2021届高考二轮复习英语句法增分精练：22 复合句之方式状语从句 Word版含解析
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| 名称 | 2021届高考二轮复习英语句法增分精练：22 复合句之方式状语从句 Word版含解析 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-01-23 00:14:03 | ||
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2021年高考二轮复习英语句法知识查漏补缺增分练22
复合句之方式状语从句
1.She usually took a walk along the riverside _____ her mother did before she went abroad.
A.just like B.just as C.the way like D.which
2.Many teenagers feel lonely, _______ no one understands them and the changes they are going through.
A.so that B.in case C.even if D.as if
3.He runs very fast ________ he ________ a professional athlete.
A.even though; is B.even if; were C.as if; were D.as like; is
4.These masterpieces in the Louvre Museum reach out to us across the centuries ______ time itself were nothing.
A.even if B.even though C.as though D.only if
5.At present, acupuncture has become popular round the world, ________ other traditional Chinese medicines.
A.so are B.as are C.so have D.as have
6.As an enterprising and considerate teacher, he often thinks ____ he can motivate his students when they have no idea ____ is in store for them.
A.how; what B.why; what C.how; that D.that; what
7.Just underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories.
A.since B.while C.as D.when
8.Time tries friends fire tries gold.
A.when B.as C.like D.what
9.— Some English idioms are difficult to understand.
— Exactly, ________ you know the meaning of each word.
A.if only B.as though
C.even if D.now that
10.Although Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity, the authorities hated it, ______ did many passengers.
A.which B.as C.that D.so
11.Something terrible _______ if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant ______ he always did.
A.must have happened; what B.could have happened; as
C.must have happened; as D.could have happened; what
12.Some kinds of flowers shut up at night _____________ they do this in order to sleep.
A.as if B.now that
C.before D.where
13.We considered him to be our friend, _______ did many others he cheated.
A.who B.so C.as D.which
14.He has just arrived, but he talks as if he ___________ all about that.
A.know B.knows
C.known D.knew
15.My daughter stared at me, angrily, _______________ I were her wicked stepmother.
A.even if B.only if
C.if only D.as if
16.—Do you remember the experiment we did together many years ago?
—Yes, _______________ we did it yesterday.
A.as if B.even if
C.only if D.if only
17.You needn’t have taken a taxi. Why didn’t you catch the last bus _______________ I told you?
A.as B.because
C.when D.until
18.She had a tense expression on her face, _______________ she was expecting trouble.
A.even though B.as though
C.so that D.now that
19.Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _______________ he had done something very clever.
A.in case B.even though
C.as usual D.as if
20.He looked at me curiously _______________ he had some doubt which he was unwilling to express.
A.as if B.in case
C.unless D.so that
21.More people will eat out in restaurants _______________ they do today.
A.than B.when
C.while D.as
22.Don’t cut your hair. I like it ____ it is.
A.before B.because
C.as D.after
23.Henry quarreled with John this morning. But they acted ___________ nothing had happened.
A.as long as B.even if
C.as if D.so that
24.For years, those journalists would describe the event in detail ___________ they themselves had attended it.
A.as though B.in case
C.only if D.even though
25.Adam behaved ___________ he had never heard such a thing before.
A.in case B.as though
C.while D.though
26.Mr Wang has never been to England, but he speaks English ___________ he were English.
A.even if B.as though
C.even so D.as long as
27.The host family treated me as though I ______ a member of the family while I was studying in France.
A.am B.were
C.would D.should be
28.The house was greatly damaged by the truck and we’d better leave things they’re until the police arrived.
A.since B.as
C.though D.unless
29.The teacher stared at Jack _____ he had done something wrong.
A.as if B.in case
C.so that D.even if
30.David speaks English perfectly ________ he had lived in England for many years.
A.as if B.even if
C.so that D.now that
31.John stepped on the stage without hesitation he had been preparing for this moment all his life.
A.even if B.as though
C.as soon as D.as long as
32.He was a stubborn person. ________, we could not persuade him to change his mind.
A.Hard tried as we B.As we tried hard
C.We tried as hard D.Hard as we tried
33.______ we guess, the man wearing dark-glasses is a detective for this murder case.
A.As long as B.As well as
C.As far as D.As soon as
34. ____ , you always get something to eat on this airline.
A.However short is the journey
B.However the journey is short
C.However is the journey short
D.However short the journey is
35. After the earthquake, it seemed ________ the world was at an end.
A.as for B.even then C.even if D.as if
36.Li Ming speaks very good English _____ he were an English boy.
A.so that B.even though C.as though D.now that
37.Our teacher looked here and there on our playground _______ looking for something.
A.even though B.even if
C.only if D.as if
38.Those old soldiers never laugh or smile and try to appear very serious________what they are ________is very funny.
A.as though; making fun of
B.even if; looking on
C.even though; talking about
D.in case; laughing at
39.Susan's voice still remained calm ______ she was getting annoyed.
