2021届 高考英语语法专题特训2　代词和介词精炼 Word版含答案

2021高考英语语法专题特训2　代词和介词精炼
一、用适当的代词填空
1.(2020·山东淄博高三模拟改编)Counters
can
be
fully
automated
to
capture(抓拍)
face
photos
and
relay
　　　　　　during
each
part
of
the
journey
through
the
airport,including
security
and
the
departure
gate.?
2.(2020·浙江金华十校4月模拟)When
most
people
see
that
they
need
to
drive
into
a
lane,　　　　　　
natural
reaction
is
to
do
it
right
away.?
3.My
mother
didn’t
want
　　　　　　of
the
two
books
and
asked
to
be
shown
　　　　　　.?
4.(2020·广东广州一中高三4月检测)Today,many
people
are
worried
about
endangered
species.The
situation
today
is
different
from
　　　　　　of
the
past.?
5.I’ve
got
five
copies
of
that
book.I’ll
give
one
to
　　　　　　asks
for
it.?
6.Some
people
would
rather
ride
bicycles
as
bicycle
riding
has
　　　　　of
the
trouble
of
taking
buses.?
7.(2020·广西名校高三模拟)Now
it
occurred
to
　　　　　　that
his
farm
had
much
potential
and
that
the
death
of
the
cow
was
a
bit
of
luck.?
8.He
came
back
from
the
market
with
a
piece
of
meat
in
　　　　　hand
and
some
fish
in
the
　　　　　.?
9.(2020·贵州铜仁一中高三三模)　　　　　　
is
not
necessary
to
make
reservations
at
different
hotels,find
places
to
dine,or
arrange
different
transports
in
advance.?
二、用适当的介词填空
1.(2020·山东郓城高三考前模拟)The
grassroots
action
runs
weekly
singing
workshops
for
the
people
　　　　　　mental
health
conditions
as
well
as
the
general
public.?
2.(2020·广西名校高三模拟)He
sold
or
exchanged
some
of
the
milk
in
the
towns
nearby
　　　　　　other
food
and
made
cheese
and
butter
for
the
family
with
what
is
left.?
3.It’s
very
convenient
　　　　　us
to
buy
train
tickets
now
because
we
can
buy
them
either
from
the
station
or
on
the
Internet.?
4.(2020·天津卷改编)For
my
fifth
birthday,my
mother
baked
me
a
cake
　　　　　　the
shape
of
a
monkey.?
5.All
the
people
went
home
　　　　　　Mr.Wang,for
he
had
to
finish
his
work.?
6.Linda
was
not
good
at
Chinese,but
she
passed
the
exam
　　　　　the
help
of
her
classmates.?
7.Our
teachers
are
very
strict
　　　　　us,but
we
all
show
great
respect
　　　　　them.?
8.People
will
share
things
　　　　　　bicycles
and
gardening
equipment
within
their
local
community
by
using
an
app
to
find
what
they
need.?
9.The
number
of
tourists
in
our
country
is
　　　　　the
increase
every
year.?
三、语篇填空
Last
Monday,my
father
would
be
on
a
business
trip
for
five
days.Having
gotten
my
promise
of
being
great
at
home
and
taking
care
of
my
mother,he
rested
assured
and
put
his
luggage
1.　　　　　
the
trunk
of
his
car.2.　　　　　　(see)
my
father
driving
away,my
mother
and
I
waved
our
hands
and
said
goodbye
to
him.For
a
moment,I
began
to
miss
my
father,wishing
that
he
would
be
safe
and
well
the
next
days.I
thought
everything
would
go
well,as
this
was
not
the
first
time
that
my
father
3.　　　　　　　　　(be)
away
for
several
days.Yet,4.　　　　　　　　　(unfortunate),my
mother
caught
a
cold
the
next
morning.Looking
at
her
pale
face,I
5.　　　　　　　　　(experience)
high
levels
of
anxiety.However,I
told
myself
that
I
had
to
calm
down
and
look
after
my
mum,6.　　　　　
I
promised
to
my
dad.The
moment
I
got
my
mum
to
sleep,I
put
a
cold
towel
on
her
forehead,found
pills
in
the
medicine
box,and
made
some
noodles
for
her.Luckily,she
woke
up
and
felt
7.　　　　　(good)
after
taking
the
pills
and
the
noodles.8.　　　　　
her
fever
was
gone
relieved
and
satisfied
me
a
lot.In
the
next
four
days,I
was
taking
her
body
temperature
9.　　　　　(two)
a
day,ensuring
that
she
was
completely
well.To
our
delight,my
dad
went
back
home
safely
and
healthily
on
Saturday.On
hearing
10.
I
had
done
to
my
mum,he,as
well
as
my
mum,beamed
at
me
and
gave
me
a
big
thumbs-up.?
四、短文改错
I
went
to
England
last
summer
as
a
exchange
student,and
stayed
there
for
three
months.I
used
to
thinking
we
had
various
after-school
activities.However,I
was
surprised
find
they
had
even
more
diverse
projects.I
made
friend
with
the
daughter
of
my
homestay
family,which
was
a
college
student.He
was
a
member
of
different
kinds
of
clubs,so
I
took
the
chance
to
join
in
some
clubs,too.Can
you
believe
I
make
a
robot
in
the
Lego
Club?I
felt
very
proudly
because
I
got
the
first
prize
with
my
Lego
robot.Time
spending
in
England
is
so
memorable
that
I
will
treasure
it
forever.
答案：
一、1.them　2.their　3.either;another　4.that　5.whoever　6.none　7.him　8.one;other　9.It
二、1.with　2.for　3.for　4.in　5.except　6.with
7.with;for　8.like　9.on
三、【语篇导读】本文主要讲述在父亲出差期间,母亲生病,“我”照顾她的过程。
1.into　解析
put...into...“把……放入……”,是固定搭配。
2.Seeing　解析
此处为动词-ing短语做状语,其中动词see与my
mother
and
I之间构成主动关系。
3.had
been　解析
This/That/It
is/was
the
first
time
that...为固定句型,其中如果前面的系动词为is,后面从句部分用现在完成时;如果前面的系动词是was,后面则用过去完成时。
4.unfortunately　解析
考查上下文逻辑关系。下文提到母亲感冒了,故此处表示“不幸的是”。
5.experienced　解析
本文是在叙述父亲出差不在家的时候“我”照顾母亲的事情,这是发生在过去的,故应用一般过去时。
6.as　解析
此处为as引导的非限制性定语从句,意为“正如我向父亲许诺的那样”。
7.better　解析
此处表示与母亲没有吃药时的状况的对比。母亲吃完药和面条,睡觉醒来的时候感觉好多了。
8.That　解析
此处为名词性从句。that在名词性从句中不充当成分,没有含义。
9.twice　解析
twice
a
day“一天两次”,是固定短语。故此处应用twice。
10.what　解析
what
I
had
done意为“我所做的事”,what在句中充当do的宾语。
四、
I
went
to
England
last
summer
as
exchange
student,and
stayed
there
for
three
months.I
used
to
we
had
various
after-school
activities.However,I
was
surprised
find
they
had
even
more
diverse
projects.I
made
with
the
daughter
of
my
home-stay
family,
was
a
college
student.
was
a
member
of
different
kinds
of
clubs,so
I
took
the
chance
to
join
in
some
clubs,too.Can
you
believe
I
a
robot
in
the
Lego
Club?I
felt
very
because
I
got
the
first
prize
with
my
Lego
robot.Time
in
England
is
so
memorable
that
I
will
treasure
it
forever.
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