost
What’s
price
一、重点单词
If
you
work
hard
now
,
you
may
have
a
__________
(美好的)
job.
2.
I’m
_________(口渴的).
Can
you
give
me
something
to
drink?
3.
I
missed
school
yesterday
morning
_________
(因为)
I
had
a
bad
cough.
4.
Where’s
the
nearest
_________
(银行)?
I
want
to
get
some
money.
5.
You
have
stayed
at
home
the
_________(整个)
day.
Please
go
out
for
a
walk.
perfect
thirsty
because
bank
whole
6.
My
bike
is
broken.
It
needs
________
(修理).
7.
The
music
_________
(听起来)
very
nice.
Let’s
listen
to
it
together.
8.
We
can’t
go
____________
(穿过)
the
street
when
the
lights
are
red.
9.
What
a
beautiful
dress
you
are
wearing
!
How
much
does
it
_______
(花费)?
10.
How
many
_________
(街区)
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
11.
You
mustn’t
come
into
the
classroom
____________
(通过)
the
window.
It’s
dangerous.
12.
Jim
isn’t
coming
to
school
because
he
had
the
_____.
(流感).
fixing
sounds
across
cost
blocks
through
flu
二、重点结构
1.
Be
quiet!
I
have
something
important
________
(tell)
you.
2.
---_____
you
ever
______
(lose)
your
way
in
the
city?
---Yes,
many
times.
3.
“What
shall
I
do?”
The
old
woman
said
to
________
(her).
4.
I’m
busy
____
(fix)
my
bike.
I
can’t
go
to
the
cinema
with
you.
5.
The
park
looks
beautiful.
It’s
a
good
place
________
(have)
a
rest.
6.
My
mother
often
gets
_______(lose)
in
big
cities.
7.
Mr.
Green
____________(be)
a
tailor
for
ten
years.
to
tell
Have
lost
herself
fixing
to
have
lost
has
been
三、在空白处填入适当的介词
1.
___
my
way
home,
I
bought
a
shirt
____
my
father.
2.
Excuse
me.
Can
you
tell
me
the
way
__
the
museum?
3.
I
left
my
keys
in
the
room.
I
had
to
get
in
__________
the
window.
4.
---Excuse
me.
Where’s
the
movie
theatre?
---It’s
across
______
the
shopping
centre.
5.
Go
along
the
street,
turn
right
__
the
second
crossing.
From
there,
you
can
see
the
movie
theatre.
6.
That
sounds
______
a
good
idea.
Do
you
agree
with
me?
On
for
to
through
from
at
like
四、语法与情境选择
1.
---Whose
book
is
this?
---It
____
our
geography
teacher’s.
You
see
her
name
is
on
it.
A.
can’t
be
B.
can
be
C.
mustn’t
be
D.
must
be
2.
When
the
old
woman
___,
she
asked
a
policeman
for
help.
A.
lost
B.
got
lost
C.
gets
lost
D.
is
lost
3.
---Excuse
me.
Can
you
tell
me
the
way
___
the
park?
---Go
along
the
street.
Turn
right
at
the
second
crossing.
From
there.
You
can
see
it.
A.
in
B.
for
C.
with
D.
to
4.
___
he
exercises
every
day,
____
he
is
very
healthy.
A.
Because
;
so
B.
Because
;
though
C.
Because
;
/
D.
Though
;
/
D
B
D
C
5.
---What
a
nice
watch!
Is
it
expensive?
---Yes.
It
____
me
＄200.
A.
cost
B.
spent
C.
paid
D.
took
6.
The
moonlight
goes
___
the
window
and
makes
the
room
bright.
A.
across
B.
through
C.
over
D.
in
7.
When
I
got
home,
my
mother
was
busy
____.
A.
cook
B.
to
cook
C.
cooking
D.
cooks
8.
---Mike.
I
can’t
stop
playing
computer
games.
---For
your
eyes.
My
dear
friend.
I’m
afraid
you
__.
A.
have
to
B.
may
C.
must
D.
can
9.
Don’t
point
_____
others
with
your
chopsticks
when
you
have
meals.
A.
at
B.
to
C.
for
D.
with
A
B
C
A
A
五、用所给短语的适当形式填空。
on
one’s
way
to
across
from
get
lost
go
by
sound
like
1.
_________________school
,
I
go
by
a
park.
2.
The
movie
theatre
is
_______________
the
museum.
You
can’t
miss
it.
3.
---Shall
we
go
to
the
park
this
Sunday?
---That
_______________a
good
idea.
Let’s
go.
4.
I
need
a
map
of
the
city
because
I
don’t
want
to
_________
again.
5.
You
will
______
a
grocery
store
when
you
come
to
my
home.
On
my
way
to
across
from
sounds
like
get
lost
go
by
六、句型转换
1.
Can
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the
cinema?(同义句)
_______
is
the
way
___
the
cinema?
_____
can
I
get
___
the
cinema?
2.
Mr.
Smith
must
be
in
the
office.(否定句)
Mr.
Smith
______
_____
in
the
office.
3.
He
will
be
back
from
school
in
half
an
hour.
(划线提问)
_______
_______
will
he
be
back
from
school?
4.
The
post
office
is
twenty
minutes’
walk
from
here.
(划线提问)
______
_____
is
the
post
office
from
here
?
Which
to
How
to
can’t
be
How
soon
How
far
5.
Jim
didn’t
come
to
school
this
morning
because
he
was
ill
in
bed.(划线提问)
_____
_______
Jim
come
to
school
this
morning?
