中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【备考2021】中考英语复习三年中考两年模拟
(情景交际)原卷
（
）1.【2020辽宁丹东】—May
I
use
your
computer?—________.
I'm
working
on
it.
A.
Glad
to
hear
that
B.
It
doesn't
matter
C.
That's
all
right
D.
I'm
sorry
（
）2.【2020辽宁丹东】—
________!
I’m
sure
he
does
quite
well
in
English
—
You’re
right.
He
got
a
very
good
prize
in
the
English
competition
last
year.
A.
What
an
excellent
chess
player
B.
How
high
that
boy
is
jumping
C.
What
an
exciting
magician
D.
How
beautifully
that
boy
speaks
English
（
）3.【2020辽宁锦州】—I’m
going
to
visit
Chengdu
this
summer
holiday.—Great!
________!
A.
Have
a
good
trip
B.
Good
luck
C.
With
pleasure
D.
Well
done
（
）4.【2020辽宁锦州】You
can
NOT
see
________
in
a
history
museum.
A.
B.
C.
D.
（
）5.【2020沈阳市】—Don't
worry.
You'll
do
better
next
time.—________
A.
Congratulations!
B.
That's
very
kind
of
you.
C.
I'm
sorry
to
hear
that.
D.
Well
done!
（
）6.【2020铁岭葫芦岛】—Do
you
think
you
can
get
on
well
with
your
new
students?
—________.
I'm
good
with
young
people.
A.
No
way
B.
I
hope
so
C.
Of
course
D.
I'm
afraid
not
（
）7.【2020
青海】—
You
look
down!
What’
s
up?—
________.
A.
I’m
watching
a
sitcom
B.
My
mom
is
ill
C.
I
just
finished
high
school
（
）8.【2020
云南】—Could
you
please
do
the
dishes?
—________.
I
cut
my
finger
and
I’m
trying
not
to
get
it
wet.
A.
Yes,
sure
B.
No
problem
C.
Sorry,
I’m
afraid
I
can’t
D.
That
would
be
fine
（
）9.【2020
云南】—What
do
you
think
of
TV
shows?
—They
are
OK.________.
A.
I
don’t
think
so
B.
I
can’t
agree
C.
I
don’t
mind
them
D.
I
can’t
stand
them
（
）10.【2020
昆明市】—
Hello,
may
I
speak
to
Gina?—
________
A.
Hi,
this
is
Gina
speaking.
B.
Hi,
I’m
Gina.
C.
May
I
know
your
address?
D.
May
I
take
a
message
for
you?
（
）11.【2020昆明市】—
Good
morning,
Lily.
________?
—
Thursday.
It’s
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival.
A.
How’s
everything
today
B.
What
day
is
it
today
C.
How’s
the
weather
today
D.
What’s
the
date
today
（
）12.【2020
安徽省】—Would
you
mind
handing
me
a
pair
of
serving
chopsticks?
—
.
Here
you
are.
A．Of
course
not
B．Yes,
I'd
love
to
C．I
don’t
agree
D．That’s
all
night
（
）13.【2020
上海】—________—It's
a
pleasure．
A．Don't
worry
about
the
task．B．Thank
you
for
showing
me
around．
C．Be
careful
when
you
travel．D．You'
d
better
go
to
the
dentist's
now．
（
）14.【2020上海】—I
think
wearing
seat
belts
is
very
important
for
road
safety．
—_________
A．That's
all
right．B．I'm
sorry．C．That's
a
good
idea．D．I
agree．
（
）15.【2020
四川攀枝花】—Mum,
I
feel
lonely
because
I
don't
have
anybody
to
play
with.
May
I
keep
a
dog?
—____________We
aren't
supposed
to
keep
any
pets
in
the
tall
building.
A．Why
not?
B．I
hope
so.
C．Anything
else?
D．I'm
afraid
not.
（
）16.【2020
四川省遂宁】—The
TV
says
it
will
rain
tomorrow.
We
have
to
put
off
the
hiking
to
Guanyin
Lake.
—________.
A．What
a
pity
B．No
problem
C．Never
mind
D．My
pleasure
（
）17.【2020
天津】—Let’s
go
shopping
for
some
orange
juice.
—________
And
we
can
also
buy
some
coffee
for
Mum.
A．Excuse
me!
B．Good
idea!
C．Never
mind.
D．I’m
sorry.
（
）18.【2020
甘肃武威】In
which
of
the
following
pictures
is
the
dog
behind
the
sofa?
A.
B.
C.
D.
（
）19.【2020
甘肃武威】—Would
you
give
me
some
juice
,
Linda?—________
A.
Yes,
please.
B.
The
same
to
you.
C.
Never
mind!
D.
Certainly.
（
）20.【2020甘肃武威】Look
at
the
labels(标签)of
a
blouse
on
the
right.
Which
is
TRUE
about
the
blouse?
A.
It's
made
in
China.B.
It's
made
of
silk.C.
It's
a
hand-made
blouse.D.
It
must
be
washed
in
water.
（
）21.【2020
甘肃武威】—Don't
keep
the
lights
on
when
they're
not
in
use!—________
A.
Not
at
all.
B.
Sorry,
I
won't.
C.
No,
thanks.
D.
I'm
afraid
so.
（
）22.【2020
广西北部湾经济区】—You
sing
so
well,
Amy!
—________,
Ms.
White.
A.
Sorry
B.
See
you
C.
Well
done
D.
Thank
you
（
）23.【2020
贵州黔南州】—Which
one
of
the
two
products
do
you
want?
—__________.
Either
is
OK.
A.
Of
course
B.
I'm
sure
C.
Yes,
please
D.
I
don't
mind
（
）24.【2020
海南省】—Lucy,
what's
your
father
doing
right
now?
—_________.
He
is
just
watching
a
football
game
on
TV.
A.
Nothing
much
B.
No
problem
C.
Never
mind
（
）25.【2020黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】—Medical
experts
suggest
that
we
should
stay
at
home
instead
of
going
out
because
of
the
spread
of
the
coronavirus
(新型冠状病毒).
—________.
It
is
the
best
solution
at
present.
A.
Never
mind.
B.
I
agree
with
you.
C.
That's
all
right.
（
）26.【2020江苏省淮安市】—Mary
got
the
first
prize
in
the
writing
competition
after
years
of
hard
work.
—_________.
A.
No
pain,
no
gain
B.
A
miss
is
as
good
as
a
mile
C.
Don't
burn
the
candle
at
both
ends
D.
A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed
（
）27.【2020江苏省淮安市】—I
think
keeping
dogs
not
make
you
feel
lonely.
—_________.
In
my
opinion,
dogs
sometimes
bring
you
a
lot
of
trouble.
A.
Not
exactly
B.
Take
it
easy
C.
I
agree
with
you
D.
That's
a
good
idea
（
）28.【2020南通市】—Wow,
eighteen
pink
roses!
For
whom?
—________
are
for
my
mum,
and
the
other
nine
are
for
my
grandma.
A.
Few
B.
Half
C.
Many
D.
Most
（
）29.【2020
南通】—Good
news!
Another
new
member
in
the
Beidou
family
was
sent
into
space.
—
Scientists
tried
their
best
to
pay
attention
to
every
detail.
To
them,
________.
A.
it
never
rains
but
it
pours
B.
a
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed
C.
a
miss
is
as
good
as
a
mile
D.
the
grass
is
always
greener
on
the
other
side
（
）30.【2020江苏泰州】—
Why
not
go
out
for
dinner?
My
treat
this
time.
—
________.
But
I’m
busy
preparing
for
an
interview.
A.
Not
at
all
B.
In
your
dreams
C.
Sounds
great
D.
Don’t
mention
it
（
）31.【2020
无锡】—I’m
going
to
sell
all
your
old
books.
They’re
taking
up
too
much
space.
—________!
They’re
treasures.
You
sell
them,
you
take
my
life!
A.
What
a
pity
B.
Sounds
great
C.
You
can’t
be
serious
D.
Couldn’t
agree
more
（
）32.【2020
徐州】―Are
you
sure
you
won't
come
for
a
drink
with
us?―
if
you
insist.
A.
Not
at
all
B.
All
right
then
C.
It
depends
D.
I
don't
care
（
）33.【2020盐城市】—I
wonder
how
the
Chinese
team
reached
the
summit
of
Mount
Qomolangma
this
year.
—_______
Let's
find
the
information
on
the
Internet.
A.
I
have
no
idea.
B.
You’re
welcome.
C.
Don’t
mention
it.
D.
What
a
pity!
