中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Section
1 Starting
out
&
Understanding
ideas
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．It
is
important
for
us
to
live
in
__
__(和谐)
with
nature.
2．__
__(农业)
is
as
important
as
industry
in
this
country.
3．__Therefore__(因此),
this
problem
should
be
solved
by
the
following
method.
4．The
police
have
been
trying
to
__
__(阻止)
them
carrying
weapons.
5．Millions
of
people
have
been
strongly
__
__(影响)
by
Mark
Twain's
novels.
6．What
is
the
natural
__
__(环境)
of
your
hometown
like?
7．The
path
grew
__
__(陡峭的)
as
we
climbed
higher.
8．These
fish
are
found
in
the
__
__(浅的)
waters
around
the
coast.
9．The
Grand
Canyon
is
one
of
the
natural
__
__(奇迹)
of
the
world.
10．The
court
case
will
do
serious
__
__(伤害)
to
my
business.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．(四川卷)As
__
__
as
I'm
concerned,
every
summer
I
stay
at
my
uncle's
house
in
the
country
for
three
weeks
and
enjoy
a
wonderful
life
there.
2．(福建卷)Human
life
is
regarded
as
part
of
nature
and,
as
such,
the
only
way
for
us
to
survive
is
to
live
in
harmony
__
__
nature.
3．(2018·北京卷)The
Center
offers
programs
__
__(design)
to
challenge
and
inspire
with
hands?on
tasks
and
lots
of
fun.
4．(天津卷)Clearly,
people
enjoy
the
benefits
of
lighting
their
evenings,
but
some
scientists
think
it
can
be
__
__(harm)
for
humans,
too.
5．(2018·天津卷)It
was
only
when
the
car
pulled
up
in
front
of
our
house
__
__
we
saw
Lily
in
the
passenger
seat.
6．__
__
is
the
weather
like
in
Australia
in
winter?
7．I
can
imagine
him
__
__(say)
that.
After
all,
I
know
him
so
well.
8．He
spent
the
whole
evening
__
__(wrap)
up
the
Christmas
gifts.
9．He
became
stronger
and
taller
__
__
the
passing
of
time.
10．__
__(start)
in
1951,
work
on
the
road
took
thousands
of
people
almost
ten
years
to
finish
it.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．Shanghai
is
likely
to
__
__
Volvo's
new
China
headquarters.
上海有可能成为沃尔沃新的中国总部所在地。
2．Humans
should
take
good
care
of
all
kinds
of
creatures
and
be
__
__
nature.
人类应该关注所有的生物，和自然和谐相处。
3．As
teenagers,
__
__
we
are
able
to
face
difficulties
bravely
__
__
we
are
mature
enough.
作为青少年，直到我们能够勇敢地面对困难，我们才算足够成熟。
4．Treat
others
in
the
way
__
__
you
want
to
be
treated.
己所不欲，勿施于人。
5．__
__，
you've
done
nothing
wrong.
依我看来，你没有做错任何事。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
The
Longji
Rice
Terraces
1.__
__(build)
by
the
local
Zhuang
and
Yao
people,
2.__
__
whom
Guangxi
is
home.
3.__
__(start)
in
the
Yuan
Dynasty,
work
on
the
terraces
took
hundreds
of
years,
until
4.__
__(it)
completion
in
the
early
Qing
Dynasty.
These
terraces
increase
the
areas
in
which
people
grow
rice.
Besides,
they
can
catch
the
rainwater
and
prevent
the
soil
from
5.____(wash)
away.
But
6.__
__
is
most
significant
is
the
way
in
which
people
have
worked
in
harmony
7.__
__
nature
to
make
these
terraces
and
grow
rice.
Although
modern
technology
could
help
8.__
__(produce)
more
crops,
these
terraces
still
mean
a
lot
to
the
local
people
for
whom
traditions
hold
much
value.
Today,
the
Longji
Rice
Terraces
attract
thousands
of
9.____(visit)
who
come
to
admire
this
great
wonder
10.__
__(creat)
by
people
and
nature
working
together.
