(共51张PPT)
中考一轮复习
牛津版(深圳广州)
第十九讲
九年级上Units
5--6
1.赞扬;称赞
__________
2.看;观看
__________
3.广播(或讲话等)稿
__________
4.导演
__________
5.化妆
__________
6.艺术家
__________
重点单词
view
script
director
make-up
artist
praise
7.演播室
__________
8.比赛者
__________
9.在……上
__________
10.在……中
__________
11.向;朝
_____________
12.向前
_______________
13.秒(时间单位)
___________
studio
contestant
upon
among
onto
forward
second
14.放松的;冷静的
______________
15.领先
_______________
16.赢;打败(某人)
________________
17.平静的;安静的
_______________
18.仅有一个的;单个的
_______________
19.胜利;成功
_______________
20.英格兰
_______________
relaxed
ahead
of
beat
still
single
victory
England
21.幸运的;运气好的
___________
22.新闻报道
___________
23.民意调查
___________
24.偏爱;喜爱
___________
25.评介;评论
___________
26.豆;豆荚
___________
?
27.牛肉___________
lucky
news
survey
preference
review
bean
beef
28.产品;制品
___________
29.蛋白质
___________
30.汉堡包
___________
31.一杯(或一罐、一瓶)可乐
___________
32.三明治___________
33.色拉
___________
34.医疗的
___________
protein
hamburger
cola
sandwich
salad
medical
product
35.脂肪
___________
36.食糖
___________
37.说明
___________
38.必需的;必要的
___________
39.研究;调查
___________
40.大量;充足
___________
41.通常的;寻常的
___________
fat
sugar
state
necessary
research
plenty
usual
42.咖啡
___________
43.买(可享受的东西)
___________
44.顾客
___________
45.标题;题目
___________
46.提供
___________
47.英镑
___________
coffee
treat
customer
title
serve
pound
48.果馅饼;果馅派
___________
49.炸薯条
___________
50.服务
___________
51.(使)就座___________
pie
chip
service
seat
1.
楼层平面图
______________
2.
达人秀
______________
3.
昏迷;失去知觉
______________
4.
保持静止;保持不动(的状态)
______________
5.
紧急出口
________________
6.
在工作日(周一至周五)
______________
floor
plan
talent
show
pass
out
keep
still
emergency
exit
on
weekdays
重点短语
7.
领先
______________
8.
剩下五分钟
_______________________
9.
举起某人的手
____________________
10.
再多回答六个问题
___________________________
11.
看起来放松
__________________________
12.
照射在某人上面
__________________________
ahead
of
five
minutes
to
go
raise
one’s
hand
answer
six
more
questions
seem
relaxed
shine
down
upon
sb.
13.
均衡饮食
_________________
14.
乳制品
________________
15.
离开;不接近
________________
16.
油炸食物
______________
17.
软饮料(不含酒精)
______________
18.
体格检查
__________________________
a
balanced
diet
dairy
product
stay
away
from
fried
food
soft
drink
medical
examination
19.
减肥
______________
20.
大量;充足
______________
21.
通常;大体上
______________
22.
给自己买某物
_______________________
23.
愿意做某事
___________________________
24.
饮食习惯
______________
lose
weight
plenty
of
in
general
treat
oneself
to
sth.
(be)
prepared
to
do
sth.
eating
habits
语言考点梳理
◆考点1.
relaxed
adj.
放松的;冷静的(修饰人)
例句:She
seemed
relaxed
and
did
really
well.
她看起来很放松,并且做得很好。(9A
U5)
练习:在比赛过后,我感到很轻松。
I
_____
_________
after
the
competition.
felt
relaxed
知识点链接
例句
①relax
v.
放松
You
should
do
some
sports
to
relax
yourself.
你应该做些运动来_____自己。
②relaxing
adj.
令人放松的(修饰物)
我喜欢那些令人放松的乡村音乐。
I
like
the
_________
country
music.
放松
relaxing
◆考点2.
seem
v.
看来;似乎
例句:The
wave
seemed
to
come
over
the
top
of
us.
波浪似乎从我们的头顶掠过。(9A
U5)
练习:马克似乎做了一个错误的决定。
Mark
________
_____
______
a
wrong
decision.
seemed
to
make
知识点链接
例句
①seem
to
do
sth.
似乎/好像做了某事
我好像忘记关灯了。
I
seem
_____
______
to
close
the
light.
②seem+adj.
好像……
托尼好像很生气。
Tony
______
very
______.
to
forget
seems
angry
知识点链接
例句
③It
seems
that+从句
似乎……
似乎没人知道公园里发生了什么事。
_____
_______
_____
no
one
knows
what
happened
in
the
park.
It
seems
that
◆考点3.
necessary
adj.
必需的;必要的
例句:It’s
necessary
for
me
to
have
a
more
balanced
diet.
对于我来说,有一个更均衡的饮食是有必要的。(9A
U6)
练习:班主任说马丁有必要和他的妈妈谈一谈。
The
head
teacher
said
that
it
was
__________
_____
Martin
_____
_____
with
his
mother.
necessary
for
to
talk
知识点链接
例句
①it
is
necessary
for
sb.
to
do
sth.
做某事对某人来说是有必要的
学好英语对我来说是有必要的。
It
is
_________
_____
me
_____
_____
English
well.
②necessarily
adv.
必然地;不可避免地
The
war
necessarily
brings
death
and
suffering.
战争_____会带来死亡和痛苦。
necessary
for
learn
to
必然
知识点链接
例句
③(反)unnecessary
adj.
没必要的
It
is
unnecessary
to
argue
with
him.
______________和他争论。
没(有)必要
语法精讲精练
◆让步状语从句
1.
though,
although
引导让步状语从句时,一般情况下可以互换使用,不过although较为正式。
Although
/
Though
Angela
was
not
prepared,
she
seemed
relaxed
and
did
really
well.
尽管安吉拉没有准备好,但她看起来很放松,并且表现得很好。
2.
although
/
though引导的让步状语从句既可以放在主句之前(从句后面需要加逗号),也可以放在主句之后(一般不用加逗号)。
Although
/
Though
Angela
was
not
prepared,
she
seemed
relaxed
and
did
really
well.
=Angela
seemed
relaxed
and
did
really
well
although
/
though
she
was
not
prepared
.
3.
although
/
though引导让步状语从句时,不能和but
/
however连用,
但可以和yet连用。
Although
/
Though
the
questions
were
getting
more
and
more
difficult,
but
she
kept
getting
them
right.
(
)
Although
/
Though
the
questions
were
getting
more
and
more
difficult,
she
kept
getting
them
right.
(
)
×
√
Although
/
Though
the
questions
were
getting
more
and
more
difficult,
yet
she
kept
getting
them
right.
(
)
The
questions
were
getting
more
and
more
difficult,
but
she
kept
getting
them
right.
(
)
√
√
4.
though可以与even连用,表示强调,而although不能与even连用。
Even
though
he
is
80,
he
goes
to
swim
once
a
week.
尽管他80岁了,他还是每星期去游一次泳。
5.
其他引导让步状语从句的连接词还有even
if
/
though等。
We’ll
make
a
trip
even
if
/
though
the
weather
is
bad.
即使天气不好,我们也要进行一次旅行。
【典例】(
2018广东广州)
______
there
were
no
pianos
in
Yan’an
at
that
time,
Xian
still
wrote
some
of
his
most
important
music
there,
including
The
Yellow
River,
his
most
famous
work.
