专题限时训练(十四) [定语从句]
(限时:10分钟)
( )1. He is a teacher,________ is the admiration of all the young people nowadays.
A.who B.which
C.that D.what
( )2. After living in Beijing for fifty years she returned to the village________ she grew up.
A.which B.where
C.that D.when
( )3. We all believe that the hours ________ the children spend in their one way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real life people.
A.that B.when
C.in which D.on which
( )4. In the new city there wasn’t a single person________ the poor boy could turn for help.
A.that B.who
C.from whom D.to whom
( )8. The boss paid us $10 for washing ten cars,most of________ hadn’t been cleaned for at least half a year.
A.these B.them
C.that D.which
( )9. I suggest that we should take part in more such activities in future ________ we did yesterday.
A.which B.as
C.that D.than
( )10. Mary was always singing high praise of her role in the office,________ of course,made the others unhappy.
A.who B.which
C.this D.what
( )11. Our teacher is always busy preparing lessons until 11 o’clock at night,________ we students have gone to sleep.
A.that time B.by which time
C.by that time D.which time
( )12. We visited a factory________ makes bikes for children.
A.where B.which
C.in which D.at which
( )13. It was quite a serious accident,________caused by careless driving.
A.which I think was
B.I think which was
C.which I think it was
D.I think which it was
( )14. ________ is known to everybody,light travels faster than sound.
A.It B.As
C.Which D.What
( )15. She is the only one of the students in our class________ passed the exam this time.
A.who hasn’t B.who haven’t
C.who didn’t D.who doesn’t
( )18. Alice received an invitation from her boss,and ________ came as a surprise.
A.what B.that
C.which D.he
( )19. The factory ________ we see today is no longer the one ________ it was ten years ago.
A.that; who B./; that
C.which; which D.where; that
( )20. The weather turned out to be very good;________ was more than we could expect.
A.what B. which
C.that D.this
专题限时训练(十四)
1. B which引导非限制性定语从句,并指代前面整个主句。句意:他当老师,这一点是目前所有年轻人羡慕的。
2. B where引导定语从句,并在从句中作地点状语。
3. A 关系代词或关系副词替代先行词必须在定语从句中作成分,因此“缺什么成分填什么成分”是解答关于定语从句的题目的关键。从句中的spend是及物动词,意为“度过”,因此所填的词应该作它的宾语。故答案为A。
4. D turn to sb. for help为固定句式,意思是“求助于”。
5. C in the way意为“以……方式”,in可以省略。当先行词是way时可用in which, that或不填,因此答案为C。
6. B which可引导非限制性定语从句,that则不能。
7. C 名词或代词+of+关系代词whom/which可以引导非限制性定语从句,表示部分与整体的关系,作用相当于whose+名词,of which the banks=the banks of which=whose banks, 因此答案为C。
8. D which可引导非限制性定语从句;若most前加and,或改逗号为分号,则选B。
9. B 当先行词被such修饰时,关系代词用as。
10. B which引导非限制性定语从句,指整个主句所述内容。
11. B 句意:我们老师总是忙着备课到晚上11点钟,那时我们已经睡了。by意为“到……时(为止)”,which time指代11 o’clock at night。
12. B which在定语从句中作主语。
13. A 考查由which引导的非限制性定语从句,which替代先行词accident在定语从句中作主语。I think是插入语,放在which后面。
14. B as引导的非限制性定语从句可位于句首,而which却不能。
15. A 根据句中的passed可排除C项和D项。当先行词被the only one修饰时,定语从句的谓语动词用单数,故答案为A。
16. C which引导非限制性定语从句,并在定语从句中作宾语。
17. B 定语从句一定不要忽视标点符号的作用。由题干中的逗号可知此从句是非限制性定语从句,因此答案为B。
18. B 因为有and,所以用that 表示前句内容;若去掉 and,则应选C。
19. B 第一空格用关系代词which或that, 在定语从句中作宾语时可省略;第二空格当先行词是不定代词,关系代词在定语从句中作表语时用that。
20. C 分号的存在表明了两句的并列关系。若改分号为逗号,则应选B。
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