Unit
2
Improving
yourself
Period
2
Using
languages
（练习原卷版）
I：单词拼写
1.
Mind
your
behavior!
Keep
in
mind
that
it
is
impolite
to
___________(
吐痰)
about
in
public.
2.
She
is
always
polite
and
________________(体贴的)
towards
her
employees.
3.
It’s
firmly
believed
that
the
teacher's
explanation
can_______(澄清)
the
puzzling
problem.
4.
__________________(拖延症)?is
not?a?problem?of?time?management?or?of?planning.
5.
It's?interesting?that?he?sent?me?the?book?twenty?days?before?the?__________(截止日期)?for?my?book.
6.
Now?that?the?problem?has
been?identified,??___________
(适当的)action?can
be?taken.
7.
After
work,
the
officer
put
the?used
newspaper?in
the?paper?recycling?_________
(垃圾箱).
8.
Working
in
the
studio,
you?should?ensure
that?your?player
works?with?your?_________(头套式耳机).
9.
_______________(难以相信地),?she?had
no
idea?what?was?going?on.
10.
He?was?one
of?the
most?creative?and_____________(有创新精神的)?engineers?of?his
generation.
II：单句语法填空
1.
Now
that
the?issue?_____________(discuss)
before,
any?other?questions?was?dealt?with?easily.
2.
It's
obvious?that?he?___________(deliberate)?destroyed?the?fence?of
the?garden?even?without?apology.
3.
John?was?late
for?the?business?meeting?because?his?flight?_____________(delay)by?a?heavy?storm.
4.
Tom
was
careless
in
__________(prepare)
for
the
coming
final
exam,
which
made
his
parents
angry.
5.
Do
not
procrastinate
__________
you
ought
to
do,
or
you
will
become
a
loser.
6.
How
____________(promote)
values
education
at
school
has
been
a
heated
issue
at
present.
7.
We'd
like?to?remind?viewers?to?be?considerate
_______
your?neighbors
and
keep
TVs?turned
down.
8.
They?put?off?__________(hold)
the
opening?ceremony?because?of
the?bad?weather.
9.
The
scientists
are
beating
their
brains
trying
to
come
up
________
a
solution
to
the
problem.
10.
___________(begin)?with,?you?must?work
hard?at?your
lessons?and
be?fully?prepared?before?the?exam.
III.
选词组并用其适当的形式填空。
turn
over
come
up
with
be
careless
about
at
the
top
of
in
turn
work
out
be
involved
in
to
put
it
another
way
prevent...from...
for
instance
1.
I'm?very?much
afraid
that?your?son?may?
_____________
the?crime.?
2.
The
student,
who
was
dressed
so
badly,
___________
his
personal
appearance.
3.
Mr
and
Mrs
Cabin?asked?the
young
driver?to
leave;
_____________,
?he?was?fired.
4.
The
change
of
the
climate
also
makes
the
earth
warmer.
___________,
the
warmth
of
the
earth
changes
the
climate,
too.
5.
?All?you?had
to?do
was?think?a?little
harder?and?______________
a?new?solution.
6.
There
are?jobs?more?dangerous?than?truck?driving;?_____________,?training
lions.
7.
Lizzy
picked
up
the
blue
envelope
and
__________
the
envelope
curiously.?
8.
His
name
was
_____________
the
list,
which
told
us
Johns
won
the
first
prize.
9.
The
rule
reads:
“Industrial
waste
must
______________
polluting
our
rivers.”
10.
?It
took
me
some
time
to
_____________
what
was
causing
this.?
IV.
七选五：从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine
a
child
standing
on
a
diving
board
four
feet
high
and
asking
himself
the
question:“Should
I
jump?
This
is
what
motivation
or
the
lack
of
it
can
do.
Motivation
and
goal
setting
are
the
two
sides
of
same
coin.
1
Like
the
child
on
the
diving
board,
you
will
stay
undecided.
