中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module
7
Great
books培优测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
完形填空 (共２０小题，每小题２０分）
Ａ
William
Shakespeare
was
born
in
1564
in
England.
He
was
the
third
of
eight
children.
Little
William
?
1
?a
local
grammar
school
at
the
age
of
seven.
But
he
was
forced
(被迫)
to
leave
to
find
jobs
at
fourteen.
When
William
turned
eighteen,
he
married
Anne
Hathaway.
They
soon
had
a
family
?
2
?a
daughter
named
Susanna
and
twins
(双胞胎)
named
Hamnet
and
Judith.
?
3
?William
and
Anne
had
the
twins,
there
are
no
records
(记载)
of
the
next
several
years
of
his
life.
Researchers
often
call
those
years
the
“lost
years”.
There
are
lots
of
?
4
?about
what
William
had
done
during
that
time.
He
and
his
family
?5
?ended
up
in
London
where
he
worked.
William
wrote
plays
for
an
acting
company
called
the
Lord
Chamberlain's
Men.
His
talent
helped
him
become
very
?
6
?in
London
and
the
company
got
quite
famous.
William
created
a
lot
of
works,
and
many
of
his
greatest
ones
were
?
7
?in
the
last
half
of
his
career.
These
included
Hamlet,
Othello,
King
Lear
and
Macbeth.
William's
8
?in
the
theatre
made
him
a
rich
man.
He
bought
a
large
home
in
Stratford
for
his
family.???
William
is
?
9
?to
be
one
of
the
greatest
writers
of
the
English
language.
Through
his
?
10
,
he
introduced
lots
of
new
words
into
the
English
language.
1.
A.
passed
B.
attended
C.
searched
D.
helped??
2.
A.
among
B.
including
C.
about
D.
like?
3.
A.
If?
B.
Because
C.
After
D.
Although
4.
A.
stories
B.
facts
C.
examples
D.
suggestions?
5.
A.
probably
B.
hardly
C.
usually
D.
finally
6.
A.
popular
B.
private
C.
crazy
D.
useful
7.
A.
thrown
B.
managed
C.
watched
D.
written
8.
A.
habit
B.
order
C.
success
D.
background
9.
A.
expected
B.
imagined
C.
required
D.
considered
10.
A.
fans
B.
works
C.
family
D.
company
Ｂ
World
Book
Day
falls
on
April
23
every
year.
It
was
set
up
by
UNESCO
(联合国教科文组织)
in
1955
to
encourage
people,
especially
teenagers,
to
discover
the
pleasure
of__11___
Many
countries
celebrate
World
Book
Day.
On
that
day
in
the
UK,
millions
of
students
can
buy__12___of
special
price,
much
lower
than
usual
in
any
bookstore.
It
has
been
done
every
year
since
World
Book
Day
is
also
celebrated
in
China.
Premier
Wen
Jiabao
does
lots
of
reading
though
he’s
very
busy.
On
World
Book
Day
2009,
he___13___people
to
do
more
reading.
He
suggested
that
young
people
should
spend
more
time
reading.
“Books
can’t
change
the
world,
but
people
can
change
the
world
by
changing___14__through
reading,”
he
said.
Reading
can
benefit
(有益于)
people___15__Reading
helps
us
become
more
knowledgeable
and
more
intelligent.
Reading
helps
us
to
follow
the
latest
developments
of
science
and
technology.
Reading___16__us
with
information
about
other
culture
and
places
of
the
world.
When
we
read,
we
may
find
many
things___17___are
unfamiliar
to
us.
We
would
have
to
use
our
brain__18__about
them
or
do
more
reading
to
find
out
the
answers.
The
more
we
read,
the
more
we
know.
The
more
we
know,
the__19___we
become.
Reading
is
also
one
of
the
most
important
ways
to
learn
a
foreign
language
like
English.
We
all
know
that
we___20__learn
everything
at
school,
for
example,
the
ways
English
people
are
speaking
and
writing
today.
“Reading
makes
a
full
man.”
Books,
magazines,
newspapers
and
other
kinds
of
reading
materials
can
help
to
know
more
about
the
outside
world
and
perfect
us．Therefore,
it
is
necessary
for
us
to
form
the
habit
of
reading
every
day.
11.
A.
listening
B.
speaking
C.
reading
D.
writing
12.
A.
clothes
B.
dictionaries
C.
computers
D.
books
13.
A.
allowed
B.
ordered
C.
called
on
D.
introduced
14.
A.
ourselves
B.
yourselves
C.
themselves
D.
itself
15.
A.
in
many
ways
B.
by
the
way
C.
in
any
way
D.
in
the
way
16.
A.
shares
B.
gets
C.
opens
D.
provides
17.
A.
those
B.
that
C.
where
D.
how
18.
A.
think
B.
to
think
C.
talk
D.
to
talk
19.
A.
outstanding
B.
prettier
C.
smarter
D.
outgoing
20.
A.
can
B.
can’t
C.
might
D.
have
to
2、
3、
阅读理解（分2节，共45分）
第一节、阅读选择（40分）
A
Tom
Sawyer
first
appeared
in
Mark
Twain’s
book?The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer.
He
also
appears
in
his
three
other
books.
Tom
is
an
orphan
(孤儿).
His
curiosity
(好奇心)
and
friendship
with
a
boy
named
Huckleberry
Finn
often
get
him
into
trouble
with
his
serious
Aunt
Polly.The
book
includes
lots
of
dialogues
(对话)
that
show
how
language
was
spoken
at
that
time.
Almost
no
writer
had
done
that
before
and
it
upset
(使心烦意乱)
some
people
when
it
came
out
in
1876.
However,
it
has
remained
a
popular
and
important
book
since
then.???
Alice’s
Adventures
in
Wonderland?was
written
by
Lewis
Carroll.
In
the
1865
book,
a
young
girl
named?Alice?falls
down
a
hole
and
drops
into
a
strange
land.
As
she
travels
through
the
land,
she
meets
many
characters,
solves
puzzles
(谜)
...Carroll
had
a
degree
in
maths
from?Oxford.
When
he
wrote
the
book,
he
put
some
maths
puzzles
in
the
story.
Many
readers
today
still
enjoy
solving
these
puzzles.
Lord
of
the
Flies?was
written
by
William
Golding.
The
book
is
about
a
group
of
young
boys.
They
have
to
stay
on
an
island
together
after
their
plane
has
an
accident.
As
they
wait
for
help,
they
try
to
live
off
the
land
and
build
a
small
society.
However,
the
boys
don’t
get
along,
and
have
trouble
keeping
the
peace.The
book
came
out
in
1954.
Although
it
was
not
a
great
success
at
first,
it
became
popular
later.
By
the
early
1960s,
it
was
taught
in
many
schools
in?Britain.
It
has
been
made
into
films
twice
in
English,
in
1963
by?Peter
Brook?and
1990
by?Harry
Hook.
21.
Why
were
some
people
unhappy
about?The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer?when
it
came
out?
A.
It
has
lots
of
daily
dialogues.??
B.
The
main
character
is
from
a
poor
family.
C.
It
has
many
maths
puzzles
that
are
difficult
to
solve.
D.
The
main
character
had
appeared
in
Mark
Twain's
other
books.
22.
Lewis
Carroll
was
good
at
______.
A.
making
films???
????
B.
making
trouble???
C.
maths???
???????????????
D.
English
23.
