Unit
6
Survival
Period
3
Developing
ideas
&
Presenting
ideas
（练习解析版）
I：单词拼写
1.
As
far
as
the
scientist
is
concerned,
the?unknown?is
often?more?__________(骇人听闻的)?than?the?known.
【答案】terrifying
2.
They?rejected?a?demand
for?the?removal?of?all?__________(核能的)
weapons.?
【答案】nuclear
3.
The
professor
believe?that?__________(无人驾驶的)?programs?are?essential?for
the?advancement?of?science
in
space.
【答案】unmanned
4.
They?come
to?the
camp,?wanting
to?know?what?it
is?like?to
be?an__________(航天员)
or?a
pilot.?
【答案】astronaut
5.
If?you
__________(推断)
from?facts,?you?can
only?draw?one?conclusion.
【答案】infer?
6.
Using?Wi-Fi?in?a?public?place?such
as?a?hotel,?cafe?or?bar?can
__________(使暴露)
your?data?to
a?network?which?is
not?secure.
【答案】expose
7.
Mr.
Li?regular?breakfast
can?__________(由...组成)?of?an?egg,
a?glass
of
milk
and
corn.
【答案】consist
8.
A?Russian?space__________(太空舱)
is
currently?orbiting?the
Earth.
【答案】capsule?
9.
I'm?using?brown?paint?and?a
paintbrush?to
paint?the
tree's
__________(树干).
【答案】trunk
10.
The?decision?depends
on?how__________(恶劣的)??the?learning?environment?is.
【答案】hostile
II：单句语法填空
1.
Without
enough
food
___________
(go)
around
at
the
low
places,
these
green
lizards(蜥蜴)
have
to
move
higher
up
the
trees.
【答案】to
go
【解析】Without
enough
food
to
go
around意为“没有足够的食物供应”。
2.
What
____________
(improve)
have
you
made
in
understanding
different
cultures?
【答案】improvement
3.
After
__________
(resume)
communication
with
the
base
days
later,
I
was
informed
to
carry
out
a
rescue
mission.
【答案】resuming
【解析】现在分词短语状语作状语，resume：（中断后）重新开始，恢复。
4.
My
spacesuit
keeps
me
safe
from
_________(expose)
to
the
Martian
surface
for
some
hours.
【答案】exposure
5.
Other
pilots
left
Mars
and
went
back
to
Earth,
___________(accident)
leaving
me
there
alone.
【答案】accidentally
6.
During
the
time,
the
greatest
fear
was
that
the
human
race,
and
possibly
all
advanced
life
forms
on
the
earth,
could
________
(wipe)
out
by
nuclear
missiles,
just
at
the
push
of
a
button.
【答案】be
wiped
7.
Today,
however,
environmental
problems
have
taken
over
____________
the
greatest
risk
to
life
on
Earth.
【答案】as
【解析】本句意为：然而，今天的环境问题已经成为地球上所面临的最大威胁。
take
over
as...
接替成为...,
as
介词，意为：作为。
8.
Scientists
are
thinking
of
ways
to
lower
this
risk,
such
as
___________
(replace)
coal
and
oil
with
forms
of
renewable
energy.
【答案】replacing
【解析】动名词短语作ways的同位语。
9.
Mars
is
relatively
close
to
Earth
and
has
an
environment
less
hostile
than
________
of
other
planets.
【答案】that
【解析】在比较结构中，that指代与前面同类事物中另一者，也可以指代不可数名词。
10.
Our
probes
have
orbited
the
planet,
_________(send)
back
valuable
data
and
stunning
images.
【答案】sending
【解析】现在分词短语作伴随状语，所给动词与逻辑主语probes构成主动关系。
III.
选词组并用其适当的形式填空。
consist
of
wipe
out
replace
with
be
close
to...
in
the
meantime
expose...to...
stay
alive
make
efforts
be
caught
in
lose
contact
with
1.
She?wanted?to
stay?in?the
near
city?to
_____________?their
daughters.?
【答案】be
close?to
2.
For
half
a
year’s
relaxation,?she?tried
to?______________?the?memory?of
that
terrible
moment.?
【答案】wipe?out
【解析】wipe
out：擦除掉，彻底除掉
3.
