中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module
8
Sports
life培优测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
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本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
完形填空 (共15小题，共15分）
Most
of
us
like
to
know
where
we
are
and
where
we're
going.
It
can
feel
strange
to
be
___1___.
The
words
"being
lost"
make
us
think
of
a
dark
and
scary
wood
or
street,
___2___
that's
not
always
the
case.
Once
we
were
on
holiday
in
Venice.
My
dad
planned
to
go
out
to
take
photos
early
the
next
morning.
Mum
wasn't
___3___
,
but
I
would
go
with
him,
only
because
he
___4___
I
could
have
the
biggest
ever
bowl
of
Italian
ice
cream
if
I
did.
___5___
else
would
I
get
up
so
early?
So
at
5
a.m.
the
next
day
we
left
the
hotel
and
started
walking
in
the
___6___
streets.
When
the
sun
came
up,
Dad
started
taking
photos
and
I
___7___
him,
down
small
streets
and
over
little
bridges.
After
about
an
hour,
I
turned
to
Dad
and
asked,
"Where
are
we?"
He
said,
"I
have
no
idea.
"I
immediately
felt
a
bit
___8___,
but
Dad
just
laughed
and
said,
"We're
lost!",
I
told
him
to
___9___
his
map
or
phone.
He
said,
"I
only
brought
the
e
on,
let’s
get
more
lost!"
He
laughed
again.
His
laughter
____11____
me
and
made
me
feel
safe.
Slowly
people
were
appearing
on
the
streets—shops
and
cafes
began
to
open.
I
began
to
____12____
that
we
were
lost,
and
just
started
watching
and
taking
in
everything
that
was
happening
around
me.
____13____,
after
about
four
hours
of
walking
around,
we
were
back.
Mum
asked
anxiously(担心地),
"Where
have
you
been?"
I
said
with
a
big
____14____,
"We
got
lost!"
These
days
we
____15____
get
lost
with
so
many
things
around
us—maps,
GPS,
apps
on
our
phones,
and
so
on.
But
Dad
showed
me
that
being
lost
can
sometimes
simply
be
something
to
enjoy.
1.
A.
alone
B.
lost
C.
afraid
D.
silent
2.
A.
or
B.
so
C.
but
D.
and
3.
A.
worried
B.
touched
C.
satisfied
D.
interested
4.
A.
expected
B.
realized
C.
remembered
D.
promised
5.
A.
How
B.
Why
C.
When
D.
Where
6.
A.
modern
B.
noisy
C.
empty
D.
bright
7.
A.
left
B.
invited
C.
guided
D.
followed
8.
A.
scared
B.
hurt
C.
hungry
D.
tired
9.
A.
pick
up
B.
think
of
C.
take
out
D.
pay
for
10.
A.
map
B.
bowl
C.
phone
D.
camera
11.
A.
saved
B.
relaxed
C.
stopped
D.
warned
12.
A.
doubt
B.
forget
C.
imagine
D.
regret
13.
A.
Finally
B.
Recently
C.
Certainly
D.
Suddenly
14.
A.
surprise
B.
shame
C.
smile
D.
fear
15.
A.
hardly
B.
often
C.
nearly
D.
always
2、
3、
阅读理解（分2节，共45分）
第1节、
阅读选择（40分）
A
Teenager
Jake
Denham
was
skiing
(滑雪)
with
his
family
in
the
USA
when
he
felt
over
and
lost
one
of
his
skis.
His
family
didn't
know
that
he
had
a
problem.
They
Kept
on
skiing.
When
they
got
to
the
foot
of
mountain,
there
was
no
sign
of
Jake.
Jake
couldn't
find
his
ski
anywhere.
In
the
end,
he
decided
to
take
off
his
other
ski
and
walk
down
the
mountain.
But
he
couldn't
work
out
the
right
way
to
go.
It
was
now
getting
dark
and
he
was
a
long
way
from
any
place
of
safety.
He
knew
that
he
might
die
that
night
in
the
cold
temperatures.
But
Jake
kept
calm.
At
home,
lake
watched
a
lot
of
TV
programmes
about
living
in
difficult
situations.
He
remembered
the
advice
from
these
programmes
and
knew
that
he
should
build
a
hole
in
the
snow.
He
made
a
hole
and
pointed
it
up
the
hill
so
the
wind
couldn't
blow
into
it.
