江苏省苏州市相城区2019-2020高一下学期期中阳光调研测试
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
2.请将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第II卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。答题前，学生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。
第Ⅰ卷
（选择题，共85分）
第一部分
听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
注意：做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。待录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
did
the
woman
do
last
night?
A
She
called
the
man.
B.
She
listened
to
music.
C.
She
hung
out
with
friends.
2.
What
does
the
man
think
of
himself?
A.
Smart.
B.
Tired.
C.
Careful.
3.
How
long
does
it
take
to
walk
to
the
park?
A
15minutes.
B.30minutes.
C.45minutes.
4.
What
does
the
man
keep
in
the
shoeboxes
under
his
desk?
A.
His
shoes.
B.
His
books.
C.
His
papers.
5.
Why
is
Michael
the
man's
best
friend?
A.
He
is
very
generous.
B.
He
is
nice
to
everybody.
C.
He
is
a
very
good
listener.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.
What
did
the
man
lose?
A.
His
wallet.
B.
His
jacket.
C.
His
backpack.
7.
Who
is
the
man
going
to
call?
A.
The
library
cafe.
B.
The
library
office.
C.
The
front
desk
of
the
library.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.
What
does
the
girl
have
for
the
project?
A.
A
printer.
B.
A
glue
stick.
C.
A
paper
board.
9.
Why
does
the
girl
think
that
their
project
should
be
digital?
A.
Their
last
project
was
digital.
B.
The
computer
is
easier
to
use.
C.
Her
father
likes
it
that
way.
10.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Class
partners.
B.
Family
members.
C.
Teacher
and
student.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.
Who
does
the
woman
want
to
see?
A.
Mrs.
Jones.
B.
Mr.
Smith.
C.
Mrs.
Johnson.
12.
Why
is
the
woman
there?
A.
To
visit
a
friend.
B.
To
buy
a
computer.
C.
To
interview
for
a
job.
13.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
an
office.
B.
In
a
hospital.
C.
In
a
computer
store.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.
How
far
should
people
stay
apart
according
to
the
woman?
A.
About
1
meter.
B.
About2
meters.
C.
About6
meters.
15.
What
is
the
problem
with
the
supermarket
now?
A.
They
have
a
lack
of
stock.
B.
They
only
offer
food
for
the
hospital.
C.
They
are
not
opening
at
the
weekend.
16.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
doing
on
Friday
evening?
A.
Phoning
the
supermarket.
B.
Seeing
a
doctor.
C.
Going
shopping.
17.
How
will
the
speakers
get
to
their
destination?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
subway.
C.
By
car.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.
How
did
the
speaker
feel
when
they
went
out?
A.
Relaxed.
B.
Stressed.
C.
Cold.
19.
How
did
the
speaker
get
to
the
river?
A
By
bus.
B.
By
bicycle.
C.
On
foot.
20.
When
did
the
speaker
come
back
home?
A.
At
about
6
a.m.
B.
At
about
4
p.m.
C.
At
about
10
p.m.
第二部分
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It’s
always
awkward
when
you
meet
someone
from
a
different
country.
You
never
know
whether
to
shake
hands,
bow
or
even
whether
to
kiss
on
the
cheek.
But
what
if
you
were
a
dog?
If
you
are
a
dog
owner,
you
must
be
familiar
with
how
your
dog
says
hello
to
you.
Seconds
after
you
arrive
home,
your
dog
jumps
up
on
you.
You
come
face
to
face
with
a
tail-wagging,
wildly
excited
ball
of
fur
that
can't
get
enough
of
you.
If
you're
not
happy
with
that,
it
will
shower
you
with
wet
“kisses"
perhaps
ruining
your
best
shirt.
Like
humans,
dogs
have
five
senses:
smell,
touch,
sight,
hearing
and
taste.
Unlike
humans,
dogs
use
smell
rather
than
sight
to
identify
others
around
them.
A
dog's
sense
of
smell
is
thousands
of
times
better
than
that
of
humans.
Your
dog
can't
just
tell
what
a
human
being
smells
like,
but
it
can
also
tell
the
difference
between
different
members
of
its
human
family
by
their
smell.
They
also
greet
each
other
this
way,
not
eye
to
eye,
but
nose
to
nose.
To
be
precise,
when
they
first
meet
each
other,
they
start
with
a
quick
sniff
of
each
other's
noses.
Then
they
will
go
side
to
side,
working
their
way
towards
the
back
end.
Dogs
smell
everything
they
can
during
a
walk.
They
sniff
grass,
bushes,
trees
and
signposts.
By
doing
this,
dogs
know
not
only
what
they
are
looking
at,
but
which
other
neighborhood
dogs
have
been
around
lately.
So
next
time
you
see
your
dog
sniffing
the
wrong
end
of
another
dog,
don't
regard
it
as
a
bad
habit.
They
are
greeting
each
other.
1.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
It
tells
readers
how
to
take
good
care
of
dogs.
B.
It
tells
readers
what
to
do
to
make
dogs
happy.
C.
It
tells
readers
what
dogs
do
to
amuse
owners.
D.
It
tells
readers
how
dogs
greet
others.
2.
The
phrase
“shower
you
with”
in
the
2nd
paragraph
most
probably
means
A.
help
you
take
a
bath
with
B.
frighten
you
with
C.
cover
you
with
D.
show
you
his
anger
by
using
3.
How
does
a
dog
say
hello
to
another
one?
A.
By
sight.
B.
By
both
sight
and
smell.
C.
By
sight
and
touch.
D.
By
smell.
【答案】1.
D
2.
C
3.
D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了狗是如何打招呼的。与人类不同，狗用嗅觉，而不是视觉来识别周围的人。狗的嗅觉比人类的灵敏数千倍。狗和狗之间也是通过气味打招呼，狗在散步时能闻到任何气味。它们嗅着青草、灌木、树木和路标。通过这样做，狗不仅知道它们在看什么，还知道邻居家的狗是否在附近。
【1题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段If
you
are
a
dog
owner,
you
must
be
familiar
with
how
your
dog
says
hello
to
you.
Seconds
after
you
arrive
home,
your
dog
jumps
up
on
you.
You
come
face
to
face
with
a
tail-wagging,
wildly
excited
ball
of
fur
that
can't
get
enough
of
you.
If
you're
not
happy
with
that,
it
will
shower
you
with
wet
“kisses"
perhaps
ruining
your
best
shirt.可知如果你是狗的主人，你必须熟悉你的狗如何对你打招呼。你到家几秒钟后，你的狗就跳到你身上。你面对着一个摇着尾巴，疯狂兴奋的毛球，它总是对你爱不够。如果你对此不满意，它会用湿“吻”淋你，也许会毁了你最好的衬衫。结合文章主要说明了狗是如何打招呼的。与人类不同，狗用嗅觉而不是视觉来识别周围的人。狗的嗅觉比人类的灵敏数千倍。狗和狗之间也是通过气味打招呼，狗在散步时能闻到任何气味。它们嗅着青草、灌木、树木和路标。通过这样做，狗不仅知道它们在看什么，还知道最近邻居家的狗都在附近。由此可知，这篇文章的主旨是告诉读者，狗是如何打招呼。故选D。
【2题详解】
词义猜测题。根据后文wet
“kisses"
perhaps
ruining
your
best
shirt可知此处指回到家，狗用湿的舌头舔主人的脸，用“湿”吻覆盖你的脸，也许会毁了你最好的衬衫。由此可知，划线短语意思为“用……覆盖”。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段They
also
greet
each
other
this
way,
not
eye
to
eye,
but
nose
to
nose.可知它们互相也这样打招呼，不是眼对眼，而是鼻对鼻。由此可知，一只狗通过嗅觉和另一只狗打招呼。故选D。
B
Essay
DOCUMENT
ARUN
FOR
A
BETTER
LIFEThe
sport
of
running
offers
many
advantages.
First,
it
is
a
great
way
to
get
in
shape.
It
also
helps
relieve
stress,
gives
you
more
energy,
and
makes
you
proud
of
what
you
are
accomplishing.
Most
runners
are
happy
with
just
these
few
items:●A
comfortable
pair
of
running
shoes
that
has
good
arch
and
ankle
support
and
allows
your
feet
to
breathe
properly.●A
good
quality
stopwatch
such
as
Penta,
ATLAS,
or
Life
Time.●A
water
bottle.If
you
are
a
beginner,
try
following
these
steps:1.
Walk
slowly
for
30
minutes.2.Add
short
running
sessions(一段时间）into
your
30-minute
walk.3.
Try
a
30-minute
run
when
you
feel
ready,
but
never
become
so
breathless
that
you
could
not
carry
on
a
conversation.You
will
soon
discover
benefits
from
running
that
you
will
not
want
to
give
up.
You
will
feel
more
relaxed
and
focused.
Your
concentration
will
improve
and
you
will
find
that,
even
though
you
are
taking
30-minute
running
each
day
from
your
busy
schedule,
you
will
get
more
done.BIBLIOGRAPHY(参考文献）1.
Mendez
Libby.
Medical
Advantages
of
Exercise.
San
Diego:
Hanley
House,
2005.vii-xii.2.
Manning
Lynne.
Athlete's
Guide
to
Quality
Equipment.
Dallas:
Scanlon-Van
Horn
Publishers,
2006.3.
Ingrid
Shopmeyer.
Ingrid'
Shopmeyer's
Running
for
Beginners.
New
York:
King
Books,
2008.DOCUMENT
B
4.
Running
can
do
you
the
following
good
EXCEPT
that
A.
you
can
easily
pay
attention
to
your
work
B.
you
can
free
yourself
from
the
busy
daily
life
C.
it
can
bring
you
a
sense
of
achievement
D.
it
can
help
you
become
less
anxious
5
Which
of
the
following
questions
is
answered
in
the
BIBLIOGRAPHY
in
Document
A?
A.
Are
special
running
shoes
needed
for
beginners?
B.
Has
Mendez
Libby
got
over
a
medical
problem
thanks
to
running?
C.
Is
Scanlon-Van
Horn
Publishers
located
in
New
York?
D.
Is
Manning
Lynne
related
to
Ingrid
Shopmeyer?
6.
What
double
meaning
does
the
word
"count"
used
in
Document
B
have?
