(共45张PPT)
中考一轮复习
牛津版（深圳广州）
第二十三讲
九年级下Units
5--6
1.公告；通告_______________
2.护照__________
3.太平洋__________
4.加拿大__________
5.加拿大的__________
6.与……相对；在……对面__________
announcement
passport
the
Pacific
Canada
Canadian
opposite
重点单词
7.手套__________
8.夫妻；情侣__________
9.平缓的__________
10.坦率的；坦诚的__________
11.绳索__________
12.迅速的；快速的__________
13.结束__________
couple
glove
gentle
honest
rope
rapid
over
14.令人惋惜的；让人遗憾的事__________
15.费用__________
16.报名参加__________
17.决赛__________
18.羽毛球运动__________
19.精神压力；紧张__________
20.实施；执行__________
shame
fee
enter
final
badminton
stress
conduct
21.争吵__________
22.集中（注意力、精力等）于__________
23.压力__________
24.是否__________
25.风险__________
26.守卫；保卫__________
27.取消；撤销；终止__________
quarrel
focus
pressure
whether
risk
guard
cancel
28.光亮的__________
29.强迫；迫使（某人做某事）__________
30.音乐会；演奏会__________
31.私人的__________
32.不说话的；沉默的__________
33.危害物；大敌__________
34.有规律的；定时的__________
bright
force
concert
private
silent
enemy
regular
35.鼓励；鼓舞__________
36.沮丧的；消沉的；无精打采的__________
37.视力__________
38.牙科医生__________
39.恢复；痊愈__________
cheer
low
eyesight
dentist
recovery
1.
渴望（做某事）；极想（做某事）
___________________________
2.
（在旅馆、机场等）登记；报到
______________
3.
迫不及待想（做某事）
______________________
4.
说实在的
______________
5.
被……绊倒
______________
6.
保持平衡
_________________________
（be）
dying
to
（do
sth.）
check
in
（at）
can’t
wait
to
（do
sth.）
to
be
honest
fall
over
keep
one’s
balance
重点短语
7.
建立
______________
8.
花费时间做某事
____________________________
9.
一对年轻的夫妇
__________________
10.
减缓压力
______________________
11.
对……满意的
________________________
12.
树立自信
________________________________
spend
...
（in）
doing
sth.
a
young
couple
reduce
stress
feel
pleased
with
...
build
up
one’s
confidence
build
up
13.
解决；处理；应付
______________
14.
防止；提防
______________
15.
抵消；对消
______________
16.
（对不好的状态）持乐观的态度
________________________________
17.
（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做
______________
18.
忙于做……
_____________________________
deal
with
guard
against
cancel
out
look
on
the
bright
side
take
up
（be）
busy
with
19.
把……抛在后面
_____________________
20.
（使）振奋起来
___________________
21.
过健康的生活
_______________________
22.
心情沮丧
___________________
23.
冒风险
___________________
24.
在许多方面
___________________
leave
...
behind
cheer
...
up
lead
a
healthy
life
be
low
take
a
risk
in
many
ways
语言考点梳理
◆考点1.
honest
adj.
坦率的；坦诚的
例句：To
be
honest,
that
first
lesson
was
not
a
great
success.
说实话，第一堂课并不是很成功。(9B
U5)
练习：说实话，我经常感到孤单。
_____
_____
_______,
I
often
feel
lonely.
To
be
honest
知识点链接
例句
①to
be
honest
说实话
说实话，你的发音不是很好。
_____
_____
_______,
your
pronunciation
is
not
so
good.
②（反）dishonest
adj.
不诚实的
You
can’t
believe
such
a
dishonest
person.
你不能相信一个如此_________人。
To
be
honest
不诚实的
知识点链接
例句
③honesty
n.
诚实；正直；坦诚
We
admire
Carl
for
his
honesty.
我们赞美卡尔的_____。
正直
◆考点2.
(be)
dying
to
(do
sth.)
渴望（做某事）
例句：I
was
dying
to
get
out
and
play
with
it!
我真想出去和它玩。(9B
U5)
练习：彼得很想参军。
Peter
_____
______
_____
join
the
army.
is
dying
to
知识点链接
例句
can’t
wait
to
do
sth.
迫不及待想做某事
当我回到家的时候，我迫不及待地打开了电视。
When
I
get
home,
I
_____
_____
_____
_____
on
the
TV.
to
turn
can’t
wait
语法精讲精练
◆
时态总结
时态
一般现在时
一般过
去时
现在进行时
过去进行时
一般将来时
现在完
成时
用法
表示经常性发生的动作、习惯性的动作或客观真理、科学事实等
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态
表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作
表示过去某时正在进行的动作或存在的状态
表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态
表示过去发生或者已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果
时态
一般现在时
一般过去时
现在进行时
过去进行时
一般将来时
现在完成时
构成
1.
主语+am
/
is
/
are+表
语
2.
主语+动
词原形+
其
他（当主语
是第三人称
单数形式时
，动词也需
用第三人称
单数形式）
1.
主语
+was
/
were+表
语
2.
主语+
实义动词
的过去式
+
其他
主语+am
/
is
/
are+动词的现在分词
主语+was
/
were+动词的现在分词
1.
主语
+will
/
shall+
动
词原形
（shall
用
于第一人
称）
2.
主语
+am
/
is
/
are
going
to+动词原
形
主语+have
/
has+动词的过去分词+
其他
时态
一般现在时
一般过去时
现在进行时
过去进行时
一般将来时
现在完成时
句型变化
疑问式
1.
Be+主语
+其他?
2.
Do
/
Does+主语
+动词原形+
其他?
1.
Was
/
Were+
主语+其
他?
2.
Did+
主语+动
词原形+
其他?
Be+主语+动词的现在分词+其他?
Was
/
Were+主语+动词的现在分词+其他?
1.
Will
/
Shall+主
语+动词
原形+其
他?
2.
Be+
主语
+going
to+动词
原形+其
他?
Have
/
Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他?
时态
一般现在时
一般过去时
现在进行时
过去进行时
一般将来时
现在完成时
句型变化
否定式
1.
主语
+be+not
+其他
2.
主语
+don’t
/
doesn’t+
动词原
形+其他
1.
主语
+was
/
were+not
+其他
2.
主语
+didn’t+
动词原形
+其他
主语
+be+not
+动词的
现在分
词+其他
主语
+wasn’t
（was
not）
/
weren’t
（were
not）+
动词的
现在分
词+其他
1.
主语
+will
/
shall
not+动
词原形+
其他
2.
主语
+be+not
+going
to+动词
原形+其他
主语+haven’t
/
hasn’t+
动词的过去分词+其他
◆
语态总结
时态
主动语态
被动语态
一般现在时
do
/
does
am
/
is
/
are+done
现在完成时
have
/
has+done
have
/
has
been+done
一般过去时
did
was
/
were+done
一般将来时
will
/
be
going
to+do
will
/
be
going
to+be+done
举例：
一般现在时:
A
football
game
is
played
every
week.
每周都会打一场足球赛。
现在完成时:
A
football
game
has
been
played
for
an
hour.
足球赛已经打了一个小时。
一般过去时:
A
football
game
was
played
yesterday.
