人教版九年级全一册Revision of Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 课件（共66张PPT）

(共66张PPT)
人教版九年级全一册复习课
Unit
10
You're
supposed
to
shake
hands.
目录
01
03
02
04
Words
and
Phrases
05
Grammar
Focus
Language
Points
Exercises
Writing
01
Words
and
Phrases
words
v.
&
n.
亲吻；接吻
v.
和……打招呼；迎接
adj.
放松的；自在的
v.
重视；珍视
n.
价值
n.
首都；国都
kiss
greet
relaxed
value
capital
n.
正午；中午
adj.
很生气；疯的
n.
护照
n.
粉笔
n.
黑板
adj.
北方的；北部的
noon
mad
passport
chalk
blackboard
northern
n.
海岸；海滨
n.
季；季节
v.
敲；击
n.
敲击声；敲击
adj.
东方的；东部的
adj.
值得；有……价值(的)
n.
方式；方法
(pl.)礼貌；礼仪
coast
season
knock
eastern
worth
manner
adj.
空的；空洞的
adj.
基本的；基础的
n.
&
v.
交换
n.
(外)孙女
v.
表现；举止
prep.除……之外
conj.除了；只是
n.
建议
empty
basic
exchange
granddaughter
behave
except
suggestion
初次；首次
握手
应该
被期望
伸出
for
the
first
time
shake
hands
be
supposed
to
be
expected
to
hold
out
phrases
犯错误
使某人吃惊的是
一……就……
弄清；查明
顺便访问；随便进入
毕竟；终归
make
mistakes
to
one’s
surprise
as
soon
as
find
out
drop
by
after
all
大动肝火；气愤
做出努力
在中午
按时
出国
餐桌礼仪
get
mad
make
an
effort
at
noon
on
time
go
abroad
table
manners
把……擦掉
脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞
把……插入……
谢谢；感谢
因为
把……切碎
clean...
off
take
off
stick...
into...
thanks
for
because
of
cut
up
不再
特地；格外努力
使(某人)感到宾至如归
习惯于
……样
出现；露面
not...
any
more
go
out
of
one’s
way
make
sb.
feel
at
home
get
used
to
be
like...
show
up
02
Grammar
Focus
be
supposed
to的用法
be
supposed
to
do
sth
相当于
should
do
sth
或者be
expected
to
do
sth.
人称、时态和句式体现在be的变化上，to为不定式，后接动词原形。
句式：
1)肯定句：
be
supposed
to
do
sth.
2)否定句：
be
not
supposed
to
do
sth.
相当于：shouldn’t
do
sth.
be
not
allowed
to
do
sth.
意为：不应当做某事；不被允许做某事
3)疑问句：
be
supposed
to
do
sth
的疑问句是将be动词的相应形式提到主语前。
用法
示例
当be
supposed
to
的主语是人时，意为“应该……”。表示劝告、义务、责任等。
You
are
(not)
supposed
to
bow
when
you
meet
someone
for
the
first
time.
当
be
supposed
to
的主语是物时，意为“本应；本该”。表示“某事应该发生却没有发生”。
The
train
was
supposed
to
arrive
half
an
hour
ago.
“be
supposed
to
+have+及物动词过去分词”，
表示“本应该做而没做”，是虚拟语气的一种表达方式，含有责备、失望之意。
He
is
supposed
to
have
arrived
an
hour
ago.
Look
at
these
sentences.
It’s
very
impolite
to
keep
others
waiting.
It’s
important
to
be
on
time.
It’s
normal
to
cry
when
we
feel
sad.
形式主语
真正主语
It’s+
adj.
+
to
do
sth.
不定式做主语时，常用代词
it来代替不定式结构。
it为形式主语，而不定式作为真正主语被后置。
Practice
读书是有用的。
每天跑步是健康的。
迟到是糟糕的。
It
is
useful
to
read.
It
is
healthy
to
run
every
day.
It
is
bad
to
be
late
for
school.
summary
03
Language
Points
1.You’re
supposed
to
shake
hands.
be
supposed
to
do
sth.
表示被要求或劝告做某事，常意为“理应/应做某事”。
例：We
are
supposed
to
be
here
at
six.
You
aren’t
supposed
to
take
the
books
out
of
the
reading
room.
2.What
are
people
expected
to
do
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time?
be
expected
to
有望做……；被期待做……
例：约翰应该会出席今晚的宴会。
John
is
expected
to
come
to
the
party
tonight.
3.
relaxed
adj.
放松的，自在的
be
relaxed
about
…
对……感到放松
e.g.
Don’t
be
afraid,
just
be
relaxed
about
the
interview.
不要害怕，轻松面试。
You
just
need
to
be
relaxed
about
this
examination.
你只要放松地面对考试就可以了。
4.
We
value
the
time
we
spend
with
our
family
and
friends
in
our
everyday
lives.
value
v.
珍视，重视
e.g.
I’ve
always
valued
my
teachers’
advice.
我一直很重视老师们所给的建议。
5.
We
often
just
drop
by
our
friends’
homes
if
we
have
time.
drop
by
顺便拜访；随便进入
e.g.
Drop
by
my
home
this
evening.
今晚到我家来谈谈。
6.
We’re
the
capital
of
clocks
and
watches,
after
all!
after
all
毕竟
e.g.
So
you
see,
I
was
right
after
all.
你看,
毕竟还是我对吧。
You
decided
to
come
after
all.
毕竟你还是决定来了。
7.
So
I
make
an
effort
to
be
on
time
when
I
meet
my
friends.
make
an