A.
to
accept
and
add
B.
to
consider
and
matter
C.
to
calculate
and
matter
D.
to
calculate
and
plan
7.
The
author
uses
the
runner
in
Document
B
to
give
the
impression
that
.
A.
making
a
good
stopwatch
is
a
tiring
task
B.
time
is
more
important
to
runners
than
to
other
people
C.
running
takes
time
D.
winners
choose
ATLAS
stopwatches
【答案】4.
B
5.
C
6.
C
7.
D
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了跑步的好处，以及这些观点所参考的文献资料。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中First,
it
is
a
great
way
to
get
in
shape.
It
also
helps
relieve
stress,
gives
you
more
energy,
and
makes
you
proud
of
what
you
are
accomplishing.可知首先，这是一种塑形的好方法。它还有助于缓解压力，给你更多的能量，让你为你所完成的事情感到自豪。以及后文中You
will
feel
more
relaxed
and
focused.
Your
concentration
will
improve
and
you
will
find
that,
even
though
you
are
taking
30-minute
running
each
day
from
your
busy
schedule,
you
will
get
more
done.可知你会感到更加放松和专注。你的注意力会提高，你会发现，即使你每天从繁忙的日程中抽出30分钟跑步，你也会做得更多。由此可知，跑步的好处包括让你可以很容易地专注于你的工作，能给你带来成就感以及可以帮助你变得不那么焦虑。只有B选项“可以从繁忙的日常生活中解脱出来”没有提到是跑步的好处。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据BIBLIOGRAPHY部分中Dallas:
Scanlon-Van
Horn
Publishers,
2006.(拉达斯市：Scanlon-Van
Horn出版社，2006年)可知BIBLIOGRAPHY回答了C选项“Scanlon-Van
Horn出版社位于纽约吗？”的问题。故选C。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据DOCUMENT
B中的图画可知，图画中的运动员正在冲过终点线，下文提到了ATLAS这款秒表，说明想表达的是，ATLAS是用来计算时间，且时间在比赛中是很重要的。由此可知，Document
B中count的双重含义是“计算和重要”。故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据DOCUMENT
B中的图画可知，图画中的运动员正在冲过终点线，使用的是ATLAS秒表，由此可推知，作者以文献B中的赛跑者为例，给人一种优胜者选择ATLAS秒表的印象。故选D。
C
The
home
of
the
future
won't
be
completely
different
and
we
will
be
living
in
houses
and
flats
just
as
we
do
today.
But
people
will
want
to
shape
their
homes
to
match
their
dreams.
No
two
homes
will
be
the
same.
People
will
be
able
to
buy
"house
kits"
containing
a
basic
house
structure,
with
movable
walls,
doors
and
windows.
They
will
put
together
the
different
parts
to
create
the
home
they
want.
Many
jobs
that
we
do
today
will
disappear,
others
will
still
exist
but
will
change
and
new
jobs
will
be
created.
Skilled
workers
such
as
builders,
gardeners
and
electricians
won't
disappear
because
machines
can't
replace
them.
Teachers
will
still
exist
because
students
need
human
contact.
But
they
will
be
using
modern
technology
in
class
more
and
students
will
be
working
more
from
home.
The
medical
technology
revolution
and
space
travel
will
create
new
jobs
which
we
can
only
imagine
today.
Space
holidays
will
develop
in
the
future,
but
these
holidays
won't
be
for
everyone
because
they
won't
be
cheap.
Short
space
trips
will
develop
first,
then
space
hotels
will
orbit
the
earth
where
it
will
be
possible
to
have
a
longer
vacation.
By
the
end
of
the
next
century,
there
will
be
holiday
centers
on
the
moon
with
leisure
facilities
for
families.
Paper
won't
exist
in
the
future.
Instead,
there
will
be
e-paper
which
people
will
be
able
to
use
over
and
over
again.
This
will
develop
in
order
to
save
natural
resources.
E-newspapers
and
e-magazines
will
replace
traditional
newspapers
and
magazines
and
we
will
download
information
and
news
articles
from
the
Internet
every
day
onto
our
reusable
paper.
The
laws
of
physics
tell
us
that
the
earth
is
going
to
disappear
sometime
in
the
future.
This
isn't
going
to
happen
tomorrow
but
scientists
predict
that
it
will
happen
in
five
billion
years
when
our
sun
explodes
(爆炸).
We
will
have
to
explore
the
universe
and
find
another
home.
At
some
point
in
the
distant
future,
either
we
stay
on
the
earth
and
die
with
it,
or
we
leave
and
move
to
another
planet.
There
won't
be
any
other
choice.
8.
Homes
of
the
future
will__________.
A.
be
completely
different
from
those
of
today.
B.
be
very
similar
to
our
homes
C.
be
movable
as
you
want
D.
all
be
different
from
one
another
9.
Space
trips
and
staying
in
space
hotels
will__________.
A.
become
a
very
common
way
to
spend
a
holiday
B.
be
the
cheapest
holiday
choice
for
families
C.
still
only
be
for
very
rich
people
D.
attract
a
lot
of
people
10.
E-paper
will
replace
traditional
paper
because__________.
A.
it
won't
waste
natural
resource
B.
young
people
like
it
C.
it
will
be
cheaper
to
produce
D.
it
will
be
convenient
to
carry
11.
We
will
have
to
move
to
another
planet__________.
A.
if
we
want
to
live
a
better
life
B.
if
we
want
to
save
the
human
race
C.
when
the
earth
explodes
D.
when
the
earth
is
too
crowded
to
live
on
【答案】8.
D
9.
C
10.
A
11.
B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了未来生活，我们未来的家、职业、太空旅行和可重复利用的电子纸等。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“No
two
homes
will
be
the
same.”可知，没有两个家是一样。由此可知，未来的家彼此之间都是不同的。故选D项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段关键句“Space
holidays
will
develop
in
the
future,
but
these
holidays
won't
be
for
everyone
because
they
won't
be
cheap.”可知，太空度假将在未来发展，但这些假期不会适合所有人，因为它们不会便宜。由此可推断出，太空旅行和住在太空旅馆的人仍然是非常富有的人。故选C项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段关键句“Paper
won't
exist
in
the
future.
Instead,
there
will
be
e-paper
which
people
will
be
able
to
use
over
and
over
again.
This
will
develop
in
order
to
save
natural
resources.”可知，纸在未来不再存在，取而代之的是人们可以反复使用的电子纸。这是为了节约自然资源而发展的。由此可知，电子纸取代传统纸张是因为它不会浪费自然资源。故选A项。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段关键句“At
some
point
in
the
distant
future,
either
we
stay
on
the
earth
and
die
with
it,
or
we
leave
and
move
to
another
planet.”可知，在遥远的将来的某个时候，我们要么留在地球上，和它一起死去，要么我们离开地球，搬到其他星球上去。由此可知，如果我们想拯救人类，就必须搬去其他星球。故选B项。
D
When
you're
a
parent
to
a
young
child,
you
spend
a
lot
of
time
talking
about
feelings:
about
having
to
share,
about
being
disappointed
because
you
may
not
have
a
cookie
instead
of
broccoli(绿花椰菜），
about
the
great
injustice
of
a
parent
pressing
the
elevator
button
before
the
child
has
a
chance
to.
And
in
a
parenting
culture
that's
increasingly
concerned
with
centering
children's
needs
above
all
else,
mothers
and
fathers
have
become
skillful
at
talking
about
their
kids'
feelings
while
masking
their
own.
But
new
research
suggests
that
parents
who
hide
their
negative
emotions
are
doing
their
children,
and
themselves
harm.
A
study
published
this
month
says
that
when
parents
put
on
a
faux-happy(假开心）face
for
their
kids,
they
do
damage
to
their
own
sense
of
wellbeing
and
authenticity.
“For
the
average
parent
the
findings
suggest
when
they
attempt
to
hide
their
negative
emotion
expression
and
over
express
their
positive
emotions
with
their
children,
it
actually
comes
at
a
cost:
doing
So
may
lead
parents
to
feel
worse
themselves,
"researcher
Dr.
Emily
Impett,
says.
It
makes
sense
that
parents
often
fall
back
on
amping
up(扩大）the
positivity
for
the
sake
of
their
children-there
are
a
lot
of
things
in
the
world
we
want
to
protect
our
kids
from.
But
children
are
often
smarter
than
we
expect
and
are
quite
in
tune
with
what
the
people
closest
to
them-their
parents-are
feeling.
There
was
a
time
about
a
year
or
so
ago,
for
example,
when
I
received
some
bad
news
over
the
phone;
I
was
home
with
my
four-year-old
and
so
I
did
my
best
to
put
on
a
brave
face.
She
knew
immediately
something
was
wrong
though,
and
was
confused.
When
I
finally
let
a
few
tears
out
and
explained
that
Mom
heard
something
sad
about
a
friend,
she
was,
of
course,
just
fine.
My
daughter
patted
my
shoulder,
gave
me
a
hug,
and
went
back
to
playing.
She
felt
better
that
she
was
able
to
help
me,
and
the
moment
made
a
lot
more
sense
to
her
emotionally
than
a
smiling
mom
holding
back
sobs.
I
was
glad
that
I
could
feel
sad
momentarily
and
not
have
to
work
hard
to
hide
that.
Relaying
positive
feelings
to
your
children
when
you
don't
feel
them
is
a
move
the
researchers
called
high
cost-that
it
may
seem
like
the
most
beneficial
to
your
child
at
the
time
but
that
parents
should
find
other
ways
of
communicating
emotions
that"
allow
them
to
feel
true
to
themselves”。
But
this
is
also
about
children
seeing
the
world
in
a
more
honest
way.
While
we
will
want
to
protect
our
children
from
things
that
aren't
age-appropriate
or
harmful,
it's
better
to
raise
a
generation
of
kids
who
understand
that
moms
and
dads
are
people
too.
12.
What
is
the
typical
behavior
of
parents
when
they
bring
up
their
children?
A.
Allowing
their
children
chances
to
do
things
themselves.
B.
Expressing
their
dissatisfaction
with
their
children.
C.
Sharing
their
favorite
food
with
their
children.
D.
Hiding
their
true
feelings
from
their
children.
13.
If
parents
put
on
a
faux-happy
face,_
A.
their
children
will
be
protected
B.
their
children
will
be
taken
in
C.
they
will
experience
worse
feelings
D.
they
will
feel
happy
as
a
result
14.