（
）34.【2020
扬州】—Mum,
I
read
a
book
about
wild
animals
today.
Some
of
them
are
in
danger.
—________.
We
shouldn’t
buy
fur
coats
any
more.
A.
It's
a
great
pity
B.
It
doesn’t
matter
C.
Never
mind
D.
My
pleasure
（
）35.【2020
镇江】Which
of
the
following
sentences
is
a
fact?
A.
Beijing
is
the
capital
of
China.
B.
The
new
park
looks
beautiful.
C.
Some
subjects
are
difficult.
D.
I
think
my
pet
dog
is
very
cute.
（
）36.【2020镇江】—Amy,
I'm
sorry
I
mistook
your
book
for
mine
and
took
it
home.
—___________
Bring
it
to
school
tomorrow.
A.
I'
m
sorry
to
hear
that.B.
Thank
you.C.
With
pleasure.D.
Never
mind.
（
）37.【2020湖北省恩施州】—What
do
you
think
of
the
basketball
match
between
Liaoning
and
Guangdong？
—
________
A．Wonderful！
B．I
think
so.
C．No
problem.
（
）38.【2020湖北省恩施州】—My
family
and
I
will
travel
to
Qingdao
next
week.—
________
A．Wish
you
a
happy
journey
B．Good
idea.
C．See
you
then.
（
）39.【2020湖北省十堰】—
Hi,
Wu
Lei.
We
haven’t
seen
each
other
for
a
long
time.—
________.
A．Good
luck
B．That’s
great
C．Best
wishes
D．Nice
to
see
you
again
（
）40.【2020湖北省十堰】—I
wish
you
can
get
good
grades
this
time!—______.
A．Thank
you.
B．Don't
say
so.
C．I'm
afraid
not.
D．Yes,
you
are
right.
（
）41.【2020湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江、江汉油田】—
Would
you
like
to
come
to
my
birthday
party
tonight?
—
________.
A．Yes,
I’d
like
to.B．It
doesn’t
matter.C．Have
a
good
time!D．You’re
welcome.
（
）42.【2020湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江、江汉油田】—I’m
afraid
I
can’t
dance.—________!
Just
for
fun.
A．Sounds
great
B．Take
it
easy
C．What
a
pity
D．My
pleasure
（
）43.【2020鄂州】—I'm
always
a
little
nervous
when
I
answer
questions
in
class.
—________.
Believe
in
yourself!
A.
That's
right
B.
Take
it
easy
C.
Take
it
seriously
D.
Have
a
point
（
）44.【2020黄冈市】—
Shall
we
go
fishing
the
day
after
tomorrow?
—
________
I
must
stay
at
home
to
look
after
my
little
brother.
A.
It’s
up
to
you.
B.
Excuse
me.
C.
I’m
afraid
not.
D.
Have
a
good
time.
（
）45.【2020武汉】—Sorry
to
interrupt
you
and
Frank!—______________.
We’re
having
a
free
talk.
A.
Never
mind
B.
Go
ahead
C.
I
hope
not
D.
That
would
be
nice
（
）46.【2020武汉】—I
hear
you’ve
got
an
“A”
in
your
English
test.
Congratulations!—______________.
A.
It’s
a
pleasure
B.
Take
it
easy
C.
Many
thanks
D.
You’re
welcome
（
）47.【2020武汉】—
Do
you
think
teenagers
can’t
have
a
part-time
job?
—______________.
They
may
learn
from
working.
A.
It’s
nothing
B.
Don’t
mention
it
C.
Hard
to
say
D.
That’s
all
right
（
）48.【2020湖北省咸宁市】—Chinese
people
usually
stay
at
home
with
their
families
on
_____
to
welcome
the
new
year.
—But
this
year,
thousands
of
medical
workers
left
their
homes
to
fight
the
COVID-19
(新冠肺炎).
A.
National
Day
B.
the
Mid-autumn
Festival
C.
the
Spring
Festival
D.
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
（
）49.【2020湖北省咸宁】—It's
exciting
that
Chinese
women's
volleyball
team
won
the
World
Cup.
—Well,
teamwork
is
important.
As
we
know，___________.
A.
a
good
beginning
is
half
done
B.
one
tree
can't
make
a
forest
C.
actions
speak
louder
than
words
D.
every
coin
has
two
sides
（
）50.【2020孝感市】—Helen,
could
you
please
water
the
flowers
in
my
garden?
—___________.They
are
so
lovely.
A.
That's
too
bad
B.
With
pleasure
C.
You're
welcome
D.
I'm
afraid
not
（
）51.【2020孝感】—__________
—I
am.
I
want
this
pair
of
shoes,
please.
—Sure.
That's
?180.
A.
Do
you
sell
jackets?
B.
Who's
next,
please?
C.
Is
there
a
shop
near
here?
D.
What
can
I
do
for
you?
（
）52.【2020湖北省宜昌】—Don’t
forget
to
keep
a
safe
distance（距离）at
least
one
meter,
Jack!
—____________.
A.
Sorry,
I
won’t
B.
No,
I
can’t
do
it
C.
Not
at
all
D.
I
hope
not
（
）53.【2020湖北省宜昌】—I’d
like
to
choose
blue
as
my
bedroom
color.
—____________.
The
color
makes
us
feel
relaxed
and
peaceful.
A.
Take
it
easy
B.
Sounds
great
C.
You’re
welcome
D.
Enjoy
yourself
（
）54.【2020岳阳】—What
do
you
think
of
Teenager
Said（少年说）?
—____________
A.
You
are
welcome.
B.
Good
luck.
C.
I
love
it.
（
）55.【2020怀化】—Mom,
could
I
go
out
with
my
friends?—____,
but
you
have
to
come
back
before
10:00.
A.
Sorry,
you
can't
B.
Yes,
you
can
C.
No
way
（
）56.【2020广东深圳】—
I
feel
bad
about
all
the
mess.—
________!
I
will
clean
it
up
later.
A．Have
fun
B．Good
luck
C．Don’t
worry
（
）57.【2020内蒙古包头】It's
nice
to
hear
from
her
again.
______,
we
last
met
more
than
ten
years
ago
A．What's
worse
B．Believe
it
or
not
C．In
other
words
D．That's
to
say
（
）58.【2020内蒙古包头】—Don't
worry,
Mom.
The
doctor
said
it
was
only
the
flu.
—______
I'll
tell
Dad
there's
nothing
serious.
A．What
a
relief
B．Congratulations!
C．What
for?
D．I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
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第十五讲
情景交际
中考一轮复习3+2
全国版
情景交际是中考的必考点，主要在听力和单项填空中考查。话题贴近学生日常生活。常考的话题有问候、介绍与告别、邀请与应答打电话感谢、祝愿与同情、遗憾、安慰与道歉就医、就餐与购物天气、请求、劝告与建议问路、禁止、警告与常见标志等。
考情小结
思维导图
考点透析
I’m
afraid
it’s
too
hard.
恐怕这个太难了。
I
feel/am
very
nervous.
我感觉很紧张。
I’m
always
sad
because...我一直悲伤,因为……
What’s
wrong?怎么了?
What’s
the
matter?出什么问题了?
命题点一
情感问句忧虑和关切
考点透析
I’m
sorry./Sorry.
对不起。
What
a
pity!/It’s
a
great
pity!真遗憾!
I’m
sorry
to
hear...听到……我很难过。
I’m
sorry
for/about
that.
对于那件事,我很抱歉。
I
beg
your
pardon.
对不起,请原谅。/请再讲一遍。
Excuse
me.
对不起,打扰一下。
I’m
afraid
that...恐怕……
命题点二
道歉与遗憾
考点透析
答 句
Come
on.You
can
do
it.
加油。你可以的。
Take
it
easy.We
believe
you
are
great.
别着急。我们相信你很棒。
You’d
better...你最好……
Don’t
worry...不要担心……
We
are
anxious/worried
about...
我们为……担心。
There
is
nothing
to
worry
about.
没有什么可担心的。
It
doesn’t
matter./That’s
all
right./Not
at
all./That’s
OK.
没关系。
Never
mind
about
it.
别介意。
Forget
it.
别提了。/忘掉它吧。/算了吧。
命题点二
道歉与遗憾
考点透析
Don’t
play
the
game.
不要玩那个游戏。
Don’t
drive
so
fast.It’s
too...不要开得太快。这太……
Hurry
up.It’s
time...快点。是……时间了。
Let’s
stand...让我们站在……
You’d
better...你最好……
You
should...你应该……
Shall
we...?/Let’s...,shall
we?我们……好吗?
