高一英语单元检测卷：Unit 1 Cultural relics（新人教必修2）
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| 名称 | 高一英语单元检测卷：Unit 1 Cultural relics（新人教必修2） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2011-12-07 22:25:46 | ||
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高一英语单元检测卷：
Unit 1 Cultural relics
I．单项填空
1． ________a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.
A．It has B．They have
C．It remains D．There remains
解析： 句意为：关于那个工程的实用价值，人们还是心存某种疑虑。There remains...之后省略了to be，意为“仍然有……”。
答案： D
2． It remains________whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.
A．seen B．to be seen
C．seeing D．to see
解析： 考查动词辨析。remain to be done有待于……，因为it是动作的承受者，所以用了动词不定式的被动语态。
答案： B
3．It was already past midnight and only three young men________in the tea house.
A．left B．remained
C．delayed D．deserted
解析： 句意为：早已过了半夜，仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房。remain作系动词可跟名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、不定式的被动式作表语。
答案： B
4．—Why do you look sad
—There are so many problems________.
A．remaining to settle B．remained settling
C．remaining to be settled D．remained to be settled
解析： 考查现在分词及不定式的用法。由语意可知，settle在句中表示将要发生的动作，它的逻辑主语是动作的承受者，用不定式的被动语态作动词remain的宾语；remaining to be settled为分词短语作定语修饰名词problems，它与所修饰的名词之间为主动关系。
答案： C
5. Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China，many of________were from Fudan University and Tongji University.
A．them B．whom
C．which D．those
解析： 考查非限制性定语从句。从语意可知从句的先行词是youths，因此应该选择whom。若选A应在many of前面加and。
答案： B
6. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future________to the well educated.
A．belongs B．is belonged
C．is belonging D．will be belonged
解析： 句意为：威廉姆斯教授一直告诫他的学生们说未来是属于受过良好教育的人的。belong to属于，此词组在使用时要注意，不能用进行时态，也不能用被动语态。
答案： A
7. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars，and this________creates further problem.
A．in short B．in case
C．in doubt D．in turn
解析： 本题考查短语意思辨析。in short意为“总之，简言之”；in case意为“假使，免得，以防万一”；in doubt意为“感到怀疑，被怀疑的”；in turn意为“反过来，依次，轮流”。根据句意要求应选D。
答案： D
8．I greeted the teacher with “hello”，and the teacher gave me a sweet smile________.
A．by turns B．in return
C．in turn D．for return
解析： in return作为交换，符合本句句意。
答案： B
9.He was ________ by his colleagues though he himself didn’t think he had done anything special.
A．thought little of B．thought poorly
C．highly thought of D．thought highly
解析： 考查短语think highly/little of。B、D项结构错误。句意为：尽管他认为自己没有做特别的事情，但是他还是受到同事们的高度赞扬。
答案： C
10.—It’s great that Jane is coming to attend our English evening.
—I never doubted________she would come.
A．whether B．if
C．that D．why
解析： 考查doubt的用法。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后一般接that引导的宾语从句。在肯定句中，doubt后一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。
答案： C
11．Some researchers believe that there is no doubt________a cure for AIDS will be found.
A．which B．that
C．what D．whether
解析： 句意为“一些研究者相信一定可以找到治疗艾滋病的方法”。
答案： B
12．There is still some doubt________the autumn sports meeting will be held in our school，but there is no doubt________it will be held soon after our National Day holiday.
A．that；that B．whether；whether
C．that；whether D．whether；that
解析： 前半句的some表明人们对此表示怀疑，后面的从句用whether连接(whether从句为同位语从句)，there is no doubt后用that连接一个同位语从句。
答案： D
13．________for us to discuss the problem again.It has already been settled.
A．It has no doubt
B．There has no doubt
C．It is no need
D．There is no need
解析： There is no need to do sth.用不着做某事，后半句的already settled提供了暗示。
答案： D
14.It’s dark and little Anne can’t find her way home.She really doesn’t know________.