The
author
mentioned
the
example
of
her
daughter
to
show______.
A.
children
are
not
so
clever
as
parents
think
B.
it's
meaningful
for
parents
to
always
look
positive
C.
children
can
often
understand
parents'
true
feelings
D.
it's
necessary
to
expose
children
to
harmful
things
15.
We
can
conclude
from
the
passage
that_____
A.
protecting
children
from
age-inappropriate
things
is
important
B.
children
will
admire
their
parents
more
because
of
being
protected
C.
it
makes
sense
for
children
to
know
their
parents'
bad
feelings
D.
separation
from
bad
feelings
helps
children
see
the
world
honestly
【答案】12.
D
13.
C
14.
C
15.
C
【解析】
本文是说明文。主要讲述父母亲很擅长掩盖自己的真实情感，不愿意在孩子面前把自己的情感表露出来。但是这样做对孩子和父母亲都不好。当我们保护孩子不受到威胁的时候，更应该让孩子理解父母亲也是正常的人，也应该让他们知道大人的消极的不好的情绪。这有利于孩子的成长。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段第一句.....mothers
and
fathers
have
become
skillful
at
talking
about
their
kids’
feelings
while
masking
their
own.可知父母亲很擅长掩盖自己的真实情感，不愿意在孩子面前把自己的情感表露出来。故D项正确。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段......
when
they
attempt
to
hide
their
negative
emotion
expression
and
over
express
their
positive
emotions
with
their
children,
it
actually
comes
at
a
cost:
doing
so
may
lead
parents
to
feel
worse
themselves(当他们试图隐藏他们的负面情绪表达，并过度表达他们的积极情绪给他们的孩子时，实际上是有代价的：这样做可能会导致父母感到自己更糟糕)可知当父母亲努力掩藏自己的真实情感的时候，会给自己带来更加不好的感觉。故C项正确。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句But
children
are
often
smarter
than
we
expect
and
are
quite
in
tune
with
what
the
people
closest
to
them—their
parents—are
feeling.可知孩子们比我们预料的更聪明，他们能够理解周围的人的情绪和感觉。接着在第六段中就列举了女儿的例子，就是为了证明这一观点：孩子可以理解我们大人的情感。故C项正确。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段While
we
will
want
to
protect
our
children
from
things
that
aren’t
age-appropriate
or
harmful,
it’s
better
to
raise
a
generation
of
kids
who
understand
that
moms
and
dads
are
people
too.可知当我们保护孩子不受到威胁的时候，更应该让孩子理解父母亲也是正常的人，也应该让他们知道大人的消极的不好的情绪。这有利于孩子的成长。故C正确。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recall(回忆)
how
you
find
a
name
in
a
telephone
book?
You
don't
read
any
more
than
necessary
to
find
the
name
you
look
for.
Notice
that
you
go
directly
down
a
column
of
news.
Maybe
you
use
your
finger
to
guide
your
eyes.
This
type
of
reading
is
usually
called
scanning.
___16___In
scanning,
you
know
what
you
are
looking
for.
In
skimming(略读)
you
don't.
Since
you
don't
know
exactly
what
you
are
looking
for
while
skimming,
prepare
yourself
by
reading
the
title,
source,
author
and
picture.
Then
you
question
yourself-who,
what,
when,
where
is
this
likely
to
be
mainly
about?___17___Look
for
exact
names
of
people,
places,
things,
ideas,
numbers
and
words
like
therefore,
whenever,
until,
because
and
instead,
to
inform
you
of
how
and
why.
___18___You
will
soon
be
able
to
discover
important
facts
and
strange
vocabularies
by
this
important
step.
And
you
even
can
find
words
that
are
clues
to
important
relationships.
It's
a
good
practice
to
skim
everything
in
mass
media
after
reading
the
title
and
first
paragraph.
You
may
get
all
the
information
you
want.
___19___
Skim
everything
you
intend
to
read
before
you
make
a
final
decision
to
read
or
study
the
material.
Skim
all
highlights
and
develop
a
read-skim
pattern
for
rapid
review.
___20___
Reviewing
frequently
and
rapidly
is
the
best
way
to
remember
information
from
notes
and
long
texts.
A.
And
don't
miss
this!
B.
It
is
quite
necessary
to
learn
scanning.
C.
Soon
you
will
note
new
or
unusual
vocabularies.
D.
This
keeps
your
skimming
skills
from
becoming
worse.
E.
Skimming
is
a
step
you
should
always
take
before
you
read
any
article.
F.
With
a
questioning
mind,
you
direct
your
eyes
down
the
column
of
print.
G.
Skimming
uses
the
same
type
of
skill
in
form
but
a
different
skill
mentally.
【答案】16.
G
17.
F
18.
E
19.
D
20.
A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了略读阅读法的技巧。
【16题详解】
根据上文Maybe
you
use
your
finger
to
guide
your
eyes.
This
type
of
reading
is
usually
called
scanning.(
也许你用手指引导眼睛。这种阅读方式通常称为扫读)以及后文In
scanning,
you
know
what
you
are
looking
for.
In
skimming(略读)
you
don't.(在扫读中，你知道你在寻找什么。而略读的时候，你就不知道了)。由此可知，本句承上启下，说明虽然略读在形式上使用相同的技能，但在思想上使用不同的技能。故G选项“略读在形式上使用相同的技能，但在思想上使用不同的技能”符合语境，故选G。
【17题详解】
根据上文Then
you
question
yourself-who,
what,
when,
where
is
this
likely
to
be
mainly
about?可知然后你问自己——这可能主要是关于谁、什么、什么时候、什么地方？由此可知，本句承接上文说明，带着上文提到的这些疑问，来阅读文章。故F选项“带着一颗疑问的心，你将目光投向印刷栏”符合语境，故选F。
【18题详解】
根据后文You
will
soon
be
able
to
discover
important
facts
and
strange
vocabularies
by
this
important
step.
And
you
even
can
find
words
that
are
clues
to
important
relationships.可知通过这个重要的步骤，你很快就能发现重要的事实和陌生的词汇。你甚至可以找到一些单词，它们是重要关系的线索。由此可知，本段是在强调略读对于阅读文章的重要性，略读是在阅读文章之前做的一个步骤，通过这个重要的步骤，你很快就能发现重要的事实和陌生的词汇。后文中by
this
important
step可对应到E选项中Skimming
is
a
step。故E选项“略读是你在阅读任何文章之前应该做的一个步骤”符合语境，故选E。
【19题详解】
根据上文It's
a
good
practice
to
skim
everything
in
mass
media
after
reading
the
title
and
first
paragraph.
You
may
get
all
the
information
you
want.可知在阅读标题和第一段后略读大众媒体上的所有内容是一个很好的做法。你可以得到你想要的所有信息。由此可知，本句总结上文这种做法的好处——可以防止你的略读技能变得更差。故D选项“这可以防止你的略读技能变得更差”符合语境，故选D。
【20题详解】
根据上文Skim
all
highlights
and
develop
a
read-skim
pattern
for
rapid
review.(浏览所有最精彩的部分，并建立一个阅读—略读模式来快速复习)以及后文Reviewing
frequently
and
rapidly
is
the
best
way
to
remember
information
from
notes
and
long
texts.(频繁而快速地复习是记住笔记和长课文中信息的最好方法)由此可知，本句承上启下，强调复习是不能错过的，后文则提到了复习的好处。故A选项“不要错过这个!”符合语境，故选A。
第三部分
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One
stormy
night
many
years
ago,
an
elderly
man
and
his
wife
entered
the
lobby(大厅）of
a
small
hotel
in
Philadelphia.
Trying
to
get
out
of
the
rain,
the
couple
___21___the
front
desk
hoping
to
get
some
___22___for
the
night.
“Could
you
possibly
give
us
a
room
here?”
the
husband
asked.
The
clerk,
a
friendly
man
with
a
winning
smile,
looked
at
the
couple
and
explained
that
there
were
three
conventions(会议）in
town.
“All
of
our
rooms
are
taken,
"the
clerk
said."
But
I
can't
send
a
nice
couple
like
you
out___23___the
rain
at
one
o'clock
in
the
morning.
Would
you
___24___be
willing
to
sleep
in
my
room?
It's
not
exactly
a(n)
___25___,but
it
will
be
good
enough
to
make
you
folks___26___for
the
night.”
When
the
couple
declined,
the
young
man
pressed
on(坚持）。
“Don't
worry
about
me;
I'll
make
out
just
fine,”
the
clerk
told
them.
So
the
couple
agreed.
As
he
paid
his
bill
the
next
morning,
the
elderly
man
said
to
the
clerk,"
You
are
the
kind
of
manager
who
should
be
the
___27___of
the
best
hotel
in
the
United
States.
Maybe
someday
I'll
___28___
one
for
you."
The
clerk
looked
at
them
and
smiled.
The
three
of
them
had
a
good
___29___
As
they
drove
away,
the
elderly
couple
agreed
that
the
helpful
clerk
was
indeed
exceptional,
____30____finding
people
who
are
both
friendly
and
helpful
isn't
easy.
Two
years
passed.
The
clerk
had
almost
forgotten
the
incident
when
he
received
a
letter
from
the
old
man.
It
recalled
that____31____
night
and
enclosed
a
round-trip
ticket
to
New
York,
asking
the
young
man
to
pay
them
a
visit.
The
old
man
met
him
in
New
York,
and
led
him
to
the
corner
of
Fifth
avenue
and
34th
Street.
He
then
pointed
to
a
great
new
building
there,
a
palace
of
reddish
stone,
with
turrets(角塔）
thrusting
up
to
the
sky.
“That,”
said
the
older
man,
is
the
hotel
I
have
just
built
for
you
to
____32____”
“You
must
be
____33____.”
the
young
man
said.
“I
can
assure
you
I
am
not,”
said
the
old
man,
a
sly
smile
playing
around
his
mouth.
The
old
man's
name
was
William
Waldorf
Astor,
and
the
magnificent
structure
was
the
original
Waldorf-Astoria
Hotel.
The
young
clerk
who
became
its
____34____
manager
was
George
C.
Boldt.
This
young
clerk
never
____35____the
turn
of
events
that
would
lead
him
to
become
the
manager
of
one
of
the
world's
most
glamorous
hotels.
