人教版(2019)必修第三册寒假专题测试（1）Unit 1 Listening and Speaking&Reading and Thinking（含答案解析）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2021学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册寒假专题测试
（1）Unit 1 Listening and Speaking&Reading and Thinking
一、填空
1.I am extremely grateful _______ all the teachers for their help.21世纪教育网版权所有
2.She acted in the_______( believe) that she was doing good.21教育网
3.No matter_______ often he gives us a lesson, his popularity never wears out.
4.Now farmers _______( gather) their crops for the second Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival.
5.The number of__citiz_ens supporting him now has increased _______(significance).
6.We sh_ould_c_ongratulate the Chinese women's volleyball team _______ their excellent performance.21cnjy.com
7.My f_______ is not perfect but I'm healthy.
8.Organisers _expect_ed up to 300,000 protesters to join the_______(示威游行).
9.In the pa_st,_th_ere were no TVs, cellphones or computers, so children used to guess_______(谜语).2·1·c·n·j·y
10.The weather at the moment is not _______(典型的）for July.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
11.All the members of the family g_______ to enjoy a reunion dinner.21*cnjy*com
12.An interesting ________(特色)of the city is the old market.21·cn·jy·com
13.No one knows the o_______ of this custom.
14.Yuan Lon_gping__has made great contributions to China's _______ ( agriculture) development.
15.你怎么能利用她的感情而达到_è???·±????????????_？How could you have her feelings to realize your own goal?二、阅读理解【出处：21教育名师】
Argenti_na_lie_s in the South America. There are many festivals in Argentina during the year. Therefore, you can enjoy the different interesting festivals when traveling there. First of all, we should talk about the Tango Festival in Argentina, which is held in the capital of this country Buenos Aires, from February to March. You ought to know that Argentina is the home of tango, so Argentinians admire this dance very much. Even if you cannot dance perfectly, you should join the people and try to perform this dance.【版权所有：21教育】
Th_e_next_ festival in Argentina is Open Polo (马球)Tournament. You should go to Palermo to see this festival in Argentina. This festival is held every year and is the most important polo tournament in Argentina. This kind of sport is considered the most important in Argentina. Attending this festival in Argentina, you will be able to communicate with different people and admire the fascinating competition between the teams of different countries, such as Argentina, England, Australia, as well as the US. This festival in Argentina is usually held between November and December every year. So don't miss the opportunity if you travel to Argentina at this time.21教育名师原创作品
The other__festi_val in Argentina is the Semana Musical Llao Llao. This is a festival of classical music. The festival was created in 1993 and is held at the Llao Llao Hotel, near Bariloche. The festival is held yearly in October. So if you admire this kind of music, you should travel to Argentina in October.21*cnjy*com
There are__also__many carnivals in Argentina in summer. Of course, it's impossible to put everything about festivals in Argentina into just one article. We hope that you have found this article interesting and eye-catching.
(1).What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Festivals in Argentina B.Entertainments in Argentinawww-2-1-cnjy-com
C.Travel to Argentina D.A brief introduction to Argentina
(2).From the passage, we know that the Tango Festival_______.
A.is organized by the government B.is held in summer
C.welcomes _everyo_ne to take part in it D.holds parties for different dances
(3).Which of the following is a sports festival?
A.The Semana Musical Liao Liao. B.Every carnival in Argentina.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
C.The Tango Festival. D.Open Polo Tournament.
(4).If Tom wan_ts_to__enjoy a classical music event in Argentina, he should visit _______.
A.Buenos Aires in spring B.Palermo in April
C.Bariloche in October D.Palermo in winter
三、语法填空
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Agricult_ural_F_east ①__________ (fall) after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide celebration. Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its arrival for its ②__________ (religion) origin.21·世纪*教育网
Long ago, man_'s_anc_estors were bad. They fooled and played tricks on each other and never kept their word. So annoyed was God ③__________ he turned up and drowned all their crops. Consequently, many people starved to ④__________ (die). In order to gain God’s forgiveness, a woman poet set off ⑤__________ (see) God, and made apologies, which moved God. With his permission, human beings finally had good harvests again. Thus to wipe sadness and remind ⑥__________(they) of the belief in God. People began to celebrate the festival.