A．when to leave B．what to do
C．whether to do D．which to choose
解析： 句意为：天黑了，小安妮找不到回家的路，她不知道怎么办。本题考查“疑问词＋不定式”作宾语，句中what to do相当于what she will do。
答案： B
15．Ladies and gentlemen，please remain________until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A．seated B．seating
C．to seat D．seat
解析： 句意为：女士们，先生们，请在飞机完全停下来之后，再离开座位。remain仍然是；保持不变，在这里是一个连系动词。seat vt.用法：seat oneself；seat 2 people；be/remain seated保持坐着的状态，seated是由过去分词变来的形容词，作remain的表语，表状态。
答案： A
16.Since then，people all over China tried their best to help those who________the Wenchuan Earthquake rebuild their home.
A．escaped B．survival
C．survived D．saved
解析： 本题考查survive的基本用法；兼考查词性。survive幸存。escape为“逃跑”，其后接介词from才能跟宾语。survival为名词，不能用作动词。
答案： C
17.—What do you think of the film Slumdog Millionaire
—Very wonderful.It is well worth________.
A．seeing B．being seen
C．to see D．to be seen
解析： 考查worth的用法。worth常用于结构be (well) worth doing中，这里的doing是主动形式表达被动含义。
答案： A
18． Mistakes don’t just happen；they occur for a reason.Find out the reason，and then making the mistake becomes________.
A．favourable B．precious
C．essential D．worthwhile
解析： 句意为：错误不单单是偶然发生的，它们的发生是有原因的，找出原因，那么犯的错误也就有意义了。A项“有利的”；B项“宝贵的”；C项“必要的，重要的”；D项“值得的”。
答案： D
19.It was reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest________the missing girl.
A．in need of B．in search of
C．in charge of D．in time of
解析： 依据句意，选B项。in search of the missing girl＝to search for the missing girl。
答案： B
20．Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for the students ________ financial aid.
A．in favour of B．in honour of
C．in search of D．in need of
解析： 句意为：很多中国大学为那些需要经济资助的大学生提供奖学金。in favour of赞同，支持，有利于；in honour of向……表示敬意；in search of寻找；in need of需要。
答案： D
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
The concept of emotional intelligence(EQ or EI)was first given by Peter Salovey and John Mayer，but it became widely popular after the publication of Daniel Goleman's best seller Emotional Intelligence in 1995.The meaning of emotional intelligence is“Knowing how you and others feel and what to do about it”．
The control center of our emotions is a small part of our brain called the amygdala，which scans incoming signals from our sensory organs(eyes，ears...)and acts as the emotional alarm center of our body.When it detects a condition that we hate，that we fear，or that could hurt us，it sends an immediate signal to the other parts of our brain that controls our actions.
The amygdala's widespread web of neural(神经系统的)connections allows it， during an emotional emergency，to take control of much of the rest of the brain including the mind.This explains why we sometimes do things“without thinking”like closing our eyes just before a flying insect hits our face or l osing control during the course of a heated argument.
Emotions are important for good decision making and to keep friendly relationships with others around us.We admire people with determination who have the ability to control their emotions when they face pressure，arguments or aggression(attack)．W e also enjoy being with people who can express co operation and forgiveness.We need these emotions to be happy in our professional life as much as we need them in our private life.
The majority of problems at work are caused by unmet emotional needs.The emotional intelligent manager knows how to make out and manage the emotional needs of both the customers and his team.He or she，wants to help others feel respected， supported，helped，trusted，important，special，useful，needed and valued.
When our emotional needs are satisfied，we feel better，and when we feel better，we are more productive，patient，creative，open minded，and caring.
Emotional intelligence requires that we develop our abilities in four main areas：
(1)self awareness—being aware of our emotions as they happen；
(2)managing emotions—keeping a healthy balance of emotions and thinking；
(3)recognizing emotions in others—it's a great communicating skill；
(4)handling relationships—managing emotions in others increases our popularity，our leadership ability and our communication effectiveness.
