语法练习专题九动词的时态和语态 2021届中考英语总复习（含答案）

专题九　动词的时态和语态
(限时:30分钟　满分:50分)

Ⅰ.单项填空(共40小题;每小题1分,满分40分)
1.(2020·江苏苏州)—Wow,you’ve made so much progress in drawing.
—Thanks.I　　　　 two online courses this winter holiday. ( )?
A.took B.will take
C.take D.was taking
2.Hangzhou　　　　as the City of Silk.Tourists like shopping for silk there. ( )?
A.knows B.is known
C.was known D.will be known
3.—The boy misses his parents very much.
—So he does.They　　　　the hometown for nearly two years. ( )?
A.have left B.will leave
C.have been away from D.are leaving
4.—Hurry up!We　　　　for you at the gate of the park.?
—I’m sorry.I’m coming soon. ( )
A.wait B.will wait
C.have been waited D.are waiting
5.(2020·湖北襄阳)—Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?
—Because it 　　　　by Huawei last week. ( )
A.was produced B.would produce
C.have produced D.was producing
6.The Chinese traditional poems　　　　to spread by popular singers. ( )
A.is singing B.are singing
C.is sung D.are sung
7.(2020·湖南湘西改编)The world is changing with every minute,and China　　　　 with every minute,too. ( )?
A.is changing B.had changed
C.changed D.was changing
8.(2020·贵州黔南)—I have seen the film We Are All Fighters Against the COVID?19.What about you,Peter?
—Oh,I 　　　　it last week. ( )
A.have seen B.see
C.saw D.will see
9.—Oh,your room is too dirty,Mike!
—Sorry,Mom.It　　　　yesterday.I forgot to do it. ( )
A.didn’t clean B.isn’t cleaned
C.was cleaned D.wasn’t cleaned
10.—Paul,I’m busy cooking.Can you give me a hand?
—Just a minute.I　　　　my e?mail. ( )
A.will check B.am checking
C.have checked D.was checking
11.(2020·四川自贡改编)—Alice,have you finished learning the whole book?
—Not yet.So far,we 　　　　six units. ( )
A.learned B.have learned
C.learn D.are learning
12.(2020·黑龙江牡丹江改编)According to the new city rules,we 　　　　to show our green health codes(健康码) when we go to public places. ( )
A.ask B.are asked
C.were asked D.asked
13.—I want to borrow the book,but I don’t know how long it may　　　　.?
—For two weeks. ( )
A.borrow B.be borrowed
C.keep D.be kept
14.Our geography teacher told us that the earth　　　　the sun. ( )
A.goes around B.went around
C.is going around D.was going around
15.—When shall I hand in my report?
—As soon as it　　　　tomorrow. ( )
A.completes B.will complete
C.is completed D.will be completed
16.The TV news reports that there 　　　　a storm the day after tomorrow. ( )
A.is B.was C.will be D.has
17.(2020·合肥包河区期末)—Has Jacob decided to enter the speech competition?
—Not yet.But I think he will if he 　　　　. ( )
A.is encouraged B.was encouraged
C.will be encouraged D.has been encouraged
18.Chinese New Year　　　　the Spring Festival.People often eat dumplings.( )
A.called B.was called
C.calls D.is called
19.(2020·江西)I don’t know the words to a lot of songs,but I do know some folk songs that my grandma 　　　　me at an early age. ( )
A.teaches B.taught
C.will teach D.has taught
20.—Has your daughter come back from Australia?
—Yes.She 　　　　there for three years. ( )
A.has stayed B.stays
C.stayed D.was staying
21.(2020·辽宁营口)—It was amazing that Huoshenshan Hospital 　　　　in such a short time at the beginning of 2020.?
—Yes.That’s China Speed. ( )
A.built B.is built
C.was built D.has built
22.—Where did you go last winter vacation?
—I　　　　to London with my family. ( )
A.go B.have gone
C.went D.was going
23.(2020·江苏南京)Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai 　　　　to be separated into four different groups.( )
A.is requiring B.is required
C.was required D.required
24.(2020·湖南邵阳改编)—Our city,Shaoyang,is getting cleaner and cleaner day by day.
—Yeah.We 　　　　a national modern,civilized hygiene city. ( )
A.create B.are creating
C.created D.were creating
25.If I have enough money,I　　　　the ticket to the concert. ( )
A.will buy B.buy
C.have bought D.bought
26.(2020·亳州模拟)—Why are you so late today?
—Three buses went by without stopping while I　　　　at the bus stop. ( )
A.am waiting B.waited
C.have waited D.was waiting
27.The Meitan Tea Museum,a famous building in Guizhou,　　　　in the shape of a giant teapot. ( )
A.will be built B.should be built
C.was built D.has been built
28.—There is someone knocking at the door.
—It must be the computer repairman.I　　　　him to come to fix my computer.( )
A.called B.have called
C.call D.will call
29.(2020·海南改编) Many successful businessmen 　　　　to Hainan to give advice on how to build Hainan Free Trade Port.( )?
