江苏省常州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频,无文字材料)

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名称 江苏省常州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频,无文字材料)
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更新时间 2021-01-24 22:15:21

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常州市教育学会学业水平监测
高一英语试题
注意:本试卷分四个部分,答案全部做在答题纸上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一部分、听力(满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
will
the
man
probably
do
next?
A.Watch
TV.
B.
Go
out
for
dinner.
C.Do
his
homework.
2.Where
are
the
speakers?
A.In
the
school.
B.At
a
school
bus
stop.
C.At
a
regular
bus
stop.
3.What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.She'll
borrow
a
phone.
B.
She
is
using
her
phone
now.
C.She
lent
her
phone
out.
4.When
did
the
man
leave
for
home?
A.At
ten.
B.At
eleven.
C.At
ten
thirty.
5.Which
foreign
language
does
Mr.Smith
do
well
in?
A.
French.
B.Japanese.
C.Spanish.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What
played
the
most
important
part
in
the
man's
team's
winning
the
match?
A.
The
man's
performance.
B.Strength.
C.Teamwork.
7.What
do
the
speakers
think
of
the
coach?
A.Kind
and
capable(能干的)
B.Strict
and
warm-hearted.
C.Hard
to
get
along
with.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What
does
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
do?
A.Have
a
rest.
B.Do
more
exercise.
C.Get
a
little
heavy.
9.What
will
the
man
do
at
the
weekend?
A.Climb
mountains.
B.Finish
his
research
paper.
C.Climb
the
stairs.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Which
meal
does
Alice
skip?
A.Lunch.
B.Breakfast.
C.Supper.
11.
Why
is
Alice
on
a
diet?
A.Because
she
thinks
she
is
fat.
B.Because
she
doesn't
feel
like
eating.
C.Because
she
is
following
others
blindly.
12.What
will
Alice
do
after
the
conversation?
A.Stop
eating
snacks.
B.
Think
twice
before
a
decision.
C.Stick
to
her
diet
as
before.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
How
did
the
man
feel
about
himself
in
the
beginning?
A.Ashamed
and
disappointed.
B.Confident
and
excited.
CCalm
and
peaceful.
14.What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.
Fishing
with
the
man.
B.Sitting
there
and
watching.
C.Reading
a
book.
15.What
is
the
man
talking
about?
A.His
fishing
experience.
B.Ways
of
catching
a
fish.
C.Excuses
for
his
not
catching
a
fish.
16.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Show
the
man
how
to
fish.
B.Teach
the
man
how
to
read.
C.Find
a
better
place
to
fish.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Which
is
not
the
benefits
of
reading?
A.
Keeping
the
mind
active.
B.Helping
reduce
stress.
C.Facing
the
death
peacefully.
18.
How
long
did
the
researchers
carry
out
the
study?
A.12
years.
B.50
years.
C.30
years.
19.What
percent
of
people
who
read
over
3.5
hours
a
week
are
less
likely
to
die?
A.17%.
B.23%.
C.30%.
20.How
many
hours
do
people
over
65
spend
watching
TV
per
day?
A.4.4
hours.
B.3.5
hours.
C.2.3
hours.
第二部分、阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分375分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Many
of
us
work
hard
to
achieve
a
successful
career.
We
spend
years
in
school,
and
then
get
a
well-paid
job
that
we
think
will
bring
us
a
comfortable
life.
Then
one
day
we
realize
that
all
we
seem
to
do
is
work
and
have
forgotten
how
to
relax.There's
nothing
wrong
with
being
ambitious.The
problem
is
that
we
don't
keep
a
good
work-life
balance.
Here
are
some
simple
activities
that
can
help
you
find
more
peace
and
balance
in
your
life.
Take
a
warm
bath
A
warm
bath
will
help
you
relax
physically
and
mentally.
The
warm
water
will
relax
your
muscles
and
in
addition,
the
environment
will
help
calm
your
mind
and
improve
your
mood.
Go
outside
The
fresh
air
and
change
of
scenery
can
help
you
clear
your
mind.
In
addition,
seeing
the
rest
of
the
world
helps
you
put
things
into
a
larger
perspective.It
helps
you
see
things
beyond
your
own
busy
lives.
Try
meditation
Meditation
is
a
powerful
tool
to
help
you
relax.
Basically,
all
you
have
to
do
is
sit
quietly
for
a
few
minutes
and
follow
your
breath.
You
don't
have
to
do
it
perfectly,and
you
don't
have
to
meditate
for
long
periods
to
get
the
benefits.
If
you
want
more
balance
in
your
life,
then
make
relaxation
a
part
of
your
daily
life.
Not
only
will
you
feel
better,
but
also
you
will
be
more
productive
and
gain
more
satisfaction
from
your
work
and
your
personal
life.
1.
What
is
this
article
about?
A.
What
a
comfortable
life
is
like.
B.
The
best
ways
to
enjoy
yourself.
C.
Activities
that
you
should
do
for
your
success.
D.
How
to
live
a
peaceful
and
balanced
life.
2.
Which
of
the
following
does
the
author
agree
with?
A.
People
should
be
relaxed
instead
of
working
hard
B.
Taking
a
warm
bath
is
less
useful
for
sportsmen.
C.
Going
outside
can
broaden
your
mind
and
horizon.
D.
The
more
relaxation
you
have,
the
better
you
will
work.
3.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“meditate"
most
probably
mean?
A.
think
B.
sleep
C.
exercise
D.
breathe
【答案】1.
D
2.
C
3.
A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些可以帮助我们在生活中找到更多的平静和平衡的活动。
【1题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,根据第二段“Here
are
some
simple
activities
that
can
help
you
find
more
peace
and
balance
in
your
life.”(这里有一些简单的活动可以帮助你在生活中找到更多的平静和平衡。)可知,文章是关于如何过一种平静和平衡的生活的。故选D项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据Go
outside小标题下段中“The
fresh
air
and
change
of
scenery
can
help
you
clear
your
mind.
In
addition,
seeing
the
rest
of
the
world
helps
you
put
things
into
a
larger
perspective.
It
helps
you
see
things
beyond
your
own
busy
lives.”(新鲜的空气和风景的变化可以帮助你清理你的头脑。此外,看待世界的其他部分有助于你从更广阔的角度看待事物,帮助你看到超越自己忙碌生活的事物。)可以推知,作者认为到外面去可以开阔心胸和视野。选项A“人们应该放松而不是努力工作。”和作者“平衡生活”的观点相悖;选项B“洗个热水澡对运动员没什么用处。”和作者“热水澡能身心放松”的观点相悖,选项D“你越放松,你就会工作得越好。”过于极端,不符合作者观点。故选C项。
【3题详解】
词句猜测题。根据Try
meditation小标题下第一段中“Meditation
is
a
powerful
tool
to
help
you
relax.”(冥想是帮助你放松的有力工具。)可知,冥想能帮助放松,再根据划线词句“You
don't
have
to
do
it
perfectly,
and
you
don't
have
to
meditate
for
long
periods
to
get
the
benefits.”(你不需要做得很完美,你也不必meditate长时间来获得好处。)可知,前半句中的代词it指的是“冥想”,可以推知划线单词meditate(和meditation同根词)应该是“冥想”的意思,选项A与之意义最为接近。故选A项。
B
Instead
of
going
on
a
trip
or
buying
herself
new
clothes:Xiao
Tong
from
Wuhan,
Hubei
province,chose
to
celebrate
her
senior
high
school
graduation
in
a
different
way.
She
went
to
a
beauty
clinic
to
have
plastic
surgery
on
her
nose."I
want
to
make
a
good
impression
and
start
my
university
life
with
a
brand-new
look,"the
18-year-old
told
Changjiang
Daily.
Like
Xiao
Tong,many
young
Chinese
are
anxious
about
their
looks,
and
more
and
more
subject
themselves
to
plastic
surgery.Young
people
do
it
for
different
reasons,and
improving
self-confidence
is
one
of
them.
Wang
Fang,18,from
Beijing,
felt
that
her
eyes
were
too
small.
In
2019,after
she
got
in
university,Wang
had
a
minor
operation
done
on
her
eyelids."Before
I
had
the
surgery,
I
had
a
negative
view
of
myself.Therefore,I
had
no
confidence,"Wang
told
Beijing
Youth
Daily.
But
Jiang
Wenxiu
of
the
Department
of
Psychiatry,
Zhongda
Hospital,
Southeast
University
in
Jiangsu,advised
that
people
should
think
twice
before
going
under
the
knife.
"Medical
beauty
apps
only
show
how
great
plastic
surgery
can
be,"Jiang
told
China
Daily.
"They
leave
out
all
the
negative
things."
Today
beauty
clinics
are
well
aware
that
these
young
students
are
mostly
short
of
money,so
they
use
summer
discounts,
installment
plans
and
other
ways
to
attract
their
attention.
