新概念二册课件Lesson12 GOODBYE AND GOOD LUCK（共63张PPT）

GOODBYE AND GOOD LUCK
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目录
【New?words?and?expressions?】
1
【Further?notes?on?the?text】
2
【Grammar】
3
【Practice】
4
NEW?WORDS?
AND?EXPRESSIONS
【New?words?and?expressions】
luck n. 运气, 幸运
good luck
bless you 保重
break your leg=good luck
lucky dog 幸运儿
lucky day 幸运日 : It’s my lucky day.今天我真幸运
unlucky
luckily adv.
【New?words?and?expressions】
captain n. 船长 cap+obtain（获得）——captain
n. 船长，机长;领袖，首领;上尉;（美国警察局的）副巡长
vt. 当首领;统帅或指挥
第三人称单数:captains;过去分词:captained;名词复数:captains;
[例句]
Captain seru finished the last sandwich.
塞鲁船长吃完了最后一个三明治。
sail v. 航行
美 [se?l]
n.帆；乘船航行；（风车的）翼板
v.起航；飘；（船）航行；（人）乘船航行
第三人称单数：sails 现在分词：sailing 过去式：sailed
in full sail 全速的
set sail for some place 启航
【New?words?and?expressions】
harbour n. 港口
美 ['hɑrb?r] 英 ['hɑ?(r)b?(r)]
n.港口；港湾；（海）港
v.窝藏；怀有；包含；藏有
网络海港；避难所；怀着
复数：harbours 现在分词：harbouring 过去分词harboured
【New?words?and?expressions】
proud
美 [pra?d]英 [pra?d]
adj.骄傲的；自豪的；得意的；满足的
adv.〈口〉同“proudly. do one proud”
比较级：prouder 最高级：proudest
be proud of : 以...为自豪
Parents are proud of their children.
pride n. take pride in 以... 为自豪
important adj. 重要的
importance n.
2．be+?副词构成表语?
动词be如与不同的副词连用则意义不同（主要由副词的意义决定）：?
He?will?be?away?for?two?months.?他将离开两个月。（away表示“离开”、“不在”）
?Can?you?be?back?before?six?o'clock??你6点钟以前能回来吗？
?You?can't?see?Tom?now.?He?isn't?in.?你现在见不到汤姆。他不在。?
Come?tomorrow.?I'll?be?out?today.?明天来吧。我今天要出去.?
Everything?is?over?between?them.?他们之间一切都已结束了。
【New?words?and?expressions】
BE的若干短语
Be away：离去
Be back：回来
Be out：不在家
BE的若干短语
Be in ：在家
Be over：结束了
Be On：上演
Be up to it：胜任
set+?副词构成的短语动词?
（1）set?out,?出发，动身：?When'll?you?set?out?for?London??你什么时候（出发）去伦敦？?He?set?out?early?this?morning.?他今天一大早就出发了。?
（2）set?off,出发，启程：?
I'll?set?off?for?home?the?day?after?tomorrow.?我后天动身回家。?
（3）set?up,?创立，建立；创（纪录）：?
Mr.?Jackson?has?set?up?a?school?in?the?village.?杰克逊先生在这座村子里开办了一所学校。
?Has?Tom?set?up?a?new?world?record??汤姆创造了一项新的世界纪录了吗？
【New?words?and?expressions】
1．pay?
（1）vt.,?vi.支付（价款等）：?
?Have?you?paid?the?taxi-driver??你给出租车司机钱了吗？?
?You?can?pay?a?deposit?of?thirty?pounds…?您可以先付30英镑的定金……??I?paid?50?dollars?for?this?skirt.??我花50美元买了这条裙子。??I'll?pay?by?instalments.?我将分期付款。?（2）vt.,?vi.?给予（注意等）；去（访问）：?
?They?did?not?pay?any?attention.?他们毫不理会。?
?We?paid?a?visit?to?our?teacher?last?Sunday.??上星期天我们去拜访了老师。?（3）n.?工资，报酬：?