21.
A.
walked
B.
entered
C.
came
D.
approached
22.
A.
houses
B.
supper
C.
shelter
D.
sheets
23.
A.
of
B.
for
C.
into
D.
from
24.
A.
perhaps
B.
likely
C.
gladly
D.
kindly
25.
A.
room
B.
suite
C.
hotel
D.
inn
26.
A.
comfortable
B.
lucky
C.
sleepy
D.
warm
27.
A.
clerk
B.
waiter
C.
accountant
D.
boss
28.
A.
buy
B.
rent
C.
build
D.
design
29.
A.
time
B.
meal
C.
night
D.
laugh
30.
A.
as
B.
though
C.
while
D.
but
31.
A.
rainy
B.
stormy
C.
dark
D.
cold
32.
A.
live
B.
buy
C.
work
D.
manage
33.
A.
lying
B.
tricking
C.
joking
D.
cheating
34.
A.
youngest
B.
first
C.
luckiest
D.
happiest
35.
A.
dreamt
B.
hoped
C.
foresaw
D.
forgot
【答案】21.
D
22.
C
23.
C
24.
A
25.
B
26.
A
27.
D
28.
C
29.
D
30.
A
31.
B
32.
D
33.
C
34.
B
35.
C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了一个暴风雨的晚上，一对老年夫妇来酒店投宿。由于没有空余客房了，年轻的职员George
C.
Boldt把自己的房间让给老夫妇住。老人说将来为这个年轻人建造一座酒店，让他当经理。本以为是一句玩笑话，多年后，老人竟然真的说到做到。年轻的George
C.
Boldt成为了老人所开办酒店的第一任经理。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了避雨，这对夫妇靠近前台，希望能找个地方过夜。A.
walked走路；B.
entered进入；C.
came来；D.
approached靠近。根据下文
“Could
you
possibly
give
us
a
room
here?”
the
husband
asked.（“你能在这里给我们一个房间吗?”丈夫问）可知这对夫妇靠近前台，向工作人员询问。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了避雨，这对夫妇靠近前台，希望能找个地方过夜。A.
houses房子；B.
supper晚餐；C.
shelter庇护；D.
sheets被单。根据
“Could
you
possibly
give
us
a
room
here?”
the
husband
asked.结合当时外面风雨交加的现实情况，这对夫妇是想找一个遮风挡雨的地方。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：但我不能让像你们这么好的夫妇在凌晨一点钟走入暴风雨中。A.
of属于；B.
for为了；C.
into到……里面；D.
from从……开始。根据the
rain可知这里意思是我不能让你们到雨中去。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：你们或许愿意睡在我的房间吗?
A.
perhaps或许；B.
likely可能；C.
gladly乐意地；D.
kindly亲切地。这里表示一种可能性，排除C和D。likely表示经过权衡判断，从表面看颇有可能性，而perhaps表示“或许、也许”（可能性最小），结合生活常识，这里表示一种较小的可能。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：确切地说，这算不上套房，但也足够让你们舒舒服服地过夜了。A.
room房间；B.
suite套房；C.
hotel旅馆；D.
inn客栈。根据but
it
will
be
good
enough
to
make
you
folks___6___for
the
night.可知这里意思是店员说自己的房间算不上套房，比较简陋，但是也足以让这对夫妇舒舒服服地过夜了。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：确切地说，这算不上套房，但也足够让你们舒舒服服地过夜了。A.
comfortable舒服的；B.
lucky幸运的；C.
sleepy困倦的；D.
warm温暖的。店员说自己的房间算不上套房，比较简陋，但是也足以让这对夫妇舒舒服服地过夜了。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：你这样的人应该成为美国最好酒店老板的经理。A.
clerk职员；B.
waiter服务员；C.
accountant会计；D.
boss老板。根据文章的结尾部分，这位老人成了最好酒店的老板，而这位年轻人成了老人所开办的酒店的经理，所以这里意思是你这样的人应该成为美国最好酒店老板的经理。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：也许哪天我会为你建造一个。A.
buy买；
B.
rent出租；C.
build建造；D.
design设计。根据下文“That,”
said
the
older
man,
is
the
hotel
I
have
just
built
for
you
to
___12___”可知这位老人说会为年轻人建造一个酒店，让他当经理。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们三个人哈哈大笑起来。A.
time时间；B.
meal一餐；C.
night夜晚；D.
laugh大笑。根据The
clerk
looked
at
them
and
smiled.可知他们三个人哈哈大笑起来。年轻人认为老人在开玩笑，老人在内心勾勒未来为年轻人建造一个酒店的宏图，所以三个人哈哈大笑。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：当他们开车离开时，这对老夫妇一致认为这个乐于助人的店员确实很特别，因为找到既友好又乐于助人的人并不容易。A.
as因为；B.
though尽管；C.
while然而；D.
but但是。“这对老夫妇一致认为这个乐于助人的店员确实很特别”和“找到既友好又乐于助人的人并不容易”之间是因果关系。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：信中回忆起了那个风雨交加的夜晚，并附了一张去纽约的往返票，请那位年轻人去拜访他们。A.
rainy下雨的；B.
stormy暴风雨的；C.
dark黑暗的；D.
cold寒冷。根据上文One
stormy
night
many
years
ago,
an
elderly
man
and
his
wife
entered
the
lobby(大厅）of
a
small
hotel
in
Philadelphia.可知老人是在一个风雨交加的夜晚投宿的。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“那，”这个老人说，“就是我让你管理的刚建造的旅馆。”A.
live居住；B.
buy买；C.
work工作；D.
manage管理。根据The
young
clerk
who
became
its
___14___
manager
was
George
C.
Boldt.可知这位老人让这个年轻人管理自己开办的酒店。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你一定是在开玩笑”年轻人说。A.
lying说谎；B.
tricking戏弄；C.
joking开玩笑；D.
cheating欺骗。当年老人说要为自己建造一个酒店，现在老人说这就是为自己建造的酒店，年轻人觉得不可思议，认为老人在开玩笑。A、B和D选项是含有贬义色彩的词，不符合语境。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查形容词最高级和序数词词义辨析。句意：年轻的职员George
C.
Boldt特成为了这个酒店的第一任经理。A.
youngest最年轻的；B.
first第一个；C.
luckiest最幸运的；D.
happiest最快乐的。这座酒店是为这个年轻人所建，老人让这个年轻人当经理，管理这座酒店，所以年轻的职员George
C.
Boldt成为了这个酒店的第一任经理。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个年轻的职员从来没有预料到事情的转变，使他成为世界上最具魅力的酒店的经理之一。A.
dreamt梦想；B.
hoped希望；C.
foresaw预料；D.
forgot忘记。年轻的店员从未想过自己只是做了一件力所能及的小事，却因此成为了世界上最具魅力的酒店的经理之一，这是他始料未及的事情。故选C。
第II卷
非选择题（共65分）
第四部分：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，如有括号提示，请以提示词的正确形式填空。请将答案的完整形式写在相应题号的横线上。
Britain’s
opinion
about
humor
may
make
people
feel____36____(puzzle)at
first.
British
humor
can
feel
like_____37_____whole
new
language.
But
don’t
worry,
we’ve
put
together
a
beginner’s
guide
for
foreigners.
The
key
to
___38___(understand)British
humor
is
knowing
not
to
take
yourself
too
___39___(serious).
Our
humor
is
to
give
special
attention
to
our
own
faults
or
weaknesses.
We
joke
about
our
failures
so
as
to
appear
more
friendly.
British
people
are
famous
for
having
great
___40___(polite),
but
a
sign
that
a
British
likes
you
is
that
he/she
happily
“offends(冒犯)”you
with
____41____(interest)comments.
An
important
part
of
mastering
British
humor
is
judging
____42____
the
people
you
are
with
find
funny.
Humor
_____43_____(use)by
British
people
to
lighten
even
the
most
unfortunate,
unhappy
moments.
There
are
few
subjects
we
don't
joke
about.
We
don’t
have
a
plan
___44___(shock)and
make
others
unhappy.
British
people
only
turn
to
laughter
as
a
form
of
medicine
when
life
knocks
them
and
those
around
them
down.
Bad
luck
and
failure
are
ordinary
in
British
comedy—if
the
jokes
are
proper
_____45_____.
the
situation.
In
most
cultures,
there
is
a
time
and
place
for
humor.
In
Britain,
this
is
not
the
case.
【答案】36.
puzzled
37.
a
38.
understanding
39.
seriously
40.
politeness
41.
interesting
42.
what
43.
is
used
44.
to
shock
45.
for
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英式幽默。对于初学者来说，英式幽默像是一种全新的语言，理解英式幽默的关键在于“不要太把自己当回事”，英式幽默是英国人喜欢你的表现，幽默被英国人用来使人感到不那么悲伤。
【36题详解】
考查形容词。句意：英国人对幽默的看法一开始可能会让人感到困惑。分析可知，所填空应是形容词，作感官系动词feel的表语，与之结合担当宾语people的宾语补足语，因此应用-ed结尾的形容词。故填puzzled。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意：英式幽默就像是一种全新的语言。分析可知，所填空应是冠词作限定词，language为可数名词，意为“语言”，句中应是泛指，即“英式幽默感觉起来像一种全新的语言”，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
【38题详解】
考查动名词。句意：理解英式幽默的关键是不要把自己太当回事。分析可知，the
key
to
doing，固定结构，意为“做……的关键”，to
为介词，之后应用动名词。故填understanding。
【39题详解】
考查副词。句意：理解英式幽默的关键是不要把自己太当回事。分析可知，副词作状语修饰动词take。take
sb.