In
the
book?Lord
of
the
Flies,
a
group
of
boys
______.
A.
try
to
build
a
plane
B.
often
help
each
other
C.
enjoy
living
on
the
island
D.
have
trouble
getting
along
24.
What
happened
to?Lord
of
the
Flies?in
1990?
A.
It
was
made
into
a
film
for
the
second
time.
B.
It
was
taught
in
many
British
schools.
C.
It
came
out
and
made
a
great
success.
D.
It
appeared
in
Peter
Brook's
film.
25.
What
questions
are
answered
about
the
three
books?
①Who
wrote
them?
②Why
were
they
popular?
③What
did
they
talk
about?
④When
did
they
come
out?
A.?①②③????
??????????B.?②③④?????
C.?①③④?????
????????D.?①②④
B
On
Saturday
morning,
every
boy
in
town
was
happy,
except
Tom
sawyer.
Tom’s
aunt
said
he
had
to
paint
the
fence.
It
was
thirty
yards
long
and
three
yards
high!
Tom
painted
a
small
corner,
and
then
he
sat
down
under
a
tree
to
have
a
rest.
Soon
the
boy
who
were
free
would
come
along
and
make
fun
of
him.
Just
then,
he
had
a
wonderful
idea.
He
picked
up
his
brush
and
went
back
to
work.
?
Ben
Rogers
came
along
the
road.
He
sang
happily,
with
an
apple
in
one
hand.
?
“I’m
going
swimming,”
said
Ben.
“Do
you
want
to
come?
Oh,
but
you
have
to
work,
don’t
you?”
“Work?”
he
said.
“I
don’t
think
that
this
is
work.
It’s
fun.
Does
a
boy
get
a
chance
like
this
every
day?”
?
Ben
thought
about
this.
Tom
went
on
painting.
Ben
was
watching
Tom’s
every
move.
He
was
getting
more
and
more
interested.
?
After
awhile,
he
said,
“Tom,
will
you
let
me
do
some
painting?”
?
Tom
said,
“No,
Ben,
I
can’t.
You
see,
Aunt
Polly
wants
it
to
be
done
properly.
I’m
the
only
one
that
can
do
it
right.”
?
“Oh,
please,
Tom,”
begged
Ben.
“I’ll
be
really
careful.
I’ll
give
you
half
of
my
apple.
I’ll
give
you
all
of
it!”
?
“Well,
all
right,
Ben,”
said
Tom.
“But
you
must
be
careful.”
?
He
gave
Ben
his
brush
with
worry
on
his
face
but
joy
in
his
heart.
He
sat
down
again
under
the
tree,
and
started
to
eat
Ben’s
apple.
?
All
day,
boys
passed
by
and
wanted
to
paint.
When
Ben
got
tired,
Billy
Fisher
began
to
paint.
He
gave
Tom
a
kite
which
he
liked.
Then
Johnny
Miller
gave
him
twelve
marbles,
and
so
on.
?
That
afternoon,
Tom
got
many
toys,
and
the
fence
gained
three
coats
of
paint.
Aunt
Polly
was
so
pleased
when
she
saw
the
painted
fence
that
she
gave
him
a
large
cake!
26.How
did
Tom
feel
when
he
began
to
paint
the
fence?
A.?He
felt
very
grateful.???
B.?He
felt
responsible.
C.?He
felt
unhappy.???
D.?He
felt
energetic.
27.Tom’s
wonderful
idea
was
to
________.
A.?work
as
quickly
as
possible
B.?fool
other
boys
into
doing
his
work
C.?persuade
other
boys
to
work
with
him
D.?offer
apples
to
get
help
from
other
boys
28.Tom
got
a
kite
from
_______.
A.?Ben
Rogers?
??
B.?Billy
Fisher
C.?Johnny
Miller??
?
D.?Aunt
Polly
29.What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
refer
to?
A.?the
apple???
B.?Tom’s
every
move
C.?Ben’s
request?
??
D.?the
fence
30.Aunt
Polly
was
_______
with
Tom’s
work.
A.?satisfied???
B.?disappointed
C.?angry???
D.?familiar
C（2019年湖南长沙中考）
It’s
believed
that
Huck
Finn
is
based
on
(基于)
a
childhood
friend
of
Mark
Twain’s.
In
fact,
Twain
was
not
alone
in
basing
a
fictional
character
(虚构的角色)
on
a
real-life
person.
Severus
Snape/John
Nettleship
Severus
Snape
is
a
skillful
wizard(巫师)
teaching
magic
in
Harry
Potter.
The
writer,
J.K.
Rowling,
once
said
that
the
character
was
based
on
a
teacher
of
hers.
The
teacher
turned
out
to
be
John
Nettleship,
who
taught
Rowling
chemistry.
At
first,
Nettleship
felt
surprised.
“I
know
I
am
a
strict
teacher,”
he
said.
“But
I
don’t
think
I
am
as
bad
as
Snape!”
On
second
thoughts,
however,
he
said
that
he
was
so
ill-tempered
that
most
of
his
students
avoided
making
him
mad.
Also,
he
used
to
wear
long
hair
and
have
an
untidy
lab.
That
sounds
familiar
to
Harry
Potter
fans.
Alice/Alice
Liddell
Famously,
Lewis
Carroll’s
Alice
in
Alice’s
Adventures
in
Wonderland
is
based
on
Alice
Liddell.
Carroll
was
close
to
the
Liddell
family.
One
day,
ten-year-old
Alice
asked
Carroll
to
tell
her
a
new
story.
Carroll
began
to
create
his
famous
tale
of
Alice
and
what
happened
after
she
fell
through
the
rabbit
hole.
The
little
girl
liked
the
story
so
much
that
she
asked
him
to
write
it
down.
And
the
rest
is
history.
Dill/Truman
Capote
In
To
Kill
a
Mockingbird,
Harper
Lee
based
Dill
on
her
childhood
friend,
Truman
Capote.
Capote
once
said,
“Lee
was
my
best
friend.
Have
you
ever
read
To
Kill
a
Mockingbird?
I’m
a
character
in
that
story!
The
story
takes
place
just
in
the
town
where
we
lived!”
31.Snape
and
Nettleship
have
something
in
common
EXCEPT
.?
A.
their
jobs
B.
their
looks
C.
their
hobbies
32.What
does
the
underlined
word
“ill-tempered”
mean
in
Paragraph
3?
A.
沉着冷静的
B.优柔寡断的
C.脾气暴躁的
33.What
made
Carroll
decide
to
create
Alice’s
Adventures
in
Wonderland?
A.
Alice
Liddell’s
requirement.
B.
His
great
interest
in
rabbits.
C.
His
experience
of
travelling.
34.Being
a
character
of
To
Kill
a
Mockingbird,
Truman
Capote
felt
.?
A.
proud
B.
unsatisfied
C.
surprised
35.The
text
is
mainly
about
.?
A.
purposes
of
writing
fictional
stories
B.
introductions
to
famous
writers’
childhood
friends
C.
characters
of
fictional
stories
from
real-life
persons
D
When
we
are
born,
we
are
given
names
that
stay
with
us
for
our
whole
lives.
Some
names
include
good
wishes
and
hopes
from
parents,
while
others
may
be
special
and
easy
to
remember.
But
do
you
know
how
the
new
coronavirus
got
its
name?
The
task
of
naming
a
virus
is
no
less
important
than
naming
a
person.
When
a
disease
breaks
out,
the
official(官方的)
naming
of
a
new
virus
is
often
late
and
may
lead
to
many
problems.