A.
if
B.
Although
C.
When D.
Because
B
虽然当时延安还没有钢琴,但冼星海仍然创作了一些他最重要的音乐作品,包括他最著名的作品《黄河大合唱》。
1.
________
it’s
a
public
holiday
today,
some
firefighters
in
our
city
are
still
on
duty.
A.
Although B.
Once C.
If
D.
Because
【解析】句意:今天虽然是一个公共假日,
但是我们市的一些消防员仍然在值班。本题考查让步状语从句。although虽然;once一旦;if如果。根据句意可知选A。
◆考点突破
A
2.
Little
Jack
has
learned
to
do
lots
of
things
on
his
own,
____________he
is
only
four
years
old.
A.if
B.though
C.for
D.since
【解析】句意:小杰克已经自己学会了做许多事情,虽然他只有四岁。本题考查状语从句。if如果;though虽然;for因为;since自从……以来。根据题意可知,此处表让步,故选B。
B
3.
______
our
teacher
is
ill,
______
he
still
comes
to
our
class
to
teach
us.
A.
Though;
but
B.
Though;
/
C.
Although;
but
D.
Although;
however
【解析】although
/
though引导让步状语从句时,不能和but
/
however连用,
但可以和yet连用。故选B。
B
4.
It
is
hard
work.
I
enjoy
it,
________.
A.
although
B.
yet
C.
however
D.
though
【解析】though除了连词外,还可以用作副词,意思是“可是,不过;然而”,常放在句末。故选D。
D
5.
The
actor
was
happy
he
got
a
part
in
a
movie,
????the
part
was
a
small
one.
A.since B.while C.though D.unless
【解析】
?句意:这名演员很高兴他在一部电影里饰演了一个角色,尽管是一个小角色。本题考查连词的用法。since自从;while当……时候;though尽管;unless除非。根据语境可知此处引导让步状语从句,故选C项。
C
◆宾语从句
一、宾语从句的类型
1.
that引导的宾语从句,
that可省略,常见动词有say,
think,
believe,
tell,
suggest,
know,
hear等。
I
don’t
think
(that)he
will
come
to
my
party.
我认为他不会来我的派对。
The
boy
didn’t
know
(that)his
parents
had
left.
小男孩不知道他的父母已经离开了。
The
teacher
told
us
(that)light
travels
faster
than
sound.
老师告诉我们光比声音传播得更快。
2.
由wh-
疑问词引导的宾语从句,常用于动词ask,
wonder,
forget,
know等后面。
I
wonder
where
Susan
will
go
tomorrow.
我想知道苏珊明天会去哪里。
The
boy
asked
his
father
when
it
happened.
那个男孩问他的爸爸它是什么时候发生的。
3.
if和whether
引导的宾语从句,常见动词有ask,
wonder,
forget,
know等,但如果从句后面有or
not时,就只能用whether。
I
don’t
know
whether
/
if
this
bike
is
hers.
我不知道这辆单车是不是她的。
Can
you
tell
me
whether
he
is
a
student
or
not?
你能否告诉我他是不是一名学生?
二、宾语从句的语序
1.
宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序。
(1)I
wonder
where
Susan
will
go
tomorrow.
(
)
(2)I
wonder
where
will
Susan
go
tomorrow.
(
)
(3)I
don’t
know
whether
/
if
this
bike
is
hers.
(
)
(4)I
don’t
know
whether
/
if
is
this
bike
hers.
(
)
(5)I
don’t
know
what
does
he
do.
(
)
(6)I
don’t
know
what
he
does.
(
)
√
×
√
×
×
√
2.
注意下面几个句子的语序。
(1)I
don’t
know
what
is
wrong
with
him.
(
)
(2)I
don’t
know
what
is
the
matter
with
him.
(
)
(3)I
don’t
know
what
is
happening.
(
)
√
√
√
三、宾语从句的时态
1.
当主句为一般现在时,从句可以用任何时态。
I
hear
that
she
has
written
three
books.
我听说她已经写了三本书。
He
says
that
the
snow
was
very
heavy
yesterday.
他说昨天雪下得很大。
2.
当主句为一般过去时,从句也必须用过去时态中的一种。
We
didn’t
know
why
she
missed
the
flight.
我们不知道她为什么错过了那趟航班。
He
told
me
that
he
was
watching
a
cartoon
film
at
10
o’clock
this
morning.
他告诉我早上十点的时候他在看动画片。
3.
当从句表示客观真理、自然现象等时,谓语动词用一般现在时。
He
said
that
light
travels
much
faster
than
sound.
他说光比声音传播得快得多。
四、宾语从句汇总
【典例】(2019广东)
---
Have
you
decided ????the
Expo
2019
Beijing?
---
This
summer
holiday.
A.how
are
you
going
to B.how
you
are
going
to
C.when
are
you
going
to
D.when
you
are
going
to
没有使用陈述语序,排除A,C
D
对方问的是时间,排除A,B
◆考点突破
1.
---
Your
bicycle
is
so
nice.
Could
you
tell
me
?????
---
Of
course.
At
the
shop
near
my
home.
A.where
you
buy
it
B.where
do
you
buy
it
C.where
you
bought
it D.where
did
you
buy
it
【解析】本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述句语序,因此排除B、D选项。问的是“在哪儿买的自行车”,要用
一般过去时,故选C。
C
2.
---
Excuse
me.
Do
you
know ?????
---
Sorry,
I
don’t
know,
either.
A.how
to
check
out
a
book
B.when
will
the
concert
begin
C.that
there
is
a
bank
near
here
D.how
long
the
meeting
would
last
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,所以排除B;D项中的would属于过去将来时,排除D;that引导的是陈述意义的句子,本句是一般疑问句,排除C;A项为“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语,故选A项。
A
3.
---
I
wonder
????.
---
Someone
who
can
make
me
a
better
person.
A.when
you
often
meet
your
friends
B.how
you
make
your
friends
happy
C.who
you
want
to
make
friends
with
D.where
you
spend
weekends
with
friends
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。答句中关系代词who引导定语从句,描述了某一类人,所以本题应该是问哪一类人。故选C项。
C
4.
---
Could
you
tell
me
????
you'd
like
me
to
pay
you?
---
You'd
better
use
mobile
payment.
I
don't
care
????
it
is
Ali
Pay
or
WeChat
Pay.
A.how,whether
B.how,why
C.what,whether
D.what,why
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。根据use
mobile
payment可知前者问的是支付的方式,因此第一设空处要用how引导宾语从句。结合句意可知第二设空处要用whether表示两个中的哪一个,故答案为A。
A
5.
Do
you
know
????
from
your
school
to
the
bus
station?