Xiao
Zhen,17,from
Chengdu,Sichuan
province,is
one
of
the
victims.
She
took
out
a
loan(贷款)
of
about
20,000
yuan
to
get
plastic
surgery.But
the
large
sum
of
money
became
a
big
burden.
She
had
to
drop
out
of
school
and
go
to
work
to
pay
off
the
loan.
Besides
the
financial
burden,
potential
health
risks
of
plastic
surgery
also
need
to
be
considered.
"If
you
have
big
problems
with
your
look,
you
should
wait
until
you
are
a
full
adult,
and
then
decide
if
you
want
to
do
something
about
it,"Jiang
said."Then,with
a
stable(稳定的)mind,you
can
consider
inner
and
outer
beauty,and
whether
plastic
surgery
is
for
you.”
4.
Why
does
the
author
mention
Xiao
Tong
in
the
first
paragraph?
A.
To
explain
what
plastic
surgery
is.
B.
To
praise
her
bravery
to
live
a
different
life.
C.
To
show
the
popularity
of
plastic
surgery.
D.
To
introduce
a
new
way
to
start
university.
5.
What
does
Xiao
Zhen
lose
for
her
surgery?
A.
Freedom.
B.
Education.
C.
Health.
D.
Confidence.
6.
What
is
Jiang
Wenxiu's
attitude
towards
plastic
surgery?
A.
Admiring.
B.
Worried.
C.
Cautious(谨慎的)
D.
Satisfied.
7.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Popular
plastic
surgery.
B.
Never
take
plastic
surgery.
C.
What
makes
plastic
surgery
popular?
D.
Show
your
confidence
in
plastic
surgery.
【答案】4.
C
5.
B
6.
C
7.
A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇新闻报道,文章讲述了整容在年轻人中的流行,同时还列举了一些整容之后的不良后果。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一句,“Like
Xiao
Tong,many
young
Chinese
are
anxious
about
their
looks,
and
more
and
more
subject
themselves
to
plastic
surgery.”(像小童一样,很多的年轻人都对自己的外貌很焦虑,越来越多的人让自己去整容),可知,上文提到的小童,只是一个众多整容的年轻人中的一个例子,说明了整容越来越流行。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段后两句,“But
the
large
sum
of
money
became
a
big
burden.
She
had
to
drop
out
of
school
and
go
to
work
to
pay
off
the
loan.”(但是这笔钱成为一个很大的负担。她不得不辍学,去工作以偿还贷款),可知,小珍因为贷款整容而失去了受教育的机会。故选B。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段,“But
Jiang
Wenxiu
of
the
Department
of
Psychiatry,
Zhongda
Hospital,
Southeast
University
in
Jiangsu,advised
that
people
should
think
twice
before
going
under
the
knife.
"Medical
beauty
apps
only
show
how
great
plastic
surgery
can
be,"Jiang
told
China
Daily.
"They
leave
out
all
the
negative
things."”(但是,来自江苏东南大学众达医院精神病科的蒋文秀建议,人们在动刀之前要三思。医学上美容的app只是展示了美容手术有可能是什么样的,它们忽略掉所有负面的东西),可知,蒋文秀医生对整容手术室持谨慎的态度的。故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一句,“Like
Xiao
Tong,many
young
Chinese
are
anxious
about
their
looks,
and
more
and
more
subject
themselves
to
plastic
surgery.”(像小童一样,像小童一样,很多的年轻人都对自己的外貌很焦虑,越来越多的人让自己去整容),本句引出文章主题,整容在年轻人中变得越来越流行,再结合下文,作者列举更多的例子,来证明整容在年轻人群中的受欢迎程度,以及由于整容,给年轻人带来的后果,所以本文主要是围绕整容的流行来展开。短文的最佳标题为“很受欢迎的整形手术”。故选A。
【点睛】
C
The
traditional
Chinese
lunar
calendar(农历)divides
the
year
into
24
solar
terms(节气).Start
of
Winter,
the
19th
solar
term
of
the
year,begins
this
year
on
Nov
7
and
ends
on
Nov
21.
Start
of
Winter
is
the
first
solar
term
of
winter,which
means
winter
is
coming
and
crops
harvested
in
autumn
should
he
stored
up.
In
ancient
times,
the
Start
of
Winter
was
regarded
as
the
beginning
of
winter,
however,due
to
geographical
factors,
the
actual
winter
time
varies
from
place
to
place.
In
fact,the
Start
of
Winter
is
not
the
beginning
of
winter
in
terms
of
meteorology(气象学)。The
weather
every
year
is
different,
so
the
beginning
of
winter
could
be
quite
different.And
as
China
is
very
large,
it
starts
at
different
times
in
different
areas.
The
beginnings
of
the
four
seasons
were
important
festivals
in
ancient
times.
Before
the
Start
of
Winter,the
ancient
emperor
would
take
a
shower
and
have
no
more
meat.On
that
day,the
emperor
would
lead
his
officials
to
the
countryside
and"welcome
the
winter".
People
eat
dumplings
on
the
beginning
of
winter.
Legend
has
it
that
in
the
late
Eastern
Han
Dynasty,Zhang
Zhongjing
invented
"Jiao
Ear"(娇耳)to
treat
typhoid(伤寒)
patients
with
ear
frostbite(冻疮).He
cooked
mutton,hot
peppers
and
herbs
to
drive
out
the
cold
and
warm
up
the
body.He
put
these
materials
into
a
dough
skin
and
made
them
into
an
ear
shape.Since
then,people
have
learned
to
make
the
food
which
became
known
as
"dumpling"
or
jiaozi.
Today
there
is
still
a
saying
that
goes
"Eat
dumplings
on
Start
of
Winter
Day,
or
your
ears
will
be
frostbitten.”
8.
Which
of
the
following
is
right
about
Start
of
Winter?
A.
It
is
one
of
the
solar
terns
in
Chinese
calendar.
B.
People
begin
to
harvest
crops
on
this
day.
C.
Winter
begins
on
November
7
this
year.
D.
It
begins
in
different
months
in
different
places.
9.
What
does
it
in
paragraph
4
refer
to?
A.
the
Start
of
Winter
B.
the
change
of
weather
C.
the
important
festival
D.
the
beginning
of
winter
10.
What
do
the
last
two
paragraphs
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Importance
of
Start
of
Winter.
B.
Customs
of
Start
of
Winter.
C.
Origin(起源)of
Start
of
Winter.
D.
Food
eaten
on
Start
of
Winter.
11.
Why
do
people
eat
dumplings
on
Start
of
Winter
day?
A.
Because
dumplings
can
drive
away
typhoid.
B.
Because
they
wish
for
good
luck
for
themselves.
C.
Because
eating
dumplings
can
warm
up
their
ears.
D.
Because
they
want
to
prevent
the
coming
of
winter.
【答案】8.
A
9.
D
10.
B
11.
B
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了二十四节气中的立冬节气,解释了立冬节气的含义,时间和人们在立冬时节的风俗习惯。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句,“Start
of
Winter,
the
19th
solar
term
of
the
year,begins
this
year
on
Nov
7
and
ends
on
Nov
21.”(立冬是一年中的第19个节气,今年立冬节气开始于11月7号,结束于11月21号)可知,立冬是二十四节气中的一个。故选A。
【9题详解】
代词指代词。根据上一句话,“The
weather
every
year
is
different,
so
the
beginning
of
winter
could
be
quite
different.”(每年的天气是不一样的,所以冬天的开始也可能是不一样的),再跟据代词的指代原则,“代词指代上句出现的人,物或事”,可知,本句的it代指上一句中的the
beginning
of
winter。故选D。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段,“Before
the
Start
of
Winter,the
ancient
emperor
would
take
a
shower
and
have
no
more
meat.On
that
day,the
emperor
would
lead
his
officials
to
the
countryside
and"welcome
the
winter"”(在立冬之前,古代的皇帝会洗澡,戒肉。在当天,皇帝会带领他的官员们来到乡村迎接冬天),以及最后一段,“He
cooked
mutton,hot
peppers
and
herbs
to
drive
out
the
cold
and
warm
up
the
body.”(他会炖羊肉,辣椒和草药来驱赶寒冷,温暖身体),可知,文章后两段主要在讲古代的时候,在立冬节气人们的一些习俗。故选B。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句,“Today
there
is
still
a
saying
that
goes
"Eat
dumplings
on
Start
of
Winter
Day,
or
your
ears
will
be
frostbitten.””(今天仍然有谚语,“立冬时节吃饺子,否则耳朵冻下来”)可知,现在的生活条件提高了,人们吃饺子不再只是为了驱寒,而是是带着一种对自己的美好愿望。故选B。
【点睛】
D
A
Chinese
TV
play,The
Long
Night
has
enjoyed
great
popularity,
getting
a
high
score
of
9.2/10
on
Douban.
