2021届中考英语总复习之专题十四——复合句语法练习题（含答案）

专题十四　复合句
(限时:20分钟　满分:38分)

单项填空(共38小题;每小题1分,满分38分)
1.—Jane,could you tell me 　　　　you will visit your grandparents in the country??
—Perhaps in my father’s car.It’s about two hours’ drive. ( )
A.why B.when C.how D.where
2.(2020·贵州黔东南)Li Wenliang is a brave doctor 　　　　is known to millions of Chinese people. ( )
A.who B.which C.what D.when
3.—Ben,could you tell me　　　　??
—He’s my cousin from Shenzhen. ( )
A.who he is B.where is he
C.who is he D.where he is
4.Many people like reading newspapers　　　　they can learn what’s happening in the world. ( )
A.even though B.ever since
C.as soon as D.so that
5.—Mr.Black,could you tell me　　　　??
—At 10:00 tomorrow morning. ( )
A.where we’ll go hiking
B.when we’ll have a meeting
C.whether you’ll come to my birthday party
D.why we’ll do some shopping
6.(2020·江苏连云港)I have some tickets for the football match.I called my friends to see　　　　. ( )
A.where did they buy them
B.why they liked to go there
C.when did we go together
D.whether they’d like to go
7.Tom rushed into the house　　　　his mother was cooking. ( )
A.until B.before C.while D.after
8.—Excuse me,I am doing a survey.May I know　　　　to pay??
—About five times a week. ( )
A.when you choose WeChat
B.how often you use WeChat
C.whether did you try WeChat
D.why do you prefer WeChat
9.—I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you,Joy?
—Yes.It has been almost ten years　　　　we were seperated. ( )
A.since B.before C.until D.after
10.—I’m just wondering　　　　.?
—Thank you so much for inviting me. ( )
A.where I can have the party
B.who you should go to the party with
C.what can you bring to the party
D.whether you’d like to come to my party
11.(2020·山东滨州)—Do you know Li Ziqi?
—Of course.She is a beautiful girl　　　　has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life. ( )
A.whose B.where C.which D.who
12.—Have you found the information about famous scientists　　　　you can use for the report??
—Not yet.I’ll search some on the Internet. ( )
A.where B.who C.what D.which
13.(2020·江苏南通)Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours 　　　　a farmer nearby found him.( )
A.if B.since C.until D.after
14.The sky is much bluer 　　　　we have taken action to protect the environment. ( )
A.because B.before
C.until D.unless
15.—I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month.May I go there with you?
—I’m afraid not,　　　　you have a ticket. ( )
A.if B.unless C.until D.as soon as
16.In summer,milk will quickly go bad　　　　it is put into a fridge. ( )
A.though B.because
C.unless D.once
17.—When shall we begin our trip?
—We’ll set out　　　　our head teacher arrives. ( )
A.as soon as B.ever since
C.so that D.even though
18.—There will be a speech about Chinese culture this evening.But I am wondering 　　　　.?
—By No.10 bus.It’s fifty minutes’ ride from here. ( )
A.where it will be held
B.how I can go there
C.how long it takes to get there by bus
D.how far it is from here
19.—At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.
—Yes.It seems to be the best way of communication　　　　people like.( )
A.which B.what C.who D.that
20.Time waits for no man.But some people won’t realize the importance of time　　　　it’s gone. ( )
A.as B.since C.when D.until
21.(2020·四川自贡改编)—Have you heard of the basketball team　　　　 won the NBA championship last year??
—Of course,it’s my favorite basketball team—Warriors. ( )
A.whose B.which C.who D.what
22.—Do you know　　　　second?hand smoke??
—To keep healthy. ( )
A.how we should prevent
B.where should we prevent
C.whether we should prevent
D.why we should prevent
23.She got a nice bicycle as a present on her birthday.Do you know　　　　? ( )?
A.who bought it for her B.how much did it cost
C.what was it made of D.where she bought it
24.(2020·黑龙江哈尔滨改编)—What are they talking about?
—They are talking about the greatest inventions 　　　　have made a big difference to our daily life. ( )
A.which B.who C.that D.what
25.(2020·重庆A卷)—Wow!The school uniforms can tell parents 　　　　!?
