Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 知识梳理与语法训练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级英语Unit13
知识梳理与语法训练
知识梳理
◆常考单词
1.乱扔;垃圾;废弃物
.
2.底部;最下部
.
3.渔民;钓鱼的人
.
4.丑陋的;难看的
.
5.优点;有利条件
.
6.花费.花费;价钱
.
7.木制的;木头的
.
8.塑料的;塑料
.
9.残酷的;残忍的
.
10.有害的
.
11.工业;行业
.
12.法律;法规
.
13.科学上的;科学的
.
14.承担得起(后果);买得起
.
15.回收利用;再利用
.
16.大门
.
17.瓶子
.
18.负责人;主席;总统
.
19.(音乐、艺术)作品
.
20.金属
.
◆常考短语
1.在…...中起作用
.
2.打扫干净
.
3.能够
.
4.减少，削减
.
5.代替，而不是
.
6.对…有好处
.
7.有关系，有影响
.
8.割掉，砍掉
.
9.对……有害
.
10.在…的顶部
.
11.到目前为止
.
12.参加
.
13.采取行动
.
14.关掉，关闭
.
15.付费;付出代价
.
16.扔掉
.
17.好好利用某物
.
18.拆下;摧毁
.
19.建立，创立
.
20.因……而闻名
.
◆常考句型
1.我们正尽力拯救地球!
to
save
the
earth.
2.但是它以前很干净!
But
it
so
clean.
3.空气被严重污染了。
The
air
.
4.到目前为止，没有科学研究表明鱼翅对健康有好处。
So
far,
no
scientific
studies
that
shark
fins
are
good
for
health.
5.我们应该帮助救鱼。
We
save
the
sharks.
6.没有了鱼鳍，鲨鱼就不能再游泳了，而且会慢慢死去。
Without
a
fin,
a
shark
can
swim
and
slowly
dies.
7.他们甚至已经请求政府制定法律来阻止鱼鳍的销售。
They
have
even
asked
governments
to
develop
laws
the
sale
of
shark
fins.
8.门窗来自她的城镇附近被拆毁的旧建筑物。
The
windows
and
doors
come
from
old
buildings
around
her
town
.
9.艺术不但可以给他人带来快乐，而且也说明只需要一点创造力，即便是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可以产生活力。
the
art
bring
happiness
to
others,
shows
that
even
cold,
hard
iron
can
be
brought
back
to
life
with
a
little
creativity.
语法训练
考点一
单词
I.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
1.
They
found
a
treasure
box
at
the
(底部)
of
the
lake.
2.
In
the
cartoon,
he
was
an
(丑陋的)
monster.
3.
Don't
be
(残忍的)to
the
animals.
4.
The
car
is
too
expensive
for
me.
I
can’t
(买得起)
it.
5.
The
piece
of
work
is
made
from
(金属).
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It
is
a
(wood)
chair
and
it
is
hard
and
strong.
2.
He
can't
speak
English
well.
That
will
be
one
of
the
(advantage).
3.
Air
pollution
is
(harm)
to
our
health.
4.
Don't
throw
these
materials
away.
They
can
be
(recycle).
5.
They
have
done
some
(science)
studies
so
far.
考点二
短语
III.从方框中选出合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空。
turn
off,
be
made
from,
pull
down,
used
to,
be
known
for,
set
up
put...
to
good
use,
instead
of,
throw
away,
cut
down
1.
He
sleep
very
late
and
get
up
very
late.
2.
Please
the
lights
before
you
go
out.
3.
Some
of
the
old
houses
had
been
.
4.
The
oil
peanuts.
5.
We
should
walk
to
school
to
air
pollution.
6.
They
are
going
to
Qingdao
Hangzhou.
7.
China
the
Great
Wall
in
the
world.
8.
He
a
small
business
in
Beijing
three
years
ago.
9.
As
students,
we
should
time
.
10.
Don't
the
paper
everywhere.
考点三
句型
IV.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.他们住在自己用废弃物建造的房子里。
They
live
in
a
house
that
they
themselves
.
2.这种纸是由破布制成的。
This
kind
of
paper
rags.
3.我只听说过他，但没见过他。
I
have
only
him,
but
I
haven't
seen
him.
4.离开前把灯关掉。
the
light
before
you
leave.
5.我们决定开办一家公司。
We
decided
to
a
company.
6.每年我的家乡都种很多树。
Many
trees
in
my
hometown
every
year.
7.我们正努力保护老虎。
We
protect
the
tigers.
8.我们应该乘坐公共汽车来减少空气污染。
We
should
take
the
bus
to
air
pollution.
9.我们学校有100名教师。
teachers
in
our
school
is
100.
10.有人认为鱼鳍对健康有好处。
Some
people
think
shark
fins
health.
11.天气变得越来越热了。
It
is
getting
.
12.每个人都应该参与清理河流!
Everyone
should
cleaning
the
river
up.
参考答案
知识梳理
常考单词
I.
1.
litter
2.
bottom
3.
fisherman
4.
ugly
5.
advantage
6.
cost
7.
wooden
8.
plastic
9.
cruel
10.
harmful
11.
industry
12.
law
13.
scientific
14.
afford
15.
recycle
16.
gate
17.
bottle
18.
president
19.
work
20.
metal
常考短语
1.
play
a
part
in...
2.
clean
up
3.
be
able
to
4.
cut
down
5.
instead
of
6.be
good
for...
7.
make
a
difference
8.
cut
off
9.
be
bad
for/be
harmful
to
10.
at
the
top
of,...
11.
so
far
12.
take
part
in
13.
take
action
14.
turn
off
15.
pay
for
16.
throw
away
17.
put
sth
to
good
use
18.
pull
down
19.
set
up
20.
be
known/famous
for...
常考句型
1.
We’re
trying
2.
used
to
be
3.
is
badly
polluted
4.
have
shown
5.
should
help
6.
no
longer
7.
to
stop
8.
that
were
pulled
down
9.
Not
only
can;
but
it
also
语法训练
I.
1.
bottom
2.
ugly
3.
cruel
4.
afford
5.
metal
II.
1.
wooden
2.
disadvantages
3.
harmful
4.
recycled
5.
scientific
III.
1.
used
to
2.
turn
off
3.
pulled
down
4.
is
made
from
5.
cut
down
6.
instead
of
7.
is
known
for
8.
set
up
9.
put;
to
good
use
10.
throw
away
IV.I.
built;
out
of
rubbish
2.
is
made
from
3.
heard
of
4.
Turn
off
5.
set
up
6.
are
planted
7.
are
trying
to
8.
cut
down
9.
The
number
of
10.
are
good
for
11.
hotter
and
hotter
12.
play
a
part
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