A.how
long
is
it
B.how
far
is
it
C.how
long
it
is
D.how
far
it
is
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,所以排除A、B选项;结合“from
your
school
to
the
bus
station”可知,此处在问从学校到公共汽车站有多远,故选D。
D
谢谢
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第十九讲
九年级上
Units
5-6
1.赞扬;称赞
praise
2.看;观看
view
3.广播(或讲话等)稿
script
4.导演
director
5.化妆
make-up
6.艺术家artist
7.演播室
studio
8.比赛者
contestant
9.在……上
upon
10.在……中
among
11.向;朝
onto
12.向前
forward
13.秒(时间单位)
second
14.放松的;冷静的
relaxed
15.领先
ahead
of
16.赢;打败(某人)
best
17.平静的;安静的
still
18.仅有一个的;单个的
single
19.胜利;成功
victory
20.英格兰
England
21.幸运的;运气好的
lucky
22.新闻报道
news
23.民意调查
survey
24.偏爱;喜爱
preference
25.评介;评论
review
26.豆;豆荚
bean
27.牛肉
beef
28.产品;制品
product
29.蛋白质
protein
30.汉堡包
hamburger
31.一杯(或一罐、一瓶)可乐
cola
32.三明治
sandwich
33.色拉
salad
34.医疗的
medical
35.脂肪
fat
36.食糖
sugar
37.说明
state
38.必需的;必要的
necessary
39.研究;调查
research
40.大量;充足
plenty
41.通常的;寻常的
usual
42.咖啡
coffee
43.买(可享受的东西)
treat
44.顾客
customer
45.标题;题目
title
46.提供
serve
47.英镑
pound
48.果馅饼;果馅派
pie
49.炸薯条
chip
50.服务
service
51.(使)就座
seat
1.
楼层平面图
floor
plan
2.
达人秀
talent
show
3.
昏迷;失去知觉
pass
out
4.
保持静止;保持不动(的状态)keep
still
5.
紧急出口
emergency
exit
6.
在工作日(周一至周五)
on
weekdays
7.
领先
ahead
of
8.
剩下五分钟
five
minutes
to
go
9.
举起某人的手
raise
one’s
hand
10.
再多回答六个问题answer
six
more
questions
11.
看起来放松
seem
relaxed
12.
照射在某人上面
shine
down
upon
sb.
13.
均衡饮食
a
balanced
diet
14.
乳制品
dairy
product
15.
离开;不接近
stay
away
from
16.
油炸食物
fried
food
17.
软饮料(不含酒精)
soft
drink
18.
体格检查
medical
examination
19.
减肥
lose
weight
20.
大量;充足
plenty
of
21.
通常;大体上
in
general
22.
给自己买某物
treat
oneself
to
sth.
23.
愿意做某事
be
prepared
to
do
sth.
24.
饮食习惯
eating
habits
◆考点1.
relaxed
adj.
放松的;冷静的(修饰人)
例句:She
seemed
relaxed
and
did
really
well.
她看起来很放松,并且做得很好。(9A
U5)
练习:在比赛过后,我感到很轻松。
I
felt
relaxed
after
the
competition.
知识点链接
例句
①relax
v.
放松
You
should
do
some
sports
to
relax
yourself.你应该做些运动来放松自己。
②relaxing
adj.
令人放松的(修饰物)
我喜欢那些令人放松的乡村音乐。I
like
the
relaxing
country
music.
◆考点2.
seem
v.
看来;似乎
例句:The
wave
seemed
to
come
over
the
top
of
us.
波浪似乎从我们的头顶掠过。(9A
U5)
练习:马克似乎做了一个错误的决定。
Mark
seemed
to
make
a
wrong
decision.
知识点链接
例句
①seem
to
do
sth.似乎/好像做了某事
我好像忘记关灯了。I
seem
to
forget
to
close
the
light.
②seem+adj.
好像……
托尼好像很生气。Tony
seems
very
angry.
③It
seems
that+从句
似乎……
似乎没人知道公园里发生了什么事。It
seems
that
no
one
knows
what
happened
in
the
park.
◆考点3.
necessary
adj.
必需的;必要的
例句:It’s
necessary
for
me
to
have
a
more
balanced
diet.
对于我来说,有一个更均衡的饮食是有必要的。(9A
U6)
练习:班主任说马丁有必要和他的妈妈谈一谈。
The
head
teacher
said
that
it
was
necessary
for
Martin
to
talk
with
his
mother.
知识点链接
例句
①it
is
necessary
for
sb.
to
do
sth.做某事对某人来说是有必要的
学好英语对我来说是有必要的。It
is
necessary
for
me
to
learn
English
well.
②necessarily
adv.
必然地;不可避免地
The
war
necessarily
brings
death
and
suffering.战争必然会带来死亡和痛苦。
③(反)unnecessary
adj.
没必要的
It
is
unnecessary
to
argue
with
him.没有必要和他争论。
◆让步状语从句
1.
though,
although
引导让步状语从句时,一般情况下可以互换使用,不过although较为正式。
Although
/
Though
Angela
was
not
prepared,
she
seemed
relaxed
and
did
really
well.
尽管安吉拉没有准备好,但她看起来很放松,并且表现得很好。
2.
although
/
though引导的让步状语从句既可以放在主句之前(从句后面需要加逗号),也可以放在主句之后(一般不用加逗号)。
Although
/
Though
Angela
was
not
prepared,
she
seemed
relaxed
and
did
really
well.
=
Angela
seemed
relaxed
and
did
really
well
although
/
though
she
was
not
prepared
.
3.
although
/
though引导让步状语从句时,不能和but
/
however连用,
但可以和yet连用。
Although
/
Though
the
questions
were
getting
more
and
more
difficult,
but
she
kept
getting
them
right.
(
X
)
Although
/
Though
the
questions
were
getting
more
and
more
difficult,
she
kept
getting
them
right.
(
)
Although
/
Though
the
questions
were
getting
more
and
more
difficult,
yet
she
kept
getting
them
right.
(
)
The
questions
were
getting
more
and
more
difficult,
but
she
kept
getting
them
right.
(
)
4.
though可以与even连用,表示强调,而although不能与even连用。
Even
though
he
is
80,
he
goes
to
swim
once
a
week.
尽管他80岁了,他还是每星期去游一次泳。
5.
其他引导让步状语从句的连接词还有even
if
/
though等。
We’ll
make
a
trip
even
if
/
though
the
weather
is
bad.
即使天气不好,我们也要进行一次旅行。
【典例】(2018广东广州)
______
there
were
no
pianos
in
Yan’an
at
that
time,
Xian
still
wrote
some
of
his
most
important
music
there,
including
The
Yellow
River,
his
most
famous
work.
A.
if
B.
Although
C.
When
D.
Because
【答案】B
【解析】句意:虽然当时延安还没有钢琴,但冼星海仍然创作了一些他最重要的音乐作品,包括他最著名的作品《黄河大合唱》。
故本题选B。
◆考点突破
1.
________
it’s
a
public
holiday
today,
some
firefighters
in
our
city
are
still
on
duty.
A.
Although
B.
Once
C.
If
D.
Because
【答案】A
【解析】句意:今天虽然是一个公共假日,
但是我们市的一些消防员仍然在值班。本题考查让步状语从句。although虽然;once一旦;if如果。根据句意可知选A。
2.
Little
Jack
has
learned
to
do
lots
of
things
on
his
own,
__________he
is
only
four
years
old.
A.if
B.though
C.for
D.since
【答案】B
【解析】句意:小杰克已经自己学会了做许多事情,虽然他只有四岁。本题考查状语从句。if如果;though虽然;for因为;since自从……以来。根据题意可知,此处表让步,故选B。
3.
______
our
teacher
is
ill,
______
he
still
comes
to
our
class
to
teach
us.
A.
Though;
but
B.
Though;
/
C.
Although;
but
D.