Ⅰ.完形填空
(安徽卷)In
our
modern
world,
when
something
wears
out,
we
throw
it
away
and
buy
a
new
one.
The
__1__
is
that
countries
around
the
world
have
growing
mountains
of
__2__
because
people
are
throwing
out
more
rubbish
than
ever
before.
How
did
we
__3__
a
throwaway
society?
First
of
all,
it
is
now
easier
to
__4__
an
object
than
to
spend
time
and
money
to
repair
it.
__5__
modern
manufacturing(制造业)
and
technology,
companies
are
able
to
produce
products
quickly
and
inexpensively.
Products
are
plentiful
and
__6__.
Another
cause
is
our
__7__
of
disposable(一次性的)
products.
As
__8__
people,
we
are
always
looking
for
__9__
to
save
time
and
make
our
lives
panies
__10__
thousands
of
different
kinds
of
disposable
products：paper
plates,
plastic
cups,
and
cameras,
to
name
a
few.
Our
appetite
for
new
products
also
__11__
to
the
problem.
We
are
__12__buying
new
things.
Advertisements
persuade
us
that
__13__
is
better
and
that
we
will
be
happier
with
the
latest
products.
The
result
is
that
we
__14__
useful
possessions
to
make
room
for
new
ones.
All
around
the
world,
we
can
see
the
__15__
of
this
throwaway
lifestyle.
Mountains
of
rubbish
just
keep
getting
bigger.
To
__16__
the
amount
of
rubbish
and
to
protect
the
__17__，
more
governments
are
requiring
people
to
recycle
materials.
__18__，
this
is
not
enough
to
solve(解决)
our
problem.
Maybe
there
is
another
way
out.
We
need
to
repair
our
possessions
__19__
throwing
them
away.
We
also
need
to
rethink
our
attitudes
about
__20__.
Repairing
our
possessions
and
changing
our
spending
habits
may
be
the
best
way
to
reduce
the
amount
of
rubbish
and
take
care
of
our
environment.
1．A.key
B．reason
C．project
D．problem
2．A.gifts
B．rubbish
C．debt
D．products
3．A.face
B．become
C．observe
D．change
4．A.hide
B．control
C．replace
D．withdraw
5．A.Thanks
to
B．As
to
C．Except
for
D．Regardless
of
6．A.safe
B．funny
C．cheap
D．powerful
7．A.love
B．lack
C．prevention
D．division
8．A.sensitive
B．kind
C．brave
D．busy
9．A.ways
B．places
C．jobs
D．friends
A 解析：look
for
ways
to
do...寻求做……的办法。
10．A.donate
B．receive
C．produce
D．preserve
11．A.adapts
B．returns
C．responds
D．contributes
12．A.tired
of
B．addicted
to
C．worried
about
D．shamed
for
13．A.newer
B．stronger
C．higher
D．larger
14．A.pick
up
B．pay
for
C．hold
onto
D．throw
away
15．A.advantages
B．purposes
C．functions
D．consequences
16．A.show
B．record
C．decrease
D．measure
17．A.technology
B．environment
C．consumers
D．brands
18．A.However
B．Otherwise
C．Therefore
D．Meanwhile
19．A.by
B．in
favour
of
C．after
D．instead
of
20．A.spending
B．collecting
C．repairing
D．advertising
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2020·金华十校联考)If
you
believe
in
thermometer(温度计),
you
should
believe
in
global
warming.
And
if
you
believe
in
eating
fries
with
your
hamburger,
you
should
worry
more
about
carbon
emissions.
It
won't
happen
overnight,
but
as
the
planet's
climate
changes,
the
growth
cycles
of
main
crops
will
all
be
heavily
affected.
Here
are
three
of
the
crops
that
might
not
beat
the
heat.
The
potato
actually
needs
a
great
deal
of
beauty
rest
to
develop
properly.“They
need
a
cool
night?time
temperature
in
order
to
start
growing
the
tuber,
the
part
that
we
eat，”
Nelson
says.
