人教版九年级全一册 Revision of Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 课件（共67张PPT）

(共67张PPT)
人教版九年级全一册复习课
Unit
7
Teenagers
should
be
allowed
to
choose
their
own
clothes.
CONTENTS
Writing
05
Exercises
04
Language
Points
03
01
02
Words
and
Phrases
Grammar
Focus
PART
1
Words
and
Phrases
Words
证
安全
吸烟
兼职的
刺破
耳环
闪光灯
license
safety
smoke
part-time
pierce
earring
flash
极小的
哭
田野
举起
严重地
顶嘴
很坏的
tiny
cry
field
lift
badly
talk
back
awful
青少年
后悔
诗
社区
避免接近
机会
教育
teen
regret
poem
community
keep...away
from
chance
educate
Words
自己做决定
完成
社会
挡...的路
支持
进来
选择
make
one's
own
decision
manage
society
get
in
the
way
of...
support
enter
choice
Phrases
驾照
被允许做某事
足够认真
对...感到兴奋
拍照
确保
回忆
driver's
lisence
be
allowed
to
do...
serious
enough
be
excited
about...
take
photos
make
sure
think
back
担心
对...认真的
让别人做
worry
about
be
serious
about
get
sth
done
PART
2
Grammar
Focus
Grammar
Focus
I
don’t
think
sixteen-year-olds
should
be
allowed
to
drive.
Do
you
think
teenagers
should
be
encouraged
to
make
their
own
decisions?
Teenagers
should
not
be
allowed
to
have
part-time
jobs.
Do
you
think
we
may
be
allowed
to
take
photos
if
we
don’t
use
a
flash?
I
agree.
They
aren’t
serious
enough.
If
you
don’t
use
a
flash,
then
it
may
be
OK.
No,
I
don’t
agree
with
this.
Teenagers
are
too
young
to
make
their
own
decisions.
I
disagree.
They
can
learn
a
lot
from
working.
语法重点:含情态动词的被动语态
定义
含情态动词的被动语态用来说明某个被动性动作所反映出的感情和态度。初中阶段的常见情态动词有：can,
may
,
need
,
must
,
should等。
谓语部分含有情态动词的被动语态的构成是：
情态动词+be+过去分词
含情态动词的被动语态
肯定句：主语+
情态动词+be+动词过去分词.
否定句：主语+情态动词+not+
be+动词过去分词.
一般疑问句：情态动词+
主语+
be+
动词过去分词?
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句+情态动词（+主语）+be+过去分词?
句式
(一)将主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语。
(二)将含情态动词的主动句式变成被动句式，即：
“情态动词+动词原形”变成“情态动词+be+过去分词”，然后再在其后加“by+主动句中的主语(人称代词用宾格)”。by短语也可省略。请看下列各句：
转变方法
You
should
finish
your
homework
first.
Your
homework
should
be
finished
(by
you)
first.
You
can
take
this
magazine
home.
This
magazine
can
be
taken
home
(by
you).
含情态动词的疑问句、否定句的变化均需借助于情态动词完成。
一般疑问句:
直接将被动语态的陈述句中的情态动词提前。
句式变换
Must
this
task
be
finished
at
once?
这项任务必须立即完成吗？
注意:
含情态动词的被动语态的一般疑问句的回答，应保留原情态动词，但must表“必须”时，其否定回答应用needn’t；need表“必要”时，其肯定回答应用must。如：
—
Must
my
exercise
book
be
handed
in
now?
我的练习本必须现在上交吗？
—
Yes,
it
must.
是的，必须现在上交。
（No,
it
needn’t.
不，不必现在上交。）
2.
特殊疑问句:
由特殊疑问词加上被动语态的
一般疑问句构成。
When
must
this
task
be
finished?
这项任务必须在什么时候完成？
3.
否定句:
在情态动词后面加上not或never即可，
但must表“必要”
时否定式为needn’t。
This
task
needn’t
be
finished
at
once.
这项任务没必要立即完成。
4.
反意疑问句:
借助情态动词构成附加疑问部分。
如：
This
bridge
can
be
built
next
year,
can’t
it?
这座桥明年能建成，是吗？
PART
3
Language
Points
1.
No
way!
用于口语中，拒绝对方的请求，“绝不/不可能”
--Can
I
keep
a
pet
cat?
--No
way!
--You
must
hand
in
your
report
tomorrow!
--Really?___.We
can't
finish
it
that
quickly.
A.No
way
B.No
problem
C.That's
right
D.That's
for
sure
2.