Although;
however
【答案】B
【解析】although
/
though引导让步状语从句时,不能和but
/
however连用,
但可以和yet连用。故选B。
4.
It
is
hard
work.
I
enjoy
it,
________.
A.
although
B.
yet
C.
however
D.
though
【答案】D
【解析】though除了连词外,还可以用作副词,意思是“可是,不过;然而”,常放在句末。故选D。
5.
The
actor
was
happy
he
got
a
part
in
a
movie,
????the
part
was
a
small
one.
A.since
B.while
C.though
D.unless
【答案】C
【解析】句意:这名演员很高兴他在一部电影里饰演了一个角色,尽管是一个小角色。本题考查连词的用法。since自从;while当……时候;though尽管;unless除非。根据语境可知此处引导让步状语从句,故选C项。
◆宾语从句
一、宾语从句的类型
1.
that引导的宾语从句,
that可省略,常见动词有say,
think,
believe,
tell,
suggest,
know,
hear等。
I
don’t
think
(that)he
will
come
to
my
party.
我认为他不会来我的派对。
The
boy
didn’t
know
(that)his
parents
had
left.
小男孩不知道他的父母已经离开了。
The
teacher
told
us
(that)light
travels
faster
than
sound.
老师告诉我们光比声音传播得更快。
2.
由wh-
疑问词引导的宾语从句,常用于动词ask,
wonder,
forget,
know等后面。
I
wonder
where
Susan
will
go
tomorrow.
我想知道苏珊明天会去哪里。
The
boy
asked
his
father
when
it
happened.
那个男孩问他的爸爸它是什么时候发生的。
3.
if和whether
引导的宾语从句,常见动词有ask,
wonder,
forget,
know等,但如果从句后面有or
not时,就只能用whether。
I
don’t
know
whether
/
if
this
bike
is
hers.
我不知道这辆单车是不是她的。
Can
you
tell
me
whether
he
is
a
student
or
not?
你能否告诉我他是不是一名学生?
二、宾语从句的语序
1.
宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序。
(1)I
wonder
where
Susan
will
go
tomorrow.
(
)
(2)I
wonder
where
will
Susan
go
tomorrow.
(
)
(3)I
don’t
know
whether
/
if
this
bike
is
hers.
(
)
(4)I
don’t
know
whether
/
if
is
this
bike
hers.
(
)
(5)I
don’t
know
what
does
he
do.
(
)
(6)I
don’t
know
what
he
does.
(
)
2.
注意下面几个句子的语序。
(1)I
don’t
know
what
is
wrong
with
him.
(
)
(2)I
don’t
know
what
is
the
matter
with
him.
(
)
(3)I
don’t
know
what
is
happening.
(
)
三、宾语从句的时态
1.
当主句为一般现在时,从句可以用任何时态。
I
hear
that
she
has
written
three
books.
我听说她已经写了三本书。
He
says
that
the
snow
was
very
heavy
yesterday.
他说昨天雪下得很大。
2.
当主句为一般过去时,从句也必须用过去时态中的一种。
We
didn’t
know
why
she
missed
the
flight.
我们不知道她为什么错过了那趟航班。
He
told
me
that
he
was
watching
a
cartoon
film
at
10
o’clock
this
morning.
他告诉我早上十点的时候他在看动画片。
3.
当从句表示客观真理、自然现象等时,谓语动词用一般现在时。
He
said
that
light
travels
much
faster
than
sound.
他说光比声音传播得快得多。
四、宾语从句汇总
【典例】(2019广东)
—
Have
you
decided ????the
Expo
2019
Beijing?
—
This
summer
holiday.
A.
how
are
you
going
to
B.
how
you
are
going
to
C.
when
are
you
going
to
D.
when
you
are
going
to
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你决定什么时候去2019年北京世博会了吗?——今年暑假。本题考查宾语从句。根据答语可知,对方问的是时间,所以可排除A和B。C选项没有用陈述句语序,也可以被排除,故选D。
◆考点突破
1.
---
Your
bicycle
is
so
nice.
Could
you
tell
me
?????
---
Of
course.
At
the
shop
near
my
home.
A.
where
you
buy
it
B.
where
do
you
buy
it
C.
where
you
bought
it
D.
where
did
you
buy
it
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述句语序,因此排除B、D选项。问的是“在哪儿买的自行车”,要用一般过去时,故选C。
2.
---
Excuse
me.
Do
you
know ?????
---
Sorry,
I
don’t
know,
either.
A.
how
to
check
out
a
book
B.
when
will
the
concert
begin
C.
that
there
is
a
bank
near
here
D.
how
long
the
meeting
would
last
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,所以排除B;D项中的would属于过去将来时,排除D;
that引导的是陈述意义的句子,本句是一般疑问句,排除C;A项为“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语,故选A项。
3.
---
I
wonder
????.
---
Someone
who
can
make
me
a
better
person.
A.
when
you
often
meet
your
friends
B.
how
you
make
your
friends
happy
C.
who
you
want
to
make
friends
with
D.
where
you
spend
weekends
with
friends
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。答句中关系代词who引导定语从句,描述了某一类人,所以本题应该是问哪一类人。故选C项。
4.
---
Could
you
tell
me
????
you'd
like
me
to
pay
you?
---
You'd
better
use
mobile
payment.
I
don't
care
????
it
is
Ali
Pay
or
WeChat
Pay.
A.
how,
whether
B.
how,
why
C.
what,
whether
D.
what,
why
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。根据use
mobile
payment可知前者问的是支付的方式,因此第一设空处要用how引导宾语从句。结合句意可知第二设空处要用whether表示两个中的哪一个,故答案为A。
5.
Do
you
know
????
from
your
school
to
the
bus
station?
A.
how
long
is
it
B.
how
far
is
it
C.
how
long
it
is
D.
how
far
it
is
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,所以排除A、B选项;结合“from
your
school
to
the
bus
station”可知,此处在问从学校到公共汽车站有多远,故选D。
一、按要求完成下列句子
1.
It
was
late
at
night.
She
was
studying.
(连成一句话)
_____________________________________________
2.
She
lost
the
match.
She
didn’t
lose
heart.
(连成一句话)
_____________________________________________
3.
Denise
was
so
excited
that
she
could
hardly
keep
still.
(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
4.
Not
only
students
but
also
teachers
were
late.
(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
5.
Although
she
achieved
great
success,she
was
not
proud
at
all.
(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
二、按要求完成下列句子
1.
Does
Mr
Brown
enjoy
living
in
China?
Could
you
tell
us?
(合并为一个句子)
Could
you
tell
us
______________
Mr
Brown
______________
living
in
China?
2.
“Does
the
girl
need
any
help?”
he
asked
me.(变为复合句)
He
asked
me
______________
the
girl
______________
some
help.
3.
Light
travels
faster
than
sound.
My
teacher
told
me.
(合并为一个句子)
My
teacher
told
me
______________
light
______________
faster
than
sound.
4.
When
does
the
train
leave?
I
want
to
know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)
I
want
to
know
______________
the
train
______________.
5.
Did
Peter
come
here
yesterday?
Li
Lei
wants
to
know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)
Li
Lei
wants
to
know
______________
Peter
______________
here
yesterday.
三、语法填空
A
In
the
eyes
of
most
people,
I
was
the
1
.
____________
(bad)
student.
Miss
White,
a
new
teacher,
was
young
and
beautiful.
One
day,
I
was
sitting
alone
in
the
classroom.