effort
作出努力
e.g.
I
will
make
an
effort
to
stop
smoking.
我要尽力戒烟。
You
should
make
an
effort
to
improve
your
reading
ability.
你应该努力提高你的阅读能力.
8.
Also,
we
never
visit
a
friend’s
house
without
calling
first.
双重否定句。never和without都表示否定，合在一起表达肯定意义“一定会”。
e.g.
You
will
hardly
ever
be
able
to
speak
good
English
without
practicing.
你不练习几乎是不可能把英语学好的。
9.
worth
adj.
值得;
有……价值的
通常在句中作表语,
前面可用well,
really等词修饰,
后面常接名词或动词-ing形式。
e.g.
The
new
museum
is
really
worth
a
visit.
I
don’t
think
this
movie
is
worth
watching.
10.
They
go
out
of
their
way
to
make
me
feel
at
home.
go
out
of
one’s
way
to
do
sth.
竭尽全力做……
他们想方设法为全体乘客服务。
They
go
out
of
their
way
to
serve
all
the
passengers.
这种温馨的气氛让顾客宾至如归。
The
warm
atmosphere
made
the
customers
feel
at
home.
make
sb.
feel
at
home
使某人感到宾至如归
11.
I
held
out
my
hand
and
to
my
surprise,
she
kissed
me
on
both
sides
of
my
face!
to
one’s
surprise
令某人惊讶的是
例：令我惊讶的是，他们说可以。
To
my
surprise,
they
said
okay.
kiss
sb.
on…=
give
sb.
a
kiss
on…
亲吻某人的……
例：她吻了孩子的额头。
She
kissed
the
child
on
the
forehead.
=She
gave
the
child
a
kiss
on
the
forehead.
12.
I
was
a
bit
nervous
before
I
arrived
here,
but
there
was
no
reason
to
be.
reason
to
do
sth.
做某事的理由
no
reason
to
do
sth.
没有理由做……
警方有理由认定他有罪。
The?police?have?reason?to?believe?that
he
is?guilty.
你没有理由这么紧张。
You
have
no
reason
to
be
nervous.
13.
You’re
not
supposed
to
eat
anything
with
your
hands
except
bread.
except
除……之外
后面的成分不包括在内)
besides
除……之外还有
(后面的成分包括在内)
We
all
went
on
a
picnic
except
Tom.
We
all
went
on
a
picnic
besides
Tom.
Tom没去
Tom也去了
14.
I
have
to
say,
I
find
it
difficult
to
remember
everything
…
it是形式宾语，后面的不定式短语是真正的宾语。
她觉得在两天内完成工作是不可能的。
She
feels
it
impossible
to
finish
the
work
in
two
days.
真正的宾语
真正的宾语
15.
…but
I’m
gradually
getting
used
to
it.
get
used
to
sth./doing
sth.
=be
used
to
doing
sth.
习惯于做某事
他不习惯住在乡下。
He
isn’t
used
to
living
in
the
countryside.
04
Exercises
一、单项选择。
1.
It’s
important
for
a
student
______to
school
on
time.
A.
get　　
B.
getting　　
C.
gets　
D.
to
get
2.
—Could
I
use
your
CD
player?
—Sure.
But
you
are
supposed
to
give
it
back
to
me___.
A.
as
soon
as
possible
B.
as
sooner
as
possible
C.
as
quick
as
possible
D.
as
quicker
as
possible
3.
What
are
you
supposed
to
_____
when
you
meet
someone
for
the
first
time?
A.
do
B.
to
do
C.
doing
D.
did
4.
He
is
______
arrive
at
7:00.
A.
expecting
B.
expected
to
C.
expecting
to
D.
expected
5.
_____
my
surprise,
he
didn’t
hold
_____
his
hand.
A.
In;
to
B.
In;
on
C.
To;
to
D.
To;
out
6.
He
_____
stand
there
to
wait
for
his
teacher.
A.
should
to
B.
are
supposed
C.
isn’t
supposed
to
D.
doesn’t
should
7.
You
______
hit
your
empty
bowl.
A.
not
supposed
B.
aren’t
supposed
C.
not
supposed
to
D.
aren’t
supposed
to
8.
______
point
at
others
with
chopsticks.
A.
That’s
not
polite
B.
It’s
not
polite
C.
That’s
impolite
to
D.
It’s
impolite
to
9.
You
aren’t
supposed
to
start
_____
first
if
there
are
old
people
_____
the
table.
A.
eating;
at
B.
eat;
at
C.
ate;
on
D.
eating;
on
10.
It’s
_____
while
you
are
eating.
A.
polite
talking
B.
impolite
to
talk
C.
polite
to
talking
D.
impolite
talking
11.
Don’t
stick
your
chopsticks
_____
your
food.
A.
to
B.
in
C.
into
D.
with
1.
不要害怕犯错误，你能从中学到很多。
Don’t
be
afraid
to
_____
________.
You
will
learn
a
lot
from
them.
2.
这个暑假他第一次做饭。
During
the
summer
holiday
he
cooked
dinner
______
______
______
______.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
make
mistakes
for
the
first
time
