A.even if B.as long as
C.as if D.now that
40.Beckham shook his head to say “Don’t trust her.”
A.even though B.as though C.unless D.Until
41.They are talking so warmly and it looks _________ they had been old friends.
A.even if B.if C.as though D.As
42.Difficulties strengthen the mind, ______labor does the body.
A.as B.whether
C.since D.because
43.The thief looked around every now and then _____ he knew he was being followed.
A.even if B.in case C.so that D.as if
44.Though they met for the first time, they talked ________ they were good friends.
A.even if B.as if
C.even though D.if only
45.I’m determined to get a seat for the concert ________ it means standing in a queue all night.
A.as though B.even if
C.in case D.so that
答案与解析
1.B
【详解】
考查方式状语从句。句意：她通常像她母亲出国前那样在河边散步。just like就好像，like是介词，不接句子；just as正如；the way like错误表达；which引导名词性从句和定语从句。根据句意可知，此处所表达意思是“像母亲出国前所做的那样”，所以用连词just as(正如、正像)引导方式状语从句。故此题选B。
2.D
【详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：很多青少年感到孤独，好像没人能够理解他们和他们正在经历的变化。A. so that以便，因此；B. in case以防；C. even if尽管；D. as if好像。根据no one understands them 可知，此处用“好像”引导方式状语从句符合语境，故选D项。
3.C
【详解】
考查方式状语从句和虚拟语气。句意：他跑得很快，好像他是一个职业运动员。分析句子可知，句子描述的是他跑的“方式”，“好像”他是一个职业运动员，故句子为方式状语从句，as if引导方式状语从句，意为“好像”，符合句意，故第一个空填as if。根据句意可知，从句中的内容与现在事实相反，他并不是一个职业运动员，这时从句要用虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词要用一般过去时，故第二个空填were/was。故选C项。
4.C
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：几个世纪以来，卢浮宫博物馆里的这些杰作一直与我们如此紧密地联系在一起，仿佛时间本身并不存在。A. even if即使，虽然；B. even though虽然，尽管；C. as though好像，仿佛； D. only if只要……就，只有。本句为方式状语从句，表示“仿佛”应用as though。故选C。
5.D
【详解】
考查倒装和状语从句。句意：和它传统中药一样,如今，针灸已经在世界各地流行起来。当so/as表示“也，相同，那样”时，通常表示对前一句的赞同，一致的内容，要求使用部分倒装，此处的as表示“像……一样”；引导方式状语从句。又因前半句使用的是现在完成时态，故此处也应用现在完成时。故选D。
6.A
【详解】
考查状语从句和同位语从句。句意：作为一个有进取心和体贴的老师，他经常想，当学生们不知道前方什么在等着他们时，他如何才能激励他们。分析句子可知，第一个空中缺少方式状语，表示“他如何才能激励他们”，故应用how来引导；第二个空中idea是一个名词，其后跟了一个同位语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“当学生们不知道前方什么在等着他们时”，故应用what来引导。结合选项，故选A。
7.C
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：正如水下的草，如果失去了根就会浮在水面上，一个国家失去了记忆也就迷失了。A. since因为；B. while当……时候；C. as正如，好像；D. when当……时候。本句为方式状语从句，表示“就像，正如”应用as。故选C。
8.B
【详解】
考查连词。句意：时间考验朋友，烈火考验黄金。as这里是连词，意为“正如”，like表示“像”是介词。故选B项。
9.C
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。A. if only要是------就好了；B. as though好像；C. even if即使；D. now that既然。句意：——有些英语习语很难理解。——没错，即使你知道每个单词的意思。结合句意可知此处是even if引导的让步状语从句，故选C。
10.B
【详解】
考查方式状语从句。句意：尽管梅勒并不是唯一一个欢迎创造力蓬勃发展的人，但当局痛恨它，许多乘客也一样痛恨它。根据语境可知，本句不是定语从句，因此不能用which，当然也不选that。分析句子可知，空前后都是句子，本空应是一个连词。分析语境可知，是指“……也一样，像……一样”，常用于“as+助动词/情态动词”，而“so”作为“如此”讲，是副词。本句如果用so的话，要用 and so...，即as=and so。如Your son is clever, as is Tom.= Your son is clever, and so is Tom你儿子很聪明，汤姆也一样。故本空选B。
11.C
【详解】
