第19讲 九年级(上)Modules
5～6
重点词汇拓展
1.upstairs
(adv.)→downstairs(反义词)在楼下2．miss
(v.)→missing
(adj.)失踪的；找不到的3．communicate
(v.)→communication
(n.)通信4．dig
(v.)→digging(现在分词)→dug(过去式)5．whole
(n.)→all(同义词)全部6．music
(n.)→musical
(adj.)音乐的
7.shame
(n.)→pity(同义词)遗憾8．repair
(v.)→fix(同义词)修理9．true
(adj.)→truth
(n.)事实10．little
(adj.)→less(比较级)→least(最高级)11．honest
(adj.)→dishonest(反义词)不诚实的
重点短语
1.against
the
rules
违反规定2．in
trouble
遇上麻烦；处于困境3．no
good
不合适的；不方便的4．no
wonder
难怪；不足为奇5．compare…with…
比较……与……6．of
all
ages
所有年龄段的7．get
into
the
habit
of…
养成……的习惯8．instead
of
而不是
9.last
word
最后一句话；最终决定10．come
round
拜访(某人的家)11．try
out
试用；试12．no
longer
不再13．be
angry
with
生……的气14．at
least
至少；起码15．pocket
money
零花钱
重点句型
1.
Don't
cross
that
rope!不要越过那条绳子！2．That's
no
good!那样不好！3.
No
wonder
the
place
is
empty!难怪这个地方是空的！4．I
have
to
find
it，or
Mum
will
punish
me!我得找到它，否则妈妈会惩罚我！5.
If
you
want
answers
to
all
your
questions
about
science，this
is
the
right
place
for
you.如果你想要所有关于科学问题的答案，那么这儿对你来说是个合适的地方。
6.
If
you
do
all
these
other
things
instead
of
your
homework，you
won't
have
time
to
study.如果你做其他的事情而不是你的作业，你将没有时间学习。7．The
reason
is
that
he
thinks
something
will
go
wrong
if
I
play
games
on
it.原因是他认为如果我在上面玩游戏的话，它会坏的。8．He
could
no
longer
find
the
documents
anywhere!他再也不能找到那些文件了！
语法
1.祈使句
2.含有if的状语从句
话题
Module
5 Public
rules
and
map
reading
(公共规则和地图识读)
Module
6 Interpersonal
communication
(人际交流)(共26张PPT)
第19讲 九年级(上)Modules
5～6
?experiment
【典例在线】
There
are
lots
of
physics
experiments
in
it.里面有很多物理实验。
You
can
learn
it
easily
by
yourself，and
experiment
with
your
own
ideas.你可以轻松地自学它，并试验你自己的想法。
【拓展精析】
①experiment
可以作名词，意为“实验”，常用短语do/make
an
experiment
意为“做实验”。
②experiment还可以作动词，意为“实验；试验”，常用短语experiment
with…意为“用……做试验”。
【活学活用】
1．—Do
you
know
that
a
13?year?old
English
boy
has
done
a
nuclear
________________(实验)
successfully?
—What
unusual
work
he
has
done!
2．Is
he
good
at
gardening？We
might
make
an
_______________(用……做试验)
him.
experiment
experiment
with
?fail
【典例在线】
Tony
has
failed
the
exam.托尼没能通过考试。
We
waited
for
half
an
hour，but
the
bus
failed
to
arrive.我们等了半个小时，但公共汽车没有来。
【拓展精析】
【活学活用】
3．(2020·天水)
He
_______the
exam
because
he
was
so
careless
with
his
spelling.
4．Because
of
the
bad
weather,
John
failed
___________(arrive)
here
on
time.
failed
to
arrive
?consider
【典例在线】
You
should
consider
what
the
most
important
thing
is.你应该考虑最重要的事情是什么。
For
your
next
vacation，why
not
consider
visiting
Paris？下一个假期，为什么不考虑参观巴黎呢？
【拓展精析】
【活学活用】
5．Qian
Xuesen
________________(consider)
as
“Father
of
Missile
(导弹)
in
China”．
6．For
our
coming
vacation，why
not
consider
______(go)
abroad
and
_________(see)
the
outside
world?