Outside
the
temperature
fell
to
a
dangerous
-15~C
that
night,
but
inside
it
Jake
was
safe
from
the
cold.
But
he
had
to
get
down
the
mountain.
The
TV
programmes
always
said.
"If
you
are
lost,
you
should
find
someone
else's
tracks
(轨迹)
through
the
snow
and
follow
them.
""I
wanted
to
live
my
life.
"
remembers
Jake.
"So
I
got
up
and
I
found
some
ski
tracks
and
I
followed
those.
"
He
walked
and
walked
and
finally
he
saw
lights.
Nine
hours
after
he
lost
his
ski,
he
found
a
team
of
worker
who
came
to
save
him.
He
was
safe！
His
mum
was
very
happy
when
she
heard
the
news.
Amazingly,
Jake
didn't
eve
have
to
go
to
hospital.
He
got
through
the
terrible
experience
without
any
injuries.
So,
the
next
time
someone
says
that
watching
TV
is
a
waste
of
time,
think
of
Jake.
Sometimes
TV
can
save
your
life.
16.
Jake's
parents
didn't
know
that
he
was
missing
until
.
A.
they
reached
the
foot
of
the
mountain
B.
they
began
to
ski
down
the
mountain
C.
a
team
of
workers
found
Jake
D.
Jake
lost
one
of
his
ski
17.
What
was
the
most
important
decision
Jake
made
for
his
safety?
A.
To
go
skiing
with
his
family
in
the
USA.
B.
To
search
for
the
ski
that
he
had
lost
in
the
snow.
C
.To
take
off
his
other
ski
and
walk
down
the
mountain.
D.
To
build
a
hole
in
the
snow
to
keep
himself
warm.
18.
How
did
Jake
get
down
the
mountain
the
next
morning?
A.
He
followed
his
parents.
B.
He
followed
the
workers.
C.
He
followed
some
ski
tracks.
D.
He
followed
some
lights.
19.
What
was
the
correct
order
in
which
these
events
happened?
a.
lake
made
a
hole
in
the
snow.
b.
Jake
lost
one
of
his
skis.
c.
Jake
finally
saw
lights.
d.
Jake
skied
with
his
family.
A.
d--b
a
c
B.
a--b--c—d
C.
b--a
d
c
D.
c--b--a—d
20.
Facing
the
difficulties,
Jake
Denham
was
.
A.
polite
and
hardworking
B.
calm
and
clever
C.
outgoing
and
helpful
D.
warm
and
friendly
B
May
4
is
China's
Youth
Day
which
remembers
the
"May
4th
Movement"
in
China
in
1919.
Ninety-four
outstanding
individuals
and
34
organizations
were
awarded
the
May
4th
Medals
by
the
country's
youth
organizations.
Among
them
is
Zhu
Ting,
China's
volleyball
ace,
captain
of
the
women's
national
team,
Zhu
said
she
receives
the
award
on
behalf
of
the
team
,she
said
“I
am
happy
to
hear
that
praise,
but
I
can’t
succeed
without
the
team’s
cooperation,”
she
also
claimed
the
award
was
also
a
major
encouragement
to
her.
In
a
social
media
post,
Zhu
extended
her
greetings
to
China's
youth
on
this
special
occasion
and
shared
her
experience
in
life
and
career.
"I
woke
up
in
the
morning
and
left
for
training.
It's
a
new
day
accompanied
with
new
tasks.
I
will
continue
to
work
hard
to
improve
my
deficiencies（缺陷）,"
wrote
Zhu.
"Coach
Lang
Ping
used
to
encourage
me
with
the
following
words:
A
small
progress
a
day
will
make
you
better
and
make
our
team
stronger
...
Sometimes
working
hard
may
exhaust（精疲力竭）
and
bore
you
because
you
don't
see
the
gains
immediately
and
don't
know
when
you
will
see
them.
But
what
we
can
do
now
is
to
stay
focused
on
what
we
can
control
and
try
my
best
to
do
it
well."
As
the
best
female
volleyball
player
in
China
who
helped
the
national
team
win
two
World
Cup
titles
and
one
Olympic
gold
medal,
As
the
captain
,
She
has
undertaken
many
tasks
on
the
court
to
inspire
morale
and
mobilize
the
team’s
enthusiasm，It
is
no
wonder
that
she
was
selected
as
the
China
Volleyball
Association
2019-20
Most
Valuable
Player，but
Zhu
revealed
that
she
wasn't
always
a
talent,
especially
at
the
beginning.