Over
the
past
ten
years,
some
improper
names
have
caused
problems.
In
2009,
the
"swine
flu(猪流感)"
was
widely
used
before
the
official
name,
HINI
virus,
was
announced.
This
led
Egypt
to
kill
all
of
its
pigs
even
though
it
didn't
spread
among
people
who
hadn't
been
near
pigs.
In
2015,
the
name
MERS(Middle
East
Respiratory
Syndrome,
中东呼吸综合征)made
people
of
this
region
angry.
So
in
2015,
the
World
Health
Organization(WHO)announced
that
the
names
of
viruses
should
be
easy
to
remember
but
avoid
being
named
after
places,
people,
animals
and
foods.
Following
these
rules,
the
new
coronavirus
we
are
suffering
from
was
named
"COVID-19"
by
the
WHO
on
Feb
11,
2020.
In
this
name,
"CO"
means
"corona",
"VI"
sands
for
"virus"
and
"D"
means
"disease".
36.
When
our
parents
name
us,
they
__________.
A.
often
put
their
hopes
on
us
B.
try
to
make
the
names
special
C.
can
easily
remember
our
names
D.
let
the
names
stay
with
us
longer
37.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
mean?
A.
Naming
a
virus
is
not
very
important.
B.
Naming
a
person
or
a
virus
is
a
difficult
task.
C.
Naming
a
virus
is
as
important
as
naming
a
person.
D.
Naming
a
person
is
more
important
than
naming
a
virus.
38.
Which
is
true
according
to
the
second
paragraph?
A.
MERS
killed
many
pigs
in
Egypt.
B.
HINI
virus
could
spread
among
people.
C.
A
new
virus
isn't
often
named
officially
in
time.
D.
Improper
names
caused
viruses
to
spread
widely.
39.
What
do
we
know
about
MERS
virus?
A.
It
broke
out
in
2009.
B.
It
was
named
after
places.
C.
It
got
its
name
from
WHO.
D.
It
made
local
people
angry.
40.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
main
idea
of
this
text?
A.
How
does
WHO
deal
with
viruses?
B.
Why
does
a
new
virus
have
a
name?
C.
What
have
viruses
done
to
the
world?
D.
How
did
the
new
coronavirus
get
its
name?
第二节
阅读填空（5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
To
speak
to
people
in
a
foreign
language
requires
courage.
Some
people
are
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
___41___
And
that’s
the
biggest
mistake
of
all.
Now
if
you
have
courage
and
are
ready
to
make
a
few
mistakes,
what
will
you
say?
___42___
Finding
a
proper
topic
is
half
the
battle.
Some
topics,
such
as
the
weather
and
news,
work
well.
But
others,
such
as
age,
money
or
people’s
look
do
not.
The
following
are
some
ways
to
start
a
conversation.
Weather—It
is
cold
today,
isn’t
it?
News—___43___
A
conversation
in
a
foreign
language
doesn’t
always
go
easily.
Sometimes
your
partner
talks
too
fast
and
you
find
it
difficult
to
follow.
Don’t
worry.
You
can
always
ask
your
partner
to
repeat
what
he
has
said
or
to
speak
more
slowly.
For
example,
“Excuse
me,
but
could
you
say
that
again?
I
didn’t
catch
it.”
or
“___44___”
At
the
end
of
a
conversation
you
need
to
find
a
way
to
finish
it
in
a
polite
way,
“Well,
I
really
need
to
go.”
and
“___45___”
are
often
used
by
people
to
end
a
conversation.
A.
It
was
nice
talking
to
you.
B.
They
never
open
their
mouths.
C.
Firstly,
be
willing
to
make
mistakes.
D.
Could
you
speak
more
slowly,
please?
E.
Did
you
hear
about
that
terrible
forest
fire?
F.
First
of
all,
you
have
to
start
a
conversation.
第2卷
非选择题（共35分
第1节、
综合填空（10分）
Tom
was
invited
to
a
job
interview
in
a
university
in?New
York
City.
The
interview
1_______(start)
at
10
am.
Tom
had
never
been
to
the
city
before
and
he
knew
little
about
the
morning
2________(traffic)
there.
When
he
was
near
the
downtown
(市中心),
his
bus
was
only
able
to
move
forward
at
a
very
slow
speed
3___________there
were
so
many
cars
on
the
road.
So
he
reached
the
university
an
hour
late
and
4___________(miss)
the
interview.
Luckily,
he
was
offered
another
interview
which
was
again
at
10:00
am
two
days
later.
Tom
was
very
embarrassed
(尴尬的)
about
5___________(be)
late
and
decided
that
it
would
never
happen
again.
So
he
started
out
very
early
on
the
day
of
the
6___________(two)
interview.
It
was
a
freezing
winter
morning
and
Tom
made
his
way
in
the
falling
snow.
He
reached
the
university
two
hours
earlier
and
waited
7___________the
gate
of
the
building.
When
the
director
(院长)
came
to
work,
he
was
surprised
8___________(see)
Tom
so
early.
Tom
9___________(explain)
that
he
did
not
want
to
be
late
again.
The
director
called
him
in
and
gave
him
10____________offer
right
away,
saying
that
a
man
who
cared
so
much
about
time
should
be
trusted.
第二节、阅读回答问题（10分）
I
liked
reading
when
I
was
a
boy.
I
would
read
every
word
on
everything
I
saw.
Most
of
the
time
when
other
kids
were
playing
outside,
I
enjoyed
reading
books
alone
at
home.
Even
now,
that
reading
habit
has
been
with
me.
I
always
have
at
least
one
book
being
read
books.
And
I’m
always
talking
about
real
books,
books
made
of
paper
and
you
can
hold
in
your
hand
to
read
at
the
table
or
on
the
underground.
However,
the
number
of
people
reading
books
is
dropping.
A
recent
survey
tells
us
that
on
average
(平均),
each
American
only
reads
three
books
a
year
and
in
China,
about
half
of
the
people
say
they
didn’t
read
a
book
last
year!
So
what’s
stopping
people
from
reading?
The
answer
is
the
changes
that
the
phone
brings
to
our
life.
Why
read
a
book
when
we
can
watch
a
movie
or
a
TV
play
on
our
smart
phones
or
iPads?
For
young
people,
books
may
not
be
as
exciting
as
online
games.
But
we
can
still
fall
in
love
with
books
easily.
We
all
have
this
thing
called
imagination.
It
is
more
powerful
than
any
computer.
In
fact,
any
online
game
is
written
in
words
as
a
story
by
its
writer
at
first.
It’s
all
about
his
or
her
imagination.
So
we
need
to
read—if
we
do
not
read,
it
will
be
hard
for
us
to
improve
our
ability
(能力)
to
have
an
imagination.
Reading
is
a
process(过程)
in
which
we
need
to
compare
and
connect
other
things
we
read
and
saw
in
the
past.
If
we
do
not
read,
this
will
influence
our
study
as
well
as
our
social
life
in
the
future.
So
why
not
follow
me
to
enjoy
reading
now?
1.
What
are
real
books,
in
the
writer’s
opinion?
2.
How
many
books
does
each
American
read
a
year
according
to
a
survey?
3.
What’s
more
exciting
than
books
for
young
people?
4.
Why
do
we
still
fall
in
love
with
books
easily?
5.
What
will
be
influenced
if
we
do
not
read?