昨天打了一场足球赛。
一般将来时:
A
football
game
will
be
played
tomorrow.
明天将会打一场足球赛。
【典例1】（
2020江苏苏州）
—Wow,
you’ve
made
so
much
progress
in
drawing.
—Thanks.
I
_____two
online
courses
this
winter
holiday.
A.took B.will
take
C.take D.was
taking
A
完成时，说明已经取得了进步；“这个寒假”提示使用“过去时”
【典例2】
(2017广东)
Sue
wasn’t
happy
because
she ????the
concert
given
by
her
favorite
singer.
A.misses
B.missed
C.will
miss
D.is
missing
B
Because
引导状语从句。由主句时态wasn’t
可
知从句用一般过去时态
1.
Sam
????
with
his
friends
every
weekend.
A.
skates
B.
is
skating
C.
has
skated
D.
was
skating
【解析】此题考查一般现在时的用法。由every
weekend可
知应用一般现在时,因此选A。
◆考点突破
A
2.
I
????a
wrong
way.
I
spent
fifty
more
minutes
getting
there.
A.
take B.
will
take
C.
am
taking D.
took
【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据第二句I
spent
fifty
more
minutes
getting
there.可知,
此前走错了路,take
a
wrong
way是过去的动作。故选D。
D
3.
I
haven't
finished
reading
the
book.
I
????it
when
I
finish
it.
A.
return
B.
returned
C.
will
return
D.
have
returned
【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据第一句I
haven't
finished
reading
the
book.可知书还没有看完,所以现在还没法还。而第二句中的when引导的时间状语从句是一般现在时,那么根据“主将从现”的原则,主句应该是一般将来时。故选C。
C
4.
Mr.
Zhang
????
maths
in
this
school
since
he
finished
college
five
years
ago.
A.
teaches
B.
is
teaching
C.
will
teach
D.
has
taught
【解析】本题考查动词时态。本句是个主从复合句,since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句的时态应该用现在完成时。故选D。
D
5.
---
Excuse
me,
can
we
check
in
now?
---
Just
a
moment
please.
I
????
a
problem
of
our
computer.
A.
fix
B.
fixed
C.
am
fixing
D.
have
fixed
【解析】
?本题考查动词时态。根据问句的时间副词now和空前面的句子Just
a
moment
please.可知,此时正在解决电脑问题,所以要用现在进行时。故选C。
C
◆形容词+that+从句
1.
基本结构
主语+系动词+形容词+从句。如：
I
am
confident
that
he
will
win.
我相信他会赢。
2.
时态选择
（1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可以根据需要选用相应的任何时态。如：
I
am
afraid
that
we
will
miss
the
train.
恐怕我们要错过火车了。
（2）如果主句的谓语动词为一般过去时，从句的谓语动词一般用过去时态，即：一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时。如：
He
was
sorry
that
he
had
forgotten
his
son’s
birthday.
他为忘记儿子的生日而感到抱歉。
I
was
surprised
that
he
lost
the
game.
他输了比赛，我很吃惊。
◆
宾语从句
1.
基本结构
主语+谓语+引导词+宾语从句。如：
You
will
find
that
taking
up
a
hobby
is
good.
你会发现培养一个兴趣爱好是很棒的。
2.
that
引导的宾语从句
（1）谓语+that
从句。如果宾语从句较短，那么在believe,
hear,
know,
see,
think等动词后面可以省去that,
尤其在口语中较常见。如：
I
think
（that）
you
are
a
good
student.
我认为你是个好学生。
（2）谓语+间接宾语+that从句。常用于该句型的动词有tell,
explain,
inform,
remind等。如：
He
told
me
that
he
would
come
the
next
day.
他告诉过我他第二天会来。
3.
wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句
谓词+wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句常见的wh-疑问词有what,
why,
where,
when,
which,
who等。
常用于该句型的动词有ask,
decide,
imagine,
know,
see,
show,
tell,
wonder等。如：
I
wonder
when
my
father
will
come
back
home.
我想知道我父亲什么时候会回家。
【典例】（2019广东广州）
他正在考虑是否能参加足球俱乐部。
He
is
thinking
about
__________
___
____
join
the
football
club.
whether/if
he
can
介词后加宾语从句。
◆考点突破
1.
—Have
you
decided ????the
Expo
2019
Beijing?
—This
summer
holiday.
A.how
are
you
going
to
B.how
you
are
going
to
C.when
are
you
going
to D.when
you
are
going
to
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。根据答语可知,对方问的是时间,所以可排除A和B。C选项没有用陈述句语序,也可以被排除,故选D。
D
2.
—Could
you
tell
me
????
you'd
like
me
to
pay
you?
—You'd
better
use
mobile
payment.
I
don't
care
????
it
is
Ali
Pay
or
WeChat
Pay.
A.
how,whether
B.
how,why
C.
what,whether
D.
what,why
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。根据use
mobile
payment可知前者问的是支付的方式,因此第一设空处要用how引导宾语从句。结合句意可知第二设空处要用whether表示两个中的哪一个,故答案为A。
A
3.
Rose
is
wondering
????.
A.what
is
Matt
doing
B.where
has
Jason
gone
C.when
will
Aaron
leave D.who
did
the
washing
【解析】本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,应该用陈述句语序,A、B、C三项都是疑问句语序,
D项是陈述句语序,故本题选择D。
D
4.
—What
did
Tom
say
to
you
just
now,John?
—
He
asked ????.
A.why
I
am
so
happy
today
B.what
will
I
do
for
the
weekend
C.who
did
I
play
football
with
after
school
D.if
I
could
go
to
the
movies
with
him
tonight
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应使用陈述句语序,排除B、C两项;主句的时态是一般过去时态,从句应该使用相应的过去时态,排除A项。故答案为D。
D
5.
I
am
not
sure
_______
he
will
come
soon.
A.
when
B.
what
C.
which
D.
that
【解析】本题考查形容词后宾语从句的用法。此处sure为形容词，形容词后可接that引导的宾语从句，故选D。
D
谢谢
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第二十三讲
九年级下
Units
5-6
1.公告；通告_______________
2.护照__________
3.太平洋__________
4.加拿大__________
5.加拿大的__________
6.与……相对；在……对面__________
7.手套__________
8.夫妻；情侣__________
9.平缓的__________
10.坦率的；坦诚的__________
11.绳索__________
12.迅速的；快速的__________
13.结束_________
14.令人惋惜的；让人遗憾的事________
15.费用__________
16.报名参加__________
17.决赛__________
18.羽毛球运动__________
19.精神压力；紧张__________
20.实施；执行__________
21.争吵__________
22.集中（注意力、精力等）于__________
23.压力__________
24.是否__________
25.风险__________
26.守卫；保卫__________
27.取消；撤销；终止__________
28.光亮的__________
29.强迫；迫使（某人做某事）__________
30.音乐会；演奏会__________
31.私人的__________
32.不说话的；沉默的__________
33.危害物；大敌__________
34.有规律的；定时的__________
35.鼓励；鼓舞__________
36.沮丧的；消沉的；无精打采的________
37.视力__________
38.牙科医生__________
39.恢复；痊愈__________
1.
渴望（做某事）；极想（做某事）
___________________________
2.