A.invite B.are invited
C.are inviting D.have invited
30.David knows much about the city because he　　　　there many times.( )
A.goes B.went
C.has gone D.has been
31.(2020·阜阳模拟)All the people in the theater will keep quiet when the concert　　　　. ( )
A.began B.will begin
C.has begun D.begins
32.The newspaper says if more underground lines　　　　next year,it will be much easier for people to travel around Nanjing.( )
A.are finished B.have finished
C.are finishing D.will be finished
33.(2020·淮北月考)The two buildings 　　　　in a very traditional style.Many visitors were interested in them. ( )
A.built B.were built
C.are building D.will build
34.—Are you a basketball player in your school?
—Yes,I 　　　　the team three years ago.I 　　　　in it for three years.( )
A.joined;was B.was joined;am
C.have joined;have been D.joined;have been
35.I　　　　football quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. ( )
A.will play B.have played
C.played D.play
36.(2020·池州期末)I won’t go to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother 　　　　. ( )
A.didn’t invite B.won’t invite
C.isn’t invited D.won’t be invited
37.—John,I　　　　your brother for a long time.?
—Oh,he is studying in America now. ( )
A.don’t see B.haven’t seen
C.won’t see D.didn’t see
38.—The new look of my hometown really surprises me.
—That’s true.Rows of new buildings and streets 　　　　in the past few years. ( )
A.build B.will build
C.were built D.have been built
39.—Have you finished the poster for the party?
—Not yet.I　　　　it in two days. ( )
A.will finish B.finished
C.finish D.have finished
40.(2020·四川凉山)As the most exciting and traditional way to shop,street markets 　　　　here and there in China these days. ( )
A.find B.found
C.are found D.were found
Ⅱ.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.It is very natural for us to 　 　(大笑) when we are happy.?
2.Jack finally 　 　(进入) asleep when the wind was dying down at midnight.?
3.We shouldn’t show off,even though we’re always 　(赢).?
4.A stranger 　 　(主动提出) to give her a ride on the street,but she refused politely.?
5.You have 　 　(长大) since the last time I saw you.?
6.He usually knocks at the door before he 　 　(进入) my office.?
7.Shake the bottle well so that the milk 　 　(混合) with the tea.?
8.Every year lots of trees are 　 　(种植) around Chaohu Lake.?
9.Computers were 　 　(发明) not long ago,but they are very useful for us.?
10.In the playground,I threw the ball to her and she 　 　(抓住) it.?
专题九　动词的时态和语态
(限时:30分钟　满分:50分)

Ⅰ.单项填空(共40小题;每小题1分,满分40分)
1.(2020·江苏苏州)—Wow,you’ve made so much progress in drawing.
—Thanks.I　　　　 two online courses this winter holiday. (A)?
A.took B.will take
C.take D.was taking
2.Hangzhou　　　　as the City of Silk.Tourists like shopping for silk there. (B)?
A.knows B.is known
C.was known D.will be known
3.—The boy misses his parents very much.
—So he does.They　　　　the hometown for nearly two years. (C)?
A.have left B.will leave
C.have been away from D.are leaving
4.—Hurry up!We　　　　for you at the gate of the park.?
—I’m sorry.I’m coming soon. (D)
A.wait B.will wait
C.have been waited D.are waiting
5.(2020·湖北襄阳)—Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?
—Because it 　　　　by Huawei last week. (A)?
A.was produced B.would produce
C.have produced D.was producing
6.The Chinese traditional poems　　　　to spread by popular singers. (D)?
A.is singing B.are singing
C.is sung D.are sung
7.(2020·湖南湘西改编)The world is changing with every minute,and China　　　　 with every minute,too. (A)?
A.is changing B.had changed
C.changed D.was changing
8.(2020·贵州黔南)—I have seen the film We Are All Fighters Against the COVID?19.What about you,Peter?
—Oh,I 　　　　it last week. (C)?
A.have seen B.see
C.saw D.will see
9.—Oh,your room is too dirty,Mike!
—Sorry,Mom.It　　　　yesterday.I forgot to do it. (D)?
A.didn’t clean B.isn’t cleaned
C.was cleaned D.wasn’t cleaned
10.—Paul,I’m busy cooking.Can you give me a hand?
—Just a minute.I　　　　my e?mail. (B)?
A.will check B.am checking
C.have checked D.was checking
11.(2020·四川自贡改编)—Alice,have you finished learning the whole book?
—Not yet.So far,we 　　　　six units. (B)?
A.learned B.have learned
C.learn D.are learning
12.(2020·黑龙江牡丹江改编)According to the new city rules,we 　　　　to show our green health codes(健康码) when we go to public places. (B)?
A.ask B.are asked
C.were asked D.asked
13.—I want to borrow the book,but I don’t know how long it may　　　　.?
—For two weeks. (D)
A.borrow B.be borrowed
C.keep D.be kept
14.Our geography teacher told us that the earth　　　　the sun. (A)?