Eventually?your?child?will?leave?home?to
lead?her?own?life,?but?_____________,
she?depends
on?your?support.
【答案】in?the
meantime
4.
When?the
man?was
too?old?to
work,
he?had
to?beg?for
food
to
______________.
【答案】stay
alive
【解析】stay
alive:
仍然活着
5.
Those
who
fail
in
the
field?also?can
get?success?in?the
future?if?they
______________.
【答案】make
efforts
6.
I'm
afraid?we?shall
______________
the
rain?on
the
way
this
time.
【答案】be?caught?in
【解析】be
caught
in：遇到，陷入
7.
We
______________
each
other
years
ago
and
suddenly
met
each
other
at
this
conference.
【答案】lost
contact
with
【解析】lost
contact
with：失去联系
8.
The
group
______________
a
doctor,
two
professors
and
some
porters.
【答案】consists
of
【解析】consists
of：由...组成
9.
In?the
worst?cases,
a?person?must
not?______________
?sunlight?and?must?use?protection.
【答案】be
exposed?to
【解析】be
exposed?to：被暴露在...
10.
Reduce?red?meat?consumption?and?______________
fish?twice?a
week,
I
think.?
【答案】replace?with?
【解析】replace?with?替换为，以...替代；本句意为：我认为：减少红肉的消费并且每周两次用鱼肉来代替。
IV.
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
It
was
a
hot
spring
day.
I
headed
into
a
local
store
to
buy
my
son
a
shirt.
The
air
conditioning
in
there
was
a
(an)
1
the
heat
outside.
.
After
I
made
my
2
walked
back
into
the
3
.
I
got
in
my
car
but
had
to
wait
to
4
because
of
all
the
cars
5
at
the
red
stop
light.
I
looked
out
of
my
car
window
and
saw
something
on
the
pavement.
A
single
butterfly
was
wildly
6
its
wings
but
not
getting
off
the
7
.
It
was
right
in
front
of
a
truck's
8
too.
Without
thinking
I
got
out
of
my
car,
held
my
hand
up
9
the
truck
driver
wouldn't
move
forward
,
and
bent
down
to
look
at
the
butterfly.
One
of
its
legs
was
10
in
what
looked
like
soda(苏打水).
I
reached
down
and
11
the
butterfly
as
12
as
I
could.
I
lifted
its
13
up
and
suddenly
it
was
14
.
I
opened
my
15
and
up
it
flew
towards
the
shining
sun.
My
own
eyes
shone
brighter
and
my
own
heart
felt
16
as
I
watched
it.
Now
a
lot
of
people
might
17
why
I
would
step
out
into
traffic
like
that
to
18
_
a
single
butterfly.
All
I
can
say
is
that
my
heart
was
19
me
at
that
moment.
And
when
I
was
done
I
felt
more
like
my
true
self
than
I
had
all
day.
20
your
days
with
goodness
and
love.
And
your
heart
will
feel
as
light
as
a
butterfly.
1.
A.
surprise
B.
relief
C.
inspiration
D.
reminder
2.
A.
purchase
B.
decision
C.
application
D.
promise
3.
A.
store
B.
heat
C.
queue
D.
mess
4.
A.
climb
out
B.
climb
over
C.
pull
out
D.
pull
over
5.
A.
slowed
down
B.
speeded
up
C.
lined
up
D.
broke
clown
6.
A.
hurting
B.
beating
C.
expanding
D.
cleaning
7.
A.
floor
B.
car
C.
ground
D.
truck
8.
A.
headlight
B.
door
C.
window
D.
tire
9.
A.
so
B.
but
C.
because
D.
although
10.
A.
injured
B.
spread
C.
stuck
D.
placed
11.
A.
admired
B
cupped
C.
comforted
D.
observed
12.
A.
tightly
B.
gently
C.
bravely
D.
quietly
13.
A.
burden
B.
wing
C.
spirit
D.
leg
14.
A.
free
B.
alive
C.
calm
D.
elegant
15.
A.
bag
B.
pocket
C.
eyes
D.
hands
16.
A.
purer
B.
harder
C.
heavier
D.
lighter
17.
A.
wonder
B.
understand
C.
clarify
D.
forget
18.
A.
describe
B.
study
C.
rescue
D.
treat
19.
A.
following
B.
judging
C.
forcing
D.
guiding
20.