Viewers
all
spoke
highly
of
this
drama,
saying
it
is
even
better
than
the
original
work.
As
TV
series
such
as
The
Bad
Kids,
Nothing
but
Thirty
and
Horizon
Tower
are
still
popular,
netizens
become
excited
and
think
that
domestic(国内的)dramas
are
worthy
of
being
followed.
The
Long
Night,
for
example,
makes
people
realize
that
everything
can
be
easily
imitated
and
copied
except
the
understanding
and
search
for
aesthetics(美).
Imitated
or
copied
dramas
often
have
no
soul.
However,quite
a
few
Chinese
dramas
prefer
repeating
or
copying
the
content
and
theme
in
other
dramas
or
their
own
ones.
Daylight
Entertainment
produced
Ode
to
Joy(欢乐颂)
to
reveal
the
happiness
and
sadness
of
city
beauties,receiving
many
positive
comments.However,
after
the
reproduction
of
Ode
to
Joy
2,All
Is
Well,and
If
There's
No
Tomorrow,it
was
criticized
by
professionals
and
audience
for
stereotypical(刻板的)creation:"Pile
up
the
hopes
of
one
hundred
people
onto
one
person
the
hero
looks
just
like
a
live
complaining
post
in
the
forum,and
other
characters
are
tools
to
hunt
him."
Twenty
Your
Life
On
and
Nothing
but
Thirty
give
the
audience
an
impression
that
they
are
completely
"coming
from
the
trending
topics
and
living
on
the
trending
topics".
One
viewer
commented
"I
am
guessing
the
next
plays
will
be
Forty
to
Know
the
Mandate
of
Heaven,Fifty
to
Move
on,and
Sixty
Still
Young".
Taking
a
closer
look
at
the
works
that
have
earned
a
place
in
the
history
of
Chinese
drama
none
of
them
is
a
copy
or
copycat.
Besides,
they
are
too
good
to
be
followed.
Now,many
Chinese
dramas
are
noticeably
turning
themselves
back
to
the
right
track.
Hopefully,a
good
drama
will
not
be
followed
by
a
group
of
twins
or
siblings.
12.
What
does
the
author
mainly
want
to
do?
A.
To
introduce
a
number
of
TV
plays.
B.
To
explain
the
process
of
drama
producing.
C.
To
welcome
a
new
trend
in
domestic
dramas.
D.
To
encourage
readers
to
watch
more
Chinese
plays.
13.
What
is
the
function
of
the
paragraph
4?
A.
Presenting
a
new
point
of
view.
B.
Leading
in
a
new
topic.
C.
Supporting
a
point
of
view.
D.
Making
a
conclusion.
14.
Which
of
the
following
is
on
the
right
track
mentioned
in
the
last
paragraph
according
to
the
author?
A.
The
Long
Night
B.
If
There's
No
Tomorrow
C.
Nothing
but
Thirty
D.
Sixty
Still
Young
15.
On
what
basis
should
Chinese
domestic
dramas
be
improved
according
to
the
author?
A.
imitation
B.
impression
C.
popularity
D.
creativity
【答案】12.
C
13.
C
14.
A
15.
D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国国产的电视剧复制和模仿某些好剧的现象很严重,并呼吁国产电视剧能够有自己的创新,而不是一味地模仿某些好剧。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。由文章倒数第二段“Taking
a
closer
look
at
the
works
that
have
earned
a
place
in
the
history
of
Chinese
drama
none
of
them
is
a
copy
or
copycat.(仔细看看那些在中国电视剧史上占有一席之地的作品,它们都不是复制品或山寨品)”以及最后一段
“Now,
many
Chinese
dramas
are
noticeably
turning
themselves
back
to
the
right
track.
Hopefully,
a
good
drama
will
not
be
followed
by
a
group
of
twins
or
siblings.
(如今,许多中国电视剧显然正在重回正轨。希望一部好剧不会出现一群双胞胎或兄弟姐妹)”可知,作者认为好的电视剧作品不应是去复制或模仿好剧,他希望一部好剧将不会出现一群模仿者。由此可推断作者的意图是期待国产剧的新趋势,新改变。故选C项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第三段“However,
quite
a
few
Chinese
dramas
prefer
repeating
or
copying
the
content
and
theme
in
other
dramas
or
their
own
ones.(然而,相当一部分中国电视剧倾向于重复或复制其他电视剧或自己的电视剧的内容和主题。)”以及第四段“
However,
after
the
reproduction
of
Ode
to
Joy
2,
All
Is
Well,
and
If
There's
No
Tomorrow,
it
was
criticized
by
professionals
and
audience
for
stereotypical(刻板的)creation(然而,在《欢乐颂2》,《都挺好》,《我是余欢水》等复制剧播出之后,日光娱乐就被专业人士和观众批评为刻板的创作)”可知,文章第四段主要是举例来说明、支持第三段“相当一部分中国戏剧喜欢重复或复制其他戏剧或自己的戏剧的内容和主题”的观点。故选C项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。由文章最后一段“Now,
many
Chinese
dramas
are
noticeably
turning
themselves
back
to
the
right
track.
Hopefully,
a
good
drama
will
not
be
followed
by
a
group
of
twins
or
siblings.(现在,许多中国电视剧明显地回到了正轨。希望一部好剧之后,不会出现一群双胞胎或兄弟姐妹)”可知,国产电视剧重回正轨(the
right
track)指一部好剧之后,不会出现一群模仿者,也就是好的电视剧要原创,有自己的独特性,而不是一味模仿好剧。再结合第二段“The
Long
Night,
for
example,
makes
people
realize
that
everything
can
be
easily
imitated
and
copied
except
the
understanding
and
search
for
aesthetics(例如,《沉默的真相》使人们意识到,除了对美学的理解和追求之外,一切都可以很容易地模仿和复制)”可知,《沉默的真相》这部剧有着对美学的理解和追求,有自己的特色,并非一味复制其他的作品。由此可推断A项表述符合“the
right
track”的说法,符合题意。故选A项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第一段“Imitated
or
copied
dramas
often
have
no
soul.(模仿或抄袭的电视剧往往没有灵魂)”及倒数第二段“Taking
a
closer
look
at
the
works
that
have
earned
a
place
in
the
history
of
Chinese
drama
none
of
them
is
a
copy
or
copycat.(仔细看看那些在中国电视剧史上赢得一席之地的作品,它们没有一个是复制品或山寨品)”可知,好剧不是通过复制或抄袭得来的,由此可推测作者认为中国国产剧应该在创造性上有所改进。故选D项。
第二节
七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When
things
get
wildly
busy
in
the
morning,
some
students
like
skipping
breakfast
to
save
time.
___16___Whether
at
home,
on
the
way
to
school
or
at
school
eating
something
healthy
for
breakfast
may
help
a
student
get
better
grades.
According
to
research,
the
students
who
ate
a
healthy
breakfast
were
twice
as
likely
to
achieve
above
average
in
education
as
those
who
didn't.
Are
there
really
many
children
who
do
not
eat
breakfast?
___17___The
study
found
that
39
percent
of
students
reported
eating
break
fast
fewer
than
three
days
in
a
usual
school
week.
Health
experts
suggest
that
the
best
breakfast
is
a
mix
of
complex
carbohydrates,
protein
and
fat.
This
gives
your
body
the
energy
it
needs
to
think
clearly
and
to
remember
what
it
learns.
According
to
research,
not
all
breakfasts
are
created
equal.
___18___
The
best
breakfast
should
include
complex
carbohydrates
that
slowly
release
energy
to
the
body.
___19___They
say
eating
between
350
and
500
calories
in
the
morning
is
a
good
amount
of
energy
to
start
the
day.
A
good
breakfast
is
not
just
helpful
to
school-aged
children
___20___A
study
from
researchers
at
the
University
of
Toronto
in
Canada
found
that
a
breakfast
rich
in
protein
and
complex
carbohydrates
increased
performance
on
short-term
and
long-term
memory.
Carbohydrates
and
protein
are
especially
important
because
they
have
a
major
effect
on
long-term
memory.
A.
The
answer
is
yes.
B.
Students
don't
know
about
it.
C.
But
they
think
it
may
be
harmful
to
their
health.
D.
But
that
may
be
a
big
mistake
for
students.
E.
We
all
benefit
from
eating
something
healthy
in
the
morning.
F.
Some
breakfasts
are
not
able
to
give
the
brain
what
it
needs
to
work
at
its
highest
level.
G.
However,
eating
too
much
can
also
make
a
person
feel
tired
and
unable
to
think
clearly.
【答案】16.
D
17.
A
18.
F
19.
G
20.
E
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了吃健康早餐对人的积极影响以及对于如何吃健康的早餐提出一些建议。
【16题详解】
上文“When
things
get
wildly
busy
in
the
morning,
some
students
like
skipping
breakfast
to
save
time.