考查情态动词和方式状语从句。句意：如果李畅没有像往常那样来他的饭店吃饭，那一定发生了什么糟糕的事。根据句意可知，第一个空为对过去的肯定猜测，must have done一定做过某件事；第二个空为as引导的方式状语从句，意为“如同，按照”。故选C。
12.A
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：一些种类的花在夜间收拢，好像它们这么做是为了要睡觉一样。根据语境可知，空处引导方式状语从句，故用as if"仿佛，好像"。now that"既然"，引导原因状语从句；before“在…之前”，引导时间状语从句；where“在哪”，故选A。
13.C
【解析】
【详解】
考查方式状语从句。句意：我们认为他是我们的朋友，那些被他欺骗过的人也这样认为。as在此是从属连词，引导方式状语从句，意思是“像……一样”，as前面的部分是主句，as引导的部分是从句。如果用so，因为so是副词，所以两个分句需要有and连接。故本题选C。
14.D
【解析】
【详解】
考查as if引导的虚拟语气。句意：他刚到，但他说话的样子好像他知道这一切。as if表示不可能发生的事情时用虚拟语气，此处与现在的事实相反，句子用一般过去时态，故答案为D。
15.D
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：我女儿愤怒地盯着我，好像我是她恶毒的继母一样。A. even if 即使；B. only if只要；C. if only要是…就好了；D. as if好像。分析句子可知，I were her wicked stepmother为从句，作方式状语，故选D。
16.A
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：你还记得我们多年前一起做的那个实验吗？--记得，就好像发生在昨天一样。A. as if 好像；B. even if即使；C. only if只要；D. if only要是…就好了。根据语境可知，说话者感慨时间太快，故选A。
【点睛】
As if 的用法。as if一般可由as though来代替。
可在look, seem等系动词后引导表语从句。如： He looked as if / though he was ill. 他看起来好像生病了。
它还可引导方式状语从句。如：I remember the whole thing as if / though it happened yesterday.我记得整个事情，就好像它是发生在昨天一样。
17.A
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：你本没必要打出租车的。为什么你不按照我告诉你的那样乘坐最后一班公交车。A. as按照；B. because因为；C. when当；D. until直到。分析句子可知，I told you为状语从句，结合语境可知，作方式状语，故选A。
18.B
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：她脸上表情凝重，好像预感到什么不好的事情。A. even though即使；B. as though好像；C. so that因此；D. now that既然。分析句子可知，后面句子为方式状语从句，故用引导词as though，故选B。
19.D
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：Jack没有说什么，但是老师朝他微笑，好像他做了一些明智的事情。A. in case假如；B. even though即使；C. as usual像往常一样；D. as if好像。分析句子可知，本句为状语从句，作方式状语，故选D。
20.A
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：他好奇地看着我，好像有一些不愿意表达的疑惑。A. as if 好像；B. in case假如；C. unless除非；D. so that因此。分析句子可知，本句为方式状语从句，故用引导词as if好像，故选A。
【点睛】
方式状语从句。方式状语从句通常由as if, as, as though引导。He looks as if he is angry.他看上去好像生气了。It looked as though there would be an exciting race.看来要有一场激动人心的比赛。
21.D
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：更多的人将会像现在他们做的那样到外面餐馆吃饭。A. than比；B. when当；C. while然而，在…期间；D. as按照。分析句子可知，本句为方式状语从句，故用引导词as 按照。
22.C
【解析】
【详解】
考查方式状语从句。句意：你不要理发，我喜欢现在的样子。句中as意为“像…一样”，引导方式状语从句。AD引导时间状语从句，B引导原因状语从句。故C项正确。
【点睛】
as引导方式状语从句用法：
1.?方式状语从句:方式状语从句通常由as,?(just)?as?so?,?as?if,?as?though引导。??1)as引导行为方式状语从句时,意为“如同??”?“按照??的方式(样子,办法)”?这种从句常位于主句之后?例如:??
You?must?try?to?hold?the?tool?as?I?do.?
你必须像我这样拿工具???
Leave?the?things?as?they?are.?
别动这些东西???
We?must?do?as?the?Party?tells?us?(to?do).?
我们必须按照党的指示办事???
2)(just)?as?so?结构中位于句首，这时as从句带有比喻的含义，意思是"正如?"，"就像"，多用于正式文体.??
例如：?Always?do?to?the?others?as?you?would?be?done?by.?
你希望人家怎样待你，你就要怎样待人。??
As?water?is?to?fish,?so?air?is?to?man.?我们离不开空气，犹如鱼儿离不开水。
Just?as?we?sweep?our?rooms,?so?we?should?sweep?backward?ideas?from?our?minds.?