第三节、书面表达（15分）
当前，全市各学校正开展“智慧阅读”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表中所给信息，用英语写一篇80词左右的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议
读书的益处
1
.获取知识，使人明辨是非
2，？（请你补充）
发出倡议
1
.多读书，读好书2，养成每天读书的好习惯3．与父母共读一本书。4．？（请你补充）
My
dear
friends,
As
we
know,
reading
is
very
important.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第II卷
非选择题（共三节，满分45分）
第一节、用所给单词适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
第二节、请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
第三节、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（2020年山东临沂）
第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module
7
Great
books培优测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
完形填空 (共２０小题，每小题２０分）
Ａ
William
Shakespeare
was
born
in
1564
in
England.
He
was
the
third
of
eight
children.
Little
William
?
1
?a
local
grammar
school
at
the
age
of
seven.
But
he
was
forced
(被迫)
to
leave
to
find
jobs
at
fourteen.
When
William
turned
eighteen,
he
married
Anne
Hathaway.
They
soon
had
a
family
?
2
?a
daughter
named
Susanna
and
twins
(双胞胎)
named
Hamnet
and
Judith.
?
3
?William
and
Anne
had
the
twins,
there
are
no
records
(记载)
of
the
next
several
years
of
his
life.
Researchers
often
call
those
years
the
“lost
years”.
There
are
lots
of
?
4
?about
what
William
had
done
during
that
time.
He
and
his
family
?5
?ended
up
in
London
where
he
worked.
William
wrote
plays
for
an
acting
company
called
the
Lord
Chamberlain's
Men.
His
talent
helped
him
become
very
?
6
?in
London
and
the
company
got
quite
famous.
William
created
a
lot
of
works,
and
many
of
his
greatest
ones
were
?
7
?in
the
last
half
of
his
career.
These
included
Hamlet,
Othello,
King
Lear
and
Macbeth.
William's
8
?in
the
theatre
made
him
a
rich
man.
He
bought
a
large
home
in
Stratford
for
his
family.???
William
is
?
9
?to
be
one
of
the
greatest
writers
of
the
English
language.
Through
his
?
10
,
he
introduced
lots
of
new
words
into
the
English
language.
1.
A.
passed
B.
attended
C.
searched
D.
helped??
2.
A.
among
B.
including
C.
about
D.
like?
3.
A.
If?
B.
Because
C.
After
D.
Although
4.
A.
stories
B.
facts
C.
examples
D.
suggestions?
5.
A.
probably
B.
hardly
C.
usually
D.
finally
6.
A.
popular
B.
private
C.
crazy
D.
useful
7.
A.
thrown
B.
managed
C.
watched
D.
written
8.
A.
habit
B.
order
C.
success
D.
background
9.
A.
expected
B.
imagined
C.
required
D.
considered
10.
A.
fans
B.
works
C.
family
D.
company
【答案】BBCAD ADCDB
【解析】历史与社会
。材料简单介绍了威廉·莎士比亚一生的经历与成就。
1.
B。小William在七岁时到当地的一所语法学校“上（学）”
。
2.
B。William和Anne很快有了家庭，“包括”一个女儿和一对双胞胎。
3.
C。William和Anne生了双胞胎“之后”，历史上就没有了关于William接下来几年生活的记载。
4.
A。关于William在这几年做了些什么，有很多“故事”。
5.
D。William和家人“最终”在他工作的地方伦敦安顿下来。
6.
A。William在戏剧创作方面的天赋使他在伦敦非常“受欢迎”。
7.
D。William很多最伟大的作品是在他职业生涯的后半部分“写”出来的。
8.
C。William在戏剧方面的“成功”给他带来了财富。
9.
D。William被“认为”是用英语写作的最伟大的作家之一。
10.
B。William通过自己的“作品”，将很多新词汇引入了英语这门语言中。
Ｂ
World
Book
Day
falls
on
April
23
every
year.
It
was
set
up
by
UNESCO
(联合国教科文组织)
in
1955
to
encourage
people,
especially
teenagers,
to
discover
the
pleasure
of__11___
Many
countries
celebrate
World
Book
Day.
On
that
day
in
the
UK,
millions
of
students
can
buy__12___of
special
price,
much
lower
than
usual
in
any
bookstore.
It
has
been
done
every
year
since
World
Book
Day
is
also
celebrated
in
China.
Premier
Wen
Jiabao
does
lots
of
reading
though
he’s
very
busy.
On
World
Book
Day
2009,
he___13___people
to
do
more
reading.
He
suggested
that
young
people
should
spend
more
time
reading.
“Books
can’t
change
the
world,
but
people
can
change
the
world
by
changing___14__through
reading,”
he
said.
Reading
can
benefit
(有益于)
people___15__Reading
helps
us
become
more
knowledgeable
and
more
intelligent.
Reading
helps
us
to
follow
the
latest
developments
of
science
and
technology.
Reading___16__us
with
information
about
other
culture
and
places
of
the
world.
When
we
read,
we
may
find
many
things___17___are
unfamiliar
to
us.
We
would
have
to
use
our
brain__18__about
them
or
do
more
reading
to
find
out
the
answers.
The
more
we
read,
the
more
we
know.
The
more
we
know,
the__19___we
become.
Reading
is
also
one
of
the
most
important
ways
to
learn
a
foreign
language
like
English.
We
all
know
that
we___20__learn
everything
at
school,
for
example,
the
ways
English
people
are
speaking
and
writing
today.
“Reading
makes
a
full
man.”
Books,
magazines,
newspapers
and
other
kinds
of
reading
materials
can
help
to
know
more
about
the
outside
world
and
perfect
us．Therefore,
it
is
necessary
for
us
to
form
the
habit
of
reading
every
day.
11.
A.
listening
B.
speaking
C.
reading
D.
writing
12.
A.
clothes
B.
dictionaries
C.
computers
D.
books
13.
A.
allowed
B.
ordered
C.
called
on
D.
introduced
14.
A.
ourselves
B.
yourselves
C.
themselves
D.
itself
15.
A.
in
many
ways
B.
by
the
way
C.
in
any
way
D.
in
the
way
16.
A.
shares
B.
gets
C.
opens
D.
provides
17.
A.
those
B.
that
C.
where
D.
how
18.
A.
think
B.
to
think
C.
talk
D.
to
talk
19.
A.
outstanding
B.
prettier
C.
smarter
D.
outgoing
20.
A.
can
B.
can’t
C.
might
D.
have
to
【答案】１１.
C
１2.
D
１３.
C
１４.
C
１５.
A
１６.
D
１７.
B
１８.
B
１９.
C
２０.
B
【解析】
试题分析：每年的四月二十三日是世界的读书日。联合国教科文组织，在1955年，为了鼓励人们，尤其是年青人，去发现读书的快乐，设立了读书日。现在许多国家庆祝世界读书日。“阅读使人充实。”书籍、杂志、报纸和其他类型的阅读材料可以帮助我们更多的了解外面的世界和完美的自己。
１１．考查动词及语境的理解。句意：为了鼓励人们，尤其是年青人，去发现读书的快乐。A.
listening听；B.
Speaking说；C.