A.
Fill
B.
End
C.
Begin
D.
Reward
【答案】1--5
BABCC；
6--10
BCDAC；11--15
BBDAD；16--20
DACDA
【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了我特意下车挤进车流去救一只小小的蝴蝶，我用这个故事告诉人们应该让每一天都充满善意和关爱。
1.考查名词词义辨析。句意：室内的空调使外面的炎热得到了缓解。A.?surprise惊讶；B.?relief减轻、缓解；C.inspiration灵感；D.?reminder提醒。根据常识可知，空调能够缓解外面的炎热，故B项正确。
2.考查名词词义辨析。句意：买完东西之后，我又回到了炎热之中。A.?purchase购买；B.?decision决定；C.?application应用；?D.?promise承诺。根据文章第二句话“I
headed
into
a
local
store
to
buy
my
son
a
shirt.”可知，我去商店给儿子买衬衫，此处是说我买完了衬衫，故A项正确。
3.考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.?store商店；B.?heat热、炎热；C.?queue????队列；D.?mess混乱。根据文章第一句话“It
was
a
hot
spring
day.”可知，天气非常热，买完东西从商场出来之后我又回到了炎热之中，故B项正确。
4.考查动词短语辨析。句意：我上了车，却还不能上路，因为红灯刚好亮了，所有的车都在红灯前排队等候。A.?climb
out爬出；B.?climb
over爬过；C.?pull
out驶离路边、开往主路；D.?pull
over靠边。很多车都在等红灯，所以我还不能上路，故C项正确。
5.考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A.?slowed
down减速；????B.?speeded
up加速；C.?lined
up排队；D.?broke
down出故障。根据常识可知，红灯亮的时候，车辆通常排队等候，故C项正确。
6.考查动词词义辨析。句意：一只小蝴蝶正发疯似地拍动翅膀却无法从地面上飞起来。A.?hurting伤害；B.?beating振翅；C.?expanding扩大；D.?cleaning清理。小蝴蝶想要飞起来自然是要努力拍打翅膀，故B项正确。
7.考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.?floor地板；B.?car汽车；C.?ground地面；D.?truck货车。
根据下文情节可知，小蝴蝶是想要从地面上飞起来，故C项正确。
8.考查名词词义辨析。句意：更可怕的是，在它前面就是一辆卡车的巨大车轮。A.?headlight前灯；B.?door门；C.?window窗子；D.?tire轮胎。上文说很多车都在等红灯，所以小蝴蝶前面就是一辆卡车的车轮，故D项正确。
9.考查连词词义辨析。句意：我毫不犹豫地走下车，一手挡在卡车前面，这样司机就不会继续前进了。A.?so所以；B.?but但是；C.?because因为；D.?although尽管。我一手挡在卡车前面，所以司机就不能继续往前开了，故A项正确。
10.考查动词词义辨析。句意：它的一条腿陷入了看似洒出来的苏打水里。A.?injured使受伤；B.?spread展开；C.stuck卡住、陷入；D.?placed放。小蝴蝶无法从地面上飞起来是因为它的一条腿陷入了看似洒出来的苏打水里，故C项正确。
11.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我伸出手去，尽可能轻柔地将蝴蝶捧入手中。A.?admired钦佩；B.?cupped托起；C.?comforted安慰；D.?observed观察。我想要救这只小蝴蝶，所以我将它捧在手中，故B项正确。
12.考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A.?tightly紧紧地；B.?gently轻轻地、温柔地；C.?bravely勇敢地；D.?quietly静静地。小蝴蝶经过一番挣扎后很虚弱，所以我的动作尽量轻柔，故B项正确。
13.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我托起它的腿，忽然间，它自由了。A.?burden负担；B.?wing翅膀；C.?spirit精神；D.?leg腿。上文说小蝴蝶无法飞起来是因为一条腿陷入了洒出来的苏打水里，所以我托起它的那条腿，故D项正确。
14.考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A.?free自由的；B.?alive活着的；C.?calm冷静的；D.?elegant精美的。小蝴蝶无法飞起来是因为一条腿陷入了洒出来的苏打水里，我托起它的那条腿后它就自由了，故A项正确。
15.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我张开双手，它朝灼亮的太阳飞去。A.?bag包；B.?pocket兜；C.?eyes双眼；D.?hands双手。根据空后的“it
flew
towards
the
shining
sun”可知，我张开双手让它飞走，故D项正确。
16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我看着它飞走，心里感到轻快了不少。A.?purer纯净的；B.?harder坚硬的；C.?heavier沉重的；D.?lighter轻的、轻快的。救了这只小蝴蝶让我的心里感到很轻快，故D项正确。