What/How
about...?……怎么样?
命题点三
劝告建议问句
考点透析
Why
don’t
you...?/Why
not...?
为什么不……?
OK.I’m
coming.
好的,我来了。
That’s
a
good
idea./Good
idea.
好主意。
Great!太好了!
Sorry,
I
won’t.
对不起,我不会了。
Sorry.I
will...对不起,我将……
命题点三
劝告建议答句
考点透析
命题点四
祝愿、祝贺
3.
考点透析
Can/Could/May
I...?我可不可以……?
Can/Will
you
please...?你能……吗?
Would
you
mind
(not)...?你介意/介意不……?
I
wonder
if
I
could/can...我想知道我能否……
Would
you
please...?你能……吗?
I
wonder
if...我想知道是否……
Do
you
mind
if
I...?/Would
you
mind
if
I...?你是否介意我……?
命题点五
请求、允许问句
考点透析
Yes./Sure./Of
course.
当然可以。
No,
not
at
all.
不,一点儿也不介意。
Not
at
all.Here
you
are.
一点儿也不,给你。
Yes,do
please./Go
ahead,please.
请吧。
That’s
OK./All
right.
好的。
No,
I
don’t
mind.
不,我不介意。
Certainly
not./Of
course
not.
当然不(介意)。
No,
go
ahead.
不(介意),你干吧。
命题点五
请求、允许答句
考点透析
否定答语:
Sorry,
I’m
afraid
I
can’t./We
won’t
do
that
again.
对不起,我恐怕不行。
/我们不那样做了。
You’d
better
not.
你最好不要。
I’m
afraid
not.
恐怕不行。
I’m
sorry
you
can’t...很抱歉,你不能……
命题点五
请求、允许答句
考点透析
直接问候:
How’s
it
going?最近好吗?
Nice
to
meet/see
you.
很高兴见到你。
How’s
everything
with
you?/How
is
everything
going?/How
are
you
getting
on?What’s
on/up?近来怎么样?
间接问候:
Please
give
my
regards/best
wishes/love
to...请代我向……问好。
Say
hi/hello
to...向……问好。
命题点七
问候
问句
考点透析
Pretty
good.
非常好。
Nice
to
meet/see
you,too.
也很高兴见到你。
I’m
fine,thanks./I’m
OK,thank
you.
我很好,谢谢。
Pretty
well./Very
well./Everything
is
OK.
很好。
Of
course.
当然。
Sure,
I
will.
当然,我会的。
命题点七
问候
答句
考点透析
命题点八
感谢
考点透析
What
about/How
about/Would
you
like
to
do/Shall
we
do...?……怎么样?
Would
you
like...?你喜欢……吗?
May
I
invite
you
to...?我可以请你……吗?
Shall
we
do...?我们做……怎么样?
Let’s...让我们一起……
Will/Would/Can/Could
you
come
to...?
你能来……吗?
命题点九
邀请问句
考点透析
接受邀请时的答语:
Good
idea./It’s
a
good
idea./That
sounds
good.好主意。
Sure,
I’d
like/love
to.
是的,我愿意。
Why
not?为什么不呢?
I
can’t
wait.
我等不及了。
Yes.It’s
very
kind/nice
of
you.
是的,你真是太好了。
拒绝邀请时的答语:
No,
thanks.
不,谢谢你。
I’d
love/like
to,
but...我很乐意,但是……
命题点九
邀请答句
考点透析
Could/May/Can
I
speak
to...please?请找……接电话,好吗?
Who’s
that
(speaking)?你是哪一位?
Hello,is
that...speaking?你好,你是……吗?
This
is...(speaking).我是……
I’d
like
to
speak
to...我想找……
Could
you
ask
him/her
to
call
me
back?
您能让他/她给我回电话吗?
I’m
calling
to
tell/ask
you
to...
我打电话给你是告诉/要你去……
Would
you
tell
him
my
telephone
number,
please?
请你把我的电话号码告诉他好吗?
Can
I
leave
a
message?我能留个口信吗?
命题点十
打电话问句
考点透析
Speaking,
please.
请说。
Wait
a
minute/Hold
on(for
a
moment),
please.
请稍等。
Hold
the
line,
please.
请别挂机。
A
moment,
please.
请稍等。
Sorry,
he/she
is
out.
抱歉,他/她不在。
Can
I
take
a
message(for
you)?我能替你带话吗?
I’ll
ask
him
to
call
you
back.
我会让他给你回电话。
Of
course./Sure.
当然可以。
命题点十
打电话答句
考点透析
What
would
you
like(to
have)?
你想要吃些什么?
I
like
bread.How
about
you?
我想要面包,你呢?
Would
you
like
something
to
eat/drink?
你想吃/喝点什么吗?
Help
yourself
to...
请随便吃/喝点……
命题点十
一
就餐问句
考点透析
表示同意:
A
cup
of
tea,
please.
请给我一杯茶。
I’d
like
chicken
and
cabbage
noodles.
我想要鸡肉卷心菜面条。
Yes,please.
好的。
Yes,
I’d
like
a
drink.
是的,我想要一杯饮料。
Just
a
little,
please.
就一点点。
It’s
so
delicious.Thank
you.
太香了,谢谢你。
表示拒绝:
No,
thank
you.
谢谢,不要了。
Thank
you.
I’ve
had
enough.
谢谢,我已经吃够了。
I’m
full,
thank
you.
我饱了,谢谢。
命题点十
一
就餐答句
考点透析
What’s
the
matter(with
you)?/What’s
wrong/the
trouble
with
you?/What’s
up?你怎么了?
Is
she
ill?她病了吗?
Is
there
anything
wrong
with
you?你有什么不舒服吗?
You
have
a
high
temperature.
你发高烧了。
There’s
nothing
serious.
不要紧。/不严重。
You’d
better
have
a
good
rest.
你最好好好休息。
Take
this
medicine
three
times
a
day.
这药每天吃三次。
You
will
get
better
soon.
你会很快好起来的。
命题点十
二
看病就医问句
考点透析
I
have
a
headache/a
bad
cold/a
sore
throat/a
cough.
我头痛/感冒了/喉咙痛/咳嗽。
I
hurt
my
left
hand.
我的左手受伤了。
I
feel
terrible/bad/ill/sick.
我感到很不舒服。
I’m
not
feeling
well./I
don’t
feel
very
well.
我感到不舒服。
There’s
something
wrong
with
my...
我的……不舒服。
My
back/nose
hurts.
我的背/鼻子痛。
命题点十
二
看病就医答句
考点透析
Can
I
help
you?/What
can
I
do
for
you?你要买什么?
How
many/much...do
you
want?你要多少……?
What/How
about
this
one?这件/种怎么样?
What
color/size/kind
do
you
like/want?你喜欢/想要什么颜色/尺寸/种类的?
How
do
you
like
this
(one)?/What
do
you
think
of
this
(one)?你觉得这个怎么样?
What/How
about
the
color/size/style?这个颜色/尺码/款式怎么样?
What
else
would
you
like?你还想要其他什么吗?
命题点十
三
购物问句
考点透析
Yes,
please.
好的。
I
want/would
like
to
buy
some...(for...)
我想(为……)买一些……
I
would
like/want
two
kilos
of...我想买两公斤……
I
like
the
color,
but
it’s
too...我喜欢这个颜色,但它太……
That
looks
nice/great.
看起来不错。
How
much
is
it?/How
much
does
it
cost?/What
is
the
price
of
it?这个多少钱?
Can/May
I
try
them/it
on,
please?我能试一试吗?
I
will
take
it.
就要它了/我买这个了。
命题点十
三
购物答句
考点透析
问 句
How
is
the
weather
today?/What’s
the
weather
like
today?/What
do
you
think
of
the
weather
today?今天天气怎么样?
Lovely
weather,
isn’t
it?天气不错,不是吗?
What
a
heavy
rain,
isn’t
it?多么大的一场雨啊,不是吗?
答 句
It’s(going
to
be)
sunny/fine/warm/cold/hot/cloudy/windy/rainy.
天气(将)晴朗/很好/很暖和/很冷/很热/多云/有风/有雨。
It’s
rather
warm/cold/hot.
今天天气相当暖和/冷/热。
Yes,
it
is.
是的,它是。
命题点十
四
谈论天气
考点透析
What
day
is
it
today?今天星期几?
What’s
the
date
today?今天是几号?
What
time
is
it?/What’s
the
time?几点了?
When
is
your
birthday?你的生日是什么时候?
What
does...look
like?……长什么样呢?
Where
would
you
like
to
visit?你想参观哪里?