(当早上的事情变得非常繁忙时,一些学生喜欢不吃早餐来节省时间。)”说明学生认为不吃早餐是好的行为。和下文“Whether
at
home,
on
the
way
to
school
or
at
school
eating
something
healthy
for
breakfast
may
help
a
student
get
better
grades.(无论是在家里,在上学的路上还是在学校吃一些健康的早餐可以帮助学生获得更好的成绩。)”说明事实上不吃早餐是错误的行为。D选项But
that
may
be
a
big
mistake
for
students.(但对学生来说,这可能是一个很大的错误。)符合上下文。故选D项。
【17题详解】
上文“Are
there
really
many
children
who
do
not
eat
breakfast?(真的有很多孩子不吃早餐吗?)”说明填空处是对此处的回答。和下文“The
study
found
that
39
percent
of
students
reported
eating
break
fast
fewer
than
three
days
in
a
usual
school
week.(研究发现,39%的学生报告说,在正常上学的一周中,吃早餐少于三天。)”说明有很多孩子不吃早餐。A选项The
answer
is
yes.(答案是肯定的。)符合文意。故选A项。
【18题详解】
上文“Health
experts
suggest
that
the
best
breakfast
is
a
mix
of
complex
carbohydrates,
protein
and
fat.
This
gives
your
body
the
energy
it
needs
to
think
clearly
and
to
remember
what
it
learns.
According
to
research,
not
all
breakfasts
are
created
equal.
(健康专家建议,最好的早餐是混合碳水化合物、蛋白质和脂肪。这给你的身体提供了清晰思考和记住所学内容所需的能量。根据研究,并不是所有的早餐都是一样的。)”说明有些早餐不能提供身体所需的能量。F选项Some
breakfasts
are
not
able
to
give
the
brain
what
it
needs
to
work
at
its
highest
level.(有些早餐不能给大脑提供它在最高水平工作所需要的东西。)符合文意。故选F项。
【19题详解】
下文“They
say
eating
between
350
and
500
calories
in
the
morning
is
a
good
amount
of
energy
to
start
the
day.(他们说,早上吃350到500卡路里的食物是开始一天的良好能量。)”说明早餐不能吃多。G选项However,
eating
too
much
can
also
make
a
person
feel
tired
and
unable
to
think
clearly.(然而,吃得太多也会使人感到疲劳,无法清晰地思考。)符合下文。故选G项。
【20题详解】
下文“A
study
from
researchers
at
the
University
of
Toronto
in
Canada
found
that
a
breakfast
rich
in
protein
and
complex
carbohydrates
increased
performance
on
short-term
and
long-term
memory.(加拿大多伦多大学研究人员的一项研究发现,富含蛋白质和复合碳水化合物的早餐能提高人的短期和长期记忆能力。)”说明早上吃健康的早餐对人有积极影响。E选项We
all
benefit
from
eating
something
healthy
in
the
morning.(早上吃点健康的东西对我们都有好处。)符合文意。故选E项。
第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从所提供的四个选项中选出最佳选项,完成短文填空。
We
think
of
teenage
video
gamers
as
being
in
a
sort
of
solitary
confinement(单独禁闭),shut
in
their
darkened
bedrooms.In
___21___,they
are
usually
communicating
with
other
gamers,
via
audio
or
text,
about
the
action
on
the
screen.
And
sometimes
their
conversations
change
from
the
world
of
fantasy
to
___22___
That's
what
happened
to
14-year-old
Reilly
Howard
from
East
Hampton,Connecticut,
last
October.
While
playing
Counter-Strike:
Global
Offensive,
he
___23___
that
a
13-year-old
from
Florida,
was
not
his
normal
self.
Reilly's
feeling
was
___24___
when
the
friend
messaged
him,"Yo,
we
need
to
talk.
"Reilly
___25___
called
him.
"He
starts
to
___26___about
what's
going
on
in
his
life:
'I
have
nothing
to
live
___27___
;I'm
going
to
kill
myself,'"
Reilly
told
."He
couldn't
even
talk.
He
was
crying
so
much."___28___
to
express
his
inner
pain
in
speech,
the
13-year-old
___29___
out,"Tonight
is
going
to
be
the
night."
"He's
my
____30____.I
didn't
want
him
to
die,"
he
told
WFSB.
For
two
hours,
Reilly
said
everything
he
could
think
of
to
____31____
the
13-year-old
to
embrace(拥抱)life.“I
just
kept
comforting
him,"
says
Reilly.
“I
said,
'I'll
see
you
tomorrow.I'm
going
to
be
playing
with
you
tomorrow.You
promise,
____32____
is
going
to
happen
tonight.'"
About
that
time,Reilly's
parents
came
home
from
work.He____33____
them
of
what
was
happening,and
they
called
Florida
police,
who
tracked
down
the
boy.
The
troubled
teen
is
doing
____34____now,thanks
to
a
gamer-one
he'd
never
met
in
person-who
was
willing
to
put
down
the
keyboard
and
lend
a(n)____35____,Reilly's
mother,
Sheila
Reilly,says,"You
just
have
to
show
up
and
talk
to
people.And
listen."
21.
A.
surprise
B.
particular
C.
truth
D.
general
22.
A.
reality
B.
imagination
C.
games
D.
screens
23.
A.
agreed
B.
predicted
C.
noticed
D.
remembered
24.
A.
examined
B.
confirmed
C.
challenged
D.
accepted
25.
A.
pleasantly
B.
finally
C.
formally
D.
immediately
26.
A.
go
ahead
B.
move
forward
C.
note
down
D.
open
up
27.
A.
with
B.
for
C.
by
D.
on
28.
A.
Unable
B.
Unbelievable
C.
Unhappy
D.
Unnatural
29.
A.
sent
B.
called
C.
typed
D.
figured
30.
A.
man
B.
friend
C.
gamer
D.
colleague
31.
A.
expect
B.
advise
C.
change
D.
persuade
32.
A.
nothing
B.
something
C.
anything
D.
everything
33.
A.
reminded
B.
informed
C.
remembered
D.
expressed
34.
A.
fluently
B.
magically
C.
usually
D.
well
35.
A.
heart
B.
action
C.
ear
D.
shoulder
【答案】21.
C
22.
A
23.
C
24.
B
25.
D
26.
D
27.
B
28.
A
29.
C
30.
B
31.
D
32.
A
33.
B
34.
D
35.
C
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一位14岁的电脑游戏玩家Reilly
Howard拯救了一位想要轻生的另外一位游戏玩家。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:事实上,他们通常会通过音频或文本与其他玩家交流屏幕上的行为。A.
surprise惊讶;B.
particular详情;C.
truth事实;D.
general一般。根据“We
think
of
teenage
video
gamers
as
being
in
a
sort
of
solitary
confinement(单独禁闭),shut
in
their
darkened
bedrooms.”可知,事实上,青少年电子游戏玩家之间也交流。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:有时他们的对话从幻想世界变成现实。A.
reality现实;B.
imagination想象;C.
games游戏;D.
screens屏幕。根据“the
world
of
fantasy”及下文故事可知,有时青少年电子游戏玩家的对话从幻想世界变成现实。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在玩《反恐精英:全球攻势》时,他注意到一个来自佛罗里达的13岁男孩和平常的他不一样了。
A.
agreed同意;B.
predicted预测;C.
noticed注意到;D.
remembered记得。根据“that
a
13-year-old
from
Florida,
was
not
his
normal
self.”可知,Reilly注意到一位和他一起玩游戏的男孩和平时不一样。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当那个朋友给Reilly发信息说:“嘿,我们需要谈谈。”时,Reilly的感觉得到了证实。A.
examined检查;B.
confirmed确认;C.
challenged挑战;D.
accepted接受。根据“Global
Offensive,
he
___3___
that
a
13-year-old
from
Florida,
was
not
his
normal
self.”可知,Reilly证实了自己的感觉。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:Reilly立即打电话给他。A.
pleasantly愉快地;B.
finally最终;C.
formally正式地;D.
immediately立刻。根据“that
a
13-year-old
from
Florida,
was
not
his
normal
self.”可知,注意到对方不对劲,当朋友发信息要谈谈时,Reilly立刻打电话给他。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:“他开始对自己的生活敞开心扉:‘我活着没有意义;我要自杀了,’”
Reilly告诉nbcconnecticut网站。A.
go
ahead开始;B.
move
forward前进;C.
note
down把……记下来;D.
open
up打开。根据“what's
going
on
in
his
life:”和后文可知,男孩对Reilly敞开心扉。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:“他开始对自己的生活敞开心扉:‘我活着没有意义;我要自杀了,’”
Reilly告诉nbcconnecticut网站。A.
with随着;B.
for因为;C.
by依靠;D.
on关于。live
for为……而生活;盼望。根据“I'm
going
to
kill
myself”可知,男孩认为自己活着没有意义。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:由于无法用语言表达内心的痛苦,13岁的他打出了这样一句话:“就是今晚了。”A.