?I?have?not?received?my?pay?yet.?我还没有领到工资
【New?words?and?expressions】
SPECIAL
DIFFICULTIES
SET系列短语
Set Aside
留出，拨出（金钱或者时间）
12,000 dollars had been set aside for a school’s property damages every year. （03，CET6）
SET系列短语
Set Aside
2. 把……放在一旁——搁置，不理会
But in the wilder rapids, all of us naturally set aside any pretenses (矫饰) and tried to keep the boat from tumbling over. （02,CET6）
SET系列短语
Set Aside
2. 把……放在一旁——搁置，不理会
Price also said certain issues should be set aside to address bigger problems nationwide. （CNN）
SET系列短语
Setback n.
挫折，失败
This is a major setback.
SET系列短语
Set back
延误，延迟
It has set us back in so many respects that I'm not sure how long it will take for us to catch up. （Collins）
SET系列短语
Set back
把表往回拨
He set back his watch three minutes.
SET系列短语
Set down
写下，记下
I will set down all the details in my notebook.
SET系列短语
Set down
制定规则
He refused to set down …saying it would simply not work. （BBC）
SET系列短语
Set off
出发
The president's envoy set off on another diplomatic trip.
SET系列短语
Set off
引爆炸药——引发，触发
The slightest spark can set off the explosives stored here.
A fire alarm was set off by mistake. (11,CET6)
SET系列短语
Set out
出发——开始努力做某事
Set out to New York.
Set out to do something：She has set out to pursue a master degree.
SET系列短语
Set out
摆出陈列——阐释，陈述
Set out the meal on the table.
The steps in a reasoned argument must be set out for all to see. (92,CET6)
SET系列短语
Set out
摆出陈列——阐释，陈述
Earlier this year a review paper by 20 obesity experts set out the 7 most plausible alternative explanations for the epidemic. (08,CET6)
SET系列短语
Set up
支起来一个建筑物等——建立
Set up a tent
Tibet is one of five autonomous regions set up by the central government.
SET系列短语
In his book, Darwin set _____ the facts he believed to be true
So set _____ that dispute, unless you want to ruin your marriage.
Funds have been set _____ for future bank bailouts if necessary.
SET系列短语
In his book, Darwin set out the facts he believed to be true
So set aside that dispute, unless you want to ruin your marriage.
Funds have been set aside for future bank bailouts if necessary.
SET系列短语
The arrest set ______ a national debate on racial profiling.
Some have set ______ networks to help place students with firms run by alumni.
SET系列短语
The arrest set off a national debate on racial profiling.
Some have set up networks to help place students with firms run by alumni.
SET系列短语
I hereby agree to abide by the rules and regulations set ______ by the tournament Committee.
Thousands of aftershocks have set ______ efforts to clear roads to quake-hit areas.
SET系列短语
I hereby agree to abide by the rules and regulations set down by the tournament Committee.
Thousands of aftershocks have set back efforts to clear roads to quake-hit areas.
FURTHER NOTES
ON THE TEXT
【Further notes on the text】
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Where is Captain Alison going and how?
【Further notes on the text】
Our?neighbour,?Captain?Charles?Alison,?will?sail?
from?Portsmouth?tomorrow.?We'll?meet?him?at?
the?harbour?early?in?the?morning.?He?will?be?in?
his?small?boat,?Topsail.?Topsail?is?a?famous?little?boat.?It?has?sailed?across?the?Atlantic?many?
times.?Captain?Alison?will?set?out?at?eight?
o'clock,?so?we'll?have?plenty?of?time.?We'll?see?
his?boat?and?then?we'll?say?goodbye?to?him.?He?
will?be?away?for?two?months.?We?are?very?proud?of?him.?He?will?take?part?in?an?important?race?
across?the?Atlantic.?
early in the morning 一大早
late in the afternoon 傍晚
meet somebody+地点　去某地接某人　　
I'll meet you at the station.
sailed across 横渡
1.Our?neighbour,?Captain?Charles?Alison,?will?sail?from?Portsmouth?tomorrow.?
我们的邻居查尔斯?艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。?