（在旅馆、机场等）登记；报到
______________
3.
迫不及待想（做某事）
______________________
4.
说实在的
______________
5.
被……绊倒
______________
6.
保持平衡
________________
7.
建立
______________
8.
花费时间做某事
_____________
9.
一对年轻的夫妇
_________
10.
减缓压力
______________________
11.
对……满意的
_______________
12.
树立自信
____________________
13.
解决；处理；应付
______________
14.
防止；提防
______________
15.
抵消；对消
______________
16.
（对不好的状态）持乐观的态度
________________________________
17.
（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做
______________
18.
忙于做……
___________________
19.
把……抛在后面
______________
20.
（使）振奋起来
______________
21.
过健康的生活
__________________
22.
心情沮丧
___________________
23.
冒风险
___________________
24.
在许多方面
___________________
◆考点1.
honest
adj.
坦率的；坦诚的
例句：To
be
honest,
that
first
lesson
was
not
a
great
success.
说实话，第一堂课并不是很成功。(9B
U5)
练习：说实话，我经常感到孤单。
_____
_____
_______,
I
often
feel
lonely.
知识点链接
例句
①to
be
honest
说实话
说实话，你的发音不是很好。_____
_____
_______,
your
pronunciation
is
not
so
good.
②（反）dishonest
adj.
不诚实的
You
can’t
believe
such
a
dishonest
person.你不能相信一个如此_________人。
③honesty
n.诚实；正直；坦诚
We
admire
Carl
for
his
honesty.
我们赞美卡尔的_____。
◆考点2.
(be)
dying
to
(do
sth.)
渴望（做某事）
例句：I
was
dying
to
get
out
and
play
with
it!
我真想出去和它玩。(9B
U5)
练习：彼得很想参军。
Peter
_____
______
_____
join
the
army.
知识点链接
例句
can’t
wait
to
do
sth.
迫不及待想做某事
当我回到家的时候，我迫不及待地打开了电视。When
I
get
home,
I
_____
_____
_____
_____
on
the
TV.
◆
时态总结
时态
一般现在时
一般过去时
现在进行时
过去进行时
一般将来时
现在完成时
用法
表示经常性发生的动作、习惯性的动作或客观真理、科学事实等
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态
表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作
表示过去某时正在进行的动作或存在的状态
表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态
表示过去发生或者已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果
构成
1.
主语+am
/
is
/
are+表语2.
主语+动词原形+
其他（当主语是第三人称单数形式时，动词也需用第三人称单数形式）
1.
主语+was
/
were+表语2.
主语+实义动词的过去式+
其他
主语+am
/
is
/
are+动词的现在分词
主语+was
/
were+动词的现在分词
1.
主语+will
/
shall+
动词原形（shall
用于第一人称）2.
主语+am
/
is
/
are
going
to+动词原形
主语+have
/
has+动词的过去分词+
其他
句型变化
疑问式
1.
Be+主语+其他?2.
Do
/
Does+主语+动词原形+其他?
1.
Was
/
Were+主语+其他?2.
Did+主语+动词原形+
其他?
Be+主语+动词的现在分词+其他?
Was
/
Were+主语+动词的现在分词+其他?
1.
Will
/
Shall+主语+动词原形+其他?2.
Be+主语+going
to+动词原形+其他?
Have
/
Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他?
句型变化
否定式
1.
主语+be+not+其他2.
主语+don’t
/
doesn’t+动词原形+其他
1.
主语+was
/
were+not+其他2.
主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他
主语+be+not
+动词的现在分词+其他
主语+wasn’t
（was
not）
/
weren’t（were
not）+动词的现在分词+其他
1.
主语+will
/
shall
not+动词原形+其他2.
主语+be+not+going
to+动词原形+其他
主语+haven’t
/
hasn’t+
动词的过去分词+其他
◆
语态总结
时态
主动语态
被动语态
一般现在时
do
/
does
am
/
is
/
are+done
现在完成时
have
/
has+done
have
/
has
been+done
一般过去时
did
was
/
were+done
一般将来时
will
/
be
going
to+do
will
/
be
going
to+be+done
举例：
一般现在时:
A
football
game
is
played
every
week.
每周都会打一场足球赛。
现在完成时:
A
football
game
has
been
played
for
an
hour.
足球赛已经打了一个小时。
一般过去时:
A
football
game
was
played
yesterday.
昨天打了一场足球赛。
一般将来时:
A
football
game
will
be
played
tomorrow.
明天将会打一场足球赛。
【典例】（2019年广东广州）
The
answer
came
when
Ham
___________
into
space
in
1961.
A.
sends
B.
sent
C.
is
sent
D.
was
sent
【答案】D
【解析】根据上下文中的1961可知道此处用过去时，排除A，C；然后根据句意此处要使用被动语态表示Ham被送入太空。
◆考点突破
1.
Sam
????
with
his
friends
every
weekend.
A.
skates
B.
is
skating
C.
has
skated
D.
was
skating
【答案】A
【解析】此题考查一般现在时的用法。由every
weekend可知应用一般现在时,因此选A。
2.
I
????a
wrong
way.
I
spent
fifty
more
minutes
getting
there.
A.
take
B.
will
take
C.
am
taking
D.
took
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据第二句I
spent
fifty
more
minutes
getting
there.可知,
此前走错了路,take
a
wrong
way是过去的动作。故选D。
3.
I
haven't
finished
reading
the
book.
I
????it
when
I
finish
it.
A.
return
B.
returned
C.
will
return
D.
have
returned
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据第一句I
haven't
finished
reading
the
book.可知书还没有看完,所以现在还没法还。而第二句中的when引导的时间状语从句是一般现在时,那么根据“主将从现”的原则,主句应该是一般将来时。故选C。
4.
Mr.
Zhang
????
maths
in
this
school
since
he
finished
college
five
years
ago.
A.
teaches
B.
is
teaching
C.
will
teach
D.
has
taught
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查动词时态。本句是个主从复合句,since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句的时态应该用现在完成时。故选D。
5.
---
Excuse
me,
can
we
check
in
now?
---
Just
a
moment
please.
I
????
a
problem
of
our
computer.
A.
fix
B.
fixed
C.
am
fixing
D.
have
fixed
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据问句的时间副词now和空前面的句子Just
a
moment
please.可知,此时正在解决电脑问题,所以要用现在进行时。故选C。
◆形容词+that+从句
1.
基本结构:
主语+系动词+形容词+从句。如：
I
am
confident
that
he
will
win.
我相信他会赢。
2.
时态选择
（1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可以根据需要选用相应的任何时态。如：
I
am
afraid
that
we
will
miss
the
train.
恐怕我们要错过火车了。
（2）如果主句的谓语动词为一般过去时，从句的谓语动词一般用过去时态，即：一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时。如：
He
was
sorry
that
he
had
forgotten
his
son’s
birthday.
他为忘记儿子的生日而感到抱歉。
I
was
surprised
that
he
lost
the
game.
他输了比赛，我很吃惊。
◆
宾语从句
1.
基本结构:
主语+谓语+引导词+宾语从句。如：
You
will
find
that
taking
up
a
hobby
is
good.
