2020—2021学年度第一学期期末考试模拟试题
高一英语
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why
does
the
man
like
his
new
room?
A.
It
is
larger
than
the
old
one.
B.
It
is
near
his
friends’
flats.
C.
It
is
close
to
the
school.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Do
you
like
your
new
room?
M:
It’s
nice
to
have
enough
space
for
all
my
things,
so
I’m
glad
I
moved.
But
I
miss
my
friends
and
neighbors.
I
especially
miss
living
so
close
to
the
school.
2.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How
much
will
the
man
pay
for
two
general
tickets
and
two
student
tickets?
A.
$40.
B.
$20.
C.
$30.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:How
much
are
the
tickets?
W:They’re
ten
dollars
each
for
the
general
public,but
student
tickets
are
half
price.
3.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What
do
we
learn
about
Jack?
A.
He
spoke
to
the
boss.
B.
He
gave
orders
like
a
boss.
C.
He
worked
there
as
a
boss.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:Do
you
get
along
well
with
Jack
at
the
office?
M:He
ordered
everyone
about
as
if
he
were
the
boss
there.
4.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What
does
the
woman
suggest?
A.
The
radio
batteries
have
been
replaced.
B.
They
should
get
a
new
radio.
C.
They
don’t
really
need
to
listen
to
the
radio.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
We
really
need
to
replace
the
batteries
in
that
radio.
W:
Why
not
the
whole
radio?
5.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What
do
we
learn
about
the
woman?
A.
She
can’t
afford
any
dictionary.
B.
She
has
a
better
dictionary.
C.
She
will
plan
for
a
good
dictionary.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
I
think
I
should
buy
a
better
dictionary.
But
I
spent
too
much
money
on
my
new
dress.
M:
You
should
plan
first.
Good
dictionaries
do
cost
a
lot
of
money
nowadays.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.
What
kind
of
color
TV
set
was
the
man
going
to
buy?
A.
A
small
one.
B.
A
big
one.
C.
A
cheap
one.
7.
What
kind
of
color
TV
set
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
should
buy?
A.
A
small
one.
B.
A
big
one.
C.
A
cheap
one.
8.
Why
does
the
woman
give
the
man
such
a
suggestion?
A.
It
would
be
a
waste
of
money.
B.
He
might
have
to
change
it
in
a
few
years’
time.
C.
His
sitting
room
is
not
very
big.
【答案】6.
B
7.
A
8.
C
【解析】
【原文】M:We’ve
just
moved
into
a
house.
W:Really?Congratulations!
M:Thank
you,and
we
want
to
buy
a
new
television
set.
W:What
kind
of
television
set
do
you
want
to
buy?
M:A
color
TV
set,of
course,but
I’m
not
sure
about
the
size.
Maybe
we
should
buy
a
big
one.
If
we
buy
a
small
one,we
might
have
to
change
it
in
a
few
years’
time
for
a
bigger
one.
That
would
be
a
waste
of
money.What’s
your
opinion?
W:In
my
opinion,I
don’t
think
it’s
necessary
to
buy
a
very
big
one.
M:Any
reason?
W:Yes.As
I
know,your
sitting
room
isn’t
very
big.
If
you
put
in
a
very
big
television,it
will
be
bad
for
your
eyes,and
a
small
TV
set
can
still
pick
up
good
programmes.
M:Mm,that’s
quite
sure.
I’ll
think
about
it.
W:You’d
better
make
a
quick
decision
because
the
price
may
go
up
soon.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9.
Which
language
is
beautiful
and
popular,
according
to
the
speaker?
A.
English.
B.
French.
C.
Portuguese.
10.
What’s
true
about
Spanish?
A.
It
is
popular
in
European
countries.
B.
It
is
popular
in
Central
Africa.
C.
It
is
popular
in
South
America.
11.
What
determines
the
importance
of
a
language?
A.
The
number
of
the
people
who
speak
the
language.
B.
The
power
of
the
country
whose
people
speak
the
language.
C.
The
words
and
the
structures
of
the
language.
【答案】9.
B
10.
C
11.
B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Today,
let’s
talk
about
certain
countries
of
the
world
and
about
the
languages
which
the
people
of
these
countries
speak.
First
of
all,
in
what
countries
of
the
world
is
English
spoken?
W:
English
is
spoken
in
Britain,
the
United
States,
Canada,
and
Australia.
M:
Where
is
Spanish
spoken?
W:
Spanish
is
spoken
in
all
the
important
countries
of
South
America
except
Brazil.
What
language
is
spoken
in
Brazil?
M:
Portuguese
is
spoken
in
Brazil
W:
What
language
is
spoken
in
France,
Germany,
and
Russia?
M:
In
France,
the
people
speak
French,
in
Germany
they
speak
German,
in
Russia,
Russian.
W:
These
are
all
important
languages.
Of
course,
there
are
also
Italian,
Japanese,
and
Chinese.
English
is
perhaps
the
most
popular
language
in
the
world
today
and
people
in
schools
everywhere
study
English.
Spanish
is
almost
equally
spoken
everywhere
without
Central
and
South
America.
French
is
a
beautiful
and
popular
language.
Languages
change,
of
course
and
their
importance
changes
with
the
importance
of
the
nations
they
represent.
When
a
nation
becomes
more
important
and
more
powerful,
its
languages
grow
in
importance.
When
a
nation
becomes
less
powerful,
its
language
naturally
decreases
in
importance.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12.
What
is
the
weather
probably
like
at
the
weekend?
A.
Sunny.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Windy.
13.
Where
will
they
go?
A.
Mountains.
B.
Desert.
C.
Seashore.
14.
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
take
with
her?
A.
A
hat.
B.
A
cat.
C.
A
bat.
【答案】12.
A
13.
C
14.
A
【解析】
【原文】M:Sue,what
are
your
plans
for
the
weekend?
W:I
do
not
know
for
sure.I
am
thinking
of
seeing
a
film.
M:Oh,no.That’s
too
boring,sitting
there
still
and
watching
for
hours.
W:Do
you
have
any
good
suggestions?
M:What
about
joining
us
in
going
to
the
seashore?We
have
planned
it
for
quite
a
while.We
can
have
a
lot
of
fun
there.Say
swim,surf,play
volleyball,barbecue,enjoy
the
sunshine,etc.Wow,I
can’t
wait
any
longer.
W:Sounds
great!
It
looks
like
a
sunny
weekend.It
could
be
fun
going
there.
M:Absolutely.Come
and
join
us.
W:Okay.Should
I
bring
anything?
M:Take
your
hat
with
you
so
you
won’t
get
burnt.
W:Got
it!
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15.
Why
is
the
woman
moving?
A.
To
find
a
nicer
place
to
live
in.
B.
To
live
together
with
her
parents.
C.
To
have
a
better
job
in
a
new
place.
16.
Where
do
her
parents
live?
A.
In
a
big
city.
B.
In
a
small
village.
C.
In
a
nearby
country.
17.
Why
doesn’t
the
woman
take
her
dog
with
her?
A.
She
can’t
take
care
of
it.
B.
Her
parents
don’t
want
her
to
take
it.
C.
She
thinks
the
dog
might
not
be
happy
there.
【答案】15.
C
16.
B
17.
C
【解析】
【原文】M:
Hi,
Jenny.
Is
it
true
you
are
moving
to
London?
W:
Yes,
it
is.
M:
What
made
you
decide
to
do
that?
W:
Work,
mainly.
I’m
sure
I’ll
be
able
to
find
a
job
there.
M:
You
are
probably
right.
But
where
are
you
going
to
live?
W:
I
hope
I
will
find
a
flat
to
share
with
somebody.
That’ll
be
cheaper.
M:
Yes,
that’s
a
good
idea.
Are
you
taking
your
dog
with
you?
W:
No,
I
don’t
think
so.
My
parents
have
offered
to
take
care
of
him,
and
I
don’t
think
he’d
be
happy
in
the
city.
M:
You
are
probably
right.
But
aren’t
you
afraid
of
moving
to
such
a
big
place,
especially
after
living
in
a
small
village?
W:
Not
really.
I
think
I’ll
enjoy
myself.
There’s
so
much
to
do
there.
I
expect
I
won’t
miss
the
countryside
much
and
I
can
always
come
back
and
visit.
M:
Well,
I
just
hope
you’ll
invite
me
to
stay
when
you
get
settled.
W:
Of
course
I
will.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18.
What
is
the
total
number
of
students
at
Deep
Springs
College?
A.
17,000.
B.
24.
C.
9,000.
19.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
of
the
Deep
Springs
College?
A.
It
is
located
in
a
college
town.
B.
Its
library
is
often
crowded
with
students.
C.
Its
school
buildings
are
old.
20.
What
can
students
at
Deep
Springs
do
in
their
spare
time?
A.
Take
a
walk
in
the
desert.
B.
Watch
TV.
C.
Go
to
the
cinema.
【答案】18.
B
19.
C
20.
A
【解析】
【原文】Deep
Springs
is
an
American
college.
It
is
an
unusual
college.
It
is
high
in
the
white
mountains
in
California
not
in
a
college
town.
The
campus
is
a
collection
of
old
buildings
with
no
beautiful
classrooms.
The
only
college?like
thing
about
Deep
Springs
is
its
library.
Students
can
borrow
from
the
17,000
books
24
hours
a
day.
The
library
is
never
crowded
as
there
are
only
24
excellent
boy
students
at
the
college.
And
there
are
only
5
professors.
These
teachers
believe
in
the
idea
of
the
college.
They
are
not
well
paid.
In
fact,
their
salaries
are
only
about
9,000
dollars
a
year.
The
college
gives
the
teachers
and
students
something
more
important
than
money.
There
is
no
place
like
Deep
Springs.