I
don't
think
sixteen-year-olds
should
be
allowed
to
drive.
don't
think否定前移
allow
doing
sth允许做某事
allow
sb
to
do
sth允许某人做某事
be
allowed
to
do
sth被允许做...
To
my
surprise,his
parents
allow
him___Shanghai
Disney.
A.to
visit
B.visiting
C.visit
D.visits
3.
Students
should
not
be
allowed
to
have
part-time
jobs.
辨析：work和job
work是不可数名词，工作，不可与冠词连用
job是可数名词，工作，可与冠词连用
There
is
an
ad
in
the
newspaper.It
says,”You
can
get
___
in
our
company
if
you
would
like
to
come.”
A.a
work
B.a
piece
of
job
C.a
piece
of
work
D.job
4.
He
should
stop
wearing
that
silly
earring.
stop
doing
sth停止做某事
stop
to
do
sth停下来做其他事情
【中考】Sometimes
you
have
to
stop___too
much
and
just
go
wher-e
your
heart
takes
you.
A.think
B.to
think
C.thinking
5.
When
I
was
two
running
through
the
field,she
made
sure
I
was
safe
and
kept
me
from
danger.
辨析：through和across
through强调从内部穿过;across强调从表面穿过
The
bright
sunlight
comes
into
the
room___the
window.
A.through
B.across
C.past
6.
I
should
not
be
told
what
to
do!
疑问词+动词不定式，可做宾语，主语等
How
to
finish
the
work
is
a
problem.
【中考】The
girls
don't
know
what
they
can
do
next.(改为简单句)
The
girls
don't
know
what
______
______
next.
to
do
7.
I
regret
talking
back,not
listening
to
Mom.
regret
doing
sth后悔做过某事
regret
to
do
sth后悔要做某事
--Did
you
talk
back
to
your
mother
when
you
were
a
child?
--Yes.But
now
I
realize
I
was
wrong.I
really
regret___that
silly
thing
to
my
mum.
A.do
B.to
do
C.doing
D.did
8.
But
sometimes
these
can
get
in
the
way
of
their
schoolwork,and
parents
might
worry
about
their
success
at
school.
success成功，名词
动词succeed;副词successfully;形容词successful
succeed
in
doing
sth成功做某事
He
succeed
in
passing
the
exam
last
week.
9.
We
have
nothing
against
running.
be
against
doing
sth抵制做某事
She
is
against
seeing
him.
【中考】Ben
was
helping
his
mother
when
the
rain
began
to
beat
heavily___the
windows.
A.against
B.across
C.above
D.below
10.
But
we
think
our
son
needs
to
think
about
other
possible
jobs.
It
is
possible
for
sb
to
do
sth.对某人而言做某事可能
as...as
possible尽可能...
--I
hear
people
can
pay
for
almost
everything
by
ZHI
FU
BAO
in
China.
--Actually.It's___that
people
often
go
shopping
without
taking
any
paper
money.
A.important
B.impossible
C.surprising
D.necessary
11.
I
think
I
should
be
allowed
to
make
this
choice
myself.
choice名词，选择；动词choose；过去式chose；过去分词chosen
have
no
choice
but
to
do
sth别无选择做某事
I
have
no
choice
but
to
walk
home.
【中考】There
are
four
parts
of
socks
to
___
,but
the
woman
doesn-
't
know
___
to
buy.
A.choose
from;which
B.choose
from;what
C.choose;which
D.choose;what
12.
be
allowed
to
do
sth.
被允许做某事
例：小孩子不允许玩火。
Little
kids
aren’t
allowed
to
play
with
fire.
【拓展】
（1）allow
sb.
to
do
sth.
允许某人做某事
例：请允许我作自我介绍。
Please
allow
me
to
introduce
myself.
（2）allow
doing
sth.
允许做某事
例：我们不允许在公共场所吸烟。
We
don’t
allow
smoking
in
public.
例：我认为这不是一个好主意。
I
don’t
think
it’s
a
good
idea.
例：我认为他不会上学迟到。
I
don’t
think
(that)
he
will
be
late
for
school.
否定
转移
13.“I
don’t
think
+（that）宾语从句”
表示“我认为……不……”。
Eighteen-year-olds
qualify
to
vote.
年满十八岁者有选举权。
Even
five-year-olds
do
not
want
a
party
every
day.
就算是5岁的孩子也不想天天聚会。
Sixteen-year-old
Hans
stepped
forward.
十六岁的汉斯向前走着。
Mike
is
a
sixteen-year-old
boy.
迈克是一个16岁的男孩。
14.
sixteen-year-olds
名词
sixteen-year-old
通常只做形容词
talk
about
谈论
They
often
talk
about
the
weather.
