邵阳十一中2020-2021学年第一学期期末考试
高一英语试卷
第1部分
听力（共两节，满分20分）
第1节
（共5小题；
每小题1分，满分5分）每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why
is
Ann
so
upset?
A.She
failed
one
of
here
exams.
B.She
is
worrying
about
other
lessons.
C.She
has
no
time
to
do
her
math
homework.
2.What
does
the
man
want
to
do
with
the
shelf?
A.Throw
it.
B.Clean
it.
C.
Paint
it.
3.What
will
the
man
probably
do
to
stay
warm?
A.Use
a
blanket.
B.Turn
on
the
heater.
C.
Drink
some
chocolate.
4.How
often
does
the
man
eat
out？
A.Every
three
days.
B.Every
two
days.
C.
Every
day.
5.What
is
the
speakers’
opinion
about
the
painting?
A.It's
simple.
B.It's
colorful.
C.It's
great.
第2节
（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6.
What
is
the
law
about?
A
Not
keeping
dogs
at
home.
B
Not
having
dogs
in
the
streets
C
Not
building
dog
parks
in
the
city
7.
Who
should
clean
up
the
waste
according
to
the
woman?
A.
Dog
walkers.
B.
Volunteers
C.
Street
cleaners.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
will
the
speakers
probably
do
this
afternoon?
A.
Buy
a
cell
phone.
B.
Visit
the
man's
brother.
C.
Have
the
teachers’
meeting.
9.
What
did
the
man
do
last
night?
A.
He
sent
his
brother
a
text.
B.
He
went
to
his
brother's.
C.He
left
his
brother
a
voicemail.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
What
kind
of
handbag
did
the
woman
lose?
A.
A
black
leather
one.
B.
A
black
cloth
one.
C.
A
blue
cloth
one.
11.How
much
money
was
there
in
the
woman's
handbag?
A.700
dollars.
B.
700
pounds.
C.
800
dollars.
12.
How
can
the
man
contact
the
woman?
A
By
emailing
her.
B.
By
calling
her.
C.
By
visiting
her.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.
How
much
is
the
monthly
rent
of
the
flat
now?
A.$625.
B.$725.
C.$825.
14.
What
makes
the
man
interested
in
the
flat?
A.
Its
big
size.
B.
The
kind
neighbors.
C.
Its
convenience.
15.
What
does
the
man
have
to
prepare
himself?
A.
A
table.
B.
Chairs.
C.
Beds.
16.
When
will
the
speakers
meet
A.
This
Friday.
B.
This
Saturday
C
Next
Monday.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
Who
is
making
the
announcement?
A.
The
student
government.
B.
The
school
newspaper.
C.
The
football
team.
18.
What
is
the
announcement
mainly
about?
A.
Some
events
at
school
B.
Some
groups
at
school
C.
Some
sports
teams
at
school.
19.
How
many
new
teams
are
added
this
year?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
20.
Which
of
the
following
goes
to
see
shows
A.
The
swim
team.
B.
The
art
club.
C.
The
music
club.
第二部分
阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Located
between
the
Pacific
and
Indian
Oceans,
Australia
is
the
world's
largest
island
and
the
smallest
continent.
With
so
many
sights
to
discover
and
enjoy,
there
are
some
great
places
to
visit.
Sydney
Sydney
is
a
modern
city
with
a
long
history.
The
region's
first
people
lived
along
the
harbor's
bank
for
thousands
of
years.
With
lots
of
museums,
theaters
and
cinemas,
there
is
always
something
to
see
and
do.
The
beautiful
Bondi
Beach
is
a
must-see
when
visiting
Sydney.
Outdoor
activities
play
a
large
role
in
Australian
culture.
There
are
a
number
of
national
parks
for
visitors
as
well
as
some
interesting
historical
sites.
Great
Barrier
Reef
The
largest
coral
reef
system
on
the
face
of
the
earth,
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
can
be
seen
from
space,
which
is
actually
made
up
of
2,
900
individual
reefs.
Visiting
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
is
a
great
experience;
every
year
around
two
million
visitors
enjoy
all
that
this
natural
wonder
offers.