Unable不能的;B.
Unbelievable难以置信的;C.
Unhappy不开心的;D.
Unnatural不自然的。根据“the
13-year-old
___9___
out,"
Tonight
is
going
to
be
the
night."”可知,男孩无法用语言表达自己内心的痛苦。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:由于无法用语言表达内心的痛苦,13岁的他打出了这样一句话:“就是今晚了。”A.
sent送;B.
called打电话;C.
typed打字;D.
figured估计。根据“they
are
usually
communicating
with
other
gamers,
via
audio
or
text,
about
the
action
on
the
screen.”可知,男孩是在电脑打出的这句话。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他是我的朋友,我不想让他死,”他告诉WFSB。A.
man男人;B.
friend朋友;C.
gamer游戏;D.
colleague同事。根据“Reilly's
feeling
was
___4___
when
the
friend
messaged
him”可知,他们之间是一起玩电脑游戏的朋友。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在两个小时的时间里,Reilly用尽了他所能想到的一切来说服这个13岁的孩子拥抱生命。A.
expect期望;B.
advise建议;C.
change改变;D.
persuade劝服。persuade
sb.
to
do
sth.说服某人做某事。根据““I
just
kept
comforting
him,”
says
Reilly.”可知,Reilly尽力说服男孩放弃自杀。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意:明天见。明天我要和你一起玩。你保证,今晚什么都不会发生。A.
nothing什么也没有;B.
something某事;C.
anything任何事;D.
everything一切。根据“I'll
see
you
tomorrow.
I'm
going
to
be
playing
with
you
tomorrow.”可知,Reilly希望男孩保证今晚什么事情都不要做。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他告诉他们发生了什么,他们打电话给佛罗里达警察,警察找到了这个男孩。A.
reminded提醒;B.
informed通知;告诉C.
remembered记得;D.
expressed表达。inform
sb.
of
sth.告诉某人某事。Reilly告诉父母所发生的事情。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:这个问题少年现在做得很好,这要感谢一个他从未见过玩家,他愿意放下键盘,伸出耳朵来倾听。
A.
fluently流利地;B.
magically如魔法般地;C.
usually通常;D.
well相当地。根据“thanks
to
a
gamer-one
he'd
never
met
in
person-who
was
willing
to
put
down
the
keyboard
and
lend
a(n)___15___,”可知,由于Reilly的倾听,那个想自杀的男孩现在一切都很好。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个问题少年现在做得很好,这要感谢一个他从未见过的玩家,他愿意放下键盘,伸出耳朵来倾听。A.
heart心脏;B.
action行动;C.
ear耳朵;D.
shoulder肩膀。根据“You
just
have
to
show
up
and
talk
to
people.
And
listen.”可知,Reilly愿意放下键盘,伸出耳朵来倾听问题少年的烦恼。故选C。
第二节
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
He
lay
down
on
the
bed
and
fell
fast
asleep.
When
he
woke
up
the
next
morning,
___36___unknown
hand
had
placed
a
cup
of
hot
coffee
and
some
fruits
by
his
bedside.
The
man
had
breakfast
and
after
tidying___37___(he)
up,went
downstairs
to
thank
the
generous
host.
But,as
on
the
evening
before,
there
was
nobody___38___sight.
Shaking
his
head
in
wonder
at
the
strangeness
of
it
all,
he
went
towards
the
garden
___39___he
had
left
his
horse,tied
to
a
tree.___40___(sudden)
a
large
rose
bush
caught
his
eye.
Remembering
he
promised
he___41___(bring)
a
rose
to
Beauty,
he
bent
down
to
pick
a
rose.At
once,out
of
the
rose
garden,___42___(rise)
up
a
horrible
beast,wearing
splendid
clothes.A
deep,terrifying
voice
growled(吼),"Ungrateful
man!
I
gave
you
a
place
to
stay
at
for
the
night,
you
ate
at
my
table
and
slept
in
my
own
bed,___43___now
all
the
thanks
I
get
is
that
one
of
my
favorite
flowers___44___(pick)by
you!
I
shall
put
you
to
death
for
this!"
Trembling
with
fear,
the
man
fell
on
his____45____(knee)before
the
Beast.
【答案】36.
an
37.
himself
38.
in
39.
where
40.
Suddenly
41.
would
bring
42.
rose
43.
but
44.
has
been
picked
45.
knees
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个人在花园的奇遇。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意:第二天早上他醒来时,一只不知名的手在他的床边放了一杯热咖啡和一些水果。hand“手”为单数可数名词,根据句意,需用不定冠词限定,因所连接的形容词unknown为元音音素开头,故填an。
【37题详解】
考查反身代词。句意:那个人吃了早饭,整理好自己后,下楼去感谢慷慨的主人。动名词tidying的动作对象就是主语自身,所以宾语用反身代词。故填himself。
【38题详解】
考查介词。句意:但是,和前一天晚上一样,一个人也没有。in
sight“看得见”是介词短语,固定搭配。故填in。
【39题详解】
考查定语从句引导词。句意:他惊奇地摇了摇头,向花园走去,(在那里)他把马拴在了一棵树上。分析句子可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为地点名词the
garden,关系副词where引导从句,作地点状语,意为“在那里”。故填where。
【40题详解】
考查副词。句意:突然,一丛大玫瑰引起了他的注意。修饰整句,应用副词。故填Suddenly。
【41题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:他想起他答应过要给美人带一朵玫瑰,于是弯下腰去摘了一朵玫瑰。根据句意可知,此处应用过去将来时,表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或呈现的状态。故填would
bring。
【42题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:立刻,一只可怕野兽从玫瑰园里爬了出来,它穿着华丽的衣服!根据上下文可知,这是讲述过去的事情,句子为一般过去时,谓语动词rise应用过去式,(这是倒装句。)故填rose。
【43题详解】
考查连词。句意:我给了你一个过夜的地方,你在我的桌子上吃饭,睡在我自己的床上,但现在我得到的所有感谢是我最喜欢的花之一被你摘了!后文“now
all
the
thanks
I
get
is
that
one
of
my
favorite
flowers___9___(pick)by
you”和前文“I
gave
you
a
place
to
stay
at
for
the
night,
you
ate
at
my
table
and
slept
in
my
own
bed”是转折关系,所以应用连词but连接。故填but。
【44题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:我给了你一个过夜的地方,你在我的桌子上吃饭,睡在我自己的床上,但现在我得到的所有感谢是我最喜欢的花之一被你摘了!根据句意可知,此句应用现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在(now)的影响,结构为have/has+动词过去分词,动词pick和主语one
of
my
favorite
flowers之间是被动关系,谓语动词应用被动语态,结构为be+动词过去分词,所以此处应用现在完成时的被动语态。因主语为第三人称单数,主谓一致,故填has
been
picked。
【45题详解】
考查名词单复数。句意:他吓得浑身发抖,跪倒在野兽面前。根据句意可知,“双膝跪倒”,所以可数名词knee应用复数形式,fall
on
one’s
knees“跪下”是固定搭配。故填knees。
第三节
句子翻译(共3句,15空,每空1分,满分15分)
46.
上个星期六,她伤了我的心,我到现在还在收拾心情。因此,上学期间我也整天躲着她,但是此刻,我迫不及待地想听她的解释。
Last
Saturday,
she____my
heart,
and
I'm
still
____
_____
the
pieces.So
I
____
her
during
school
all
day,but
now
I
can't
____
to
hear
her
explain.
【答案】
(1).
broke
(2).
picking
(3).
up
(4).
avoided
(5).
wait
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词短语和谓语动词时态。第一个空,表达“伤了我的心”,用动词短语break
my
heart;空后有my
heart,所以本空填动词break,再分析句子结构可知,本空做谓语动词,根据句意,用一般过去时态,故填broke。第二空和第三空,表达“收拾”,用动词短语pick
up,分析句子结构可知,本空在句中做谓语,根据句意,用进行时态,空前有am,所以填picking
up。故第二空填picking,第三空填up。第四空,表达“躲着”,用动词avoid,分析句子结构可知,本空做谓语动词,根据句意,用一般过去时态。故填avoided。第五空,表达“迫不及待”,用动词短语cann't
wait
to
do,空前有can't,所以填动词原形wait。故填wait。
【点睛】
47.