2
More
than
that,
how
should
you
stay
motivated
to
achieve
the
goal?
First,
you
need
to
evaluate
yourself
,
your
values
your
strengths,
your
weaknesses,
your
achievements,
your
desires
,etc.
Only
then
should
your
you’re
your
goals
You
also
need
to
judge
the
quality
and
depth
of
your
motivation.
This
is
quite
important,
because
it
is
directly
related
to
your
commitment.
There
are
times
when
your
heart
is
not
in
your
work.
3
So,
slow
down
and
think
what
you
really
want
to
do
at
that
moment.
Clarity(清晰)of
thoughts
can
help
you
move
forward.
Another
way
of
setting
realistic
goals
is
to
analyze
your
short
and
long
term
objectives,
keeping
in
mind
your
beliefs,
values
and
strengths.
Remember
that
goals
are
flexible.
4
They
also
need
to
be
measurable.
You
must
keep
these
points
in
mind
while
setting
your
goals.
Your
personal
circumstances
are
equally
important.
For
example,
you
may
want
to
be
a
Pilot
but
can’t
become
one
because
your
eyesight
is
not
good
enough.
5
You
should
reassess
your
goals,
and
motivate
yourself
to
set
a
fresh
goal.
You
will
surely
need
to
overcome
some
difficulties,
some
planned,
but
most
unplanned.
You
cannot
overcome
them
without
ample
motivation.
Make
sure
that
you
plan
for
these
difficulties
at
the
time
of
setting
your
goals.
A.
This
can
affect
your
work.
B.
So
how
should
you
motivate
yourself?
C.
However,
this
should
not
discourage
you.
D.
So
why
should
we
try
to
set
specific
goals?
E.
They
can
change
according
to
circumstances.
F.
Motivation
is
what
you
need
most
to
do
a
good
job.
G.
Without
motivation
you
can
neither
set
a
goal
nor
reach
it.
V:
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
I’ve
been
farming
sheep
on
a
hillside
for
54
years.
I
use
a
small
tractor
to
get
about.
My
dog
Don
always
sits
beside
me
in
the
passenger
scat.
One
morning
I
1
a
lost
lamb
when
I
was
in
the
top
field，near
where
a
motorway
cuts
through
my
land.
The
lamb
had
become
separated
from
its
2
,
so
I
jumped
out
of
the
tractor
to
3
it
while
Don
stayed
in
his
scat.
Lamb
and
mother
4
,
I
turned
back
to
the
tractor
only
to
see
it
move
suddenly
away
from
me.
This
was
so
5
because
I
had
put
the
handbrake
on
when
I
jumped
out.
6
Don
had
somehow
made
the
7
move.
My
heart
froze
in
my
chest
as
I
8
the
tractor
heading
towards
the
9
.
I
ran
desperately
but
failed
to
10
.
It
crashed
through
a
wooden
fence
and
disappeared.
The
11
thing
I
saw
was
Don’s
face,
looking
calmly
back
at
me.
Heart
in
mouth,
I
12
the
fence
and
looked
over.
The
tractor
was
13
against
the
crash
barrier
in
the
central
reservation,
having
miraculously(奇迹般地)
crossed
the
14
road
with
fast-flowing
traffic.
I
couldn’t
see
Don,
but
as
I
15
the
tractor
he
jumped
out
onto
the
road,
apparently
16
,
and
dashed
back
to
me.
The
police
17
and
the
motorway
ran
normally
again.
I
couldn't
quite
believe
my
18
it
turned
out
no
one
got
badly
hurt,
but
the
outcome
could
have
been
19
.
Don
was
given
a
special
20
that
night—I
didn’t
want
him
thinking
I
was
angry
with
him.
1.
A.
dropped
B.
spotted
C.
carried
D.
returned
2.
A.
kids
B.
friends
C.
owner
D.
mother
3.
A.
ask
about
B.
play
with
C.
tend
to
D.
run
into
4.