Where
is
your
mother
now?你的妈妈现在在哪里?
命题点十
五
咨询问句
考点透析
答 句
It’s
Sunday.
星期日。
It’s
July
1st.7月1号。
It’s
six
o’clock/half
past
five/four
thirty.
六点了。/五点半了。/四点半了。
My
birthday
is...我的生日是……
He
is
of
medium.../He’s
short
and...他是中等身材……/他有点矮并且……
I’d
like
to...我想……
She
is
cooking...她正在做……饭。
命题点十
五
咨询答句
考点透析
命题点十
六
赞美
解题技巧
技巧1角色扮演法
身临其境感知语境,从而选出正确答案。
【典例透析1】—I’ll
have
an
important
meeting
this
weekend,
so
I
can’t
go
fishing
with
you.
— .I
thought
we
could
have
a
good
time
together.?
A.It’s
a
pleasure
B.You’re
welcome
C.What
a
pity
D.I
am
sure
解析:考查情景交际。由下文“我原以为我们可以一起玩得很开心”可知,对不能一起去钓鱼很遗憾。故选C。
技巧2比较英汉差异法
英汉文化差异是造成误选的主要原因之一。
【典例透析1】—Is
that
Danny
Brown
speaking?
—Yes. ??
A.What’s
your
name
B.Who
are
you
C.Who’s
that
解析:考查打电话的交际用语。打电话时问对方是谁,用“Who’s
that
(speaking)?”。故选C。
【典例透析2】—You
gave
me
a
lot
of
help.Thank
you.
— .?
A.You
are
welcome
B.Don’t
thank
me
C.Don’t
say
so
D.This
is
what
I
should
do
解析:考查情景交际。You
are
welcome.
是Thank
you.
的答语。故选A。
解题技巧
技巧3归类排除法
“求同存异”,不确定正确选项是哪一个的时候,可以假定一个正确答案,如假设A项是正确答案,那么B项也正确,则A项、B项均不正确。
【典例透析1】—Could
you
please
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the
restroom?
— .I’m
not
sure
how
to
get
there.?
A.Sorry
B.OK
C.Of
course
D.No
problem
解析:考查情景交际。OK/Of
course/No
problem意为“好的/当然/没问题”,与下文“我不确定如何到达那里”不符。故选A。
【典例透析2】—Tim,
how
is
it
going
with
you?— .I’m
having
fun.?
A.Terrible
B.Boring
C.Very
tiring
D.Pretty
good
解析:考查情景交际。terrible/boring/tiring意为“糟糕的/无聊的/累人的”,与下文“我正玩得开心”不符。故选D。
解题技巧
技巧4礼貌和合作优先原则
对话交流中充分体现合作优先原则,无论对方表达的是感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求还是建议,都要体现积极配合的态度,不能拒人于千里之外。
【典例透析1】—I’m
sorry.I
broke
your
tea
cup.
— .I
have
another
one
at
home.?
A.It
doesn’t
matter
B.You’d
better
not
C.My
pleasure
D.It’s
too
bad
解析:考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,我打坏了你的茶杯。——没关系,我家里还有一个。回答别人道歉,常用It
doesn’t
matter表示“没关系”。You’d
better
not“你最好不”;My
pleasure“我乐意”;It’s
too
bad“太糟糕了”。故选A。
解题技巧
典例1：（
）1.【2020
辽宁丹东】—May
I
use
your
computer?
—________.
I'm
working
on
it.
A.
Glad
to
hear
that
B.
It
doesn't
matter
C.
That's
all
right
D.
I'm
sorry
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我可以用你的电脑吗？——不好意思。我正在用。考查情景交际。Glad
to
hear
that很高兴听你这么说；It
doesn't
matter没关系；That's
all
right不要紧；I'm
sorry不好意思。根据答语中“I'm
working
on
it.”可知，自己正在使用，所以不能借给前者，此处应表示抱歉。故选D。
考点突破
D
举一反三
（
）6.【2020
铁岭葫芦岛】—Do
you
think
you
can
get
on
well
with
your
new
students?
—________.
I'm
good
with
young
people.
A.
No
way
B.
I
hope
so
C.
Of
course
D.
I'm
afraid
not
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你认为你能和你的新学生相处得好么？——当然，我善于应付年轻人。考查情景交际。no
way没门；I
hope
so我希望如此；of
course当然；I’m
afraid
not恐怕不会。根据“I'm
good
with
young
people”可知此处表达的是很肯定，用of
course。故选C。
C
典例1：(
)9.【2020
?云南省】—What
do
you
think
of
TV
shows?
—They
are
OK.________.
A.
I
don’t
think
so
B.
I
can’t
agree
C.
I
don’t
mind
them
D.
I
can’t
stand
them
【解析】句意：——你认为电视节目怎样？——它们都很好，我不介意它们。考查情景交际。I
don’t
think
so我不这样认为；I
can’t
agree我不能同意；I
don’t
mind
them我不介意它们；I
can’t
stand
them我不能忍受它们。根据“What
do
you
think
of”可知在询问对电视节目的看法，根据“They
are
OK”可知对电视节目的评价用I
don’t
mind
them恰当。故选C。
考点突破
C
举一反三
（
）14.【2020
上海市】—I
think
wearing
seat
belts
is
very
important
for
road
safety．
—_________
A．That's
all
right．B．I'm
sorry．C．That's
a
good
idea．
D．I
agree．
【解析】句意：——我认为系安全带对道路安全很重要。——我同意。考查情景交际用语。That's
all
right．没关系；I'm
sorry.对不起；That's
a
good
idea.那是个好主意；I
agree．我同意；根据I
think
wearing
seat
belts
is
very
important
for
road
safety．可知对于别人的正确观点应表示赞同。故选D。
D
感谢欣赏中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【备考2021】中考英语复习三年中考两年模拟
(情景交际)解析卷
（
）1.【2020辽宁丹东】—May
I
use
your
computer?—________.
I'm
working
on
it.
A.
Glad
to
hear
that
B.
It
doesn't
matter
C.
That's
all
right
D.
I'm
sorry
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我可以用你的电脑吗？——不好意思。我正在用。考查情景交际。Glad
to
hear
that很高兴听你这么说；It
doesn't
matter没关系；That's
all
right不要紧；I'm
sorry不好意思。根据答语中“I'm
working
on
it.”可知，自己正在使用，所以不能借给前者，此处应表示抱歉。故选D。
（
）2.【2020辽宁丹东】—
________!
I’m
sure
he
does
quite
well
in
English
—
You’re
right.
He
got
a
very
good
prize
in
the
English
competition
last
year.
A.
What
an
excellent
chess
player
B.
How
high
that
boy
is
jumping
C.
What
an
exciting
magician
D.
How
beautifully
that
boy
speaks
English
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——那个男孩英语说得多好啊！我敢肯定他英语学得很好。
——你说对了。他在去年的英语比赛中得了一个很好的奖项。考查情景交际。What
an
excellent
chess
player多棒的棋手啊；How
high
that
boy
is
jumping那个男孩跳得真高；What
an
exciting
magician多么令人兴奋的魔术师；How
beautifully
that
boy
speaks
English那个男孩的英语说得多好啊。根据下文I’m
sure
he
does
quite
well
in
English和He
got
a
very
good
prize
in
the
English
competition
last
year可知，此处是说话者在夸男孩的英语说得很好。D选项符合语境，故选D。
（
）3.【2020辽宁锦州】—I’m
going
to
visit
Chengdu
this
summer
holiday.—Great!
________!
A.
Have
a
good
trip
B.
Good
luck
C.
With
pleasure
D.
Well
done
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——这个暑假我要去成都。——好极了！旅途愉快！考查情景交际。Have
a
good
trip旅途愉快；Good
luck祝你好运；With
pleasure我很愿意；Well
done干得好。根据题干中“I’m
going
to
visit
Chengdu
this
summer
holiday.”可知对方要去旅行，由此可知要祝对方旅途愉快，用Have
a
good
day符合题意。故选A。
（
）4.【2020辽宁锦州】You
can
NOT
see
________
in
a
history
museum.
A.
B.
C.
D.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你不能在历史博物馆里看到禁止停车的标志。考查公共标志。A.禁止吸烟；B.禁止触摸；C.禁止停车；D.禁止乱丢垃圾。结合常识可知在历史博物馆中ABD三项中的标志都能看到，而不能看到“禁止停车”的标志。故选C。
（
）5.【2020沈阳市】—Don't
worry.
You'll
do
better
next
time.—________
A.
Congratulations!