"I
remember
that
on
my
first
day
in
training
in
college,
all
the
other
teammates
played
volleyball
before
but
not
me.
I
had
the
least
experience.
When
we
were
practicing
digging,
everyone
was
better
than
me.
Even
I
could
not
watch
that
scene,
neither
could
my
coach."
Zhu
believed
that
there's
no
shortcut
to
success
and
sometimes
dull
efforts
are
necessary
"During
practice,
my
teammates
would
take
a
break
from
time
to
time
because
they
knew
what
they
were
doing.
But
I
didn't
think
I
could
afford
to
do
that
with
the
skills
I
had
back
then.
I
kept
practicing
and
only
stopped
until
my
coach
told
me
to."
.
The
Summer
Olympics
in
Tokyo
will
take
place
in
2021
because
of
the
COVID-19
pandemic.
All
volleyball
competitions
have
been
canceled
too
for
the
same
reason.
Zhu
admitted
she
was
a
little
upset，“The
postponement
is
a
problem
to
all
the
teams,
but
it
may
turn
into
an
opportunity
depending
on
whether
you
can
cope
with
the
change
and
seize
it
to
strengthen
points
of
weakness."
The
Chinese
women's
national
volleyball
team
have
been
training
together
for
over
three
months.
Despite
the
long
process,
it's
necessary
to
help
players
stay
fit
before
they
can
take
on
new
contests
in
tiptop
shape.
21.How
many
medals
were
awarded
on
May
4th
by
the
country's
youth
organizations?
A.
94
B.
34
C.
only
1
D.128
22.
From
the
fourth
paragraph.
Which
one
is
not
correct?
A.
Zhu
Ting
sometimes
felt
bored
during
the
training
because
she
can’t
see
the
gains
immediately.
B.
Zhu
Ting
sometimes
felt
bored
during
the
training
because
she
felt
too
tired.
C.
Zhu
Ting
practised
very
hard.
D.
Zhu
Ting
devoted
herself
into
practicing
and
improved
herself
little
by
little.
23.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
wrong?
A.
Zhu
Ting
thinks
the
teamwork
is
very
important.
B.
Lang
Ping
is
the
coach
of
the
women's
national
team.
C.
Zhu
Ting
showed
a
great
talent
in
volleyball
at
the
beginning.
D.
Zhu
believed
hard
work
is
the
way
to
success.
24.From
the
article,
we
know
that
______.
a.
Zhu
Ting
is
a
good
organizer.
b.
Zhu
Ting
is
very
modest(谦虚的).
c.
Zhu
Ting
is
very
active
and
positive.
d.
Zhu
Ting
is
hard
-working.
A.
acc
B.
bcd
C.
acd
D.
all
above
25.
The
article
mainly
tells
us_______.
A.
How
Zhu
Ting
succeeded.
B.
the
sharing
of
Zhu
Ting’s
life
and
experience.
C.
why
Zhu
Ting
can
get
the
May
4th
Medals
C.
How
hard
Zhu
Ting
worked
C
I
am
a
professor
of
sports
and
exercise
so
I
often
deal
with
nervousness
in
my
research
with
sports
people.
Actually,
most
people
experience
nervousness
at
some
time
or
another.
If
you
are
feeling
anxious,
my
advice
is
to
first
find
the
cause
or
causes.
Make
a
list
of
those
things
that
are
making
you
nervous
and
work
out
which
ones
you
can
do
something
about.
Focus
all
of
your
efforts
on
managing
the
causes
that
you
can
control.
Most
people
cannot
tell
the
difference
between
controllable
and
uncontrollable
causes,
so
things
they
can’t
control
become
a
big
reason
for
nervousness.
Dealing
with
this
is
very
important
if
people
want
to
keep
a
healthy
mind.
Simply
try
to
accept
the
uncontrollable
causes
of
nervousness.
You
might
be
worried
about
the
weather
on
a
big
day,
an
accident
or
an
attack
on
the
train,
or
perhaps
just
things
that
other
people
are
doing
at
work.
The
results
may
be
very
important
but
there
is
still
no
use
worrying
because
you
can’t
control
any
of
these
things.
Accept
that
you
can’t
control
everything.
Once
you
understand
this,
it
becomes
easier
not
to
worry.