正如打扫房屋一样，我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。
23.C
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：今天早上亨利和约翰吵架了。但他们表现得好像什么事也没发生过。A. as long as 只要；B. even if即使；C. as if 好像；D. so that为了---。结合句意可知答案为C。
24.A
【解析】
考查连词辨析。句意：多少年来，那些记者们总是可以详细地描述那起事件，就好像他们亲自参与了一样。A. as though好像，仿佛；B. in case万一；假使；C. only if只要……就；只是在……的时候；只有；D. even though虽然，即使。根据语境可知此处应用as though引导方式状语从句。故选A。
25.B
【解析】
考查连词辨析。句意：亚当表现得好像他以前从没听到过这样的事情似的。in case万一，唯恐；as though似乎，好像；while当……的时候；though虽然。B项符合语境。
26.B
【解析】
考查连词辨析。句意：王先生从来没去过英国，但是他说起英语来就好像他是英国人似的。even if即使；as though=as if好像；even so即使如此；as long as只要。B项符合语境。
27.B
【解析】
考查虚拟语气。句意：当我在法国学习时，我寄宿的那一家人对待我就好像我是他们家庭的一员。从句的谓语与主句的谓语在时间上是同时性的，是虚拟语气，所以要用过去式were。
28.B
【解析】
考查方式状语从句。句意:卡车严重损坏了这座房子,我们最好保持原样直到警察到来。as引导方式状语从句,意为"像……一样",leave things as they are意为"任其自然"，故选B。
29.A
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词。句意：老师盯着杰克，好像他做了错事。A. as if好像；B. in case万一；C. so that因此，以便；D. even if即使。故选A。
30.A
【解析】
考查连词辨析和虚拟语气。句意：大卫英语讲得很完美就好像他在英国住了很多年似的。A. as if 好像； B. even if 即使；C. so that 为了； D. now that 既然，根据句意得知故选A。
31.B
【解析】
试题分析：考查连词。A. even if即使；B. as if好像；C. as soon as一……就……；D. as long as只要。句意：约翰毫不犹豫地走上舞台，好像他一生都在为这一刻做准备。B项符合语境。
考点：考查连词
32.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他是一个顽固的人。尽管我们努力尝试，但都不能说服他改变主意。此处是as引导让步状语从句副词Hard提前，表示强调。故选D。
考点：考查倒装句。
33.C
【解析】
试题分析：考查状语从句。A. As long as只要； B. As well as还有---；C. As far as就---而言，远到---； D. As soon as一---就。就我们所猜到的，戴墨镜的男士是这个谋杀案的侦探。故选C。
考点：考查状语从句
34.D
【解析】
试题分析：考察引导词。However＋形容词/副词＋主语＋动词是固定搭配。文意是不管旅途有多进，你经常能在这趟航班上吃到一些东西。
考点：考察引导词。
35.D
【解析】
试题分析： 考查介词短语辨析。A. as for至于；B. even then即使那样；C. even if即使，虽然；D. as if犹如，好像。句意：在地震之后，这看起来好像世界到了末日。根据句意，可知选项D符合语境，故选D。
考点：考查介词短语辨析。
36.C
【解析】
试题分析： 考查连词。A. so that 为的是 B. even though 即使C. as though 似乎 D. now that 既然 。句意：李明英语说得好似乎他是英国人，根据语境可知选C项。
考点 : 考查连词
37.D
【解析】
试题分析： 考查连词辨析A.even though即使，B.even if即使，C. only if只有如果，D. as if好像，根据前面的looked here and there判断，我们的老师在操场上到处看“好像”在找东西，所以用as if。选D。
考点：考查连词
38.C
【解析】
试题分析：考查连词和固定短语。连词as though似乎，好像；even if/though即使；in case以防；make fun of取笑；look on袖手旁观；talk about谈论；laugh at嘲笑；句意：那些士兵从来不笑，即使他们谈论的内容很滑稽，他们也努力表现得很严肃。故C正确。
考点：考查连词和固定短语
39.A
【解析】
句意：即使Susan感到厌烦，她的声音依然能够保持平静。even if即使；as long as只要；as if好像；now that既然。根据题意选A。
40.B
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：贝克汉姆摇着头好像在说“不要相信他。” A.even though即使 B.as thought好像 C.unless除非 D.until直到...为止。将as if to do, as if doing看作状语从句省略了与主句相同的主语和be,更能看出从句中的虚拟语气。Beckham shook his head as if (he were) to say “Don’t trust her.”。故选B项。
41.C
【解析】
试题分析：考查连词。句意：他们正在热烈的谈论，看起来他们好像是多年的老朋友了。A. even if 甚至； B. if 如果；C. as though好像；D. As和..一样；根据句意，故选C项。
考点：考查连词
42.A
【解析】
试题分析：考查状语从句。A. as就像---一样；B. whether 是否；C. since既然；D. because因为。句意：困难加强思想，就像劳动增强体质一样。故选A。
考点：考查状语从句。
43.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：小偷时不时地环顾四周，好像他知道他正在被跟踪似的。A. even if即使；B. in case万一；C. so that以便；D. as if仿佛。由句意可知选D。
考点：考查状语从句连词的用法。
44.B
【解析】
试题分析：考查状语从句。句意是：尽管他们第一次见面，他们谈起话来好像是多年的老朋友。even if 即使；as if 好像；even though 即使；if only要是---就好了，故选B
考点：as if引导的方式状语从句
45.B
【解析】
考查介词短语辨析。A.仿佛，好像；B.即使；C.万一，假使；D.以便，所以。句意：我决定为音乐会找一个位子，即使这意味着要排一整晚的队。故选B。
考点：考查介词短语辨析
复合句之方式状语从句
1.She usually took a walk along the riverside _____ her mother did before she went abroad.
