2020-2021学年人教新起点版五年级上册期末测试英语试卷A
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
单词拼写。
1.友好的 ____________
2.高的 ____________
3.飞机 ____________
4.篮球 ____________
5.安静 ____________
单词拼写。
6.爬 ____________
7.著名 ____________
8.帅气的 ____________
9.棕色 ____________
10.运动 ____________
二、英译汉:单词/短语
英译汉。
11.a pair of ____________
12.play basketball ____________
13.have to ____________
14.make the bed ____________
15.How often ____________
英译汉。
16.wear glasses ____________
17.wash clothes ____________
18.sweep the floor ____________
19.do chores ____________
20.bedroom ____________
三、词形转换
21.care (变形容词) ____________
22.dance (舞蹈家) ____________
23.friend (变形容词) ____________
24.work (工人) ____________
25.help (变形容词) ____________
26.clean (清洁工) ____________
27.interest (变形容词) ____________
28.teach (老师) ____________
29.sing (歌手) ____________
30.party (变复数) ____________
四、其他
A.shows B.glasses C.book D.scissors E. clothes
31.wash (_____)
32.nature (_____)
33.a pair of (_____)
34.wear (_____)
35.exercise (_____)
五、补全句子
36.I want to b_________ a model car.
37.Bob is in Class One, G_________ Two.
38.He want a p_________ of scissors.
39.Let's enjoy the m_________ of piano.
40.Mother give me two d_________ to buy a book.
41.We are having f_________ at the party.
42.He is asking f_________ help.
43.I like to see talk s_________ on TV.
44.I u_________ watch sports shows in the evening.
45.He is w________ the plants.
六、单选题
46.It ________ a long tail. ( )
A.have B.has C.having
47.She is very ________. ( )
A.help B.helpful C.helps
48.The book is about ________ mountains. ( )
A.climb B.climbing C.climbs
49.I want ________ teach in a school. ( )
A.to B.on C.at
50.Tom likes to play with ____________. ( )
A.they B.them C.their
51.The little pig is ____________. ( )
A.care B.careful C.cares
52.They decide ________ build a house. ( )
A.to B.of C.with
53.Wolf can not blow ________ the house. ( )
A.at B.down C.out
54.I ____________ go with you. ( )
A.will B.want C.think
55.The house ____________ down. ( )
A.fall B.falls C.falling
七、改写句子
56.He does some reading every day. (改为否定句)
He ________ ________ ________ reading every day.
57.I have to wash the dishes. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ ________ wash the dishes.
58.Tell him the news. (改为否定句)
________ ________ him the news.
59.I think she is right. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ she ________ right.
八、按要求填空
60.She has brothers and sisters. (改为否定句)
She has ________ brothers ________ sisters.
九、汉译英:整句
61.我经常在周六晚上看电视。(汉译英)
_____________________________________
62.我的英语老师长得很漂亮。(汉译英)
_____________________________________
63.我的朋友爱玩电脑。(汉译英)
_____________________________________
64.我很爱数学。(汉译英)
_____________________________________
65.这是我的父母。(汉译英)
_____________________________________
十、提纲作文
66.写作练习,描写一位你最喜爱的人。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
十一、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断句子正确写T错误写F。
Lily and Lucy are twins. They come from America. They came to China in 2004 because their parents came to China to work. Their father is an engineer, and their mother is a teacher. Lily and Lucy are 12 years old. They are in Grade 5, but they are in different classes. Lily is in Class 1 and Lucy is in Class 3. They walk to school every day. They have many friends in China. The girls and their friends often play together. They like hiking with their friends in summer and making snowmen with them in winter. They enjoy their life in China.
67.Lily and Lucy are American girls.(_____)
68.Their mother is an engineer. (_____)
69.Lily and Lucy are in the same class. (_____)
70.Lily and Lucy like hiking and making snowmen in winter. (_____)
71.They live in China now (_____).
参考答案
1.friendly
2.tall
3.plane
4.basketball
5.quiet
【分析】
1.友好的friendly,形容词,故答案为friendly。
2.高的tall,形容词,故答案为tall。
3.飞机plane,名词,故答案为plane。
4.篮球basketball,名词,故答案为basketball。
5.安静quiet,形容词,故答案为quiet。
【点睛】
6.climb
7.famous
8.handsome
9.brown
10.sports
【分析】
6.