Students
are
there
to
learn
and
they
cannot
run
away
from
problems
because
there
is
no
place
to
escape
to.
At
most
colleges,
students
can
close
their
books
and
go
to
a
film.
They
can
go
out
to
restaurants
or
to
parties,
but
the
students
in
Deep
Springs
have
completely
different
activities.
They
can
talk
to
each
other
or
to
their
teachers.
They
might
go
out
for
a
walk
in
the
desert.
Deep
Springs
is
far
from
the
world
of
restaurants
and
cinemas.
There
is
not
even
a
television
set
on
the
campus.
第二部分
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The
Best
Silk
Road
Tour
Silk
Road,
a
business
and
trade
route,
originates
from
the
ancient
China
and
connects
with
the
Asian.
African
and
European
countries.
Our
well-designed
Silk
Road
tour
package
will
never
let
you
down.
Departure
City:
Shanghai
Guide&Driver:
English-speaking
guide,
experienced
driver
with
an
air-conditioned
vehicle
Meals:12
western
buffet
breakfasts,
6
lunches
with
some
being
a
la
carte
(点菜)style
Tour
Highlights:
●Must-see
sights
in
China-Terracotta
Warriors,
Famen
Temple,Dunhuang
Mogao
Caves,
Maiji
Caves,
Jiayuguan
Pass
and
Mutianyu
Great
Wall
●Trace
back
to
the
Silk
Road
of
2,000
years
ago&
learn
about
the
culture
and
history
●Marvel
at
the
art
treasure-
Mogao
Caves&enjoy
an
exciting
camel
riding
in
the
Gobi
Desert
We
Guarantee
100%No
Shopping
Stops!
Tour
Prices
●Prices
are
per
person
in
US
Dollars.
●Any
parts
of
the
tour
length,
activities
or
hotels
can
be
tailored
to
your
individual
interests
Are
you
ready
to
follow
the
footsteps
of
the
ancients
to
explore
this
mysterious
land
now?
21.
What
will
people
do
on
the
tour?
A.
Appreciate
the
ancient
heritage.
B.
Ride
on
camels
all
the
way.
C.
Stay
a
few
nights
in
caves.
D.
Do
a
lot
of
shopping.
22.
Which
of
the
following
is
most
likely
to
join
the
tour?
A.
A
Beijing
businessman
good
at
golf.
B.
A
Japanese
model
loving
fashion.
C.
A
Yunnan
biologist
interested
in
birds.
D.
An
American
student
learning
history.
23.
How
much
should
a
traveler
pay
for
her
family(with
two
sons)who
want
to
live
comfortably?
A.
$3479.
B.
$3749.
C.
$7498.
D.
$11247.
【答案】21.
A
22.
D
23.
D
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。文章是关于去丝绸之路旅行的广告。广告介绍了始发城市、景点、食宿和价格等。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tour
Highlights:部分的Must-see
sights
in
China-Terracotta
Warriors,
Famen
Temple,
Dunhuang
Mogao
Caves,
Maiji
Caves,
Jiayuguan
Pass
and
Mutianyu
Great
Wall(中国必看景点:兵马俑,法门寺,敦煌莫高窟,麦积山石窟,嘉峪关和慕田峪长城)可知,在旅行过程中游客可以欣赏中国古代遗产。A.
Appreciate
the
ancient
heritage.(欣赏古代遗产)符合以上说法,故选A项。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据Tour
Highlights:部分的Must-see
sights
in
China-Terracotta
Warriors,
Famen
Temple,
Dunhuang
Mogao
Caves,
Maiji
Caves,
Jiayuguan
Pass
and
Mutianyu
Great
Wall(中国必看景点:兵马俑,法门寺,敦煌莫高窟,麦积山石窟,嘉峪关和慕田峪长城)可知,在旅行过程中游客可以欣赏中国古代遗产。由此推测,一个学历史的学生很有可能参加该旅行D.
An
American
student
learning
history.(一个学历史的美国学生)符合以上推测,故选D项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格内容可知,如果一个游客和家里的两个儿子要想住得舒适,要支付的费用是每人3749美元,$3749
3=$11247
。D.
$11247.符合以上说法,故选D项。
B
The
universe
likes
to
be
shy
about
its
age,but
astronomers
believe
they
have
a
pretty
good
idea
of
the
range.Currently,the
most
widely
accepted
age
for
the
universe
is
around
13.8
billion
years,but
determining
the
age
of...well,everything,is
no
easy
feat(功绩).Now.new
studies
have
investigated
the
question
using
different
methods-and
they've
come
up
with
two
different
answers,separated
by
more
than
a
billion
years.
Because
the
universe
is
expanding
at
an
accelerating
pace,the
further
away
an
object
is,the
faster
it
appears
to
be
moving
away
from
us.This
is
expressed
as
the
Hubble
constant(哈勃常数),and
it's
a
key
factor
in
figuring
out
the
age
of
the
universe.After
all.if
we
can
determine
how
fast
objects
moving
away
from
us,we
can
rewind
that
process
to
its
beginning-the
Big
Bang.Researchers
from
the
University
of
Oregon
set
out
to
map
the
distance
to
dozens
of
galaxies
The
team
calculated
that
the
universe
is
only
12.6
billion
years
old-that,you
might
notice
is
much
younger
than
the
13.8
years
usually
stated.
In
the
second
study,the
method
of
figuring
out
the
age
of
the
universe
is
by
mapping
the
oldest
light
we
can
detect.We
are
restoring
the'
baby
photo'
of
the
universe
to
its
original
condition,
removing
the
wear
and
tear
of
time
and
space
that
distorted(扭曲)the
image,
says
Neelima
Sehgal,
co-author
on
the
study.Only
by
seeing
this
sharper
baby
photo
or
image
of
the
universe
can
we
more
fully
understand
how
our
universe
was
born."In
doing
so,
the
researcher
determined
that
the
universe
is
13.8
billion
years
old-in
agreement
with
the
accepted
age.
The
real
problem
though,is
that
the
studies
disagree
so
wildly
with
each
other,
to
the
tune
of
a
billion
years.But
they
are
not
the
only
ones-the
battle
lines
are
commonly
drawn
by
the
methods
used.
Obviously.more
research
is
heeded
to
determine
where
the
truth
lies.
24.
What
do
we
know
about
the
universe
from
the
first
two
paragraphs?
A.
It
doesn't
exist
long.
B.
It
becomes
larger.
C.
It
runs
away.
D.
It
causes
the
Big
Bang.
25.
What
makes
the
researchers
in
the
first
study
think
the
universe
is
much
younger?
A.
The
speed
of
moving
objects.
B.
The
number
of
galaxies.
C.
The
process
of
the
universe
evolution.
D.
The
distance
to
other
objects.
26.
How
does
Neelima
Sehgal
explain
their
method
in
the
second
study?
A.
By
referring
to
a
similar
thing.
B.
By
using
hard
scientific
data.
C.
By
introducing
a
new
concept.
D.
By
quoting
an
expert's
words.
27.
Which
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
Whose
method
is
better?
B.
Which
result
can
you
believe?
C.
How
old
is
the
universe?
D.
Why
is
the
universe
so
old?
【答案】24.
B
25.
D
26.
A
27.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述宇宙的寿命。
24题详解】
细节理解题。由题干要求定位开头两段,由第二段第一句“Because
the
universe
is
expanding
at
an
accelerating
pace,the
further
away
an
object
is,the
faster
it
appears
to
be
moving
away
from
us.(因为宇宙以加速的速度扩大,一个物体越远,它看起来就移动得离我们越远)”可知,宇宙变得更大。故选B项。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。第一个研究,回归到第二段,根据第二段中“Researchers
from
the
University
of
Oregon
set
out
to
map
the
distance
to
dozens
of
galaxies.
The
team
calculated
that
the
universe
is
only
12.6
billion
years
old(来自俄勒冈大学的研究者开始着手绘制到几十个星系的距离图。这个团队计算出宇宙只有126亿岁)”可知,是到其他天体的距离使第一个研究中的研究者认为宇宙更年轻。故选D项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。由题干要求:”NS如何解释研究二的方法?”
结合原文第三段第二句话“We
are
restoring
the'
baby
photo'
of
the
universe
to
its
original
condition,
removing
the
wear
and
tear
of
time
and
space
that
distorted(扭曲)the
image,
says
Neelima
Sehgal,
co-author
on
the
study.(这个研究的联合作者Neelima
Sehgal说,我们正在修复宇宙的‘婴儿照片’至原本的状态,移除使形象扭曲的时间及空间的衣服和眼泪)”可知,Neelima
Sehgal用一个给婴儿擦眼泪和脱衣服的比喻,比喻最早产生的光在宇宙中变化的逆过程,所以Neelima
Sehgal引用了一个相似的事物进行了比喻。故选A项。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。本篇为科学研究文,文章结构是总-分-总,主旨一般在首段。结合第一段第一句“The
universe
likes
to
be
shy
about
its
age,but
astronomers
believe
they
have
a
pretty
good
idea
of
the
range.(宇宙羞于谈及年龄,但是天文学家们相信,他们很清楚这个范围)”及currently,….,separated
by
more
than
a
billion
year.可知,文章主要讲述人们采取不同方法测得的宇宙寿命不同。所以C项“宇宙多大年纪?”适合作为文章标题,故选C项。
C
Did
you
know
that
the
average
child
has
heard
the
word
"no"
over
20,000
times
before
they
turn
the
age
of
three?
Ironically,
it
is
also
around
this
time
that
children
begin
to
develop
enough
personal
character
to
refuse
to
obey.
The
"terrible
twos"
are
categorized
by
a
lack
of
understanding.