Miss
White
came
up
and
talked
to
me
2.
___________
a
big
smile.
Soon
her
smile
took
away
my
3.
_______________(unhappy).
“Do
you
think
I
can
go
to
college?”
I
didn’t
know
why
I
asked
such
4.
______________
“foolish”
question.
I
thought
she
would
say
“no”
because
everyone
else
would
say
so.
Instead,
she
said,
“Dear,
5.
____________
nobody
believes
you,
you
must
be
confident
of
yourself.
You
must
6.
_______________(try)
your
best
to
do
anything
you
want.”
From
then
on,
I
worked
hard
on
all
my
7.
___________(lesson).
And
we
became
good
friends.
She
often
helped
me
with
my
studies.
In
the
end,
I
changed
a
lot
and
8.
_____________________
(successful)
went
to
a
good
college.
Miss
White
is
an
angel
(天使)
whose
words
have
kept
me
9.
____________(go)further.
She
helped
me
10.
_____________(realize)
that
I
can
be
successful
in
life
by
hard
work.
B
Henry’s
father
died.
He
had
1.
_______
two-year-old
sister.
He
wanted
to
help
his
mother
support
the
family.
One
day,
a
man
gave
him
one
dollar
for
2.
_______
(find)
a
wallet
which
he
had
lost.
Henry
might
have
kept
all
the
money,
3.
_______
he
didn’t.
His
mother
had
taught
him
never
4.
_______
(keep)what
didn’t
belong
to
him.
5.
_______
the
money
he
bought
a
box,
three
brushes,
and
some
blacking
(鞋油).
He
went
to
the
street
and
said
to
everyone
whose
6.
____________
(shoe)
did
not
look
nice,
“Black
your
shoes,
sir,
please!”
He
was
so
7.
__________(politeness)
that
some
people
let
him
black
their
shoes.
The
first
day
he
brought
home
fifty
cents.
“You
8.
__________(be)a
good
boy,
Henry,”
his
mother
said.
“I
never
knew
9.
______________
I
could
make
enough
money
to
buy
food
for
us
all,
but
now
I
know
I’ve
had
such
a
great
boy.”
Henry
worked
all
day,
and
10.
___________(go)to
school
in
the
evening.
He
made
almost
enough
money
to
support
his
family.
四、单项选择
1.
I
go
to
school
by
bus
__________
weekdays.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
on
D.
to
2.
You
can
meet
Mr
James
__________
8
a.m.
and
11
a.m.
A.
between
B.
among
C.
from
D.
before
3.
__________,
you
look
really
a
little
fat
these
days.
A.
Honest
B.
To
be
honest
C.
To
honest
D.
Be
honest
4.
Suddenly,
there
is
__________
news
about
the
accident,
We
don't
know
which
to
believe.
A.
too
many
B.
too
much
C.
many
too
D.
much
too
5.---
What
did
the
boss
say?
---
He
told
you
__________
the
report
in
two
days.
A.
complete
B.
completed
C.
completing
D.
to
complete
6.
---
What
do
you
think
of
playing
the
piano?
---
I
find
__________
really
interesting.
A.
that
B.
those
C.
what
D.
it
7.
__________
John
said
he
wasn't
frightened,
__________
I
could
feel
his
heart
beating
quickly.
A.
Although;
but
B.
Although;
/
C.
But;
/
D.
Though;
but
8.
__________
I
wanted
to
have
a
colour
TV.
I
had
to
buy
a
black
and
white
one
at
last.
A.
Although
B.
Since
C.
Because
D.
As
9.
She
is
very
busy.
She
is
very
willing
to
help
you,
__________.
A.
though
B.
if
C.
although
D.
but
10.
The
new
actress
was
so
nervous
that
she
__________
in
the
studio.
A.
took
out
B.
took
off
C.
passed
out
D.
turned
off
11.
After
a
whole
day’s
hard
work,
I
treat
myself
_______
some
ice-cream.
A.
to
B.
in
C.
on
D.
for
12.
These
old
photos
remind
me
_______
the
old
days.
A.
with
B.
of
C.
over
D.
at
13.
---
What’s
in
the
bottle?
---
It’s
_______
ocean
water.
A.
full
with
B.
filled
of
C.
full
about
D.
filled
with
14.
The
children
didn’t
go
to
bed
_______
their
dad
came
home.
A.
because
B.
unless
C.
until
D.
so
15.
We
should
be
prepared
_______
those
in
need.
A.
help
B.
helping
C.
to
help
D.
helped
16.
---
How
much
did
you
_______
for
the
book?
---
185
yuan.
A.
spend
B.
cost
C.
pay
D.
take
17.
My
friend
asked
me
_______
I
would
go
to
the
concert
or
not.
A.
when
B.
that
C.
if
D.
whether
18.
Frank
asked
me
how
much
_______
for
the
new
bike.
A.
do
I
pay
B.
I
paid
C.
did
I
pay
D.
I
pay
19.
Tom
didn’t
hear
_______
just
now,
because
it
was
too
noisy.
A.
what
the
teacher
said
B.
what
did
the
teacher
say
C.
what
does
the
teacher
say
D.
what
the
teacher
says
20.
---
Do
you
know
_______
the
Great
Wall?
---
Next
week.
A.
when
does
Peter
visit
B.
when
Peter
will
visit
C.
when
Peter
visits
D.
when
will
Peter
visit
五、根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1.
H___________
up,
or
you’ll
be
late.
2.
Bobbi
Brown
is
a
professional
make-up
a___________.
3.
Are
you
r___________
for
your
exam
tomorrow?
4.
She
felt
very
happy
after
hearing
the
good
n__________.
5.
It’s
important
for
us
to
keep
a
b___________
diet.
6.
That
s___________
great.
I’d
really
like
to
come.
7.
I
feel
r___________
after
a
hot
bath.
8.
Many
people
like
drinking
soft
d__________
,
such
as
Coca-cola
and
Pepsi.
9.
You
should
go
to
the
doctor’s
to
have
a
medical
e___________?
10.
You
b___________
ack
in
yesterday’s
match.
I’m
so
proud
of
you.
六、根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。
1.我们正在等医生时,她晕过去了。
She
__________
___________
while
we
were
waiting
for
the
doctor.
2.我必须保持不动吗?
Do
I
have
to
___________
___________?
3.他们从紧急出口逃脱,并报了警。
They
escaped
through
an__________
___________
and
called
the
police.
4.
我爸爸在工作日总是很忙。
My
father
is
always
busy___________
____________.
5.该吃晚饭了。
It’s___________
___________dinner.
6.
他们提前六天完成了工作。
They
finished
the
work
six
days
___________
___________time.
7.
医生叫他不要吃油炸食物。
The
doctor
told
him
to___________
___________
___________fried
food.
8.想要减轻体重,这是一些注意事项。
If
you
want
to____________
_____________
,
here
are
some
do’s
and
don’ts.
9.
我们有充裕的时间完成这项工作。
We
have
___________
___________
time
to
finish
the
job.
10.总的说来,这个班级的学生都很聪明.
___________
___________,
the
class
are
very
bright.
11.我打算给自己买双新鞋。
I’m
going
to___________
___________
___________a
new
pair
of
shoes.
12.你愿意为我做这件事吗?
Are
you
___________
___________
___________this
for
me?
【答案】
一、
1.