A.just like B.just as C.the way like D.which
2.Many teenagers feel lonely, _______ no one understands them and the changes they are going through.
A.so that B.in case C.even if D.as if
3.He runs very fast ________ he ________ a professional athlete.
A.even though; is B.even if; were C.as if; were D.as like; is
4.These masterpieces in the Louvre Museum reach out to us across the centuries ______ time itself were nothing.
A.even if B.even though C.as though D.only if
5.At present, acupuncture has become popular round the world, ________ other traditional Chinese medicines.
A.so are B.as are C.so have D.as have
6.As an enterprising and considerate teacher, he often thinks ____ he can motivate his students when they have no idea ____ is in store for them.
A.how; what B.why; what C.how; that D.that; what
7.Just underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories.
A.since B.while C.as D.when
8.Time tries friends fire tries gold.
A.when B.as C.like D.what
9.— Some English idioms are difficult to understand.
— Exactly, ________ you know the meaning of each word.
A.if only B.as though
C.even if D.now that
10.Although Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity, the authorities hated it, ______ did many passengers.
A.which B.as C.that D.so
11.Something terrible _______ if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant ______ he always did.
A.must have happened; what B.could have happened; as
C.must have happened; as D.could have happened; what
12.Some kinds of flowers shut up at night _____________ they do this in order to sleep.
A.as if B.now that
C.before D.where
13.We considered him to be our friend, _______ did many others he cheated.
A.who B.so C.as D.which
14.He has just arrived, but he talks as if he ___________ all about that.
A.know B.knows
C.known D.knew
15.My daughter stared at me, angrily, _______________ I were her wicked stepmother.
A.even if B.only if
C.if only D.as if
16.—Do you remember the experiment we did together many years ago?
—Yes, _______________ we did it yesterday.
A.as if B.even if
C.only if D.if only
17.You needn’t have taken a taxi. Why didn’t you catch the last bus _______________ I told you?
A.as B.because
C.when D.until
18.She had a tense expression on her face, _______________ she was expecting trouble.
A.even though B.as though
C.so that D.now that
19.Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _______________ he had done something very clever.
A.in case B.even though
C.as usual D.as if
20.He looked at me curiously _______________ he had some doubt which he was unwilling to express.
A.as if B.in case
C.unless D.so that
21.More people will eat out in restaurants _______________ they do today.
A.than B.when
C.while D.as
22.Don’t cut your hair. I like it ____ it is.
A.before B.because
C.as D.after
23.Henry quarreled with John this morning. But they acted ___________ nothing had happened.
A.as long as B.even if
C.as if D.so that
24.For years, those journalists would describe the event in detail ___________ they themselves had attended it.
A.as though B.in case
C.only if D.even though
25.Adam behaved ___________ he had never heard such a thing before.
A.in case B.as though
C.while D.though
26.Mr Wang has never been to England, but he speaks English ___________ he were English.
A.even if B.as though
C.even so D.as long as
27.The host family treated me as though I ______ a member of the family while I was studying in France.
A.am B.were
C.would D.should be
28.The house was greatly damaged by the truck and we’d better leave things they’re until the police arrived.
A.since B.as
C.though D.unless
29.The teacher stared at Jack _____ he had done something wrong.
A.as if B.in case
C.so that D.even if
30.David speaks English perfectly ________ he had lived in England for many years.
A.as if B.even if
C.so that D.now that
31.John stepped on the stage without hesitation he had been preparing for this moment all his life.
A.even if B.as though
C.as soon as D.as long as
32.He was a stubborn person. ________, we could not persuade him to change his mind.
A.Hard tried as we B.As we tried hard
C.We tried as hard D.Hard as we tried
33.______ we guess, the man wearing dark-glasses is a detective for this murder case.
A.As long as B.As well as
C.As far as D.As soon as
34. ____ , you always get something to eat on this airline.
A.However short is the journey
B.However the journey is short
C.However is the journey short
D.However short the journey is
35. After the earthquake, it seemed ________ the world was at an end.
A.as for B.even then C.even if D.as if
36.Li Ming speaks very good English _____ he were an English boy.
A.so that B.even though C.as though D.now that
37.Our teacher looked here and there on our playground _______ looking for something.
A.even though B.even if
C.only if D.as if
38.Those old soldiers never laugh or smile and try to appear very serious________what they are ________is very funny.
A.as though; making fun of
B.even if; looking on
C.even though; talking about
D.in case; laughing at
39.Susan's voice still remained calm ______ she was getting annoyed.
A.even if B.as long as
C.as if D.now that
40.Beckham shook his head to say “Don’t trust her.”