你会发现培养一个兴趣爱好是很棒的。
2.
that
引导的宾语从句
（1）谓语+that
从句。如果宾语从句较短，那么在believe,
hear,
know,
see,
think等动词后面可以省去that,
尤其在口语中较常见。如：
I
think
（that）
you
are
a
good
student.
我认为你是个好学生。
（2）谓语+间接宾语+that从句。常用于该句型的动词有tell,
explain,
inform,
remind等。如：
He
told
me
that
he
would
come
the
next
day.
他告诉过我他第二天会来。
3.
wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句
谓词+wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句常见的wh-疑问词有what,
why,
where,
when,
which,
who等。
常用于该句型的动词有ask,
decide,
imagine,
know,
see,
show,
tell,
wonder等。如：
I
wonder
when
my
father
will
come
back
home.
我想知道我父亲什么时候会回家。
◆考点突破
1.
—Have
you
decided ????the
Expo
2019
Beijing?
—This
summer
holiday.
A.how
are
you
going
to
B.how
you
are
going
to
C.when
are
you
going
to D.when
you
are
going
to
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。根据答语可知,对方问的是时间,所以可排除A和B。C选项没有用陈述句语序,也可以被排除,故选D。
2.
—Could
you
tell
me
????
you'd
like
me
to
pay
you?
—You'd
better
use
mobile
payment.
I
don't
care
????
it
is
Ali
Pay
or
WeChat
Pay.
A.
how,whether
B.
how,why
C.
what,whether
D.
what,why
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。根据use
mobile
payment可知前者问的是支付的方式,因此第一设空处要用how引导宾语从句。结合句意可知第二设空处要用whether表示两个中的哪一个,故答案为A。
3.
Rose
is
wondering
????.
A.what
is
Matt
doing
B.where
has
Jason
gone
C.when
will
Aaron
leave
D.who
did
the
washing
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,应该用陈述句语序,A、B、C三项都是疑问句语序,
D项是陈述句语序,故本题选择D。
4.
—What
did
Tom
say
to
you
just
now,John?
—
He
asked ????.
A.why
I
am
so
happy
today
B.what
will
I
do
for
the
weekend
C.who
did
I
play
football
with
after
school
D.if
I
could
go
to
the
movies
with
him
tonight
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应使用陈述句语序,排除B、C两项;主句的时态是一般过去时态,从句应该使用相应的过去时态,排除A项。故答案为D。
5.
I
am
not
sure
_______
he
will
come
soon.
A.
when
B.
what
C.
which
D.
that
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查形容词后宾语从句的用法。此处sure为形容词，形容词后可接that引导的宾语从句，故选D。
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
They
______________（build）
a
pedestrian
bridge
（人行天桥）last
year.
2.
The
student
______________（clean）
the
classroom
now.
3.
Light
______________（travel）
much
faster
than
sound.
4.
She
works
hard
and
______________（come）
home
very
late.
5.
Would
you
please
______________（open）
the
door?
6.
Linda
___________________（work）
in
this
factory
for
nearly
ten
years.
7.
The
train
had
left
when
I
______________
（arrive）
there.
What
a
bad
luck!
8.
Our
teacher
said
that
she
______________（assign）
more
homework
if
we
did
bad
in
the
exams.
9.
The
students
______________（have）
a
medical
examination
next
month.
10.
It
is
said
that
the
policy
on
the
environment
______________（carry）out
in
2020.
二、按要求完成下列句子
1.
Does
Mr
Brown
enjoy
living
in
China?
Could
you
tell
us?（改为含有宾语从句的复合疑问句）
Could
you
tell
us
______________
Mr
Brown
______________
living
in
China?
2.
“Does
the
girl
need
any
help?”
he
asked
me.（改为复合句）
He
asked
me
______________
the
girl
______________
some
help.
3.
Can
you
tell
me
how
I
can
get
there?（改为同义句）
Can
you
tell
me
how
______________
there?
4.
When
does
the
train
leave?
I
want
to
know.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
I
want
to
know
______________
the
train
____________.
5.
Where
is
the
stadium?
Li
Lei
wants
to
know.
（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
Li
Lei
wants
to
know
______________
the
stadium
_____________.
三、语法填空
A
Chinese
sports
fans
woke
up
Friday
to
an
exciting
news
about
Ning
Zetao.
He
touched
the
wall
in
47.84
1.
_______
（second）
in
the
men’s
100
m
freestyle.
And
he
2.
_______
（win）
the
gold
medal.
Ning
described
the
win
as
“crazy”.
This
is
3.
_______
first
time
in
this
distance
for
Asian
swimmers
to
get
this
grade
since
1973.
The
news
soon
4.
_______（go）
all
over
the
country.
Ning
is
just
5.
_______
the
golden
age
of
22.
He
already
has
a
large
number
of
fans
thanks
to
his
handsome
face
and
6.
________________
（polite）.
Now,
he
is
becoming
7.
________________
（popular）
after
showing
that
he
is
much
more
than
just
having
good
appearance.
Ning’s
victory
showed
China’s
rise
in
the
men’s
pool.
Olympics
and
world
champion
Sun
Yang
8.
_______________（show）
his
great
ability
before.
“I
didn’t
expect
the
gold
medal.
I
just
want
9.
_______
（say）
I’m
Chinese,”
Ning
said
right
after
he
won
the
race.
“Winning
the
gold
10.
_______
（be）
like
a
dream.
I
made
it.
And
I
show
the
world
that
Chinese
men
can
also
win
the
short
distance
swimming.”
B
People
all
need
friends
because
nobody
1.
_______
（want）
to
be
lonely
and
a
friend
can
help
you
in
good
and
bad
times.
You’ve
made
friends
since
childhood，but
you
still
don’t
know
who
your
true
friends
2.
_______
（be）.
Here
are
some
signs
to
tell
you
if
your
friend
is
a
true
friend.
●Always
honest
3.
____________
（honest）
is
important
to
keep
a
relationship
alive.
A
true
friend
always
tells
you
the
4.
_______
（true）.
It
may
be
hard
sometimes
but
lying
can
destroy
a
friendship.
It
is
5.
________
（importance）that
your
friend
speaks
honestly
and
never
makes
up
stories.
There
are
always
periods
in
your
life
when
you
have
problems
or
6._________________
（difficulty）.
A
true
friend
will
always
have
time
to
listen
to
your
problems
and
give
advice.
It
may
not
be
able
to
offer
a
7.
_____________（solve）
to
your
problems
but
the
fact
that
your
friend
made
time
to
listen
is
a
sign
he
or
she
cares
for
you.
Your
friend
is
not
a
true
friend
if
he
or
she
can
never
make
time
for
you
when
you
are
in
trouble.
You
also
need
to
accept
that
your
friend
also
has
other
things
to
do
so
he
or
she
can’t
always
listen
8.
___________________
（immediate）
to
your
problems.
●Always
understanding
It
is
9.
_____________
（possibility）
that
some
problems
will
arise
between
you
and
your
friend.
A
true
friend
will
always
be
forgiving
（体谅的）
and
understanding，even
if
it
isn’t
his
or
her
fault.
Because
he
or
she
doesn’t
want
to
take
the
risk
of
10.
____________
（lose）
his
or
her
best
friend.
四、单项选择
1.