他们经常谈论天气。
talk
to/with
与……交流
She
spent
a
long
time
talking
to/with
him.
她和他谈了很长时间。
talk
sb.
into
doing
sth.
说服某人
做某事
My
father
talked
me
into
going
skating
last
week.
我爸爸上周说服我去滑雪。
15.
【辨析】与talk
相关的短语
16.
strict作形容词，意为“严厉的，严格的”；
be
strict
with
sb.意为“对某人要求严格”;
be
strict
in
sth.表示“对某方面要求严格”。
17.
get
in
the
way是固定短语，意为“挡……的道；妨碍”，常与介词of连用。同义词组为“be
in
the/one’s
way.”,
其反义词组为“get
out
off
the/one’s
way”，意为“让开”。
例:玩电脑游戏会妨碍他的学习。
Playing
computer
games
can
get
in
the
way
of
his
study.
让开！我有急事。
Get
out
of
my
way!
I’m
in
a
hurry.
all
the
way
一直；一路上
on
one’s
way
(to)
在某人去某地的路上
lose
one’s
way
迷路
by
the
way
顺便说一下；附带问一下
go
one’s
way
与某人同路
与way相关的常见短语
例：年轻人应该关心老年人。
18.
care
about意为“关心”，其后接名词、代词或动名词形式。
The
young
should
care
about
the
old.
care
for
照顾；喜欢
eg:The
mother
cared
for
the
sick
child
day
and
night.
take
care
小心，当心
take
care
(not)
to
do
sth.
当心（别）做某事
eg:Take
care
not
to
make
any
mistakes.
take
care
of
照顾，照料
eg:We’ll
take
care
of
you
when
you
are
old.
Care的相关短语
only
then
will/would/do/did/can/could
sb.
do
sth.是一个固定结构，表示“直到那时某人才会/才/才可以做某事”。
19.
Only
then
will
I
have
a
chance
to
achieve
my
dream.
直到那时我才会有机会实现我的梦想。
【句型解析】
当only修饰状语then，并被置于句首时，句子应该部分倒装，即将助动词或情态动词等置于主语和主要动词之前。但如果only后跟的是主语，则不用倒装结构。
例:直到那时她才意识到他所承受的压力。
Only
then
did
she
realize
the
stress
he
was
under.
在这次交通事故中只有我爸爸受伤了。
Only
my
father
was
hurt
in
the
traffic
accident.
1.只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想。
_____________
I
have
a
chance
to
achieve
my
dream.
2.它是我唯一想做的事情。
It’s
the
only
thing
_____________________.
Only
then
will
I’ve
ever
wanted
to
do
活用“only”
PART
4
Exercises
1.
Today
a
lot
of
information
can
_______
online.
A.
receive
B.
be
received
C.
is
received
D.
receiving
2.?—
Must
we
clean
the
classroom
now?
—
No,
you
needn’t.
It?______
after
school.
A.
may
clean?????
B.
must
clean???
C.
need
be
cleaned??
D.
can
be
cleaned
一、单项选择。
3.
He
_______
late
to
watch
the
football
match
till
midnight,
so
he
is
sleepy
today.
A.
woke
up
B.
stayed
up
C.
put
up
D.
got
up
4.
I’m
allowed
to
go
out
with
friends
at
night,
but
I
have
to
be
home
_______
10:
00
pm.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
by
D.
at
5.
The
dinner
hall
is
____
to
hold
300
people.
A.
big
enough
B.
enough
small
C.
enough
big
D.
small
enough
6.
The
people
who
are
more
confident
have
more
____
to
make
themselves
successful.
A.
education
B.
chances
C.
pride
D.
excuses
7.
Eagle’s
father
was
so
_____
that
he
kept
the
four-
year-old
son
standing
in
the
snow
for
the
mistake.
A.
pleased
B.
sorry
C.
careful
D.
strict
8.
Seeing
their
teacher
_____
into
the
classroom,
they
stopped
_____
at
once.
A.
walk;
telling
B.
entering;
to
speak
C.
enter;
to
tell
D.
walking;
talking
9.
Some
parents
might
worry
that
their
children’s
hobbies
can
______
schoolwork.
A.
get
on
the
way
of
B.
get
on
well
with
C.
get
in
the
way
of
10.
He
hopes
his
dream
can
________
A.
achieve
B.
come
true
C.realize
11.
—I’m
allowed
to
go
to
the
movies
with
friends.
—_____.
A.
Me
too
B.
I
too
C.
Too
me
D.
Too
I
12.
—Does
the
girl
need
any
help?
—No.
She
is
_____
to
dress
herself.