Somewhere
between
three
and
four,
children
begin
to
acquire
the
skills
to
reason.
It
is
during
this
time
they
watch
how
other
children
and
adults
reason.
If
we're
not
careful,
the
children
will
watch
us
model
a
world
of
"NOs"。
By
the
time
a
person
turns
eighteen,
how
many
times
have
they
been
told
no?
I
haven't
found
any
studies
that
even
attempted
to
track
this
statistic,
but
I'm
sure
if
the
number
is
20,000
by
three,
then
at
eighteen
that
number
has
multiplied.
You
can
do
the
math.
Anyway,
I
think
I
know
why
we
say
no.
We
say
no
to
protect.
We
say
no
to
direct.
We
say
no
to
stop
potential
confusion.
However,
do
we
sometimes
say
no
just
for
the
sake
of
saying
no?
Do
we
say
no
because
we
have
internalized(内在化)all
of
the
"NOs"
we've
heard
over
the
years
and
we
feel
it
is
finally
our
time
to
say
no
to
someone
else?
The
internalized
no
can
damage
the
growth
process
of
dreams
in
infancy
as
quickly
as
it
can
weaken
a
three-year-old.
And
we
wonder
why
we
run
into
people
with
big,
un-accomplished
dreams
who
have
a
bit
of
a
chip
on
their
shoulder.
They
have
to
take
on
the
20,000
NOs.
However,
the
thing
that
keeps
them
going
is
the
possibility
of
the
power
of
ONE
YES!
Just
as
it
only
takes
one
book
to
make
a
writer
a
Pulitzer
Prize
Winner,
it
only
takes
one
word
to
change
the
course
of
your
day.
That
word
is
YES!
28.
What
do
we
know
about
two-
year-
olds?
A.
They
understand
well.
B.
They
often
say
no
to
others.
C.
They
think
logically.
D.
They
don't
do
all
they're
told.
29.
What
effect
does
saying
no
have
on
children?
A.
They
lose
all
their
dreams.
B.
They
aren't
easy
to
succeed.
C.
They
don't
make
mistakes.
D.
They
never
say
yes
to
others.
30.
Which
word
best
describes
the
author's
attitude
to
a
world
of
"NOs"?
A.
Tolerant.
B.
Disapproving.
C.
Favorable.
D.
Carefree.
31.
What
is
the
text?
A.
A
how-to
guide.
B.
A
survey
report.
C.
An
opinion
essay.
D.
A
short
story.
【答案】28.
D
29.
B
30.
B
31.
C
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。文章表达了作者对说“不”的看法。作者认为虽然有时说“不”是出于保护自己,但常常对孩子说“不”会对他们产生消极的影响。为了让孩子有改观,作者建议家长对他们说一句“是”。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的it
is
also
around
this
time
that
children
begin
to
develop
enough
personal
character
to
refuse
to
obey.可知,孩子们在三岁前就开始发展足够的性格来拒绝遵守大人所说的。D.
They
don't
do
all
they're
told.(他们不会完全按照被告知的去做)符合以上说法,故选D项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的The
internalized
no
can
damage
the
growth
process
of
dreams
in
infancy
as
quickly
as
it
can
weaken
a
three-year-old.
And
we
wonder
why
we
run
into
people
with
big,
un-accomplished
dreams
who
have
a
bit
of
a
chip
on
their
shoulder.(内化的“不”会破坏婴儿时期梦想过程的成长,就像它会削弱三岁小孩那样快。我们也想知道我们为什么会遇到那些有着远大而未实现的梦想的催毛求疵的人。)可知,不断对孩子说“不”,会让孩子的梦想破坏,导致他们最终有很多没有完成的梦想。B.
They
aren't
easy
to
succeed.(他们不会轻易成功。)符合以上说法,故选B项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章的主要内容,尤其最后一段的However,
the
thing
that
keeps
them
going
is
the
possibility
of
the
power
of
ONE
YES!
Just
as
it
only
takes
one
book
to
make
a
writer
a
Pulitzer
Prize
Winner,
it
only
takes
one
word
to
change
the
course
of
your
day.
That
word
is
YES!(然而,正真让他们继续走下去的是“是”的力量。就正如只需要一本书就会让作者成为普利策奖得主一样,你只需要一个词来改变你生活轨迹,那就是“是”。)可知,作者从小时候对孩子说“不”的影响,到长大和这一路成长经历对梦想的挫伤,到最后的说一句“是”也可以对孩子们带来巨大的改观。由此推测,作者对一个充斥着“不”的世界的态度是否定的。B.
Disapproving.
(不赞成的)符合以上推测,故选B项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。全文以作者观点为导向表达了作者对说“不”的看法,由此可见是一篇表明个人意见的论文。C.
An
opinion
essay.(一篇观点文章)符合以上推测,故选C项。
D
I’m
Jeff
Logan,
president
of
Logan
Luxury
Theaters
Corporation.
I’m
very
sorry
to
tell
you
many
cinemas
are
at
risk
of
closing
permanently
(永久).
That’s
something
we
would
hate
to
see
happen.
Watching
the
newest
box
office
movie
and
eating
a
big
bucket
of
popcorn
is
an
experience
that
many
of
us
have
enjoyed
for
a
very
long
time.
We
all
have
fond
memories
of
going
to
a
theater
of
our
first
dates
or
the
first
movie
we
saw
with
our
children.
A
movie
theater
is
so
important
to
the
fabric
of
the
local
community.
It’s
a
place
where
we
all
gather,
no
matter
what
our
interests,
and
no
matter
what
ages,
young
and
old,
rich
and
poor.
But
how
much
longer
will
classic
theaters
remain
open?
Just
like
other
industries,
movie
theaters
have
been
hit
hard
by
the
pandemic
(流行病)
and
are
going
dark.
The
entire
industry
is
being
controlled
by
the
pandemic,
because
the
studios
don't
want
to
release
their
new
movies
until
all
the
theaters
can
be
open.
As
we
all
know,
the
theaters
can’t
do
well
and
can’t
get
back
to
full
7-day
a
week
at
full
speed
operation
without
new
movies
to
play.
Recently,
the
Logan
Luxury
5
Cinema
in
Mitchell
reopened
for
the
weekends.
However,
like
many
theaters,
it
is
only
operating
at
about
10
percent
capacity.
Since
opening,
several
new
safety
measures
have
been
put
in
place.
Block
off
every
other
row.
People
are
asked
to
leave
three
seats
between
them
and
the
next
group.
Staff
spray
the
theater
with
disinfectant
(消毒剂)
after
every
show.
And
sanitizer
stations
can
be
found
throughout
the
theater.
Even
so,
some
people
still
aren’t
comfortable
going
to
a
movie
theater
yet.
I
fully
understand
that.
Anyhow,
I
just
hope
we
must
do
something
else
to
help
out
our
local
theaters,
like
taking
part
in
a
new
national
proposal
called
“Save
Your
Cinema.”
32.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“fabric”
in
paragraph
4
refer
to?
A.
Typical
feature.
B.
Basic
structure.
C.
Public
support.
D.
Common
vision.
33.
Why
are
the
film
studios
unwilling
to
release
the
new
movies?
A.
Cinemas
don’t
operate
normally.
B.
New
movies
aren’t
welcomed.
C.
People
don’t
like
going
to
cinema.
D.
Many
cinemas
go
out
of
business.
34.
What
can
we
infer
about
the
Logan
Luxury
5
Cinema
after
its
reopening?
A.
It
makes
a
lot
of
money.
B.
It
does
well
in
disease
prevention.
C.
It
receives
a
large
audience
every
day.
D.
It
offers
more
enjoyable
experience.
35.
What
is
the
purpose
of
this
text?
A.
To
share
the
good
old
days.
B.
To
explain
a
social
problem.
C.
To
recommend
a
theater.
D.
To
ask
for
people’s
help.
【答案】32.
B
33.
A
34.
B
35.
D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。作者通过这篇文章讲述了电影院对当地社区的重要性,以及目前在疫情下电影院所面临的困难,并呼吁大家帮助电影院。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段的A
movie
theater
is
so
important
to
the
fabric
of
the
local
community.
It’s
a
place
where
we
all
gather,
no
matter
what
our
interests,
and
no
matter
what
ages,
young
and
old,
rich
and
poor.可知,一家电影院对当地社区的fabric来说非常重要。它是一个大家聚会的地方,不论兴趣、年龄、老少、贫富差距。根据句意可知,划线词是指一种建筑,该建筑为当地人提供可以随意聚会的地方。由此猜测,划线部分的意思是“基础建设”。B.
Basic
structure.(基本结构)符合以上猜测。故选B项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的The
entire
industry
is
being
controlled
by
the
pandemic,
because
the
studios
don’t
want
to
release
their
new
movies
until
all
the
theaters
can
be
open.可知,整个电影行业都受到疫情影响,因为电影工作室不希望在影院复工前上映影片。即,电影工作室不上映电影,是因为电影院没有正常营业。A.
Cinemas
don’t
operate
normally.(电影院没有正常营业)符合以上说法。故选A项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段的However,
like
many
theaters,
it
is
only
operating
at
about
10
percent
capacity.
Since
opening,
several
new
safety
measures
have
been
put
in
place.
Block
off
every
other
row.
People
are
asked
to
leave
three
seats
between
them
and
the
next
group.
Staff
spray
the
theater
with
disinfectant
(消毒剂)
after
every
show.
And
sanitizer
stations
can
be
found
throughout
the
theater.(然而,就像很多影院,它只开放10%的容量。自营业以来,几项新的安全措施已经就位。每行隔开。人们被要求在他们和下一组之间留下三个座位。员工在观影结束后喷洒消毒剂。整个电影院都有消毒站)可知,影院减少了载客容量,隔开了观影者的位置,并常常消毒清理。由此推测,他们在防疫这方面做的很好。B.