6.
My
father
is
a
teacher.
My
mother
is
a
teacher,
too.
(合成一句,保持原意)
______
my
father
and
my
mother
_____
teachers.
7.
Do
you
often
lose
your
way
in
the
city?
(用ever做时间状语改写句子)
______
you
ever
______
your
way
in
the
city?
8.
The
sweater
cost
Jenny
150
yuan.
(同义句)
Jenny
________
150
yuan
_____
the
sweater.
Why
didn’t
Both
are
Have
lost
spent
on
七、根据汉语提示,补全句子。
1.
Jenny在上学途中遇到了他的一位朋友。
Jenny
met
a
friend
of
hers
____
her
way
____
school.
2.
邮局在博物馆的对面。
The
post
office
is
________
______
the
museum.
3.
我不得不告诉你我得了流感。
I
have
to
tell
you
that
I
______
____
_____.
4.
那听起来像是一份令人满意的工作。
That
_________
______
an
enjoyable
job.
5.
我不能和你去购物因为我忙于修理我的自行车。
I
can’t
go
shopping
with
you
because
I’m
________
_______
my
bike.
on
to
across
from
had
the
flu
sounds
like
busy
fixing
because引导的原因状语从句一般置于主句之后,表示直接的原因,语气最强,划线提问时用why。如：
八、重点语法：原因状语从句
①
I
am
going
to
buy
a
map
of
the
city
because
I
don’t
want
to
get
lost
again.
②
I
like
this
movie
because
it
is
very
interesting.
③
The
little
boy
took
off
his
coat
because
it
was
very
hot.
④
Mary
was
late
for
school
this
morning
because
her
clock
didn’t
work.
⑤
Jim
didn’t
come
to
school
this
morning
because
he
had
the
flue.
注意：
①在汉语中我们习惯说“因为…所以…”，但在英语中却不能将so与because连用。如:
It
was
raining
so
we
stayed
at
home.
We
stayed
at
home
because
it
was
raining.
②because引导的状语从句有时可以可与because
of短语转换。如：
He
didn’t
come
to
school
because
he
was
ill.
=He
didn’t
come
to
school
because
of
his
illness.
The
children
was
late
for
school
this
morning
because
it
was
raining
heavily.
=The
children
was
late
for
school
this
morning
because
of
the
heavy
rain.
when
/
as
soon
as引导的时间状语从句与if引导的条件状语从句，如果主句是一般将来时、祈使句或含有情态动词时，则从句用一般现在时。
①
I’ll
tell
him
the
news
as
soon
as
he
____
(come)
back.
②
If
it
_____________
(not
rain)
tomorrow,
we’ll
go
for
a
picnic.
③
When
he
_______
(come)
back
,
I’ll
call
es
doesn’t
rain
comes
九、重点话题：问路指路
Where’s
the
bakery?
Can
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the
bakery?
Which
is
the
way
to
the
bakery?
How
can
I
get
to
the
bakery?
How
far
is
it
from
here?
Which
bus
can
I
take?
Can
you
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the
bakery?
Go
down
/
along
this
road
/
street.
Turn
left
/
right
at
the
……crossing
/
the
traffic
lights.
Then
go
across
the
bridge
,
you
can
see
it
on
your
left
/
right.
/
next
to
…
/
between
…and…You
can’
t
miss
it.
I’m
sorry
I’m
new
here.
Ask
that
policeman.
He
/
she
may
know.
Thank
you
all
the
same.
A:
Excuse
me.
Can
you
tell
me
the
____
__
the
cinema?
B:
I’m
sorry
I’m
new
here.
Ask
that
policeman.
He
______
know.
A:
Thank
you
____________.
Excuse
me.
_______
is
the
way
to
the
cinema,
please?
C:
Go
_______
this
street
and
_____
right
at
the
third
crossing.
Then
walk
on
until
you
reach
the
end
of
the
road,
you
will
see
it
___
your
right.
You
can’t
_____
it.
A:
Is
it
far______
here?
C:
Yes,
It’s
about
thirty
minutes’
walk.
But
you
can
get
there
_____bus.
A:
Which
bus
can
I
_______
?
C:
The
No.
14
bus
will
take
you
there.
A:
Thanks
a
lot.
C:
You’re
__________.
way
to
may
all
the
same
Which
along
turn
on
miss
from
by
take
welcome
书面表达
请根据提示和要求,以“my
neighbourhood”
为题，介绍一下你所在的街区。
1.你的街区的环境怎么样？
2.你的街区里主要有什么？
3.你喜欢你的街区吗？为什么？
要求：
1.不要逐字翻译提示,适当发挥自己的想象。
2.句子通顺,语法正确,认真书写,70词左右。
My
neighborhood
My
neighbourhood
is
very
convenient
to
live
in.
It’s
not
very
big
but
it’s
clean
and
tidy.
In
my
neighbourhood
There
are
many
tall
buildings.
A
lot
of
people
live
here.
We
can
see
green
trees
and
beautiful
flowers
in
the
garden.
It’s
fun
to
go
for
walks
after
supper.
There
is
a
library
and
a
supermarket.
We
can
read
books
in
the
library
when
we
are
free.
We
can
go
to
the
supermarket
to
buy
some
drinks
when
we
are
thirsty.
There
is
a
square
in
my
neighborhood,
too.
There
are
many
children
playing
on
the
square
every
evening.
Sometimes
we
play
basketball
there
after
school.
Living
here
is
very
happy.
I
love
my
neighbourhood.