尽管空气中弥漫着烤羊肉的味道,但最近我感觉有点不舒服:全身疲惫而且不在状态。
Although
the
smell
of
____
meat
____
the
air,
I've
been
feeling
a
bit
under
the
___recently:generally
tired
and
____
_____
【答案】
(1).
roasted
(2).
filled
(3).
weather
(4).
not
(5).
myself
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词,动词时态,名词和代词。根据句意,第一空缺少roasted“烤制的”作定语;第二空缺少fill“充满”,分析句子可知,是谓语动词,由下文的现在完成时并结合句意可推断,用一般过去时;第三空在the后,用名词“weather”表示“气氛”;四、五两个空表示“不在状态”,用not
myself。故填①roasted②filled③weather④not⑤myself。
【点睛】
48.
这把梳子绝非平常之物,所以他确信它会成为给Della的最好的礼物。
The
comb
was
____
_____
____,so
he
was
sure
that
it
____
_____
the
most
wonderful
gift
for
Della.
【答案】
(1).
anything
(2).
but
(3).
ordinary
(4).
would
(5).
make/be/become
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查短语和过去将来时。主句需填“绝非平常之物”。anything
but+adj.表示“绝非......”,主句故填anything
but
ordinary。从句缺少“会成为”。根据动词was可知,时态应是一般过去时。根据句意可知,梳子是准备送给Della的礼物,所以用过去将来时,从句故填would
be。故填anything
but
ordinary;
would
make/be/become。
第四部分
书面表达(满分25分)
49.
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Linda要向她所在英国中学的图书馆推荐两类有关中国文化的书籍,她发来邮件请你帮忙推荐。请给她回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐类型;
2.推荐理由;
3.作品示例。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
Dear
Linda,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
faithfully,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Linda,
I
am
writing
to
recommend
two
types
of
books
that
I
think
your
library
should
buy.
The
first
type
is
Chinese
classic
novels,
which
contain
abundant
Chinese
cultural
ingredients.
Some
examples
of
them
are
Journey
to
the
West
and
the
Romance
of
the
Three
Kingdoms.
The
second
type
of
my
recommendation
is
books
about
traditional
festivals.
Only
by
learning
about
traditions
can
you
know
the
essence
of
a
foreign
history
and
social
values.
A
specific
book
I
would
introduce
is
titled
Traditional
Chinese
Festivals
and
customs
by
Yuhuifen,
a
famous
Chinese
professor.
I
wish
my
suggestions
would
be
helpful
to
you.
Yours
faithfully,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给英国朋友Linda回一封邮件,向她所在英国中学的图书馆推荐两类有关中国文化的书籍。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时和少量现在进行时等。
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:
1.
推荐类型;
2.
推荐理由;
3.
作品示例。
第二步:列提纲
(重点词组)
two
types
of
books;
Chinese
classic
novels;
abundant
Chinese
cultural
ingredients;
about
traditional
festivals;
a
foreign
history
and
social
values;
Traditional
Chinese
Festivals;
be
helpful
第三步:连词成句
1.
I
am
writing
to
recommend
two
types
of
books
that
I
think
your
library
should
buy.
2.
The
first
type
is
Chinese
classic
novels,
which
contain
abundant
Chinese
cultural
ingredients.
3.
Some
examples
of
them
are
Journey
to
the
West
and
the
Romance
of
the
Three
Kingdoms.
4.
The
second
type
of
my
recommendation
is
books
about
traditional
festivals.
5.
Only
by
learning
about
traditions
can
you
know
the
essence
of
a
foreign
history
and
social
values.
6.
A
specific
book
I
would
introduce
is
titled
Traditional
Chinese
Festivals
and
customs
by
Yuhuifen,
a
famous
Chinese
professor.
7.
I
wish
my
suggestions
would
be
helpful
to
you.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)(供参考)
1.表文章结构顺序:First
of
all,
And
then,
Finally,
In
the
end,
At
last
2.表并列补充关系:What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
including
3.表转折对比关系:However,
On
the
contrary,
but
4.表因果关系:Because,
As,
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
As
a
result
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1]
The
first
type
is
Chinese
classic
novels,
which
contain
abundant
Chinese
cultural
ingredients.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]
Only
by
learning
about
traditions
can
you
know
the
essence
of
a
foreign
history
and
social
values.(only+状语引起的半倒装句型)常州市教育学会学业水平监测
高一英语试题
注意:本试卷分四个部分,答案全部做在答题纸上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一部分、听力(满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
will
the
man
probably
do
next?
A.Watch
TV.
B.
Go
out
for
dinner.
C.Do
his
homework.
2.Where
are
the
speakers?
A.In
the
school.
B.At
a
school
bus
stop.
C.At
a
regular
bus
stop.
3.What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.She'll
borrow
a
phone.
B.
She
is
using
her
phone
now.
C.She
lent
her
phone
out.
4.When
did
the
man
leave
for
home?
A.At
ten.
B.At
eleven.
C.At
ten
thirty.
5.Which
foreign
language
does
Mr.Smith
do
well
in?
A.
French.
B.Japanese.
C.Spanish.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What
played
the
most
important
part
in
the
man's
team's
winning
the
match?
A.
The
man's
performance.
B.Strength.
C.Teamwork.
7.What
do
the
speakers
think
of
the
coach?
A.Kind
and
capable(能干的)
B.Strict
and
warm-hearted.
C.Hard
to
get
along
with.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What
does
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
do?
A.Have
a
rest.
B.Do
more
exercise.
C.Get
a
little
heavy.
9.What
will
the
man
do
at
the
weekend?
A.Climb
mountains.
B.Finish
his
research
paper.
C.Climb
the
stairs.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Which
meal
does
Alice
skip?
A.Lunch.
B.Breakfast.
C.Supper.
11.
Why
is
Alice
on
a
diet?
A.Because
she
thinks
she
is
fat.
B.Because
she
doesn't
feel
like
eating.
C.Because
she
is
following
others
blindly.
12.What
will
Alice
do
after
the
conversation?
A.Stop
eating
snacks.
B.
Think
twice
before
a
decision.
C.Stick
to
her
diet
as
before.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
How
did
the
man
feel
about
himself
in
the
beginning?
A.Ashamed
and
disappointed.
B.Confident
and
excited.
C.Calm
and
peaceful.
14.What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.
Fishing
with
the
man.
B.Sitting
there
and
watching.
C.Reading
a
book.
15.What
is
the
man
talking
about?
A.His
fishing
experience.
B.Ways
of
catching
a
fish.
C.Excuses
for
his
not
catching
a
fish.
16.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Show
the
man
how
to
fish.
B.Teach
the
man
how
to
read.
C.Find
a
better
place
to
fish.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Which
is
not
the
benefits
of
reading?
A.
Keeping
the
mind
active.
B.Helping
reduce
stress.
C.Facing
the
death
peacefully.
18.
How
long
did
the
researchers
carry
out
the
study?
A.12
years.
B.50
years.
C.30
years.
19.What
percent
of
people
who
read
over
3.5
hours
a
week
are
less
likely
to
die?
A.17%.
B.23%.
C.30%.
20.How
many
hours
do
people
over
65
spend
watching
TV
per
day?
A.4.4
hours.
B.3.5
hours.
C.2.3
hours.
第二部分、阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分375分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Many
of
us
work
hard
to
achieve
a
successful
career.
We
spend
years
in
school,
and
then
get
a
well-paid
job
that
we
think
will
bring
us
a
comfortable
life.
Then
one
day
we
realize
that
all
we
seem
to
do
is
work
and
have
forgotten
how
to
relax.There's
nothing
wrong
with
being
ambitious.The
problem
is
that
we
don't
keep
a
good
work-life
balance.
Here
are
some
simple
activities
that
can
help
you
find
more
peace
and
balance
in
your
life.
Take
a
warm
bath
A
warm
bath
will
help
you
relax
physically
and
mentally.
The
warm
water
will
relax
your
muscles
and
in
addition,
the
environment
will
help
calm
your
mind
and
improve
your
mood.
Go
outside
The
fresh
air
and
change
of
scenery
can
help
you
clear
your
mind.
In
addition,
seeing
the
rest
of
the
world
helps
you
put
things
into
a
larger
perspective.It
helps
you
see
things
beyond
your
own
busy
lives.
Try
meditation
Meditation
is
a
powerful
tool
to
help
you
relax.
Basically,
all
you
have
to
do
is
sit
quietly
for
a
few
minutes
and
follow
your
breath.
You
don't
have
to
do
it
perfectly,and
you
don't
have
to
meditate
for
long
periods
to
get
the
benefits.
If
you
want
more
balance
in
your
life,
then
make
relaxation
a
part
of
your
daily
life.
Not
only
will
you
feel
better,
but
also
you
will
be
more
productive
and
gain
more
satisfaction
from
your
work
and
your
personal
life.
1.
What
is
this
article
about?
A.
What
a
comfortable
life
is
like.
B.
The
best
ways
to
enjoy
yourself.
C.
Activities
that
you
should
do
for
your
success.
D.
How
to
live
a
peaceful
and
balanced
life.
2.
Which
of
the
following
does
the
author
agree
with?
