人教版(PEP)小学英语阅读理解课件(共51张PPT 适合四-六年级使用)

(共51张PPT)
seven
toothache
dentist
Tony
sad
school
例：Who
is
he?
How
old
is
he
?
What
happened
to
him?
How
does
he
feel?
根据单词提示，你都可以提出什么问题呢？
目录
第一部分：阅读理解技巧
第二部分：3种题型讲解
第三部分：运用与巩固
第四部分：总结与回顾
课程引入（猜谜语）:
1.I
am
an
animal
,
I
like
eating
fish.
2.It's
a
game
,
where
I
hide
and
you
find
or
you
hide
and
I
find.
3.It
looks
like
a
bird,
but
it's
not
a
bird
,
it
can
locate（定位）.
cat
hide
and
seek
bat
NO.1
我瞄，我瞄，瞄，瞄
（瞄什么？）
瞄题干，审题
NO.2
我找，我找，找，找（找什么？）
找关键词（大写的词，动词及短语，时间，地点......)
Tips
解题小技巧之三部曲
NO.3
我定，我定，定，定（定什么？）定位，带关键词回原文（确定答案区间，猜生词/含推义）
类型一
选择题
读问题，找关键词
读问题，选择正确答案
(
)1.Who
is
John?
He
is
a
__________.
A.school
boy
B.school
girl
C.doctor
D.teacher
(
)2.How
old
is
john?
He
is
_______years
old.
A.six
B.seven
C.eight
D.nine
(
)3.Why
didn't
John
come
to
school
in
the
morning?
John
went
to
see
the
_________.
A.dentist
B.movie
C.film
D.play
读问题，找关键词
读问题，选择正确答案
(
)1.Who
is
John?
He
is
a
__________.
A.school
boy
B.school
girl
C.doctor
D.teacher
(
)2.How
old
is
John?
He
is
_______years
old.
A.six
B.seven
C.eight
D.nine
(
)3.Why
didn't
John
come
to
school
in
the
morning?
John
went
to
see
the
_________.
A.dentist
B.movie
C.film
D.play
人物
动词及动词词组
疑问词或词组
读问题，找关键词
读问题，选择正确答案
(
)4.The
teacher
feels
_________
for
John's
toothache.
A.happy
B.sad
C.sorry
D.unhappy
(
)5.The
dentist
keeps
the
tooth_________.
A.in
the
zoo
B.at
home
C.in
the
garden
D.in
the
hospital
读问题，找关键词
读问题，选择正确答案
(
)4.The
teacher
feels
_________
for
John's
toothache.
A.happy
B.sad
C.sorry
D.unhappy
(
)5.The
dentist
keeps
the
tooth_________.
A.in
the
zoo
B.at
home
C.in
the
garden
D.in
the
hospital
人物
人物
动词及动词词组
通过分析关键词，可以知道本文的主人公是John。所以关于John
的问题设置就不用圈出“John”了.若是人物多，则需要圈出来，以便于提示自己，防止找错答案
John
is
a
school
boy
and
he
is
only
seven
years
old.
One
day
,his
teacher
asks
him,
''John
,why
didn't
you
come
to
school
in
the
morning?"
读问题，选择正确答案
(
)1.Who
is
John?
He
is
a
__________.
A.school
boy
B.school
girl
C.doctor
D.teacher
(
)2.How
old
is
John?
He
is
_______years
old.
A.six
B.seven
C.eight
D.nine
1.John
is
a
school
boy
and
2.he
is
only
seven
years
old.One
day
,his
teacher
asks
him,
''John
,why
didn't
you
come
to
school
in
the
morning?"
读问题，选择正确答案
(
)1.Who
is
John?
He
is
a
__________.
A.school
boy
B.school
girl
C.doctor
D.teacher
(
)2.How
old
is
John?
He
is
_______years
old.
A.six
B.seven
C.eight
D.nine
One
day
,his
teacher
asks
him,
''John
,why
didn't
you
come
to
school
in
the
morning?"
"I
went
to
see
the
dentist
because
of
my
toothache,"
John
answers.''Oh,I'm
sorry
to
hear
that.
Is
the
tooth
aching
now?