3.
使他吃惊的是，十堰近几年发生了很大变化。
______
______
__________,
Shiyan
has
changed
a
lot
in
recent
years.
4.
别责怪他，他毕竟还是个孩子。
Don’t
blame
him.
______
______,
he’s
only
a
child.
To
his
surprise
After
all
















5.
今天早晨我又迟到了，所以老师大动肝火。
I
was
late
this
morning
again,
so
my
teacher
______
______.
6.
海伦切碎苹果，然后把它们放在盘子里。
Helen
______
______
the
apples
and
then
put
the
pieces
on
a
plate.
got
mad
cut
up
















7.
汤姆已经习惯了法国的习俗。
Tom
has
______
______
______
the
customs
in
France.
got
used
to
















三、按要求完成句子。每空一词。
1.
The
concert
is
supposed
to
be
successful.
(改为
一般疑问句)
_______
the
concert
__________
____
_______
successful?
Is
supposed
to
be
















2.
Jason
should
return
the
book
to
the
library
next
Tuesday.
(改为同义句)
Jason
____
__________
_______
_______
the
book
to
the
library
next
Tuesday.
3.
To
laugh
at
others
is
very
impolite.
(改为同义句)
_______
very
__________
____
laugh
at
others.
is
supposed
to
return
It’s
impolite
to
















4.
The
plane
was
supposed
to
take
off
at
Shanghai
Hongqiao
International
Airport.
(对画线部分提问)
_______
______
the
plane
_________
____
take
off?
5.
The
children
are
supposed
to
study
hard
all
the
time.
(改为否定句)
The
children
_______
__________
____
_______
hard
all
the
time.
Where
was
supposed
to
aren’t
supposed
to
study
















05
Writing
写作
步骤
第三步：加
加首尾，使结构完整。开头结尾句子要简洁。
第一步：审
认真审题，找出文章要表达的中心。
第四步：连
恰当运用关联词语，使
其层次清晰，衔接自然。
第二步：列
用简单的句子或短语列出文章要点。
How
to
write
a
good
composition
（作文）？
独立修改
互评
互成
Post-writing
Write
a
letter
to
your
pen
pal
to
give
him/her
advice
and
suggestions
on
how
to
behave
properly
in
China.
写作任务
思路点拨
审题
体裁
时态
人称
书信体应用文
一般现在时
第二人称
写作技巧点拨：
1)
英语书信的写法：
称呼Dear…，
左起顶格写。
正文换行，也要顶格写，是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。
祝福的话语，
正文下换行，顶格写，
如:
Best
wishes!
Take
care!
Happy
New
Year!
Happy
Birthday!
等。
结束语在正文下面的一、二行处，第一个词开头要大写，句末用逗号。
结束语的写法
Yours,
Your
loving…,
Sincerely
yours、Yours
sincerely或Sincerely；在结尾语下面的署名必须亲自签名，也不加任何的标点符号。
2)
Useful
expressions:
有关文化礼仪的写作常用句型
You’re
(not)
supposed/expected
to…
When
you
...
you
have
to
…
It’s
polite/impolite/rude
to…
You
should
not…
You’d
better…
Mind-mapping
Sample
writing
Dear
Tony,
You
must
be
excited
about
coming
to
China
soon.
Let
me
give
you
some
suggestions
and
advice
about
Chinese
customs.
When
you
are
eating
at
the
table,
it’s
impolite
to
stick
your
chopsticks
into
your
food.
You
are
not
supposed
to
point
at
anyone
with
your
chopsticks.
In
our
house,
you’re
supposed
to
shake
hands
with
my
father
for
the
first
time.
You
are
not
supposed
to
kiss
when
you
meet
my
mother.
You
can
say
“nihao”
to
her
with
a
big
smile.
When
you
go
out
with
people,
you
are
expected
to
call
first.
It’s
important
to
make
plans
to
do
something
interesting
or
go
somewhere
together.
Have
a
safe
trip,
and
I
look
forward
to
meet-
ing
you
soon!
Best
wishes,
Lin
Jie
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