A.goes around B.went around
C.is going around D.was going around
15.—When shall I hand in my report?
—As soon as it　　　　tomorrow. (C)?
A.completes B.will complete
C.is completed D.will be completed
16.The TV news reports that there 　　　　a storm the day after tomorrow. (C)?
A.is B.was C.will be D.has
17.(2020·合肥包河区期末)—Has Jacob decided to enter the speech competition?
—Not yet.But I think he will if he 　　　　. (A)?
A.is encouraged B.was encouraged
C.will be encouraged D.has been encouraged
18.Chinese New Year　　　　the Spring Festival.People often eat dumplings. (D)?
A.called B.was called
C.calls D.is called
19.(2020·江西)I don’t know the words to a lot of songs,but I do know some folk songs that my grandma 　　　　me at an early age. (B)?
A.teaches B.taught
C.will teach D.has taught
20.—Has your daughter come back from Australia?
—Yes.She 　　　　there for three years. (C)?
A.has stayed B.stays
C.stayed D.was staying
21.(2020·辽宁营口)—It was amazing that Huoshenshan Hospital 　　　　in such a short time at the beginning of 2020.?
—Yes.That’s China Speed. (C)
A.built B.is built
C.was built D.has built
22.—Where did you go last winter vacation?
—I　　　　to London with my family. (C)?
A.go B.have gone
C.went D.was going
23.(2020·江苏南京)Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai 　　　　to be separated into four different groups. (B)?
A.is requiring B.is required
C.was required D.required
24.(2020·湖南邵阳改编)—Our city,Shaoyang,is getting cleaner and cleaner day by day.
—Yeah.We 　　　　a national modern,civilized hygiene city. (B)?
A.create B.are creating
C.created D.were creating
25.If I have enough money,I　　　　the ticket to the concert. (A)?
A.will buy B.buy
C.have bought D.bought
26.(2020·亳州模拟)—Why are you so late today?
—Three buses went by without stopping while I　　　　at the bus stop. (D)?
A.am waiting B.waited
C.have waited D.was waiting
27.The Meitan Tea Museum,a famous building in Guizhou,　　　　in the shape of a giant teapot. (C)?
A.will be built B.should be built
C.was built D.has been built
28.—There is someone knocking at the door.
—It must be the computer repairman.I　　　　him to come to fix my computer. (A)?
A.called B.have called
C.call D.will call
29.(2020·海南改编) Many successful businessmen 　　　　to Hainan to give advice on how to build Hainan Free Trade Port. (B)?
A.invite B.are invited
C.are inviting D.have invited
30.David knows much about the city because he　　　　there many times. (D)?
A.goes B.went
C.has gone D.has been
31.(2020·阜阳模拟)All the people in the theater will keep quiet when the concert　　　　. (D)?
A.began B.will begin
C.has begun D.begins
32.The newspaper says if more underground lines　　　　next year,it will be much easier for people to travel around Nanjing. (A)?
A.are finished B.have finished
C.are finishing D.will be finished
33.(2020·淮北月考)The two buildings 　　　　in a very traditional style.Many visitors were interested in them. (B)?
A.built B.were built
C.are building D.will build
34.—Are you a basketball player in your school?
—Yes,I 　　　　the team three years ago.I 　　　　in it for three years. (D)?
A.joined;was B.was joined;am
C.have joined;have been D.joined;have been
35.I　　　　football quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. (D)?
A.will play B.have played
C.played D.play
36.(2020·池州期末)I won’t go to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother 　　　　. (C)?
A.didn’t invite B.won’t invite
C.isn’t invited D.won’t be invited
37.—John,I　　　　your brother for a long time.?
—Oh,he is studying in America now. (B)
A.don’t see B.haven’t seen
C.won’t see D.didn’t see
38.—The new look of my hometown really surprises me.
—That’s true.Rows of new buildings and streets 　　　　in the past few years. (D)?
A.build B.will build
C.were built D.have been built
39.—Have you finished the poster for the party?
—Not yet.I　　　　it in two days. (A)?
A.will finish B.finished
C.finish D.have finished
40.(2020·四川凉山)As the most exciting and traditional way to shop,street markets 　　　　here and there in China these days. (C)?
A.find B.found
C.are found D.were found
Ⅱ.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.It is very natural for us to 　laugh　(大笑) when we are happy.?
2.Jack finally 　fell　(进入) asleep when the wind was dying down at midnight.?
3.We shouldn’t show off,even though we’re always 　winning　(赢).?
4.A stranger 　offered　(主动提出) to give her a ride on the street,but she refused politely.?
5.You have 　grown　(长大) since the last time I saw you.?
6.He usually knocks at the door before he 　enters　(进入) my office.?
7.Shake the bottle well so that the milk 　mixes　(混合) with the tea.?
8.Every year lots of trees are 　planted　(种植) around Chaohu Lake.?
9.Computers were 　invented　(发明) not long ago,but they are very useful for us.?
10.In the playground,I threw the ball to her and she 　caught　(抓住) it.