Temperature
and
altitude
are
two
primary
concerns
in
coffee
growth,
and
farmers
are
stuck
between
a
rock
and
a
hard
place.“We
know
that
coffee
grows
in
a
certain
temperature
range，”Nelson
says.“They've
been
moving
up
the
mountains,
but
at
some
point
you
run
out
of
mountains
to
move
up.”
Higher?grade
strains
of
Arabica
coffee
in
Central
American
regions
are
at
particular
risk
due
to
the
need
for
lower
growing
temperature,
especially
since
diseases
and
pests
are
also
becoming
more
of
a
factor
as
temperatures
rise.
Even
if
you're
looking
at
the
direct
effects
of
temperature
alone,
rice
is
in
trouble.“As
night?time
temperatures
go
up,
the
rice
is
going
to
have
a
problem
flowering
and
won't
make
as
many
seeds，”
Nelson
says.
In
addition
to
this
direct
heat
consequence,
rising
sea
levels
will
flood
many
rice
fields
and
destroy
water
salinity
levels,
while
droughts
will
lower
production,
raise
prices,
and
further
shame
westerners
who
are
too
clumsy
with
chopsticks
to
be
able
to
clear
their
plates
once
a
new
grain
is
adopted.
1．What
is
the
closest
meaning
to
the
underlined
word
“emissions”
in
Paragraph
1?
A．Mixture.
B．Pollution.
C．Going
down.
D．Letting
off.
2．What
does
the
potatoes'
development
need
according
to
Nelson?
A．Enough
water
and
salt.
B．Cool
temperature
at
night.
C．Much
sunshine
and
fresh
air.
D．Sudden
rise
of
the
temperature.
3．The
rice
is
difficult
to
flower,
probably
because________.
A．sea
levels
go
up
suddenly
B．the
temperature
rises
at
night
C．many
seeds
can't
be
produced
D．both
temperature
and
altitude
rise
Ⅲ.七选五
(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)
Is
Fresh
Air
Really
Good
for
You?
We
all
grew
up
hearing
people
tell
us
to
“go
out
and
get
some
fresh
air.”
__1__
According
to
recent
studies,
the
answer
is
a
big
YES,
if
the
air
quality
in
your
camping
area
is
good.
__2__
If
the
air
you're
breathing
is
clean—which
it
would
be
if
you're
away
from
the
smog
of
cities—then
the
air
is
filled
with
life?giving,
energizing
oxygen.
If
you
exercise
out
of
doors,
your
body
will
learn
to
breathe
more
deeply,
allowing
even
more
oxygen
to
get
to
your
muscles(肌肉)
and
your
brain.
Recently,
people
have
begun
studying
the
connection
between
the
natural
world
and
healing(治愈)．__3__
In
these
places
patients
can
go
to
be
near
nature
during
their
recovery.
It
turns
out
that
just
looking
at
green,
growing
things
can
reduce
stress,
lower
blood
pressure,
and
put
people
into
a
better
mood(情绪).
Greenery
is
good
for
us.
Hospital
patients
who
see
tree
branches
out
their
window
are
likely
to
recover
at
a
faster
rate
than
patients
who
see
buildings
or
sky
instead.
__4__
It
gives
us
a
great
feeling
of
peace.
__5__
While
the
sun's
rays
can
age
and
harm
our
skin,
they
also
give
us
beneficial
Vitamin
D.
To
make
sure
you
get
enough
Vitamin
D—but
still
protect
your
skin—put
on
sunscreen
right
as
you
head
outside.
It
takes
sunscreen
about
fifteen
minutes
to
start
working,
and
that's
plenty
of
time
for
your
skin
to
absorb
a
day's
worth
of
Vitamin
D.
A．Fresh
air
cleans
our
lungs.
B．So
what
are
you
waiting
for?
C．Being
in
nature
refreshes
us.
D．Another
side
benefit
of
getting
fresh
air
is
sunlight.
E．But
is
fresh
air
really
as
good
for
you
as
your
mother
always
said?
F．Just
as
importantly,
we
tend
to
associate
fresh
air
with
health
care.
G．All
across
the
country,
recovery
centers
have
begun
building
Healing
Gardens.