语篇解读:自从1995年一本名为《情商》的书出版后，“情商”这个词就风靡一时。“情商”指“知道自己和他人的感受，并知道该如何驾驭情感”。本文介绍情商的相关知识以及情商在我们生活中的重要性。
1．When did EQ become popular
A．After Peter Salovey and John Mayer defined the term.
B．After computers became widely spread in our life.
C．After Daniel Goleman published his book on EQ.
D．After an expert said it was quite important.
解析：考查细节理解。文章开头说，自从Daniel Goleman的畅销书《情商》出版 后，“情商”这个词就变得十分流行了。
答案：C
2．Which of the following controls our emotions
A．Amygdala in our brains.
B．Our sensory organs.
C．Our mind.
D．Our head.
解析：考查细节理解。由第二段的内容可知答案。
答案：A
3．What is the reason for most of the problems we meet at work
A．Our emotional needs cannot be satisfied.
B．We cannot get along well with others.
C．We do not have the nerves of steel.
D．We are extremely tired.
解析：考查推理判断。第五段说，我们工作中的很多问题都是没有被满足的情感 需求引起的。从该部分内容判断选A。
答案：A
4．According to the passage，“managing emotions”suggests that ________
A．we should always control our emotions
B．we should not a lways control our emotions
C．we should not care so much about our emotions
D．we should neither control nor free our emotions too much
解析：考查推理判断。文章中的managing emotions说到“保持情感与思维的平 衡”，因此选D。
答案：D
B
Villa Nicoletta，Genuine relaxation
Somewhere in the world，there's a place where stress isn' t allowed and peace and genuine relaxation are the only demands of the day.If you could go there，you would thoroughly enjoy yourself.There are not too many places in the world like this，but this is one of them.It's luxurious.It's ultra private.
Welcome to Villa Nicoletta
Villa Nicoletta is a 4 bedroom luxury vill a and an oasis(绿洲) of rest and rejuvenation(恢复活力) in a land of unspoiled peace.Located on a 70 foot cliff overlooking the north shore of the island of St.Thomas and the pretty waters of Caret Bay，Villa Nicoletta offers the finest accommodations in the Caribbean for those seeking a vacation of elegance，peace and privacy.You'll see how the sun blankets the landscape and water in shimmering brilliance by day and how the sky twinkles like billions of bright diamonds at night.
Completed in 2000，the 3,300 square foot Villa Nicoletta is fully equipped with state of the art electronics.
When you book Villa Nicoletta，you shall book the entire villa.
Off Season：April 16 to December 14
★4 bedrooms－$5,700/week(8 people max)
Sleep sofa can add additional 2 people $200/night
Peak Season：December 15 to April 15
★4 bedrooms－$6,300/week(8 people max)
Sleep sofa can add additional 2 people $200/night
语篇解读：本文是一则关于休闲度假别墅的网上广告。
5．The villa can be rented to a maximum of ________ people at a time.
A．five B．eight
C．thirteen D．ten
解析：细节理解题。根据文章结尾部分可知，这套别墅最多容纳10人。
答案：D
6．If a family with 6 people spends a fortnight's Christmas holiday in the villa，how much will they pay
A．$12,600. B．$15,400.
C．$11,400. D．$13,200.
解析：细节理解题。“f ortnight's Christmas holiday”意为“两周的圣诞假 期”，根据“December 15 to April 15 ★4 bedrooms－$6,300/week (8 people max)”可知，他们应付的租金是$12,600。
答案：A
7．Villa Nicoletta is most likely to be popular with tourists who ________.
A．like adventure
B．want to escape the noisy life of the city
C．enjoy the winter sports
D．seek excitement in the sea
解析：推断题。根据“Villa Nicoletta offers the finest accommodations in the Caribbean for those seeking a vacation of elegance，peace and privacy”可知，这 套别墅最适合于那些想要度过一个轻松、安静假期的游客，故B项最佳。
答案：B
8．We can infer that ________.
A．you can share the villa with other tourists
B．the island of St.Thomas is famous for the ocean theme amusement park
C．fewer tourists stay in Villa Nicoletta in autumn than in spring
D．you can go in for extreme sports in Villa Nicoletta
解析：推断题。根据“Off Season：April 16 to December 14”和“Peak Season： December 15 to April 15”可推断出秋天租用别墅的人要比春天少。
答案：C
Unit 1 Cultural relics
I．单项填空
1． ________a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.