It
does
well
in
disease
prevention.(它在防疫这方面做得很好)符合以上推测。故选B项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的Anyhow,
I
just
hope
we
must
do
something
else
to
help
out
our
local
theaters,
like
taking
part
in
a
new
national
proposal
called
“Save
Your
Cinema.”(不管怎么样,我只希望我们可以做点什么来帮助我们当地的电影院,例如加入一个新的全国性倡议“拯救你的电影院”)可推测,作者写这篇文章的目的是呼吁大家加入“拯救你的电影院”这个行动来为电影行业带来帮助。D.
To
ask
for
people’s
help.(请求人们的帮助)符合以上推测。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If
I
could
offer
you
a
magic
drug
that
would
make
you
happier,
healthier,
more
optimistic
and
more
productive,
and
cost
nothing
and
will
require
very
little
effort,
would
you
be
interested?Of
course
you
would!Science
tells
us
that
an
“attitude
of
gratitude”
is
a
good
health
choice.
___36___
And
gratitude
requires
little
time
and
no
money.
But
why
can
gratitude
improve
our
productivity
and
results?
___37___
We
learn
the
importance
of
saying
“thank
you”
as
little
children.
This
childhood
lesson
is
extremely
of
great
use.
___38___
How
do
you
feel
about
them?
Does
their
appreciation
positively
impact
your
relation
with
them?
Of
course
it
does!
So
be
grateful
for
people,
their
contributions
and
their
actions
and
make
sure
you
let
them
know
how
you
feel.
Gratitude
improves
problem
solving
skills.
Too
often
we
look
at
problem
solving
with
a
very
bored
or
exhausted
view.
___39___
We
also
enter
a
problem
solving
situation
with
a
perspective
of
pavement
and
opportunity
rather
than
challenge
or
issue.
Gratitude
helps
us
learn.
Every
dark
cloud
has
a
silver
lining.
Behind
every
problem
lies
an
opportunity.
____40____
So
the
more
aware
and
grateful
we
are
of
what
we
have
and
our
capabilities,
the
more
capable
and
elective
we
become
in
living.
A.
Gratitude
improves
attitudes.
B.
Gratitude
improves
relationships.
C.
Being
more
grateful
often
makes
us
happier
and
more
optimistic.
D.
Think
about
those
people
that
you
know
who
are
most
appreciative
of
you.
E.
Grateful
people
experience
fewer
aches
and
pains
and
report
feeling
healthier
than
other
people.
F.
However,
when
we
think
about
what
we
are
grateful
for,
we
open
our
minds
up
to
new
possibilities
and
connections.
G.
Being
grateful
for
our
situation,
even
if
we
don’t
like
everything
about
it,
allows
us
to
be
thankful
for
opportunity
to
learn
something
new.
【答案】36.
C
37.
B
38.
D
39.
F
40.
G
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。本文主要讲述感激的作用。感激不需要时间和金钱,它会让我们快乐,健康,也能改善人们之前的关系,帮助我们学习新的东西。
【36题详解】
根据前句“Science
tells
us
that
an
“attitude
of
gratitude”
is
a
good
health
choice.(科学告诉我们,“感恩的态度”是一个很好的健康选择)”,所以其后分析原因,故C项:“Being
more
grateful
often
makes
us
happier
and
more
optimistic.
(更多的感恩往往会让我们更快乐、更乐观。)”,并且可以启下:“And
gratitude
requires
little
time
and
no
money.(
感恩只需要很少的时间和金钱。)
”所以符合前后的语境,故选C。
【37题详解】
根据后文“We
learn
the
importance
of
saying
“thank
you”
as
little
children.
This
childhood
lesson
is
extremely
of
great
use.(
我们从小就知道说“谢谢”的重要性。这堂童年课非常有用。)”以及“How
do
you
feel
about
them?
Does
their
appreciation
positively
impact
your
relation
with
them?
Of
course
it
does!
So
be
grateful
for
people,
their
contributions
and
their
actions
and
make
sure
you
let
them
know
how
you
feel.(
你觉得他们怎么样?他们的欣赏对你和他们的关系有积极的影响吗?当然有!所以,要感激别人,感谢他们的贡献和他们的行为,一定要让他们知道你的感受)”可知,这是感恩关于改善和他人的关系,故“Gratitude
improves
relationships.(
感恩能改善人际关系)”的选项B符合。故选B。
【38题详解】
根据后句“How
do
you
feel
about
them?
Does
their
appreciation
positively
impact
your
relation
with
them?
Of
course
it
does!
So
be
grateful
for
people,
their
contributions
and
their
actions
and
make
sure
you
let
them
know
how
you
feel.(
你觉得他们怎么样?他们的欣赏对你和他们的关系有积极的影响吗?当然有!所以,要感激别人,感谢他们的贡献和他们的行为,一定要让他们知道你的感受)”,可知此处关于欣赏,故D项:“Think
about
those
people
that
you
know
who
are
most
appreciative
of
you.(想想那些你认识的最欣赏你的人。)”符合语境,故选D。
【39题详解】
根据前句“Gratitude
improves
problem
solving
skills.
Too
often
we
look
at
problem
solving
with
a
very
bored
or
exhausted
view.(感恩能提高解决问题的能力。我们常常以一种无聊或疲惫的眼光看待问题的解决)”再结合后文:“We
also
enter
a
problem
solving
situation
with
a
perspective
of
pavement
and
opportunity
rather
than
challenge
or
issue.
(我们也进入了一个问题解决的局面,从方面和机会的角度来看,而不是挑战或问题。)”所以F项:“However,
when
we
think
about
what
we
are
grateful
for,
we
open
our
minds
up
to
new
possibilities
and
connections.(
然而,当我们想到我们所感激的事情时,我们就会敞开心扉,接受新的可能性和联系)”
的选项F符合前后的语境,承上启下,故选F。
【40题详解】
根据前句“Gratitude
helps
us
learn.
Every
dark
cloud
has
a
silver
lining.
Behind
every
problem
lies
an
opportunity.
(感恩帮助我们学习。每一片乌云都有一线希望。每个问题的背后都有机会。)”,可知此处表示感恩帮助我们学习,故G项:“Being
grateful
for
our
situation,
even
if
we
don’t
like
everything
about
it,
allows
us
to
be
thankful
for
opportunity
to
learn
something
new.(
对自己的处境心存感激,即使我们不喜欢它的一切,也能让我们对有机会学习新东西心存感激。)”符合语境,故选G。
第三部分
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Exercise
and
I
have
never
had
a
good
relationship
due
to
my
fear
of
sports.
From
a
young
age,
my
dad
____41____
me
into
a
dozen
sports.
I
didn’t
like
any
of
them,
____42____.
When
I
entered
University
of
Regina,
my
dad
____43____
telling
me
“You
have
to
find
a
way
to
stay
____44____”
or
“You
don’t
want
to
get
the
Freshman
15,
do
you?”
So
I
____45____
to
give
swimming
a
shot,
but
I
____46____
managed
to
go
to
the
pool
twice
during
the
fall
semester
(学期).
Worse
still,
I
was
____47____
to
convince
myself
that
“Yeah,
that’s
OK.”
Spring
semester
came.
A
friend
of
mine
____48____
me
one
day
asking
if
I
wanted
to
go
to
Zumba
with
her.
All
I
knew
about
Zumba
was
that
it
was
basically
exercise
dancing
to
Latin
and
pop
songs.
It
didn’t
sound
too
bad
but
I
couldn’t
be
____49____.
I
went,
and
that
was
it.
Zumba
became
my
_____50_____
of
tea.
The
instructor
would
always
say:
“Don’t
worry
about
the
steps.
Have
fun.
Do
your
own
thing.”
That
removed
my
_____51_____
about
sports.
I
didn’t
have
to
be
_____52_____.
I
didn’t
even
have
to
be
good.
I
just
need
to
_____53_____
the
music
and
move.
Zumba
did
_____54_____
me
from
the
Freshman
15,
but
it
also
did
so
much
more.
It
let
me
make
_____55_____
with
my
unpleasant
past
with
physical
fitness,
and
enjoy
staying
healthy.
41.
A.
expected
B.
allowed
C.
forced
D.
invited
42.
A.
therefore
B.
though
C.
instead
D.
besides
43.
A.
avoided
B.
risked
C.
regretted
D.
kept
44.
A.
in
shape
B.
for
fun
C.
at
ease
D.
on
business
45.
A.
refused
B.
happened
C.
bothered
D.
decided
46.
A.
hardly
B.
merely
C.
constantly
D.
gradually
47.
A.
eager
B.
content
C.
embarrassed
D.
disappointed
48.
A.
teased
B.
comforted
C.
approached
D.
annoyed
49.
A.
happy
B.
proud
C.
careful
D.
sure
50.
A.
cup
B.
part
C.
share
D.
mouth
51.
A.
curiosity
B.
passion
C.
scare
D.
confidence
52.
A.
perfect
B.
enthusiastic
C.
adorable
D.
ambitious
53.
A.
accept
B.
feel
C.
display
D.
compare
54.
A.
witness
B.
separate
C.
discourage
D.
save
55.
A.
trouble
B.
sense
C.
peace
D.
contact
【答案】41.
C
42.
B
43.
D
44.
A
45.
D
46.
B
47.
B
48.
C
49.
D
50.
A
51.
C
52.
A
53.
B
54.
D
55.