—Cool!So the children won’t get lost easily.( )
A.where are their children
B.where their children are
C.what do their children study
D.what their children study
26.—Qingdao is the most beautiful city 　　　　I’ve ever been to.?
—So it is.Many international meetings are held there every year. ( )
A.when B.which C.what D.that
27.(2020·浙江温州)—Do you know　　　　??
—In Stratford,England. ( )
A.where Shakespeare was born
B.when Shakespeare finished school
C.how many plays Shakespeare wrote
D.why Shakespeare’s works are popular
28.Our Chinese teacher didn’t go to bed　　　　he finished his work last night. ( )
A.if B.until C.since D.because
29.—You look smart in the T?shirt.Could you tell me　　　　??
—Of course.I bought it in a store online. ( )
A.where you buy it B.where do you buy it
C.where you bought it D.where did you buy it
30.(2020·湖北鄂州)—What did our English teacher say to you just now?
—He asked me 　　　　. ( )
A.why I am sad
B.if had I done my homework
C.when did I do my homework
D.how I planned to go on vacation
31.—Could you please tell me　　　　??
—Sure.It’s at the street corner. ( )
A.where the bank was B.where is the bank
C.where was the bank D.where the bank is
32.—Do you know the student 　　　　got an A in the English exam??
—Of course.She is my deskmate,Li Hong. ( )
A.who B.whom C.whose D.which
33.Jack has learned more about teamwork 　　　　he joined the soccer team.( )
A.until B.since C.while D.though
34.Mr.Smith knows a lot about China　　　　he has never been to our country. ( )
A.although B.until C.if D.since
35.—Can you tell me　　　　at the time of the rainstorm??
—Sorry,I don’t know.I wasn’t with him at that time. ( )
A.what your brother is doing
B.what did your brother do
C.what your brother was doing
D.what was your brother doing
36.I’m not hungry at all　　　　I have just had much bread. ( )
A.because B.before
C.until D.unless
37.Could you please tell me　　　　? ( )
A.where are you from
B.how can I get there
C.what’s the matter with you
D.where does he live
38.(2020·黑龙江大庆)The school suggested the students pass on 　　　　they have learned to their parents. ( )
A.what B.that C.which D.where
专题十四　复合句
(限时:20分钟　满分:38分)

单项填空(共38小题;每小题1分,满分38分)
1.—Jane,could you tell me 　　　　you will visit your grandparents in the country??
—Perhaps in my father’s car.It’s about two hours’ drive. (C)
A.why B.when C.how D.where
2.(2020·贵州黔东南)Li Wenliang is a brave doctor 　　　　is known to millions of Chinese people. (A)?
A.who B.which C.what D.when
3.—Ben,could you tell me　　　　??
—He’s my cousin from Shenzhen. (A)
A.who he is B.where is he
C.who is he D.where he is
4.Many people like reading newspapers　　　　they can learn what’s happening in the world. (D)?
A.even though B.ever since
C.as soon as D.so that
5.—Mr.Black,could you tell me　　　　??
—At 10:00 tomorrow morning. (B)
A.where we’ll go hiking
B.when we’ll have a meeting
C.whether you’ll come to my birthday party
D.why we’ll do some shopping
6.(2020·江苏连云港)I have some tickets for the football match.I called my friends to see　　　　. (D)?
A.where did they buy them
B.why they liked to go there
C.when did we go together
D.whether they’d like to go
7.Tom rushed into the house　　　　his mother was cooking. (C)?
A.until B.before C.while D.after
8.—Excuse me,I am doing a survey.May I know　　　　to pay??
—About five times a week. (B)
A.when you choose WeChat
B.how often you use WeChat
C.whether did you try WeChat
D.why do you prefer WeChat
9.—I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you,Joy?
—Yes.It has been almost ten years　　　　we were seperated. (A)?
A.since B.before C.until D.after
10.—I’m just wondering　　　　.?
—Thank you so much for inviting me. (D)
A.where I can have the party
B.who you should go to the party with
C.what can you bring to the party
D.whether you’d like to come to my party
11.(2020·山东滨州)—Do you know Li Ziqi?
—Of course.She is a beautiful girl　　　　has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life. (D)?
A.whose B.where C.which D.who
12.—Have you found the information about famous scientists　　　　you can use for the report??
