广东省深圳市罗湖区2020-2021学年第一学期期末学业质量监测试卷 八年级英语（WORD版，含答案）

2020-2021学年深圳市罗湖区第一学期期末学业质量监测试卷
八年级英语
2021.
01
注意事项:
1.
答题前,
请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,
将条形码粘贴好。
2.
本试卷共10页,
71题,
满分100分,
考试时间为90分钟。全卷分两部分,
第一部分为选择题,
1
-
25小题答案为A、B、C、D四个选项,
26
-
35小题答案为A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项；
第二部分为非选择题。
3.
考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答:凡在答题卡规定区域以外的地方作答的,
其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁,
不能折叠。
4.
本卷选择题1-35,
每小题选出答案后,
用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑,
如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,
再选涂其它答案；非选择题36
-
70及书面表达,
必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5.
考试结束,
请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题（50分）
I.
完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文,
从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题,
每小题1分）。
A
rich
man
had
a
lazy
son.
He
wanted
his
son
to
be
1
and
responsible
(负责的).
One
day,
the
man
told
his
son
to
go
out
and
make
some
money.
2
he
couldn't,
he
would
not
have
his
meal
at
night.
The
boy
was
afraid
and
he
cried
in
front
of
his
mother.
Her
heart
melted
at
the
sight
of
_3_
in
her
son's
eyes.
At
last,
she
gave
him
a
gold
coin.
In
the
evening,
the
son
showed
his
father
the
coin.
The
father
then
asked
him
to
throw
it
into
a
well.
The
son
did
as
his
father
told
him
4
.
The
father
was
a
wise
man
and
guessed
that
the
coin
was
from
his
5
.
The
next
day
he
sent
his
wife
to
her
parents'
town
and
asked
his
son
to
go
out
and
make
money
again.
With
6
helping
him,
the
son
had
to
go
to
the
market
to
look
for
a
job.
Finally,
a
shopkeeper
told
him
that
he
could
7
him
a
gold
coin
if
he
carried
the
heavy
boxes
to
his
house.
The
son
couldn't
refuse
and
after
a
long
time,
he
succeeded
in
carrying
the
boxes
to
the
man's
house
and
got
the
money.
He
was
wet
all
over
and
8
.
As
he
returned
home
and
showed
the
money
to
his
father,
his
father
asked
him
to
throw
it
into
the
well.
The
son
almost
9
out,
''Father,
my
body
is
aching
and
my
back
has
rashes
（皮疹）.
It's
not
_10
for
me
to
cam
the
money!
The
father
smiled.
One
feels
the
pain
only
when
the
fruits
of
hard
work
are
wasted.
1.
A.
outgoing
B.
brave
C.
rich
D.
hard-working
2.
A.
Unless
B.
Until
C.
If
D.
Because
3.
A.
pictures
B.
tears
C.
water
D.
dusts
4.
A.
at
once
B.
sooner
or
later
C.
as
usual
D.
at
present
5.
A.
grandfather
B.
grandmother
C.
wife
D.
son
6.
A.
someone
B.
anyone
C.
everything
D.
nobody
7.
A.
leave
B.
pay
C
agree
D.
show
8.
A.
happy
B.
silly
C.
tired
D.
mad
9.
A.
cried
B.
laughed
C.
carried
D.
threw
10.
A.
good
B.
easy
C.
difficult
D.
harmful
B.
阅读理解（40分）
第一节
阅读下列短文,
从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,
并
在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题,
每小题2分）
A
A
man
cut
a
lot
of
firewood
in
the
hills
and
put
U
on
his
cart.
He
was
smoking
his
pipe
on
his
way
home.
The
sparks
from
the
pipe
set
fire
to
the
firewood.
When
he
looked
back,
the
man
was
shocked
to
find
that
the
firewood
was
on
fire.
He
jumped
off
the
can
at
once.
"What
can
I
do?"
the
man
asked
himself.
Just
then,
he
saw
a
cup
on
the
ground
and
picked
it
up.