Reading读；D.
writing写。分析句意：每年的四月二十三日是世界的读书日。联合国教科文组织，在1955年，为了鼓励人们，尤其是年青人，去发现读书的快乐。现在许多国家庆祝世界读书日。明确说明是读书日。故选C。
１２．考查名词及语境的理解。句意：那天在英国，数以百万计的学生可以买到特价书。A.
clothes衣服；B.
dictionaries
字典；C.
computers
电脑；D.
books书籍。上句提到世界读书日，下面又出现了书店。故答案为D。
１３．考查动词及语境的理解。句意：在2009年世界读书日，他号召大家多阅读。A.
allowed
允许；B.
ordered
命令；C.
called
on
号召；D.
introduced介绍。依据句意，答案为C。
１４．考查反身代词及语境的理解。句意：但是人们可以通过阅读来改变自己，从而改变世界。A.
ourselves
我们自己；B.
yourselves
你们自己；C.
themselves
他们自己；D.
itself它自己。反身代词应该与主语保持一致。故答案为C。
１５．考查词组及语境的理解。A.
in
many
ways用许多方式；B.
by
the
way顺便说一下；C.
in
any
way以任何方式；D.
in
the
way挡道。分析句意：读书能让人们在许多方面受益。读书能帮助我们变更得有知识和更聪明。结合句意为许多方式。故选A。
１６．考查动词及语境的理解。A.
Shares分享；B.
Gets得到；C.
Opens打开；D.
provides提供。分析句意：读书提供给我们一些关于世界的文化和地区。分析：考查固定句型：provides
sb.
with
sth.提供某人某事。故选D。
１７．考查代词及语境的理解。A.
Those那些；B.
that那个；C.
Where在哪；D.
how如何。分析句意：当我们阅读的时候，我们可能发现许多不常见的事情。分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词为many
things，先行词在从句中作主语，先行词为事物，因此用引导词that.故选B。
１８．考查动词及语境的理解。A.
Think想；B.
to
think想（动词不定式的形式）；C.
Talk谈；D.
to
talk谈（动词不定式的形式）。分析句意：联系上文：当我们阅读的时候，我们可能发现许多不常见的事情。我们必须用我们的大脑去考虑它们或者去读得更多来寻找答案。分析：考查固定句型：use
sth.
to
do
sth.用某物去做什么。因此选择动词不定式。故选B。
１９．考查形容词及语境的理解。A.
Outstanding杰出的；B.
prettier更漂亮的；C.
Smarter更伶俐的；D.
outgoing开朗的。分析句意：我们读的越多，我们知道的越多。我们知道的越多，我们变得越聪明。分析：考查固定句型：the
比较级，the
比较级：越……越……，结合句意为越来越聪明，因此选择smarter.故选C。
２０．考查情态动词及语境的理解。A.
Can能；B.
can’t不能；C.
Might可以；D.
have
to不得不。分析句意：读书也是学习一门外语的重要方式，像英语。我们知道，我们不能在学校学习，每一件事情，例如，英国人在今天说和写的方式。联系实际，我们在学校不能学到任何一切。因此为不能can’t.故选B。
2、
阅读理解（分2节，共45分）
第一节、阅读选择（40分）
A
Tom
Sawyer
first
appeared
in
Mark
Twain’s
book?The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer.
He
also
appears
in
his
three
other
books.
Tom
is
an
orphan
(孤儿).
His
curiosity
(好奇心)
and
friendship
with
a
boy
named
Huckleberry
Finn
often
get
him
into
trouble
with
his
serious
Aunt
Polly.The
book
includes
lots
of
dialogues
(对话)
that
show
how
language
was
spoken
at
that
time.
Almost
no
writer
had
done
that
before
and
it
upset
(使心烦意乱)
some
people
when
it
came
out
in
1876.
However,
it
has
remained
a
popular
and
important
book
since
then.???
Alice’s
Adventures
in
Wonderland?was
written
by
Lewis
Carroll.
In
the
1865
book,
a
young
girl
named?Alice?falls
down
a
hole
and
drops
into
a
strange
land.
As
she
travels
through
the
land,
she
meets
many
characters,
solves
puzzles
(谜)
...Carroll
had
a
degree
in
maths
from?Oxford.
When
he
wrote
the
book,
he
put
some
maths
puzzles
in
the
story.
Many
readers
today
still
enjoy
solving
these
puzzles.
Lord
of
the
Flies?was
written
by
William
Golding.
The
book
is
about
a
group
of
young
boys.
They
have
to
stay
on
an
island
together
after
their
plane
has
an
accident.
As
they
wait
for
help,
they
try
to
live
off
the
land
and
build
a
small
society.
However,
the
boys
don’t
get
along,
and
have
trouble
keeping
the
peace.The
book
came
out
in
1954.
Although
it
was
not
a
great
success
at
first,
it
became
popular
later.
By
the
early
1960s,
it
was
taught
in
many
schools
in?Britain.
It
has
been
made
into
films
twice
in
English,
in
1963
by?Peter
Brook?and
1990
by?Harry
Hook.
21.
Why
were
some
people
unhappy
about?The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer?when
it
came
out?
A.
It
has
lots
of
daily
dialogues.??
B.
The
main
character
is
from
a
poor
family.
C.
It
has
many
maths
puzzles
that
are
difficult
to
solve.
D.
The
main
character
had
appeared
in
Mark
Twain's
other
books.
22.
Lewis
Carroll
was
good
at
______.
A.
making
films???
????
B.
making
trouble???
C.
maths???
???????????????
D.
English
23.
In
the
book?Lord
of
the
Flies,
a
group
of
boys
______.
A.
try
to
build
a
plane
B.
often
help
each
other
C.
enjoy
living
on
the
island
D.
have
trouble
getting
along
24.
What
happened
to?Lord
of
the
Flies?in
1990?
A.
It
was
made
into
a
film
for
the
second
time.
B.
It
was
taught
in
many
British
schools.
C.
It
came
out
and
made
a
great
success.
D.
It
appeared
in
Peter
Brook's
film.
25.
What
questions
are
answered
about
the
three
books?
①Who
wrote
them?
②Why
were
they
popular?
③What
did
they
talk
about?
④When
did
they
come
out?
A.?①②③????
??????????B.?②③④?????
C.?①③④?????
????????D.?①②④
【答案】ACDAC
【解析】材料介绍了三部小说，包括其作者、出版时间、故事梗概等。
21.
A。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由表格第一栏第二段前两句可知The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer这部小说中有很多当时的日常对话，以前几乎没有作家这么做过，这让很多人不适应，感到失望。
22.
C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由表格第二栏第二段第一句可知Lewis
Carroll获得了数学学位，因此他很擅长数学。
23.
D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由表格第三栏第一段最后一句可知那群男孩相处不来。
24.
A。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由表格第三栏第二段最后一句可知Lord
of
the
Flies先后两次被拍成英文电影，第一次是1963年，第二次是1990年。
25.
C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。通读材料可知，对三部小说的介绍中都提到了其作者、出版时间以及故事梗概。
B
On
Saturday
morning,
every
boy
in
town
was
happy,
except
Tom
sawyer.
Tom’s
aunt
said
he
had
to
paint
the
fence.
It
was
thirty
yards
long
and
three
yards
high!
Tom
painted
a
small
corner,
and
then
he
sat
down
under
a
tree
to
have
a
rest.
Soon
the
boy
who
were
free
would
come
along
and
make
fun
of
him.
Just
then,
he
had
a
wonderful
idea.
He
picked
up
his
brush
and
went
back
to
work.
?
Ben
Rogers
came
along
the
road.
He
sang
happily,
with
an
apple
in
one
hand.
?
“I’m
going
swimming,”
said
Ben.
“Do
you
want
to
come?
Oh,
but
you
have
to
work,
don’t
you?”
“Work?”
he
said.
“I
don’t
think
that
this
is
work.
It’s
fun.
Does
a
boy
get
a
chance
like
this
every
day?”