If
a
situation,
such
as
swimming,
is
causing
you
to
be
anxious,
try
to
face
it
as
often
as
possible
so
that
you
can
get
used
to
it.
It
can
often
help
to
think
about
yourself
doing
the
thing
that
makes
you
nervous—then
close
your
eyes
and
imagine
it
going
well.
Imagine
how
the
flight
or
job
interview
is
going
to
happen
so
that
you
can
get
used
to
it.
This
will
help
you
understand
that
the
thing
you
fear
most
is
probably
not
going
to
happen.
26.What
should
you
do
first
if
you
are
feeling
nervous?
A.
Have
a
good
rest.
B.
Talk
about
it
with
others.
C.
Try
to
find
the
causes
that
make
you
nervous.
D.
Stop
thin
king
about
the
things
that
make
you
nervous.
27.
The
writer
thinks
there
is
no
use
worrying
about
some
causes
of
nervousness
because
.
A.
most
are
not
very
important
B.
they
are
not
the
real
causes
of
the
problem
C.
they
cannot
be
controlled
by
people
D.
it’s
better
to
deal
with
one
cause
at
a
time
28.
If
swimming
makes
you
nervous,
what
should
you
do
according
to
the
writer?
A.
Go
swimming
often
to
get
used
to
it.
B.
Avoid
going
to
the
swimming
pool.
C.
Find
a
swimming
teacher.
D.
Imagine
watching
others
swim.
29.
What
is
true
about
nervousness
according
to
the
passage?
A.
It
usually
has
only
one
cause.
B.
It
is
usually
caused
by
people.
C.
People
can
easily
manage
it.
D.
Most
people
suffer
from
it.
30.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
this
passage?
A.
To
introduce
the
writer’s
sports
experience.
B.
To
advise
on
how
to
deal
with
nervousness.
C.
To
help
people
remember
their
fears.
D.
To
explain
the
dangers
of
nervousness.
D
As
the
novel
coronavirus
rapidly
spreads
to
a
majority
of
the
world’s
nations,
many
countries
are
canceling
their
major
sporting
and
cultural
events.?
Already,
major
domestic
(国内的)
events
in
China,
including
the
National
People’s
Congress
and
the
World
Athletics
Indoor
Championships,
have
already
been
postponed
(推迟).
Now
the
rest
of
the
world
seems
to
be?following
suit.?
The
world
of
soccer
is
also
being
affected.
In
February,
Italy
was
the
first
to
play
its
league
games
behind
closed
doors
(without
spectators),
and
following
the
recently
announced
lockdown
measures
throughout
Europe
and
the
US,
all
domestic
and
international
games
have
been
placed
on
hold
(暂停),
as
have
Asian
soccer
leagues,
including
those
of
Japan,
South
Korea
and
China.
?
In
addition,
Euro
2020
–
a
major
international
soccer
tournament
for
European
teams
–
has
also
been
canceled
to
allow
more
time
for
domestic
leagues
to
conclude.
When
asked
about
the
cancelations,
FIFA
president
Gianni
Infantino
said,
“The
health
of
persons
is
much
more
important
than
any
football
game.”
The
outbreak
is
also
impacting
cultural
events
around
the
world.
Facing
Europe’s
largest
COVID-19
pandemic,
with
over
86,000
confirmed
cases
(确诊病例)
by
March
28,
Italy
cut
short
its
iconic
Venice
carnival
(狂欢节)
and
Milan
Fashion
Week
show.
The
latter
was
being
live-streamed
from
an
empty
theater.
Internationally,
perhaps
the
biggest
cancelation
is
the
Tokyo
2020
Olympic
Games.
Japanese
officials
were
initially
optimistic
that
the
event
would
continue,
but
given
the
rapidly
increasing
number
of
worldwide
cases,
officials
had
no
choice
but
to
postpone
the
event
for
the
first
time
in
history.
The
International
Olympic
Committee
approved
the
request
on
March
24,
delaying
the
event
until
the
summer
of
2021.
Speaking
at
a
press
conference
shortly
after
the
decision,
Japanese
Prime
Minister
Shinzo
Abe
said,
“We
agreed
that
a
postponement
would
be
the
best
way
to
ensure
that
the
athletes
are
in
peak
condition
when
they
compete
and
to
guarantee
the
safety
of
the
spectators.”