On the da_y_of_t_he festival, people gather in the open air, such as in playgrounds and parking lots, and have fun with each other energetically all night long, as though they were never tired. When a beauty ⑦__________ (dress) in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of ⑧__________ poet, everyone holds his breath. Then, it is the custom that the bone of a rooster head is given to her ⑨__________ an award.2-1-c-n-j-y
Obviously, th_e_stor_y may not be true, ⑩__________ the festival is interesting.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：to
解析：句意:我非常感谢所有老师的帮助。 be grateful to sb意为“对某人表示感谢”。
2.答案：belief
解析：句意:她这么做是因为她认定自己是在做好事。空后的that引导同位语从句,设空处需要用名词,意为“看法;信念”。故填 belief。www.21-cn-jy.com
3.答案：how
解析：句意:无论他多久给我们上一次课,他都永远那么受欢迎。 no matter how引导让步状语从句,意为“无论……”。
4.答案：are gathering
解析：句意:现在,农民们正收割庄稼,准备过第二个中国农民丰收节。此处表示正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时。
5.答案：significantly
解析：句意:现在支持他的居民人数已经显著增加了。设空处修饰谓语动词,故用副词形式。
6.答案：on
解析：句意:我们应该为中国女排优秀的表现向她们祝贺。congratulate...on...意为“为……向……祝贺”。
7.答案：figure
8.答案：march
9.答案：riddles
10.答案：typical
11.答案：gathered
12.答案：feature
13.答案：origin
14.答案：agricultural
解析：句意：袁隆平为中国农业的发展做出了重大贡献。设空处作定语，故用形容词形式。
15.答案：taken advantage of
二、
答案：(1)-(4)ACDC
_è§???????(1)_.主旨大意题。根据第一段第二句 There are many festivals in Argentina during the year.可知,本文主要介绍阿根廷一年中的节日情况。故选A。
(2).细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 Even if you cannot dance perfectly, you should join the people and try to perform this dance.可知,在 the Tango Festival上,即便你舞蹈跳得不好,也可以参加,所以它欢迎每个人参加。故选C。
(3).细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 The next festival in Argentina is Open Polo(马球) Tournament.以及第四句This kind of sport is considered the most important in Argentina. 可知,马球公开赛是体育节。故选D。
(4).细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句 The festival was created in 1993 and is held at the Llao Llao Hotel, near Bariloche. The festival is held yearly in October.可知,如果汤姆想在阿根廷欣赏古典音乐,他应该在10月份去 Bariloche。故选C。
三、
答案：1. fa_lls2.__religious3. that4. death5. to see6. themselves7. dressed8. the9. as10. but
解析：
文章介绍了墨西哥的一个节日,名叫农业盛宴节。文中介绍了这个节曰的出来、节日的庆祝方式以及节曰的特点。
1. falls 节日的时间属于客观事实,用一般现在时;主语为第三人称单数,谓语也应用第三人称单数形式。故填falls.
2. religious句_??????:?????????_的宗教起源,只有墨西哥的基督徒盼望这个节日的到来。origin是名词,其前用形容词修饰。故填religious。
3. that句意为:上帝_???????°?,??????_现并淹没了他们所有的庄稼。so... that...意为“如此……以至于……”,用来引导结果状语从句。
4. death句意为:结果很多人饿死了。starve to death意为“饿死”。故填death。
5. to see句意为:为_????????°?????????_宽恕,一位女诗人启程去见上帝并向上帝道歉,这感动了上帝。set off to do sth意为“动身去做某事”。此处是不定式短语作目的状语,故填to see。
6. themselves句意为_:???è???????????_去悲伤并使自己想起对上帝的信仰，人们开始庆祝这一节日。remind sb of sth意为“使某人想起某事”,设空处应用反身代词指代remind的逻辑主语people,故填themselves。
7. dressed句意_???:????????????_着美丽服装的美女诵读诗歌以纪念这位诗人的时候,每个人都会屏住呼吸、设空处应用非谓语动词作定语修饰a beauty,且动词dress与a beauty之间是逻辑上的被动关系,所以应用过去分词故填dressed。
8. the句意见上一题解析。再次提及这位诗人用定冠词the。故填the。
9. as句意为:然后,把_???é???¤?é?¨é?????_她作为一种奖励,这是一种传统。give sth to sb as…意为“送给某人某物作为……”故填as。
10. but句意为:很明显这个故事可能不真实,但是这个节日是很有趣的。前后分句存在着明显的转折关系,故填but。
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_
2021学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册寒假专题测试
（1）Unit 1 Listening and Speaking&Reading and Thinking
一、填空
1.I am extremely grateful _______ all the teachers for their help.21世纪教育网版权所有
2.She acted in the_______( believe) that she was doing good.21教育网
3.No matter_______ often he gives us a lesson, his popularity never wears out.