Although
it
was
late
at
night,
she
was
studying.
2.
Although
she
lost
the
matchs,
he
didn’t
lose
heart.
3.
Denise
was
too
excited
to
keep
still.
4.
Both
students
and
teachers
were
late.
5.
She
achieved
great
success,but
she
was
not
proud
at
all.
二、
1.
if/whether,
enjoys
2.
if/whether,
needed
3.
that,
travels
4.
when,
leaves
5.
if/
whether,
came
三、
A
1.
worst
2.
with
3.
unhappiness
4.
a
5.
although
6.
try
7.
lessons
8.
successfully
9.
going
10.
realize
B
1.
a
2.
finding
3.
but
4.
keep
5.
With
6.
shoes
7.
polite
8.
are
9.
if/whether
10.
went
四、1-5
CABBD
6-10
DBAAC
11-15
ABDCC
16-20
CDBAB
五、
1.
Hurry
2.
artist
3.
ready
4.
news
5.
balanced
6.
sounds
7.
relaxed
8.
drinks
9.
examination
10.
beat
六、
1.
passed
put
2.
keep
still
3.
emergency
exit
4.
on
weekdays
5.
time
for
6.
ahead
of
7.
stay
away
from
8.
lose
weight
9.
plenty
of
10.
In
general
11.
treat
myself
to
12.
willing
to
do
重点单词
重点短语
语言考点梳理
语法精讲精练
目标导练
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网
–全国领先的中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第十九讲
九年级上
Units
5-6
1.赞扬;称赞_____________
2.看;观看
_____________
3.广播(或讲话等)稿
_____________
4.导演
_____________
5.化妆
_____________
6.艺术家
_____________
7.演播室_____________
8.比赛者_____________
9.在……上_____________
10.在……中
__________
11.向;朝
_____________
12.向前
_______________
13.秒(时间单位)
___________
14.放松的;冷静的
______________
15.领先
_______________
16.赢;打败(某人)
________________
17.平静的;安静的
_____________
18.仅有一个的;单个的
_____________
19.胜利;成功
_____________
20.英格兰
_____________
21.幸运的;运气好的_____________
22.新闻报道_____________
23.民意调查
_____________
24.偏爱;喜爱
_____________
25.评介;评论_____________
26.豆;豆荚_____________
27.牛肉
_____________
28.产品;制品
_____________
29.蛋白质
_____________
30.汉堡包
_____________
31.一杯(或一罐、一瓶)可乐____________
32.三明治
_____________
33.色拉
_____________
34.医疗的
_____________
35.脂肪_____________
36.食糖
_____________
37.说明
_____________
38.必需的;必要的
_____________
39.研究;调查
_____________
40.大量;充足_____________
41.通常的;寻常的
_____________
42.咖啡
_____________
43.买(可享受的东西)
_____________
44.顾客_____________
45.标题;题目_____________
46.提供
_____________
47.英镑_____________
48.果馅饼;果馅派_____________
49.炸薯条
_____________
50.服务_____________
51.(使)就座_____________
1.
楼层平面图
______________
2.
达人秀
______________
3.
昏迷;失去知觉
______________
4.
保持静止;保持不动(的状态)
______________
5.
紧急出口
________________
6.
在工作日(周一至周五)
___________
7.
领先
______________
8.
剩下五分钟
________________
9.
举起某人的手
_____________
10.
再多回答六个问题
_____________
11.
看起来放松
___________
12.
照射在某人上面
_______________
13.
均衡饮食
_________________
14.
乳制品
________________
15.
离开;不接近
________________
16.
油炸食物
______________
17.
软饮料(不含酒精)
_____________
18.
体格检查
_________________
19.
减肥
______________
20.
大量;充足
______________
21.
通常;大体上
______________
22.
给自己买某物
_____________
23.
愿意做某事
______________
24.
饮食习惯
______________
◆考点1.
relaxed
adj.
放松的;冷静的(修饰人)
例句:She
seemed
relaxed
and
did
really
well.
她看起来很放松,并且做得很好。(9A
U5)
练习:在比赛过后,我感到很轻松。
I
_____
_________
after
the
competition.
知识点链接
例句
①relax
v.
放松
You
should
do
some
sports
to
relax
yourself.你应该做些运动来_____自己。
②relaxing
adj.
令人放松的(修饰物)
我喜欢那些令人放松的乡村音乐。I
like
the
_________
country
music.
◆考点2.
seem
v.
看来;似乎
例句:The
wave
seemed
to
come
over
the
top
of
us.
波浪似乎从我们的头顶掠过。(9A
U5)
练习:马克似乎做了一个错误的决定。
Mark
________
_____
______
a
wrong
decision.
知识点链接
例句
①seem
to
do
sth.似乎/好像做了某事
我好像忘记关灯了。I
seem
_____
______
to
close
the
light.
②seem+adj.
好像……
托尼好像很生气。Tony
______
very
______.
③It
seems
that+从句
似乎……
似乎没人知道公园里发生了什么事。_____
_______
_____
no
one
knows
what
happened
in
the
park.
◆考点3.
necessary
adj.
必需的;必要的
例句:It’s
necessary
for
me
to
have
a
more
balanced
diet.
对于我来说,有一个更均衡的饮食是有必要的。(9A
U6)
练习:班主任说马丁有必要和他的妈妈谈一谈。
The
head
teacher
said
that
it
was
__________
_____
Martin
_____
_____
with
his
mother.
知识点链接
例句
①it
is
necessary
for
sb.
to
do
sth.做某事对某人来说是有必要的
学好英语对我来说是有必要的。It
is
_________
_____
me
_____
_____
English
well.
②necessarily
adv.
必然地;不可避免地
The
war
necessarily
brings
death
and
suffering.战争_____会带来死亡和痛苦。
③(反)unnecessary
adj.
没必要的
It
is
unnecessary
to
argue
with
him.______________和他争论。
◆让步状语从句
1.
though,
although
引导让步状语从句时,一般情况下可以互换使用,不过although较为正式。
Although
/
Though
Angela
was
not
prepared,
she
seemed
relaxed
and
did
really
well.
尽管安吉拉没有准备好,但她看起来很放松,并且表现得很好。
2.
although
/
though引导的让步状语从句既可以放在主句之前(从句后面需要加逗号),也可以放在主句之后(一般不用加逗号)。
Although
/
Though
Angela
was
not
prepared,
she
seemed
relaxed
and
did
really
well.
=
Angela
seemed
relaxed
and
did
really
well
although
/
though
she
was
not
prepared
.
3.
although
/
though引导让步状语从句时,不能和but
/
however连用,
但可以和yet连用。
Although
/
Though
the
questions
were
getting
more
and
more
difficult,
but
she
kept
getting
them
right.
(
X
)
Although
/
Though
the
questions
were
getting
more
and
more
difficult,
she
kept
getting
them
right.
(
)
Although
/
Though
the
questions
were
getting
more
and
more
difficult,
yet
she
kept
getting
them
right.
(
)
The
questions
were
getting
more
and
more
difficult,
but
she
kept
getting
them
right.
(
)
4.
though可以与even连用,表示强调,而although不能与even连用。
Even
though
he
is
80,
he
goes
to
swim
once
a
week.
尽管他80岁了,他还是每星期去游一次泳。
5.
其他引导让步状语从句的连接词还有even
if
/
though等。
We’ll
make
a
trip
even
if
/
though
the
weather
is
bad.