B.
That's
very
kind
of
you.
C.
I'm
sorry
to
hear
that.
D.
Well
done!
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——别担心．?下次你会做得更好。——你真好。考查情景交际。Congratulations!
祝贺；That's
very
kind
of
you.
你真好；I'm
sorry
to
hear
that.
很遗憾听到这个消息；Well
done!
做得好。根据上文Don't
worry.
You'll
do
better
next
time.“别担心．?下次你会做得更好。”可知应回答“你真好”，其它选项均语意不通，故答案选B。
（
）6.【2020铁岭葫芦岛】—Do
you
think
you
can
get
on
well
with
your
new
students?
—________.
I'm
good
with
young
people.
A.
No
way
B.
I
hope
so
C.
Of
course
D.
I'm
afraid
not
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你认为你能和你的新学生相处得好么？——当然，我善于应付年轻人。考查情景交际。no
way没门；I
hope
so我希望如此；of
course当然；I’m
afraid
not恐怕不会。根据“I'm
good
with
young
people”可知此处表达的是很肯定，用of
course。故选C。
（
）7.【2020
青海】—
You
look
down!
What’
s
up?—
________.
A.
I’m
watching
a
sitcom
B.
My
mom
is
ill
C.
I
just
finished
high
school
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你看上去情绪低落？怎么了？——我妈妈病了。考查情景交际。I’m
watching
a
sitcom我在看情景喜剧。My
mom
is
ill我妈妈病了。I
just
finished
high
school我刚完成高中学业。根据“You
look
down!
What’
s
up”可知此处表示关切，询问发生了什么事，B选项My
mom
is
ill符合。故选B。
（
）8.【2020
云南】—Could
you
please
do
the
dishes?
—________.
I
cut
my
finger
and
I’m
trying
not
to
get
it
wet.
A.
Yes,
sure
B.
No
problem
C.
Sorry,
I’m
afraid
I
can’t
D.
That
would
be
fine
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——请你洗碗好吗？——对不起，恐怕不行。我割破了手指，我尽量不弄湿它。考查情景交际。Yes,
sure是的，可以；No
problem没问题；Sorry,
I’m
afraid
I
can’t对不起，恐怕不行；That
would
be
fine那太好了。根据答语“I’m
trying
not
to
get
it
wet”可知，我尽量不弄湿我的手指，所以我不能洗碗，故应对请求表示拒绝。故选C。
（
）9.【2020
云南】—What
do
you
think
of
TV
shows?
—They
are
OK.________.
A.
I
don’t
think
so
B.
I
can’t
agree
C.
I
don’t
mind
them
D.
I
can’t
stand
them
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你认为电视节目怎样？——它们都很好，我不介意它们。考查情景交际。I
don’t
think
so我不这样认为；I
can’t
agree我不能同意；I
don’t
mind
them我不介意它们；I
can’t
stand
them我不能忍受它们。根据“What
do
you
think
of”可知在询问对电视节目的看法，根据“They
are
OK”可知对电视节目的评价用I
don’t
mind
them恰当。故选C。
（
）10.【2020
昆明市】—
Hello,
may
I
speak
to
Gina?—
________
A.
Hi,
this
is
Gina
speaking.
B.
Hi,
I’m
Gina.
C.
May
I
know
your
address?
D.
May
I
take
a
message
for
you?
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你好，可否请吉娜来接电话？
——你好，我是吉娜。考查情景交际。A.
Hi,
this
is
Gina
speaking.你好，我是吉娜；B.
Hi,
I’m
Gina.
你好，我是吉娜；C.
May
I
know
your
address?
我可以知道你的地址吗？；D.
May
I
take
a
message
for
you?
我可以给你捎个口信吗？。在电话用语中，一般用this和that指代交谈的双方。接听电话一般用This
is
…，故选A。
（
）11.【2020昆明市】—
Good
morning,
Lily.
________?
—
Thursday.
It’s
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival.
A.
How’s
everything
today
B.
What
day
is
it
today
C.
How’s
the
weather
today
D.
What’s
the
date
today
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——早上好，莉莉？今天是星期几呢？
——星期四。今天是端午节。考查情景交际。A.
How’s
everything
today今天一切还好吗；B.
What
day
is
it
today今天星期几；C.
How’s
the
weather
today今天天气怎么样；D.
What’s
the
date
today今天是几号。根据答句Thursday提示，空格处问的是今天星期几，故选B。
（
）12.【2020
安徽省】—Would
you
mind
handing
me
a
pair
of
serving
chopsticks?
—
.
Here
you
are.
A．Of
course
not
B．Yes,
I'd
love
to
C．I
don’t
agree
D．That’s
all
night
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你介意给我一双公筷吗？——当然不介意。给你。考查情景交际。Of
course
not当然不；Yes,
I'd
love
to是的，我愿意；I
don’t
agree我不同意；That’s
all
night没关系。根据答句中“Here
you
are.”可知是不介意，用Of
course
not符合题意。故选A。
（
）13.【2020
上海】—________—It's
a
pleasure．
A．Don't
worry
about
the
task．B．Thank
you
for
showing
me
around．
C．Be
careful
when
you
travel．D．You'
d
better
go
to
the
dentist's
now．
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——谢谢你带我四处参观。——不客气．Don't
worry
bout
the
task
不要担心这个任务；Thank
you
for
showing
me
around
谢谢你带我四处参观；Be
careful
when
you
travel旅行时要小心；You'
d
better
go
to
the
dentist's
now你最好现在就去看牙医；根据It's
a
pleasure——回应对方的感谢，故选B。
（
）14.【2020上海】—I
think
wearing
seat
belts
is
very
important
for
road
safety．
—_________
A．That's
all
right．B．I'm
sorry．C．That's
a
good
idea．D．I
agree．
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我认为系安全带对道路安全很重要。——我同意。考查情景交际用语。That's
all
right．没关系；I'm
sorry.对不起；That's
a
good
idea.那是个好主意；I
agree．我同意；根据I
think
wearing
seat
belts
is
very
important
for
road
safety．可知对于别人的正确观点应表示赞同。故选D。
（
）15.【2020
四川攀枝花】—Mum,
I
feel
lonely
because
I
don't
have
anybody
to
play
with.
May
I
keep
a
dog?
—____________We
aren't
supposed
to
keep
any
pets
in
the
tall
building.
A．Why
not?
B．I
hope
so.
C．Anything
else?
D．I'm
afraid
not.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我觉得很寂寞，因为我没有人陪我玩。我可以养条狗吗？——恐怕我们不能在这座高楼里养宠物。考查情景交际。Why
not?为什么不呢？I
hope
so.我希望如此。Anything
else?还有别的吗？I’m
afraid
not恐怕不行；根据句意理解及后句We
aren’t
supposed
to
keep
any
pets
in
the
tall
building.可知，这里是表达“不能养狗”，四个选项中D选项符合，故选D。
（
）16.【2020
四川省遂宁】—The
TV
says
it
will
rain
tomorrow.
We
have
to
put
off
the
hiking
to
Guanyin
Lake.
—________.
A．What
a
pity
B．No
problem
C．Never
mind
D．My
pleasure
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——电视上说明天要下雨。我们不得不推迟去观音湖的远足。——好遗憾！考查情景交际。what
a
pity太遗憾。No
problem没问题。never
mind没关系。my
pleasure我的荣幸。根据“We
have
to
put
off
the
hiking
to
Guanyin
Lake”可知是不好的消息，用what
a
pity不是遗憾。故选A。
（
）17.【2020
天津】—Let’s
go
shopping
for
some
orange
juice.
—________
And
we
can
also
buy
some
coffee
for
Mum.
A．Excuse
me!
B．Good
idea!
C．Never
mind.
D．I’m
sorry.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我们去买些橙汁吧。——好主意！我们也可以给妈妈买些咖啡。考查情景交际。Excuse
me!打扰一下；Good
idea!好主意；Never
mind没关系；I’m
sorry.抱歉；根据句意理解及前句的建议Let’s
go
shopping
for
some
orange
juice.和后面的回答we
can
also
buy
some
coffee
for
Mum.可知，这里是同意上面的提议，所以这里应该表示“好主意”，故选B。
（
）18.【2020
甘肃武威】In
which
of
the
following
pictures
is
the
dog
behind
the
sofa?
A.
B.
C.
D.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：在下面哪个图片中小狗在沙发的后面？考查常识。根据图片可知，A选项小狗在沙发上面；B选项小狗在沙发旁边；C选项小狗在两个沙发之间；D选项小狗在沙发的后面。故选D。
（
）19.【2020
甘肃武威】—Would
you
give
me
some
juice
,
Linda?—________
A.