A.
freed
B.
switched
C.
reunited
D.
examined
5.
A.
unexpected
B.
dangerous
C.
embarrassing
D.
difficult
6.
A.
Fortunately
B.
Generally
C.
Immediately
D.
Obviously
7.
A.
lamb
B.
vehicle
C.
seat
D.
fence
8.
A.
saw
B.
stopped
C.
remembered
D.
drove
9.
A.
crowd
B.
motorway
C.
field
D.
hill
10.
A.
take
off
B.
catch
up
C.
hold
back
D.
get
out
11.
A.
real
B.
best
C.
basic
D.
last
12.
A.
fixed
B.
noticed
C.
reached
D.
closed
13.
A.
resting
B.
running
C.
parking
D.
turning
14.
A.
sleep
B.
long
C.
rough
D.
busy
15.
A.
abandoned
B.
approached
C.
recognized
D.
repaired
16.
A.
unclean
B.
uncertain
C.
unhurt
D.
unhappy
17.
A.
arrived
B.
replied
C.
survived
D.
waited
18.
A.
ability
B.
dream
C.
luck
D.
idea
19.
A.
common
B.
confusing
C.
desirable
D.
awful
20.
A.
meal
B.
test
C.
job
D.
lesson
VI.
语篇填空
A
school
in
our
city
came
up
with
an
innovative
program
to
promote
the
___1_____(tradition)
values
of
education.
School
principal
Ms
Wu
gave
several
examples
of
___2____
the
program
work.
To
begin
with,
the
school
introduced
___3____
activity
called
the
“unsupervised
examination”
for
some
of
the
classes,
___4_____
mean
during
this
examination,
there
is
no
teacher
to
invigilate.
Before
taking
this
exam,
students
first
need
to
promise
not
to
cheat
in
the
test.
Students___5_____
(general)
expressed
that
it’s
good
____6_____
(feel)
unmonitored
in
the
exam.
In
turn,
they
developed
a
character
of
honesty.
The
school
also
introduced
____7____is
called
the
“Loving
Umbrella”.
___8_____
(print)
on
each
umbrella
was
a
short
statement
about
returning
it?___9___?good
condition.
At
the
end
of
the
term,
all
the
umbrellas
were
returned
to
the
school.
None
of
them
had
been
lost
or
damaged.
Now
our
school
plan
to
introduce
the
program
to
all
the
students.
Everyone
needs
to
work
together
to
build
a
culture
of
honesty.
They
hope
more
teachers
and
students
will
____10_____
(
involve).Unit
2
Improving
yourself
Period
2
Using
languages
（练习解析版）
I：单词拼写
1.
Mind
your
behavior!
Keep
in
mind
that
it
is
impolite
to
___________(
吐痰)
about
in
public.
【答案】spit
2.
She
is
always
polite
and
________________(体贴的)
towards
her
employees.
【答案】considerate
3.
It’s
firmly
believed
that
the
teacher's
explanation
can_______(澄清)
the
puzzling
problem.
【答案】clarify
4.
__________________(拖延症)?is
not?a?problem?of?time?management?or?of?planning.
【答案】Procrastination
5.
It's?interesting?that?he?sent?me?the?book?twenty?days?before?the?__________(截止日期)?for?my?book.
【答案】deadline
6.
Now?that?the?problem?has
been?identified,??___________
(适当的)action?can
be?taken.
【答案】appropriate
7.
After
work,
the
officer
put
the?used
newspaper?in
the?paper?recycling?_________
(垃圾箱).
【答案】bin
8.
Working
in
the
studio,
you?should?ensure
that?your?player
works?with?your?_________(头套式耳机).
【答案】headphone
9.
_______________(难以相信地),?she?had
no
idea?what?was?going?on.
【答案】Incredibly
10.
He?was?one
of?the
most?creative?and_____________(有创新精神的)?engineers?of?his
generation.