A．It has B．They have
C．It remains D．There remains
解析： 句意为：关于那个工程的实用价值，人们还是心存某种疑虑。There remains...之后省略了to be，意为“仍然有……”。
答案： D
2． It remains________whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.
A．seen B．to be seen
C．seeing D．to see
解析： 考查动词辨析。remain to be done有待于……，因为it是动作的承受者，所以用了动词不定式的被动语态。
答案： B
3．It was already past midnight and only three young men________in the tea house.
A．left B．remained
C．delayed D．deserted
解析： 句意为：早已过了半夜，仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房。remain作系动词可跟名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、不定式的被动式作表语。
答案： B
4．—Why do you look sad
—There are so many problems________.
A．remaining to settle B．remained settling
C．remaining to be settled D．remained to be settled
解析： 考查现在分词及不定式的用法。由语意可知，settle在句中表示将要发生的动作，它的逻辑主语是动作的承受者，用不定式的被动语态作动词remain的宾语；remaining to be settled为分词短语作定语修饰名词problems，它与所修饰的名词之间为主动关系。
答案： C
5. Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China，many of________were from Fudan University and Tongji University.
A．them B．whom
C．which D．those
解析： 考查非限制性定语从句。从语意可知从句的先行词是youths，因此应该选择whom。若选A应在many of前面加and。
答案： B
6. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future________to the well educated.
A．belongs B．is belonged
C．is belonging D．will be belonged
解析： 句意为：威廉姆斯教授一直告诫他的学生们说未来是属于受过良好教育的人的。belong to属于，此词组在使用时要注意，不能用进行时态，也不能用被动语态。
答案： A
7. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars，and this________creates further problem.
A．in short B．in case
C．in doubt D．in turn
解析： 本题考查短语意思辨析。in short意为“总之，简言之”；in case意为“假使，免得，以防万一”；in doubt意为“感到怀疑，被怀疑的”；in turn意为“反过来，依次，轮流”。根据句意要求应选D。
答案： D
8．I greeted the teacher with “hello”，and the teacher gave me a sweet smile________.
A．by turns B．in return
C．in turn D．for return
解析： in return作为交换，符合本句句意。
答案： B
9.He was ________ by his colleagues though he himself didn’t think he had done anything special.
A．thought little of B．thought poorly
C．highly thought of D．thought highly
解析： 考查短语think highly/little of。B、D项结构错误。句意为：尽管他认为自己没有做特别的事情，但是他还是受到同事们的高度赞扬。
答案： C
10.—It’s great that Jane is coming to attend our English evening.
—I never doubted________she would come.
A．whether B．if
C．that D．why
解析： 考查doubt的用法。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后一般接that引导的宾语从句。在肯定句中，doubt后一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。
答案： C
11．Some researchers believe that there is no doubt________a cure for AIDS will be found.
A．which B．that
C．what D．whether
解析： 句意为“一些研究者相信一定可以找到治疗艾滋病的方法”。
答案： B
12．There is still some doubt________the autumn sports meeting will be held in our school，but there is no doubt________it will be held soon after our National Day holiday.
A．that；that B．whether；whether
C．that；whether D．whether；that
解析： 前半句的some表明人们对此表示怀疑，后面的从句用whether连接(whether从句为同位语从句)，there is no doubt后用that连接一个同位语从句。
答案： D
13．________for us to discuss the problem again.It has already been settled.
A．It has no doubt
B．There has no doubt
C．It is no need
D．There is no need
解析： There is no need to do sth.用不着做某事，后半句的already settled提供了暗示。
答案： D
14.It’s dark and little Anne can’t find her way home.She really doesn’t know________.