17.考查动词词义辨析。句意：很多人感到不解（在想）为什么我会特意下车挤进车流就为去救一只小小的蝴蝶。A.?wonder想、想知道；B.?understand理解；C.?clarify阐明；D.?forget忘记。很多人会对我特意下车挤进车流就为去救一只小小的蝴蝶的做法感到不解，故A项正确。
18.考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.?describe描写；B.?study研究；C.?rescue营救；D.?treat招待。根据上文情节可知，我挤进车流是为了救这只无法从地面飞起来的小蝴蝶，故C项正确。
19.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只能说那一刻我的心指引我那么做。A.?following跟随；B.?judging评判；C.?forcing强迫；D.?guiding指引。上文说很多人会对我特意下车挤进车流就为去救一只小小的蝴蝶的做法感到不解，此处作出解释——我的心指引我去救这只小蝴蝶，故D项正确。
20.考查动词词义辨析。句意：让你的每一天都充满善意和关爱吧！A.
Fill填满；B.
End结束；C.
Begin开始；D.
Reward报答。fill…with表示“充满、用……填满”，从救小蝴蝶的故事中我认识到人们应该让每一天都充满善意和关爱，故A项正确。
V:
阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
If
you
were
to
walk
up
to
Arthur
Bonnet
and
say,
“Hey,
Butterfly
Man,”
his
face
would
break
into
a
smile.
The
title
suits
him.
And
he
loves
it.
Arthur
Bonner
works
with
the
Palos
Verdes
blue
butterfly,
once
thought
to
have
died
out.
Today
the
butterfly
is
coming
back—thanks
to
him.
But
years
ago
if
you’d
told
him
this
was
what
he'd
be
doing
someday,
he
would
have
laughed,
“You’re
crazy.”
As
a
boy,
he
used
to
be
“a
little
tough
guy
on
the
streets”.
At
age
thirteen,
he
was
caught
by
police
stealing.
At
eighteen,
he
landed
in
prison
for
shooting
a
man.
“I
knew
it
had
hurt
my
mom,”
Bonner
said
after
he
got
out
of
prison.
“So
I
told
myself
I
would
not
put
my
mom
through
that
pain
again.”
One
day
he
met
Professor
Mattoni,
who
was
working
to
rebuild
the
habitat
for
an
endangered
butterfly
called
EI
Segundo
blue.
“I
saw
the
sign
‘Butterfly
Habitat’
and
asked,
“How
can
you
have
a
habitat
when
the
butterflies
can
just
fly
away?”
Bonner
recalls.
“Dr.
Mattoni
laughed
and
handed
me
a
magnifying
glass（放大镜）.
“Look
at
the
leaves.”
I
could
see
all
these
caterpillars（蝴蝶的幼虫）on
the
plant.
Dr
Mattoni
explained,
“Without
the
plant,
there
are
no
butterflies.”
Weeks
later,
Bonner
received
a
call
from
Dr.
Mattoni,
who
told
him
there
was
a
butterfly
needed
help.
That
was
how
he
met
the
Palos
Verdes
blue.
Since
then
he’s
been
working
for
four
years
to
help
bring
the
butterfly
back.
He
grows
astragalus,
the
only
plant
the
butterfly
eats.
He
collects
butterflies
and
brings
them
into
a
lab
to
lay
eggs.
Then
he
puts
new
butterflies
into
the
habitat.
The
butterfly’s
population,
once
almost
zero,
is
now
up
to
900.
For
their
work,
Bonner
and
Dr.
Matoni
received
lots
of
awards.
But
for
Bonner,
he
earned
something
more:
he
turned
his
life
around.
For
six
years
now
Bonner
has
kept
his
promise
to
stay
out
of
prison.
While
he’s
bringing
back
the
Palos
Verdes
blue,
the
butterfly
has
helped
bring
him
back,
too.