What
are
you
going
to
do
this
summer,
Toby?
Uncle
Sam
is
going
to
take
A.
for
B.
of
C.
on
D.
in
2.
Jess
is
dying
___________
his
girlfriend
Rose.
A.
marry
B.
to
marry
C.
marrying
D.
married
3.
Jason
really
wants
to
be
a
prince.
He
can't
wait
___________
a
role
as
Prince
Edward
in
the
school
play.
A.
play
B.
playing
C.
played
D.
to
play
4.
For
your
safety,
you'd
better
___________
to
the
rope.
A.
hold
on
B.
put
on
C.
hold
out
D.
put
out
5.
Nelson
finds
it
difficult
to
keep
___________
balance
while
riding
a
bike.
A.
it
B.
him
C.
his
D.
its
6.
Tomorrow
there's
a
programme
about
our
school
on
TV,
and
then
it
___________
by
millions
of
people.
A.
will
see
C.
will
be
seen
C.
will
be
seen
D.
was
seen
7.
---
What
a
clean
and
bright
classroom,
isn't
it?
---
Yes,
it's
always
clean
and
bright
because
it
___________
every
day.
A.
cleans
B.
cleaned
C.
is
cleaned
D.
was
cleaned
8.
---Where
___________
you
___________
lunch?
---
At
home.
There
was
no
school
lunch.
A.
did,
have
B.
are,
having
C.
will,
have
D
do,
have
9.
He
___________
to
New
York
many
times,
so
he
knows
every
comer
of
it.
A.
went
B.
will
go
C.
has
got
D.
has
been
10.
---Why
didn't
you
go
to
the
cinema
with
us
this
afternoon?
---
I
___________
at
the
station
for
my
uncle
from
Beijing.
A.
was
waiting
B.
have
waited
C.
am
waiting
D.
will
wait
11.
---
Raymond
told
me
how
to
___________
the
problem.
---
No
wonder
you
could
solve
it
perfectly.
A.
put
on
B.
deal
with
C.
find
out
D.
set
off
12.
My
father
is
a
policeman.
He
takes
responsibility
___________
keeping
our
city
safe.
A.
of
B.
for
C.
about
D.
as
13.
Clyde
___________making
model
planes
after
he
retired
and
he
enjoys
it
very
much
now.
A.
turned
on
B.
took
off
C.
took
up
D.
put
off
14.
---
I
lost
the
football
game
again!
---
Come
on!
You
should
look
___________
the
bright
side.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
to
D.
on
15.
I’m
glad
___________
I
arrived
at
the
hospital
on
time.
A.
which
B.
that
C.
what
D.
where
16.
---
I
am
not
sure
___________
the
bus
will
arrive.
---
The
time
table
says
the
next
bus
will
arrive
at
7:
30.
A.
what
B.
which
C.
when
D.
where
17.
---
Excuse
me.
Could
you
tell
me
___________
I
can
get
to
the
Space
Museum?
---
Of
course.
You
can
take
Bus
No.
1.
A.
where
B.
he
C.
if
D.
why
18.
---
Can
I
join
you?
---
Sure,
we
are
talking
about
___________.
A.
when
shall
we
go
to
the
movie
B.
how
can
we
go
there
C.
who
should
we
go
with
D.
why
we
like
the
movie
19.
Your
T-shirt
is
so
cool.
Could
you
tell
me
___________?
A.
where
you
buy
it
B.
where
do
you
buy
it
C.
where
you
bought
D.
where
did
you
buy
it
20.
---
I'm
new
here,
Could
you
please
tell
me
___________?
---
Sure.
It's
over
there
behind
that
tower.
A.
where
the
youth
centre
is
B.
when
the
library
opens
C.
how
far
is
the
amusement
park
D.
how
can
I
get
to
the
underground
station
五、根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1.
When
you
c________
in
at
a
hotel,
you
are
usually
asked
to
fill
in
a
form.
2.
People
here
loves
wear
g
_______,
scarves
and
coats
in
winter.
3.
How
many
students
will
e________
for
the
competition?
4.
School
is
o_______.
Let’s
go
to
play
football.
5.
If
you
want
to
go
abroad,
you
must
have
a
p_______.
6.
Please
f________
your
attention
on
your
work.
7.
An
excellent
employee
is
able
to
work
under
p_________.
8.
I
won’t
f_________
you
to
do
anything
you
don’t
want
to
do.
9.
I
had
a
terrible
q_________
with
my
elder
brother
last
night.
10.
Jack
has
a
toothache.
He
should
see
a
d
_________.
六、根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。
1.她非常想见你。
She
is
________
________
see
you.
2.我迫不及待地想知道考试结果。
I
can’t
________
________
know
the
result
of
the
exam.
3.老实说,我不太喜欢他。
_________
_________
__________
,
I
don’t
like
him
very
much.
4.
尽量保持平衡,否则你就会摔跤。
Try
to
keep
your
balance,
or
you
will
__________
___________.
5.一个人要想建立自信心并不容易。
It’s
not
easy
for
one
to_________
_________
is
or
her
confidence.
6.处理这样一个问题很困难。
It’s
difficult
to_________
_________such
a
problem.
7.为了预防疾病,我们应该勤洗手。
To__________
_________
diseases,
we
should
often
wash
our
hands.
8.我很高兴开始一个新爱好。
I’d
be
happy
to_________
_________
a
new
hobby.
9.他总是忙于工作。
He
is
always
__________
___________
his
work.
10.我怎样才能将烦恼抛诸脑后呢?
How
can
I
___________
my
worries__________
11.
不管发生什么,你都要对生活保持乐观的态度。
No
matter
what
happens,
you
should
__________
_________
the
bright
__________
of
life.
12.当他听到这个好消息时,他心情就好起来了。
He
__________
__________
when
he
heard
the
good
news.
重点单词
重点短语
语言考点梳理
语法精讲精练
目标导练
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网
–全国领先的中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第二十三讲
九年级下
Units
5-6
1.公告；通告
announcement
2.护照
passport
3.太平洋the
Pacific
4.加拿大
Canada
5.加拿大的
Canadian
6.与……相对；在……对面opposite
7.手套
glove
8.夫妻；情侣couple
9.平缓的gentle
10.坦率的；坦诚的honest
11.绳索rope
12.迅速的；快速的
rapid
13.结束
over
14.令人惋惜的；让人遗憾的事
shame
15.费用
fee
16.报名参加enter
17.决赛final
18.羽毛球运动badminton
19.精神压力；紧张stress
20.实施；执行conduct
21.争吵
quarrel
22.集中（注意力、精力等）于focus
23.压力
pressure
24.是否
whether
25.风险risk
26.守卫；保卫guard
27.取消；撤销；终止cancel
28.光亮的bright
29.强迫；迫使（某人做某事）force
30.音乐会；演奏会concert
31.私人的
private
32.不说话的；沉默的silent
33.危害物；大敌enemy
34.有规律的；定时的
regular
35.鼓励；鼓舞
cheer
36.沮丧的；消沉的；无精打采的low
37.视力eyesight
38.牙科医生dentist
39.恢复；痊愈recovery
1.
渴望（做某事）；极想（做某事）be
dying
to
do
sth.
2.
（在旅馆、机场等）登记；报到
check
in
3.