He
quickly
ran
down
the
hill
and
soon
came
back
with
a
cup
of
water.
He
poured
the
water
on
the
fire.
However,
the
fire
was
getting
stronger
and
stronger.
At
last,
all
the
firewood
was
burned
out.
The
man
was
very
sad.
A
passer-by
heard
his
story
and
said,
"How
can
you
put
out
the
fire
with
a
cup
of
water?
You
were
just
making
useless
efforts.
You
should
choose
a
right
way
to
deal
with
a
problem.
11.
What
does
refer
to
in
the
first
sentence?
A.
Firewood.
B.
Hill.
C.
Can.
D.
Pipe.
12.
What
caused
the
fire
on
the
can?
A.
The
smoke.
B.
The
pipe.
C.
The
sparks.
D.
The
firewood.
13.
Why
did
the
man
run
down
the
hill?
A.
To
find
a
cup
to
drink
water.
B.
To
ask
a
pass-by
for
help.
C.
To
keep
himself
away
from
the
fire.
D.
To
take
some
water
to
put
out
the
fire.
14.
What
did
the
pass-by
mean
by
his
words?
A.
He
could
put
out
the
fire
with
the
water.
B.
The
cup
was
useless
for
drinking
water.
C.
The
man
should
put
out
the
fire
in
a
right
way.
D.
The
man
found
a
right
way
to
deal
with
the
fire.
15.
What
should
be
the
best
title
for
the
story
in
Chinese?
A水到渠成
B.
杯水车薪
C.
薪火相传
D.
水深火热
B
The
2020
national
drama
tour
kicked
off
on
Dec.
12
in
Beijing.
The
opening
drama
was
Shangganling,
also
known
as
The
Battle
of
Triangle
HILL
It
came
to
the
stage
at
the
Bering
Poly
Theatre
on
Dec.
12
and
13.
A
total
of
22
dramas
will
be
performed
in
Beijing,
Shanghai.
Tianjin,
Shijiazhuang,
Nanjing
and
Shenzhen
till
the
end
of
January.
During
the
tour,
a
forrum
(论坛)discussing
topics
including
challenges
under
the
COVID-19
pandemic
for
drama
development
will
be
held
in
early
January.
The
tour
was
co-hosted
by
the
Beijing
Municipal
Bureau
of
Culture
and
Tourism,
Dongcheng
district
Party
committee
and
Dongcheng
district
government.
Started
in
2017,
the
tour
has
to
date
seen
70
dramas
performed
in
total.
16.
Shangganling
was
the
opening
drama
of
________________.
A.
the
Battle
of
Triangle
Hill
B.
Beijing
Poly
Theatre
C.
the
2020
national
drama
tour
D.
drama
development
17.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase"
kicked
of"
mean?
A.
Completed.
B.
Skirled.
C.
Improved.
D.
Introduced.
18.
You
could
read
this
passage
on
_________________.
A.
a
cartoon
book
B.
a
Newspaper
C.
a
tour
guide
D.
a
textbook
19.
In
2020,
people
in
___________
cities
had
the
chance
lo
enjoy
national
drama
lour.
A.
3
B.
4
C.
5
D.
6
20.
What
can
we
know
from
the
passage?
A.
Only
the
Beijing
Municipal
Bureau
of
Culture
and
Tourism
hosted
the
lour.
B.
A
total
of
22
dramas
had
been
performed
from
2017
to
2020.
C.
The
2020
national
drama
lour
will
last
for
more
than
30
days.
D.
People
in
Shenzhen
could
enjoy
wonderful
dramas
in
February.
C
In
1987,
a
small
company
named
Huawei
was
started
in
Shenzhen.
HUAWEI
After
more
than
30
years’
development,
the
company
has
now
beaten
Apple
and
become
the
world's
second-largest
maker
of
smartphones
behind
Korea's
Samsung.
It
has
also
become
the
world's
largest
supplier
（供应商）of
5G.