A．when to leave B．what to do
C．whether to do D．which to choose
解析： 句意为：天黑了，小安妮找不到回家的路，她不知道怎么办。本题考查“疑问词＋不定式”作宾语，句中what to do相当于what she will do。
答案： B
15．Ladies and gentlemen，please remain________until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A．seated B．seating
C．to seat D．seat
解析： 句意为：女士们，先生们，请在飞机完全停下来之后，再离开座位。remain仍然是；保持不变，在这里是一个连系动词。seat vt.用法：seat oneself；seat 2 people；be/remain seated保持坐着的状态，seated是由过去分词变来的形容词，作remain的表语，表状态。
答案： A
16.Since then，people all over China tried their best to help those who________the Wenchuan Earthquake rebuild their home.
A．escaped B．survival
C．survived D．saved
解析： 本题考查survive的基本用法；兼考查词性。survive幸存。escape为“逃跑”，其后接介词from才能跟宾语。survival为名词，不能用作动词。
答案： C
17.—What do you think of the film Slumdog Millionaire
—Very wonderful.It is well worth________.
A．seeing B．being seen
C．to see D．to be seen
解析： 考查worth的用法。worth常用于结构be (well) worth doing中，这里的doing是主动形式表达被动含义。
答案： A
18． Mistakes don’t just happen；they occur for a reason.Find out the reason，and then making the mistake becomes________.
A．favourable B．precious
C．essential D．worthwhile
解析： 句意为：错误不单单是偶然发生的，它们的发生是有原因的，找出原因，那么犯的错误也就有意义了。A项“有利的”；B项“宝贵的”；C项“必要的，重要的”；D项“值得的”。
答案： D
19.It was reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest________the missing girl.
A．in need of B．in search of
C．in charge of D．in time of
解析： 依据句意，选B项。in search of the missing girl＝to search for the missing girl。
答案： B
20．Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for the students ________ financial aid.
A．in favour of B．in honour of
C．in search of D．in need of
解析： 句意为：很多中国大学为那些需要经济资助的大学生提供奖学金。in favour of赞同，支持，有利于；in honour of向……表示敬意；in search of寻找；in need of需要。
答案： D
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
The concept of emotional intelligence(EQ or EI)was first given by Peter Salovey and John Mayer，but it became widely popular after the publication of Daniel Goleman's best seller Emotional Intelligence in 1995.The meaning of emotional intelligence is“Knowing how you and others feel and what to do about it”．
The control center of our emotions is a small part of our brain called the amygdala，which scans incoming signals from our sensory organs(eyes，ears...)and acts as the emotional alarm center of our body.When it detects a condition that we hate，that we fear，or that could hurt us，it sends an immediate signal to the other parts of our brain that controls our actions.
The amygdala's widespread web of neural(神经系统的)connections allows it， during an emotional emergency，to take control of much of the rest of the brain including the mind.This explains why we sometimes do things“without thinking”like closing our eyes just before a flying insect hits our face or l osing control during the course of a heated argument.
Emotions are important for good decision making and to keep friendly relationships with others around us.We admire people with determination who have the ability to control their emotions when they face pressure，arguments or aggression(attack)．W e also enjoy being with people who can express co operation and forgiveness.We need these emotions to be happy in our professional life as much as we need them in our private life.
The majority of problems at work are caused by unmet emotional needs.The emotional intelligent manager knows how to make out and manage the emotional needs of both the customers and his team.He or she，wants to help others feel respected， supported，helped，trusted，important，special，useful，needed and valued.
When our emotional needs are satisfied，we feel better，and when we feel better，we are more productive，patient，creative，open minded，and caring.
Emotional intelligence requires that we develop our abilities in four main areas：
(1)self awareness—being aware of our emotions as they happen；
(2)managing emotions—keeping a healthy balance of emotions and thinking；
(3)recognizing emotions in others—it's a great communicating skill；
(4)handling relationships—managing emotions in others increases our popularity，our leadership ability and our communication effectiveness.
语篇解读:自从1995年一本名为《情商》的书出版后，“情商”这个词就风靡一时。“情商”指“知道自己和他人的感受，并知道该如何驾驭情感”。本文介绍情商的相关知识以及情商在我们生活中的重要性。
1．When did EQ become popular
A．After Peter Salovey and John Mayer defined the term.