【答案】?innovative
II：单句语法填空
1.
Now
that
the?issue?_____________(discuss)
before,
any?other?questions?was?dealt?with?easily.
【答案】had?been?discussed
2.
It's
obvious?that?he?___________(deliberate)?destroyed?the?fence?of
the?garden?even?without?apology.
【答案】deliberately
3.
John?was?late
for?the?business?meeting?because?his?flight?_____________(delay)
by?a?heavy?storm.
【答案】had?been?delayed?
【解析】本语境中，because
引导原因状语从句，表示该事件发生在主句一般过去情况之前，故使用过去完成时态，而且从句的主语his
flight与动词delay构成被动关系。
4.
Tom
was
careless
in
__________(prepare)
for
the
coming
final
exam,
which
made
his
parents
angry.
【答案】preparing
5.
Do
not
procrastinate
__________
you
ought
to
do,
or
you
will
become
a
loser.
【答案】what
【解析】what引导宾语从句，在从句中作do的宾语。
本句意为“不要拖延你该做的事，否则你会成为一个失败者。”
6.
How
____________(promote)
values
education
at
school
has
been
a
heated
issue
at
present.
【答案】to
promote
【解析】特殊疑问词+
to
do
sth复合结构相当于名词性从句，在句子中可以充当主语，宾语或者表语。本句中作主语。句意为：“促进)如何在学校价值观教育一直是一个热点问题。”
7.
We'd
like?to?remind?viewers?to?be?considerate
_______
your?neighbors
and
keep
TVs?turned
down.
【答案】?to/towards?
【解析】be
considerate
to/towards
sb：“体贴某人；替某人着想”。
8.
They?put?off?__________(hold)
the
opening?ceremony?because?of
the?bad?weather.
【答案】holding?
【解析】put
off
doing
sth：推迟做某事。
9.
The
scientists
are
beating
their
brains
trying
to
come
up
________
a
solution
to
the
problem.
【答案】with
10.
___________(begin)?with,?you?must?work
hard?at?your
lessons?and
be?fully?prepared?before?the?exam.
【答案】To?begin
【解析】to
begin
with：“首先，第一”。
III.
选词组并用其适当的形式填空。
turn
over
come
up
with
be
careless
about
at
the
top
of
in
turn
work
out
be
involved
in
to
put
it
another
way
prevent...from...
for
instance
1.
I'm?very?much
afraid
that?your?son?may?
_____________
the?crime.?
【答案】be?involved?in?
【解析】be?involved?in?：被卷入……中；涉及到……
2.
The
student,
who
was
dressed
so
badly,
___________
his
personal
appearance.
【答案】was
careless
about
3.
Mr
and
Mrs
Cabin?asked?the
young
driver?to
leave;
_____________,
?he?was?fired.
【答案】to
put
it
another
way
【解析】to
put
it
another
way：
换言之；
本句意为：特舱先生和太太请年轻的司机离开；
换句话说，他被解雇了。
4.
The
change
of
the
climate
also
makes
the
earth
warmer.
___________,
the
warmth
of
the
earth
changes
the
climate,
too.
【答案】In
turn
【解析】in
turn:
反过来；依次，
本句意为：气候的变化也使地球变暖。反过来，地球的温度也会改变气候。
5.
?All?you?had
to?do
was?think?a?little
harder?and?______________
a?new?solution.
【答案】come?up?with?
6.
There
are?jobs?more?dangerous?than?truck?driving;?_____________,?training
lions.
【答案】for?instance
【解析】for?instance意为“例如”，
与“for
example”相同。
7.
Lizzy
picked
up
the
blue
envelope
and
__________
the
envelope
curiously.?
【答案】turned
over
【解析】turnover:
翻阅；把…翻过来;
本句意为“丽萃拿起蓝色的信封，好奇地把它翻过来。”
?8.
His
name
was
_____________
the
list,
which
told
us
Johns
won
the
first
prize.