''the
teacher
asks.
读问题，选择正确答案
(
)3.Why
didn't
John
come
to
school
in
the
morning?
John
went
to
see
the
_________.
A.dentist
B.movie
C.film
D.play
One
day
,his
teacher
asks
him,
''John
,why
didn't
you
come
to
school
in
the
morning?"
"I
went
to
see
the
dentist
because
of
my
toothache,"
John
answers.''Oh,I'm
sorry
to
hear
that.
Is
the
tooth
aching
now?
''the
teacher
asks.
读问题，选择正确答案
(
)3.Why
didn't
John
come
to
school
in
the
morning?
John
went
to
see
the
_________.
A.dentist
B.movie
C.film
D.play
''Oh,I'm
sorry
to
hear
that.
Is
the
tooth
aching
now?
''the
teacher
asks.''I
don't
know.
The
dentist
keeps
it
in
the
hospital.
"
读问题，选择正确答案
(
)4.The
teacher
feels
_________
for
John's
toothache.
A.happy
B.sad
C.sorry
D.unhappy
(
)5.The
dentist
keeps
the
tooth_________.
A.in
the
zoo
B.at
home
C.in
the
garden
D.in
the
hospital
''Oh,4.I'm
sorry
to
hear
that.
Is
the
tooth
aching
now?
''the
teacher
asks.''I
don't
know.
5.The
dentist
keeps
it
in
the
hospital.
"
读问题，选择正确答案
(
)4.The
teacher
feels
_________
for
John's
toothache.
A.happy
B.sad
C.sorry
D.unhappy
(
)5.The
dentist
keeps
the
tooth_________.
A.in
the
zoo
B.at
home
C.in
the
garden
D.in
the
hospital
1.John
is
a
school
boy
and
he
is
only
2.seven
years
old.
One
day
,his
teacher
asks
him,
''John
,why
didn't
you
come
to
school
in
the
morning?"
"3.I
went
to
see
the
dentist
because
of
my
toothache,"
John
answers.''Oh,
4.I'm
sorry
to
hear
that.
Is
the
tooth
aching
now?
''the
teacher
asks.
''I
don't
know.
5.The
dentist
keeps
it
in
the
hospital.
"
标记答案很重要！
阅读题答案的设置是按照文章顺序进行的。当某一题的答案找不到时，可以在文中按照题目顺序来确定答案。
阅读理解高分技巧
1.瞄题干，清楚题目要求
4.检查
2.找圈关键词
3.定位，文中画依据，标序号
瞄找定检
大胃王计时大赛
where
how
many
what
how
when
whose
what
color
why
who
which
how
much
how
long
how
old
特殊疑问词集合
what—什么—对事或物提问
when—什么时候—对时间提问
how—怎么样—对方式,方法等提问
how
many—多少—
对数量提问
how
much—多少钱—对价钱或多少提问
特殊疑问词集合
which—哪一个—选择
where—在哪里—对地点或位置提问
whose—谁的—
对物品所属提问
who—谁—对人提问
why—为什么—对原因提问，与because搭配
牛刀小试
牛刀小试
特殊疑问词集合
特殊疑问词集合
阅读理解高分技巧
1.瞄题干，清楚题目要求
4.检查
2.找圈关键词
3.定位，文中画依据，标序号
瞄找定检
亮剑时刻--瞄找
读问题，选择正确答案
(
)1.
What
does
my
uncle
do?
My
uncle
is
a______.
A.
worker
B.
doctor
C.
teacher
D.
driver
(
)2
What
is
my
uncle
doing
now?
Now
he
is
making
a
______for
his
son.
A.
toy
B.
car
C.
plane
D.
B
orC
(
)3.
My
uncle
is
a
very_______father.
A.
kind
B.
poor
C.
tall
D.
short
亮剑时刻--瞄找
读问题，选择正确答案
(
)1.
What
does
my
uncle
do?
My
uncle
is
a______.
A.
worker
B.
doctor
C.
teacher
D.
driver
(
)2.
What
is
my
uncle
doing
now?
Now
he
is
making
a
______for
his
son.
A.
toy
B.
car
C.
plane
D.