即使天气不好,我们也要进行一次旅行。
【典例】(2018广东广州)
______
there
were
no
pianos
in
Yan’an
at
that
time,
Xian
still
wrote
some
of
his
most
important
music
there,
including
The
Yellow
River,
his
most
famous
work.
A.
if
B.
Although
C.
When
D.
Because
【答案】B
【解析】句意:虽然当时延安还没有钢琴,但冼星海仍然创作了一些他最重要的音乐作品,包括他最著名的作品《黄河大合唱》。
故本题选B。
◆考点突破
1.
________
it’s
a
public
holiday
today,
some
firefighters
in
our
city
are
still
on
duty.
A.
Although
B.
Once
C.
If
D.
Because
2.
Little
Jack
has
learned
to
do
lots
of
things
on
his
own,
____________he
is
only
four
years
old.
A.if
B.though
C.for
D.since
3.
______
our
teacher
is
ill,
______
he
still
comes
to
our
class
to
teach
us.
A.
Though;
but
B.
Though;
/
C.
Although;
but
D.
Although;
however
4.
It
is
hard
work.
I
enjoy
it,
________.
A.
although
B.
yet
C.
however
D.
though
5.
The
actor
was
happy
he
got
a
part
in
a
movie,
????the
part
was
a
small
one.
A.since
B.while
C.though
D.unless
◆宾语从句
一、宾语从句的类型
1.
that引导的宾语从句,
that可省略,常见动词有say,
think,
believe,
tell,
suggest,
know,
hear等。
I
don’t
think
(that)he
will
come
to
my
party.
我认为他不会来我的派对。
The
boy
didn’t
know
(that)his
parents
had
left.
小男孩不知道他的父母已经离开了。
The
teacher
told
us
(that)light
travels
faster
than
sound.
老师告诉我们光比声音传播得更快。
2.
由wh-
疑问词引导的宾语从句,常用于动词ask,
wonder,
forget,
know等后面。
I
wonder
where
Susan
will
go
tomorrow.
我想知道苏珊明天会去哪里。
The
boy
asked
his
father
when
it
happened.
那个男孩问他的爸爸它是什么时候发生的。
3.
if和whether
引导的宾语从句,常见动词有ask,
wonder,
forget,
know等,但如果从句后面有or
not时,就只能用whether。
I
don’t
know
whether
/
if
this
bike
is
hers.
我不知道这辆单车是不是她的。
Can
you
tell
me
whether
he
is
a
student
or
not?
你能否告诉我他是不是一名学生?
二、宾语从句的语序
1.
宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序。
(1)I
wonder
where
Susan
will
go
tomorrow.
(
)
(2)I
wonder
where
will
Susan
go
tomorrow.
(
)
(3)I
don’t
know
whether
/
if
this
bike
is
hers.
(
)
(4)I
don’t
know
whether
/
if
is
this
bike
hers.
(
)
(5)I
don’t
know
what
does
he
do.
(
)
(6)I
don’t
know
what
he
does.
(
)
2.
注意下面几个句子的语序。
(1)I
don’t
know
what
is
wrong
with
him.
(
)
(2)I
don’t
know
what
is
the
matter
with
him.
(
)
(3)I
don’t
know
what
is
happening.
(
)
三、宾语从句的时态
1.
当主句为一般现在时,从句可以用任何时态。
I
hear
that
she
has
written
three
books.
我听说她已经写了三本书。
He
says
that
the
snow
was
very
heavy
yesterday.
他说昨天雪下得很大。
2.
当主句为一般过去时,从句也必须用过去时态中的一种。
We
didn’t
know
why
she
missed
the
flight.
我们不知道她为什么错过了那趟航班。
He
told
me
that
he
was
watching
a
cartoon
film
at
10
o’clock
this
morning.
他告诉我早上十点的时候他在看动画片。
3.
当从句表示客观真理、自然现象等时,谓语动词用一般现在时。
He
said
that
light
travels
much
faster
than
sound.
他说光比声音传播得快得多。
四、宾语从句汇总
【典例】(2019广东)
—
Have
you
decided ????the
Expo
2019
Beijing?
—
This
summer
holiday.
A.
how
are
you
going
to
B.
how
you
are
going
to
C.
when
are
you
going
to
D.
when
you
are
going
to
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你决定什么时候去2019年北京世博会了吗?——今年暑假。本题考查宾语从句。根据答语可知,对方问的是时间,所以可排除A和B。C选项没有用陈述句语序,也可以被排除,故选D。
◆考点突破
1.
---
Your
bicycle
is
so
nice.
Could
you
tell
me
?????
---
Of
course.
At
the
shop
near
my
home.
A.
where
you
buy
it
B.
where
do
you
buy
it
C.
where
you
bought
it
D.
where
did
you
buy
it
2.
---
Excuse
me.
Do
you
know ?????
---
Sorry,
I
don’t
know,
either.
A.
how
to
check
out
a
book
B.
when
will
the
concert
begin
C.
that
there
is
a
bank
near
here
D.
how
long
the
meeting
would
last
3.
---
I
wonder
????.
---
Someone
who
can
make
me
a
better
person.
A.
when
you
often
meet
your
friends
B.
how
you
make
your
friends
happy
C.
who
you
want
to
make
friends
with
D.
where
you
spend
weekends
with
friends
4.
---
Could
you
tell
me
????
you'd
like
me
to
pay
you?
---
You'd
better
use
mobile
payment.
I
don't
care
????
it
is
Ali
Pay
or
WeChat
Pay.
A.
how,
whether
B.
how,
why
C.
what,
whether
D.
what,
why
5.
Do
you
know
????
from
your
school
to
the
bus
station?
A.
how
long
is
it
B.
how
far
is
it
C.
how
long
it
is
D.
how
far
it
is
一、按要求完成下列句子
1.
It
was
late
at
night.
She
was
studying.
(连成一句话)
_____________________________________________
2.
She
lost
the
match.
She
didn’t
lose
heart.
(连成一句话)
_____________________________________________
3.
Denise
was
so
excited
that
she
could
hardly
keep
still.
(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
4.
Not
only
students
but
also
teachers
were
late.
(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
5.
Although
she
achieved
great
success,she
was
not
proud
at
all.
(改为同义句)
________________________________________________
二、按要求完成下列句子
1.
Does
Mr
Brown
enjoy
living
in
China?
Could
you
tell
us?
(合并为一个句子)
Could
you
tell
us
______________
Mr
Brown
______________
living
in
China?
2.
“Does
the
girl
need
any
help?”
he
asked
me.(变为复合句)
He
asked
me
______________
the
girl
______________
some
help.
3.
Light
travels
faster
than
sound.
My
teacher
told
me.
(合并为一个句子)
My
teacher
told
me
______________
light
______________
faster
than
sound.
4.
When
does
the
train
leave?
I
want
to
know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)
I
want
to
know
______________
the
train
______________.
5.
Did
Peter
come
here
yesterday?
Li
Lei
wants
to
know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)
Li
Lei
wants
to
know
______________
Peter
______________
here
yesterday.
三、语法填空
A
In
the
eyes
of
most
people,
I
was
the
1
.
____________
(bad)
student.
Miss
White,
a
new
teacher,
was
young
and
beautiful.
One
day,
I
was
sitting
alone
in
the
classroom.