But
recently,
Huawei
faced
some
difficulties.
The
U.
S.
government
ordered
a
ban（禁令）on
its
sales
in
America.
American
officials
said
Huawei
gave
information
that
it
collected
to
the
Chinese
government.
Al
the
same
time,
the
U.
S.
government
planned
to
stop
selling
parts
and
services
to
Huawei,
which
was
believed
that
Huawei's
business
would
be
hurt.
"We
have
never
received
such
a
request
（要求）from
the
Chinese
government
and
we
have
never
tried
to
gel
into
other
systems
to
collect
information.
"
Ren
Zhengfei,
Huawei's
founder
and
president
said.
"This
ban
from
the
U.
S.
would
do
little
to
our
company.
Huawei
has
enough
ability
to
deal
with
the
problems.
"
Ren
added.
In
an
interview
several
years
ago,
Ren
Zhengfei
said,
"
I
started
Huawei
with
only
?
4,
000
at
the
beginning,
but
now
it
has
become
a
$100
billion
company.
The
experience
was
not
as
romantic
as
you
think.
"
Facing
the
ban
of
the
U.
S.,
Huawei
is
growing.
Huawei's
smnrtphone
sales
around
the
world
rose
50
percent
compared
to
a
year
earlier.
At
the
same
time,
sales
from
both
Samsung
and
Apple
fell.
So
far,
Huawei
has
grown
into
the
world's
largest
telecommunications
equipment
(电信设备)supplier,
selling
in
170
countries!
It
may
beat
Samsung
as
the
largest
smartphone
maker
in
the
near
future.
21.
Why
did
the
U.
S.
order
a
ban
on
Huawei
recently?
A.
Huawei's
sales
in
America
were
growing
faster
than
Apple.
B.
Huawei
refused
to
supply
services
to
the
U.
S.
government.
C.
They
didn't
want
Apple
lo
sell
parts
and
services
to
Huawei.
D.
They
thought
Huawei
collected
information
for
the
Chinese
government.
22.
According
to
Ren
Zhengfei,
Huawei
_________________________.
A.
is
deeply
beaten
by
the
ban
R
has
got
into
the
system
of
the
U.
S.
C.
can
solve
the
problems
they
are
facing
D.
was
asked
to
supply
information
to
China
23.
What
docs
the
writer
want
to
tell
us
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Huawei
is
full
of
hope.
B.
Huawei
will
grow
slowly.
C.
Huawei's
sales
will
be
doubled.
D.
Huawei
is
the
largest
smartphone
maker
24.
Which
is
TRUE
according
to
die
passage?
A.
Korea's
Samsung
is
die
world's
largest
supplier
of
5G.
B.
The
experience
of
founding
Huawei
was
very
romantic.
C.
Huawei
is
the
world's
largest
telecommunications
equipment
supplier.
D
Huawei
is
the
largest
smart
phone
maker
in
the
world
now.
25.
The
writer
wrote
this
passage
to
____________.
A.
say
'"thank
you"
to
Ren
Zhengfei
B.
fell
the
growing
steps
of
Huawei
and
its
recent
difficulties
C.
face
the
ban
of
the
U.
S.
with
some
suggestions
to
Huawei
D.
give
his
best
wishes
to
Huawei
for
its
bright
future
第二节
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题1分）
As
school
kids,
we
have
many
dreams.
These
dreams
can
be
very
big,
such
as
winning
the
Nobel
Prize.
Or
they
can
be
small.
26_______________
Once
you
have
found
a
dream,
what
do
you
do
with
it?
27___________
Follow
Your
Heart
by
Australian
writer
Andrew
Matthews
tells
us
that
realizing
our
dreams
is
life's
biggest
challenge.
You
may
think
you're
not
very
good
at
some
school
subjects,
or
that
it
is
impossible
for
you
to
become
a
writer.
28______________
In
fact,
everyone
can
realize
their
dream.
The
first
thing
you
must
do
is
to
remember
what
your
dream
is.