(too)
seriously，意为“把某人(太)当回事”。故填seriously。
【40题详解】
考查名词。句意：英国人以非常有礼貌而闻名，但是一个英国人喜欢你的标志就是他/她很高兴地用有趣的评论“冒犯”你。分析可知，great为形容词作定语，所填空应是名词。故填politeness。
【41题详解】
考查形容词。句意：英国人以非常有礼貌而闻名，但是一个英国人喜欢你的标志就是他/她很高兴地用有趣的评论“冒犯”你。分析可知，所填空应是形容词作定语修饰之后的名词comments。comment，意为“评论”，故应用-ing结尾的形容词。故填interesting。
【42题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：掌握英式幽默的一个重要部分就是判断和你在一起的人觉得什么有趣。分析可知，“___7___
the
people
you
are
with
find
funny”应是宾语从句，从句中the
people
为主语，“you
are
with”为之前名词the
people的定语从句，引导词被省略，find为从句中的谓语，缺少宾语，指物，funny为形容词作宾语补足语。因此该从句应用连接代词what引导。故填what。
【43题详解】
考查时态和被动。句意：幽默被英国人用来使人感到不那么悲伤，甚至是在最不幸、最不愉快的时刻。分析可知，所填空为句子谓语，与主语之间为被动关系，结合文章时态为一般现在时可知，应是一般现在时被动结构：am/is/are
done，句子主语“Humor”为第三人称单数。故填is
used。
【44题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：我们没有打算让别人感到震惊和不高兴。have
a
plan
to
do
sth，“有计划做某事；打算做某事”。故填to
shock。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意：坏运气和失败在英国喜剧中很常见——如果笑话适合当时的情况的话。be
proper
for
sth，固定结构，意为“适合做某事”。故填for。
【点睛】如何判断谓语动词的填写
①有提示词
②与主语构成主谓结构
判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词，句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但所填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词在句子中作谓语，就要考虑时态和语态。比如文章的第8小题：
Humor
____8
____
(use)by
British
people
to
lighten
even
the
most
unfortunate,
unhappy
moments.
有提示词“use”，且为动词，句子中没有其他谓语动词，因此所填空应是谓语动词。结合文章时态为一般现在时，与主语之间为被动关系，主语为第三人称单数。因此答案为is
used。
第五部分：词汇检测（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列各个小题，并根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出下列各句空格中的单词，注意保持语义和形式的一致。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。
46.
Jack
felt
in
his
bag
for
the
key,
but
it
was
n________________to
be
found.（根据首字母填空）
【答案】nowhere
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考副词。句意：杰克在包里摸索钥匙，但哪儿也找不到。根据转折意义的连词but
，可知Jack
没有找到钥匙。nowhere
to
be
found任何地方都找不到，nowhere
副词作表语。所以填nowhere。
47.
When
the
telephone
rang,
Catherine
h_________,
wondering
whether
to
answer
it.
（根据首字母填空）
【答案】hesitated
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：电话铃响了，凯瑟琳犹豫了，不知道要不要接。分析句子成分可知，该句主语为Catherine，该空处为谓语动词，根据时间状语When
the
telephone
rang可知，谓语动词用一般过去时态，故填hesitated。
48.
I
couldn't
help
you
with
the
problems
then,
for
I
was
o__________with
my
homework.
（根据首字母填空）
【答案】occupied
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：那时，我不能帮你解决问题，因为我忙于做家庭作业。be
occupied
with忙于做，该短语是固定短语，所以填occupied。
49.
We
should
be
g______________to
life
whenever
we
are
unsuccessful
or
unlucky.
（根据首字母填空）
【答案】grateful
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定用法。句意：无论我们是不成功的还是不幸的，我们都应该感激生活。根据whenever
we
are
unsuccessful
or
unlucky
可知我们应该感激生活。be
grateful
to对……心存感激，该用法是固定用法，所以填grateful。
50.
There
are
screens
everywhere
in
the
house
to
demand
attention-television
with
hundreds
of
channels,
computers
with
a_________to
a
thousand
entertaining
sites.
（根据首字母填空）
【答案】access
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：家里到处都有吸引注意力的屏幕，有数百个频道的电视，可以访问上千个娱乐网站的电脑。with
后接名词，根据首字母以及汉语意思，空处填access，with
access
to
“访问”。故填access。
51.
People
kept
walking
around
the
place,______________(打断）my
work.
（根据汉语意思填空）
【答案】interrupting
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：人们不停地在周围走动，打断了我的工作。根据汉语提示，空处应填interrupt某种形式，interrupt与之前的句子在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故填interrupting。
52.
He
failed
in
the
exam,
which
has
made
him____________(意识到）of
the
importance
of
reviewing
his
lessons
regularly.
（根据中文提示单词拼写）
【答案】aware/conscious
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。句意：他考试不及格，这使他意识到定期复习功课的重要性。make
sb.
aware/conscious
of使某人意识到，该句型是固定句型。故填aware/conscious。
53.
I_________(惊慌)when
I
saw
smoke
coming
out
of
the
engine.
（根据中文提示单词拼写）
【答案】panicked
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：当我看到烟从引擎里冒出来时，我慌了。根据汉语意思“惊慌”可知应填动词panic，作谓语，且根据后文saw可知应用一般过去时panicked。故填panicked。
54.
The
taste
of
food
when
we
are
hungry
is
pleasant
because
it_________(减少）a
physiological
imbalance.
（根据中文提示单词拼写）
【答案】reduces
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：当我们饿的时候，食物的味道是令人愉快的，因为它减少生理失衡。根据前半句可知，用一般现在时，it是第三人称单数，reduce“减少”，故填reduces。
55.
Highly
controlling
parents_____________(毁灭）their
child's
ability
to
learn
how
to
argue
his
or
her
own
viewpoint
in
other
relationships.
（根据中文提示单词拼写）
【答案】ruin/destroy
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：高度控制欲的父母破坏了他们的孩子学习如何在其他关系中争论自己观点的能力。描述一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，主语Highly
controlling
parents是复数，谓语动词用复数，所以填ruin/destroy。
第六部分
短语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列各个小题，并从所提供的12个短语中选择10个填入各句空格中，注意保持语义和形式的一致。请将答案的完整形式写在相应题号的横线上。
consist
of
roll
up
take
over
come
to
one's
aid
aside
from
in
reliefcontrary
to...
reach
out
differ
from
come
down
with
watch
out
for
in
sight
56.
Hearing
that
he
had
passed
the
exam,
he
sighed_____________________.
57.
He
must__________________________a
bad
cold,
for
he
has
got
a
sore
throat.
58.
We
are
seeing
a
spring
in
China-Japan
relationship,
but
we
also
need
_______________any
possible
return
of
chills(寒冷）。
59.
As
long
as
the
Party
stands
together
with
the
people
and
we_______________our
sleeves(袖子）to
work
harder,
we
will
surely
succeed
in
a
Long
March
of
our
generation.
60.
To
find
out
more
information,
please_______________
to
Joanne
Nemerovski
at
312.264.1100
or
JoanneSellsChicago@.
61.
If
you
take
the
kids
to
the
park,
always
remember
to
keep
them______________________
62.
Kate
had
an
accident
and
was
trapped
in
her
car.
Luckily
two
passers-by_________________
63.
_________________his
earnings
as
a
football
coach,
he
also
owns
and
runs
a
chain
of
sports
shops.
64.
Apple's
chief
executive(首席执行官），Tim
Cook,
said
that
even
in
computer-aided
courses
such
as
graphic
design,
technology
should
not____________________.
65.
_________popular
belief,
there
is
no
evidence
that
what
you
look
like
makes
much
difference
to
your
life.
【答案】56.
in
relief
57.
have
come
down
with
58.
to
watch
out
for
59.
roll
up
60.
reach
out
61.
in
sight
62.
came
to
her
aid
63.
Aside
from
64.
take
over
65.
Contrary
to
【解析】
【56题详解】
考查副词短语。句意：听说他考试及格了，他松了口气。in
relief意为“如释重负，放松地”，在句中作状语，修饰谓语动词sighed，故填in
relief。
【57题详解】
考查情态动词+完成式用法。句意：他一定是得了重感冒，因为他喉咙痛。come
down
with意为“患有/染上（疾病）”。根据原因状语for
he
has
got
a
sore
throat可知，主句情态动词must后应用动词完成式，即“情态动词+完成式”结构，用来表示对过去情况的推测，“他一定是得了重感冒”，故填have
come
down
with。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：当前，中日关系出现了“春暖花开”的局面，但我们也需要警惕任何可能再次出现的“乍暖还寒”。watch
out
for意为“戒备，警惕，小心提防”。在need后通常跟不定式形式作宾语，故填to
watch
out
for。
【59题详解】
考查一般现在时。句意：只要党和人民站在一起，我们撸起袖子加油干，我们一定能走好我们这一代人的长征路。roll
up意为“卷起”，在该句中作谓语，描述一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，故填roll
up。
【60题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：如需了解更多信息，请致电312.264.1100或JoanneSellsChicago@与Joanne
Nemerovski联系。reach
out
(for…)意为“设法获得/取得联系”，祈使句中用动词原形，故填reach
out。
【61题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：如果你带孩子去公园，一定要记得让他们在你的视线之内。keep…
in
sight意为“保持......在视线范围内”，根据句意，故填in
sight。
【62题详解】
考查一般过去时态。句意：凯特出了车祸，被困在车里了。幸运的是，两个过路人来帮助她。come
to
one's
aid意为“帮助某人”，根据上下文，应用一般过去时，故填came
to
her
aid。
【63题详解】
考查介词短语。句意：除了担任足球教练的收入外，他还拥有并经营一家体育连锁店。aside
from意为“除了”，根据句意，且句子第一个单词首字母大写，故填Aside
from。
【64题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：苹果首席执行官蒂姆?库克(Tim
Cook)表示，即使是在图形设计等计算机辅助课程中，技术也不应取而代之。take
over意为“接管/接收，取代”，情态动词should后用动词原形，
根据句意，故填take
over。
【65题详解】
考查介词短语。句意：与流行的观点相反，没有证据表明你的长相会对你的生活产生很大的影响。contrary
to意为“与…相反”，根据句意，且句子第一个单词首字母大写，故填Contrary
to。
第七部分
书面表达（满分
30分）
微写作（15分）
66.
写作
昨天，这座城市被一场大雾笼罩。因为雾太大了，公交车不能运行（too...to...),所以玛丽不得不步行回家。黑暗中一个人也看不见（in
sight),玛丽非常害怕。她多么希望（wish
for)有人能来帮她（come
to
one's
aid)一下！这时一只手伸（reach
out)过来并抓住（grasp)了她的胳膊。玛丽有点担心（anxious),她抬头看到（stare
up
at)一个年轻人。原来是她的同学。现在她知道自己可以安全地回家了。
【答案】Yesterday
the
city
was
covered
in
a
thick
fog.