Diving
is
the
best
way
to
experience
the
joys
of
the
rich
underwater
world,
while
boat
trips,
and
even
helicopter
rides
offer
another
view
of
the
reef
Kakadu
National
Park
Occupied
by
Aboriginal
people
for
over
40,
000
years,
Kakadu
National
Park
has
over
five
thousand
ancient
rock
art
sites
which
are
fascinating
to
visit.
The
park
is
huge
and
has
some
natural
sights
which
make
it
well
worth
a
visit;
the
Arnhem
Land
Escarpment
is
particularly
breathtaking.
You
can
be
hiking
through
deserts
and
bathing
in
waterfalls
and
pools
the
next,
before
later
on
learning
about
some
of
the
ancient
rock
paintings.
21.
Where
did
ancient
people
in
Sydney
live
at
first?
A.
Along
the
Bondi
Beach.
B.
Along
the
harbor's
bank.
C.
In
the
western
desert
of
Australia.
D.
In
the
caves
made
of
rocks.
22.
How
can
travelers
enjoy
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
best?
A.
By
seeing
films
B.
By
boating.
C.
By
riding
helicopters.
D
By
diving.
23.
What
can
people
enjoy
in
the
Kakadu
National
Park?
A.
Driving
through
the
desert.
B.
Fishing
in
pools.
C
Learning
about
ancient
rock
art.
D.
Skydiving
from
the
mountain.
24.
Where
can
the
text
be
founded?
A.travel
leafet
B.
stories
C.diaries
D.newspaper
B
Losing
a
baby
tooth
can
be
fun
for
a
kid.
You
can
put
it
under
your
pillow
and
look
forward
to
finding
some
money
there
in
the
morning.
And
then
you
can
watch
your
new
permanent(永恒的）tooth
grow
in
its
place.
But
if
a
permanent
tooth
falls
out,
that's
a
problem.
There
isn't
another
one
under
the
gum（齿龈）that
can
replace
it.
Unfortunately,
this
happens
to
some
older
people.
And
if
permanent
teeth
fall
out
or
need
to
be
pulled,
an
older
person
might
need
dentures.
Dentures,known
as
false
teeth,
are
a
set
of
replacement
teeth
for
any
teeth
that
are
missing.
There
are
partial
dentures,
which
take
the
place
of
only
a
few
teeth
and
prevent
the
others
from
changing
position.
If
all
the
teeth
are
gone,
the
person
would
need
complete
dentures,which
replace
every
tooth
in
the
mouth.
Dentures
can
cause
pains
at
first
but
take
little
time
to
get
used
to.They
also
need
special
care.
They
should
be
brushed
daily
with
a
special
denture
brush
and
cleanser
and
soaked(浸泡）
in
denture
solution
when
not
in
the
mouth.
Dentures
are
important
for
the
old
because,
without
teeth,
it's
hard
to
smile,
talk,
and
eat
properly.
But
it
can
be
a
little
weird
if
you
see
someone
take
out
his
or
her
dentures.
It
can
also
be
strange
to
see
someone,
like
a
grandparent,
without
dentures
in
because
he
or
she
won't
have
any
teeth.
Try
not
to
make
fun
of
the
person
because
this
could
cause
hurt
feelings.
People
usually
lose
their
permanent
teeth
due
to
periodontal
disease
(牙周炎），
or
gum
disease,
which
is
caused
by
bacteria
that
attack
the
gums.
Diseased
gums
aren't
strong
and
healthy,
so
teeth
can
get
loose
and
fall
out.
Older
people
often
have
many
cavities
(洞）
that
have
been
filled
over
the
years,
and
these
fillings
can
weaken
over
time,
leading
to
more
tooth
problems.
25
If
one
of
your
baby
teeth
falls
out,you_______
A
should
have
a
false
tooth
fixed
in
its
placeB.
will
gain
a
permanent
tooth
in
future.
C.have
to
put
it
under
your
pillow
at
once
D.
can
exchange
it
for
some
money
26.A
person
wearing
dentures
A.
will
experience
unpleasant
feelings
at
the
beginning
B.
will
spend
a
very
long
time
adjusting
himself
or
herself
to
them
C
should
brush
them
with
a
special
denture
brush
every
few
days
D.should
use
denture
solution
to
soak
them
in
his
or
her
mouth
27.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Partial
dentures
can
prevent
the
remaining
teeth
from
changing
position.