1．Bonner
came
to
know
the
Palos
Verdes
blue
after
he
________.
A．found
the
butterfly
had
died
out
B．won
many
prizes
from
his
professor
C．met
Dr.
Mattoni,
a
professor
of
biology
D．collected
butterflies
and
put
them
into
a
lab
2．From
the
passage
we
know
that
before
Bonnet
met
Professor
Mattoni,
he
was
________.
A．interested
in
butterflies
B．a
tough
boy
on
the
streets
C．known
as
Butterfly
Man
D．a
good
student
in
a
university
3．From
the
last
sentence
of
the
text,
we
learn
that
raising
butterflies
has
________.
A．made
Bonner
famous
B．changes
Bonnet’s
life
C．brought
Bonner
wealth
D．enriched
Bonner’s
knowledge
4．Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．A
Promise
to
Mom
B．A
Story
of
Butterflies
C．A
Man
Saved
by
Butterflies
D．A
Job
Offered
by
Dr.
Mattoni
【答案】1--5
CBBC
【解析】本文主要讲述了一个叫阿瑟的人通过养蝴蝶既拯救了蝴蝶,又拯救了自己的故事。
1．细节理解题．根据第六段的第一、二句话
Weeks
later，Bonner
received
a
call
from
Dr．Mattoni，who
told
him
there
was
a
butterfly
that
needed
help．That
was
how
he
met
the
Palos
Verdes
blue．得知，几周后阿瑟收到了教授的电话，告诉他有一种蝴蝶需要他的帮助，那就是他怎样遇到这种蝴蝶的．故选C．
2．细节理解题。根据第二段中的As
a
boy,
he
used
to
be
“a
little
tough
guy
on
the
streets”.
At
age
thirteen
he
was
caught
by
police
stealing.
At
eighteen
he
landed
in
prison
for
shooting
a
man.句意：在他十三岁的时候，因为偷东西被警察抓。十八岁的时候因射伤了人而入狱。从这里得知阿瑟曾因伤人，偷窃等原因入狱。故选B。
3．细节理解题．根据短文最后一句话"For
six
years
now
Bonner
has
kept
his
promise
to
stay
out
of
prison．While
he's
bringing
back
the
Palos
Verdes
blue，the
butterfly
has
helped
bring
him
back，too．"可知出狱六年来Bonner遵守着自己远离监狱的诺言，所以饲养蝴蝶改变了Arthur
Bonner的生活；故选B．
4．主旨大意题。这篇短文讲述了Arthur
Bonner在年轻人因为无违法而蹲进了监狱，后来通过饲养蝴蝶而改变了生活，是蝴蝶挽救了他．因此最好的题目是：A
Man
Saved
by
Butterflies；故选C．
VI.
语篇填空
It’s
a
week
___1___
the
other
astronauts
left
Mars
and
went
back
to
Earth,
accidentally
___2____
(leave)
me
here
alone.
I
was
caught
in
a
dust
storm
and
lost
contact
with
them.
‘
After
resuming
communication
with
the
base
five
days
later,
I
____3____
(inform)
that
it
will
be
8
months
before
a
rescue
mission
arrives
from
Earth.
____4_____
(fortunate),
I
have
shelter,
because
the
landing
capsule
protects
me
____5______
the
deadly
radiation
outside.
The
capsule
is
powered
by
a
small
nuclear
plant.
It
might
have
just
enough
electricity
for
8
months,
if
nothing
goes
wrong.
What’s
more,
my
spacesuit
keeps
me
safe
from
_____6_____
(expose)
to
the
Martian
surface
for
up
to
several
hours
at
a
time.
Water
and
oxygen
were
my
biggest
worries
at
first,
___7____
I’ve
discover
an
underground
ice
deposit
nearby.
I
can
reach
the
ice
with
our
survey
tools.
That’s
lucky,
because
I
can
drink
the
water
from
the
ice
and
also
use
it
_____8_____
(produce)
oxygen
when
I
run
low.
Now
I
am
worried
about
food.
There
is
only
enough
for
one
person
for
4
months
--
4
months
short
of
___9____
I
need.
Part
of
our
mission
was
to
experiment
with
growing
plants
in
the
Martin
soil,
so
I
have
seeds
of
various
____10____
(kind).