HYPERLINK
"http://www.21cnjy.com/"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Section
1 Starting
out
&
Understanding
ideas
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．It
is
important
for
us
to
live
in
__harmony__(和谐)
with
nature.
2．__Agriculture__(农业)
is
as
important
as
industry
in
this
country.
3．__Therefore__(因此),
this
problem
should
be
solved
by
the
following
method.
4．The
police
have
been
trying
to
__prevent__(阻止)
them
carrying
weapons.
5．Millions
of
people
have
been
strongly
__influenced__(影响)
by
Mark
Twain's
novels.
6．What
is
the
natural
__environment__(环境)
of
your
hometown
like?
7．The
path
grew
__steeper__(陡峭的)
as
we
climbed
higher.
8．These
fish
are
found
in
the
__shallow__(浅的)
waters
around
the
coast.
9．The
Grand
Canyon
is
one
of
the
natural
__wonders__(奇迹)
of
the
world.
10．The
court
case
will
do
serious
__harm__(伤害)
to
my
business.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．(四川卷)As
__far__
as
I'm
concerned,
every
summer
I
stay
at
my
uncle's
house
in
the
country
for
three
weeks
and
enjoy
a
wonderful
life
there.
2．(福建卷)Human
life
is
regarded
as
part
of
nature
and,
as
such,
the
only
way
for
us
to
survive
is
to
live
in
harmony
__with__
nature.
3．(2018·北京卷)The
Center
offers
programs
__designed__(design)
to
challenge
and
inspire
with
hands?on
tasks
and
lots
of
fun.
4．(天津卷)Clearly,
people
enjoy
the
benefits
of
lighting
their
evenings,
but
some
scientists
think
it
can
be
__harmful__(harm)
for
humans,
too.
5．(2018·天津卷)It
was
only
when
the
car
pulled
up
in
front
of
our
house
__that__
we
saw
Lily
in
the
passenger
seat.
6．__What__
is
the
weather
like
in
Australia
in
winter?
7．I
can
imagine
him
__saying__(say)
that.
After
all,
I
know
him
so
well.
8．He
spent
the
whole
evening
__wrapping__(wrap)
up
the
Christmas
gifts.
9．He
became
stronger
and
taller
__with__
the
passing
of
time.
10．__Starting__(start)
in
1951,
work
on
the
road
took
thousands
of
people
almost
ten
years
to
finish
it.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．Shanghai
is
likely
to
__be__home_to__
Volvo's
new
China
headquarters.
上海有可能成为沃尔沃新的中国总部所在地。
2．Humans
should
take
good
care
of
all
kinds
of
creatures
and
be
__in_harmony_with__
nature.
人类应该关注所有的生物，和自然和谐相处。
3．As
teenagers,
__it__is_not_until__
we
are
able
to
face
difficulties
bravely
__that__
we
are
mature
enough.
作为青少年，直到我们能够勇敢地面对困难，我们才算足够成熟。
4．Treat
others
in
the
way
__in_which__
you
want
to
be
treated.
己所不欲，勿施于人。
5．__As__far_as_I_can_see/As_far_as_I'm_concerned__，
you've
done
nothing
wrong.
依我看来，你没有做错任何事。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
The
Longji
Rice
Terraces
1.__were_built__(build)
by
the
local
Zhuang
and
Yao
people,
2.__to__
whom
Guangxi
is
home.
3.__Starting__(start)
in
the
Yuan
Dynasty,
work
on
the
terraces
took
hundreds
of
years,
until
4.__its__(it)
completion
in
the
early
Qing
Dynasty.
These
terraces
increase
the
areas
in
which
people
grow
rice.
Besides,
they
can
catch
the
rainwater
and
prevent
the
soil
from
5.__being_washed__(wash)
away.
But
6.__what__
is
most
significant
is
the
way
in
which
people
have
worked
in
harmony
7.__with__
nature
to
make
these
terraces
and
grow
rice.
Although
modern
technology
could
help
8.__produce__(produce)
more
crops,
these
terraces
still
mean
a
lot
to
the
local
people
for
whom
traditions
hold
much
value.