Yes,
please.
B.
The
same
to
you.
C.
Never
mind!
D.
Certainly.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——Linda，你能给我一些果汁吗？——当然。考查情景交际。Yes,
please.是的，请；The
same
to
you.和你一样；Never
mind.没关系；Certainly.当然了。句中Would
you…?表示提出请求，答语中可以用Certainly表示同意。故选D。
（
）20.【2020甘肃武威】Look
at
the
labels(标签)of
a
blouse
on
the
right.
Which
is
TRUE
about
the
blouse?
A.
It's
made
in
China.B.
It's
made
of
silk.C.
It's
a
hand-made
blouse.D.
It
must
be
washed
in
water.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：看看右边一件衬衫的标签。关于这件衬衫，哪一个是真的?考查常识。It’s
made
in
China.它是中国制造的；It’s
made
of
silk.它是丝绸的；It’s
a
hand-made
blouse.这是一件手工制作的衬衫；It
must
be
washed
in
water.必须水洗。根据图片中的内容可知，这件衬衫是100%丝绸的，B选项是正确的，故选B。
（
）21.【2020
甘肃武威】—Don't
keep
the
lights
on
when
they're
not
in
use!—________
A.
Not
at
all.
B.
Sorry,
I
won't.
C.
No,
thanks.
D.
I'm
afraid
so.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——灯不用的时候不要一直开着!——对不起，我以后不会了。考查交际用语。Not
at
all.不客气；Sorry,
I
won't.
对不起，我以后不会了；No,
thanks.
不用了，谢谢；I'm
afraid
so.
恐怕是这样的。否定祈使句的回答，愿意接受命令常用No/Sorry,
I
won't，许诺不会出现那种情况，故选B。
（
）22.【2020
广西北部湾经济区】—You
sing
so
well,
Amy!
—________,
Ms.
White.
A.
Sorry
B.
See
you
C.
Well
done
D.
Thank
you
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——艾米，你唱得很好。——谢谢您，怀特女士。考查情景交际。sorry对不起；see
you再见；well
done干得好；thank
you谢谢你。根据“You
sing
so
well”可知是在夸奖，回答应表示感谢，用thank
you。故选D。
（
）23.【2020
贵州黔南州】—Which
one
of
the
two
products
do
you
want?
—__________.
Either
is
OK.
A.
Of
course
B.
I'm
sure
C.
Yes,
please
D.
I
don't
mind
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——这两个产品你想要哪一个？——我不介意，随便哪个都行。考查情景交际用语。Of
course当然；I'm
sure我很确定；Yes,
please是的，请；I
don't
mind我不介意。根据后文“Either
is
OK”，可知说随便哪个都行，那就是不介意，故选D。
（
）24.【2020
海南省】—Lucy,
what's
your
father
doing
right
now?
—_________.
He
is
just
watching
a
football
game
on
TV.
A.
Nothing
much
B.
No
problem
C.
Never
mind
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——露西，你的父亲现在正在做什么？——没什么事。他就是在看电视上的足球赛。考查情景对话辨析。Nothing
much没什么事；No
problem没问题；Never
mind没关系。根据He
is
just
watching
a
football
game
on
TV，可知，父亲没什么事，就是在看足球比赛，所以空格处填Nothing
much。故选A。
（
）25.【2020黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】—Medical
experts
suggest
that
we
should
stay
at
home
instead
of
going
out
because
of
the
spread
of
the
coronavirus
(新型冠状病毒).
—________.
It
is
the
best
solution
at
present.
A.
Never
mind.
B.
I
agree
with
you.
C.
That's
all
right.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——医学专家建议，由于新型冠状病毒的传播，我们应该待在家里而不是出去。——我同意你的看法。这是目前最好的解决办法。考查情景交际。Never
mind.没关系；I
agree
with
you.我同意你的看法；That's
all
right.没关系。根据“It
is
the
best
solution
at
present.”及语境可知，我同意“面对新型冠状病毒，我们应该待在家里而不是出去”的观点。故选B。
（
）26.【2020江苏省淮安市】—Mary
got
the
first
prize
in
the
writing
competition
after
years
of
hard
work.
—_________.
A.
No
pain,
no
gain
B.
A
miss
is
as
good
as
a
mile
C.
Don't
burn
the
candle
at
both
ends
D.
A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——经过多年的努力，玛丽在写作比赛中获得了一等奖。——没有付出就没有收获。
考查谚语知识。No
pain,
no
gain没有付出就没有收获；A
miss
is
as
good
as
a
mile失之毫厘谬以千里；Don't
burn
the
candle
at
both
ends不要过度消耗精力；A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed患难见真情。根据句意，可知这里是表达没有付出就没有收获，故选A。
（
）27.【2020江苏省淮安市】—I
think
keeping
dogs
not
make
you
feel
lonely.
—_________.
In
my
opinion,
dogs
sometimes
bring
you
a
lot
of
trouble.
A.
Not
exactly
B.
Take
it
easy
C.
I
agree
with
you
D.
That's
a
good
idea
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我认为养狗不会使你感到孤独。——不全是那样。照我看来，狗有时候会给你带来很多麻烦。考查情景交际。Not
exactly.不全是；Take
it
easy.别紧张，别着急；I
agree
with
you.我同意你的说法；That’s
a
good
idea.那是一个好主意。根据句意“In
my
opinion,
dogs
sometimes
bring
you
a
lot
of
trouble.”可知，说话人并不是完全同意对方的话，故选A。
（
）28.【2020南通市】—Wow,
eighteen
pink
roses!
For
whom?
—________
are
for
my
mum,
and
the
other
nine
are
for
my
grandma.
A.
Few
B.
Half
C.
Many
D.
Most
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——哇，十八朵粉红色的玫瑰！给谁的？——一半给我妈妈，另外九朵给我奶奶。考查情景交际及名词/代词辨析。Few少数；Half一半；Many许多；Most大部分。根据语境可知，一共十八朵玫瑰，九朵给我的奶奶，所以九朵给我的妈妈，即一半给我的妈妈。故选B。
（
）29.【2020
南通】—Good
news!
Another
new
member
in
the
Beidou
family
was
sent
into
space.
—
Scientists
tried
their
best
to
pay
attention
to
every
detail.
To
them,
________.
A.
it
never
rains
but
it
pours
B.
a
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed
C.
a
miss
is
as
good
as
a
mile
D.
the
grass
is
always
greener
on
the
other
side
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——好消息！北斗大家庭的另一个新成员被送入太空。——科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。考查常识习语。it
never
rains
but
it
pours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；a
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed患难见真情；a
miss
is
as
good
as
a
mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；the
grass
is
always
greener
on
the
other
side这山望着那山高。根据“Scientists
tried
their
best
to
pay
attention
to
every
detail”可知，科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。所以对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。故选C。
（
）30.【2020江苏泰州】—
Why
not
go
out
for
dinner?
My
treat
this
time.
—
________.
But
I’m
busy
preparing
for
an
interview.
A.
Not
at
all
B.
In
your
dreams
C.
Sounds
great
D.
Don’t
mention
it
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——为什么不出去吃晚饭？这次我请客。
——（这主意）听起来不错。但我正忙着准备面试。考查情景交际。Not
at
all别客气；In
your
dreams做梦去吧；Sounds
great听起来不错；Don’t
mention
it别客气。根据上文Why
not
go
out
for
dinner?可知，说话者提议一起出去吃晚餐，故此处回答者应该回应这一建议，故应用“（这主意）听起来不错”。故选C。
（
）31.【2020
无锡】—I’m
going
to
sell
all
your
old
books.
They’re
taking
up
too
much
space.
—________!
They’re
treasures.
You
sell
them,
you
take
my
life!
A.
What
a
pity
B.
Sounds
great
C.
You
can’t
be
serious
D.
Couldn’t
agree
more
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我要把你所有的旧书都卖掉，它们太占空间了。——你在开玩笑吧。它们是财宝，你卖掉它们，就等于夺走了我的生命！考查情景交际。what
a
pity很遗憾；sounds
great听起来很棒；you
can’t
be
serious你在开玩笑吧；couldn’t
agree
more再同意不过。根据“They’re
treasures.
You
sell
them,
you
take
my
life”可知不认同卖书的做法，用you
can’t
be
serious。故选C。
（
）32.【2020
徐州】―Are
you
sure
you
won't
come
for
a
drink
with
us?―
if
you
insist.
A.
Not
at
all
B.