4.Now farmers _______( gather) their crops for the second Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival.
5.The number of__citiz_ens supporting him now has increased _______(significance).
6.We sh_ould_c_ongratulate the Chinese women's volleyball team _______ their excellent performance.21cnjy.com
7.My f_______ is not perfect but I'm healthy.
8.Organisers _expect_ed up to 300,000 protesters to join the_______(示威游行).
9.In the pa_st,_th_ere were no TVs, cellphones or computers, so children used to guess_______(谜语).2·1·c·n·j·y
10.The weather at the moment is not _______(典型的）for July.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
11.All the members of the family g_______ to enjoy a reunion dinner.21*cnjy*com
12.An interesting ________(特色)of the city is the old market.21·cn·jy·com
13.No one knows the o_______ of this custom.
14.Yuan Lon_gping__has made great contributions to China's _______ ( agriculture) development.
15.你怎么能利用她的感情而达到_è???·±????????????_？How could you have her feelings to realize your own goal?二、阅读理解【出处：21教育名师】
Argenti_na_lie_s in the South America. There are many festivals in Argentina during the year. Therefore, you can enjoy the different interesting festivals when traveling there. First of all, we should talk about the Tango Festival in Argentina, which is held in the capital of this country Buenos Aires, from February to March. You ought to know that Argentina is the home of tango, so Argentinians admire this dance very much. Even if you cannot dance perfectly, you should join the people and try to perform this dance.【版权所有：21教育】
Th_e_next_ festival in Argentina is Open Polo (马球)Tournament. You should go to Palermo to see this festival in Argentina. This festival is held every year and is the most important polo tournament in Argentina. This kind of sport is considered the most important in Argentina. Attending this festival in Argentina, you will be able to communicate with different people and admire the fascinating competition between the teams of different countries, such as Argentina, England, Australia, as well as the US. This festival in Argentina is usually held between November and December every year. So don't miss the opportunity if you travel to Argentina at this time.21教育名师原创作品
The other__festi_val in Argentina is the Semana Musical Llao Llao. This is a festival of classical music. The festival was created in 1993 and is held at the Llao Llao Hotel, near Bariloche. The festival is held yearly in October. So if you admire this kind of music, you should travel to Argentina in October.21*cnjy*com
There are__also__many carnivals in Argentina in summer. Of course, it's impossible to put everything about festivals in Argentina into just one article. We hope that you have found this article interesting and eye-catching.
(1).What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Festivals in Argentina B.Entertainments in Argentinawww-2-1-cnjy-com
C.Travel to Argentina D.A brief introduction to Argentina
(2).From the passage, we know that the Tango Festival_______.
A.is organized by the government B.is held in summer
C.welcomes _everyo_ne to take part in it D.holds parties for different dances
(3).Which of the following is a sports festival?
A.The Semana Musical Liao Liao. B.Every carnival in Argentina.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
C.The Tango Festival. D.Open Polo Tournament.
(4).If Tom wan_ts_to__enjoy a classical music event in Argentina, he should visit _______.
A.Buenos Aires in spring B.Palermo in April
C.Bariloche in October D.Palermo in winter
三、语法填空
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Agricult_ural_F_east ①__________ (fall) after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide celebration. Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its arrival for its ②__________ (religion) origin.21·世纪*教育网
Long ago, man_'s_anc_estors were bad. They fooled and played tricks on each other and never kept their word. So annoyed was God ③__________ he turned up and drowned all their crops. Consequently, many people starved to ④__________ (die). In order to gain God’s forgiveness, a woman poet set off ⑤__________ (see) God, and made apologies, which moved God. With his permission, human beings finally had good harvests again. Thus to wipe sadness and remind ⑥__________(they) of the belief in God. People began to celebrate the festival.