迫不及待想（做某事）
can’t
wait
to
do
sth.
4.
说实在的
to
be
honest
5.
被……绊倒
fall
over
6.
保持平衡
keep
one’s
balance
7.
建立
build
up
8.
花费时间做某事
spend
time
(in)
doing
sth.
9.
一对年轻的夫妇
a
young
couple
10.
减缓压力
reduce
stress
11.
对……满意的
feel
pleased
with
12.
树立自信
build
up
one’s
confidence
13.
解决；处理；应付
deal
with
14.
防止；提防
guard
against
15.
抵消；对消
cancel
out
16.
（对不好的状态）持乐观的态度
look
on
the
bright
side
17.
（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做
take
up
18.
忙于做……
be
busy
with
19.
把……抛在后面
leave…behind
20.
（使）振奋起来
cheer…up
21.
过健康的生活
lead
a
healthy
life
22.
心情沮丧
be
low
23.
冒风险
take
a
risk
24.
在许多方面
in
many
ways
◆考点1.
honest
adj.
坦率的；坦诚的
例句：To
be
honest,
that
first
lesson
was
not
a
great
success.
说实话，第一堂课并不是很成功。(9B
U5)
练习：说实话，我经常感到孤单。
To
be
honest,
I
often
feel
lonely.
知识点链接
例句
①to
be
honest
说实话
说实话，你的发音不是很好。To
be
honest,
your
pronunciation
is
not
so
good.
②（反）dishonest
adj.
不诚实的
You
can’t
believe
such
a
dishonest
person.你不能相信一个如此不诚实的人。
③honesty
n.诚实；正直；坦诚
We
admire
Carl
for
his
honesty.
我们赞美卡尔的正直。
◆考点2.
(be)
dying
to
(do
sth.)
渴望（做某事）
例句：I
was
dying
to
get
out
and
play
with
it!
我真想出去和它玩。(9B
U5)
练习：彼得很想参军。
Peter
is
dying
to
join
the
army.
知识点链接
例句
can’t
wait
to
do
sth.
迫不及待想做某事
当我回到家的时候，我迫不及待地打开了电视。When
I
get
home,
I
can’t
wait
to
turn
on
the
TV.
◆
时态总结
时态
一般现在时
一般过去时
现在进行时
过去进行时
一般将来时
现在完成时
用法
表示经常性发生的动作、习惯性的动作或客观真理、科学事实等
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态
表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作
表示过去某时正在进行的动作或存在的状态
表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态
表示过去发生或者已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果
构成
1.
主语+am
/
is
/
are+表语2.
主语+动词原形+
其他（当主语是第三人称单数形式时，动词也需用第三人称单数形式）
1.
主语+was
/
were+表语2.
主语+实义动词的过去式+
其他
主语+am
/
is
/
are+动词的现在分词
主语+was
/
were+动词的现在分词
1.
主语+will
/
shall+
动词原形（shall
用于第一人称）2.
主语+am
/
is
/
are
going
to+动词原形
主语+have
/
has+动词的过去分词+
其他
句型变化
疑问式
1.
Be+主语+其他?2.
Do
/
Does+主语+动词原形+其他?
1.
Was
/
Were+主语+其他?2.
Did+主语+动词原形+
其他?
Be+主语+动词的现在分词+其他?
Was
/
Were+主语+动词的现在分词+其他?
1.
Will
/
Shall+主语+动词原形+其他?2.
Be+主语+going
to+动词原形+其他?
Have
/
Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他?
句型变化
否定式
1.
主语+be+not+其他2.
主语+don’t
/
doesn’t+动词原形+其他
1.
主语+was
/
were+not+其他2.
主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他
主语+be+not
+动词的现在分词+其他
主语+wasn’t
（was
not）
/
weren’t（were
not）+动词的现在分词+其他
1.
主语+will
/
shall
not+动词原形+其他2.
主语+be+not+going
to+动词原形+其他
主语+haven’t
/
hasn’t+
动词的过去分词+其他
◆
语态总结
时态
主动语态
被动语态
一般现在时
do
/
does
am
/
is
/
are+done
现在完成时
have
/
has+done
have
/
has
been+done
一般过去时
did
was
/
were+done
一般将来时
will
/
be
going
to+do
will
/
be
going
to+be+done
举例：
一般现在时:
A
football
game
is
played
every
week.
每周都会打一场足球赛。
现在完成时:
A
football
game
has
been
played
for
an
hour.
足球赛已经打了一个小时。
一般过去时:
A
football
game
was
played
yesterday.
昨天打了一场足球赛。
一般将来时:
A
football
game
will
be
played
tomorrow.
明天将会打一场足球赛。
【典例】（2019广东）
????Great
Wall
is
one
of
the
seven
wonders
around
the
world.
A.
The
B.
A
C.
An
D.
/
【答案】C
【解析】句意：长城是世界七大奇迹之一。本题考查冠词。由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词the，
故本题选A。
◆考点突破
1.
Sam
????
with
his
friends
every
weekend.
A.
skates
B.
is
skating
C.
has
skated
D.
was
skating
【答案】A
【解析】此题考查一般现在时的用法。由every
weekend可知应用一般现在时,因此选A。
2.
I
????a
wrong
way.
I
spent
fifty
more
minutes
getting
there.
A.
take
B.
will
take
C.
am
taking
D.
took
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据第二句I
spent
fifty
more
minutes
getting
there.可知,
此前走错了路,take
a
wrong
way是过去的动作。故选D。
3.
I
haven't
finished
reading
the
book.
I
????it
when
I
finish
it.
A.
return
B.
returned
C.
will
return
D.
have
returned
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据第一句I
haven't
finished
reading
the
book.可知书还没有看完,所以现在还没法还。而第二句中的when引导的时间状语从句是一般现在时,那么根据“主将从现”的原则,主句应该是一般将来时。故选C。
4.
Mr.
Zhang
????
maths
in
this
school
since
he
finished
college
five
years
ago.
A.
teaches
B.
is
teaching
C.
will
teach
D.
has
taught
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查动词时态。本句是个主从复合句,since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句的时态应该用现在完成时。故选D。
5.
---
Excuse
me,
can
we
check
in
now?
---
Just
a
moment
please.
I
????
a
problem
of
our
computer.
A.
fix
B.
fixed
C.
am
fixing
D.
have
fixed
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据问句的时间副词now和空前面的句子Just
a
moment
please.可知,此时正在解决电脑问题,所以要用现在进行时。故选C。
◆形容词+that+从句
1.
基本结构:
主语+系动词+形容词+从句。如：
I
am
confident
that
he
will
win.
我相信他会赢。
2.
时态选择
（1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可以根据需要选用相应的任何时态。如：
I
am
afraid
that
we
will
miss
the
train.
恐怕我们要错过火车了。
（2）如果主句的谓语动词为一般过去时，从句的谓语动词一般用过去时态，即：一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时。如：
He
was
sorry
that
he
had
forgotten
his
son’s
birthday.
他为忘记儿子的生日而感到抱歉。
I
was
surprised
that
he
lost
the
game.
他输了比赛，我很吃惊。
◆
宾语从句
1.