All
right
then
C.
It
depends
D.
I
don't
care
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你确信你不来和我们喝一杯？——那好吧，如果你坚持的话。A.
Not
at
all
不客气；
B.
All
right
then那好吧；C.
It
depends
看情况；
D.
I
don't
care我不在乎；根据情景交际；故选B
（
）33.【2020盐城市】—I
wonder
how
the
Chinese
team
reached
the
summit
of
Mount
Qomolangma
this
year.
—_______
Let's
find
the
information
on
the
Internet.
A.
I
have
no
idea.
B.
You’re
welcome.
C.
Don’t
mention
it.
D.
What
a
pity!
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我想知道中国队今年如何到达珠穆朗玛峰的山顶。——我不清楚，让我们在网络上找到信息吧。考查情景交际。I
have
no
idea.
我不知道；You’re
welcome.
不客气；Don’t
mention
it.
别在意；What
a
pity!
真遗憾。根据Let's
find
the
information
on
the
Internet.可知要在网上找信息，即不清楚。故选A。
（
）34.【2020
扬州】—Mum,
I
read
a
book
about
wild
animals
today.
Some
of
them
are
in
danger.
—________.
We
shouldn’t
buy
fur
coats
any
more.
A.
It's
a
great
pity
B.
It
doesn’t
matter
C.
Never
mind
D.
My
pleasure
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我今天读了一本关于野生动物的书。
一些野生动物处于危险之中。——这是一个很大的遗憾。
我们不应该再买皮大衣了。考查情景交际。It's
a
great
pity
这是一个很大的遗憾；It
doesn’t
matter
没关系；Never
mind
不要紧；My
pleasure
我的荣幸。根据上句Some
of
them
are
in
danger.可知一些动物处于危险之中，这是一件让人非常遗憾的事情。故选A。
（
）35.【2020
镇江】Which
of
the
following
sentences
is
a
fact?
A.
Beijing
is
the
capital
of
China.
B.
The
new
park
looks
beautiful.
C.
Some
subjects
are
difficult.
D.
I
think
my
pet
dog
is
very
cute.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：以下哪句话是事实？考查常识。Beijing
is
the
capital
of
China北京是中国首都；The
new
park
looks
beautiful新公园看起来很漂亮；Some
subjects
are
difficult一些科目很难；I
think
my
pet
dog
is
very
cute我觉得我的宠物狗很可爱。根据常识可知，“北京是中国首都”是事实。故选A。
（
）36.【2020镇江】—Amy,
I'm
sorry
I
mistook
your
book
for
mine
and
took
it
home.
—___________
Bring
it
to
school
tomorrow.
A.
I'
m
sorry
to
hear
that.B.
Thank
you.C.
With
pleasure.D.
Never
mind.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——艾米，对不起，我把你的书错当成我的了，把它拿回家了。——没关系。明天把它带来学校。考查情景交际。I'
m
sorry
to
hear
that.听到这个我很抱歉；Thank
you.谢谢；With
pleasure.很愿效劳；Never
mind.没关系。根据上文“I'm
sorry…”可知，上文是在为拿错书而道歉，结合下文“Bring
it
to
school
tomorrow”可知，艾米并不介意这件事，故“没关系”符合语境。故选D。
（
）37.【2020湖北省恩施州】—What
do
you
think
of
the
basketball
match
between
Liaoning
and
Guangdong？
—
________
A．Wonderful！
B．I
think
so.
C．No
problem.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你认为辽宁队和广东队的篮球比赛怎样？——很精彩。
考查情景交际。wonderful精彩的，很棒的；I
think
so我也这样认为；no
problem没问题。根据“What
do
you
think
of
”可知此处在询问对某物的评价，回答用wonderful表示“很棒的”。故选A。
（
）38.【2020湖北省恩施州】—My
family
and
I
will
travel
to
Qingdao
next
week.—
________
A．Wish
you
a
happy
journey
B．Good
idea.
C．See
you
then.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我和家人下周要去青岛旅行。——祝你旅途愉快！
本题考查情景交际。Wish
you
a
happy
journey!祝你旅途愉快！Good
idea.好主意。See
you
then.再见。根据My
family
and
I
will
travel
to
Qingdao
next
week.可知，得知对方要去旅行，因此祝他旅途愉快，故选A。
（
）39.【2020湖北省十堰】—
Hi,
Wu
Lei.
We
haven’t
seen
each
other
for
a
long
time.—
________.
A．Good
luck
B．That’s
great
C．Best
wishes
D．Nice
to
see
you
again
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——嗨，吴磊。我们很久没见面了。
——很高兴再见到你。
考查情景交际。A.
Good
luck祝你好运；B.
That’s
great那太棒了；C.
Best
wishes给你最美好的祝福；D.
Nice
to
see
you
again很高兴再见到你。根据上文We
haven’t
seen
each
other
for
a
long
time可知，此处是两人久别重逢，D选项符合语境，故选D。
（
）40.【2020湖北省十堰】—I
wish
you
can
get
good
grades
this
time!—______.
A．Thank
you.
B．Don't
say
so.
C．I'm
afraid
not.
D．Yes,
you
are
right.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我希望你这次能取得好成绩！——谢谢你。考查情景交际。Thank
you.
谢谢你；Don't
say
so.
别这样说；I'm
afraid
not.
我恐怕不；Yes,
you
are
right.
是的，你是对的。根据上文I
wish
you
can
get
good
grades
this
time!
我希望你这次能取得好成绩！可知，要回答“谢谢你”，其它选项语意不通，或不符合英语交际习惯；故答案选A。
（
）41.【2020湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江、江汉油田】—
Would
you
like
to
come
to
my
birthday
party
tonight?
—
________.
A．Yes,
I’d
like
to.B．It
doesn’t
matter.C．Have
a
good
time!D．You’re
welcome.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——今晚你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？——是的，我愿意。
考查情景交际及疑问句。Yes,
I’d
like
to.是的，我愿意；It
doesn’t
matter.没关系；Have
a
good
time!
玩得愉快；You’re
welcome.不客气。问句Would
you
like…表示礼貌地询问对方的意愿或委婉地提出请求、建议等，其回答应表示“同意或不同意”，故“是的，我愿意”可作为问句的回答。故选A。
（
）42.【2020湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江、江汉油田】—I’m
afraid
I
can’t
dance.—________!
Just
for
fun.
A．Sounds
great
B．Take
it
easy
C．What
a
pity
D．My
pleasure
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我恐怕不会跳舞。——放轻松！只是为了好玩。
考查情景交际。Sounds
great听起来不错；Take
it
easy放轻松；What
a
pity真遗憾；My
pleasure我的荣幸。对方表示不会跳舞，结合答句中“Just
for
fun.”讲到只是玩玩而已，可推出是让对方放轻松。故选B。
（
）43.【2020鄂州】—I'm
always
a
little
nervous
when
I
answer
questions
in
class.
—________.
Believe
in
yourself!
A.
That's
right
B.
Take
it
easy
C.
Take
it
seriously
D.
Have
a
point
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——当我在班上回答问题时，我总是有一点紧张。——放松点，相信你自己。
考查情景交际。that’s
right那是对的；take
it
easy放松点；take
it
seriously认真对待；have
a
point很有道理。根据“I'm
always
a
little
nervous”以及“Believe
in
yourself”可知此处在让他放松，并鼓励他，用take
it
easy。故选B。
（
）44.【2020黄冈市】—
Shall
we
go
fishing
the
day
after
tomorrow?
—
________
I
must
stay
at
home
to
look
after
my
little
brother.
A.
It’s
up
to
you.
B.
Excuse
me.
C.
I’m
afraid
not.
D.
Have
a
good
time.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——后天我们去钓鱼好吗？
——恐怕不行。我必须呆在家里照顾我的弟弟。考查情景交际。A.
It’s
up
to
you由你来决定；B.
Excuse
me对不起；C.
I’m
afraid
not恐怕不行；D.
Have
a
good
time祝你玩得愉快。根据下文I
must
stay
at
home
to
look
after
my
little
brother可知，此处应用“恐怕不行”来委婉拒绝他人邀请。故选C。
（
）45.【2020武汉】—Sorry
to
interrupt
you
and
Frank!—______________.
We’re
having
a
free
talk.
A.
Never
mind
B.
Go
ahead
C.
I
hope
not
D.