B.Old
people
will
find
it
hard
to
smile,
talk,
and
eat
properly
without
teeth.
C.A
person's
teeth
will
possibly
get
loose
if
diseases
strike
his
gums.
D.It
is
hard
for
a
person
to
wear
dentures
if
all
his
teeth
have
fallen
out.
28.What
does
the
underlined
word
"weird"
mean
in
the
fifth
paragraph?
A.inconvenient
B.excited
C.strange
D.impolite
C
Cities
usually
have
a
good
reason
for
being
where
they
are,
like
a
nearby
port
or
river.
People
settle
in
these
places
because
they
are
easy
to
get
to
and
naturally
suited
to
communications
and
trade.
New
York
City,
for
example,
is
near
a
large
harbour
at
the
mouth
of
the
Hudson
River.
Over
300
years
its
population
grew
gradually
from
800
people
to
8
million.
But
not
all
cities
develop
slowly
over
a
long
period
of
time.
Boom
towns
grow
from
nothing
almost
overnight.
In
1896,
Dawson,
Canada,
was
unmapped
wilderness(荒野).
But
gold
was
discovered
there
in
1897,
and
two
years
later,
it
was
one
of
the
largest
cities
in
the
West,
with
a
population
of
30,000.
Dawson
did
not
have
any
of
the
natural
conveniences
of
cities
like
London
or
Paris.
People
went
there
for
gold.
They
travelled
over
snow-covered
mountains
and
sailed
hundreds
of
miles
up
icy
rivers.
The
path
to
Dawson
was
covered
with
thirty
feet
of
wet
snow
that
could
fall
without
warming.
An
avalanche(雪崩)
once
closed
the
path,
killing
63
people.
For
many
who
made
it
to
Dawson,
however,
the
rewards
were
worth
the
difficult
trip.
Of
the
first
20,000
people
who
dug
for
gold,
4,000
got
rich.
About
100
of
these
stayed
rich
men
for
the
rest
of
their
lives.
But
no
matter
how
rich
they
were,
Dawson
was
never
comfortable.
Necessities
like
food
and
wood
were
very
expensive.
But
soon,
the
gold
that
Dawson
depended
on
had
all
been
found.
The
city
was
crowded
with
disappointed
people
with
no
interest
in
settling
down,
and
when
they
heard
there
were
new
gold
discoveries
in
Alaska,
they
left
Dawson
City
as
quickly
as
they
had
come.
Today,
people
still
come
and
go—to
see
where
the
Canadian
gold
rush
happened.
Tourism
is
now
the
chief
industry
of
Dawson
City—its
present
population
is
762.
29.What
attracted
the
early
settlers
to
New
York
City?
A.
Its
business
culture.
B.
Its
small
population.
C.
Its
geographical
position.
D.
Its
favourable
climate.
30.What
do
we
know
about
those
who
first
dug
for
gold
in
Dawson?
A.
Two-thirds
of
them
stayed
there.
B.
One
out
of
five
people
got
rich.
C.
Almost
everyone
gave
up.
D.
Half
of
them
died.
31.What
was
the
main
reason
for
many
people
to
leave
Dawson?
A.
They
found
the
city
too
crowded.
B.
They
wanted
to
try
their
luck
elsewhere.
C.
They
were
unable
to
stand
the
winter.
D.
They
were
short
of
food.
32.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
The
rise
and
fall
of
a
city.
B.
The
gold
rush
in
Canada.
C.
Journeys
into
the
wilderness.
D.
Tourism
in
Dawson.
第二节（共3小题；
每小题2分，满分6分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How
to
prepare
for
an
exam
is
a
big
question
that
you
always
ask
yourself.
Here
are
some
tips
that
may
help
you.
●Never
fear
or
hate
exams
and
be
confident.
Some
students
study
well
but
still
may
be
much
afraid
of
exams
and
due
to
this
reason
they
get
upset
and
won't
be
able
to
get
high
marks.
So
leave
all
your
fears
and
free
your
mind
before
starting
the
study.