C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小开始就不喜欢运动,甚至产生了恐惧地心理,但是一次偶然地机会,作者接触到了尊巴,这种舞蹈使作者克服了对运动地恐惧,并且使身体获得了健康。
【41题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:从很小的时候起,我爸爸就强迫我从事十几项运动。A.
expected期待;B.
allowed允许;C.
forced强迫,迫使;D.
invited邀请。根据I
didn’t
like
any
of
them可知,作者不喜欢这些运动,都是爸爸强迫他做的。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:不过,我一项也不喜欢。A.
therefore因此;B.
though尽管;C.
instead反而,代替;D.
besides此外。上文提到作者从小就接触了很多项运动,再结合I
didn’t
like
any
of
them可知,上下文形成转折关系。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:当我进入Regina大学时,我爸爸一直对我说:“你必须找到保持身材的方法”或者“你不想让一个新生重15磅,是吗?”
A.
avoided避免;B.
risked冒险;C.
regretted后悔;D.
kept保持。根据“You
don’t
want
to
get
the
Freshman
15,
do
you?”可知,此处表示爸爸不停地叮嘱作者要保持体重。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:当我进入Regina大学时,我爸爸一直对我说:“你必须找到保持身材的方法”或者“你不想让一个新生重15磅,是吗?”
A.
in
shape在外形上,处于良好状态;B.
for
fun开玩笑地,为了好玩;C.
at
ease安逸,自在;D.
on
business因公,出差办事。根据“You
don’t
want
to
get
the
Freshman
15,
do
you?”可知,此处表示要保持体形。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:所以我决定尝试一下游泳,但在秋季学期,我只去了两次游泳池。A.
refused拒绝;B.
happened发生;C.
bothered使烦恼;D.
decided决定。由于爸爸不停地叮嘱,作者决定尝试游泳来保持体形。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:所以我决定尝试一下游泳,但在秋季学期,我只去了两次游泳池。A.
hardly几乎不;B.
merely仅仅;C.
constantly;D.
gradually逐渐地。But前后为转折关系,上文提到作者决定通过游泳来保持体形,此处表示只去了两次。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意:更糟糕的是,我满足于说服自己“好吧,没关系。”A.
eager渴望的;B.
content满足的;C.
embarrasses尴尬的;D.
disappointed失望的。根据“Yeah,
that’s
OK.”可知,作者对自己地现状表示满足。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:一天,我的一个朋友建议我,问我是否想和她一起去尊巴舞。A.
teased嘲笑;B.
comforted安慰;C.
approached建议,接近;D.
annoyed使厌烦。根据I
went,
and
that
was
it.可知,朋友建议作者去跳尊巴舞。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意:听起来不太糟,但我不能肯定。A.
happy开心的;B.
proud骄傲的;C.
careful小心的;D.
sure确定的。根据上文All
I
knew
about
Zumba
was
that
it
was
basically
exercise
dancing
to
Latin
and
pop
songs可知,作者对尊巴舞不太了解,因此此处表示不确定。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意:尊巴成了我的最爱。A.
cup杯子;B.
part部分;C.
share一份,份额;D.
mouth嘴巴。One’s
cup
of
tea为固定短语,意为“钟爱地事物,恰合口味
”。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意:这消除了我对体育运动的恐惧。A.
curiosity好奇心;B.
passion激情;C.
scare害怕;D.
confidence自信。根据上文due
to
my
fear
of
sports可知,此处对应地信息词使fear(害怕)。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意:我不必事事完美。A.
perfect完美的;B.
enthusiastic热情的;C.
adorable可爱的,讨人喜爱的;D.
ambitious有雄心的。根据I
didn’t
even
have
to
be
good可知,作者觉得不必事事完美。故选A。
53题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:我只需要感受音乐,动起来。A.
accept接受;B.
feel感觉;C.
display陈列,展示;D.
compare比较。根据Don’t
worry
about
the
steps.
Have
fun.
Do
your
own
thing.可知,指导员教导作者不必在意其他的东西,因此只要感受音乐动起来即可。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:尊巴确实把我从一年级新生的15磅重中拯救了出来,但它的作用还不止这些。A.
witness目击,见证;B.
separate使分开,使分离;C.
discourage使泄气;D.
save拯救,节省。根据but
it
also
did
so
much
more可知,尊巴舞帮助作者避免了增重15磅。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意:它让我用身体的健康与不愉快的过去和解,享受健康。A.
trouble麻烦;B.
sense感觉,意识;C.
peace和平;D.
contact联系。Make
peace
with为固定短语,意为“与……言归于好”。故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
Mid-Autumn
Festival,
is
celebrated
on
the
15th
day
of
the
8th
month
of
the
lunar
calendar.
It
is
a
time
for
family
members
and
loved
ones
to
congregate
and
enjoy
the
full
moon
—
a
symbol
of
___56___
(abundant),
harmony
and
luck.
Adults
will
usually
indulge
in
fragrant
mooncakes
of
many
___57___
(vary)
with
a
good
cup
hot
Chinese
tea,
___58___
the
little
ones
run
around
with
their
brightly-lit
lanterns.
The
Mid-Autumn
Festival
probably
began
as
a
harvest
festival,
___59___
was
later
given
a
mythological
flavour
with
legends
of
Chang-E,
the
beautiful
lady
in
the
moon.
According
to
Chinese
mythology,
the
earth
once
had
10
suns
___60___
(circle)
over
it.
One
day,
all
ten
suns
appeared
together,
scorching
the
earth
with
their
heat.
The
earth
was
saved
when
a
strong
archer,
Hou
Yi,
___61___
(manage)
to
shoot
down
nine
of
the
suns.
Yi
stole
the
elixir(长生不老药)of
life
___62___
(save)
the
people
from
his
tyrannical(残暴的)rule,
but
his
wife,
Chang-E
drank
it.
Thus
started
the
legend
of
the
lady
in
the
moon
to
whom
young
Chinese
girls
would
pray
at
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival.
In
the
14th
century,
the
eating
of
mooncakes
at
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
___63___
(give)
a
new
significance.
The
story
goes
that
when
Zhu
Yuan
Zhang
was
plotting
to
overthrow
the
Yuan
Dynasty
started
by
the
Mongolians,
___64___
rebels
hid
their
messages
in
the
Mid-Autumn
mooncakes.
On
the
night
of
the
Moon
Festival,
the
rebels
____65____
(success)
attacked
and
overthrew
the
government.
【答案】56.
abundance
57.
varieties
58.
while
59.
which
60.
circling
61.
managed
62.
to
save
63.
was
given
64.
the
65.
successfully
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中秋节的习俗、有关故事和意义。
【56题详解】
考查名词。句意:这是一个家庭成员和所爱的人聚集在一起享受满月的时刻,满月象征着富足、和谐和幸运。介词of后面用名词作宾语,abundance是不可数名词。故填abundance。
【57题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:大人们通常会喝上一杯热腾腾的中国茶,尽情享受各种各样的香喷喷的月饼,而小孩子则拿着明亮的灯笼到处跑。介词of后面用名词作宾语,variety是可数名词,前面有many修饰,此处用名词复数形式。故填varieties。
【58题详解】
考查连词。句意:大人们通常会喝上一杯热腾腾的中国茶,尽情享受各种各样的香喷喷的月饼,而小孩子则拿着明亮的灯笼到处跑。由句意可知,前后句表对比,用并列连词while(然而)。故填while。
【59题详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意:中秋节最开始可能是一个丰收节,后来随着月亮上美丽的女子嫦娥的传说,这个节日被赋予了神话色彩。此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是The
Mid-Autumn
Festival,指物,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which。故填which。
【60题详解】
考查现在分词。句意:传说古时候,地球曾有10个太阳绕着它转。本句已有谓语had且无连词,其它动词用非谓语形式,名词suns和动词circle是逻辑上的主谓关系,用现在分词(doing)表主动,作宾补,have
sth.
doing
sth.(让某物一直干某事)。故填circling。
【61题详解】
考查时态。句意:当一个强壮的弓箭手后羿射落了九个太阳时,地球得救了。此处缺乏谓语动词,讲后羿射日的故事,时态用一般过去时。故填managed。
【62题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意:为了把人民从他那残暴的统治下拯救出来,后羿偷了长生不老药,但是他的妻子嫦娥却喝了。由句意可知,此处表目的,用动词不定式(to
do)作目的状语。故填to
save。
【63题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:到了14世纪,中秋节吃月饼被赋予了新的意义。由时间状语In
the
14th
century可知,时态用一般过去时,主语the
eating
of
mooncakes
at
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival和谓语give是被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were
done),主语是单数,谓语也用单数形式。故填was
given。
【64题详解】
考查冠词。句意:传说在朱元璋带兵起义推翻元朝时,反叛者曾把联络信藏在月饼里。此处特指“朱元璋带领的反叛军”,用the表特指。故填the。
【65题详解】
考查副词。句意:在中秋节的晚上,反叛者成功地进攻并推翻了政府。此处用副词successfully(成功地)作状语修饰动词attacked和overthrew。故填successfully。
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.
假定你是李华,你校下周二将邀请
Green
教授做一个关于西方礼仪的讲座。请你以学生会的名义用英文写一份通知,内容包括:
1.讲座的主题;
2.时间和地点;
3.听讲座时的注意事项。
参考词汇:西方礼仪
western
etiquette
Notice
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The
Students’
Union
【答案】
Notice
There
will
be
a
lecture
on
western
etiquette
by
Professor
Green,
who
comes
from
a
famous
British
university.
The
lecture
will
be
given
in
the
Meeting
Hall
from
2:00
to
4:00
in
the
afternoon
next
Tuesday.
All
the
students
in
our
school
are
to
attend
it.
Everyone
must
keep
quiet
and
make
notes
while
listening
to
the
lecture
attentively.
After
the
lecture,
Professor
Green
will
answer
the
questions
raised
by
the
teachers
and
students.
Be
sure
not
to
be
late.
