(共23张PPT)
第21讲 九年级(上)Modules
9～10
?put
up
【典例在线】
Can
you
help
me
put
up
the
picture？你能帮我张贴这幅画吗？
The
result
will
be
put
up
next
week.结果将会在下周公布。
【拓展精析】
put
up意为“张贴；公布”。
相关短语：
put
away
收好；put
off推迟；put
on
穿上；put
up
with
忍受；put
out
熄灭；put
down
放下
【活学活用】
1．A
primary
school
in
England
has
__________signs
at
its
three
entrances
(入口)，saying：Greet
your
child
with
a
smile，not
a
mobile.
2．—Have
you
heard
of
the
big
fire
that
broke
out
at
Hao
Yixing
Clothes
Market
on
June
2nd?
—Yes.Luckily，hundreds
of
firemen
immediately
drove
there
and
__________the
fire.
3．The
little
child
___________the
toys
and
went
for
dinner.
put
up
put
out
put
away
?result
【典例在线】
The
damage
resulted
from
the
carelessness.这次损失是由粗心造成的。
The
bad
weather
resulted
in
traffic
jam.坏天气导致了交通阻塞。
【拓展精析】
result作不及物动词时，意为“(因……而)产生；发生”；result还可作名词，意为“结果”。
相关短语：
result
in导致……(相当于lead
to，主语是原因，宾语是结果)；result
from因……而产生(相当于because
of，宾语是原因，主语是结果)；as
a
result
结果；as
a
result
of由于
【活学活用】
4．—What
was
the
_______(结果)
of
the
football
match
last
night?
—AC
Milan
won
the
game.
5．The
delay
of
the
meeting
resulted
______your
carelessness.
6．These
policies
resulted
_______many
elderly
people
suffering
hardship.
result
from
in
?borrow，lend与keep
【典例在线】
I
borrowed
a
book
from
Jack
yesterday.
＝I
borrowed
Jack's
book
yesterday.昨天我从杰克那里借了本书。
Jack
lent
me
a
book
yesterday.
＝Jack
lent
a
book
to
me
yesterday.昨天杰克借给我一本书。
How
long
can
I
keep
the
book？这本书我可以借用多长时间？
【拓展精析】
borrow
指“借入”或“借他人的东西供自己使用”。常用短语borrow
sth.from
sb.或borrow
sb.'s
sth.意为“向某人借某物”
lend
指“(把自己的东西)借出”。常用短语lend
sb.
sth.或lend
sth.
to
sb.意为“借给某人某物”
keep
意为“保存；保留”，可引申为“借用”，此时常与一段时间或how
long等连用
【活学活用】
1．The
librarian
told
me
that
I
could
_____these
magazines
for
three
days.
2．Students
can
_________books
from
the
library
if
they
need.
3．—Can
I
___________your
bike?
—With
pleasure.But
you
mustn't
_______it
to
others.
4．—Can
I
__________your
dictionary?
—Sure.But
you
can
only
_______it
for
two
days.
keep
borrow
borrow
lend
borrow
keep
?in
a
way，in
the
way，on
the
way与by
the
way
【典例在线】
In
a
way，he
was
right.从某种角度看，他是对的。
I
can't
get
through
the
door
because
there
is
a
box
in
the
way.我不能进门，因为有一个箱子挡在路上。
He
is
on
the
way
home.他在回家的路上。
By
the
way，which
is
the
way
to
the
office？顺便问一下，去办公室是哪条路？
【拓展精析】
in
a
way
意为“在某种程度上”
in
the
way
意为“挡路”
on
the
way
意为“在路上”
by
the
way
意为“顺便问一下”
【活学活用】
5．
(在某种程度上)，I
agree
with
you.
6．We
are
_____the
way
_____the
railway
station.
In
a
way
on
to
?at
a
time，at
the
time，at
one
time与at
times
【典例在线】
Enter
two
at
a
time.每次进来两人。
I
was
twelve
at
the
time.那时我十二岁。
At
one
time
I
liked
ice
cream.曾经我很喜欢冰激凌。
The
tide
is
very
high
at
times.潮水有时涨得很高。
【拓展精析】
at
a
time
意为“每次；一次”
at
the
time
意为“那时”，相当于then
at
one
time
意为“过去某一时期；曾经，一度”
at
times
意为“有时；不时”，相当于from
time
to
time
【活学活用】
7．She
calls
on
me
_________(有时).
8．Many
people
saw
the
strange
thing
happen
___________(那时).
at
times
at
the
time
?…but
it
was
the
invention
of
the
World
Wide
Web
that
made
it
really
useful
to
people.……但正是万维网的发明才使得它对人们真正有用。
【典例在线】
It
was
the
naughty
boy
that
broke
the
window.是那个淘气的男孩打碎了窗玻璃。
It
was
because
of
the
bad
weather
that
the
football
match
had
to
be
put
off.是因为糟糕的天气，足球赛才不得不被取消。
【拓展精析】
强调句的基本结构为“It
is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他成分”，其中it没有实际含义。被强调部分可以是主语、宾语或状语。若被强调部分指人，且为句子主语时，用who或that皆可；其他情况一律用that
引导。
【活学活用】
1．把我们抚养大的人是我们的父母。
_______our
parents
__________have
brought
us
up.