【答案】at
the
top
of
9.
The
rule
reads:
“Industrial
waste
must
______________
polluting
our
rivers.”
【答案】be
prevented
from
10.
?It
took
me
some
time
to
_____________
what
was
causing
this.?
【答案】work
out
【解析】work
out：“解决；制定；弄懂”；本语境为：“锻炼我花了一些时间才弄明白是什么原因造成的。”
IV.
七选五：从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine
a
child
standing
on
a
diving
board
four
feet
high
and
asking
himself
the
question:“Should
I
jump?
This
is
what
motivation
or
the
lack
of
it
can
do.
Motivation
and
goal
setting
are
the
two
sides
of
same
coin.
1
Like
the
child
on
the
diving
board,
you
will
stay
undecided.
2
More
than
that,
how
should
you
stay
motivated
to
achieve
the
goal?
First,
you
need
to
evaluate
yourself
,
your
values
your
strengths,
your
weaknesses,
your
achievements,
your
desires
,etc.
Only
then
should
your
you’re
your
goals
You
also
need
to
judge
the
quality
and
depth
of
your
motivation.
This
is
quite
important,
because
it
is
directly
related
to
your
commitment.
There
are
times
when
your
heart
is
not
in
your
work.
3
So,
slow
down
and
think
what
you
really
want
to
do
at
that
moment.
Clarity(清晰)of
thoughts
can
help
you
move
forward.
Another
way
of
setting
realistic
goals
is
to
analyze
your
short
and
long
term
objectives,
keeping
in
mind
your
beliefs,
values
and
strengths.
Remember
that
goals
are
flexible.
4
They
also
need
to
be
measurable.
You
must
keep
these
points
in
mind
while
setting
your
goals.
Your
personal
circumstances
are
equally
important.
For
example,
you
may
want
to
be
a
Pilot
but
can’t
become
one
because
your
eyesight
is
not
good
enough.
5
You
should
reassess
your
goals,
and
motivate
yourself
to
set
a
fresh
goal.
You
will
surely
need
to
overcome
some
difficulties,
some
planned,
but
most
unplanned.
You
cannot
overcome
them
without
ample
motivation.
Make
sure
that
you
plan
for
these
difficulties
at
the
time
of
setting
your
goals.
A.
This
can
affect
your
work.
B.
So
how
should
you
motivate
yourself?
C.
However,
this
should
not
discourage
you.
D.
So
why
should
we
try
to
set
specific
goals?
E.
They
can
change
according
to
circumstances.
F.
Motivation
is
what
you
need
most
to
do
a
good
job.
G.
Without
motivation
you
can
neither
set
a
goal
nor
reach
it.
【答案】1--5
GBAEC
【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章作者对于怎样设定具体目标，给出了一些方法。
1.
G
【解析】上文说“动机和目标设定是同一枚硬币的两面”。下文说“就像孩子在跳水台，难以决定”。该空承上启下，G选项“没有目标，你就既不能设定目标，也无法实现它”切题，故选G。
2.
B
【解析】下文说“不仅如此，你应该如何为实现你的目标保持积极性”。该空引出下文，B选项“那么你应该如何激励自己呢”切题，故选B。
3.
A
【解析】上文说“有时候你的心不在工作上”，下文说“所以，减慢速度，想一想那时候，你到底想干什么”。该空承上启下，A选项“这会影响你的工作”切题，故选A。
4.
E【解析】上文说“记得，目标是灵活的”。该空承接上文，E选项“它们会根据环境的改变而改变”切题，故选E。
5.
C
【解析】上文说“你可能想当一名飞行员，但是不能成为一名飞行员，因为你的视力不够好。”下文说“你应该重新评估你的目标，并且设定一个新的目标”。该空承上启下，C选项“然而，这也不要使你沮丧”切题，故选C。
V:
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
I’ve
been
farming
sheep
on
a
hillside
for
54
years.