It
was
too
foggy
for
the
bus
to
run,
so
Mary
had
to
walk
home.
There
being
no
one
in
sight
in
the
darkness,
Mary
felt
very
frightened.
How
she
wished
for
someone
to
come
to
her
aid!
Just
then
a
hand
reached
out
and
grasped
her
arm.
Mary
was
a
little
anxious
and
stared
up
at
a
young
man.
It
was
her
classmate.
Now
she
knew
she
could
get
home
safely.
【解析】
【分析】
本文考查提纲类作文。
【详解】这是提纲类记叙文写作。写作要点基本全部给出，要求必须用所学词汇和短语和给出的词和短语。学生应仔细阅读原句，找出关键句型，短语及考查点，尽量完整翻译句子。分析句子关系，选择合适的过渡词，按照逻辑连成短文。时态应为一般过去时。
【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，词数适当。作者在文中较多使用主从复合句，如There
being
no
one
in
sight
in
the
darkness,
Mary
felt
very
frightened.使用了独立主格；How
she
wished
for
someone
to
come
to
her
aid!使用了感叹句。文章的句式灵活多变，为文章增加了色彩。
第二节。应用文写作（15分）
67.
假设你是苏华，你的叔叔开办了一个生态农场（ecological
farm),他想请你写一则英文广告，以吸引更多的外国游客。你的写作内容需包括：
1.农场的位置、面积等；
2.游客在农场上可以体验农民生活、品尝有机食物（organic
food)等；
3.号召游客前来参观。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【答案】Do
you
get
tired
of
city
life?
Do
you
want
to
try
something
different?
If
you
say
yes,
Hongxing
Ecological
Farm
is
a
good
place
for
you
to
visit.
Located
in
the
east
of
our
city,
it
covers
an
area
of
more
than
100
mu.
Besides
learning
about
the
latest
progress
made
in
agriculture,
you
can
also
work
as
a
farmer
and
eat
as
much
organic
food
as
you
like
on
the
farm.
You’ll
surely
have
an
unforgettable
experience.
Don’t
hesitate
anymore!
Please
come
and
experience
a
completely
new
life!
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇应用文，要求写一则英文广告。
【详解】第一步：审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，假设你是苏华，你的叔叔开办了一个生态农场（ecological
farm),他想请你写一则英文广告，以吸引更多的外国游客。你的写作内容需包括：
1.农场的位置、面积等；
2.游客在农场上可以体验农民生活、品尝有机食物（organic
food)等；
3.号召游客前来参观。
第二，人称为第一人称、第二人称和第三人称。第三，时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。
第二步：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段。引题，吸引对相关内容的兴趣。第二段，农场的位置、面积等；游客在农场上可以体验农民生活、品尝有机食物（organic
food)等；第三段，号召游客前来参观。
第三步：确定关键词汇和短语:
cover
an
area
of，work
as
，make
progress，have
an
unforgettable
experience.
第四步：确定较为高级的句子:
if引导的条件状语从句If
you
say
yes,
Hongxing
Ecological
Farm
is
a
good
place
for
you
to
visit.
非谓语动词Located
in
the
east
of
our
city,
it
covers
an
area
of
more
than
100
mu.
第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接:besides，however，finally.
第六步：注意书写，保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。
【点睛】文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式:
if引导的条件状语从句If
you
say
yes,
Hongxing
Ecological
Farm
is
a
good
place
for
you
to
visit.
非谓语动词Located
in
the
east
of
our
city,
it
covers
an
area
of
more
than
100
mu.
高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次，整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。江苏省苏州市相城区2019-2020高一下学期期中阳光调研测试
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
2.请将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第II卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。答题前，学生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。
第Ⅰ卷
（选择题，共85分）
第一部分
听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
注意：做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。待录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1
What
did
the
woman
do
last
night?
A.
She
called
the
man.
B.
She
listened
to
music.
C.
She
hung
out
with
friends.
2.
What
does
the
man
think
of
himself?
A.
Smart.
B.
Tired.
C.
Careful.
3.
How
long
does
it
take
to
walk
to
the
park?
A.
15minutes.
B.30minutes.
C.45minutes.
4.
What
does
the
man
keep
in
the
shoeboxes
under
his
desk?
A.
His
shoes.
B.
His
books.
C.
His
papers.
5.
Why
is
Michael
the
man's
best
friend?
A.
He
is
very
generous.
B.
He
is
nice
to
everybody.
C.
He
is
a
very
good
listener.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.
What
did
the
man
lose?
A.
His
wallet.
B.
His
jacket.
C.
His
backpack.
7.
Who
is
the
man
going
to
call?
A.
The
library
cafe.
B.
The
library
office.
C.
The
front
desk
of
the
library.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.
What
does
the
girl
have
for
the
project?
A.
A
printer.
B.
A
glue
stick.
C.
A
paper
board.
9.
Why
does
the
girl
think
that
their
project
should
be
digital?
A.
Their
last
project
was
digital.
B.
The
computer
is
easier
to
use.
C.
Her
father
likes
it
that
way.
10.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Class
partners.
B.
Family
members.
C.
Teacher
and
student.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.
Who
does
the
woman
want
to
see?
A.
Mrs.
Jones.
B.
Mr.
Smith.
C.
Mrs.
Johnson.
12.
Why
is
the
woman
there?
A.
To
visit
a
friend.
B.
To
buy
a
computer.
C.
To
interview
for
a
job.
13.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
an
office.
B.
In
a
hospital.
C.
In
a
computer
store.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.
How
far
should
people
stay
apart
according
to
the
woman?
A.
About
1
meter.
B.
About2
meters.
C.
About6
meters.
15.
What
is
the
problem
with
the
supermarket
now?
A.
They
have
a
lack
of
stock.
B.
They
only
offer
food
for
the
hospital.
C.
They
are
not
opening
at
the
weekend.
16.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
doing
on
Friday
evening?
A.
Phoning
the
supermarket.
B.
Seeing
a
doctor.
C.
Going
shopping.
17.
How
will
the
speakers
get
to
their
destination?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
subway.
C.
By
car.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.
How
did
the
speaker
feel
when
they
went
out?
A.
Relaxed.
B.
Stressed.
C.
Cold.
19.
How
did
the
speaker
get
to
the
river?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
bicycle.
C.
On
foot.
20.
When
did
the
speaker
come
back
home?
A.
At
about
6
a.m.
B.
At
about
4
p.m.
C.
At
about
10
p.m.
第二部分
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It’s
always
awkward
when
you
meet
someone
from
a
different
country.
You
never
know
whether
to
shake
hands,
bow
or
even
whether
to
kiss
on
the
cheek.
But
what
if
you
were
a
dog?
If
you
are
a
dog
owner,
you
must
be
familiar
with
how
your
dog
says
hello
to
you.
Seconds
after
you
arrive
home,
your
dog
jumps
up
on
you.
You
come
face
to
face
with
a
tail-wagging,
wildly
excited
ball
of
fur
that
can't
get
enough
of
you.
If
you're
not
happy
with
that,
it
will
shower
you
with
wet
“kisses"
perhaps
ruining
your
best
shirt.
Like
humans,
dogs
have
five
senses:
smell,
touch,
sight,
hearing
and
taste.
Unlike
humans,
dogs
use
smell
rather
than
sight
to
identify
others
around
them.
A
dog's
sense
of
smell
is
thousands
of
times
better
than
that
of
humans.
Your
dog
can't
just
tell
what
a
human
being
smells
like,
but
it
can
also
tell
the
difference
between
different
members
of
its
human
family
by
their
smell.
They
also
greet
each
other
this
way,
not
eye
to
eye,
but
nose
to
nose.
To
be
precise,
when
they
first
meet
each
other,
they
start
with
a
quick
sniff
of
each
other's
noses.
Then
they
will
go
side
to
side,
working
their
way
towards
the
back
end.
Dogs
smell
everything
they
can
during
a
walk.
They
sniff
grass,
bushes,
trees
and
signposts.
By
doing
this,
dogs
know
not
only
what
they
are
looking
at,
but
which
other
neighborhood
dogs
have
been
around
lately.
So
next
time
you
see
your
dog
sniffing
the
wrong
end
of
another
dog,
don't
regard
it
as
a
bad
habit.
They
are
greeting
each
other.
1.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
It
tells
readers
how
to
take
good
care
of
dogs.
B.
It
tells
readers
what
to
do
to
make
dogs
happy.
C.
It
tells
readers
what
dogs
do
to
amuse
owners.
D.
It
tells
readers
how
dogs
greet
others.
2.
The
phrase
“shower
you
with”
in
the
2nd
paragraph
most
probably
means
A.
help
you
take
a
bath
with
B.
frighten
you
with
C.
cover
you
with
D.
show
you
his
anger
by
using
3.
How
does
a
dog
say
hello
to
another
one?
A.
By
sight.
B.
By
both
sight
and
smell.
C.
By
sight
and
touch.
D.
By
smell.
B
Essay
DOCUMENT
ARUN
FOR
A
BETTER
LIFEThe
sport
of
running
offers
many
advantages.
First,
it
is
a
great
way
to
get
in
shape.
It
also
helps
relieve
stress,
gives
you
more
energy,
and
makes
you
proud
of
what
you
are
accomplishing.
Most
runners
are
happy
with
just
these
few
items:●A
comfortable
pair
of
running
shoes
that
has
good
arch
and
ankle
support
and
allows
your
feet
to
breathe
properly.●A
good
quality
stopwatch
such
as
Penta,
ATLAS,
or
Life
Time.●A
water
bottle.If
you
are
a
beginner,
try
following
these
steps:1.
Walk
slowly
for
30
minutes.2.Add
short
running
sessions(一段时间）into
your
30-minute
walk.3.
Try
a
30-minute
run
when
you
feel
ready,
but
never
become
so
breathless
that
you
could
not
carry
on
a
conversation.You
will
soon
discover
benefits
from
running
that
you
will
not
want
to
give
up.
You
will
feel
more
relaxed
and
focused.
Your
concentration
will
improve
and
you
will
find
that,
even
though
you
are
taking
30-minute
running
each
day
from
your
busy
schedule,
you
will
get
more
done.BIBLIOGRAPHY(参考文献）1.
Mendez
Libby.
Medical
Advantages
of
Exercise.