A.
People
should
be
relaxed
instead
of
working
hard.
B.
Taking
a
warm
bath
is
less
useful
for
sportsmen.
C.
Going
outside
can
broaden
your
mind
and
horizon.
D.
The
more
relaxation
you
have,
the
better
you
will
work.
3.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“meditate"
most
probably
mean?
A.
think
B.
sleep
C.
exercise
D.
breathe
B
Instead
of
going
on
a
trip
or
buying
herself
new
clothes:Xiao
Tong
from
Wuhan,
Hubei
province,chose
to
celebrate
her
senior
high
school
graduation
in
a
different
way.
She
went
to
a
beauty
clinic
to
have
plastic
surgery
on
her
nose."I
want
to
make
a
good
impression
and
start
my
university
life
with
a
brand-new
look,"the
18-year-old
told
Changjiang
Daily.
Like
Xiao
Tong,many
young
Chinese
are
anxious
about
their
looks,
and
more
and
more
subject
themselves
to
plastic
surgery.Young
people
do
it
for
different
reasons,and
improving
self-confidence
is
one
of
them.
Wang
Fang,18,from
Beijing,
felt
that
her
eyes
were
too
small.
In
2019,after
she
got
in
university,Wang
had
a
minor
operation
done
on
her
eyelids."Before
I
had
the
surgery,
I
had
a
negative
view
of
myself.Therefore,I
had
no
confidence,"Wang
told
Beijing
Youth
Daily.
But
Jiang
Wenxiu
of
the
Department
of
Psychiatry,
Zhongda
Hospital,
Southeast
University
in
Jiangsu,advised
that
people
should
think
twice
before
going
under
the
knife.
"Medical
beauty
apps
only
show
how
great
plastic
surgery
can
be,"Jiang
told
China
Daily.
"They
leave
out
all
the
negative
things."
Today
beauty
clinics
are
well
aware
that
these
young
students
are
mostly
short
of
money,so
they
use
summer
discounts,
installment
plans
and
other
ways
to
attract
their
attention.
Xiao
Zhen,17,from
Chengdu,Sichuan
province,is
one
of
the
victims.
She
took
out
a
loan(贷款)
of
about
20,000
yuan
to
get
plastic
surgery.But
the
large
sum
of
money
became
a
big
burden.
She
had
to
drop
out
of
school
and
go
to
work
to
pay
off
the
loan.
Besides
the
financial
burden,
potential
health
risks
of
plastic
surgery
also
need
to
be
considered.
"If
you
have
big
problems
with
your
look,
you
should
wait
until
you
are
a
full
adult,
and
then
decide
if
you
want
to
do
something
about
it,"Jiang
said."Then,with
a
stable(稳定的)mind,you
can
consider
inner
and
outer
beauty,and
whether
plastic
surgery
is
for
you.”
4.
Why
does
the
author
mention
Xiao
Tong
in
the
first
paragraph?
A.
To
explain
what
plastic
surgery
is.
B.
To
praise
her
bravery
to
live
a
different
life.
C.
To
show
the
popularity
of
plastic
surgery.
D.
To
introduce
a
new
way
to
start
university.
5.
What
does
Xiao
Zhen
lose
for
her
surgery?
A.
Freedom.
B.
Education.
C.
Health.
D.
Confidence.
6
What
is
Jiang
Wenxiu's
attitude
towards
plastic
surgery?
A.
Admiring.
B.
Worried.
C.
Cautious(谨慎的)
D.
Satisfied.
7.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Popular
plastic
surgery.
B.
Never
take
plastic
surgery.
C.
What
makes
plastic
surgery
popular?
D.
Show
your
confidence
in
plastic
surgery.
C
The
traditional
Chinese
lunar
calendar(农历)divides
the
year
into
24
solar
terms(节气).Start
of
Winter,
the
19th
solar
term
of
the
year,begins
this
year
on
Nov
7
and
ends
on
Nov
21.
Start
of
Winter
is
the
first
solar
term
of
winterwhich
means
winter
is
coming
and
crops
harvested
in
autumn
should
he
stored
up.
In
ancient
times,
the
Start
of
Winter
was
regarded
as
the
beginning
of
winter,
however,due
to
geographical
factors,
the
actual
winter
time
varies
from
place
to
place.
In
fact,the
Start
of
Winter
is
not
the
beginning
of
winter
in
terms
of
meteorology(气象学)。The
weather
every
year
is
different,
so
the
beginning
of
winter
could
be
quite
different.And
as
China
is
very
large,
it
starts
at
different
times
in
different
areas.
The
beginnings
of
the
four
seasons
were
important
festivals
in
ancient
times.
Before
the
Start
of
Winter,the
ancient
emperor
would
take
a
shower
and
have
no
more
meat.On
that
day,the
emperor
would
lead
his
officials
to
the
countryside
and"welcome
the
winter".
People
eat
dumplings
on
the
beginning
of
winter.
Legend
has
it
that
in
the
late
Eastern
Han
Dynasty,Zhang
Zhongjing
invented
"Jiao
Ear"(娇耳)to
treat
typhoid(伤寒)
patients
with
ear
frostbite(冻疮).He
cooked
mutton,hot
peppers
and
herbs
to
drive
out
the
cold
and
warm
up
the
body.He
put
these
materials
into
a
dough
skin
and
made
them
into
an
ear
shape.Since
then,people
have
learned
to
make
the
food
which
became
known
as
"dumpling"
or
jiaozi.
Today
there
is
still
a
saying
that
goes
"Eat
dumplings
on
Start
of
Winter
Day,
or
your
ears
will
be
frostbitten.”
8.
Which
of
the
following
is
right
about
Start
of
Winter?
A.
It
is
one
of
the
solar
terns
in
Chinese
calendar.
B.
People
begin
to
harvest
crops
on
this
day.
C.
Winter
begins
on
November
7
this
year.
D.
It
begins
in
different
months
in
different
places.
9.
What
does
it
in
paragraph
4
refer
to?
A.
the
Start
of
Winter
B.
the
change
of
weather
C
the
important
festival
D.
the
beginning
of
winter
10.
What
do
the
last
two
paragraphs
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Importance
of
Start
of
Winter.
B.
Customs
of
Start
of
Winter.
C.
Origin(起源)of
Start
of
Winter.
D.
Food
eaten
on
Start
of
Winter.
11.
Why
do
people
eat
dumplings
on
Start
of
Winter
day?
A.
Because
dumplings
can
drive
away
typhoid.
B.
Because
they
wish
for
good
luck
for
themselves.
C
Because
eating
dumplings
can
warm
up
their
ears.
D.
Because
they
want
to
prevent
the
coming
of
winter.
D
A
Chinese
TV
play,The
Long
Night
has
enjoyed
great
popularity,
getting
a
high
score
of
9.2/10
on
Douban.
Viewers
all
spoke
highly
of
this
drama,
saying
it
is
even
better
than
the
original
work.
As
TV
series
such
as
The
Bad
Kids,
Nothing
but
Thirty
and
Horizon
Tower
are
still
popular,
netizens
become
excited
and
think
that
domestic(国内的)dramas
are
worthy
of
being
followed.
The
Long
Night,
for
example,
makes
people
realize
that
everything
can
be
easily
imitated
and
copied
except
the
understanding
and
search
for
aesthetics(美).
Imitated
or
copied
dramas
often
have
no
soul.
However,quite
a
few
Chinese
dramas
prefer
repeating
or
copying
the
content
and
theme
in
other
dramas
or
their
own
ones.
Daylight
Entertainment
produced
Ode
to
Joy(欢乐颂)
to
reveal
the
happiness
and
sadness
of
city
beauties,receiving
many
positive
comments.However,
after
the
reproduction
of
Ode
to
Joy
2,All
Is
Well,and
If
There's
No
Tomorrow,it
was
criticized
by
professionals
and
audience
for
stereotypical(刻板的)creation:"Pile
up
the
hopes
of
one
hundred
people
onto
one
person
the
hero
looks
just
like
a
live
complaining
post
in
the
forum,and
other
characters
are
tools
to
hunt
him."
Twenty
Your
Life
On
and
Nothing
but
Thirty
give
the
audience
an
impression
that
they
are
completely
"coming
from
the
trending
topics
and
living
on
the
trending
topics".
One
viewer
commented
"I
am
guessing
the
next
plays
will
be
Forty
to
Know
the
Mandate
of
Heaven,Fifty
to
Move
on,and
Sixty
Still
Young".
Taking
a
closer
look
at
the
works
that
have
earned
a
place
in
the
history
of
Chinese
drama
none
of
them
is
a
copy
or
copycat.
Besides,
they
are
too
good
to
be
followed.
Now,many
Chinese
dramas
are
noticeably
turning
themselves
back
to
the
right
track.