—Not yet.I’ll search some on the Internet. (D)
A.where B.who C.what D.which
13.(2020·江苏南通)Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours 　　　　a farmer nearby found him. (C)?
A.if B.since C.until D.after
14.The sky is much bluer 　　　　we have taken action to protect the environment. (A)?
A.because B.before
C.until D.unless
15.—I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month.May I go there with you?
—I’m afraid not,　　　　you have a ticket. (B)?
A.if B.unless C.until D.as soon as
16.In summer,milk will quickly go bad　　　　it is put into a fridge. (C)?
A.though B.because
C.unless D.once
17.—When shall we begin our trip?
—We’ll set out　　　　our head teacher arrives. (A)?
A.as soon as B.ever since
C.so that D.even though
18.—There will be a speech about Chinese culture this evening.But I am wondering 　　　　.?
—By No.10 bus.It’s fifty minutes’ ride from here. (B)
A.where it will be held
B.how I can go there
C.how long it takes to get there by bus
D.how far it is from here
19.—At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.
—Yes.It seems to be the best way of communication　　　　people like. (D)?
A.which B.what C.who D.that
20.Time waits for no man.But some people won’t realize the importance of time　　　　it’s gone. (D)?
A.as B.since C.when D.until
21.(2020·四川自贡改编)—Have you heard of the basketball team　　　　 won the NBA championship last year??
—Of course,it’s my favorite basketball team—Warriors. (B)
A.whose B.which C.who D.what
22.—Do you know　　　　second?hand smoke??
—To keep healthy. (D)
A.how we should prevent
B.where should we prevent
C.whether we should prevent
D.why we should prevent
23.She got a nice bicycle as a present on her birthday.Do you know　　　　? (A)?
A.who bought it for her B.how much did it cost
C.what was it made of D.where she bought it
24.(2020·黑龙江哈尔滨改编)—What are they talking about?
—They are talking about the greatest inventions 　　　　have made a big difference to our daily life. (C)?
A.which B.who C.that D.what
25.(2020·重庆A卷)—Wow!The school uniforms can tell parents 　　　　!?
—Cool!So the children won’t get lost easily.(B)
A.where are their children
B.where their children are
C.what do their children study
D.what their children study
26.—Qingdao is the most beautiful city 　　　　I’ve ever been to.?
—So it is.Many international meetings are held there every year. (D)
A.when B.which C.what D.that
27.(2020·浙江温州)—Do you know　　　　??
—In Stratford,England. (A)
A.where Shakespeare was born
B.when Shakespeare finished school
C.how many plays Shakespeare wrote
D.why Shakespeare’s works are popular
28.Our Chinese teacher didn’t go to bed　　　　he finished his work last night. (B)?
A.if B.until C.since D.because
29.—You look smart in the T?shirt.Could you tell me　　　　??
—Of course.I bought it in a store online. (C)
A.where you buy it B.where do you buy it
C.where you bought it D.where did you buy it
30.(2020·湖北鄂州)—What did our English teacher say to you just now?
—He asked me 　　　　. (D)?
A.why I am sad
B.if had I done my homework
C.when did I do my homework
D.how I planned to go on vacation
31.—Could you please tell me　　　　??
—Sure.It’s at the street corner. (D)
A.where the bank was B.where is the bank
C.where was the bank D.where the bank is
32.—Do you know the student 　　　　got an A in the English exam??
—Of course.She is my deskmate,Li Hong. (A)
A.who B.whom C.whose D.which
33.Jack has learned more about teamwork 　　　　he joined the soccer team. (B)?
A.until B.since C.while D.though
34.Mr.Smith knows a lot about China　　　　he has never been to our country. (A)?
A.although B.until C.if D.since
35.—Can you tell me　　　　at the time of the rainstorm??
—Sorry,I don’t know.I wasn’t with him at that time. (C)
A.what your brother is doing
B.what did your brother do
C.what your brother was doing
D.what was your brother doing
36.I’m not hungry at all　　　　I have just had much bread. (A)?
A.because B.before
C.until D.unless
37.Could you please tell me　　　　? (C)?
A.where are you from
B.how can I get there
C.what’s the matter with you
D.where does he live
38.(2020·黑龙江大庆)The school suggested the students pass on 　　　　they have learned to their parents. (A)?
A.what B.that C.which D.where