2．It
was
last
year
______you
taught
me
how
to
drive.
It
is
that/who
that
A．用适当的介词或副词填空。
1．_____a
way，he
played
an
important
role.
2．The
head
teacher
put
_____the
exam
result
on
the
wall.
3．We
borrowed
many
books
______the
library.
4．She
is
surprised
_____my
changes.
5．It
was
because
______my
carelessness
that
I
failed
the
exam.
In
up
from
at
of
B．根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
6．He
has
a
good
sense
of
__________(方向).
7．This
is
an
important
stage
in
our
country's
_____________(发展).
8．We
lived
in
Beijing
for
a
_______(时期).
9．Last
night
the
fire
________(蔓延)
very
rapidly
because
of
the
strong
wind.
10．Email
has
largely
__________(取代)
the
traditional
business
letter.
direction
development
period
spread
replaced第21讲 九年级(上)Modules
9～10
重点词汇拓展
1.borrow
(v.)→lend(反义词)借出2．mainly
(adv.)→main
(adj.)主要的3．power
(n.)→powerful
(adj.)有影响力的4．full
(adj.)→empty(反义词)空的5．fix
(v.)→repair(同义词)修补6．lend
(v.)→lent(过去式、过去分词)7．proper
(adj.)→properly
(adv.)合适地8．develop
(v.)→development
(n.)发展9．spread
(v.)→spread(过去式、过去分词)
10.introduce
(v.)→introduction
(n.)引进；采用；推行11．connect
(v.)→connection
(n.)电话连接；计算机网络连接12．magic
(n.)→magical
(adj.)神奇的；迷人的13．high
(adj.)→height
(n.)高度14．sail
(v.)→sailing
(n.)航海；航行15．sheep
(n.)→sheep(复数形式)16．fly
(n.)→flies(复数形式)17．wool
(n.)→wool(l)en
(adj.)羊毛制的18．diary
(n.)→diaries(复数形式)
重点短语
1.put
up
张贴；公布2．thousands
of
好几千；成千上万3．look
through
快速阅读；浏览4．at
a
time
每次；一次5．by
hand
用手；靠手做6.
in
a
way
从某一角度；从某一点上看；在某种程度上7．compare…to
把……比作
8.according
to
根据；按照；据……所说9．keep
sb./sth.
away
(使)避开；(使)不靠近10．cut
off
剪掉；切掉；割掉11．keep
a
diary
写日记12．at
the
time
那时；在那段时间13．be
surprised
at
对……感到惊奇14．in
the
sun
在阳光下15．be
made
of/from
由……制成
重点句型
1.And
they
can
be
seen
on
the
Internet
by
other
classes…其他的班级能够在网上看见它们……2．If
you
have
to
lend
it
to
anyone，tell
them
to
use
it
properly.如果你不得不把它借给别人，告诉他们正确地使用它。3.
What
do
you
think
is
the
most
important
invention
in
human
history?你认为什么是人类历史上最重要的发明创造？4．…books
were
only
produced
one
at
a
time
by
hand.As
a
result，there
were
not
many
books………手工生产书籍每一次只有一本。结果书籍不多……
5.These
machines
are
smaller
and
lighter
than
books,
so
they
are
easy
to
carry.这些机器比书籍小而轻，所以它们容易携带。6．My
teacher
asked
us
to
choose
a
country
we
want
to
visit．老师叫我们选择一个我们想参观的国家。7.
What's
its
height?它的高度是多少？8．Yes，it's
over
2，600
kilometres
long．是的，它有2600多千米长。9．The
scissors
that
they're
holding
are
used
to
cut
the
wool
off
the
sheep.他们手里拿着的剪刀被用来剪掉绵羊身上的羊毛。10．Australia
has
more
beaches
than
any
other
country.澳大利亚的海滩比其他任何一个国家都多。
语法
1.一般将来时的被动语态
2.that引导的定语从句
话题
Module
9 Inventions
and
technological
advances
(发展和科技进步)
Module
10 Countries
and
nationalities
(国家和国籍)