Today,
the
Longji
Rice
Terraces
attract
thousands
of
9.__visitors__(visit)
who
come
to
admire
this
great
wonder
10.__created__(creat)
by
people
and
nature
working
together.
Ⅰ.完形填空
(安徽卷)In
our
modern
world,
when
something
wears
out,
we
throw
it
away
and
buy
a
new
one.
The
__1__
is
that
countries
around
the
world
have
growing
mountains
of
__2__
because
people
are
throwing
out
more
rubbish
than
ever
before.
How
did
we
__3__
a
throwaway
society?
First
of
all,
it
is
now
easier
to
__4__
an
object
than
to
spend
time
and
money
to
repair
it.
__5__
modern
manufacturing(制造业)
and
technology,
companies
are
able
to
produce
products
quickly
and
inexpensively.
Products
are
plentiful
and
__6__.
Another
cause
is
our
__7__
of
disposable(一次性的)
products.
As
__8__
people,
we
are
always
looking
for
__9__
to
save
time
and
make
our
lives
panies
__10__
thousands
of
different
kinds
of
disposable
products：paper
plates,
plastic
cups,
and
cameras,
to
name
a
few.
Our
appetite
for
new
products
also
__11__
to
the
problem.
We
are
__12__buying
new
things.
Advertisements
persuade
us
that
__13__
is
better
and
that
we
will
be
happier
with
the
latest
products.
The
result
is
that
we
__14__
useful
possessions
to
make
room
for
new
ones.
All
around
the
world,
we
can
see
the
__15__
of
this
throwaway
lifestyle.
Mountains
of
rubbish
just
keep
getting
bigger.
To
__16__
the
amount
of
rubbish
and
to
protect
the
__17__，
more
governments
are
requiring
people
to
recycle
materials.
__18__，
this
is
not
enough
to
solve(解决)
our
problem.
Maybe
there
is
another
way
out.
We
need
to
repair
our
possessions
__19__
throwing
them
away.
We
also
need
to
rethink
our
attitudes
about
__20__.
Repairing
our
possessions
and
changing
our
spending
habits
may
be
the
best
way
to
reduce
the
amount
of
rubbish
and
take
care
of
our
environment.
语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。在现代社会，随着科技的发展，人们养成了随时丢弃东西的坏习惯。事实上，如果修补一下我们的所有物，我们就可以减少大量的垃圾，保护我们的环境。
1．A.key
B．reason
C．project
D．problem
D 解析：The
problem
is
that...意为“问题在于……”，由下文11空后的to
the
problem可知答案。
2．A.gifts
B．rubbish
C．debt
D．products
B 解析：由15空后面的Mountains
of
rubbish...可知此处选B。
3．A.face
B．become
C．observe
D．change
B 解析：我们是怎样变成了一个一次性物品充斥的社会的呢？
4．A.hide
B．control
C．replace
D．withdraw
C 解析：替换物品比花时间和钱去修补来得更加容易。
5．A.Thanks
to
B．As
to
C．Except
for
D．Regardless
of
A 解析：由于现代制造业和技术(的迅速发展……)。A.由于，多亏；B.至于；C.除了；D.不管。
6．A.safe
B．funny
C．cheap
D．powerful
C 解析：由上文的inexpensively可知答案。
7．A.love
B．lack
C．prevention
D．division
A 解析：our
__7__
of
disposable(一次性的)
products“我们对一次性产品的热爱”。
8．A.sensitive
B．kind
C．brave
D．busy
D 解析：由下文的save
time可知我们过着忙碌的生活。
9．A.ways
B．places
C．jobs
D．friends
A 解析：look
for
ways
to
do...寻求做……的办法。
10．A.donate
B．receive
C．produce
D．preserve
C 解析：由5空后的produce可知这里是原词复现。
11．A.adapts
B．returns
C．responds
D．contributes
D 解析：我们对新产品的渴望也导致了这个问题。contribute
to导致。
12．A.tired
of
B．addicted
to
C．worried
about
D．shamed
for
B 解析：我们买新东西上瘾了。A.厌倦；B.沉迷；C.担心；D.为……感到羞愧。
13．A.newer
B．stronger
C．higher
D．larger
A 解析：由本段段首中心句可知答案。“产品越新就越好”。
14．A.pick
up
B．pay
for
C．hold
onto
D．throw
away
D 解析：由文章第一句话和下文的make
room
for
new
ones可知答案。
15．A.advantages
B．purposes
C．functions
D．consequences
D 解析：由本段内容可知答案。A.优点；B.目的；C.功能；D.后果。
16．A.show
B．record
C．decrease
D．measure
C 解析：由下文可知这里是“减少垃圾，保护环境”的意思。文章最后一句话点题，decrease是reduce的同义词。
17．A.technology
B．environment
C．consumers
D．brands
B 解析：由文章最后一句话可知答案。
18．A.However
B．Otherwise
C．Therefore
D．Meanwhile
A 解析：由上下文可知这里表示转折。
19．A.by
B．in
favour
of
C．after
D．instead
of
D 解析：我们需要修补我们的所有物而不是扔掉它们。A.通过；B.支持；C.在……之后；D.而不是。
20．A.spending
B．collecting
C．repairing
D．advertising
A 解析：由下文中的changing
our
spending
habits可知选A。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2020·金华十校联考)If
you
believe
in
thermometer(温度计),
you
should
believe
in
global
warming.