爬climb,动词,故答案为climb。
7.
著名famous,形容词,故答案为famous。
8.
帅气的handsome,形容词,故答案为handsome。
9.
棕色brown,名词,故答案为brown。
10.
运动sports,名词,故答案为sports。
【点睛】
11.一双
12.打篮球
13.不得不
14.铺床
15.多久一次
【分析】
11.
pair对,双。a pair of一双,作主语时谓语动词用单数,故答案为一双。
12.
play玩,打;basketball篮球,中间不加任何冠词,故答案为打篮球。
13.
have to不得不,为情态动词,后面接动词原形,故答案为不得不。
14.
make制作,整理;bed床。故答案为铺床。
15.
How often多久一次,用来对频率进行提问,故答案为多久一次。
【点睛】
16.戴眼镜
17.洗衣服
18.扫地
19.做家务
20.卧室
【分析】
16.
wear穿,戴,动词;glasses眼镜,名词,故答案为戴眼镜。
17.
wash洗,动词;clothes衣服,名词,故答案为洗衣服。
18.
sweep扫,动词;floor地板,名词,故答案为扫地。
19.
do做,动词;chores杂物,名词,故答案为做家务。
20.
bedroom卧室,可数名词,故答案为卧室。
【点睛】
21.careful
22.dancer
23.friendly
24.worker
25.helpful
【分析】
21.care关心,动词,形容词是careful,小心的,故答案为careful。
22.dance跳舞,动词,舞蹈家是dancer,名词,故答案为dancer。
23.friend朋友,名词,形容词是friendly,友好的,故答案为friendly。
24.work工作,动词,工人是worker,名词,故答案为worker。
25.help帮助,动词,形容词是helpful,有帮助的,故答案为helpful。
【点睛】
26.cleaner
27.interesting
28.teacher
29.singer
30.parties
【分析】
26.clean干净的,名词,清洁工cleaner,名词,故答案为cleaner。
27.interest兴趣,名词,形容词interesting,有趣的,形容词,故答案为interesting。
28.teach教,动词,老师teacher,名词。故答案为teacher。
29.sing唱歌,动词,歌手singer,名词,故答案为singer。
30.party派对,名词,复数是parties,故答案为parties。
【点睛】
31.E
32.A
33.D
34.B
35.C
【分析】
31.wash clothes,洗衣服,动词短语,故选E。
32.nature shows,自然展示,名词词组,故选A。
33.a pair of scissors一把剪刀,名词词组,故选D。
34.wear glasses戴眼镜,动词短语,故选B。
35.exercise book练习册,名词词组,故选C。
【点睛】
36.buy
【详解】
句意:我想要买一个模型车。想要做某事want to do sth,买buy,故答案为buy。
37.Grade
【详解】
句意:鲍比在二年级一班。先说班级再说年级。年级Grade,故答案为Grade。
38.pair
【详解】
句意:他想要一把剪刀。a pair of 一副,一把,故答案为pair。
39.music
【详解】
句意:让我们欣赏这个钢琴音乐。音乐music,不可数名词。故答案为music。
40.dollars
【详解】
句意:母亲给我两____买书。根据语境和所给字母,可知:母亲给我两美元买书。dollar美元,前面有数词two,故用复数dollars,故答案为dollars。
41.fun
【详解】
句意:我们正在派对上玩的开心。have fun玩的开心,动词短语。故答案为fun。
42.for
【详解】
句意:他正在求救。ask for help求救,ask for请求,需要,动词短语。故答案为for。
43.shows
【详解】
句意:我喜欢在电视上看脱口秀。脱口秀talk shows,固定短语,故答案为shows。
【点睛】
44.usually
【详解】
句意:我通常在晚上看体育节目。根据及首字母提示可知该空填usually通常符合,故答案为usually。
【点睛】
45.watering
【详解】
句意:他正在给植物浇水。考查现在进行时,主语+be doing结构,浇水water,现在分词是watering,故答案为watering。
46.B
【详解】
句意:它有条长尾巴。主语是it,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
47.B
【详解】
句意为:她真是帮了大忙。结合句意可知,此处应用形容词helpful,意为有益的,有帮助的,AC均不符合题意,故选B。
48.B
【详解】
句意:这本书是关于爬山的。about介词后面加动名词,故选B。
49.A
【详解】
句意:我想要在一个学校教书。want to do sth想要做某事,故选A。
50.B
【详解】
略
51.B
【详解】
略
52.A
【详解】
句意:他们决定盖一个房子。decide to do sth决定做某事,故选A。
【点睛】
53.B
【详解】
句意:狼不能把这个房子吹倒。吹倒blow down。blow at吹在,blow out吹灭,均不符合语境,故选B。
54.A
【详解】
