Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A 基础测试卷（含答案解析）

人教版七年级英语下册Unit1
Section
A
基础测试卷
一、根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词
1.
My
brother
has
a
new
______.
2.
The
girls
can
______
very
well.
3.
—Look
at
the
man.
What
can
he
do?
—He
can
______.
4.
Jane
likes
______
and
she
can
dance
well.
5.
I
often
play
______
with
my
grandfather.
二、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.
There
are
ten
______
(俱乐部)
in
our
school。
2.
Please
______
(告诉)
me
your
name。
3.
There
are
two
interesting
______
(故事)
in
the
book.
4.
My
brother
is
only
four
years
old,
but
he
can
______
(写字).
5.
She
often
______
(谈论)
about
sports
with
her
friend.
三、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1.
My
sister
can
d______
pictures
very
well.
2.
Gina
wants
to
j______
us
for
dinner.
3.
—Do
you
like
red
o______
black?—I
like
black.
4.
Mary
comes
from
the
USA,
but
she
can
s______
Chinese
very
well.
5.
Readers
is
my
favorite
TV
s______.
I
can
learn
lot
from
it.
四、单项选择
(
)
1.
Let’s
go
and
play
______
ping-pong.
I
don’t
want
to
play
______
guitar.
A.
a;
the
B.
/;
a
C.
the;
D.
/:
the
(
)
2.
Please
show
______
your
new
bike.
A.
we
B.
our
C.
us
D.
ours
(
)
3.
Miss
Li
likes
her
students.
She
often
talks
______
them
happily.
A.
for
B.
at
C.
in
D.
to
(
)
4.
—______
do
you
like,
Mike?
—Basketball.
A.
What
color
B.
What
sports
C.
What
animals
D.
What
fruit
(
)
5.
She
is
______
swimming
and
she
is
a
great
swimmer.
A.
good
to
B.
good
with
C.
good
at
D.
good
for
(
)
6.
—Can
you
play
tennis?
—______.
But
I
can
play
volleyball.
A.
Yes,
I
do
B.
No,
don’t
C.
Yes,
I
can
D.
No,
I
can’t
(
)
7.
—______you
run
very
fast?
—Yes.
I’m
a
good
runner.
A.
May
B.
Can
C.
Must
D.
Need
(
)
8.
Maria
can
play
volleyball
______
she
can’t
play
soccer.
A.
but
B.
and
C.
or
D.
so
(
)
9.
What
about
______
a
school
trip
next
week?
A.
have
B.
to
have
C.
having
D.
has
(
)
10.
—Let’s
go
shopping
this
Friday.
—______.
Call
me
any
time.
A.
Sounds
good
B.
That’s
all
right
C.
You’re
welcome
D.
I’m
sorry
五、根据汉语意思翻译句子(每空一词)
1.
我想加入音乐俱乐部。
I
______
______
______
the
music
club.
2.
莉莉会说英语吗？
Can
Lily
______
______?
3.
我哥哥喜欢打中国功夫。
My
brother
likes
______
______
kung
fu.
4.
你经常做什么体育运动？
______
______
do
you
often
play?
5.
他擅长讲笑话。
He
is
______
______
______
jokes.
6.
那些男孩会做什么？
______
______
the
boys
______?
7.
他们放学后经常踢足球。
They
often
play
soccer
______
______.
8.
他想加入什么俱乐部？
______
______
______
he
want
to
join?
六、句型转换
1.
Betty
can
swim
well.
(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
—______
Betty
______
well?
—Yes,
she
______.
2.
I
can
sing
and
dance.
(改为否定句)
I
______
sing
______
dance.
3.
My
sister
wants
to
join
the
art
club.
(改为否定句)
My
sister
______
______
______
join
the
art
club.
4.
Mary
does
well
in
math.
(改为同义句)
Mary
______
______
______
math.
5.
Maria
can
speak
English.
(用Chinese改写为选择疑问句)
______
Maria
______
English
______
Chinese?
阅读理解
Your
school
sports
club
needs
YOU!Make
friends
in
the
sports
club.We
have
teams
for
everyone…
We
need
players
for:●
the
football
team●
the
volleyball
team
●
the
swimming
team●
the
rowing(划船)
team●
the
basketball
team●
the
athletics(田径运动)
team
It’s
free
to
join!