I
must
work
out
how
to
farm
on
Mars.
If
I
can
solve
that
challenge,
and
if
the
electricity
supply
holds,
I
can
survive
until
I
am
rescued.
There’s
still
hope!
【答案】语篇源自教材，回归教材，强化知识巩固，突出能力应用。
1
since
2
leaving
3
was
informed
4
Fortunately
5
from
6
exposure
7
but
8
to
produce
9
what
10
kindsUnit
6
Survival
Period
3
Developing
ideas
&
Presenting
ideas
（练习原卷版）
I：单词拼写
1.
As
far
as
the
scientist
is
concerned,
the?unknown?is
often?more?__________(骇人听闻的)?than?the?known.
2.
They?rejected?a?demand
for?the?removal?of?all?__________(核能的)
weapons.?
3.
The
professor
believe?that?__________(无人驾驶的)?programs?are?essential?for
the?advancement?of?science
in
space.
4.
They?come
to?the
camp,?wanting
to?know?what?it
is?like?to
be?an__________(航天员)
or?a
pilot.?
5.
If?you
__________(推断)
from?facts,?you?can
only?draw?one?conclusion.
6.
Using?Wi-Fi?in?a?public?place?such
as?a?hotel,?cafe?or?bar?can
__________(使暴露)
your?data?to
a?network?which?is
not?secure.
7.
Mr.
Li?regular?breakfast
can?__________(由...组成)?of?an?egg,
a?glass
of
milk
and
corn.
8.
A?Russian?space__________(太空舱)
is
currently?orbiting?the
Earth.
9.
I'm?using?brown?paint?and?a
paintbrush?to
paint?the
tree's
__________(树干).
10.
The?decision?depends
on?how__________(恶劣的)??the?learning?environment?is.
II：单句语法填空
1.
Without
enough
food
___________
(go)
around
at
the
low
places,
these
green
lizards(蜥蜴)
have
to
move
higher
up
the
trees.
2.
What
____________
(improve)
have
you
made
in
understanding
different
cultures?
3.
After
__________
(resume)
communication
with
the
base
days
later,
I
was
informed
to
carry
out
a
rescue
mission.
4.
My
spacesuit
keeps
me
safe
from
_________(expose)
to
the
Martian
surface
for
some
hours.
5.
Other
pilots
left
Mars
and
went
back
to
Earth,
___________(accident)
leaving
me
there
alone.
6.
During
the
time,
the
greatest
fear
was
that
the
human
race,
and
possibly
all
advanced
life
forms
on
the
earth,
could
________
(wipe)
out
by
nuclear
missiles,
just
at
the
push
of
a
button.
7.
Today,
however,
environmental
problems
have
taken
over
____________
the
greatest
risk
to
life
on
Earth.
8.
Scientists
are
thinking
of
ways
to
lower
this
risk,
such
as
___________
(replace)
coal
and
oil
with
forms
of
renewable
energy.
9.
Mars
is
relatively
close
to
Earth
and
has
an
environment
less
hostile
than
________
of
other
planets.
10.
Our
probes
have
orbited
the
planet,
_________(send)
back
valuable
data
and
stunning
images.
III.
选词组并用其适当的形式填空。
consist
of
wipe
out
replace
with
be
close
to...
in
the
meantime
expose...to...
stay
alive
make
efforts
be
caught
in
lose
contact
with
1.
She?wanted?to
stay?in?the
near
city?to
_____________?their
daughters.?
2.
For
half
a
year’s
relaxation,?she?tried
to?______________?the?memory?of
that
terrible
moment.?
3.
Eventually?your?child?will?leave?home?to
lead?her?own?life,?but?_____________,
she?depends
on?your?support.
4.
When?the
man?was
too?old?to
work,
he?had
to?beg?for
food
to
______________.
5.
Those
who
fail
in
the
field?also?can
get?success?in?the
future?if?they
______________.
6.
I'm
afraid?we?shall
______________
the
rain?on
the
way
this
time.
7.
We
______________
each
other
years
ago
and
suddenly
met
each
other
at
this
conference.
8.
The
group
______________
a
doctor,
two
professors
and
some
porters.
9.
In?the
worst?cases,
a?person?must
not?______________
?sunlight?and?must?use?protection.
10.