A.even though B.as though C.unless D.Until
41.They are talking so warmly and it looks _________ they had been old friends.
A.even if B.if C.as though D.As
42.Difficulties strengthen the mind, ______labor does the body.
A.as B.whether
C.since D.because
43.The thief looked around every now and then _____ he knew he was being followed.
A.even if B.in case C.so that D.as if
44.Though they met for the first time, they talked ________ they were good friends.
A.even if B.as if
C.even though D.if only
45.I’m determined to get a seat for the concert ________ it means standing in a queue all night.
A.as though B.even if
C.in case D.so that
答案与解析
1.B
【详解】
考查方式状语从句。句意：她通常像她母亲出国前那样在河边散步。just like就好像，like是介词，不接句子；just as正如；the way like错误表达；which引导名词性从句和定语从句。根据句意可知，此处所表达意思是“像母亲出国前所做的那样”，所以用连词just as(正如、正像)引导方式状语从句。故此题选B。
2.D
【详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：很多青少年感到孤独，好像没人能够理解他们和他们正在经历的变化。A. so that以便，因此；B. in case以防；C. even if尽管；D. as if好像。根据no one understands them 可知，此处用“好像”引导方式状语从句符合语境，故选D项。
3.C
【详解】
考查方式状语从句和虚拟语气。句意：他跑得很快，好像他是一个职业运动员。分析句子可知，句子描述的是他跑的“方式”，“好像”他是一个职业运动员，故句子为方式状语从句，as if引导方式状语从句，意为“好像”，符合句意，故第一个空填as if。根据句意可知，从句中的内容与现在事实相反，他并不是一个职业运动员，这时从句要用虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词要用一般过去时，故第二个空填were/was。故选C项。
4.C
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：几个世纪以来，卢浮宫博物馆里的这些杰作一直与我们如此紧密地联系在一起，仿佛时间本身并不存在。A. even if即使，虽然；B. even though虽然，尽管；C. as though好像，仿佛； D. only if只要……就，只有。本句为方式状语从句，表示“仿佛”应用as though。故选C。
5.D
【详解】
考查倒装和状语从句。句意：和它传统中药一样,如今，针灸已经在世界各地流行起来。当so/as表示“也，相同，那样”时，通常表示对前一句的赞同，一致的内容，要求使用部分倒装，此处的as表示“像……一样”；引导方式状语从句。又因前半句使用的是现在完成时态，故此处也应用现在完成时。故选D。
6.A
【详解】
考查状语从句和同位语从句。句意：作为一个有进取心和体贴的老师，他经常想，当学生们不知道前方什么在等着他们时，他如何才能激励他们。分析句子可知，第一个空中缺少方式状语，表示“他如何才能激励他们”，故应用how来引导；第二个空中idea是一个名词，其后跟了一个同位语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“当学生们不知道前方什么在等着他们时”，故应用what来引导。结合选项，故选A。
7.C
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：正如水下的草，如果失去了根就会浮在水面上，一个国家失去了记忆也就迷失了。A. since因为；B. while当……时候；C. as正如，好像；D. when当……时候。本句为方式状语从句，表示“就像，正如”应用as。故选C。
8.B
【详解】
考查连词。句意：时间考验朋友，烈火考验黄金。as这里是连词，意为“正如”，like表示“像”是介词。故选B项。
9.C
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。A. if only要是------就好了；B. as though好像；C. even if即使；D. now that既然。句意：——有些英语习语很难理解。——没错，即使你知道每个单词的意思。结合句意可知此处是even if引导的让步状语从句，故选C。
10.B
【详解】
考查方式状语从句。句意：尽管梅勒并不是唯一一个欢迎创造力蓬勃发展的人，但当局痛恨它，许多乘客也一样痛恨它。根据语境可知，本句不是定语从句，因此不能用which，当然也不选that。分析句子可知，空前后都是句子，本空应是一个连词。分析语境可知，是指“……也一样，像……一样”，常用于“as+助动词/情态动词”，而“so”作为“如此”讲，是副词。本句如果用so的话，要用 and so...，即as=and so。如Your son is clever, as is Tom.= Your son is clever, and so is Tom你儿子很聪明，汤姆也一样。故本空选B。
11.C
【详解】
考查情态动词和方式状语从句。句意：如果李畅没有像往常那样来他的饭店吃饭，那一定发生了什么糟糕的事。根据句意可知，第一个空为对过去的肯定猜测，must have done一定做过某件事；第二个空为as引导的方式状语从句，意为“如同，按照”。故选C。