?
Ben
thought
about
this.
Tom
went
on
painting.
Ben
was
watching
Tom’s
every
move.
He
was
getting
more
and
more
interested.
?
After
awhile,
he
said,
“Tom,
will
you
let
me
do
some
painting?”
?
Tom
said,
“No,
Ben,
I
can’t.
You
see,
Aunt
Polly
wants
it
to
be
done
properly.
I’m
the
only
one
that
can
do
it
right.”
?
“Oh,
please,
Tom,”
begged
Ben.
“I’ll
be
really
careful.
I’ll
give
you
half
of
my
apple.
I’ll
give
you
all
of
it!”
?
“Well,
all
right,
Ben,”
said
Tom.
“But
you
must
be
careful.”
?
He
gave
Ben
his
brush
with
worry
on
his
face
but
joy
in
his
heart.
He
sat
down
again
under
the
tree,
and
started
to
eat
Ben’s
apple.
?
All
day,
boys
passed
by
and
wanted
to
paint.
When
Ben
got
tired,
Billy
Fisher
began
to
paint.
He
gave
Tom
a
kite
which
he
liked.
Then
Johnny
Miller
gave
him
twelve
marbles,
and
so
on.
?
That
afternoon,
Tom
got
many
toys,
and
the
fence
gained
three
coats
of
paint.
Aunt
Polly
was
so
pleased
when
she
saw
the
painted
fence
that
she
gave
him
a
large
cake!
26.How
did
Tom
feel
when
he
began
to
paint
the
fence?
A.?He
felt
very
grateful.???
B.?He
felt
responsible.
C.?He
felt
unhappy.???
D.?He
felt
energetic.
27.Tom’s
wonderful
idea
was
to
________.
A.?work
as
quickly
as
possible
B.?fool
other
boys
into
doing
his
work
C.?persuade
other
boys
to
work
with
him
D.?offer
apples
to
get
help
from
other
boys
28.Tom
got
a
kite
from
_______.
A.?Ben
Rogers?
??
B.?Billy
Fisher
C.?Johnny
Miller??
?
D.?Aunt
Polly
29.What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
refer
to?
A.?the
apple???
B.?Tom’s
every
move
C.?Ben’s
request?
??
D.?the
fence
30.Aunt
Polly
was
_______
with
Tom’s
work.
A.?satisfied???
B.?disappointed
C.?angry???
D.?familiar
【答案】CBBDA
【解析】文章选自《汤姆,索亚历险记》中汤姆被姑姑惩罚刷墙，但是汤姆通过自己的诡计让其它好友帮助他做了所有的工作的故事。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段中的
On
Saturday
morning,
every
boy
in
town
was
happy：
except
Tom
sawyer
Tom
s
aunt
said
he
had
to
paint
the
fence.可知，汤姆的姑姑让他刷墙，他不开心。故选C。
2.推理判断题，根据汤姆与其他小朋友的对话以及其它小朋友抢着刷墙可知，汤姆的好主意是哄骗其它小朋友为他干活。故选B。
3.
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的
When
Ben
got
tired：
Billy
Fisher
began
to
paint.
He
gave
Tom
a
kite
which
he
liked.可知，汤姆从Billy
Fisher那里得到了凤筝。故选B
4.
推理判断题。根据文章中I‘ll
give
you
half
of
my
apple,
m
give
you
all
of
it!（我将给你一半我的苹果。我把它都给你！）可推知，划线词it指代Ben的苹果。故选A
5.
细节理解题。根据倒数第一段中的
Aunt
Polly
was
so
pleased
when
she
saw
the
painted
fence
that
she
gave
him
a
large
cake!可知，Polly姑姑对汤姆干的活非常满意。故选A
。
C（2019年湖南长沙中考）
It’s
believed
that
Huck
Finn
is
based
on
(基于)
a
childhood
friend
of
Mark
Twain’s.
In
fact,
Twain
was
not
alone
in
basing
a
fictional
character
(虚构的角色)
on
a
real-life
person.
Severus
Snape/John
Nettleship
Severus
Snape
is
a
skillful
wizard(巫师)
teaching
magic
in
Harry
Potter.
The
writer,
J.K.
Rowling,
once
said
that
the
character
was
based
on
a
teacher
of
hers.
The
teacher
turned
out
to
be
John
Nettleship,
who
taught
Rowling
chemistry.
At
first,
Nettleship
felt
surprised.
“I
know
I
am
a
strict
teacher,”
he
said.
“But
I
don’t
think
I
am
as
bad
as
Snape!”
On
second
thoughts,
however,
he
said
that
he
was
so
ill-tempered
that
most
of
his
students
avoided
making
him
mad.
Also,
he
used
to
wear
long
hair
and
have
an
untidy
lab.
That
sounds
familiar
to
Harry
Potter
fans.
Alice/Alice
Liddell
Famously,
Lewis
Carroll’s
Alice
in
Alice’s
Adventures
in
Wonderland
is
based
on
Alice
Liddell.
Carroll
was
close
to
the
Liddell
family.
One
day,
ten-year-old
Alice
asked
Carroll
to
tell
her
a
new
story.
Carroll
began
to
create
his
famous
tale
of
Alice
and
what
happened
after
she
fell
through
the
rabbit
hole.
The
little
girl
liked
the
story
so
much
that
she
asked
him
to
write
it
down.
And
the
rest
is
history.
Dill/Truman
Capote
In
To
Kill
a
Mockingbird,
Harper
Lee
based
Dill
on
her
childhood
friend,
Truman
Capote.
Capote
once
said,
“Lee
was
my
best
friend.
Have
you
ever
read
To
Kill
a
Mockingbird?
I’m
a
character
in
that
story!
The
story
takes
place
just
in
the
town
where
we
lived!”
31.Snape
and
Nettleship
have
something
in
common
EXCEPT
.?
A.
their
jobs
B.
their
looks
C.
their
hobbies
32.What
does
the
underlined
word
“ill-tempered”
mean
in
Paragraph
3?
A.
沉着冷静的
B.优柔寡断的
C.脾气暴躁的
33.What
made
Carroll
decide
to
create
Alice’s
Adventures
in
Wonderland?
A.
Alice
Liddell’s
requirement.
B.
His
great
interest
in
rabbits.
C.
His
experience
of
travelling.
34.Being
a
character
of
To
Kill
a
Mockingbird,
Truman
Capote
felt
.?
A.
proud
B.
unsatisfied
C.
surprised
35.The
text
is
mainly
about
.?
A.
purposes
of
writing
fictional
stories
B.
introductions
to
famous
writers’
childhood
friends
C.
characters
of
fictional
stories
from
real-life
persons
【答案】31.
C
32.
C
33.
A
34
.A
35.
C
【解析】短文介绍了一些小说中所塑造的人物角色取材于现实生活中的真实人物。例如《哈利波特》中的西弗勒斯·斯内普是以J.K.罗琳的化学老师约翰·内特利希普为原型而塑造的；刘易斯·卡罗尔的《爱丽丝梦游仙境》是根据爱丽丝·利德尔改编的；在《杀死一只知更鸟》中迪尔这一人物是以哈珀·李童年朋友杜鲁门·卡波特为原型而塑造的。
31
细节理解题。根据文中句子Severus
Snape
is
a
skillful
wizard（巫师）teaching
magic
in
Harry
Potter.可知，西弗勒斯·斯内普是一位熟练的巫师，在《哈利波特》中教授魔法。根据文中句子The
teacher
turned
out
to
be
John
Nettleship,
who
taught
Rowling
chemistry.