Reduce?red?meat?consumption?and?______________
fish?once?a
week,
I
think.?
IV.
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
It
was
a
hot
spring
day.
I
headed
into
a
local
store
to
buy
my
son
a
shirt.
The
air
conditioning
in
there
was
a
(an)
1
the
heat
outside.
.
After
I
made
my
2
walked
back
into
the
3
.
I
got
in
my
car
but
had
to
wait
to
4
because
of
all
the
cars
5
at
the
red
stop
light.
I
looked
out
of
my
car
window
and
saw
something
on
the
pavement.
A
single
butterfly
was
wildly
6
its
wings
but
not
getting
off
the
7
.
It
was
right
in
front
of
a
truck's
8
too.
Without
thinking
I
got
out
of
my
car,
held
my
hand
up
9
the
truck
driver
wouldn't
move
forward
,
and
bent
down
to
look
at
the
butterfly.
One
of
its
legs
was
10
in
what
looked
like
soda(苏打水).
I
reached
down
and
11
the
butterfly
as
12
as
I
could.
I
lifted
its
13
up
and
suddenly
it
was
14
.
I
opened
my
15
and
up
it
flew
towards
the
shining
sun.
My
own
eyes
shone
brighter
and
my
own
heart
felt
16
as
I
watched
it.
Now
a
lot
of
people
might
17
why
I
would
step
out
into
traffic
like
that
to
18
_
a
single
butterfly.
All
I
can
say
is
that
my
heart
was
19
me
at
that
moment.
And
when
I
was
done
I
felt
more
like
my
true
self
than
I
had
all
day.
20
your
days
with
goodness
and
love.
And
your
heart
will
feel
as
light
as
a
butterfly.
1.
A.
surprise
B.
relief
C.
inspiration
D.
reminder
2.
A.
purchase
B.
decision
C.
application
D.
promise
3.
A.
store
B.
heat
C.
queue
D.
mess
4.
A.
climb
out
B.
climb
over
C.
pull
out
D.
pull
over
5.
A.
slowed
down
B.
speeded
up
C.
lined
up
D.
broke
clown
6.
A.
hurting
B.
beating
C.
expanding
D.
cleaning
7.
A.
floor
B.
car
C.
ground
D.
truck
8.
A.
headlight
B.
door
C.
window
D.
tire
9.
A.
so
B.
but
C.
because
D.
although
10.
A.
injured
B.
spread
C.
stuck
D.
placed
11.
A.
admired
B
cupped
C.
comforted
D.
observed
12.
A.
tightly
B.
gently
C.
bravely
D.
quietly
13.
A.
burden
B.
wing
C.
spirit
D.
leg
14.
A.
free
B.
alive
C.
calm
D.
elegant
15.
A.
bag
B.
pocket
C.
eyes
D.
hands
16.
A.
purer
B.
harder
C.
heavier
D.
lighter
17.
A.
wonder
B.
understand
C.
clarify
D.
forget
18.
A.
describe
B.
study
C.
rescue
D.
treat
19.
A.
following
B.
judging
C.
forcing
D.
guiding
20.
A.
Fill
B.
End
C.
Begin
D.
Reward
V:
阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
If
you
were
to
walk
up
to
Arthur
Bonnet
and
say,
“Hey,
Butterfly
Man,”
his
face
would
break
into
a
smile.
The
title
suits
him.
And
he
loves
it.
Arthur
Bonner
works
with
the
Palos
Verdes
blue
butterfly,
once
thought
to
have
died
out.
Today
the
butterfly
is
coming
back—thanks
to
him.
But
years
ago
if
you’d
told
him
this
was
what
he'd
be
doing
someday,
he
would
have
laughed,
“You’re
crazy.”
As
a
boy,
he
used
to
be
“a
little
tough
guy
on
the
streets”.
At
age
thirteen,
he
was
caught
by
police
stealing.
At
eighteen,
he
landed
in
prison
for
shooting
a
man.
“I
knew
it
had
hurt
my
mom,”
Bonner
said
after
he
got
out
of
prison.
“So
I
told
myself
I
would
not
put
my
mom
through
that
pain
again.”
One
day
he
met
Professor
Mattoni,
who
was
working
to
rebuild
the
habitat
for
an
endangered
butterfly
called
EI
Segundo
blue.