I
use
a
small
tractor
to
get
about.
My
dog
Don
always
sits
beside
me
in
the
passenger
scat.
One
morning
I
1
a
lost
lamb
when
I
was
in
the
top
field，near
where
a
motorway
cuts
through
my
land.
The
lamb
had
become
separated
from
its
2
,
so
I
jumped
out
of
the
tractor
to
3
it
while
Don
stayed
in
his
scat.
Lamb
and
mother
4
,
I
turned
back
to
the
tractor
only
to
see
it
move
suddenly
away
from
me.
This
was
so
5
because
I
had
put
the
handbrake
on
when
I
jumped
out.
6
Don
had
somehow
made
the
7
move.
My
heart
froze
in
my
chest
as
I
8
the
tractor
heading
towards
the
9
.
I
ran
desperately
but
failed
to
10
.
It
crashed
through
a
wooden
fence
and
disappeared.
The
11
thing
I
saw
was
Don’s
face,
looking
calmly
back
at
me.
Heart
in
mouth,
I
12
the
fence
and
looked
over.
The
tractor
was
13
against
the
crash
barrier
in
the
central
reservation,
having
miraculously(奇迹般地)
crossed
the
14
road
with
fast-flowing
traffic.
I
couldn’t
see
Don,
but
as
I
15
the
tractor
he
jumped
out
onto
the
road,
apparently
16
,
and
dashed
back
to
me.
The
police
17
and
the
motorway
ran
normally
again.
I
couldn't
quite
believe
my
18
it
turned
out
no
one
got
badly
hurt,
but
the
outcome
could
have
been
19
.
Don
was
given
a
special
20
that
night—I
didn’t
want
him
thinking
I
was
angry
with
him.
1.
A.
dropped
B.
spotted
C.
carried
D.
returned
2.
A.
kids
B.
friends
C.
owner
D.
mother
3.
A.
ask
about
B.
play
with
C.
tend
to
D.
run
into
4.
A.
freed
B.
switched
C.
reunited
D.
examined
5.
A.
unexpected
B.
dangerous
C.
embarrassing
D.
difficult
6.
A.
Fortunately
B.
Generally
C.
Immediately
D.
Obviously
7.
A.
lamb
B.
vehicle
C.
seat
D.
fence
8.
A.
saw
B.
stopped
C.
remembered
D.
drove
9.
A.
crowd
B.
motorway
C.
field
D.
hill
10.
A.
take
off
B.
catch
up
C.
hold
back
D.
get
out
11.
A.
real
B.
best
C.
basic
D.
last
12.
A.
fixed
B.
noticed
C.
reached
D.
closed
13.
A.
resting
B.
running
C.
parking
D.
turning
14.
A.
sleep
B.
long
C.
rough
D.
busy
15.
A.
abandoned
B.
approached
C.
recognized
D.
repaired
16.
A.
unclean
B.
uncertain
C.
unhurt
D.
unhappy
17.
A.
arrived
B.
replied
C.
survived
D.
waited
18.
A.
ability
B.
dream
C.
luck
D.
idea
19.
A.
common
B.
confusing
C.
desirable
D.
awful
20.
A.
meal
B.
test
C.
job
D.
lesson
【答案】
1--5.
B
D
C
CA
6--10
D
B
A
B
B
11--15.
D
CAD
B
16--20.
C
A
C
D
A
【解析】这篇记叙文主要讲作者开车带着它的狗去田地，路上发现了一只和它妈妈走散的小羊。作者下车去照看小羊。作者帮助小羊找到羊妈妈，谁知竟发现自己的狗开着拖拉机冲到了高速路上。作者赶紧沿途追赶，害怕造成严重的后果。幸运的是，最后没有人受伤。这真是一个奇迹！
【1】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天早上，我在山顶的田野里发现了一只迷路的小羊，那里有一条高速公路穿过我的田地。A.
dropped下降；B.
spotted发现；C.