基本结构:
主语+谓语+引导词+宾语从句。如：
You
will
find
that
taking
up
a
hobby
is
good.
你会发现培养一个兴趣爱好是很棒的。
2.
that
引导的宾语从句
（1）谓语+that
从句。如果宾语从句较短，那么在believe,
hear,
know,
see,
think等动词后面可以省去that,
尤其在口语中较常见。如：
I
think
（that）
you
are
a
good
student.
我认为你是个好学生。
（2）谓语+间接宾语+that从句。常用于该句型的动词有tell,
explain,
inform,
remind等。如：
He
told
me
that
he
would
come
the
next
day.
他告诉过我他第二天会来。
3.
wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句
谓词+wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句常见的wh-疑问词有what,
why,
where,
when,
which,
who等。
常用于该句型的动词有ask,
decide,
imagine,
know,
see,
show,
tell,
wonder等。如：
I
wonder
when
my
father
will
come
back
home.
我想知道我父亲什么时候会回家。
◆考点突破
1.
—Have
you
decided ????the
Expo
2019
Beijing?
—This
summer
holiday.
A.how
are
you
going
to
B.how
you
are
going
to
C.when
are
you
going
to D.when
you
are
going
to
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。根据答语可知,对方问的是时间,所以可排除A和B。C选项没有用陈述句语序,也可以被排除,故选D。
2.
—Could
you
tell
me
????
you'd
like
me
to
pay
you?
—You'd
better
use
mobile
payment.
I
don't
care
????
it
is
Ali
Pay
or
WeChat
Pay.
A.
how,whether
B.
how,why
C.
what,whether
D.
what,why
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。根据use
mobile
payment可知前者问的是支付的方式,因此第一设空处要用how引导宾语从句。结合句意可知第二设空处要用whether表示两个中的哪一个,故答案为A。
3.
Rose
is
wondering
????.
A.what
is
Matt
doing
B.where
has
Jason
gone
C.when
will
Aaron
leave
D.who
did
the
washing
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,应该用陈述句语序,A、B、C三项都是疑问句语序,
D项是陈述句语序,故本题选择D。
4.
—What
did
Tom
say
to
you
just
now,John?
—
He
asked ????.
A.why
I
am
so
happy
today
B.what
will
I
do
for
the
weekend
C.who
did
I
play
football
with
after
school
D.if
I
could
go
to
the
movies
with
him
tonight
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应使用陈述句语序,排除B、C两项;主句的时态是一般过去时态,从句应该使用相应的过去时态,排除A项。故答案为D。
5.
I
am
not
sure
_______
he
will
come
soon.
A.
when
B.
what
C.
which
D.
that
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查形容词后宾语从句的用法。此处sure为形容词，形容词后可接that引导的宾语从句，故选D。
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
They
______________（build）
a
pedestrian
bridge
（人行天桥）last
year.
2.
The
student
______________（clean）
the
classroom
now.
3.
Light
______________（travel）
much
faster
than
sound.
4.
She
works
hard
and
______________（come）
home
very
late.
5.
Would
you
please
______________（open）
the
door?
6.
Linda
___________________（work）
in
this
factory
for
nearly
ten
years.
7.
The
train
had
left
when
I
______________
（arrive）
there.
What
a
bad
luck!
8.
Our
teacher
said
that
she
______________（assign）
more
homework
if
we
did
bad
in
the
exams.
9.
The
students
______________（have）
a
medical
examination
next
month.
10.
It
is
said
that
the
policy
on
the
environment
______________（carry）out
in
2020.
二、按要求完成下列句子
1.
Does
Mr
Brown
enjoy
living
in
China?
Could
you
tell
us?（改为含有宾语从句的复合疑问句）
Could
you
tell
us
______________
Mr
Brown
______________
living
in
China?
2.
“Does
the
girl
need
any
help?”
he
asked
me.（改为复合句）
He
asked
me
______________
the
girl
______________
some
help.
3.
Can
you
tell
me
how
I
can
get
there?（改为同义句）
Can
you
tell
me
how
______________
there?
4.
When
does
the
train
leave?
I
want
to
know.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
I
want
to
know
______________
the
train
____________.
5.
Where
is
the
stadium?
Li
Lei
wants
to
know.
（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
Li
Lei
wants
to
know
______________
the
stadium
_____________.
三、语法填空
A
Chinese
sports
fans
woke
up
Friday
to
an
exciting
news
about
Ning
Zetao.
He
touched
the
wall
in
47.84
1.
_______
（second）
in
the
men’s
100
m
freestyle.
And
he
2.
_______
（win）
the
gold
medal.
Ning
described
the
win
as
“crazy”.
This
is
3.
_______
first
time
in
this
distance
for
Asian
swimmers
to
get
this
grade
since
1973.
The
news
soon
4.
_______（go）
all
over
the
country.
Ning
is
just
5.
_______
the
golden
age
of
22.
He
already
has
a
large
number
of
fans
thanks
to
his
handsome
face
and
6.
________________
（polite）.
Now,
he
is
becoming
7.
________________
（popular）
after
showing
that
he
is
much
more
than
just
having
good
appearance.
Ning’s
victory
showed
China’s
rise
in
the
men’s
pool.
Olympics
and
world
champion
Sun
Yang
8.
_______________（show）
his
great
ability
before.
“I
didn’t
expect
the
gold
medal.
I
just
want
9.
_______
（say）
I’m
Chinese,”
Ning
said
right
after
he
won
the
race.
“Winning
the
gold
10.
_______
（be）
like
a
dream.
I
made
it.
And
I
show
the
world
that
Chinese
men
can
also
win
the
short
distance
swimming.”
B
People
all
need
friends
because
nobody
1.
_______
（want）
to
be
lonely
and
a
friend
can
help
you
in
good
and
bad
times.
You’ve
made
friends
since
childhood，but
you
still
don’t
know
who
your
true
friends
2.
_______
（be）.
Here
are
some
signs
to
tell
you
if
your
friend
is
a
true
friend.
●Always
honest
3.
____________
（honest）
is
important
to
keep
a
relationship
alive.
A
true
friend
always
tells
you
the
4.
_______
（true）.
It
may
be
hard
sometimes
but
lying
can
destroy
a
friendship.
It
is
5.
________
（importance）that
your
friend
speaks
honestly
and
never
makes
up
stories.
There
are
always
periods
in
your
life
when
you
have
problems
or
6._________________
（difficulty）.
A
true
friend
will
always
have
time
to
listen
to
your
problems
and
give
advice.
It
may
not
be
able
to
offer
a
7.
_____________（solve）
to
your
problems
but
the
fact
that
your
friend
made
time
to
listen
is
a
sign
he
or
she
cares
for
you.
Your
friend
is
not
a
true
friend
if
he
or
she
can
never
make
time
for
you
when
you
are
in
trouble.
You
also
need
to
accept
that
your
friend
also
has
other
things
to
do
so
he
or
she
can’t
always
listen
8.
___________________
（immediate）
to
your
problems.
●Always
understanding
It
is
9.
_____________
（possibility）
that
some
problems
will
arise
between
you
and
your
friend.
A
true
friend
will
always
be
forgiving
（体谅的）
and
understanding，even
if
it
isn’t
his
or
her
fault.