Supporting
the
move,
Yvonne
Maldonado,
an
infectious
(传染的)
disease
researcher,
told
The
Washington
Post,
“If
you
bring
many
people
together,
and
then
you
ship
them
back
all
over
the
world:
That’s
the
perfect
way
to
transmit.
If
you
want
to
disseminate
(传播)
a
disease,
that
would
be
the
way
to
do
it.”
31.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“following
suit”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A.
Doing
what
you
want.
B.
Doing
what
you
are
told.
C.
Doing
what
others
are
doing.
?
D.
Doing
what
others
don’t
do.
32.
What
do
we
know
about
some
events
in
different
countries?
A.
The
Venice
Carnival
was
live-streamed
this
year.
B.
Euro
2020
has
been
canceled
for
health
reasons.
C.
Soccer
matches
in
Italy
were
canceled
in
February.
D.
Soccer
leagues
in
Japan
played
as
usual
in
February.
33.
What
decision
did
Japanese
officials
make
about
the
Tokyo
2020
Olympics?
A.
They
decided
to
put
them
off.
B.
They
decided
not
to
host
them.
C.
They
will
be
held
as
scheduled.
D.
They
will
be
held
in
another
city.
34.
The
Tokyo
2020
Olympics
was
postponed
is
to
_______.
A.
make
the
athletes
in
good
health.
B.
make
the
athletes
in
peak
condition
and
guarantee
the
safety
of
the
spectators.
C.
make
the
games
more
popular.
D.
respond
to
the
call
of
the
Olympic
Games.
35.What's
the
writer's
attitude
to
the
decisions
“their
major
sporting
and
cultural
events
were
cancelled
or
postponed”?
A.
supported
B.
doubtful
C.
unsatisfactory
D.
worrying
第二节
阅读填空（5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Taking
good
notes
is
a
time-saving
skill
that
will
help
you
to
become
a
better
student
in
several
ways.____36____Second,
your
notes
are
excellent
materials
to
refer
to
when
you
are
studying
for
a
test.
Third,
note-taking
helps
you
to
hold
your
interest.
You
will
want
to
take
notes
during
classroom
discussions
and
while
reading
a
textbook
or
doing
research
for
a
report.___37___
Whenever
or
however
you
take
notes,
keep
in
mind
that
note
-taking
is
a
selective
(有选择性的)
process._____38_____.
The
following
methods
may
work
best
for
you.
●Read
the
text
quickly
to
find
the
main
facts
and
ideas
in
it.
●Carefully
read
the
text
and
watch
for
words
that
can
show
main
points
and
supporting
facts.
●Write
your
notes
in
your
own
words.
●_____39_____
●Note
any
questions
or
ideas
you
may
have
about
what
was
said
or
written.
As
you
take
notes,
you
may
want
to
use
your
own
shorthand
(速记).
When
you
do,
be
sure
that
you
understand
your
symbols
and
that
you
use
them
all
the
time.
_____40______
A.
Use
words,
not
complete
sentences.
B.
Otherwise,
you
may
not
be
able
to
read
your
notes
later.
C.
You
will
also
want
to
develop
your
own
method
for
taking
notes.
D.
Write
down
what
you
have
learned.
E.
That
means
you
must
first
decide
what
is
important
enough
to
include
in
your
notes.
F.
First,
the
simple
act
of
writing
something
down
makes
it
easier
for
you
to
understand
and
remember
it.
第2卷
非选择题（共40分）
第一节、根据首字母或括号汉语提示填写单词（每题0.5分，共5分）
1.
They
are
thinking
of
a
new
m________
of
solving
the
problem.
2.
He
soon
got
ahead
of
the
other
runners
in
the
running
r
.
3.
You
often
s
from
headaches.
I
think
you’d
better
see
a
doctor.
4.
Zhang
Lili—the
most
beautiful
teacher
showed
great
c
in
face
of
danger.
5.
Many
athletes
(运动员)
broke
the
world’s
r
at
the
London
Olympic
Games.
6.
He
(打破)
the
silence
by
coughing
just
now.
7.
Rice
is
the
main
food
in
all
East
(亚洲的)
countries.
8.
In
(日本),
people
usually
bow
to
each
other
when
they
meet.
9.
I’m
not
a
great
(运动员),
but
I
enjoyed
playing
football.
10.
I
am
the
(骄傲)
of
my
parents
because
I
can
do
something
on
my
own.