carried搬；
D.
returned返回。下文说小羊和它的妈妈走散了，所以我是无意中发现了一只迷路的小羊。故选B。
【2】考查名词词义辨析。句意：小羊和它的妈妈走散了，所以我跳下拖拉机去照看它，而Don还坐在它的座位上。A.
kids小孩；B.
friends朋友；C.
owner主人；D.
mother妈妈。根据下文Lamb
and
mother，可知小羊是和它的妈妈走散了。故选D。
【3】考查动词短语辨析。句意：小羊和它的妈妈走散了，所以我跳下拖拉机去照看它，而Don还坐在它的座位上。A.
ask
about询问；B.
play
with同……一起玩；C.
tend
to照看；D.
run
into撞上。上文说小羊和它的妈妈走散了，所以可以推测出我跳下拖拉机去照看它。故选C。
【4】考查动词词义辨析。句意：小羊和它的妈妈重聚了，我转过身去看拖拉机，却看见它突然离开了我。A.
freed使自由；B.
switched转变；C.
reunited重聚；D.
examined检查。下文说我转过身去看拖拉机，因为小羊和它的妈妈重聚了，所以我才有心思去看我的拖拉机。故选C。
【5】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这太出乎意料了，因为我跳下车时已经拉上了手刹。A.
unexpected出乎意料的；B.
dangerous危险的；C.
embarrassing使人尴尬的；D.
difficult困难的。上文说我看见拖拉机突然离开了我，下文说我跳下车时已经拉上了手刹，所以这是让人出乎意料的事情。故选A。
【6】考查副词词义辨析。句意：显然，Don以某种方式使车子动了起来。A.
Fortunately幸运地；B.
Generally通常；C.
Immediately立即；D.
Obviously显然。根据while
Don
stayed
in
his
seat可知我跳下车，照顾小羊的时候，Don还坐在它的座位上。那么，很显然，是Don以某种方式使车子动了起来。故选D。
【7】考查名词词义辨析。句意：显然，Don以某种方式使车子动了起来。A.
lamb小羊；B.
vehicle车辆；C.
seat座位；D.
fence栅栏。根据I
turned
back
to
the
tractor
only
to
see
it
move
suddenly
away
from
me.可知我转过身去看拖拉机，却看见它突然离开了我。所以这里指的是Don开走了我的车。故选B。
【8】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我看到拖拉机朝高速公路开去时，我的心都僵在胸口。A.
saw看到；B.
stopped停止；C.
remembered记得；D.
drove驾驶。下文说，我拼命地追，所以我是看到了拖拉机朝高速公路开去。故选A。
【9】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我看到拖拉机朝高速公路开去时，我的心都僵在胸口。A.
crowd人群；B.
motorway高速公路；C.
field旷野；D.
hill小山。根据near
where
a
motorway
cuts
through
my
land.和having
miraculously
(奇迹般地)
crossed
the…road
with
fast-flowing
traffic.可知拖拉机是朝高速公路开去。故选B。
【10】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我拼命地跑，但没能追上。A.
take
off
起飞；
B.
catch
up追上；
C.
hold
back阻止；D.
get
out出去。根据I
ran
desperately以及下文It
crashed
through
a
wooden
fence
and
disappeared.可知我没有追上拖拉机。故选B。
【11】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我最后看到的是Don的脸，它平静地看着我。A.
real真实的；B.
best最好的；
C.
basic基本的；D.
last最后的。Don平静地看着我，这是我最后看到的事情。故选D。
【12】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的心都提到嗓子眼了，我抵达栅栏，仔细检查。A.
fixed固定；B.
noticed注意；C.
reached抵达；D.
closed关。根据and
looked
over可知我是抵达了栅栏。故选C。
【13】考查动词词义辨析。句意：拖拉机正靠在路中间预留地带的防撞栏上，奇迹般地穿过了车流如水的繁忙道路。A.
resting
倚靠；B.