Don’t
lei
it
leave
your
heart.
Keep
idling
yourself
what
you
want,
and
you
will
realize
your
dream
fester.
Do
this
step
by
step.
A
dream
cannot
be
realized
in
one
day.
29_________
There
must
be
difficulties
on
the
road
to
realize
ii.
But
the
biggest
difficulty
comes
from
yourself.
You
need
to
decide
what
is
the
most
important.
Studying
instead
of
watching
TV
will
lead
to
better
exam
results,
while
saving
five
yuan
instead
of
buying
an
ice
cream
means
you
can
buy
a
new
book.
30__________
This
is
good
as
long
as
you
have
the
chance
to
learn
more
skills
and
find
new
interests.
A.
These
kinds
of
thoughts
slop
you
from
getting
your
dream,
the
book
says.
B.
You
may
just
want
to
become
one
of
the
good
students
in
your
class.
C
Have
you
ever
tried
to
make
your
dream
come
true?D.
As
you
get
closer
to
your
dream,
it
may
change
a
little.
K
Then
it
may
help
them
to
be
confident
to
face
challenges.
F.
A
big
dream
is,
in
fact,
many
small
dreams.
第三节
信息匹配
下面的材料AF分别介绍了六种App的主要功能。请根据Leo，Toy，Catherin，Allen，Paul，五位同学的爱好及需求，帮助他们选出适合他们的App，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。（共
5
小题，每小题1分）
A.
Runtastic
PRO
can
do
much
more
than
just
follow
your
favorite
running
routes.
This
excellent
fitness
app
keeps
going
with
all
kinds
of
useful
data
and
can
return
information
to
help
you
plan
fu?ture
outings.
Use
it
for
cycling,
hiking,
and
walking,
too.
B.
Bandcamp
is
one
of
the
most
exciting
music
market
places.
The
app
is
a
one-stop-shop
for
digital
and
physical
band
merch.
If
you
want
to
keep
your
finger
on
the
pulse
of
music,
this
is
an
wonderful
app,
G.
Calibre
is
the
giant
of
c-book
management.
With
just
a
few
clicks,
you
can
add
any
book
from
your
computer
to
your
c-Reader
over
USB
or
Wi-Fi.
You
can
also
store
your
e-books
on
the
cloud
for
easy
access
from
wherever
you
are.
If
you've
got
a
lot
of
e-books,
this
is
the
app
for
you.
D.
Duolingo
is
your
guide
for
learning
a
new
language.
The
more
you
use
the
app,
the
more
you
unlock
and—with
practice—the
more
you
learn.
This
free
app
now
supports
Danish,
Dutch,
French,
German.
Irish,
kalian,
Portuguese,
Spanish,
and
Swedish.
E.
Overdrop
is
a
weather
app
to
give
an
accurate
forecast.
The
app
includes
helpful
timeline—based
graphs
of
temperature,
wind
and
rain
predictions
(预测).
F.
DroidAdmin
provides
an
easy
way
of
downloading
some
files
from
a
computer
to
your
smartphone
in
just
one
step.
31.
Leo
is
really
a
book
worm.
He
enjoys
all
kinds
of
novels.
His
e-Reader
is
always
on
his
hands
wherever
he
is.
32.
Toy's
has
a
new
smartphone
and
he
would
like
to
download
files
from
his
computer
quickly.
33.
Catherin
is
a
guitarist.
She
plays
Jazz
and
classical
music.
Music
is
a
part
of
her
life.
34.
Allen
loves
collecting
model
cars.
He
tries
to
learn
German
to
get
more
knowledge
about
the
Germany
model
car.
35.
Paul
is
an
energetic
boy.
He
keeps
doing
outdoor
exercise
with
his
pct
dog
every
day.
第二部分
非选择题
（50分）
Ⅲ.仔细阅读下面句子，用所给单词的适当形式填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。（共
15
小题，每小题1分）
36.
If
you
want
to
improve
your
__________
(ability)
of
English
reading
and
writing,
you
have
to
practice
it
every
day,
37.