第二节、语法填空（10分，每题1分）
Can
a
one-armed
person
still
play
basketball?
You
might
think
so
after
you
see
Zhang
Jiacheng
play.
The
one-armed
13-year-old
from
Guangdong____1____(become)
an
internet
star
recently.
Featuring
his
dribbling
(运球)
skills
and
powerful
underarm
shots
(腋下投篮),
his
basketball___2___(video)
have
been
viewed
by
more
than
50
million
people.
Zhang
even
drew
the
attention
of
NBA
superstar
Steven
Curry,
"You
are____3___inspiration.
You
are
a
real
superstar
in
playing
basketball.
"Curry
said
in
a
video
posted
on
Sina
Weibo.
However,
it
wasn't
easy____4___Zhang
to
step
onto
the
court.
At
the
age
of
five,
Zhang____5____(hit)
in
a
car
accident
and
lost
his
right
arm.
"Although
it
was
difficult
at
first,
I
gradually
got
used
to
eating
and
getting
dressed
by____6___(Ⅰ),"
Zhang
said.
He
also
keeps
up
with
his
studies
in
school
and
helps
his
family
with
chores.
On
a
hot
evening
in
2018,
Zhang
was
watching
a
basketball
match____7____he
first
discovered
his
love
for
the
sport.
Then
he
signed
up
for
a
basketball
class
in
his
school.
From
then
on,
he
always
took
a
basketball
with
him.
He
also
practiced
basketball
in
PE
class.
While
the
class
was
learning
how
to
jump
rope,
which
takes
two
hands,
he
asked
his
teacher____8____(let)
him
do
basketball
training
instead.
As
time
went
by,
he__9____(final)
became
the
best
basketball
player
in
his
school.
He
has
got
a
lot
of
attention
since
then.
Zhang
said,
"With
the
encouragement
of
all
these
people,
I'll
practice
more.
I'm
sure
that
I
will
become
even_____10_____(good)."
第三节、阅读回答问题（10分）
With
the
improvement
of
people’s
living
conditions,
more
and
more
people
choose
to
buy
and
live
in
high-rise
buildings.
However,
it’s
not
easy
to
run
away
for
life
in
a
high-rise
building
fire.
How
will
we
save
ourselves
when
there
is
a
high-rise
building
fire?
Here
is
some
great
advice.
Know
where
the
fire
exits.
This
way,
you
may
find
a
safe
way
to
escape
(逃生)
very
quickly.
When
running
in
a
fire,
bend
down
(弯腰)
and
bring
an
escape
mask
(
口罩)
or
a
wet
towel.
To
avoid
breathing
in
harmful
gases,
you
can
use
them
to
cover
your
mouth
and
nose.
When
there
is
a
fire,
try
to
get
out
of
your
house
as
fast
as
possible.
Stop
thinking
about
money
and
expensive
things
in
your
home.
Life
is
more
important.
But
when
the
door
handle
(手柄)
is
too
hot
or
dark
smoke
pours
into
your
house,
don’t
open
the
door
at
once.
If
the
fire
starts
on
your
floor
or
the
upper
floor,
run
down
through
the
exit
as
quickly
as
possible.
But
if
the
fire
starts
on
the
floor
below
yours
and
fire
is
on
the
way,
be
careful
to
wait
at
home
for
help.
While
waiting
for
help
in
the
house,
you
can
cover
the
door
with
wet
towels
or
clothes.
If
possible,
keep
cooling
the
door
with
water.
Finally,
never
take
a
lift
or
jump
off
the
building
in
a
fire.
Try
to
be
smart
and
think
of
all
ways
to
save
yourself.
1.
What’s
not
easy
to
do
when
we
live
in
a
high-rise
building?
2.
What
should
we
bring
when
we
run
for
life
in
a
high-rise
building
fire?
3.
In
which
situation
can’t
we
open
the
door
at
once?
4.
Where
should
we
stay
if
the
fire
starts
on
the
below
floor
and
fire
is
on
the
way?
5.
What
mustn’t
we
do
in
a
fire?
第四节、书面表达（15分）
从2020年秋季学期入学的七年级学生起，云南省中考将实行新政：体育分值100分，与语文、英语、数学并列，这在网上引发了网友的热烈讨论。你对这一改变怎么看？
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module
8
Sports
life
培优测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
完形填空 (共15小题，共15分）
Most
of
us
like
to
know
where
we
are
and
where
we're
going.