可知，约翰·内特利希普是罗琳的化学老师，因此两个人的职业相同；根据文中句子Also,
he
used
to
wear
long
hair
and
have
an
untidy
lab.
That
sounds
familiar
to
Harry
Potter
fans.可知，约翰·内特利希普以前留着长发，有一间不整洁的实验室，这听上去像是《哈利波特》迷们所熟悉的。由此判断两个人的相貌相似。故答案选C。
32.词义猜测题。根据“ill-tempered
”所在句子的从句“…that
most
of
his
students
avoided
making
him
mad.”大多数学生都避免让他生气。由此推断约翰·内特利希普的脾气比较暴躁，故答案选C。
33.细节理解题。根据文中句子One
day,
ten-year-old
Alice
asked
Carroll
to
tell
her
a
new
story.
Carroll
began
to
create
his
famous
tale
of
Alice
and
what
happened
after
she
fell
through
the
rabbit
hole.
一天，十岁的爱丽丝让卡罗尔给她讲一个新故事。卡罗尔开始创作他著名的爱丽丝故事，以及她从兔子洞里掉下来后发生的事情。由此可以看出爱丽丝·利德尔的要求让卡罗尔决定创作《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。故答案为A。
34.细节推理题。根据短文最后的句子Have
you
ever
read
To
Kill
a
Mockingbird?
I’m
a
character
in
that
story!
The
story
takes
place
just
in
the
town
where
we
lived!
你读过《杀死一只知更鸟》吗？我是那个故事里的人物！故事发生在我们居住的小镇上！由此推断作为《杀死一只知更鸟》的角色，杜鲁门·卡波特感到骄傲与自豪。答案为A。
35.主旨大意题。短文介绍了一些小说中所塑造的人物角色取材于现实生活中的真实人物。故答案为C。
D
When
we
are
born,
we
are
given
names
that
stay
with
us
for
our
whole
lives.
Some
names
include
good
wishes
and
hopes
from
parents,
while
others
may
be
special
and
easy
to
remember.
But
do
you
know
how
the
new
coronavirus
got
its
name?
The
task
of
naming
a
virus
is
no
less
important
than
naming
a
person.
When
a
disease
breaks
out,
the
official(官方的)
naming
of
a
new
virus
is
often
late
and
may
lead
to
many
problems.
Over
the
past
ten
years,
some
improper
names
have
caused
problems.
In
2009,
the
"swine
flu(猪流感)"
was
widely
used
before
the
official
name,
HINI
virus,
was
announced.
This
led
Egypt
to
kill
all
of
its
pigs
even
though
it
didn't
spread
among
people
who
hadn't
been
near
pigs.
In
2015,
the
name
MERS(Middle
East
Respiratory
Syndrome,
中东呼吸综合征)made
people
of
this
region
angry.
So
in
2015,
the
World
Health
Organization(WHO)announced
that
the
names
of
viruses
should
be
easy
to
remember
but
avoid
being
named
after
places,
people,
animals
and
foods.
Following
these
rules,
the
new
coronavirus
we
are
suffering
from
was
named
"COVID-19"
by
the
WHO
on
Feb
11,
2020.
In
this
name,
"CO"
means
"corona",
"VI"
sands
for
"virus"
and
"D"
means
"disease".
36.
When
our
parents
name
us,
they
__________.
A.
often
put
their
hopes
on
us
B.
try
to
make
the
names
special
C.
can
easily
remember
our
names
D.
let
the
names
stay
with
us
longer
37.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
mean?
A.
Naming
a
virus
is
not
very
important.
B.
Naming
a
person
or
a
virus
is
a
difficult
task.
C.
Naming
a
virus
is
as
important
as
naming
a
person.
D.
Naming
a
person
is
more
important
than
naming
a
virus.
38.
Which
is
true
according
to
the
second
paragraph?
A.
MERS
killed
many
pigs
in
Egypt.
B.
HINI
virus
could
spread
among
people.
C.
A
new
virus
isn't
often
named
officially
in
time.
D.
Improper
names
caused
viruses
to
spread
widely.
39.
What
do
we
know
about
MERS
virus?
A.
It
broke
out
in
2009.
B.
It
was
named
after
places.
C.
It
got
its
name
from
WHO.
D.
It
made
local
people
angry.
40.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
main
idea
of
this
text?
A.
How
does
WHO
deal
with
viruses?
B.
Why
does
a
new
virus
have
a
name?
C.
What
have
viruses
done
to
the
world?
D.
How
did
the
new
coronavirus
get
its
name?
【答案】36.
A
37.
C
38.
C
39.
D
40.
D
【解析】
文章主要通过人的名字的意义引出并介绍了病毒如何命名的情况。
36.细节理解题。根据文中Some
names
include
good
wishes
and
hopes
from
parents有些名字包括来自父母的祝福和希望，可知父母给我们起名字常常把希望寄托在我们身上，故选A。
37.句意猜测题。根据文中The
task
of
naming
a
virus
is
no
less
important
than
naming
a
person.
给病毒命名的任务不亚于给一个人命名。可知给病毒命名和给人命名一样重要。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据文中In
2015,
the
name
MERS(Middle
East
Respiratory
Syndrome,
中东呼吸综合征)made
people
of
this
region
angry.可知，A选项错误；根据文中HINI
virus,
was
announced.
This
led
Egypt
to
kill
all
of
its
pigs
even
though
it
didn’t
spread
among
people
who
hadn’t
been
near
pigs.可知，B选项错误；根据文中When
a
disease
breaks
out,
the
official(官方的)
naming
of
a
new
virus
is
often
late
and
may
lead
to
many
problems.可知，C选项正确；根据文中some
improper
names
have
caused
problems.可知，D选项错误。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据文中In
2015,
the
name
MERS(Middle
East
Respiratory
Syndrome,
中东呼吸综合征)made
people
of
this
region
angry.可知，MERS这个名字让这个地区的人们感到愤怒。故选D。
40.主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是讲述之前病毒的一些命名不当带来的一些问题，以及今年的新冠病毒的命名的由来，所以D选项比较合适，故选D。
第二节
阅读填空（5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
To
speak
to
people
in
a
foreign
language
requires
courage.
Some
people
are
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
___41___
And
that’s
the
biggest
mistake
of
all.
Now
if
you
have
courage
and
are
ready
to
make
a
few
mistakes,
what
will
you
say?
___42___
Finding
a
proper
topic
is
half
the
battle.
Some
topics,
such
as
the
weather
and
news,
work
well.
But
others,
such
as
age,
money
or
people’s
look
do
not.
The
following
are
some
ways
to
start
a
conversation.
Weather—It
is
cold
today,
isn’t
it?
News—___43___
A
conversation
in
a
foreign
language
doesn’t
always
go
easily.
Sometimes
your
partner
talks
too
fast
and
you
find
it
difficult
to
follow.
Don’t
worry.
You
can
always
ask
your
partner
to
repeat
what
he
has
said
or
to
speak
more
slowly.
For
example,
“Excuse
me,
but
could
you
say
that
again?
I
didn’t
catch
it.”
or
“___44___”
At
the
end
of
a
conversation
you
need
to
find
a
way
to
finish
it
in
a
polite
way,
“Well,
I
really
need
to
go.”
and
“___45___”
are
often
used
by
people
to
end
a
conversation.
A.
It
was
nice
talking
to
you.
B.
They
never
open
their
mouths.