A.
enough
old
B.
young
enough
C.
old
enough
D.
enough
young
13.
More
and
more
students
______
too
much
homework
and
they
are
really
tired
of
it.
A.
complain
about
B.
care
about
C.
learn
about
1.
Although
he
was
tired,
he
m_______
to
reach
the
top
of
the
mountain.
2.
We
should
be
s_____
about
our
lessons.
3.
I
want
to
get
back
my
driver’s
l______.
4.
This
is
a
good
c______
to
catch
up
with
him.
5.
Bob
is
in
the
concert
hall.
I
have
just
seen
him
e_______.
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
anaged
trict
icense
hance
ntering
1.
I
think
one
day
books
may
__________
(replace)
by
computers.
2.
Paper
should
not
__________
(throw)
away.
3.
Books
and
CDs
can
____________
(borrow)
from
the
library.
be
replaced
be
thrown
be
borrowed
三、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
4.
More
man-made
satellites
must
_________
(send)
up
into
space.
5.
The
sun
and
its
planets
_________
(call)
the
solar
system.
6.
The
work
should
_______
(do)
at
once.
be
sent
are
called
be
done
1.
You
should
make
up
the
bed
every
day.
(改为被动
语态)
The
bed
_______
_______
_______
up
every
day.
2.
We
can’t
see
stars
in
the
daytime.
(改为被动语态)
Stars
_______
_______
_______
in
the
daytime.
3.
You
must
return
the
book
on
time.
(改为被动语态的
一般疑问句形式)
_______
the
book
______
________
on
time?
should
be
made
can’t
be
seen
Must
be
returned
四、句型转换。
1.
strict,
our,
is,
teacher,
us,
with
(.)
???___________________________________________
2.
part-time,
take,
jobs,
to,
should,
students,
be,
allowed
(.)
???____________________________________________
Our
teacher
is
strict
with
us.
Students
should
be
allowed
to
take
part-time
jobs.
五、连词成句
3.
should,
you,
wear,
school,
do,
uniforms,
students,
think
(?)
???
_____________________________________________
4.
need,
to,
your,
concentrate,
more,
on,
studies,
you
(.)
???
_____________________________________________
Do
you
think
students
should
wear
school
uniforms?
You
need
to
concentrate
more
on
your
studies.
PART
4
Writing
本单元的话题是“Rules
(规章制度)”。“规章制度”包括不同地方的规章制度；对规章制度的不同观点；如何遵守规章制度；制定相关的规章制度等几个方面。与之相关的话题作文主要是谈论“家规、校规和对规章制度的不同观点等。”
写作内容通常要求根据图表或文字提示介绍规章制度，或者针对不同的规章制度表达自己赞同或反对的观点，并给出合理的理由。
写作注意点
1.
语态、时态要准确无误。
2.
主谓语要一致，主语的人称和数要和谓语一致。
3.
注意人称代词的宾格形式。
4.
注意冠词用法。
5.
注意拼写、标点符号和大小写。标点符号特别注意汉英的不同。
注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。
假如你是Susan,
在家里你的父母总是对你有很多要求。你是如何看待这些要求的？请你根据以下提示写一篇不少于80词的“My
Family
Rules”英语短文。
Your
rules
at
home
can’t
go
out
with
friends
on
weekends
should
help
with
housework
are
not
allowed
to
fail
any
tests
(1)
体裁:
应用文。
(2)
人称:
第一人称。
(3)
时态:
一般现在时。
(4)
步骤:
陈述不赞同的规定。
描述更改方案。
表达自己的观点。
思路点拨
Let’s
comb
the
structure!
Part
1
Part
2
Part
3
General
introduction.
Your
opinions
about
them.
Conclusion.
My
Family
Rules
My
name
is
Susan.
There
are
so
many
rules
in
my
family.
Let
me
tell
you
something
about
it.
First,
I
can’t
go
out
with
friends
on
weekends.
To
be
honest,
I
can
understand
that
my
parents
worry
about
my
safety.
However,
I
really
want
to
spend
time
with
my
friends
to
relax.
Second,
I
was
asked
to
help
with
housework
at
home.
Well,
I
quite
agree
with
my
parents,
and
I
believe
it’s
useful
for
me
to
learn
how
to
take
care
of
myself.
Last,
I
am
not
allowed
to
fail
any
tests.
I
think
it’s
too
strict.
Although
I
am
serious
about
my
schoolwork,
I
can’t
make
sure
that
I
can
pass
every
test.
I
really
hope
my
parents
can
understand
it.
Rules
sometimes
can
be
strict
and
make
me
sad.
However,
they
are
made
to
make
me
become
better
and
better.
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