B
orC
(
)3.
My
uncle
is
a
very_______father.
A.
kind
B.
poor
C.
tall
D.
short
亮剑时刻--瞄找
读问题，选择正确答案
(
)4.
What
does
my
uncle
like
doing?
My
uncle
likes__________
a
lot.
A.
watching
TV
B.
shopping
C.
making
thing
D.
fishing
(
)5.
Does
my
uncle
love
his
children?
A.
Yes
B.
No
C.A
little
D.
We
don't
know
亮剑时刻--瞄找
读问题，选择正确答案
(
)4.
What
does
my
uncle
like
doing?
My
uncle
likes__________
a
lot.
A.
watching
TV
B.
shopping
C.
making
thing
D.
fishing
(
)5.
Does
my
uncle
love
his
children?
A.
Yes
B.
No
C.A
little
D.
We
don't
know
My
uncle
is
a
worker.
He
works
in
a
toy
factory.
He
works
very
hard.
He
likes
making
things
a
lot.
Now
he
is
making
a
toy
for
his
son.
The
toy
looks
like
a
little
car,and
it
looks
like
a
little
plane
,
too."
What's
the
name
of
the
toy?''
I
ask.
''I
don't
know.
It
isn't
a
car
and
it
isn't
a
plane.
It's
only
a
toy.
I'm
sure
my
son
will
like
it."
my
uncle
says.He
is
really
a
kind
father
,
isn't
he?
亮剑时刻--定
1.My
uncle
is
a
worker.
He
works
in
a
toy
factory.
He
works
very
hard.
4.He
likes
making
things
a
lot.
2.Now
he
is
making
a
toy
for
his
son.
The
toy
looks
like
a
little
car,and
it
looks
like
a
little
plane
,
too."
What's
the
name
of
the
toy?''
I
ask.''I
don't
know.
It
isn't
a
car
and
it
isn't
a
plane.
It's
only
a
toy.
I'm
sure
my
son
will
like
it."
my
uncle
says.3.He
is
really
a
kind
father
,
isn't
he?
第5题是对全文感情的总结
亮剑时刻--定
类型二
判断题
瞄问题，找关键词
根据短文内容判断正(T)俣(F)
(
)1.I
am
a
girl
and
I'm
in
Grade
5.
(
)2.
My
name
is
Guo
Tianyi.
(
)3
''Yi"
means
every
day.
(
)4.
My
family
name
is
''Guo''.
(
)5.
My
English
teacher
gives
me
the
English
name
"Susan"
瞄问题，找关键词
根据短文内容判断正(T)俣(F)
(
)1.I
am
a
girl
and
I'm
in
Grade
5.
(
)2.
My
name
is
Guo
Tianyi.
(
)3
''Yi"
means
every
day.
(
)4.
My
family
name
is
''Guo''.
(
)5.
My
English
teacher
gives
me
the
English
name
"Susan"
从问题分析可以得知，此文章的主题是自我介绍类--名字含义
I
am
a
girl.
I'm
in
Grade
4.
I'm
ten
years
old.
My
name
is
Guo
Tianyi.
Do
you
know
what
it
means?
''Tian''means
every
day,and''Yi"
means
happy.
My
father
and
mother
want
me
to
be
happy
every
day.
Guo
is
my
family
name.My
grandpa
is
''Lao
Guo''
.
My
father
is
"
Xiao
Guo''
and
I
am"
Xiao
Xiao
Guo''.
My
name
is
interesting
,
isn't
it?
I
also
have
an
English
name--
Susan.
My
English
teacher
gives
me
the
name
,
because
I
am
lovely.
定原句，确定答案
1.I
am
a
girl.
I'm
in
Grade
4.
I'm
ten
years
old.
2.My
name
is
Guo
Tianyi.
Do
you
know
what
it
means?
3.''Tian''means
every
day,and''Yi"
means
happy.
My
father
and
mother
want
me
to
be
happy
every
day.
4.Guo
is
my
Family
name.My
grandpa
is
''Lao
Guo''
.
My
father
is
"
Xiao
Guo''
and
I
am"
Xiao
Xiao
Guo''.