The
Students'
Union
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达是应用文,要求写一则通知。
【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,假定你是李华,你校下周二将邀请
Green
教授做一个关于西方礼仪的讲座。请你以学生会的名义用英文写一份通知,内容包括:1.讲座的主题;2.时间和地点;3.听讲座时的注意事项。
第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组):western
etiquette
(西方礼仪);come
from(来自);attend(参加);keep
quiet(保持安静);make
notes(做笔记);listen
to(听);be
sure
not
to
do
sth.(一定不要做某事);be
late(迟到)等。
第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般将来时。
第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如There
will
be
a
lecture
on
western
manners
by
Professor
Green,
who
comes
from
a
famous
British
university.运用非限制性定语从句;Everyone
must
keep
quiet
and
make
notes
while
listening
to
the
lecture
attentively.运用省略句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。
第二节
(满分25分)
67.
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为150左右。
As
a
sixth
grader,
I
began
noticing
how
other
kids
were
separating
into
groups.
I
wasn't
sure
where
I
belonged.
I
found
it
hard
to
fit
in.
Our
teacher
had
assigned
"secret
friends”
for
the
coming
week.
She
wrote
each
kid's
name
on
a
piece
of
paper
and
threw
them
into
a
glass;
then
we
each
closed
our
eyes
and
drew
the
name
of
a
classmate
who
we
were
to
secretly
befriend
and
support
over
the
next
five
school
days.
By
the
middle
of
the
week,
everyone,
including
me,
had
turned
this
assignment
into
a
contest
to
see
whose
secret
friend
could
leave
the
best
gift.
We
left
cards,
pens
and
even
money.
It
seemed
that
everyone
was
getting
cool
presents
from
their
friend
except
me.
On
the
last
morning
of
our
assignment,
I
walked
into
my
classroom
and
noticed
there
was
a
package.
I
opened
the
wrapping
paper
and
inside
was
a
box
of
powder(胭脂粉).The
girls
sitting
near
me
laughed
the
gift
I
had
received.
To
make
matters
worse,
the
powder
had
already
been
opened.
I
tried
to
forget
about
the
embarrassing
gift,
but
when
I
was
in
the
bathroom
during
the
break,
the
girls
who
had
seen
me
open
the
powder
started
speaking
ill
of
my
secret
friend
of
giving
it
to
me.
I
quickly
joined
in
"How
terrible,"
I
heard
myself
saying
"What
could
my
friend
be
thinking
by
giving
me
such
a
stupid
gift?
My
grandmother
wouldn't
even
want
it."
The
girls
laughed
at
my
remarks
and
rushed
out
of
the
bathroom.
I
stayed
to
wash
my
hands
and
let
the
water
run
through
my
fingers
as
I
thought
about
what
I
had
just
said.
It
wasn't
normal
like
me
to
say
mean
things
like
that
about
someone.
Paragraph
1:
Then
I
saw
my
classmate
Janet
come
out
of
a
bathroom
booth(厕所隔间),tears
streaming
down
her
face.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
Along
with
my
apologies,
I
explained
the
reason.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph
1:
Then
I
saw
my
classmate
Janet
come
out
of
a
bathroom
booth(厕所隔间),
tears
streaming
down
her
face.
She
shouted
at
me
with
anger,
“If
you
don’t
want
my
gift
you
can
just
leave
it
instead
of
laughing
at
it.
This
is
the
best
powder
from
my
mum!
“Before
I
could
say
a
word,
Janet
dashed
out,
leaving
me
dumb
with
deep
regret.
But
soon
I
clenched
my
fingers
and
made
up
my
mind
to
find
Janet
and
say
sorry
to
her.
There
she
was,
sitting
in
a
tree
shadow
wiping
her
eyes.
Paragraph
2:
Along
with
my
apologies,
I
explained
the
reason.
I
was
not
a
mean
girl
by
judging
people’s
presents.
The
reason
why
I
complained
in
front
of
the
girls
was
that
I
wanted
to
fit
in,
having
a
sense
of
belonging
in
the
group.
Hearing
my
sincere
words,
Janet
calmed
herself
down
after
constant
sobs
and
said,
“True
friendship
comes
from
genuine
care
and
love
for
each
other.
I
think
that’s
our
teacher’s
intention
of
this
‘secret
friend’
assignment”.
That
day,
I
learned
to
cherish
real
friendship.
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。要求写续写。
【详解】[写作步骤]
1.精读文章,确定文章线索,如是以时间为线索还是以空间为线索等,这有利于“顺藤摸瓜”。本文以空间为线索,根据提示语可知,故事的发展由教室转向洗手间。
2.仔细审题,明确续写要求,如字数限制(150)、续写段落的首句提示等,做到“心中有数”。本文需续写两个段落,每个段落均给出了段首句,可根据段首句完成续写。
3.回扣原文,想象续写内容。快速回读短文,揣摩文章的思路,结合段首的提示语,确定续写段落的内容。
4.拟写草稿,修改错词病句。结合提示语和文中划线的关键词拟写出草稿,注意句子结构的多样性,语言的丰富性,上下文的衔接。
【点睛】本文写作做到了:与原文的主题保持一致;要与原文的体裁写作手法保持一致;与主要人物的思想行为、性格特点要与原文保持一致。文章写作中使用了if引导的状语从句(If
you
don’t
want
my
gift
you
can
just
leave
it
instead
of
laughing
at
it.);现在分词作伴随状语(There
she
was,
sitting
in
a
tree
shadow
wiping
her
eyes.);定语从句和表语从句(The
reason
why
I
complained
in
front
of
the
girls
was
that
I
wanted
to
fit
in,
having
a
sense
of
belonging
in
the
group.)。2020—2021学年度第一学期期末考试模拟试题
高一英语
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Why
does
the
man
like
his
new
room?
A.
It
is
larger
than
the
old
one.
B.
It
is
near
his
friends’
flats.
C.
It
is
close
to
the
school.
2.
How
much
will
the
man
pay
for
two
general
tickets
and
two
student
tickets?
A.
$40.
B.
$20.
C.
$30.
3.
What
do
we
learn
about
Jack?
A.
He
spoke
to
the
boss.
B.
He
gave
orders
like
a
boss.
C.
He
worked
there
as
a
boss.
4.
What
does
the
woman
suggest?
A.
The
radio
batteries
have
been
replaced.
B.
They
should
get
a
new
radio.
C.
They
don’t
really
need
to
listen
to
the
radio.
5.What
do
we
learn
about
the
woman?
A.
She
can’t
afford
any
dictionary.
B.
She
has
a
better
dictionary.
C.
She
will
plan
for
a
good
dictionary.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.
What
kind
of
color
TV
set
was
the
man
going
to
buy?
A.
A
small
one.
B.
A
big
one.
C.
A
cheap
one.
7.
What
kind
of
color
TV
set
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
should
buy?
A.
A
small
one.
B.
A
big
one.
C.
A
cheap
one.
8.
Why
does
the
woman
give
the
man
such
a
suggestion?
A.
It
would
be
a
waste
of
money.
B.
He
might
have
to
change
it
in
a
few
years’
time.
C.
His
sitting
room
is
not
very
big.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
9.
Which
language
is
beautiful
and
popular,
according
to
the
speaker?
A.
English.
B.
French.
C.
Portuguese.
10.
What’s
true
about
Spanish?
A.
It
is
popular
in
European
countries.
B.
It
is
popular
in
Central
Africa.
C
It
is
popular
in
South
America.
11.
What
determines
the
importance
of
a
language?
A.
The
number
of
the
people
who
speak
the
language.
B.
The
power
of
the
country
whose
people
speak
the
language.
C.
The
words
and
the
structures
of
the
language.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
12.
What
is
the
weather
probably
like
at
the
weekend?
A.
Sunny.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Windy.
13.
Where
will
they
go?
A.
Mountains.
B.
Desert.
C.
Seashore.
14.
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
take
with
her?
A.
A
hat.
B.
A
cat.
C.
A
bat.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
15.
Why
is
the
woman
moving?
A.
To
find
a
nicer
place
to
live
in.
B.
To
live
together
with
her
parents.
C.
To
have
a
better
job
in
a
new
place.
16.
Where
do
her
parents
live?
A.
In
a
big
city.
B.
In
a
small
village.
C.
In
a
nearby
country.
17.
Why
doesn’t
the
woman
take
her
dog
with
her?
A.
She
can’t
take
care
of
it.
B.
Her
parents
don’t
want
her
to
take
it.
C.
She
thinks
the
dog
might
not
be
happy
there.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.
What
is
the
total
number
of
students
at
Deep
Springs
College?
A.
17,000.
B.
24.
C.
9,000.
19.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
of
the
Deep
Springs
College?
A.
It
is
located
in
a
college
town.
B.
Its
library
is
often
crowded
with
students.
C.
Its
school
buildings
are
old.
20
What
can
students
at
Deep
Springs
do
in
their
spare
time?
A.
Take
a
walk
in
the
desert.
B.
Watch
TV.
C.
Go
to
the
cinema.
第二部分
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The
Best
Silk
Road
Tour
Silk
Road,
a
business
and
trade
route,
originates
from
the
ancient
China
and
connects
with
the
Asian.
African
and
European
countries.
Our
well-designed
Silk
Road
tour
package
will
never
let
you
down.
Departure
City:
Shanghai
Guide&Driver:
English-speaking
guide,
experienced
driver
with
an
air-conditioned
vehicle
Meals:12
western
buffet
breakfasts,
6
lunches
with
some
being
a
la
carte
(点菜)style
Tour
Highlights:
●Must-see
sights
in
China-Terracotta
Warriors,
Famen
Temple,Dunhuang
Mogao
Caves,
Maiji
Caves,
Jiayuguan
Pass
and
Mutianyu
Great
Wall
●Trace
back
to
the
Silk
Road
of
2,000
years
ago&
learn
about
the
culture
and
history
●Marvel
at
the
art
treasure-
Mogao
Caves&enjoy
an
exciting
camel
riding
in
the
Gobi
Desert
We
Guarantee
100%No
Shopping
Stops!