略
55.B
【详解】
略
56.doesn't do any
【详解】
原句句意:他每天阅读。主语为he,改为否定句时借助助动词does的否定形式doesn't,后面动词用原形,在疑问句或否定句中用any代替some。故答案为doesn't;do;any。
【点睛】
57.don't have to
【详解】
原句句意:我要洗碗。这是一般时态的陈述句。由于主语是I,动词是have to,改为否定句,主语不变,have to前加助动词don't,have to用原形不变,其他部分语序不变,故答案为don't;have;to。
58.Don't tell
【详解】
句意:告诉他这个消息。祈使句,改为否定句don't do sth,故答案为Don't;tell。
59.don't think is
【详解】
原句句意:我认为她是对的。注意此句要否定前移。改为否定句时在think前面加don't,然后think用原形,后面内容不变,与she搭配用is。故答案为don't;think;is。
【点睛】
60.no or
【详解】
句意:她有兄弟姐妹。将句子改为否定句,主语和谓语动词不变, brothers前加上否定词no,后面的连词and改为or。故答案为no;or。
61.I often watch TV on Saturday night.
【详解】
陈述句。经常性动作,用一般现在时态。我I,经常often,看电视watch TV,在周六晚上on Saturday night。故答案为I often watch TV on Saturday night.
62.My English teacher is very beautiful.
【详解】
我的My,英语老师English teacher,长得is,很very,漂亮beautiful。故答案为My English teacher is very beautiful.
63.My friend likes playing computer.
【详解】
我的My,朋友friend,爱玩电脑 likes playing computer。这是一个陈述句,故答案为My friend likes playing computer.
64.I love math very much.
【详解】
我I,很very much,爱love,数学math。这是一个陈述句,故答案为I love math very much.
65.These are my parents.
【详解】
这些these;是be;我的my;父母parents;该句是陈述句,主语是复数,故系动词用are,故答案为These are my parents.
【点睛】
66.参考范文
I love my mother best, because she is my mother and she loves me, too. My mother takes good care of me. Every morning, she wakes me up early and she cooks delicious meals for my family. Besides, she often talks to me friendly, and we are friends. She knows everything about me. My mother’s hobby is reading. She has much knowledge. And she encourages me to read more books. It’s good for me.
【详解】
1. 题干解读:
该题目要求用第一人称写出自己最爱的人。可以对人物进行简单描述,说出自己为什么喜欢他。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:take care of照顾,wake sb up叫醒某人,delicious美味的,besides此外,hobby爱好,knowledge知识,encourage鼓励
参考句型: I love … because …;She has …;It's good …;
67.T
68.F
69.F
70.F
71.T
【分析】
67.根据Lily and Lucy are twins. They come from America.可知莉莉和露西是美国女孩,故答案正确。
68.根据Their father is an engineer, and their mother is a teacher.可知她们的爸爸是一名工程师,她们的妈妈是一名老师,故答案错误。
69.根据They are in Grade 5, but they are in different classes. Lily is in Class 1 and Lucy is in Class 3.可知莉莉和露西不在同一个班级,故答案错误。
70.根据They like hiking with their friends in summer and making snowmen with them in winter.可知莉莉和露西喜欢在夏天和朋友们远足,喜欢在冬天和他们一起堆雪人,故答案错误。
71.根据They came to China in 2004 because their parents came to China to work.和They enjoy their life in China.可知她们现在住在中国,故答案正确。