It
can
feel
strange
to
be
___1___.
The
words
"being
lost"
make
us
think
of
a
dark
and
scary
wood
or
street,
___2___
that's
not
always
the
case.
Once
we
were
on
holiday
in
Venice.
My
dad
planned
to
go
out
to
take
photos
early
the
next
morning.
Mum
wasn't
___3___
,
but
I
would
go
with
him,
only
because
he
___4___
I
could
have
the
biggest
ever
bowl
of
Italian
ice
cream
if
I
did.
___5___
else
would
I
get
up
so
early?
So
at
5
a.m.
the
next
day
we
left
the
hotel
and
started
walking
in
the
___6___
streets.
When
the
sun
came
up,
Dad
started
taking
photos
and
I
___7___
him,
down
small
streets
and
over
little
bridges.
After
about
an
hour,
I
turned
to
Dad
and
asked,
"Where
are
we?"
He
said,
"I
have
no
idea.
"I
immediately
felt
a
bit
___8___,
but
Dad
just
laughed
and
said,
"We're
lost!",
I
told
him
to
___9___
his
map
or
phone.
He
said,
"I
only
brought
the
e
on,
let’s
get
more
lost!"
He
laughed
again.
His
laughter
____11____
me
and
made
me
feel
safe.
Slowly
people
were
appearing
on
the
streets—shops
and
cafes
began
to
open.
I
began
to
____12____
that
we
were
lost,
and
just
started
watching
and
taking
in
everything
that
was
happening
around
me.
____13____,
after
about
four
hours
of
walking
around,
we
were
back.
Mum
asked
anxiously(担心地),
"Where
have
you
been?"
I
said
with
a
big
____14____,
"We
got
lost!"
These
days
we
____15____
get
lost
with
so
many
things
around
us—maps,
GPS,
apps
on
our
phones,
and
so
on.
But
Dad
showed
me
that
being
lost
can
sometimes
simply
be
something
to
enjoy.
1.
A.
alone
B.
lost
C.
afraid
D.
silent
2.
A.
or
B.
so
C.
but
D.
and
3.
A.
worried
B.
touched
C.
satisfied
D.
interested
4.
A.
expected
B.
realized
C.
remembered
D.
promised
5.
A.
How
B.
Why
C.
When
D.
Where
6.
A.
modern
B.
noisy
C.
empty
D.
bright
7.
A.
left
B.
invited
C.
guided
D.
followed
8.
A.
scared
B.
hurt
C.
hungry
D.
tired
9.
A.
pick
up
B.
think
of
C.
take
out
D.
pay
for
10.
A.
map
B.
bowl
C.
phone
D.
camera
11.
A.
saved
B.
relaxed
C.
stopped
D.
warned
12.
A.
doubt
B.
forget
C.
imagine
D.
regret
13.
A.
Finally
B.
Recently
C.
Certainly
D.
Suddenly
14.
A.
surprise
B.
shame
C.
smile
D.
fear
15.
A.
hardly
B.
often
C.
nearly
D.
always
【答案】1.
B
2.
C
3.
D
4.
D
5.
B
6.
C
7.
D
8.
A
9.
C
10.
D
11.
B
12.
B
13.
A
14.
C
15.