Tour
Prices
●Prices
are
per
person
in
US
Dollars.
●Any
parts
of
the
tour
length,
activities
or
hotels
can
be
tailored
to
your
individual
interests
Are
you
ready
to
follow
the
footsteps
of
the
ancients
to
explore
this
mysterious
land
now?
21.
What
will
people
do
on
the
tour?
A.
Appreciate
the
ancient
heritage.
B.
Ride
on
camels
all
the
way.
C.
Stay
a
few
nights
in
caves.
D.
Do
a
lot
of
shopping.
22.
Which
of
the
following
is
most
likely
to
join
the
tour?
A.
A
Beijing
businessman
good
at
golf.
B.
A
Japanese
model
loving
fashion.
C
A
Yunnan
biologist
interested
in
birds.
D.
An
American
student
learning
history.
23.
How
much
should
a
traveler
pay
for
her
family(with
two
sons)who
want
to
live
comfortably?
A.
$3479.
B.
$3749.
C.
$7498.
D.
$11247.
B
The
universe
likes
to
be
shy
about
its
age,but
astronomers
believe
they
have
a
pretty
good
idea
of
the
range.Currently,the
most
widely
accepted
age
for
the
universe
is
around
13.8
billion
years,but
determining
the
age
of...well,everything,is
no
easy
feat(功绩).Now.new
studies
have
investigated
the
question
using
different
methods-and
they've
come
up
with
two
different
answers,separated
by
more
than
a
billion
years.
Because
the
universe
is
expanding
at
an
accelerating
pace,the
further
away
an
object
is,the
faster
it
appears
to
be
moving
away
from
us.This
is
expressed
as
the
Hubble
constant(哈勃常数),and
it's
a
key
factor
in
figuring
out
the
age
of
the
universe.After
all.if
we
can
determine
how
fast
objects
moving
away
from
us,we
can
rewind
that
process
to
its
beginning-the
Big
Bang.Researchers
from
the
University
of
Oregon
set
out
to
map
the
distance
to
dozens
of
galaxies
The
team
calculated
that
the
universe
is
only
12.6
billion
years
old-that,you
might
notice
is
much
younger
than
the
13.8
years
usually
stated.
In
the
second
study,the
method
of
figuring
out
the
age
of
the
universe
is
by
mapping
the
oldest
light
we
can
detect.We
are
restoring
the'
baby
photo'
of
the
universe
to
its
original
condition,
removing
the
wear
and
tear
of
time
and
space
that
distorted(扭曲)the
image,
says
Neelima
Sehgal,
co-author
on
the
study.Only
by
seeing
this
sharper
baby
photo
or
image
of
the
universe
can
we
more
fully
understand
how
our
universe
was
born."In
doing
so,
the
researcher
determined
that
the
universe
is
13.8
billion
years
old-in
agreement
with
the
accepted
age.
The
real
problem
though,is
that
the
studies
disagree
so
wildly
with
each
other,
to
the
tune
of
a
billion
years.But
they
are
not
the
only
ones-the
battle
lines
are
commonly
drawn
by
the
methods
used.
Obviously.more
research
is
heeded
to
determine
where
the
truth
lies.
24.
What
do
we
know
about
the
universe
from
the
first
two
paragraphs?
A.
It
doesn't
exist
long.
B.
It
becomes
larger.
C.
It
runs
away.
D.
It
causes
the
Big
Bang.
25.
What
makes
the
researchers
in
the
first
study
think
the
universe
is
much
younger?
A.
The
speed
of
moving
objects.
B.
The
number
of
galaxies.
C.
The
process
of
the
universe
evolution.
D.
The
distance
to
other
objects.
26.
How
does
Neelima
Sehgal
explain
their
method
in
the
second
study?
A.
By
referring
to
a
similar
thing.
B.
By
using
hard
scientific
data.
C.
By
introducing
a
new
concept.
D.
By
quoting
an
expert's
words.
27.
Which
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
Whose
method
is
better?
B.
Which
result
can
you
believe?
C.
How
old
is
the
universe?
D.
Why
is
the
universe
so
old?
C
Did
you
know
that
the
average
child
has
heard
the
word
"no"
over
20,000
times
before
they
turn
the
age
of
three?
Ironically,
it
is
also
around
this
time
that
children
begin
to
develop
enough
personal
character
to
refuse
to
obey.
The
"terrible
twos"
are
categorized
by
a
lack
of
understanding.
Somewhere
between
three
and
four,
children
begin
to
acquire
the
skills
to
reason.
It
is
during
this
time
they
watch
how
other
children
and
adults
reason.
If
we're
not
careful,
the
children
will
watch
us
model
a
world
of
"NOs"。
By
the
time
a
person
turns
eighteen,
how
many
times
have
they
been
told
no?
I
haven't
found
any
studies
that
even
attempted
to
track
this
statistic,
but
I'm
sure
if
the
number
is
20,000
by
three,
then
at
eighteen
that
number
has
multiplied.
You
can
do
the
math.
Anyway,
I
think
I
know
why
we
say
no.
We
say
no
to
protect.
We
say
no
to
direct.
We
say
no
to
stop
potential
confusion.
However,
do
we
sometimes
say
no
just
for
the
sake
of
saying
no?
Do
we
say
no
because
we
have
internalized(内在化)all
of
the
"NOs"
we've
heard
over
the
years
and
we
feel
it
is
finally
our
time
to
say
no
to
someone
else?
The
internalized
no
can
damage
the
growth
process
of
dreams
in
infancy
as
quickly
as
it
can
weaken
a
three-year-old.
And
we
wonder
why
we
run
into
people
with
big,
un-accomplished
dreams
who
have
a
bit
of
a
chip
on
their
shoulder.
They
have
to
take
on
the
20,000
NOs.
However,
the
thing
that
keeps
them
going
is
the
possibility
of
the
power
of
ONE
YES!
Just
as
it
only
takes
one
book
to
make
a
writer
a
Pulitzer
Prize
Winner,
it
only
takes
one
word
to
change
the
course
of
your
day.
That
word
is
YES!
28.
What
do
we
know
about
two-
year-
olds?
A.
They
understand
well.
B.
They
often
say
no
to
others.
C.
They
think
logically.
D.
They
don't
do
all
they're
told.
29.
What
effect
does
saying
no
have
on
children?
A.
They
lose
all
their
dreams.
B.
They
aren't
easy
to
succeed.
C.
They
don't
make
mistakes.
D.
They
never
say
yes
to
others.
30.
Which
word
best
describes
the
author's
attitude
to
a
world
of
"NOs"?
A.
Tolerant.
B.
Disapproving.
C.
Favorable.
D.
Carefree.
31.
What
is
the
text?
A.
A
how-to
guide.
B.
A
survey
report.
C.
An
opinion
essay.
D.
A
short
story.
D
I’m
Jeff
Logan,
president
of
Logan
Luxury
Theaters
Corporation.
I’m
very
sorry
to
tell
you
many
cinemas
are
at
risk
of
closing
permanently
(永久).
That’s
something
we
would
hate
to
see
happen.
Watching
the
newest
box
office
movie
and
eating
a
big
bucket
of
popcorn
is
an
experience
that
many
of
us
have
enjoyed
for
a
very
long
time.
We
all
have
fond
memories
of
going
to
a
theater
of
our
first
dates
or
the
first
movie
we
saw
with
our
children.
A
movie
theater
is
so
important
to
the
fabric
of
the
local
community.
It’s
a
place
where
we
all
gather,
no
matter
what
our
interests,
and
no
matter
what
ages,
young
and
old,
rich
and
poor.
But
how
much
longer
will
classic
theaters
remain
open?
Just
like
other
industries,
movie
theaters
have
been
hit
hard
by
the
pandemic
(流行病)
and
are
going
dark.
The
entire
industry
is
being
controlled
by
the
pandemic,
because
the
studios
don't
want
to
release
their
new
movies
until
all
the
theaters
can
be
open.
As
we
all
know,
the
theaters
can’t
do
well
and
can’t
get
back
to
full
7-day
a
week
at
full
speed
operation
without
new
movies
to
play.
Recently,
the
Logan
Luxury
5
Cinema
in
Mitchell
reopened
for
the
weekends.
However,
like
many
theaters,
it
is
only
operating
at
about
10
percent
capacity.
Since
opening,
several
new
safety
measures
have
been
put
in
place.
Block
off
every
other
row.
People
are
asked
to
leave
three
seats
between
them
and
the
next
group.
Staff
spray
the
theater
with
disinfectant
(消毒剂)
after
every
show.
And
sanitizer
stations
can
be
found
throughout
the
theater.
Even
so,
some
people
still
aren’t
comfortable
going
to
a
movie
theater
yet.
I
fully
understand
that.
Anyhow,
I
just
hope
we
must
do
something
else
to
help
out
our
local
theaters,
like
taking
part
in
a
new
national
proposal
called
“Save
Your
Cinema.”
32.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“fabric”
in
paragraph
4
refer
to?
A.
Typical
feature.
B.
Basic
structure.
C.
Public
support.
D.
Common
vision.
33.
Why
are
the
film
studios
unwilling
to
release
the
new
movies?
A.
Cinemas
don’t
operate
normally.
B.
New
movies
aren’t
welcomed.
C.
People
don’t
like
going
to
cinema.
D.
Many
cinemas
go
out
of
business.
34.