That
would
be
nice
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——很抱歉打扰你和弗兰克。——不要紧。我们就是在随便聊。考查情景交际。never
mind没关系；go
ahead讲吧，做吧；I
hope
not我希望不要；that
would
be
nice那很好。根据“Sorry
to
interrupt”可知在道歉，根据“We’re
having
a
free
talk”可知此处表示“不要紧，没关系”，用never
mind。故选A。
（
）46.【2020?武汉】—I
hear
you’ve
got
an
“A”
in
your
English
test.
Congratulations!—______________.
A.
It’s
a
pleasure
B.
Take
it
easy
C.
Many
thanks
D.
You’re
welcome
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我听说你英语考试得了A，祝贺你。——非常感谢。考查情景交际。it’s
a
pleasure别客气；take
it
easy放松点；many
thanks非常感谢；you’re
welcome不客气。根据“Congratulations”可知表示祝贺，回答应表示感谢，用many
thanks。故选C。
（
）47.【2020武汉】—
Do
you
think
teenagers
can’t
have
a
part-time
job?
—______________.
They
may
learn
from
working.
A.
It’s
nothing
B.
Don’t
mention
it
C.
Hard
to
say
D.
That’s
all
right
【答案】C
【解析】句意:
——你认为青少年不能做兼职么？——很难说，他们可能从工作中学到很多。
考查情景交际。it’s
nothing没什么；don’t
mention
it不用介意；hard
to
say很难说；that’s
all
right不用谢。根据“Do
you
think”可知此处在询问对方的观点，根据“They
may
learn
from
working”可知观点不是非常确定，此处用hard
to
say表示“很难说”。故选C。
（
）48.【2020湖北省咸宁市】—Chinese
people
usually
stay
at
home
with
their
families
on
_____
to
welcome
the
new
year.
—But
this
year,
thousands
of
medical
workers
left
their
homes
to
fight
the
COVID-19
(新冠肺炎).
A.
National
Day
B.
the
Mid-autumn
Festival
C.
the
Spring
Festival
D.
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——中国人通常在春节和他们的家人待在一起去迎接新年——但是今年，成千上万的医护人员离开家去抗击新冠肺炎。考查常识和词义辨析。A：国庆节；B：中秋节；C：春节；D：端午节。根据前句中“to
welcome
the
new
year”可知，是迎接新年，所以是春节。故选C。
（
）49.【2020湖北省咸宁】—It's
exciting
that
Chinese
women's
volleyball
team
won
the
World
Cup.
—Well,
teamwork
is
important.
As
we
know，___________.
A.
a
good
beginning
is
half
done
B.
one
tree
can't
make
a
forest
C.
actions
speak
louder
than
words
D.
every
coin
has
two
sides
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——中国女子排球队赢得了世界杯很令人兴奋。——嗯，团队很重要，众所周知，独木不成林。考查谚语。a
good
beginning
is
half
done好的开始是成功的一半；one
tree
can't
make
a
forest
actions
独木不成林；speak
louder
than
words事实胜于雄辩；every
coin
has
two
sides事物都有两面性。根据“teamwork
is
important”可知强调团队合作，此处用one
tree
can't
make
a
forest
actions。故选B。
（
）50.【2020孝感市】—Helen,
could
you
please
water
the
flowers
in
my
garden?
—___________.They
are
so
lovely.
A.
That's
too
bad
B.
With
pleasure
C.
You're
welcome
D.
I'm
afraid
not
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——海伦，你能给我花园里的花浇水吗？——很乐意。它们太可爱了。
考查情景交际。That’s
too
bad那太糟糕了；With
pleasure很乐意；You’re
welcome不客气；I’m
afraid
not恐怕不行；根据句意理解及后句They
are
so
lovely.可知，这里是同意帮忙，表示“乐意效劳”，故选B。
（
）51.【2020孝感】—__________
—I
am.
I
want
this
pair
of
shoes,
please.
—Sure.
That's
?180.
A.
Do
you
sell
jackets?
B.
Who's
next,
please?
C.
Is
there
a
shop
near
here?
D.
What
can
I
do
for
you?
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——请问谁是下一个？——我是。我想要这双鞋子。——当然。那是180元。考查情景交际。Do
you
sell
jackets?你们卖夹克吗？Who's
next,
please?请问下一个是谁？Is
there
a
shop
near
here?这附近有一家商店吗？What
can
I
do
for
you?我能为你做些什么？根据答句“I
am”表示“我是”，结合答句可知“Who's
next,
please?”符合语境。故选B。
（
）52.【2020湖北省宜昌】—Don’t
forget
to
keep
a
safe
distance（距离）at
least
one
meter,
Jack!
—____________.
A.
Sorry,
I
won’t
B.
No,
I
can’t
do
it
C.
Not
at
all
D.
I
hope
not
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——杰克，不要忘记保持至少一米的安全距离！——抱歉，我不会忘记。
考查情景对话及祈使句辨析。Sorry,
I
won’t抱歉，我不会的；No,
I
can’t
do
it不，我不可以做这件事情；Not
at
all不客气；I
hope
not我希望不是。原句Don’t
forget
to…是一个否定祈使句，对于祈使句的回答要用will或won’t，结合所给选项，只有A选项表达正确，所以空格处填Sorry,
I
won’t。故选A。
（
）53.【2020湖北省宜昌】—I’d
like
to
choose
blue
as
my
bedroom
color.
—____________.
The
color
makes
us
feel
relaxed
and
peaceful.
A.
Take
it
easy
B.
Sounds
great
C.
You’re
welcome
D.
Enjoy
yourself
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我想选择蓝色作为我的卧室颜色。——听上去好极了。这种颜色使我们感到放松和平静。考查情景交际。Take
it
easy放轻松；Sounds
great听起来好极了；You’re
welcome不客气；Enjoy
yourself玩得愉快。根据答句中“The
color
makes
us
feel
relaxed
and
peaceful.”可知觉得对方选蓝色很不错，用Sounds
great表示“听起来好极了”。故选B。
（
）54.【2020岳阳】—What
do
you
think
of
Teenager
Said（少年说）?
—____________
A.
You
are
welcome.
B.
Good
luck.
C.
I
love
it.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你觉得《少年说》怎么样？——我喜欢它。考查情景交际。you
are
welcome不客气；good
luck祝好运；I
love
it我爱它。根据“What
do
you
think
of”可知是在询问评价如何，回答应对它进行评价，C选项“I
love
it”符合。故选C。
（
）55.【2020怀化】—Mom,
could
I
go
out
with
my
friends?—______,
but
you
have
to
come
back
before
10:00.
A.
Sorry,
you
can't
B.
Yes,
you
can
C.
No
way
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我能和朋友出去么？——是的，你可以。但是你必须在十点之前回来。
考查情景交际。Sorry,
you
can't对不起，你不能；Yes,
you
can是的，你可以；No
way没门。根据“but
you
have
to
come
back
before
10:00”可知妈妈同意了请求，用“Yes,
you
can”。故选B。
（
）56.【2020广东深圳】—
I
feel
bad
about
all
the
mess.—
________!
I
will
clean
it
up
later.
A．Have
fun
B．Good
luck
C．Don’t
worry
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我为这一团糟感到难受。——别担心，我稍后清理。
考查情景交际。A.玩得开心；B.祝你好运；C.别担心。根据前句句意“我为这一团糟感到难受”和后句句意“我稍后清理”可知，要填“别担心”，其它选项语意不通。故选C。
（
）57.【2020内蒙古包头】It's
nice
to
hear
from
her
again.
______,
we
last
met
more
than
ten
years
ago
A．What's
worse
B．Believe
it
or
not
C．In
other
words
D．That's
to
say
【答案】B
【解析】句意：很高兴再次收到她的来信。信不信由你，我们最后一次见面是在十多年前。
考查情景交际。What’s
worse更糟糕的是；Believe
it
or
not信不信由你；In
other
words换句话说；That’s
to
say也就是说；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里是一个省略的让步状语从句，补全应该是Whether
you
believe
it
or
not,+主句，表示“无论相信与否，十多年前的时候我们是最后一次见面”，所以应该用Believe
it
or
not，在句中作插入语，故选B。
（
）58.【2020内蒙古包头】—Don't
worry,
Mom.
The
doctor
said
it
was
only
the
flu.
—______
I'll
tell
Dad
there's
nothing
serious.
A．What
a
relief
B．Congratulations!
C．What
for?
D．I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——妈妈别担心，医生说那只是流感。——太好了。我告诉爸爸没什么大不了的。
考查情景交际。What
a
relief
终于解脱了；Congratulations
恭喜你；What
for
为什么；I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
听到这个消息我很抱歉。根据
it
was
only
the
flu.意为“只是流感”，可知妈妈一下子放松下来。故选A。
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