12.A
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：一些种类的花在夜间收拢，好像它们这么做是为了要睡觉一样。根据语境可知，空处引导方式状语从句，故用as if"仿佛，好像"。now that"既然"，引导原因状语从句；before“在…之前”，引导时间状语从句；where“在哪”，故选A。
13.C
【解析】
【详解】
考查方式状语从句。句意：我们认为他是我们的朋友，那些被他欺骗过的人也这样认为。as在此是从属连词，引导方式状语从句，意思是“像……一样”，as前面的部分是主句，as引导的部分是从句。如果用so，因为so是副词，所以两个分句需要有and连接。故本题选C。
14.D
【解析】
【详解】
考查as if引导的虚拟语气。句意：他刚到，但他说话的样子好像他知道这一切。as if表示不可能发生的事情时用虚拟语气，此处与现在的事实相反，句子用一般过去时态，故答案为D。
15.D
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：我女儿愤怒地盯着我，好像我是她恶毒的继母一样。A. even if 即使；B. only if只要；C. if only要是…就好了；D. as if好像。分析句子可知，I were her wicked stepmother为从句，作方式状语，故选D。
16.A
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：你还记得我们多年前一起做的那个实验吗？--记得，就好像发生在昨天一样。A. as if 好像；B. even if即使；C. only if只要；D. if only要是…就好了。根据语境可知，说话者感慨时间太快，故选A。
【点睛】
As if 的用法。as if一般可由as though来代替。
可在look, seem等系动词后引导表语从句。如： He looked as if / though he was ill. 他看起来好像生病了。
它还可引导方式状语从句。如：I remember the whole thing as if / though it happened yesterday.我记得整个事情，就好像它是发生在昨天一样。
17.A
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：你本没必要打出租车的。为什么你不按照我告诉你的那样乘坐最后一班公交车。A. as按照；B. because因为；C. when当；D. until直到。分析句子可知，I told you为状语从句，结合语境可知，作方式状语，故选A。
18.B
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：她脸上表情凝重，好像预感到什么不好的事情。A. even though即使；B. as though好像；C. so that因此；D. now that既然。分析句子可知，后面句子为方式状语从句，故用引导词as though，故选B。
19.D
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：Jack没有说什么，但是老师朝他微笑，好像他做了一些明智的事情。A. in case假如；B. even though即使；C. as usual像往常一样；D. as if好像。分析句子可知，本句为状语从句，作方式状语，故选D。
20.A
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：他好奇地看着我，好像有一些不愿意表达的疑惑。A. as if 好像；B. in case假如；C. unless除非；D. so that因此。分析句子可知，本句为方式状语从句，故用引导词as if好像，故选A。
【点睛】
方式状语从句。方式状语从句通常由as if, as, as though引导。He looks as if he is angry.他看上去好像生气了。It looked as though there would be an exciting race.看来要有一场激动人心的比赛。
21.D
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：更多的人将会像现在他们做的那样到外面餐馆吃饭。A. than比；B. when当；C. while然而，在…期间；D. as按照。分析句子可知，本句为方式状语从句，故用引导词as 按照。
22.C
【解析】
【详解】
考查方式状语从句。句意：你不要理发，我喜欢现在的样子。句中as意为“像…一样”，引导方式状语从句。AD引导时间状语从句，B引导原因状语从句。故C项正确。
【点睛】
as引导方式状语从句用法：
1.?方式状语从句:方式状语从句通常由as,?(just)?as?so?,?as?if,?as?though引导。??1)as引导行为方式状语从句时,意为“如同??”?“按照??的方式(样子,办法)”?这种从句常位于主句之后?例如:??
You?must?try?to?hold?the?tool?as?I?do.?
你必须像我这样拿工具???
Leave?the?things?as?they?are.?
别动这些东西???
We?must?do?as?the?Party?tells?us?(to?do).?
我们必须按照党的指示办事???
2)(just)?as?so?结构中位于句首，这时as从句带有比喻的含义，意思是"正如?"，"就像"，多用于正式文体.??
例如：?Always?do?to?the?others?as?you?would?be?done?by.?
你希望人家怎样待你，你就要怎样待人。??
As?water?is?to?fish,?so?air?is?to?man.?我们离不开空气，犹如鱼儿离不开水。
Just?as?we?sweep?our?rooms,?so?we?should?sweep?backward?ideas?from?our?minds.?