Miss
White
came
up
and
talked
to
me
2.
___________
a
big
smile.
Soon
her
smile
took
away
my
3.
_______________(unhappy).
“Do
you
think
I
can
go
to
college?”
I
didn’t
know
why
I
asked
such
4.
______________
“foolish”
question.
I
thought
she
would
say
“no”
because
everyone
else
would
say
so.
Instead,
she
said,
“Dear,
5.
____________
nobody
believes
you,
you
must
be
confident
of
yourself.
You
must
6.
_______________(try)
your
best
to
do
anything
you
want.”
From
then
on,
I
worked
hard
on
all
my
7.
___________(lesson).
And
we
became
good
friends.
She
often
helped
me
with
my
studies.
In
the
end,
I
changed
a
lot
and
8.
_____________________
(successful)
went
to
a
good
college.
Miss
White
is
an
angel
(天使)
whose
words
have
kept
me
9.
____________(go)further.
She
helped
me
10.
_____________(realize)
that
I
can
be
successful
in
life
by
hard
work.
B
Henry’s
father
died.
He
had
1.
_______
two-year-old
sister.
He
wanted
to
help
his
mother
support
the
family.
One
day,
a
man
gave
him
one
dollar
for
2.
_______
(find)
a
wallet
which
he
had
lost.
Henry
might
have
kept
all
the
money,
3.
_______
he
didn’t.
His
mother
had
taught
him
never
4.
_______
(keep)what
didn’t
belong
to
him.
5.
_______
the
money
he
bought
a
box,
three
brushes,
and
some
blacking
(鞋油).
He
went
to
the
street
and
said
to
everyone
whose
6.
____________
(shoe)
did
not
look
nice,
“Black
your
shoes,
sir,
please!”
He
was
so
7.
__________(politeness)
that
some
people
let
him
black
their
shoes.
The
first
day
he
brought
home
fifty
cents.
“You
8.
__________(be)a
good
boy,
Henry,”
his
mother
said.
“I
never
knew
9.
______________
I
could
make
enough
money
to
buy
food
for
us
all,
but
now
I
know
I’ve
had
such
a
great
boy.”
Henry
worked
all
day,
and
10.
___________(go)to
school
in
the
evening.
He
made
almost
enough
money
to
support
his
family.
四、单项选择
1.
I
go
to
school
by
bus
__________
weekdays.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
on
D.
to
2.
You
can
meet
Mr
James
__________
8
a.m.
and
11
a.m.
A.
between
B.
among
C.
from
D.
before
3.
__________,
you
look
really
a
little
fat
these
days.
A.
Honest
B.
To
be
honest
C.
To
honest
D.
Be
honest
4.
Suddenly,
there
is
__________
news
about
the
accident,
We
don't
know
which
to
believe.
A.
too
many
B.
too
much
C.
many
too
D.
much
too
5.---
What
did
the
boss
say?
---
He
told
you
__________
the
report
in
two
days.
A.
complete
B.
completed
C.
completing
D.
to
complete
6.
---
What
do
you
think
of
playing
the
piano?
---
I
find
__________
really
interesting.
A.
that
B.
those
C.
what
D.
it
7.
__________
John
said
he
wasn't
frightened,
__________
I
could
feel
his
heart
beating
quickly.
A.
Although;
but
B.
Although;
/
C.
But;
/
D.
Though;
but
8.
__________
I
wanted
to
have
a
colour
TV.
I
had
to
buy
a
black
and
white
one
at
last.
A.
Although
B.
Since
C.
Because
D.
As
9.
She
is
very
busy.
She
is
very
willing
to
help
you,
__________.
A.
though
B.
if
C.
although
D.
but
10.
The
new
actress
was
so
nervous
that
she
__________
in
the
studio.
A.
took
out
B.
took
off
C.
passed
out
D.
turned
off
11.
After
a
whole
day’s
hard
work,
I
treat
myself
_______
some
ice-cream.
A.
to
B.
in
C.
on
D.
for
12.
These
old
photos
remind
me
_______
the
old
days.
A.
with
B.
of
C.
over
D.
at
13.
---
What’s
in
the
bottle?
---
It’s
_______
ocean
water.
A.
full
with
B.
filled
of
C.
full
about
D.
filled
with
14.
The
children
didn’t
go
to
bed
_______
their
dad
came
home.
A.
because
B.
unless
C.
until
D.
so
15.
We
should
be
prepared
_______
those
in
need.
A.
help
B.
helping
C.
to
help
D.
helped
16.
---
How
much
did
you
_______
for
the
book?
---
185
yuan.
A.
spend
B.
cost
C.
pay
D.
take
17.
My
friend
asked
me
_______
I
would
go
to
the
concert
or
not.
A.
when
B.
that
C.
if
D.
whether
18.
Frank
asked
me
how
much
_______
for
the
new
bike.
A.
do
I
pay
B.
I
paid
C.
did
I
pay
D.
I
pay
19.
Tom
didn’t
hear
_______
just
now,
because
it
was
too
noisy.
A.
what
the
teacher
said
B.
what
did
the
teacher
say
C.
what
does
the
teacher
say
D.
what
the
teacher
says
20.
---
Do
you
know
_______
the
Great
Wall?
---
Next
week.
A.
when
does
Peter
visit
B.
when
Peter
will
visit
C.
when
Peter
visits
D.
when
will
Peter
visit
五、根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1.
H___________
up,
or
you’ll
be
late.
2.
Bobbi
Brown
is
a
professional
make-up
a___________.
3.
Are
you
r___________
for
your
exam
tomorrow?
4.
She
felt
very
happy
after
hearing
the
good
n__________.
5.
It’s
important
for
us
to
keep
a
b___________
diet.
6.
That
s___________
great.
I’d
really
like
to
come.
7.
I
feel
r___________
after
a
hot
bath.
8.
Many
people
like
drinking
soft
d__________
,
such
as
Coca-cola
and
Pepsi.
9.
You
should
go
to
the
doctor’s
to
have
a
medical
e___________?
10.
You
b___________
ack
in
yesterday’s
match.
I’m
so
proud
of
you.
六、根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。
1.我们正在等医生时,她晕过去了。
She
__________
___________
while
we
were
waiting
for
the
doctor.
2.我必须保持不动吗?
Do
I
have
to
___________
___________?
3.他们从紧急出口逃脱,并报了警。
They
escaped
through
an__________
___________
and
called
the
police.
4.
我爸爸在工作日总是很忙。
My
father
is
always
busy___________
____________.
5.该吃晚饭了。
It’s___________
___________dinner.
6.
他们提前六天完成了工作。
They
finished
the
work
six
days
___________
___________time.
7.
医生叫他不要吃油炸食物。
The
doctor
told
him
to___________
___________
___________fried
food.
8.想要减轻体重,这是一些注意事项。
If
you
want
to____________
_____________
,
here
are
some
do’s
and
don’ts.
9.
我们有充裕的时间完成这项工作。
We
have
___________
___________
time
to
finish
the
job.
10.总的说来,这个班级的学生都很聪明.
___________
___________,
the
class
are
very
bright.
11.我打算给自己买双新鞋。
I’m
going
to___________
___________
___________a
new
pair
of
shoes.
12.你愿意为我做这件事吗?
Are
you
___________
___________
___________this
for
me?
重点单词
重点短语
语言考点梳理
语法精讲精练
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