(共30张PPT)
第6讲 八年级(上)Modules
1~2
?agree
【典例在线】
My
parents
agreed
to
take
us.我父母同意带上我们。
We
don't
agree
with
the
teacher
about
the
problem.关于那个问题我们不同意老师的观点。
We
agreed
on
the
price.我们就价格达成了一致意见。
【拓展精析】
agree
to
意为“同意某事”,后接表提议、计划、办法、安排等方面的词语
agree
with
意为“同意某人的意见”,后接表示人或意见的词语
agree
on
意为“就……取得一致意见”或“达成协议”
agree
to
do
sth.
意为“同意做某事”
【活学活用】
1.After
a
discussion,the
two
sides
finally
agree
_______
each
other.
2.I
don't
agree
_____
his
plan.
3.She
agreed
______
us,so
we
agreed
_____
the
project
at
last.
with
to
with
on
?look
up
【典例在线】
If
you
don't
know
the
word,you
can
look
it
up
in
the
dictionary.如果你不知道这个单词,你可以在字典里查找它。
When
looking
up
suddenly,Henry
saw
a
rainbow
in
the
sky.亨利突然举目仰视时,发现天空中有一道彩虹。
【拓展精析】
look
up意为“查找;抬头看”。所接宾语若是代词,须放在look和up之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。
【活学活用】
look
up
look
for
look
like
look
forward
to
4.When
you
are
reading,you
can
________
new
words
in
your
dictionary.
5.The
Internet
makes
it
possible
for
us
to
__________
information
easily
and
quickly.
6.I
haven't
seen
you
for
a
long
time.I
am
___________________seeing
you
soon.
7.He
doesn't
___________
the
same
person
after
his
illness.
look
up
look
for
looking
forward
to
look
like
?population
【典例在线】
The
population
of
the
city
is
about
one
million.这个城市的人口大约是100万。
The
population
of
China
is
very
large.中国的人口很多。
What's
the
population
of
Nanjing?
=How
large
is
the
population
of
Nanjing?南京的人口有多少?
More
than
three
quarters
of
the
population
are
Chinese.超过四分之三的人口是中国人。
【拓展精析】
population是集体名词,没有复数形式。当其作主语表示整体概念时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式。但当population前有分数、百分数等修饰词时,谓语动词用复数形式。
【注意】①指人口多少时,一般用large或small来表示。
②提问“有多少人口”,用特殊疑问词(组)what或how
large,而不是用how
many或how
much。
【活学活用】
8.__________________
(多少)
is
the
population
of
Jinhua?
9.The
population
of
China
is
________________
(最大的)
in
the
world.
What/How
large
the
largest
?advise与suggest
【典例在线】
I
advise
you
to
talk
about
the
films
and
songs
with
your
friends.我建议你和朋友们一起谈论电影和歌曲。
I
suggest
that
we
should
hold
a
meeting.我建议我们开个会。
【拓展精析】
单词
名词形式
句型
advise
advice
(不可数)
①advise
sb.
to
do
sth.
②advise
doing
sth.
③advise+that从句
虚拟语气:
(should+)动词原形
suggest
suggestion
(可数)
①suggest
doing
sth.
②suggest+that从句
虚拟语气:
(should+)动词原形
总结:①advise之后不能直接跟不定式,但可接不定式的复合结构。
②suggest作“建议”讲时,后可接that引导的宾语从句,此时从句要用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。但suggest作“暗示”讲时,不用虚拟语气。
【活学活用】
1.My
father
suggested
_________(call)
for
a
doctor
at
once.
2.(2020·绥化)
My
teacher
always
gives
me
some
useful
________(suggest).
3.—Do
you
advise
__________(rest)
for
a
while?
—No,I
advise
us
_____________(continue)
another
task.
4.The
problem
is
difficult
to
solve.Please
give
me
some
_________(advise).
calling
suggestions
resting
to
continue
advice
?forget
to
do
sth.与forget
doing
sth.
【典例在线】
I
forgot
to
open
the
door.我忘记去开门了。
I
forgot
opening
the
door.我忘记开过门了。
【拓展精析】
forget
to
do
sth.
忘记要
做某事
不定式所表示的动作尚未发生
forget
doing
sth.
忘记做
过某事
动词?ing形式所表示的动作已经发生
【活学活用】
5.—Don't
forget
_______
(do)
your
homework,John.
—OK.I'll
do
it
right
now.
6.I
forgot
_________
(write)
to
him,so
I
wrote
to
him
again.
to
do
writing
?quickly,fast与soon
【典例在线】
She
got
out
of
the
room
quickly.她迅速地从房间里出来了。
I
can
run
fast.我能跑得很快。
They'll
be
back
soon.他们很快就会回来。
【拓展精析】
quickly是副词,意为“快地;迅速地”,指动作敏捷或速度快;fast既可作形容词也可作副词,意为“快的(地)”,指速度快;soon是副词,意为“立刻;不久”,指时间过得快。
【活学活用】
7.Get
up
_________,Bill,or
you'll
be
late
for
school.
8.The
more
you
read,
the
__________
you
will
be.
9.—How
_________
can
you
finish
your
homework?
—In
about
one
and
a
half
hours.
quickly
faster
soon
?Let's
try
to
speak
English
as
much
as
possible.让我们尽可能多地讲英语。
【典例在线】
If
you
need
help,please
tell
me
as
soon
as
possible.如果你需要帮助,请尽快告诉我。
I
will
think
of
others
first
and
help
them
as
much
as
possible.我会先想到其他人,并且尽可能多地帮助他们。
【拓展精析】
as…as
possible
意为“尽可能……地”,as…as
之间用形容词或副词原级。此结构也可以与as
much
as
sb.can/could
互换,此时sb.与句中的主语保持一致。
【活学活用】
1.How
can
I
finish
the
new
task
as
__________(quick)
as
possible?