My
name
is
interesting
,
isn't
it?
5.I
also
have
an
English
name--
Susan.
My
English
teacher
gives
me
the
name
,
because
I
am
lovely.
定原句，确定答案
亮剑时刻-瞄找
根据短文内容判断正(T)俣(F)
(
)1.
I
love
my
Chinese
teacher
best.
(
)2.
My
English
teacher
is
very
tall.
(
)3.
My
English
teacher
is
very
kind
and
patient
to
us.
(
)4.
He
always
makes
his
English
lessons
interesting.
(
)5.
We
all
don't
like
English
lessons.
亮剑时刻--瞄找
根据短文内容判断正(T)俣(F)
(
)1.
I
love
my
Chinese
teacher
best.
(
)2.
My
English
teacher
is
very
tall.
(
)3.
My
English
teacher
is
very
kind
and
patient
to
us.
(
)4.
He
always
makes
his
English
lessons
interesting.
(
)5.
We
all
don't
like
English
lessons.
找好关键词后可以看出来本文是围绕英语老师来设置问题，此文属于人物介绍。可以当做作文素材。
亮剑时刻--定
Of
all
the
teachers,l
love
my
English
teacher
best.
He
is
about
thirty
years
old.We
all
call
him
Mr.
Li.
He
is
not
tall
,but
a
little
fat.He
wears
a
pair
of
glasses.
He
is
very
kind
and
patient
to
us.
We
all
like
him
and
his
lessons.
In
his
class,
we
feel
very
happy.
He
always
makes
his
English
lessons
interesting.
We
feel
English
is
very
easy
,
and
also
very
interesting.This
is
my
English
teacher.
亮剑时刻--定
Of
all
the
teachers,1.l
love
my
English
teacher
best..
He
is
about
thirty
years
old.We
all
call
him
Mr.
Li.
2.He
is
not
tall
,but
a
little
fat.He
wears
a
pair
of
glasses.
3.He
is
very
kind
and
patient
to
us.5.We
all
like
him
and
his
lessons.In
his
class,
we
feel
very
happy.
4.He
always
makes
his
English
lessons
interesting.We
feel
English
is
very
easy
,
and
also
very
interesting.This
is
my
English
teacher.
类型三
回答问题
瞄问题，找关键词
根据短文内容，回答问题
1.How
many
people
are
there
in
Frank
and
Grace's
family?
____________________________________________
2.
Is
there
a
lake
near
the
hill?
____________________________________________
3.What
does
Frank
and
Grace's
father
do?
____________________________________________
4.
What's
Frank's
favorite
sport?
___________________________________________
5.
What
does
Grace
like
doing
?
___________________________________________
瞄问题，找关键词
根据短文内容，回答问题
1.How
many
people
are
there
in
Frank
and
Grace's
family?
____________________________________________
2.
Is
there
a
lake
near
the
hill?
____________________________________________
3.What
does
Frank
and
Grace's
father
do?
____________________________________________
4.
What's
Frank's
favorite
sport?
___________________________________________
5.
What
does
Grace
like
doing
?
___________________________________________
通过对问题的分析，可以得知此文主要是介绍家人成员
定原句，确定答案
Frank
and
Grace
are
brother
and
sister.
They
live
in
a
big
house.
The
house
stands
at
the
foot
of
a
hill.
Near
the
hill
is
a
big
lake.
There
are
four
people
in
their
family:
Frank,
Grace
,their
father
and
mother.
Their
father
is
a
farmer.
Their
mother
is
a
housewife.
Frank
goes
to
school,
but
little
Grace
does
not.
She
is
only
five.
Frank
likes
sports.
He
swims
well.
But
he
likes
football
best.
After
school
he
often
plays
football
with
his
friends.
Grace
likes
singing,
but
she
doesn't
like
sports.
定原句，确定答案
Frank
and
Grace
are
brother
and
sister.
They
live
in
a
big
house.
The
house
stands
at
the
foot
of
a
hill.
2.Near
the
hill
is
a
big
lake.
1.There
are
four
people
in
their
family:
Frank,
Grace
,their
father
and
mother.
3.Their
father
is
a
farmer.