Hopefully,a
good
drama
will
not
be
followed
by
a
group
of
twins
or
siblings.
12.
What
does
the
author
mainly
want
to
do?
A.
To
introduce
a
number
of
TV
plays.
B.
To
explain
the
process
of
drama
producing.
C.
To
welcome
a
new
trend
in
domestic
dramas.
D.
To
encourage
readers
to
watch
more
Chinese
plays.
13.
What
is
the
function
of
the
paragraph
4?
A.
Presenting
a
new
point
of
view.
B.
Leading
in
a
new
topic.
C.
Supporting
a
point
of
view.
D.
Making
a
conclusion.
14.
Which
of
the
following
is
on
the
right
track
mentioned
in
the
last
paragraph
according
to
the
author?
A.
The
Long
Night
B.
If
There's
No
Tomorrow
C.
Nothing
but
Thirty
D.
Sixty
Still
Young
15.
On
what
basis
should
Chinese
domestic
dramas
be
improved
according
to
the
author?
A.
imitation
B.
impression
C.
popularity
D.
creativity
第二节
七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When
things
get
wildly
busy
in
the
morning,
some
students
like
skipping
breakfast
to
save
time.
___16___Whether
at
home,
on
the
way
to
school
or
at
school
eating
something
healthy
for
breakfast
may
help
a
student
get
better
grades.
According
to
research,
the
students
who
ate
a
healthy
breakfast
were
twice
as
likely
to
achieve
above
average
in
education
as
those
who
didn't.
Are
there
really
many
children
who
do
not
eat
breakfast?
___17___The
study
found
that
39
percent
of
students
reported
eating
break
fast
fewer
than
three
days
in
a
usual
school
week.
Health
experts
suggest
that
the
best
breakfast
is
a
mix
of
complex
carbohydrates,
protein
and
fat.
This
gives
your
body
the
energy
it
needs
to
think
clearly
and
to
remember
what
it
learns.
According
to
research,
not
all
breakfasts
are
created
equal.
___18___
The
best
breakfast
should
include
complex
carbohydrates
that
slowly
release
energy
to
the
body.
___19___They
say
eating
between
350
and
500
calories
in
the
morning
is
a
good
amount
of
energy
to
start
the
day.
A
good
breakfast
is
not
just
helpful
to
school-aged
children.
___20___A
study
from
researchers
at
the
University
of
Toronto
in
Canada
found
that
a
breakfast
rich
in
protein
and
complex
carbohydrates
increased
performance
on
short-term
and
long-term
memory.
Carbohydrates
and
protein
are
especially
important
because
they
have
a
major
effect
on
long-term
memory.
A.
The
answer
is
yes.
B.
Students
don't
know
about
it.
C.
But
they
think
it
may
be
harmful
to
their
health.
D.
But
that
may
be
a
big
mistake
for
students.
E.
We
all
benefit
from
eating
something
healthy
in
the
morning.
F.
Some
breakfasts
are
not
able
to
give
the
brain
what
it
needs
to
work
at
its
highest
level.
G.
However,
eating
too
much
can
also
make
a
person
feel
tired
and
unable
to
think
clearly.
第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从所提供的四个选项中选出最佳选项,完成短文填空。
We
think
of
teenage
video
gamers
as
being
in
a
sort
of
solitary
confinement(单独禁闭),shut
in
their
darkened
bedrooms.In
___21___,they
are
usually
communicating
with
other
gamers,
via
audio
or
text,
about
the
action
on
the
screen.
And
sometimes
their
conversations
change
from
the
world
of
fantasy
to
___22___
That's
what
happened
to
14-year-old
Reilly
Howard
from
East
Hampton,Connecticut,
last
October.
While
playing
Counter-Strike:
Global
Offensive,
he
___23___
that
a
13-year-old
from
Florida,
was
not
his
normal
self.
Reilly's
feeling
was
___24___
when
the
friend
messaged
him,"Yo,
we
need
to
talk.
"Reilly
___25___
called
him.
"He
starts
to
___26___about
what's
going
on
in
his
life:
'I
have
nothing
to
live
___27___
;I'm
going
to
kill
myself,'"
Reilly
told
."He
couldn't
even
talk.
He
was
crying
so
much."___28___
to
express
his
inner
pain
in
speech,
the
13-year-old
___29___
out,"Tonight
is
going
to
be
the
night."
"He's
my
____30____.I
didn't
want
him
to
die,"
he
told
WFSB.
For
two
hours,
Reilly
said
everything
he
could
think
of
to
____31____
the
13-year-old
to
embrace(拥抱)life.“I
just
kept
comforting
him,"
says
Reilly.
“I
said,
'I'll
see
you
tomorrow.I'm
going
to
be
playing
with
you
tomorrow.You
promise,
____32____
is
going
to
happen
tonight.'"
About
that
time,Reilly's
parents
came
home
from
work.He____33____
them
of
what
was
happening,and
they
called
Florida
police,
who
tracked
down
the
boy.
The
troubled
teen
is
doing
____34____now,thanks
to
a
gamer-one
he'd
never
met
in
person-who
was
willing
to
put
down
the
keyboard
and
lend
a(n)____35____,Reilly's
mother,
Sheila
Reilly,says,"You
just
have
to
show
up
and
talk
to
people.And
listen."
21.
A.
surprise
B.
particular
C.
truth
D.
general
22.
A.
reality
B.
imagination
C.
games
D.
screens
23.
A.
agreed
B.
predicted
C.
noticed
D.
remembered
24.
A.
examined
B.
confirmed
C.
challenged
D.
accepted
25.
A.
pleasantly
B.
finally
C.
formally
D.
immediately
26.
A.
go
ahead
B.
move
forward
C.
note
down
D.
open
up
27.
A.
with
B.
for
C.
by
D.
on
28.
A.
Unable
B.
Unbelievable
C.
Unhappy
D.
Unnatural
29
A.
sent
B.
called
C.
typed
D.
figured
30.
A.
man
B.
friend
C.
gamer
D.
colleague
31.
A.
expect
B.
advise
C.
change
D.
persuade
32.
A.
nothing
B.
something
C.
anything
D.
everything
33.
A.
reminded
B.
informed
C.
remembered
D.
expressed
34.
A.
fluently
B.
magically
C.
usually
D.
well
35.
A.
heart
B.
action
C.
ear
D.
shoulder
第二节
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
He
lay
down
on
the
bed
and
fell
fast
asleep.
When
he
woke
up
the
next
morning,
___36___unknown
hand
had
placed
a
cup
of
hot
coffee
and
some
fruits
by
his
bedside.
The
man
had
breakfast
and
after
tidying___37___(he)
up,went
downstairs
to
thank
the
generous
host.
But,as
on
the
evening
before,
there
was
nobody___38___sight.
Shaking
his
head
in
wonder
at
the
strangeness
of
it
all,
he
went
towards
the
garden
___39___he
had
left
his
horse,tied
to
a
tree.___40___(sudden)
a
large
rose
bush
caught
his
eye.
Remembering
he
promised
he___41___(bring)
a
rose
to
Beauty,
he
bent
down
to
pick
a
rose.At
once,out
of
the
rose
garden,___42___(rise)
up
a
horrible
beast,wearing
splendid
clothes.A
deep,terrifying
voice
growled(吼),"Ungrateful
man!
I
gave
you
a
place
to
stay
at
for
the
night,
you
ate
at
my
table
and
slept
in
my
own
bed,___43___now
all
the
thanks
I
get
is
that
one
of
my
favorite
flowers___44___(pick)by
you!
I
shall
put
you
to
death
for
this!"
Trembling
with
fear,
the
man
fell
on
his____45____(knee)before
the
Beast.
第三节
句子翻译(共3句,15空,每空1分,满分15分)
46.
上个星期六,她伤了我的心,我到现在还在收拾心情。因此,上学期间我也整天躲着她,但是此刻,我迫不及待地想听她的解释。
Last
Saturday,
she____my
heart,
and
I'm
still
____
_____
the
pieces.So
I
____
her
during
school
all
day,but
now
I
can't
____
to
hear
her
explain.
47.
尽管空气中弥漫着烤羊肉的味道,但最近我感觉有点不舒服:全身疲惫而且不在状态。
Although
the
smell
of
____
meat
____
the
air,
I've
been
feeling
a
bit
under
the
___recently:generally
tired
and
____
_____
48.
这把梳子绝非平常之物,所以他确信它会成为给Della的最好的礼物。
The
comb
was
____
_____
____,so
he
was
sure
that
it
____
_____
the
most
wonderful
gift
for
Della.
第四部分
书面表达(满分25分)
49.
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Linda要向她所在英国中学的图书馆推荐两类有关中国文化的书籍,她发来邮件请你帮忙推荐。请给她回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐类型;
2.推荐理由;
3.作品示例。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
Dear
Linda,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
faithfully,
Li
Hua
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