__33___
●Prepare
a
good
timetable.
Prepare
a
timetable
before
starting
the
study.
34
Difficult
subjects
can
be
given
more
time
and
easier
ones
less,
but
most
importantly
you
should
spare
some
time
for
rest.
●
35
On
the
night
before
an
exam
you
have
to
sleep
well,
at
least
6
hours
and
not
more
than
8
hours.
Remember
this
will
have
a
great
effect
on
your
exam.
And
have
your
food
as
in
your
daily
diet.
A.
Sleep
well
and
eat
well.
B.
This
should
include
all
the
subjects.
C.
Ask
your
teacher
for
advice
on
your
coming
exams.
D.
So
leave
all
your
fears
and
free
your
mind
before
starting
the
study.
第三部分
语言运用（共2节；满分20分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When
I
first
entered
university，my
aunt，who
is
an
English
professor，gave
me
a
new
English
dictionary．I
was
surprised
to
see
that
it
was
an
English-English
dictionary，also
known
as
a
monolingual（单语的）
dictionary．36___it
was
a
dictionary
intended
for
nonnative
learners，none
of
my
classmates
had
one
and，to
be
honest，I
found
it
extremely
37___to
use
at
first．I
would
look
up
words
in
the
dictionary
and
still
not
fully
understand
the
meaning．I
was
used
to
the
38___bilingual（双语的）dictionaries，in
which
the
words
are
39___
both
in
English
and
Chinese．I
really
wondered
why
my
aunt
decided
to
make
things
so
difficult
for
me．Now，after
studying
English
at
university
for
three
years，I
40___
that
monolingual
dictionaries
are
41___
in
learning
a
foreign
language．
As
I
found
out，there
is
in
fact
often
no
perfect
equivalence（对应）
between
two
42___in
two
languages．My
aunt
even
goes
so
far
as
to
declare
that
a
Chinese"equivalent"can
never
give
you
the
43___meaning
of
a
word
in
English!Therefore，she
insisted
that
I
read
the
definition（定义）
of
a
word
in
a
monolingual
dictionary
when
I
wanted
to
get
a
better
understanding
of
its
meaning．44___，I
have
come
to
see
what
she
meant．
Using
a
monolingual
dictionary
for
learners
has
helped
me
in
another
important
way．This
dictionary
uses
a
limited
number
of
words，around
2，000，in
its
definitions．When
I
read
these
definitions，I
am
repeatedly
exposed
to
the
basic
words
and
learn
how
they
are
used
to
explain
objects
and
ideas．45
___this，I
can
express
myself
more
easily
in
English．
36．A．Because
B．Although
C．Unless
D．If
37．A．difficult
B．interesting
C．ambiguous
D．practical
38．A．new
B．familiar
C．earlier
D．ordinary
39．A．explained
B．expressed
C．described
D．created
40．A．imagine
B．recommend
C．predict
D．understand
41．A．natural
B．better
C．easier
D．convenient
42．A．words
B．names
C．ideas
D．characters
43．A．exact
B．basic
C．translated
D．expected
44．A．Largely
B．Generally
C．Gradually
D．Probably
45．A．According
to
B．In
relation
to
C．In
addition
to
D．Because
of
第二节
（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
have
a
degree
in
business.
It
was
my
father's
46
(decide)
for
me
to
major
in
business.
Even
if
my
college
47
(experience)
were
fantastic,
I
still
had
no
interest
in
any
field
of
commerce,
let
alone
having
a
long-term
career
as
a
businesswoman.
48
I
graduated,
I
worked
as
a
marketing
planner
at
a
computer
company.
My
pay
and
working
environment
were
great.
However,
I
still
didn’t
feel
happy
to
do
something
49
I
wasn’t
interested
in.
After
two
months
of
working
there,
I
made
up
my
mind
50
(stop)
and
decided
to
do
what
I
love,
teaching
English.
I
have
been
an
English
teacher
for
over
twenty
years.
I
love
my
job
and
I
51
(stay)
with
my
teaching
in
the
following
years.
If
you
are
in
a
place
where
you
don’t
live
what
you
are
learning
or
doing,
please
ask
yourself
what
you
are
really
interested
in,
and
what
you
52
(true)
want
for
your
life.