C.
Firstly,
be
willing
to
make
mistakes.
D.
Could
you
speak
more
slowly,
please?
E.
Did
you
hear
about
that
terrible
forest
fire?
F.
First
of
all,
you
have
to
start
a
conversation.
【答案】41.
B
42.
F
43.
E
44.
D
35.
A
【解析】
用外语与别人交谈需要勇气，开始谈话前，需要选取合适的话题，谈话结束时，需要一种礼貌的方式结束对话。
41根据上文中“Some
people
are
afraid
of
making
mistakes.”和下文中“And
that’s
the
biggest
mistake
of
all.”可知，此处使用They
never
open
their
mouths.表示“一些人害怕犯错，他们从不开口，而不开口恰恰是最大的错误”。故选B。
42根据下文中“Finding
a
proper
topic
is
half
the
battle.”可知，在你开始一段对话之前，找到合适的话题是成功的一半，所以此处使用First
of
all,
you
have
to
start
a
conversation.表示“首先，你必须开始一段对话”。故选F。
43.根据前面的News可知，此处需要新闻，结合选项可知，此处使用Did
you
hear
about
that
terrible
forest
fire?表示“你听说那场森林大火了吗？”故选E。
44.根据上文中“You
can
always
ask
your
partner
to
repeat
what
he
has
said
or
to
speak
more
slowly.”可知，如果你发现你的搭档语速太快，你很难跟上的时候，你可以要求你的搭档重复他说过的话，或者说得慢一点，所以此处使用Could
you
speak
more
slowly,
please?表示“你能说慢点吗？”故选D。
45.根据上文中“At
the
end
of
a
conversation
you
need
to
find
a
way
to
finish
it
in
a
polite
way”可知，谈话结束时，你需要找到一种礼貌的方式来结束对话，所以此处使用It
was
nice
talking
to
you.表示“很高兴和你聊天”。故选A。
第2卷
非选择题（共35分
第1节、
综合填空（10分）
Tom
was
invited
to
a
job
interview
in
a
university
in?New
York
City.
The
interview
1_______(start)
at
10
am.
Tom
had
never
been
to
the
city
before
and
he
knew
little
about
the
morning
2________(traffic)
there.
When
he
was
near
the
downtown
(市中心),
his
bus
was
only
able
to
move
forward
at
a
very
slow
speed
3___________there
were
so
many
cars
on
the
road.
So
he
reached
the
university
an
hour
late
and
4___________(miss)
the
interview.
Luckily,
he
was
offered
another
interview
which
was
again
at
10:00
am
two
days
later.
Tom
was
very
embarrassed
(尴尬的)
about
5___________(be)
late
and
decided
that
it
would
never
happen
again.
So
he
started
out
very
early
on
the
day
of
the
6___________(two)
interview.
It
was
a
freezing
winter
morning
and
Tom
made
his
way
in
the
falling
snow.
He
reached
the
university
two
hours
earlier
and
waited
7___________the
gate
of
the
building.
When
the
director
(院长)
came
to
work,
he
was
surprised
8___________(see)
Tom
so
early.
Tom
9___________(explain)
that
he
did
not
want
to
be
late
again.
The
director
called
him
in
and
gave
him
10____________offer
right
away,
saying
that
a
man
who
cared
so
much
about
time
should
be
trusted.
【答案】1.started?
???
2.
traffic?
??
3.
because?
4.
missed?
5.
being
????????
??6.
second?
??
7.
at?
8.
to
see?
9.
explained
10.
an
第二节、阅读回答问题（10分）
I
liked
reading
when
I
was
a
boy.
I
would
read
every
word
on
everything
I
saw.
Most
of
the
time
when
other
kids
were
playing
outside,
I
enjoyed
reading
books
alone
at
home.
Even
now,
that
reading
habit
has
been
with
me.
I
always
have
at
least
one
book
being
read
books.
And
I’m
always
talking
about
real
books,
books
made
of
paper
and
you
can
hold
in
your
hand
to
read
at
the
table
or
on
the
underground.
However,
the
number
of
people
reading
books
is
dropping.
A
recent
survey
tells
us
that
on
average
(平均),
each
American
only
reads
three
books
a
year
and
in
China,
about
half
of
the
people
say
they
didn’t
read
a
book
last
year!
So
what’s
stopping
people
from
reading?
The
answer
is
the
changes
that
the
phone
brings
to
our
life.
Why
read
a
book
when
we
can
watch
a
movie
or
a
TV
play
on
our
smart
phones
or
iPads?
For
young
people,
books
may
not
be
as
exciting
as
online
games.
But
we
can
still
fall
in
love
with
books
easily.
We
all
have
this
thing
called
imagination.
It
is
more
powerful
than
any
computer.
In
fact,
any
online
game
is
written
in
words
as
a
story
by
its
writer
at
first.
It’s
all
about
his
or
her
imagination.
So
we
need
to
read—if
we
do
not
read,
it
will
be
hard
for
us
to
improve
our
ability
(能力)
to
have
an
imagination.
Reading
is
a
process(过程)
in
which
we
need
to
compare
and
connect
other
things
we
read
and
saw
in
the
past.
If
we
do
not
read,
this
will
influence
our
study
as
well
as
our
social
life
in
the
future.
So
why
not
follow
me
to
enjoy
reading
now?
1.
What
are
real
books,
in
the
writer’s
opinion?
2.
How
many
books
does
each
American
read
a
year
according
to
a
survey?
3.
What’s
more
exciting
than
books
for
young
people?
4.
Why
do
we
still
fall
in
love
with
books
easily?
5.
What
will
be
influenced
if
we
do
not
read?
【答案】
1.In
his/her
opinion,
real
books
are
books
made
of
paper
and
we
can
hold
in
our
hand
to
read
at
the
table
or
on
the
underground.
2.Each
American
reads
three/3
books
a
year.
3.Online
games
are
more
exciting
than
books
for
young
people.
4.We
still
fall
in
love
with
books
easily
because
of
the
imagination
of
writers
of
books.
5.If
we
don’t
read,
our
study
as
well
as
our
social
life
in
the
future
will
be
influenced.
第三节、书面表达（15分）
当前，全市各学校正开展“智慧阅读”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表中所给信息，用英语写一篇80词左右的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议
读书的益处
1
.获取知识，使人明辨是非
2，？（请你补充）
发出倡议
1
.多读书，读好书2，养成每天读书的好习惯3．与父母共读一本书。4．？（请你补充）
My
dear
friends,
As
we
know,
reading
is
very
important.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My
dear
friends.
As
we
know,
reading
is
very
important.
It's
a
good
way
to
help
you
learn
knowledge.
Through
reading,
you
can
tell
what
is
right
and
what
is
wrong.
Reading
can
also
bring
us
a
lot
of
joy
and
peace.
It’s
necessary
for
us
to
read.
We
should
read
good
books
which
can
help
us
learn
more.
Besides,
it's
important
to
form
a
good
habit
of
reading
every
day.
What's
more,
we
can
go
back
home
and
read
a
good
book
together
with
our
parents.
It’s
a
good
chance
for
us
to
im?prove
our
knowledge
as
well
as
our
relationship.
After
reading,
you
can
try
to
write
down
what
you
think.
It's
also
helpful
for
you
to
im?prove
your
writing
e
on
and
join
us
in
reading!
第II卷
非选择题（共三节，满分45分）
第一节、用所给单词适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
第二节、请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
第三节、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（2020年山东临沂）
第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