2.Let's
repeat
the
new
words
as
_________(more)
as
possible.
quickly
many
?Watching
films
and
listening
to
songs
are
great
ways
to
learn
English!看电影和听歌是学英语的好方式!
【典例在线】
Reading
aloud
plays
an
important
role
in
learning
English.大声朗读在英语学习中起很大的作用。
Spending
5
hours
going
online
every
day
is
bad
for
your
health.每天花五个小时上网对你的健康有害。
【拓展精析】
①“watching
films
and
listening
to
songs”是动名词短语,在句中作主语,表示经常性、习惯性的动作。单个动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
②有时为了避免头重脚轻,常用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语,即动名词短语后置。如:
It's
no
use
crying
over
spilt
milk.覆水难收。
【活学活用】
3.Playing
computer
games
too
much
____
(be)
harmful
to
your
eyes.
4._________(eat)
vegetables
is
good
for
your
health.
is
Eating
?New
York
is
bigger
than
any
other
city
in
the
US.纽约比美国的其他城市都要大。
【典例在线】
Tom
runs
faster
than
any
other
student
in
his
class.汤姆比他班上任何一个学生跑得都快。
Tom
runs
faster
than
the
other
students
in
his
class.汤姆比他班上其他所有学生跑得都快。
Tom
runs
faster
than
any
student
in
our
class.汤姆比我们班上的任何一个学生都跑得快。(汤姆在别的班)
【拓展精析】
①“…形容词/副词的比较级+than+any
other+单数名词…”结构中,主语在比较对象范围内。
②“…形容词/副词的比较级+than+the
other+复数名词…”结构中,主语在比较对象范围内。
③“…形容词/副词的比较级+than+any+单数名词…”结构中,主语不在比较对象范围内。
【活学活用】
5.Jack
is
the
tallest
boy
in
our
class.(改为同义句)
Jack
is
taller
than
__________________________
in
our
class.
6.—Everyone
knows
Canada
is
the
second
largest
country
in
the
world.
—Yes,it
is
larger
than
________
country
in
Asia.
any
other
boy
/the
other
boys
any
A.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
population complete quick advise be
famous
for
1.Can
you
give
me
a
piece
of__________?
2.How
___________
she
swims!
3.What's
the
____________
of
Hangzhou?
4.Zhejiang
__________________
tea
and
silk.
5.______________
the
dialogue
with
the
following
words.
advice
quickly
population
is
famous
for
Complete
B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.I
can
run
as
_______
(fast)
as
you.
7.Why
not
_______
(ask)
someone
else?
8.The
students
often
practise
_________
(speak)
English
after
school.
9.I'm
tired
every
day
because
I
have
a
lot
of
work
_________
(do).
10.He
suggests
that
you
______________
(go)
there
tomorrow.
fast
ask
speaking
to
do
(should)
go第6讲 八年级(上)Modules
1~2
重点词汇拓展
1.correct
(v.&adj.)→correctly
(adv.)正确地2.dictionary
(n.)→dictionaries(复数形式)词典;字典3.understand
(v.)→understood(过去分词)4.possible
(adj.)→possibly
(adv.)可能地→impossible(反义词)不可能的5.forget
(v.)→forgot(过去式)→forgotten(过去分词)6.pronounce
(v.)→pronunciation
(n.)发音
7.agree
(v.)→agreement
(n.)同意→disagree(反义词)不同意8.advice
(n.)→advise
(v.)向……提出意见;忠告;建议9.quickly
(adv.)→quick
(adj.)快的;迅速的10.natural
(adj.)→nature
(n.)自然11.suggest
(v.)→suggestion
(n.)提议;建议12.wide
(adj.)→widely
(adv.)广泛地13.west
(n.&adj.)→western
(adj.)西方的
重点短语
1.look
up
查;查找2.make
a
mistake
犯错误3.write
down
写下;记下4.forget
to
do
sth.
忘记要做某事5.agree
with
sb.
同意某人6.as
much
as
possible
尽可能多地
7.ask
for
请求(给予)8.be
afraid
to
do
sth.
害怕去做某事9.smile
at
sb.
向某人微笑10.say
hello
to
sb.
和某人打招呼11.as
busy
as
和……一样繁忙12.be
famous
for
因……而闻名
重点句型
1.Let's
try
to
speak
English
as
much
as
possible.让我们尽可能多地讲英语。2.
Why
not
write
down
our
mistakes
in
our
notebooks?为什么不在我们的笔记本上记下我们的错误呢?3.
It's
a
good
idea
to
spell
and
pronounce
new
words
aloud
every
day.每天大声拼读生单词是个好主意。4.
How
about
listening
to
the
radio?听广播怎么样?5.Many
students
ask
for
advice
about
how
to
improve
their
English.很多学生询问关于如何提高英语的建议。6.These
are
good
ways
to
start
a
conversation.这些是开始交谈的好方法。
7.It's
a
newer
city
than
Hong
Kong.它是一个比香港更新的城市。8.Some
day
it
will
become
as
busy
as
Hong
Kong,I'm
sure.我相信,终有一天它会变得和香港一样繁华。9.
What's
the
population
of
Shenzhen?深圳的人口是多少?10.It's
taller
than
many
other
buildings
in
Shenzhen.它比深圳许多其他建筑物都高。11.Cambridge
is
in
the
east
of
England.剑桥在英格兰东部。12.It
is
on
the
River
Cam
and
has
a
population
of
about
120,000.它(剑桥)位于康河河畔,人口约为12万。
语法
1.给出建议的句型
2.形容词的比较级(er)
话题
Module
1 Language
learning
strategies
(语言学习策略)
Module
2 Living
environment
(生活环境)