Don’t
rush
to
get
yourself
53
quick
answer.
Take
some
time
to
think
about
what
career
could
make
you
happy.
The
important
thing
is
that
you
are
happy
and
then
you
will
be
able
to
bring
happiness
to
people
around
you.
There
54
(be)
a
quote(引语)
that
says,
“
Success
is
not
the
key
to
happiness.
Happiness
is
the
key
to
success.”
if
you
love
what
you
are
doing,
you
will
be
55
(success).
第4部分
写作（共两节，满分30分）
第1节
英汉翻译（满分10分）
Jim
was
shopping
for
a
gift
for
his
wife
Della.
56.第二天就是圣诞节了。With
an
income
of
twenty
dollars
per
week,
life
was
hard
for
the
couple,
but
Jim
wanted
to
buy
a
perfect
gift
for
Della.
He
thought
of
the
beautiful
set
of
combs
on
show
in
one
of
the
shop
windows
on
Broadway.
57.Della
had
wanted
those
combs
for
so
long.
Tomorrow,
Jim
decided,
he
would
make
Della’s
dream
come
true.
Jim
looked
at
the
gold
watch
that
had
been
his
father’s
and
his
grandfather’s.58.
He
and
Della
owned
two
things
which
they
were
both
very
proud
of.
One
was
Jim’s
gold
watch,
and
59.另一个是德拉那漂亮的头发.
Jim
already
knew
what
he
had
to
do:
he
would
sell
his
watch.
That
afternoon,
Jim
sold
the
watch,
went
to
the
shop
for
the
combs
and
60.
returned
home
with
a
package
in
his
pocket.
He
was
sure
that
they
would
be
the
most
wonderful
gift
for
Della.
Jim
was
excited
about
what
she
would
think
when
she
saw
her
gift
the
next
day.
第二节
作文（满分20分）
61.根据提示，写一篇100词的建议信。（20分）
假如你是某报编辑，昨天收到一位学生来信。请根据来信的内容和所给的要点提示用英语
写一封回信。
Dear
Editor.I
'am
a
hard-working
girl
and
want
to
be
the
top
student
in
my
class.
But
in
exams.
I
always
make
many
careless
mistakes.
I
really
worry
about
it.
What
should
I
do
to
improve
my
performance
in
exams?Best
regardsYours
sincerely.Li
Fang
要点提示：
1.收到来信，获悉信中所提到的有关情况；
2.劝慰该生不要压力太大并提出合理建议（至少两条）
3.信的开头已经给出并不计入总分。
Dear
Li
Fang,
From
your
letter,
I
can
see
that_______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best
wishes
Your
sincerely
Editor
答案
听力（1-20题）
A
C
A
B
A
B
A
C
C
A
A
B
B
C
B
C
A
B
A
C
阅读理解21-24BDCA
25-28
BADC
29-32CBBA
33-35DBA
完型36-40BABAD
41-45BAACD
语法填空46-55.
decision；
experiences；
After；
that；
to
stop；
will
stay/
am
staying；truly；
a；
is；
successful；
翻译：56.The
next
day
would
be
Christmas.
59.the
other
was
Della’s
beautiful
hair
Dear
Li
Fang,
?
?
From
your
letter,
I
can
see
that?you
spare
no
effort
in
your
academic
pursuit,
but
somehow,
you
fail
to
attain
ideal
scores
due
to
your
carelessness.
?
?
I
suggest
you
take
things
easy
and
unload
your
mental
pressure.
Here
is
how.
Firstly,
after
each
exam,
carefully
analyze
the
mistakes
you've
made.
Were
they
really
committed
simply
because
of
your
casualness,
or
you
had
some
loopholes
in
your
subject
knowledge?
If
the
reason
is
the
latter,
you
need
to
recap
what
you've
learnt
and
do
some
targeted
exercise
to
enhance
your
weak
points.
Secondly,
enlist
help
from
teachers,
parents
and
peers.
They
may
have
encountered
the
same
problems
before
and
will
likely
offer
you
some
practical
solutions.
?
?
Hope
the
above
advice
helps.
?
??Best
wishes
Your
sincerely
Editor