正如打扫房屋一样，我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。
23.C
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：今天早上亨利和约翰吵架了。但他们表现得好像什么事也没发生过。A. as long as 只要；B. even if即使；C. as if 好像；D. so that为了---。结合句意可知答案为C。
24.A
【解析】
考查连词辨析。句意：多少年来，那些记者们总是可以详细地描述那起事件，就好像他们亲自参与了一样。A. as though好像，仿佛；B. in case万一；假使；C. only if只要……就；只是在……的时候；只有；D. even though虽然，即使。根据语境可知此处应用as though引导方式状语从句。故选A。
25.B
【解析】
考查连词辨析。句意：亚当表现得好像他以前从没听到过这样的事情似的。in case万一，唯恐；as though似乎，好像；while当……的时候；though虽然。B项符合语境。
26.B
【解析】
考查连词辨析。句意：王先生从来没去过英国，但是他说起英语来就好像他是英国人似的。even if即使；as though=as if好像；even so即使如此；as long as只要。B项符合语境。
27.B
【解析】
考查虚拟语气。句意：当我在法国学习时，我寄宿的那一家人对待我就好像我是他们家庭的一员。从句的谓语与主句的谓语在时间上是同时性的，是虚拟语气，所以要用过去式were。
28.B
【解析】
考查方式状语从句。句意:卡车严重损坏了这座房子,我们最好保持原样直到警察到来。as引导方式状语从句,意为"像……一样",leave things as they are意为"任其自然"，故选B。
29.A
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词。句意：老师盯着杰克，好像他做了错事。A. as if好像；B. in case万一；C. so that因此，以便；D. even if即使。故选A。
30.A
【解析】
考查连词辨析和虚拟语气。句意：大卫英语讲得很完美就好像他在英国住了很多年似的。A. as if 好像； B. even if 即使；C. so that 为了； D. now that 既然，根据句意得知故选A。
31.B
【解析】
试题分析：考查连词。A. even if即使；B. as if好像；C. as soon as一……就……；D. as long as只要。句意：约翰毫不犹豫地走上舞台，好像他一生都在为这一刻做准备。B项符合语境。
考点：考查连词
32.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他是一个顽固的人。尽管我们努力尝试，但都不能说服他改变主意。此处是as引导让步状语从句副词Hard提前，表示强调。故选D。
考点：考查倒装句。
33.C
【解析】
试题分析：考查状语从句。A. As long as只要； B. As well as还有---；C. As far as就---而言，远到---； D. As soon as一---就。就我们所猜到的，戴墨镜的男士是这个谋杀案的侦探。故选C。
考点：考查状语从句
34.D
【解析】
试题分析：考察引导词。However＋形容词/副词＋主语＋动词是固定搭配。文意是不管旅途有多进，你经常能在这趟航班上吃到一些东西。
考点：考察引导词。
35.D
【解析】
试题分析： 考查介词短语辨析。A. as for至于；B. even then即使那样；C. even if即使，虽然；D. as if犹如，好像。句意：在地震之后，这看起来好像世界到了末日。根据句意，可知选项D符合语境，故选D。
考点：考查介词短语辨析。
36.C
【解析】
试题分析： 考查连词。A. so that 为的是 B. even though 即使C. as though 似乎 D. now that 既然 。句意：李明英语说得好似乎他是英国人，根据语境可知选C项。
考点 : 考查连词
37.D
【解析】
试题分析： 考查连词辨析A.even though即使，B.even if即使，C. only if只有如果，D. as if好像，根据前面的looked here and there判断，我们的老师在操场上到处看“好像”在找东西，所以用as if。选D。
考点：考查连词
38.C
【解析】
试题分析：考查连词和固定短语。连词as though似乎，好像；even if/though即使；in case以防；make fun of取笑；look on袖手旁观；talk about谈论；laugh at嘲笑；句意：那些士兵从来不笑，即使他们谈论的内容很滑稽，他们也努力表现得很严肃。故C正确。
考点：考查连词和固定短语
39.A
【解析】
句意：即使Susan感到厌烦，她的声音依然能够保持平静。even if即使；as long as只要；as if好像；now that既然。根据题意选A。
40.B
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：贝克汉姆摇着头好像在说“不要相信他。” A.even though即使 B.as thought好像 C.unless除非 D.until直到...为止。将as if to do, as if doing看作状语从句省略了与主句相同的主语和be,更能看出从句中的虚拟语气。Beckham shook his head as if (he were) to say “Don’t trust her.”。故选B项。
41.C
【解析】
试题分析：考查连词。句意：他们正在热烈的谈论，看起来他们好像是多年的老朋友了。A. even if 甚至； B. if 如果；C. as though好像；D. As和..一样；根据句意，故选C项。
考点：考查连词
42.A
【解析】
试题分析：考查状语从句。A. as就像---一样；B. whether 是否；C. since既然；D. because因为。句意：困难加强思想，就像劳动增强体质一样。故选A。
考点：考查状语从句。
43.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：小偷时不时地环顾四周，好像他知道他正在被跟踪似的。A. even if即使；B. in case万一；C. so that以便；D. as if仿佛。由句意可知选D。
考点：考查状语从句连词的用法。
44.B
【解析】
试题分析：考查状语从句。句意是：尽管他们第一次见面，他们谈起话来好像是多年的老朋友。even if 即使；as if 好像；even though 即使；if only要是---就好了，故选B
考点：as if引导的方式状语从句
45.B
【解析】
考查介词短语辨析。A.仿佛，好像；B.即使；C.万一，假使；D.以便，所以。句意：我决定为音乐会找一个位子，即使这意味着要排一整晚的队。故选B。
考点：考查介词短语辨析