running跑；
C.
parking停车；D.
turning转动。根据the
crash
barrier
in
the
central
reservation可知拖拉机是靠在路中间预留地带的防撞栏上。故选A。
【14】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：拖拉机正靠在路中间预留地带的防撞栏上，奇迹般地穿过了车流如水的繁忙道路。A.
steep陡峭的；B.
long长的；C.
rough粗糙的；D.
busy繁忙的。根据fast-flowing
traffic可知这条高速公路非常繁忙。故选D。
【15】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看不见Don，但当我接近拖拉机时，它跳上了马路，显然没有受伤，冲回我身边。A.
abandoned抛弃；
B.
approached
接近;C.
recognized意识到；D.
repaired修理。下文说我的狗冲回我身边，所以我必定是接近了拖拉机。故选B。
【16】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我看不见Don，但当我接近拖拉机时，它跳上了马路，显然没有受伤，冲回我身边。A.
unclean不洁的；B.
uncertain不确定的；C.
unhurt没有受伤的；D.
unhappy不快乐的。根据下文no
one
got
badly
hurt可知我的狗没有受伤。故选C。
【17】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：警察来了，高速公路的运行又恢复了正常。A.
arrived到达；B.
replied回答；C.
survived幸存；D.
waited等待。下文说高速公路的运行又恢复了正常，可知是警察到达，处理了情况。故选A。
【18】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不能完全相信我的运气，结果没有人受重伤，但后果可能是可怕的。A.
ability
能力；B.
dream梦想；
C.
luck运气；D.
idea想法。我的狗驾驶着拖拉机上了车水马龙的高速路，结果却没有人受伤，所以我不相信我有这么好的运气。故选C。
【19】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不能完全相信我的运气，结果没有人受重伤，但后果可能是可怕的。A.
common普通的；B.
confusing混乱的；C.
desirable令人向往的；D.
awful可怕的。根据上文作者的极度担忧My
heart
froze
in
my
chest和Heart
in
mouth以及生活常识，动物开车上了高速路，结果可能是非常可怕的。故选D。
【20】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Don那天晚上被给予了一顿特别的晚餐——我不想让它认为我生它的气。A.
meal一餐；B.
test测验；C.
job工作；
D.
lesson教训。根据下文I
didn't
want
him
thinking
I
was
angry
with
him.可知我不想让它认为我生它的气，所以我给它提供了一顿特别的晚餐。故选A。
VI.
语篇填空
A
school
in
our
city
came
up
with
an
innovative
program
to
promote
the
___1_____(tradition)
values
of
education.
School
principal
Ms
Wu
gave
several
examples
of
___2____
the
program
work.
To
begin
with,
the
school
introduced
___3____
activity
called
the
“unsupervised
examination”
for
some
of
the
classes,
___4_____
mean
during
this
examination,
there
is
no
teacher
to
invigilate.
Before
taking
this
exam,
students
first
need
to
promise
not
to
cheat
in
the
test.
Students___5_____
(general)
expressed
that
it’s
good
____6_____
(feel)
unmonitored
in
the
exam.
In
turn,
they
developed
a
character
of
honesty.
The
school
also
introduced
____7____is
called
the
“Loving
Umbrella”.
___8_____
(print)
on
each
umbrella
was
a
short
statement
about
returning
it?___9___?good
condition.
At
the
end
of
the
term,
all
the
umbrellas
were
returned
to
the
school.
None
of
them
had
been
lost
or
damaged.
Now
our
school
plan
to
introduce
the
program
to
all
the
students.
Everyone
needs
to
work
together
to
build
a
culture
of
honesty.
They
hope
more
teachers
and
students
will
____10_____
(
involve).
【答案解析】语篇源自教材，回归教材，强化知识巩固，突出能力应用。
1
traditional
2
how
3
an
4
which
5
generally
6
to
feel
7
what
8
Printed
9
in
10
be/get
involved