B．After computers became widely spread in our life.
C．After Daniel Goleman published his book on EQ.
D．After an expert said it was quite important.
解析：考查细节理解。文章开头说，自从Daniel Goleman的畅销书《情商》出版 后，“情商”这个词就变得十分流行了。
答案：C
2．Which of the following controls our emotions
A．Amygdala in our brains.
B．Our sensory organs.
C．Our mind.
D．Our head.
解析：考查细节理解。由第二段的内容可知答案。
答案：A
3．What is the reason for most of the problems we meet at work
A．Our emotional needs cannot be satisfied.
B．We cannot get along well with others.
C．We do not have the nerves of steel.
D．We are extremely tired.
解析：考查推理判断。第五段说，我们工作中的很多问题都是没有被满足的情感 需求引起的。从该部分内容判断选A。
答案：A
4．According to the passage，“managing emotions”suggests that ________
A．we should always control our emotions
B．we should not a lways control our emotions
C．we should not care so much about our emotions
D．we should neither control nor free our emotions too much
解析：考查推理判断。文章中的managing emotions说到“保持情感与思维的平 衡”，因此选D。
答案：D
B
Villa Nicoletta，Genuine relaxation
Somewhere in the world，there's a place where stress isn' t allowed and peace and genuine relaxation are the only demands of the day.If you could go there，you would thoroughly enjoy yourself.There are not too many places in the world like this，but this is one of them.It's luxurious.It's ultra private.
Welcome to Villa Nicoletta
Villa Nicoletta is a 4 bedroom luxury vill a and an oasis(绿洲) of rest and rejuvenation(恢复活力) in a land of unspoiled peace.Located on a 70 foot cliff overlooking the north shore of the island of St.Thomas and the pretty waters of Caret Bay，Villa Nicoletta offers the finest accommodations in the Caribbean for those seeking a vacation of elegance，peace and privacy.You'll see how the sun blankets the landscape and water in shimmering brilliance by day and how the sky twinkles like billions of bright diamonds at night.
Completed in 2000，the 3,300 square foot Villa Nicoletta is fully equipped with state of the art electronics.
When you book Villa Nicoletta，you shall book the entire villa.
Off Season：April 16 to December 14
★4 bedrooms－$5,700/week(8 people max)
Sleep sofa can add additional 2 people $200/night
Peak Season：December 15 to April 15
★4 bedrooms－$6,300/week(8 people max)
Sleep sofa can add additional 2 people $200/night
语篇解读：本文是一则关于休闲度假别墅的网上广告。
5．The villa can be rented to a maximum of ________ people at a time.
A．five B．eight
C．thirteen D．ten
解析：细节理解题。根据文章结尾部分可知，这套别墅最多容纳10人。
答案：D
6．If a family with 6 people spends a fortnight's Christmas holiday in the villa，how much will they pay
A．$12,600. B．$15,400.
C．$11,400. D．$13,200.
解析：细节理解题。“f ortnight's Christmas holiday”意为“两周的圣诞假 期”，根据“December 15 to April 15 ★4 bedrooms－$6,300/week (8 people max)”可知，他们应付的租金是$12,600。
答案：A
7．Villa Nicoletta is most likely to be popular with tourists who ________.
A．like adventure
B．want to escape the noisy life of the city
C．enjoy the winter sports
D．seek excitement in the sea
解析：推断题。根据“Villa Nicoletta offers the finest accommodations in the Caribbean for those seeking a vacation of elegance，peace and privacy”可知，这 套别墅最适合于那些想要度过一个轻松、安静假期的游客，故B项最佳。
答案：B
8．We can infer that ________.
A．you can share the villa with other tourists
B．the island of St.Thomas is famous for the ocean theme amusement park
C．fewer tourists stay in Villa Nicoletta in autumn than in spring
D．you can go in for extreme sports in Villa Nicoletta
解析：推断题。根据“Off Season：April 16 to December 14”和“Peak Season： December 15 to April 15”可推断出秋天租用别墅的人要比春天少。
答案：C