Jay
Zhou
is
a
fantastic
___________(music).
He
can
play
the
piano
and
sing
the
songs
very
well.
1
like
his
performances.
38.
Dinosaurs
lived
on
Earth
more
than
60
million
years
before
human
_________
(be).
They
lived
everywhere
on
Earth.
But
they
all
died
out
suddenly.
39.
I
missed
the
English
speech
competition
yesterday.
What
a
pity!
Who
was
the
__________
(win)?
40.
Unless
you
make
your
handwriting
better,
you
__________
(lose)
marks
in
the
exam.
41.
A
good
method
for
remember
the
__________(spell)
of
a
word
is
to
make
a
short
sentence
with
each
letter
of
the
word.
42.
The
baby
is
sleeping,
please
don't
talk
or
talk
____________
(quiet).
Thank
you!
43.
—
Can
you
tell
the
____________(different)
between
the
two
rooms?
—The
size
and
the
price.
44.
As
a
parent,
I
hope
that
my
daughter
can
get
very
good
______________(educational)
so
that
she
can
think
critically
and
individually.
45.
To
get
a
better
______________
(understand)
of
the
movie,
you
have
to
read
the
novel
before
going
to
the
cinema.
46.
Allen
___________
(learn)
how
to
use
chopsticks
since
he
came
to
China.
And
he
can
use
them
easily
now.
47.
Very
few
of
the
books
here
are
worth
___________
(read).
Don't
waste
time!
48.
The
_________
(India)
king
loved
playing
chess
very
much
but
he
was
not
very
good
at
it.
49.
There
are
____________(million)
of
stars
in
the
sky
but
we
can
only
sec
them
on
clear
nights.
50.
Drink
much
water
and
stay
in
bed.
1
hope
you
won't
get
____________
(bad)
tomorrow.
IV.
请选择方框中所提供的単词或短语并使用其正确的形式将下列句子补充完整,
每词或毎短
语限用一次。(共10小题,
每小题1分)
A
passenger;
expensive;
invent;
success;
memory
51.
The
ring
made
of
real
diamond
is
__________
than
a
glass
one.
So
you'd
better
check
it
carefully
before
you
pay.
52.
1stayed
in
the
UK
for
3
months
in
2003
and
I
have
got
a
lot
of
beautiful
___________.
I
will
remember
them
in
my
whole
life.
53.
Who
is
the
___________
of
this
useful
machine?
It
really
helps
me
a
lot!
54.
If
you
want
to
be
a
_____________
person,
you
should
keep
going
and
never
give
up.
55.
There
are
not
many
_________________on
the
bus.
People
prefer
to
take
the
subway
instead.
B
work
as;
find
out;
keep
in
touch
with;
make
jokes
about;
put
on
56.
—
Have
you
___________
the
answer
to
the
question?
—Sure!
It
is
a
piece
of
cake
for
me!
57.
I
will
leave
Shenzhen
for
Shanghai
tomorrow,
and
I
__________
you!
I
hope
we
will
be
good
friends
forever!
58.
My
uncle
____________a
Chinese
teacher
in
Shenzhen
since
2001.
He
is
a
wonderful
teacher.
59.
It
was
7:00,
and
Peter
had
to
gel
to
school
before
7:20
that
morning.
So
be
hurriedly
_________
his
clothes
and
ran
out.
60.
Lily
always
____________
me.
Does
she
think
that
I
am
stupid?
I
don't
like
her!
V.语法填空
（10
分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共
10
小题，每小题1分）
Jingwei
fills
up
the
sea
This
is
a
Chinese
myth
about
the
fantastic
bird
Jingwei.
People
61
(talk)
about
it
for
many,
many
years.
The
Yan
Emperor
has
a
younger
daughter
62
(name)
Nǖwa.
She
is
a
lively
girl
and
she
loves
63
(play)
in
the
sea.
One
day,
she
goes
to
64
Eastern
Sea
to
have
some
fun.