“I
saw
the
sign
‘Butterfly
Habitat’
and
asked,
“How
can
you
have
a
habitat
when
the
butterflies
can
just
fly
away?”
Bonner
recalls.
“Dr.
Mattoni
laughed
and
handed
me
a
magnifying
glass（放大镜）.
“Look
at
the
leaves.”
I
could
see
all
these
caterpillars（蝴蝶的幼虫）on
the
plant.
Dr
Mattoni
explained,
“Without
the
plant,
there
are
no
butterflies.”
Weeks
later,
Bonner
received
a
call
from
Dr.
Mattoni,
who
told
him
there
was
a
butterfly
needed
help.
That
was
how
he
met
the
Palos
Verdes
blue.
Since
then
he’s
been
working
for
four
years
to
help
bring
the
butterfly
back.
He
grows
astragalus,
the
only
plant
the
butterfly
eats.
He
collects
butterflies
and
brings
them
into
a
lab
to
lay
eggs.
Then
he
puts
new
butterflies
into
the
habitat.
The
butterfly’s
population,
once
almost
zero,
is
now
up
to
900.
For
their
work,
Bonner
and
Dr.
Matoni
received
lots
of
awards.
But
for
Bonner,
he
earned
something
more:
he
turned
his
life
around.
For
six
years
now
Bonner
has
kept
his
promise
to
stay
out
of
prison.
While
he’s
bringing
back
the
Palos
Verdes
blue,
the
butterfly
has
helped
bring
him
back,
too.
1．Bonner
came
to
know
the
Palos
Verdes
blue
after
he
________.
A．found
the
butterfly
had
died
out
B．won
many
prizes
from
his
professor
C．met
Dr.
Mattoni,
a
professor
of
biology
D．collected
butterflies
and
put
them
into
a
lab
2．From
the
passage
we
know
that
before
Bonnet
met
Professor
Mattoni,
he
was
________.
A．interested
in
butterflies
B．a
tough
boy
on
the
streets
C．known
as
Butterfly
Man
D．a
good
student
in
a
university
3．From
the
last
sentence
of
the
text,
we
learn
that
raising
butterflies
has
________.
A．made
Bonner
famous
B．changes
Bonnet’s
life
C．brought
Bonner
wealth
D．enriched
Bonner’s
knowledge
4．Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．A
Promise
to
Mom
B．A
Story
of
Butterflies
C．A
Man
Saved
by
Butterflies
D．A
Job
Offered
by
Dr.
Mattoni
VI.
语篇填空
It’s
a
week
___1___
the
other
astronauts
left
Mars
and
went
back
to
Earth,
accidentally
___2____
(leave)
me
here
alone.
I
was
caught
in
a
dust
storm
and
lost
contact
with
them.
‘
After
resuming
communication
with
the
base
five
days
later,
I
____3____
(inform)
that
it
will
be
8
months
before
a
rescue
mission
arrives
from
Earth.
____4_____
(fortunate),
I
have
shelter,
because
the
landing
capsule
protects
me
____5______
the
deadly
radiation
outside.
The
capsule
is
powered
by
a
small
nuclear
plant.
It
might
have
just
enough
electricity
for
8
months,
if
nothing
goes
wrong.
What’s
more,
my
spacesuit
keeps
me
safe
from
_____6_____
(expose)
to
the
Martian
surface
for
up
to
several
hours
at
a
time.
Water
and
oxygen
were
my
biggest
worries
at
first,
___7____
I’ve
discover
an
underground
ice
deposit
nearby.
I
can
reach
the
ice
with
our
survey
tools.
That’s
lucky,
because
I
can
drink
the
water
from
the
ice
and
also
use
it
_____8______
(produce)
oxygen
when
I
run
low.
Now
I
am
worried
about
food.
There
is
only
enough
for
one
person
for
4
months
--
4
months
short
of
___9_____
I
need.
Part
of
our
mission
was
to
experiment
with
growing
plants
in
the
Martin
soil,
so
I
have
seeds
of
various
____10____
(kind).
I
must
work
out
how
to
farm
on
Mars.
If
I
can
solve
that
challenge,
and
if
the
electricity
supply
holds,
I
can
survive
until
I
am
rescued.
There’s
still
hope!