7．In
Western
countries,
dogs
are
considered
______(be)
honest
and
good
friends
of
humans.
is
considered
going
seeing
to
be
?all与whole
【典例在线】
I
used
up
all
my
money.我用完了我所有的钱。
He
told
me
the
whole
story.他把整个故事都告诉了我。
【拓展精析】
all
all＋可数名词复数/不可数名词
all＋所有格/指示代词/the
whole
whole＋可数名词单数
所有格/指示代词/冠词＋whole
【活学活用】
1．We'll
see
the
_______park
from
up
there.
2．She
ate
up
_____the
food
in
the
bowl.
3．Jim
finished
______his
homework
in
an
hour.
4．They
will
spend
their
_______holiday
in
Canada.
whole
all
all
whole
?instead与instead
of
【典例在线】
I
don't
want
to
stay
at
home.I
want
to
go
swimming
instead.
＝I
want
to
go
swimming
instead
of
staying
at
home.我想去游泳而不是待在家里。
【拓展精析】
instead
副词，意为“代替；而不是”。常放在句首或句尾，放在句首常用逗号与句子隔开；所跟内容是已做或需做的
instead
of
后接名词、代词或动词?ing形式；所跟内容是未做或不做的
【活学活用】
5．帮助父母做一些事情来代替也是一个好主意。
It
is
also
a
good
idea
to
help
parents
to
do
something
________．
6．她没有呆在家里过春节，而是去了武汉当志愿者。
____________staying
at
home
for
the
Spring
Festival,
she
went
to
Wuhan
to
be
a
volunteer.
7．Please
open
the
window
instead
of
_________(turn)
on
the
air
conditioner.
instead
Instead
of
turning
?No
smoking！禁止吸烟！
【典例在线】
Let's
go
upstairs.咱们上楼吧。
Don't
touch
it.别碰它。
No
shouting！不准大声喧哗！
No
entry.不准进入。
You
mustn't
go
there.你不许去那儿。
【拓展精析】
①祈使句Let's
do
sth./Do
sth. 请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告
②No＋n. 劝告、禁止
③Don't＋动词原形 劝告、禁止
④mustn't，can't，be
not
allowed
to
do 劝告、禁止
【注意】“劝告别人不要做某事”的应答语为“Sorry，I
won't
(do
it
again).”。
【活学活用】
1．The
sign
tells
us
______________．
2．—What
does
the
sign
mean?
—_______________(禁止吸烟).
3．
(别担心)
my
safety.I
will
be
more
careful.
not
to
swim
No
smoking
Don't
worry
about
?So
if
you
ever
go
to
London，make
sure
you
visit
the
Science
Museum.因此如果你去伦敦，一定要参观科学博物馆。
【典例在线】
Make
sure
of
his
coming
before
you
set
off.你出发之前要确定他是否会来。
Make
sure
to
visit
the
Science
Museum
next
time.下次务必要参观科学博物馆。
Make
sure
you
lock
the
door
before
you
leave.你离开前要确保把门锁上。
【拓展精析】
【活学活用】
4．Make
sure
___________(come)
here
on
time
next
morning.The
meeting
is
very
important.
5．
(确保)
that
you
shut
off
the
window.
6．You'd
better
________________(弄明白)
the
time
and
place.
to
come
Make
sure
make
sure
of
A．根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．Peter's
father
____________(惩罚)
him
because
of
his
carelessness.
2．She
is
doing
an
_____________(实验)
now.
3．The
___________(理由)
is
that
he
can't
speak
Chinese
at
all.
4．He
is
always
filled
with
_________(精力).
5．The
_________(整个的)
class
were
excited
when
they
heard
the
news.
punished
experiment
reason
energy
whole
B．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．I'm
considering
___________(help)
him
out.
7．He
failed
_________(get)
into
Beijing
University.
8．Instead
of
_________(do)
it
himself，he
asked
his
brother
to
do
it.
9．I
will
go
to
meet
him
if
he
_______(come)
back
tomorrow.
10．He
doesn't
have
good
_________________(communicate)
skills.
helping
to
get
doing
comes
communication