（1）这个句子以及本课的大部分句子用的是一般将来时
（2）句子的主语部分our?neighbour?和Captain?Charles?Alison为同位语。下文?He?will?be?in?his?small?boat,Topsail?中的Topsail?也为同位语。
【Further notes on the text】
2.We'll?meet?him?at?the?harbour?early?in?the?morning.?明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。?
在表示时间的短?in?the?morning,?in?the?afternoon等前面可以再加上early,?late等副词，以便更确切地表示时间：
Tony?will?arrive?late?in?the?afternoon.?托尼下午晚些时候才能抵达。
【Further notes on the text】
3．Topsail?is?a?famous?little?boat.
“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇。?
little除了表示形体上小的意义之外，还含有“可爱”的意思，是个带有感彩的词。如little?Tom（小汤姆）就有一种亲昵的味道。
【Further notes on the text】
4．It?has?sailed?across?the?Atlantic?many?times．它已经多次横渡大西洋。
across?是对某个细长物“横切”、“横断”、“横渡”等，尤指河流、马路等等。?
5．Captain?Alison?will?set?out?at?eight?o'clock…艾利森船长将于8点钟启航……?
set?out在这里的意思是“出发”、“动身”，是固定短语。
【Further notes on the text】
6．We'll?see?his?boat?and?then?we'll?say?goodbye?to?him.?我们将参观他的船，然后和他告别。?
表示告别通常用 ?say?goodbye?(to?sb.)
?I have?come?to?say?goodbye?(to?you).?我是来（向你）告辞的。
【Further notes on the text】
7．We?are?very?proud?of?him.?我们真为他感到自豪。?
be?proud?of?(sb.)?是个常用搭配，表示“为（某人）感到自豪”
?Mr.?Baker?is?proud?of?his?son.?
贝克先生为他的儿子感到自豪。
【Further notes on the text】
8.He?will?take?part?in?an?important?race?across?the?Atlantic.?
他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。?
take?part?(in)?是固定短语，表示“参加”、“参与（某项活动）”：?
We?all?took?part?in?the?competition.?我们都参加了这次竞赛。
【Further notes on the text】
KEY STRUCTURE
一般将来时
更多的内容在13，36等课
基本形式
will/shall (not) do
Shall跟随I/we
基本用法
表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或者状态：
I shall graduate next year.
替代表达方式
Be going to do:口语，表示准备做或者将要发生的事情。
Be to do：表示计划安排要做的事情，有“必要”的强制性意义
Be about to do：表示即将发生
替代表达方式
Be due to do：表示预先确定了的事情，必然发生的事情。
Be on the point/verge of doing：表示“马上就要”，一般不与表示将来的时间状语连用，强调即将发生的某种事态
替代表达方式
Be, begin, come, depart, get off, go, leave, return, start表示按照日历，时间表等要发生的事情，属于这种情况，请谨慎使用will do：
The plane leaves at 0730 tomorrow morning.
替代表达方式
I am going to buy a house when I have enough money.
I will buy a house when I have enough money.
替代表达方式
You are to finish your work this afternoon. (You will?)
I am to finish all these assignments today. (I will?)
替代表达方式
We are about to leave.
We are at the point/verge of leaving.
We will leave.
感觉不一样。
替代表达方式
The train is due to depart in 10 minutes.
The train leaves in 10 minutes.
替代表达方式
If you want your film to be properly developed, you will have to wait and pick it up on Friday, which is the day after tomorrow. (为什么不用will be）
PRACTICE
Exercises?练习?
A?.?Give?the?correct?form?of?the?verbs?in?parentheses.?Do?not?refer?to?the?passage?until?you?finish?the?exercise.?用正确的时态填空，完成练习后再对照课文核对你的答案。?
??????Our?neighbour,?Captain?Charles?Alison,?____?(sail)?from?Portsmouth?tomorrow.?We?____?(meet)?him?at?the?harbour?early?in?the?morning.?He?____?(be)?in?his?small?boat,?Topsail.?Topsail?is?a?famous?little?boat.?It?has?sailed?across?the?Atlantic?many?times.?Captain?Alison?____?(set?out)?at?eight?o’clock,?so?we?_____?(have)?plenty?of?time.?We?_____?(see)?his?boat?and?then?we?____?(say)?goodbye?to?him.?He?____?(be)?away?for?two?months.?We?are?very?proud?of?him.?He?___?(take?part)?in?an?important?race?across?the?Atlantic.?