Their
mother
is
a
housewife.
Frank
goes
to
school,
but
little
Grace
does
not.
She
is
only
five.
Frank
likes
sports.
He
swims
well.
But
4.he
likes
football
best.
After
school
he
often
plays
football
with
his
friends.
5.Grace
likes
singing,
but
she
doesn't
like
sports.
亮剑时刻-瞄找
根据短文内容，回答问题
1.How
many
birds
does
the
father
have?
____________________________________________
2.
What
color
is
the
cat?
____________________________________________
3.Does
the
mother
like
cats?
____________________________________________
4.
What
does
the
dog
look
like?
___________________________________________
5.
When
does
the
writer
usually
play
with
the
rabbit
?
___________________________________________
亮剑时刻-瞄找
根据短文内容，回答问题
1.How
many
birds
does
the
father
have?
____________________________________________
2.
What
color
is
the
cat?
____________________________________________
3.Does
the
mother
like
cats?
____________________________________________
4.
What
does
the
dog
look
like?
___________________________________________
5.
When
does
the
writer
usually
play
with
the
rabbit
?
___________________________________________
从问题中得知，此文是对家人及动物的介绍，要找好每个人物与动物之间的关系。
亮剑时刻--定
Animalsare
our
friends.
My
family
and
I
all
like
animals.My
father
likes
birds.
He
has
two
birds."
Every
morning
he
goes
for
a
walk
with
his
birds.
The
birds
like
singing
in
the
morning.
My
mother
likes
cats.
She
has
a
black
cat.
My
sister
likes
dogs.
She
has
a
white
dog.
It
has
big
eyes
and
a
big
mouth.
It
is
good
at
running.
i
have
a
rabbit.
It
has
long
ears
and
a
short
tail.
I
usually
play
with
it
after
dinner.
亮剑时刻--定
Animalsare
our
friends.
My
family
and
I
all
like
animals.1.My
father
likes
birds.
He
has
two
birds."
Every
morning
he
goes
for
a
walk
with
his
birds.
The
birds
like
singing
in
the
morning.
3.My
mother
likes
cats.
2.She
has
a
black
cat.
My
sister
likes
dogs.
She
has
a
white
4.dog.
It
has
big
eyes
and
a
big
mouth.
It
is
good
at
running.
i
have
a
rabbit.
It
has
long
ears
and
a
short
tail.
5.I
usually
play
with
it
after
dinner.
Homework
Who
is
playing?
Oh,
it's
my
dog!
The
name
of
my
dog
is
Xiaobai.
He
is
only
two
years
old.
He
has
two
big
eyes
which
look
like
grapes.
He
has
white
soft
fur.
So
when
I
go
home,I
like
to
stroke
it.
My
small
dog
is
special.
He
can
stand
with
two
legs
and
sing
songs.
He
sings
very
well.
Listen!
"Bow-wow!Bow-wow!....''
He
is
very
naughty.I
like
him
very
him.
根据短文内容判断正(T)俣(F)
(
)1.
My
dog
is
playing
now.
(
)2.
My
dog's
name
is
Xiaohua.
(
)3.
My
dog
has
two
big
eyes
and
they
look
like
grapes.
(
)4.
My
small
dog
is
very
special.
(
)5.
I
like
my
naughty
dog
very
much.
Homework
Who
is
playing?
Oh,
it's
my
dog!
The
name
of
my
dog
is
Xiaobai.
He
is
only
two
years
old.
He
has
two
big
eyes
which
look
like
grapes.
He
has
white
soft
fur.
So
when
I
go
home,I
like
to
stroke
it.
My
small
dog
is
special.
He
can
stand
with
two
legs
and
sing
songs.
He
sings
very
well.
Listen!
"Bow-wow!Bow-wow!....''
He
is
very
naughty.I
like
him
very
him.
根据短文内容判断正(T)俣(F)
(
)1.
My
dog
is
playing
now.
(
)2.
My
dog's
name
is
Xiaohua.
(
)3.
My
dog
has
two
big
eyes
and
they
look
like
grapes.
(
)4.
My
small
dog
is
very
special.
(
)5.
I
like
my
naughty
dog
very
much.