As
she
goes
further
away
from
the
shore,
the
water
becomes
more
and
more
violent.
Big
65
(wave)
come
one
after
another.
After
a
serious
fight
against
the
angry
sea,
the
little
girl
loses
all
of
her
_66
(strong)
and
drowns.
After
she
dies,
her
spirit
turns
into
a
bird
called
"Jingwei".
Unlike
usual
birds,
Jingwei
looks
like
a
crow
67
a
white
beak
and
red
feet.
It
makes
the
sad
sound:
"Jingwei"
and
gets
its
name
from
the
sound.
The
little
bird
has
a
strange
habit.
It
68
(regular)
carries
small
branches
and
stones
from
the
Western
Mountains
to
fill
up
the
Eastern
Sea.
Why
69
(do)
Jingwei
do
that?
There
are
many
ideas,
70
no
one
knows
the
real
answer.
VI.
书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华,
你的笔友Paul在要学校做公开演讲,
鼓励他的同学们面对疫情的挑战,
坚
持学习。Paul以前没有公开演讲的经历,
写信向你寻求建议。请你给Paul写一封回信,
回信
开头已给出。
要点:
1.
列举演讲时可能遇到的问题如因害羞而怯场、忘记演讲内容等（至少2条）；
2.
根据列举的问题提出建议；
3.
预祝他演讲成功；
要求：
1.至少70词，开头和结尾已给出．不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
4.
标点正确，书面整洁。
Dear
Paul,
How
are
you?
It
is
great
to
hear
from
you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li
Hua
罗湖区2020-2021学年度第一学期期末考试
八年级英语学科试题参考答案
1-10
DCBAC
DBCAB
11-15
ACDCB
16-20
CBBDC
21-25
DCACB
26-30
BCAFD
31-35
CFBDA
36.
abilities
37.
musician
38.
beings
39.
winner
40.
will
lose
41.
spelling
42.
quietly
43.
differences
44.
education
45.
understanding
46.
has
learnt
(learned)
47.
reading
48.
Indian
49.
millions
50.
worse
5l.
more
expensive;
52.
memories;
53.
inventor;
54.
successful;
55.
passengers
56.
found
out
57.
will
keep
in
touch
with
58.
has
worked
as
59.
put
on
60.
makes
jokes
with
61.
have
talked
62.
named
63.
playing
64,
the
65.
waves
66.
strength
67.
with
68.
regularly
69.
does
70.
but
书面表达
Dear
Paul,
How
are
you?
It
is
great
to
hear
from
you.
I
think
making
a
speech
in
public
won't
be
difficult
if
you
follow
my
suggestions.
You
may
gel
nervous
to
face
so
many
people
when
you
give
a
speech
in
public.
Why
not
practice
with
your
families
before
the
speech?
Smile
and
useful
advice
from
your
families
will
cheer
you
up.
It
is
also
a
common
problem
for
you
to
forget
what
(o
say
during
the
speech.
Keep
practicing
before
the
speech
and
try
to
keep
every
word
in
your
mind.
I
think
these
might
be
the
keys
to
the
problem.
In
a
word,
practice
makes
perfect.
Keep
practicing
.
and
you
will
make
it.
I
wish
you
will
make
a
wonderful
speech
and
enjoy
the
platform.
Hope
to
hear
from
you
soon.
Yours
Li
Hua
评分建议：
1.
根据文章内容要点表达的完整性、传达信息的有效性、语言表达的正确性以及连贯得体性,
确定文章所属档次并给出合理分数。
2.
在完整传达题目要求的信息的前提下,
语言的正确性是基础,
连贯性和得体性是更髙的能
力体现.
3.
同类语言错误不重夏扣分。
内容要点：
1.
列举可能遇到的问题（至少2点）4分
2.
提出的建议。5分
3.
预祝他演讲成功。2分
4.
书信开头及结尾的寒暄及过度语句。2分
5.
书写规范、工整,
卷面整洁。2分