What
can
we
infer
about
the
Logan
Luxury
5
Cinema
after
its
reopening?
A.
It
makes
a
lot
of
money.
B.
It
does
well
in
disease
prevention.
C.
It
receives
a
large
audience
every
day.
D.
It
offers
more
enjoyable
experience.
35
What
is
the
purpose
of
this
text?
A.
To
share
the
good
old
days.
B.
To
explain
a
social
problem.
C.
To
recommend
a
theater.
D.
To
ask
for
people’s
help.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If
I
could
offer
you
a
magic
drug
that
would
make
you
happier,
healthier,
more
optimistic
and
more
productive,
and
cost
nothing
and
will
require
very
little
effort,
would
you
be
interested?Of
course
you
would!Science
tells
us
that
an
“attitude
of
gratitude”
is
a
good
health
choice.
___36___
And
gratitude
requires
little
time
and
no
money.
But
why
can
gratitude
improve
our
productivity
and
results?
___37___
We
learn
the
importance
of
saying
“thank
you”
as
little
children.
This
childhood
lesson
is
extremely
of
great
use.
___38___
How
do
you
feel
about
them?
Does
their
appreciation
positively
impact
your
relation
with
them?
Of
course
it
does!
So
be
grateful
for
people,
their
contributions
and
their
actions
and
make
sure
you
let
them
know
how
you
feel.
Gratitude
improves
problem
solving
skills.
Too
often
we
look
at
problem
solving
with
a
very
bored
or
exhausted
view.
___39___
We
also
enter
a
problem
solving
situation
with
a
perspective
of
pavement
and
opportunity
rather
than
challenge
or
issue.
Gratitude
helps
us
learn.
Every
dark
cloud
has
a
silver
lining.
Behind
every
problem
lies
an
opportunity.
____40____
So,
the
more
aware
and
grateful
we
are
of
what
we
have
and
our
capabilities,
the
more
capable
and
elective
we
become
in
living.
A.
Gratitude
improves
attitudes.
B.
Gratitude
improves
relationships.
C.
Being
more
grateful
often
makes
us
happier
and
more
optimistic.
D.
Think
about
those
people
that
you
know
who
are
most
appreciative
of
you.
E.
Grateful
people
experience
fewer
aches
and
pains
and
report
feeling
healthier
than
other
people.
F.
However,
when
we
think
about
what
we
are
grateful
for,
we
open
our
minds
up
to
new
possibilities
and
connections.
G.
Being
grateful
for
our
situation,
even
if
we
don’t
like
everything
about
it,
allows
us
to
be
thankful
for
opportunity
to
learn
something
new.
第三部分
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Exercise
and
I
have
never
had
a
good
relationship
due
to
my
fear
of
sports.
From
a
young
age,
my
dad
____41____
me
into
a
dozen
sports.
I
didn’t
like
any
of
them,
____42____.
When
I
entered
University
of
Regina,
my
dad
____43____
telling
me
“You
have
to
find
a
way
to
stay
____44____”
or
“You
don’t
want
to
get
the
Freshman
15,
do
you?”
So
I
____45____
to
give
swimming
a
shot,
but
I
____46____
managed
to
go
to
the
pool
twice
during
the
fall
semester
(学期).
Worse
still,
I
was
____47____
to
convince
myself
that
“Yeah,
that’s
OK.”
Spring
semester
came.
A
friend
of
mine
____48____
me
one
day
asking
if
I
wanted
to
go
to
Zumba
with
her.
All
I
knew
about
Zumba
was
that
it
was
basically
exercise
dancing
to
Latin
and
pop
songs.
It
didn’t
sound
too
bad,
but
I
couldn’t
be
____49____.
I
went,
and
that
was
it.
Zumba
became
my
_____50_____
of
tea.
The
instructor
would
always
say:
“Don’t
worry
about
the
steps.
Have
fun.
Do
your
own
thing.”
That
removed
my
_____51_____
about
sports.
I
didn’t
have
to
be
_____52_____.
I
didn’t
even
have
to
be
good.
I
just
need
to
_____53_____
the
music
and
move.
Zumba
did
_____54_____
me
from
the
Freshman
15,
but
it
also
did
so
much
more.
It
let
me
make
_____55_____
with
my
unpleasant
past
with
physical
fitness,
and
enjoy
staying
healthy.
41.
A.
expected
B.
allowed
C.
forced
D.
invited
42.
A.
therefore
B.
though
C.
instead
D.
besides
43.
A.
avoided
B.
risked
C.
regretted
D.
kept
44.
A.
in
shape
B.
for
fun
C.
at
ease
D.
on
business
45.
A.
refused
B.
happened
C.
bothered
D.
decided
46.
A.
hardly
B.
merely
C.
constantly
D.
gradually
47.
A.
eager
B.
content
C.
embarrassed
D.
disappointed
48.
A.
teased
B.
comforted
C.
approached
D.
annoyed
49.
A.
happy
B.
proud
C.
careful
D.
sure
50.
A.
cup
B.
part
C.
share
D.
mouth
51.
A.
curiosity
B.
passion
C.
scare
D.
confidence
52.
A.
perfect
B.
enthusiastic
C.
adorable
D.
ambitious
53.
A.
accept
B.
feel
C.
display
D.
compare
54.
A.
witness
B.
separate
C.
discourage
D.
save
55.
A.
trouble
B.
sense
C.
peace
D.
contact
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
Mid-Autumn
Festival,
is
celebrated
on
the
15th
day
of
the
8th
month
of
the
lunar
calendar.
It
is
a
time
for
family
members
and
loved
ones
to
congregate
and
enjoy
the
full
moon
—
a
symbol
of
___56___
(abundant),
harmony
and
luck.
Adults
will
usually
indulge
in
fragrant
mooncakes
of
many
___57___
(vary)
with
a
good
cup
hot
Chinese
tea,
___58___
the
little
ones
run
around
with
their
brightly-lit
lanterns.
The
Mid-Autumn
Festival
probably
began
as
a
harvest
festival,
___59___
was
later
given
a
mythological
flavour
with
legends
of
Chang-E,
the
beautiful
lady
in
the
moon.
According
to
Chinese
mythology,
the
earth
once
had
10
suns
___60___
(circle)
over
it.
One
day,
all
ten
suns
appeared
together,
scorching
the
earth
with
their
heat.
The
earth
was
saved
when
a
strong
archer,
Hou
Yi,
___61___
(manage)
to
shoot
down
nine
of
the
suns.
Yi
stole
the
elixir(长生不老药)of
life
___62___
(save)
the
people
from
his
tyrannical(残暴的)rule,
but
his
wife,
Chang-E
drank
it.
Thus
started
the
legend
of
the
lady
in
the
moon
to
whom
young
Chinese
girls
would
pray
at
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival.
In
the
14th
century,
the
eating
of
mooncakes
at
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
___63___
(give)
a
new
significance.
The
story
goes
that
when
Zhu
Yuan
Zhang
was
plotting
to
overthrow
the
Yuan
Dynasty
started
by
the
Mongolians,
___64___
rebels
hid
their
messages
in
the
Mid-Autumn
mooncakes.
On
the
night
of
the
Moon
Festival,
the
rebels
____65____
(success)
attacked
and
overthrew
the
government.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.
假定你是李华,你校下周二将邀请
Green
教授做一个关于西方礼仪的讲座。请你以学生会的名义用英文写一份通知,内容包括:
1.讲座的主题;
2.时间和地点;
3.听讲座时的注意事项。
参考词汇:西方礼仪
western
etiquette
Notice
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The
Students’
Union
第二节
(满分25分)
67.
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为150左右。
As
a
sixth
grader,
I
began
noticing
how
other
kids
were
separating
into
groups.
I
wasn't
sure
where
I
belonged.
I
found
it
hard
to
fit
in.
Our
teacher
had
assigned
"secret
friends”
for
the
coming
week.
She
wrote
each
kid's
name
on
a
piece
of
paper
and
threw
them
into
a
glass;
then
we
each
closed
our
eyes
and
drew
the
name
of
a
classmate
who
we
were
to
secretly
befriend
and
support
over
the
next
five
school
days.
By
the
middle
of
the
week,
everyone,
including
me,
had
turned
this
assignment
into
a
contest
to
see
whose
secret
friend
could
leave
the
best
gift.
We
left
cards,
pens
and
even
money.
It
seemed
that
everyone
was
getting
cool
presents
from
their
friend
except
me.
On
the
last
morning
of
our
assignment,
I
walked
into
my
classroom
and
noticed
there
was
a
package.
I
opened
the
wrapping
paper
and
inside
was
a
box
of
powder(胭脂粉).The
girls
sitting
near
me
laughed
the
gift
I
had
received.
To
make
matters
worse,
the
powder
had
already
been
opened.
I
tried
to
forget
about
the
embarrassing
gift,
but
when
I
was
in
the
bathroom
during
the
break,
the
girls
who
had
seen
me
open
the
powder
started
speaking
ill
of
my
secret
friend
of
giving
it
to
me.
I
quickly
joined
in
"How
terrible,"
I
heard
myself
saying
"What
could
my
friend
be
thinking
by
giving
me
such
a
stupid
gift?
My
grandmother
wouldn't
even
want
it."
The
girls
laughed
at
my
remarks
and
rushed
out
of
the
bathroom.
I
stayed
to
wash
my
hands
and
let
the
water
run
through
my
fingers
as
I
thought
about
what
I
had
just
said.
It
wasn't
normal
like
me
to
say
mean
things
like
that
about
someone.
Paragraph
1:
Then
I
saw
my
classmate
Janet
come
out
of
a
bathroom
booth(厕所隔间),tears
streaming
down
her
face.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
Along
with
my
apologies,
I
explained
the
reason.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________