Practice
B.?In?the?paragraph?below,?the?verbs?in?italics?tell?us?what?happened.?Write?the?passage?again.?Change?the?verbs?in?italics?so?that?they?tell?us?what?will?happy.?在下面这段文章中，用斜体印出的动词表示的是过去发生的事情，改写这些动词使它们表述将来要发生的动作。??
I?went?to?the?theatre?with?my?friend?Reg.?Reg?and?I?saw?the?first?
performance?of?a?play?called?‘?The?End?of?the?Road’.?After?the?play,?
the?producer?gave?a?short?speech.?He?spoke?to?the?audience?about?the?
play.?The?play?was?very?successful?and?I?think?a?great?many?people?
enjoyed?it?very?much.?
Practice
1.Topsail?is?famous?because?_____.
(a)??it?is?a?little?boat?????????
(b)?it?belongs?to?Captain?Alison????????
(c)?it?is?a?little?boat?which?has?sailed?across?the?Atlantic?many?times
(d)??it?will?sail?from?Portsmouth?tomorrow?2??
2.Topsail?_______?
(a)??will?win?the?race?across?the?Atlantic?
(b)??has?won?the?race?across?the?Atlantic?
(c)??will?be?in?the?race?across?the?Atlantic
(d)??was?in?the?race?across?the?Atlantic?
COMPREHENSION?
3??Our?neighbour,?______?name?is?Charles?Alison,?will?sail?tomorrow.?
(a)??whose??(b)??whose?his?????(c)?his??????(d)?of?whom?
4??He?will?sail?from?Portsmouth.?He?is?_____?Portsmouth?now.?
(a)??to?????(b)??from?????(c)??on??????(d)??at
5???His?boat,?____?is?Topsail,?is?famous.?
(a)??whose?the?name????(b)??the?whose?name?????
(c)?of?whom?the?name???(d)??the?name?of?which?
6??We’ll?have?plenty?of?time.?There?will?be?_____?time?to?see?him.?
(a)?enough??(b)??almost?enough??(c)??less?than?enough?(d)??hardly?enough?
7??We’ll________.?
(a)?say?him?goodbye?????(b)??tell?him?goodbye????
(c)?tell?goodbye?to?him???(d)?say?goodbye?to?him
STRUCTURE
8??He’s?our?neighbour?so?he?lives?________?us.?
(a)??near(b)a?long?way?from(c)?in?a?different?town?from(d)?next?door?9??It?has?sailed?across?the?Atlantic?many?times.?It?has?sailed?across?the?Atlantic?__________.??
(a)??sometimes?????(b)??always????(c)??often?????(d)??usually?
10?He?will?set?out?at?eight?o’clock.?That’s?when??__________.?
(a)??the?trip?ends?(b)?the?journey?ends????
(c)?the?voyage?stops???(d)?the?journey?begins?
11??He?will?take?part?in?a?race.?He?will?__________?in?it.?
(a)??be?????(b)?take?place?????(c)?act????(d)?do?
12??The?Atlantic?is??__________.?
(a)??an?ocean????(b)?a?sea?????(c)?a?river????(d)?a?lake
VOCABULARY
1.?
T：post?the?letters?-?at?lunchtime?
S1：When?will?you?have?time?to?post?the?letters??S2：I'll?post?them?at?lunchtime.?
wash/iron?your?clothes-after?supper?
do?your?homework/exercises?-?tonight?
pack?your?luggage/cases?-?at?bedtime?
buy/get?some?stamps?-before?lunch
PATTERN?DRILL
2.?T：telephone?the?doctor?-?tomorrow?
S1：Have?you?telephoned?the?doctor?yet??
S2：No,?I'll?telephone?him?tomorrow.??
see?Mary/Tom-the?day?after?tomorrow?
decorate/sell?your?house?-?next?week?
feed?the?cat/dogs?-?this?evening?
pay/collect?the?rent?-?next?month?
PATTERN?DRILL
THANKS