San
Diego:
Hanley
House,
2005.vii-xii.2.
Manning
Lynne.
Athlete's
Guide
to
Quality
Equipment.
Dallas:
Scanlon-Van
Horn
Publishers,
2006.3.
Ingrid
Shopmeyer.
Ingrid'
Shopmeyer's
Running
for
Beginners.
New
York:
King
Books,
2008.DOCUMENT
B
4.
Running
can
do
you
the
following
good
EXCEPT
that
A.
you
can
easily
pay
attention
to
your
work
B.
you
can
free
yourself
from
the
busy
daily
life
C.
it
can
bring
you
a
sense
of
achievement
D.
it
can
help
you
become
less
anxious
5.
Which
of
the
following
questions
is
answered
in
the
BIBLIOGRAPHY
in
Document
A?
A.
Are
special
running
shoes
needed
for
beginners?
B.
Has
Mendez
Libby
got
over
a
medical
problem
thanks
to
running?
C.
Is
Scanlon-Van
Horn
Publishers
located
in
New
York?
D.
Is
Manning
Lynne
related
to
Ingrid
Shopmeyer?
6.
What
double
meaning
does
the
word
"count"
used
in
Document
B
have?
A.
to
accept
and
add
B.
to
consider
and
matter
C.
to
calculate
and
matter
D.
to
calculate
and
plan
7.
The
author
uses
the
runner
in
Document
B
to
give
the
impression
that
.
A.
making
a
good
stopwatch
is
a
tiring
task
B.
time
is
more
important
to
runners
than
to
other
people
C
running
takes
time
D.
winners
choose
ATLAS
stopwatches
C
The
home
of
the
future
won't
be
completely
different
and
we
will
be
living
in
houses
and
flats
just
as
we
do
today.
But
people
will
want
to
shape
their
homes
to
match
their
dreams.
No
two
homes
will
be
the
same.
People
will
be
able
to
buy
"house
kits"
containing
a
basic
house
structure,
with
movable
walls,
doors
and
windows.
They
will
put
together
the
different
parts
to
create
the
home
they
want.
Many
jobs
that
we
do
today
will
disappear,
others
will
still
exist
but
will
change
and
new
jobs
will
be
created.
Skilled
workers
such
as
builders,
gardeners
and
electricians
won't
disappear
because
machines
can't
replace
them.
Teachers
will
still
exist
because
students
need
human
contact.
But
they
will
be
using
modern
technology
in
class
more
and
students
will
be
working
more
from
home.
The
medical
technology
revolution
and
space
travel
will
create
new
jobs
which
we
can
only
imagine
today.
Space
holidays
will
develop
in
the
future,
but
these
holidays
won't
be
for
everyone
because
they
won't
be
cheap.
Short
space
trips
will
develop
first,
then
space
hotels
will
orbit
the
earth
where
it
will
be
possible
to
have
a
longer
vacation.
By
the
end
of
the
next
century,
there
will
be
holiday
centers
on
the
moon
with
leisure
facilities
for
families.
Paper
won't
exist
in
the
future.
Instead,
there
will
be
e-paper
which
people
will
be
able
to
use
over
and
over
again.
This
will
develop
in
order
to
save
natural
resources.
E-newspapers
and
e-magazines
will
replace
traditional
newspapers
and
magazines
and
we
will
download
information
and
news
articles
from
the
Internet
every
day
onto
our
reusable
paper.
The
laws
of
physics
tell
us
that
the
earth
is
going
to
disappear
sometime
in
the
future.
This
isn't
going
to
happen
tomorrow
but
scientists
predict
that
it
will
happen
in
five
billion
years
when
our
sun
explodes
(爆炸).
We
will
have
to
explore
the
universe
and
find
another
home.
At
some
point
in
the
distant
future,
either
we
stay
on
the
earth
and
die
with
it,
or
we
leave
and
move
to
another
planet.
There
won't
be
any
other
choice.
8.
Homes
of
the
future
will__________.
A.
be
completely
different
from
those
of
today.
B.
be
very
similar
to
our
homes
C.
be
movable
as
you
want
D.
all
be
different
from
one
another
9.
Space
trips
and
staying
in
space
hotels
will__________.
A.
become
a
very
common
way
to
spend
a
holiday
B.
be
the
cheapest
holiday
choice
for
families
C.
still
only
be
for
very
rich
people
D.
attract
a
lot
of
people
10.
E-paper
will
replace
traditional
paper
because__________.
A.
it
won't
waste
natural
resource
B.
young
people
like
it
C.
it
will
be
cheaper
to
produce
D.
it
will
be
convenient
to
carry
11.
We
will
have
to
move
to
another
planet__________.
A.
if
we
want
to
live
a
better
life
B
if
we
want
to
save
the
human
race
C.
when
the
earth
explodes
D.
when
the
earth
is
too
crowded
to
live
on
D
When
you're
a
parent
to
a
young
child,
you
spend
a
lot
of
time
talking
about
feelings:
about
having
to
share,
about
being
disappointed
because
you
may
not
have
a
cookie
instead
of
broccoli(绿花椰菜），
about
the
great
injustice
of
a
parent
pressing
the
elevator
button
before
the
child
has
a
chance
to.
And
in
a
parenting
culture
that's
increasingly
concerned
with
centering
children's
needs
above
all
else,
mothers
and
fathers
have
become
skillful
at
talking
about
their
kids'
feelings
while
masking
their
own.
But
new
research
suggests
that
parents
who
hide
their
negative
emotions
are
doing
their
children,
and
themselves
harm.
A
study
published
this
month
says
that
when
parents
put
on
a
faux-happy(假开心）face
for
their
kids,
they
do
damage
to
their
own
sense
of
wellbeing
and
authenticity.
“For
the
average
parent
the
findings
suggest
when
they
attempt
to
hide
their
negative
emotion
expression
and
over
express
their
positive
emotions
with
their
children,
it
actually
comes
at
a
cost:
doing
So
may
lead
parents
to
feel
worse
themselves,
"researcher
Dr.
Emily
Impett,
says.
It
makes
sense
that
parents
often
fall
back
on
amping
up(扩大）the
positivity
for
the
sake
of
their
children-there
are
a
lot
of
things
in
the
world
we
want
to
protect
our
kids
from.
But
children
are
often
smarter
than
we
expect
and
are
quite
in
tune
with
what
the
people
closest
to
them-their
parents-are
feeling.
There
was
a
time
about
a
year
or
so
ago,
for
example,
when
I
received
some
bad
news
over
the
phone;
I
was
home
with
my
four-year-old
and
so
I
did
my
best
to
put
on
a
brave
face.
She
knew
immediately
something
was
wrong
though,
and
was
confused.
When
I
finally
let
a
few
tears
out
and
explained
that
Mom
heard
something
sad
about
a
friend,
she
was,
of
course,
just
fine.
My
daughter
patted
my
shoulder,
gave
me
a
hug,
and
went
back
to
playing.
She
felt
better
that
she
was
able
to
help
me,
and
the
moment
made
a
lot
more
sense
to
her
emotionally
than
a
smiling
mom
holding
back
sobs.
I
was
glad
that
I
could
feel
sad
momentarily
and
not
have
to
work
hard
to
hide
that.
Relaying
positive
feelings
to
your
children
when
you
don't
feel
them
is
a
move
the
researchers
called
high
cost-that
it
may
seem
like
the
most
beneficial
to
your
child
at
the
time
but
that
parents
should
find
other
ways
of
communicating
emotions
that"
allow
them
to
feel
true
to
themselves”。
But
this
is
also
about
children
seeing
the
world
in
a
more
honest
way.
While
we
will
want
to
protect
our
children
from
things
that
aren't
age-appropriate
or
harmful,
it's
better
to
raise
a
generation
of
kids
who
understand
that
moms
and
dads
are
people
too.
12.
What
is
the
typical
behavior
of
parents
when
they
bring
up
their
children?
A.
Allowing
their
children
chances
to
do
things
themselves.
B.
Expressing
their
dissatisfaction
with
their
children.
C.
Sharing
their
favorite
food
with
their
children.
D.
Hiding
their
true
feelings
from
their
children.
13.
If
parents
put
on
a
faux-happy
face,_
A.
their
children
will
be
protected
B.
their
children
will
be
taken
in
C.
they
will
experience
worse
feelings
D.
they
will
feel
happy
as
a
result
14.
The
author
mentioned
the
example
of
her
daughter
to
show______.
A.
children
are
not
so
clever
as
parents
think
B.
it's
meaningful
for
parents
to
always
look
positive
C.
children
can
often
understand
parents'
true
feelings
D.
it's
necessary
to
expose
children
to
harmful
things
15.
We
can
conclude
from
the
passage
that_____
A.
protecting
children
from
age-inappropriate
things
is
important
B.
children
will
admire
their
parents
more
because
of
being
protected
C.
it
makes
sense
for
children
to
know
their
parents'
bad
feelings
D.
separation
from
bad
feelings
helps
children
see
the
world
honestly
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recall(回忆)
how
you
find
a
name
in
a
telephone
book?
You
don't
read
any
more
than
necessary
to
find
the
name
you
look
for.
Notice
that
you
go
directly
down
a
column
of
news.
Maybe
you
use
your
finger
to
guide
your
eyes.
This
type
of
reading
is
usually
called
scanning.
___16___In
scanning,
you
know
what
you
are
looking
for.
In
skimming(略读)
you
don't.
Since
you
don't
know
exactly
what
you
are
looking
for
while
skimming,
prepare
yourself
by
reading
the
title,
source,
author
and
picture.
Then
you
question
yourself-who,
what,
when,
where
is
this
likely
to
be
mainly
about?___17___Look
for
exact
names
of
people,
places,
things,
ideas,
numbers
and
words
like
therefore,
whenever,
until,
because
and
instead,
to
inform
you
of
how
and
why.
___18___You
will
soon
be
able
to
discover
important
facts
and
strange
vocabularies
by
this
important
step.
And
you
even
can
find
words
that
are
clues
to
important
relationships.
It's
a
good
practice
to
skim
everything
in
mass
media
after
reading
the
title
and
first
paragraph.
You
may
get
all
the
information
you
want.
___19___
Skim
everything
you
intend
to
read
before
you
make
a
final
decision
to
read
or
study
the
material.