On the da_y_of_t_he festival, people gather in the open air, such as in playgrounds and parking lots, and have fun with each other energetically all night long, as though they were never tired. When a beauty ⑦__________ (dress) in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of ⑧__________ poet, everyone holds his breath. Then, it is the custom that the bone of a rooster head is given to her ⑨__________ an award.2-1-c-n-j-y
Obviously, th_e_stor_y may not be true, ⑩__________ the festival is interesting.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：to
解析：句意:我非常感谢所有老师的帮助。 be grateful to sb意为“对某人表示感谢”。
2.答案：belief
解析：句意:她这么做是因为她认定自己是在做好事。空后的that引导同位语从句,设空处需要用名词,意为“看法;信念”。故填 belief。www.21-cn-jy.com
3.答案：how
解析：句意:无论他多久给我们上一次课,他都永远那么受欢迎。 no matter how引导让步状语从句,意为“无论……”。
4.答案：are gathering
解析：句意:现在,农民们正收割庄稼,准备过第二个中国农民丰收节。此处表示正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时。
5.答案：significantly
解析：句意:现在支持他的居民人数已经显著增加了。设空处修饰谓语动词,故用副词形式。
6.答案：on
解析：句意:我们应该为中国女排优秀的表现向她们祝贺。congratulate...on...意为“为……向……祝贺”。
7.答案：figure
8.答案：march
9.答案：riddles
10.答案：typical
11.答案：gathered
12.答案：feature
13.答案：origin
14.答案：agricultural
解析：句意：袁隆平为中国农业的发展做出了重大贡献。设空处作定语，故用形容词形式。
15.答案：taken advantage of
二、
答案：(1)-(4)ACDC
_è§???????(1)_.主旨大意题。根据第一段第二句 There are many festivals in Argentina during the year.可知,本文主要介绍阿根廷一年中的节日情况。故选A。
(2).细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 Even if you cannot dance perfectly, you should join the people and try to perform this dance.可知,在 the Tango Festival上,即便你舞蹈跳得不好,也可以参加,所以它欢迎每个人参加。故选C。
(3).细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 The next festival in Argentina is Open Polo(马球) Tournament.以及第四句This kind of sport is considered the most important in Argentina. 可知,马球公开赛是体育节。故选D。
(4).细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句 The festival was created in 1993 and is held at the Llao Llao Hotel, near Bariloche. The festival is held yearly in October.可知,如果汤姆想在阿根廷欣赏古典音乐,他应该在10月份去 Bariloche。故选C。
三、
答案：1. fa_lls2.__religious3. that4. death5. to see6. themselves7. dressed8. the9. as10. but
解析：
文章介绍了墨西哥的一个节日,名叫农业盛宴节。文中介绍了这个节曰的出来、节日的庆祝方式以及节曰的特点。
1. falls 节日的时间属于客观事实,用一般现在时;主语为第三人称单数,谓语也应用第三人称单数形式。故填falls.
2. religious句_??????:?????????_的宗教起源,只有墨西哥的基督徒盼望这个节日的到来。origin是名词,其前用形容词修饰。故填religious。
3. that句意为:上帝_???????°?,??????_现并淹没了他们所有的庄稼。so... that...意为“如此……以至于……”,用来引导结果状语从句。
4. death句意为:结果很多人饿死了。starve to death意为“饿死”。故填death。
5. to see句意为:为_????????°?????????_宽恕,一位女诗人启程去见上帝并向上帝道歉,这感动了上帝。set off to do sth意为“动身去做某事”。此处是不定式短语作目的状语,故填to see。
6. themselves句意为_:???è???????????_去悲伤并使自己想起对上帝的信仰，人们开始庆祝这一节日。remind sb of sth意为“使某人想起某事”,设空处应用反身代词指代remind的逻辑主语people,故填themselves。
7. dressed句意_???:????????????_着美丽服装的美女诵读诗歌以纪念这位诗人的时候,每个人都会屏住呼吸、设空处应用非谓语动词作定语修饰a beauty,且动词dress与a beauty之间是逻辑上的被动关系,所以应用过去分词故填dressed。
8. the句意见上一题解析。再次提及这位诗人用定冠词the。故填the。
9. as句意为:然后,把_???é???¤?é?¨é?????_她作为一种奖励,这是一种传统。give sth to sb as…意为“送给某人某物作为……”故填as。
10. but句意为:很明显这个故事可能不真实,但是这个节日是很有趣的。前后分句存在着明显的转折关系,故填but。
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_