Because
he
or
she
doesn’t
want
to
take
the
risk
of
10.
____________
（lose）
his
or
her
best
friend.
四、单项选择
1.
What
are
you
going
to
do
this
summer,
Toby?
Uncle
Sam
is
going
to
take
A.
for
B.
of
C.
on
D.
in
2.
Jess
is
dying
___________
his
girlfriend
Rose.
A.
marry
B.
to
marry
C.
marrying
D.
married
3.
Jason
really
wants
to
be
a
prince.
He
can't
wait
___________
a
role
as
Prince
Edward
in
the
school
play.
A.
play
B.
playing
C.
played
D.
to
play
4.
For
your
safety,
you'd
better
___________
to
the
rope.
A.
hold
on
B.
put
on
C.
hold
out
D.
put
out
5.
Nelson
finds
it
difficult
to
keep
___________
balance
while
riding
a
bike.
A.
it
B.
him
C.
his
D.
its
6.
Tomorrow
there's
a
programme
about
our
school
on
TV,
and
then
it
___________
by
millions
of
people.
A.
will
see
C.
will
be
seen
C.
will
be
seen
D.
was
seen
7.
---
What
a
clean
and
bright
classroom,
isn't
it?
---
Yes,
it's
always
clean
and
bright
because
it
___________
every
day.
A.
cleans
B.
cleaned
C.
is
cleaned
D.
was
cleaned
8.
---Where
___________
you
___________
lunch?
---
At
home.
There
was
no
school
lunch.
A.
did,
have
B.
are,
having
C.
will,
have
D
do,
have
9.
He
___________
to
New
York
many
times,
so
he
knows
every
comer
of
it.
A.
went
B.
will
go
C.
has
got
D.
has
been
10.
---Why
didn't
you
go
to
the
cinema
with
us
this
afternoon?
---
I
___________
at
the
station
for
my
uncle
from
Beijing.
A.
was
waiting
B.
have
waited
C.
am
waiting
D.
will
wait
11.
---
Raymond
told
me
how
to
___________
the
problem.
---
No
wonder
you
could
solve
it
perfectly.
A.
put
on
B.
deal
with
C.
find
out
D.
set
off
12.
My
father
is
a
policeman.
He
takes
responsibility
___________
keeping
our
city
safe.
A.
of
B.
for
C.
about
D.
as
13.
Clyde
___________making
model
planes
after
he
retired
and
he
enjoys
it
very
much
now.
A.
turned
on
B.
took
off
C.
took
up
D.
put
off
14.
---
I
lost
the
football
game
again!
---
Come
on!
You
should
look
___________
the
bright
side.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
to
D.
on
15.
I’m
glad
___________
I
arrived
at
the
hospital
on
time.
A.
which
B.
that
C.
what
D.
where
16.
---
I
am
not
sure
___________
the
bus
will
arrive.
---
The
time
table
says
the
next
bus
will
arrive
at
7:
30.
A.
what
B.
which
C.
when
D.
where
17.
---
Excuse
me.
Could
you
tell
me
___________
I
can
get
to
the
Space
Museum?
---
Of
course.
You
can
take
Bus
No.
1.
A.
where
B.
he
C.
if
D.
why
18.
---
Can
I
join
you?
---
Sure,
we
are
talking
about
___________.
A.
when
shall
we
go
to
the
movie
B.
how
can
we
go
there
C.
who
should
we
go
with
D.
why
we
like
the
movie
19.
Your
T-shirt
is
so
cool.
Could
you
tell
me
___________?
A.
where
you
buy
it
B.
where
do
you
buy
it
C.
where
you
bought
D.
where
did
you
buy
it
20.
---
I'm
new
here,
Could
you
please
tell
me
___________?
---
Sure.
It's
over
there
behind
that
tower.
A.
where
the
youth
centre
is
B.
when
the
library
opens
C.
how
far
is
the
amusement
park
D.
how
can
I
get
to
the
underground
station
五、根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1.
When
you
c________
in
at
a
hotel,
you
are
usually
asked
to
fill
in
a
form.
2.
People
here
loves
wear
g
_______,
scarves
and
coats
in
winter.
3.
How
many
students
will
e________
for
the
competition?
4.
School
is
o_______.
Let’s
go
to
play
football.
5.
If
you
want
to
go
abroad,
you
must
have
a
p_______.
6.
Please
f________
your
attention
on
your
work.
7.
An
excellent
employee
is
able
to
work
under
p_________.
8.
I
won’t
f_________
you
to
do
anything
you
don’t
want
to
do.
9.
I
had
a
terrible
q_________
with
my
elder
brother
last
night.
10.
Jack
has
a
toothache.
He
should
see
a
d
_________.
六、根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。
1.她非常想见你。
She
is
________
________
see
you.
2.我迫不及待地想知道考试结果。
I
can’t
________
________
know
the
result
of
the
exam.
3.老实说,我不太喜欢他。
_________
_________
__________
,
I
don’t
like
him
very
much.
4.
尽量保持平衡,否则你就会摔跤。
Try
to
keep
your
balance,
or
you
will
__________
___________.
5.一个人要想建立自信心并不容易。
It’s
not
easy
for
one
to_________
_________
is
or
her
confidence.
6.处理这样一个问题很困难。
It’s
difficult
to_________
_________such
a
problem.
7.为了预防疾病,我们应该勤洗手。
To__________
_________
diseases,
we
should
often
wash
our
hands.
8.我很高兴开始一个新爱好。
I’d
be
happy
to_________
_________
a
new
hobby.
9.他总是忙于工作。
He
is
always
__________
___________
his
work.
10.我怎样才能将烦恼抛诸脑后呢?
How
can
I
___________
my
worries__________
11.
不管发生什么,你都要对生活保持乐观的态度。
No
matter
what
happens,
you
should
__________
_________
the
bright
__________
of
life.
12.当他听到这个好消息时,他心情就好起来了。
He
__________
__________
when
he
heard
the
good
news.
【答案】
一、
1.
built
2.
is
cleaning
3.
travels
4.
comes
5.
open
6.
has
worked/has
been
working
7.
arrived
8.
would
assign
9.
will
have
10.
will
be
carried
二、
1.
if/whether,
enjoys
2.
if/
whether,
needed
3.
to
get
4.
when,
leaves
5.
where,
is
三、
A
1.
seconds
2.
won
3.
the
4.
went
5.
at
6.
politeness
7.
more
popular
8.
has
showed
9.
to
say
10.
is
B
1.
wants
2.
are
3.
Honesty
4.
truth
5.
important
6.
difficulties
7.
solution
8.
immediately
9.
possible
10.
losing
四、1-5
CBDAC
6-10
CCADA
11-15
BBCDB
16-20
CBDCA
五、
1.
check
2.
gloves
3.
enter
4.
over
5.
passport
6.
focus
7.
pressure
8.
force
9.
quarrel
10.
dentist
六、
1.
dying
to
2.
wait
to
3.
To
be
honest
4.
fall
over
5.
build
up
6.
deal
with
7.
guard
against
8.
take
up
9.
busy
with
10.
leave
behind
11.
keep
on,
side
12.
cheered
up
重点单词
重点短语
语言考点梳理
语法精讲精练
目标导练
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