We
also
have:
●
a
dining
hall
buy
your
favorite
food)●
a
swimming
pool(￥10/hour)●
a
sports
cafe
with
a
TV
(buy
one,
get
one
free)
VolleyballTuesday:
6
p.
m.
AthleticsThursday:
5
p.
m.
RowingFriday:
3
p.
m.
(
)
1.
At
school,
you
can
join
the
rowing
team
on
______.
A.
Tuesdays
B.
Thursdays
C.
Fridays
D.
weekends
(
)
2.
The
school
needs
players
for
the
following
teams
EXCEPT
______.
A.
the
football
team
and
the
athletics
team
B.
the
swimming
team
and
the
rowing
team
C.
the
volleyball
team
and
the
basketball
team
D.
the
ping-pong
team
and
the
tennis
team
(
)
3.
The
school
also
has
a
sports
cafe
with
______.
A.
a
TV
B.
computer
C.
books
D.
a
phone
(
)
4.
______
is
free
in
the
school
sports
club.
A.
Eating
in
the
dining
hall
B.
Swimming
in
the
pool
C.
Being
a
football
player
D.
Drinking
in
the
cafe
参考答案和解析
一、根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词
1.
guitar
2.
sing
3.
swim
4.
dancing
5.
chess
二、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.
clubs
2.
tell
3.
stories
4.
write
5.
talks
三、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1.
draw
2.
join
3.
or
4.
speak
5.
show
四、单项选择
1.D
【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。play后跟球类名词时，球类名词前不加冠词；play后跟乐器类名词时，乐器类名词前须加定冠词the。结合题意可知选D。
2.C
【解析】本题考查代词的用法。句意：请让我们看看你的新自行车。show
sb.
sth.意为"给某人看某物"，为固定搭配，其中sb.应用人称代词的宾格形式。故选C。
3.D
【解析】本题考查介词的用法。talk
to
sb.“和某人说话”，为固定搭配，符合题意。
4.B
【解析】根据答语“篮球”可知，所缺的特殊疑问短语是What
sports“什么体育运动”。
5.C
【解析】句意：她擅长游泳，并且她是一名游泳健将。表示“擅长”要用be
good
at。故选C。
6.
D
【解析】根据问句中的Can可先排除A和B；根据答语中的“但是我会打排球”可推断，我不会打网球，故设空处要否定回答，所以答案为D。
7.B
【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。句意：——你能跑得很快吗？—是的。我是一个好的赛跑运动员。can“能”，符合题意。
8.A
【解析】本题考查连词的用法。结合题意可知此处应用but，表示转折。
9.C
【解析】“What/How
about…?”意为“……怎么样？”，其中about为介词，其后接动词时应用动词的-ing形式，故选C。
10.A
【解析】本题考查交际用语。根据上句句意“我们这周五去购物吧”和答语中的“随时给我打电话”可知，A项“听起来不错”符合语境。
五、根据汉语意思翻译句子（每空一词）
1.
want
to
join
2.
speak
English
3.to
do
4.What
sports
5.
good
at
telling
6.What
can;
do
7.
after
school
8.
What
club
does
六、句型转换
1.
Can;
swim;
can
2.can’t;
or
3.
doesn’t
want
to
4.
is
good
at
5.
Can;
speak;
or
七、阅读理解
【短文大意】本文是一则一所学校的运动俱乐部招收成员的广告。
1.C
【解析】根据表格中的“Rowing
Friday:
3
p.m.”可知选C。
2.D
【解析】根据表格中提到的the
football
team，the
volleyball
team，the
swimming
team,
the
rowing(划船)
team，the
basketball
team，the
athletics(田径运动)
team可知，D项中的那两个队不需要运动员。故选D。
3.A
【解析】根据表格中的“a
sports
cafe
with
a
TV”可知，咖啡馆里有一台电视机。故选A。
4.C
【解析】根据表格中的“It’s
free
to
join”可知，成为学校运动俱乐部中的一名队员是免费的。故选C。