Skim
all
highlights
and
develop
a
read-skim
pattern
for
rapid
review.
___20___
Reviewing
frequently
and
rapidly
is
the
best
way
to
remember
information
from
notes
and
long
texts.
A.
And
don't
miss
this!
B.
It
is
quite
necessary
to
learn
scanning.
C.
Soon
you
will
note
new
or
unusual
vocabularies.
D.
This
keeps
your
skimming
skills
from
becoming
worse.
E.
Skimming
is
a
step
you
should
always
take
before
you
read
any
article.
F.
With
a
questioning
mind,
you
direct
your
eyes
down
the
column
of
print.
G
Skimming
uses
the
same
type
of
skill
in
form
but
a
different
skill
mentally.
第三部分
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One
stormy
night
many
years
ago,
an
elderly
man
and
his
wife
entered
the
lobby(大厅）of
a
small
hotel
in
Philadelphia.
Trying
to
get
out
of
the
rain,
the
couple
___21___the
front
desk
hoping
to
get
some
___22___for
the
night.
“Could
you
possibly
give
us
a
room
here?”
the
husband
asked.
The
clerk,
a
friendly
man
with
a
winning
smile,
looked
at
the
couple
and
explained
that
there
were
three
conventions(会议）in
town.
“All
of
our
rooms
are
taken,
"the
clerk
said."
But
I
can't
send
a
nice
couple
like
you
out___23___the
rain
at
one
o'clock
in
the
morning.
Would
you
___24___be
willing
to
sleep
in
my
room?
It's
not
exactly
a(n)
___25___,but
it
will
be
good
enough
to
make
you
folks___26___for
the
night.”
When
the
couple
declined,
the
young
man
pressed
on(坚持）。
“Don't
worry
about
me;
I'll
make
out
just
fine,”
the
clerk
told
them.
So
the
couple
agreed.
As
he
paid
his
bill
the
next
morning,
the
elderly
man
said
to
the
clerk,"
You
are
the
kind
of
manager
who
should
be
the
___27___of
the
best
hotel
in
the
United
States.
Maybe
someday
I'll
___28___
one
for
you."
The
clerk
looked
at
them
and
smiled.
The
three
of
them
had
a
good
___29___
As
they
drove
away,
the
elderly
couple
agreed
that
the
helpful
clerk
was
indeed
exceptional,
____30____finding
people
who
are
both
friendly
and
helpful
isn't
easy.
Two
years
passed.
The
clerk
had
almost
forgotten
the
incident
when
he
received
a
letter
from
the
old
man.
It
recalled
that____31____
night
and
enclosed
a
round-trip
ticket
to
New
York,
asking
the
young
man
to
pay
them
a
visit.
The
old
man
met
him
in
New
York,
and
led
him
to
the
corner
of
Fifth
avenue
and
34th
Street.
He
then
pointed
to
a
great
new
building
there,
a
palace
of
reddish
stone,
with
turrets(角塔）
thrusting
up
to
the
sky.
“That,”
said
the
older
man,
is
the
hotel
I
have
just
built
for
you
to
____32____”
“You
must
be
____33____.”
the
young
man
said.
“I
can
assure
you
I
am
not,”
said
the
old
man,
a
sly
smile
playing
around
his
mouth.
The
old
man's
name
was
William
Waldorf
Astor,
and
the
magnificent
structure
was
the
original
Waldorf-Astoria
Hotel.
The
young
clerk
who
became
its
____34____
manager
was
George
C.
Boldt.
This
young
clerk
never
____35____the
turn
of
events
that
would
lead
him
to
become
the
manager
of
one
of
the
world's
most
glamorous
hotels.
21.
A.
walked
B.
entered
C.
came
D.
approached
22.
A.
houses
B.
supper
C.
shelter
D.
sheets
23.
A.
of
B.
for
C.
into
D.
from
24.
A.
perhaps
B.
likely
C.
gladly
D.
kindly
25.
A.
room
B.
suite
C.
hotel
D.
inn
26.
A.
comfortable
B.
lucky
C.
sleepy
D.
warm
27.
A.
clerk
B.
waiter
C.
accountant
D.
boss
28.
A.
buy
B.
rent
C.
build
D.
design
29.
A.
time
B.
meal
C.
night
D.
laugh
30.
A.
as
B.
though
C.
while
D.
but
31.
A.
rainy
B.
stormy
C.
dark
D.
cold
32.
A.
live
B.
buy
C.
work
D.
manage
33.
A.
lying
B.
tricking
C.
joking
D.
cheating
34.
A.
youngest
B.
first
C.
luckiest
D.
happiest
35
A.
dreamt
B.
hoped
C.
foresaw
D.
forgot
第II卷
非选择题（共65分）
第四部分：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，如有括号提示，请以提示词的正确形式填空。请将答案的完整形式写在相应题号的横线上。
Britain’s
opinion
about
humor
may
make
people
feel____36____(puzzle)at
first.
British
humor
can
feel
like_____37_____whole
new
language.
But
don’t
worry,
we’ve
put
together
a
beginner’s
guide
for
foreigners.
The
key
to
___38___(understand)British
humor
is
knowing
not
to
take
yourself
too
___39___(serious).
Our
humor
is
to
give
special
attention
to
our
own
faults
or
weaknesses.
We
joke
about
our
failures
so
as
to
appear
more
friendly.
British
people
are
famous
for
having
great
___40___(polite),
but
a
sign
that
a
British
likes
you
is
that
he/she
happily
“offends(冒犯)”you
with
____41____(interest)comments.
An
important
part
of
mastering
British
humor
is
judging
____42____
the
people
you
are
with
find
funny.
Humor
_____43_____(use)by
British
people
to
lighten
even
the
most
unfortunate,
unhappy
moments.
There
are
few
subjects
we
don't
joke
about.
We
don’t
have
a
plan
___44___(shock)and
make
others
unhappy.
British
people
only
turn
to
laughter
as
a
form
of
medicine
when
life
knocks
them
and
those
around
them
down.
Bad
luck
and
failure
are
ordinary
in
British
comedy—if
the
jokes
are
proper
_____45_____.
the
situation.
In
most
cultures,
there
is
a
time
and
place
for
humor.
In
Britain,
this
is
not
the
case.
第五部分：词汇检测（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列各个小题，并根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出下列各句空格中的单词，注意保持语义和形式的一致。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。
46.
Jack
felt
in
his
bag
for
the
key,
but
it
was
n________________to
be
found.（根据首字母填空）
47.
When
the
telephone
rang,
Catherine
h_________,
wondering
whether
to
answer
it.
（根据首字母填空）
48.
I
couldn't
help
you
with
the
problems
then,
for
I
was
o__________with
my
homework.
（根据首字母填空）
49.
We
should
be
g______________to
life
whenever
we
are
unsuccessful
or
unlucky.
（根据首字母填空）
50.
There
are
screens
everywhere
in
the
house
to
demand
attention-television
with
hundreds
of
channels,
computers
with
a_________to
a
thousand
entertaining
sites.
（根据首字母填空）
51.
People
kept
walking
around
the
place,______________(打断）my
work.
（根据汉语意思填空）
52.
He
failed
in
the
exam,
which
has
made
him____________(意识到）of
the
importance
of
reviewing
his
lessons
regularly.
（根据中文提示单词拼写）
53.
I_________(惊慌)when
I
saw
smoke
coming
out
of
the
engine.
（根据中文提示单词拼写）
54.
The
taste
of
food
when
we
are
hungry
is
pleasant
because
it_________(减少）a
physiological
imbalance.
（根据中文提示单词拼写）
55.
Highly
controlling
parents_____________(毁灭）their
child's
ability
to
learn
how
to
argue
his
or
her
own
viewpoint
in
other
relationships.
（根据中文提示单词拼写）
第六部分
短语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列各个小题，并从所提供的12个短语中选择10个填入各句空格中，注意保持语义和形式的一致。请将答案的完整形式写在相应题号的横线上。
consist
of
roll
up
take
over
come
to
one's
aid
aside
from
in
reliefcontrary
to...
reach
out
differ
from
come
down
with
watch
out
for
in
sight
56.
Hearing
that
he
had
passed
the
exam,
he
sighed_____________________.
57.
He
must__________________________a
bad
cold,
for
he
has
got
a
sore
throat.
58.
We
are
seeing
a
spring
in
China-Japan
relationship,
but
we
also
need
_______________any
possible
return
of
chills(寒冷）。
59.
As
long
as
the
Party
stands
together
with
the
people
and
we_______________our
sleeves(袖子）to
work
harder,
we
will
surely
succeed
in
a
Long
March
of
our
generation.
60.
To
find
out
more
information,
please_______________
to
Joanne
Nemerovski
at
312.264.1100
or
JoanneSellsChicago@.
61.
If
you
take
the
kids
to
the
park,
always
remember
to
keep
them______________________
62.
Kate
had
an
accident
and
was
trapped
in
her
car.
Luckily
two
passers-by_________________
63.
_________________his
earnings
as
a
football
coach,
he
also
owns
and
runs
a
chain
of
sports
shops.
64.
Apple's
chief
executive(首席执行官），Tim
Cook,
said
that
even
in
computer-aided
courses
such
as
graphic
design,
technology
should
not____________________.
65.
_________popular
belief,
there
is
no
evidence
that
what
you
look
like
makes
much
difference
to
your
life.
第七部分
书面表达（满分
30分）
微写作（15分）
66.
写作
昨天，这座城市被一场大雾笼罩。因为雾太大了，公交车不能运行（too...to...),所以玛丽不得不步行回家。黑暗中一个人也看不见（in
sight),玛丽非常害怕。她多么希望（wish
for)有人能来帮她（come
to
one's
aid)一下！这时一只手伸（reach
out)过来并抓住（grasp)了她的胳膊。玛丽有点担心（anxious),她抬头看到（stare
up
at)一个年轻人。原来是她的同学。现在她知道自己可以安全地回家了。
第二节。应用文写作（15分）
67.
假设你是苏华，你的叔叔开办了一个生态农场（ecological
farm),他想请你写一则英文广告，以吸引更多的外国游客。你的写作内容需包括：
1.农场的位置、面积等；
2.游客在农场上可以体验农民生活、品尝有机食物（organic
food)等；
3.号召游客前来参观。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