And
if
you
believe
in
eating
fries
with
your
hamburger,
you
should
worry
more
about
carbon
emissions.
It
won't
happen
overnight,
but
as
the
planet's
climate
changes,
the
growth
cycles
of
main
crops
will
all
be
heavily
affected.
Here
are
three
of
the
crops
that
might
not
beat
the
heat.
The
potato
actually
needs
a
great
deal
of
beauty
rest
to
develop
properly.“They
need
a
cool
night?time
temperature
in
order
to
start
growing
the
tuber,
the
part
that
we
eat，”
Nelson
says.
Temperature
and
altitude
are
two
primary
concerns
in
coffee
growth,
and
farmers
are
stuck
between
a
rock
and
a
hard
place.“We
know
that
coffee
grows
in
a
certain
temperature
range，”Nelson
says.“They've
been
moving
up
the
mountains,
but
at
some
point
you
run
out
of
mountains
to
move
up.”
Higher?grade
strains
of
Arabica
coffee
in
Central
American
regions
are
at
particular
risk
due
to
the
need
for
lower
growing
temperature,
especially
since
diseases
and
pests
are
also
becoming
more
of
a
factor
as
temperatures
rise.
Even
if
you're
looking
at
the
direct
effects
of
temperature
alone,
rice
is
in
trouble.“As
night?time
temperatures
go
up,
the
rice
is
going
to
have
a
problem
flowering
and
won't
make
as
many
seeds，”
Nelson
says.
In
addition
to
this
direct
heat
consequence,
rising
sea
levels
will
flood
many
rice
fields
and
destroy
water
salinity
levels,
while
droughts
will
lower
production,
raise
prices,
and
further
shame
westerners
who
are
too
clumsy
with
chopsticks
to
be
able
to
clear
their
plates
once
a
new
grain
is
adopted.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了三种无法在气候变化中生存下来的作物。
1．What
is
the
closest
meaning
to
the
underlined
word
“emissions”
in
Paragraph
1?
A．Mixture.
B．Pollution.
C．Going
down.
D．Letting
off.
D 解析：词义猜测题。carbon
emissions意为“碳排放”。let
off放，放出，意思与之相近，故选D。
2．What
does
the
potatoes'
development
need
according
to
Nelson?
A．Enough
water
and
salt.
B．Cool
temperature
at
night.
C．Much
sunshine
and
fresh
air.
D．Sudden
rise
of
the
temperature.
B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的The
potato...need
a
cool
night?time
temperature
in
order
to
start
growing
the
tuber,
the
part
that
we
eat可知，土豆的成长需要凉爽的夜间温度。
3．The
rice
is
difficult
to
flower,
probably
because________.
A．sea
levels
go
up
suddenly
B．the
temperature
rises
at
night
C．many
seeds
can't
be
produced
D．both
temperature
and
altitude
rise
B 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的As
night?time
temperatures
go
up,
the
rice
is
going
to
have
a
problem
flowering
and
won't
make
as
many
seeds可知，水稻很难开花是因为夜间气温升高。
Ⅲ.七选五
(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)
Is
Fresh
Air
Really
Good
for
You?
We
all
grew
up
hearing
people
tell
us
to
“go
out
and
get
some
fresh
air.”
__1__
According
to
recent
studies,
the
answer
is
a
big
YES,
if
the
air
quality
in
your
camping
area
is
good.
__2__
If
the
air
you're
breathing
is
clean—which
it
would
be
if
you're
away
from
the
smog
of
cities—then
the
air
is
filled
with
life?giving,
energizing
oxygen.
If
you
exercise
out
of
doors,
your
body
will
learn
to
breathe
more
deeply,
allowing
even
more
oxygen
to
get
to
your
muscles(肌肉)
and
your
brain.
Recently,
people
have
begun
studying
the
connection
between
the
natural
world
and
healing(治愈)．__3__
In
these
places
patients
can
go
to
be
near
nature
during
their
recovery.
It
turns
out
that
just
looking
at
green,
growing
things
can
reduce
stress,
lower
blood
pressure,
and
put
people
into
a
better
mood(情绪).
Greenery
is
good
for
us.
Hospital
patients
who
see
tree
branches
out
their
window
are
likely
to
recover
at
a
faster
rate
than
patients
who
see
buildings
or
sky
instead.
__4__
It
gives
us
a
great
feeling
of
peace.
__5__
While
the
sun's
rays
can
age
and
harm
our
skin,
they
also
give
us
beneficial
Vitamin
D.
To
make
sure
you
get
enough
Vitamin
D—but
still
protect
your
skin—put
on
sunscreen
right
as
you
head
outside.
It
takes
sunscreen
about
fifteen
minutes
to
start
working,
and
that's
plenty
of
time
for
your
skin
to
absorb
a
day's
worth
of
Vitamin
D.
A．Fresh
air
cleans
our
lungs.
B．So
what
are
you
waiting
for?
C．Being
in
nature
refreshes
us.
D．Another
side
benefit
of
getting
fresh
air
is
sunlight.
E．But
is
fresh
air
really
as
good
for
you
as
your
mother
always
said?
F．Just
as
importantly,
we
tend
to
associate
fresh
air
with
health
care.
G．All
across
the
country,
recovery
centers
have
begun
building
Healing
Gardens.
语篇解读：研究表明，清新的空气对健康有益，既可以净化肺部，调节情绪，使病人加速康复，也可以让皮肤接触阳光获得维生素D。
1．E 解析：根据空后的“According
to
recent
studies,
the
answer
is
a
big
YES,
if
the
air
quality
in
your
camping
area
is
good.”中的the
answer
is
a
big
YES可知，前一句话应该是一个问题，答案应该在B项和E项中间。B项是what引导的特殊疑问句，而E项是一般疑问句，与a
big
YES相对应。故选E。
2．A 解析：根据空后的“If
the
air
you're
breathing
is
clean...then
the
air
is
filled
with
life?giving,
energizing
oxygen.”中的关键词clean可知，它与A项“Fresh
air
cleans
our
lungs.”相对应。故选A。
3．G 解析：根据空后的“In
these
places
patients
can
go
to
be
near
nature
during
their
recovery.”中的关键词these
places可知，空处应提到表示地点的复数名词。G项“All
across
the
country,
recovery
centers
have
begun
building
Healing
Gardens.”中的Healing
Gardens对应these
places。故选G。
4．C 解析：根据空后的“It
gives
us
a
great
feeling
of
peace.”中的关键词it可知，它与C项中的Being
in
nature相对应，表达置身于大自然中的好处。故选C。
5．D 解析：根据空后的“While
the
sun's
rays
can
age
and
harm
our
skin,
they
also
give
us
beneficial
Vitamin
D．”中的关键词sun和beneficial可知，D项“Another
side
benefit
of
getting
fresh
air
is
sunlight.”与之密切相关，故选D。
HYPERLINK
"http://www.21cnjy.com/"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