A
【解析】
你迷路过吗？当你迷路的时候，你会不会感到害怕？这篇短文中作者介绍了他的一次迷路的经历，他觉得这次经历不但不害怕，还挺好玩儿。
1.句意：迷路会感觉很奇怪。
考查形容词辨析及语境。alone独自的；lost迷路的，失去的；afraid害怕的；silent沉默的。根据下文“The
words
"being
lost"
make
us
think
of
a
dark
and
scary
wood
or
street”可知，文章中作者介绍的是一次迷路的经历，文章都是围绕“迷路”展开的。故选B。
2.句意：“迷路”一词会让我们想到黑暗可怕的树林或街道，但情况并非总是如此。
考查单词辨析及语境。or或者；否则；so因此，所以；but但是；and和，而且。根据空前后“make
us
think
of
a
dark
and
scary
wood
or
street,
…that's
not
always
the
case.”可知，前后是转折的关系。故选C。
3.句意：妈妈不感兴趣，但我愿意和他一起去，只是因为他答应我，如果我去的话，会吃到最大碗的意大利冰激凌。
考查形容词辨析及语境。worried担心的；touched受触动的；satisfied满意的；interested感兴趣的。根据空后“but
I
would
go
with
him”“我”愿意和爸爸一起去，but表示转折，由此可知，妈妈不愿意去，即“对此不感兴趣”，故选D。
4.句意：妈妈不感兴趣，但我愿意和他一起去，只是因为他答应我，如果我去的话，会吃到最大碗意大利冰激凌。
考查动词辨析及语境。expected期望，期待；realized意识到；remembered记得；promised答应。根据句意可知，这里表示“我”之所以愿意跟爸爸一起去，是因为爸爸答应让我吃冰激凌。D选项符合语境，故选D。
5.句意：不然我为什么要起这么早？！
考查疑问词辨析及语境。How怎样，如何；Why为什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据上文“but
I
would
go
with
him,
only
because
he
___4___
I
could
have
the
biggest
ever
bowl
of
Italian
ice
cream
if
I
did.”可知，这句话说的是“我”愿意和爸爸一起去的原因，因此这里表示“我为什么要起这么早”，故选B。
6.句意：所以第二天早上5点，我们离开了酒店，开始在空旷的街道上行走。
考查形容词辨析及语境。modern现代的；noisy吵闹的；empty空的，空旷的；bright明亮的。根据句中的时间点at
5
am可知，这个时间的街道上人应该比较少，因此empty符合语境。故选C。
7.句意：当太阳升起的时候，爸爸开始拍照，我跟着他，走过小街小桥。
考查动词辨析及语境。left离开；invited邀请；guided指导；followed跟随。根据文意可知，“我”和爸爸一起出去拍照，按照常识，应该是“我”跟着爸爸走，D选项符合语境，故选D。
8.句意：我马上感到有点害怕，但爸爸只是笑着说，“我们迷路了！”
考查形容词辨析及语境。scared害怕的；hurt受伤的；hungry饥饿的；tired累的。根据文意可知，“我”和爸爸迷路了，再根据上文“The
words
"being
lost"
make
us
think
of
a
dark
and
scary
wood
or
street”和下文“His
laughter
___11___
me
and
made
me
feel
safe.”可知，“我”感到有点害怕。故选A。
9.句意：我让他拿出地图或电话。
考查动词短语辨析及语境。pick
up拾起，捡起；think
of想起；take
out拿出；pay
for支付。根据文意可知，“我”和爸爸迷路了，所以“我”让爸爸拿出地图或电话。故选C。
10.句意：他说：“我只带了照相机。”
考查名词辨析及语境。map地图；bowl碗；phone电话；camera照相机。根据上文“When
the
sun
came
up,
Dad
started
taking
photos”可知，爸爸和“我”出去是拍照，所以他带着的是照相机。故选D。
11.句意：他的笑声让我放松，让我感到安全。
考查动词辨析及语境。saved拯救；relaxed放松；stopped停止；warned警告。根据主语His
laughter以及空后“made
me
feel
safe”可知，爸爸的笑让“我”放松下来，故选B。
12.句意：我开始忘记我们迷路了，只是开始观察和接受发生在我周围的一切。
考查动词辨析及语境。doubt怀疑；forget忘记；imagine想象；regret后悔，遗憾。根据空后“and
just
started
watching
and
taking
in
everything
that
was
happening
around
me.”可知，“我”开始观察周围的一切，所以暂时忘记了迷路的事。故选B。
13.句意：经过大约四个小时的四处走动，我们终于回来了。
考查副词辨析及语境。Finally最后；Recently最近；Certainly当然；Suddenly突然。根据空后“after
about
four
hours
of
walking
around,
we
were
back.”可知，这里表示在经过了四个小时之后，终于回来了。故选A。
14.句意：我笑着说：“我们迷路了!”
考查名词辨析及语境。surprise吃惊，惊奇；shame羞愧；smile微笑；fear害怕，恐惧。根据下文“But
Dad
showed
me
that
being
lost
can
sometimes
simply
be
something
to
enjoy.”可知，作者描述的这次迷路的经历，让他感觉很有趣，所以这里是“笑着说”。故选C。
15.句意：如今，因为身边有这么多东西——地图、GPS、手机上的应用程序等等，我们几乎不会迷失方向。
考查副词辨析及语境。hardly几乎不；often经常；nearly将近，几乎；always总是。根据句意可知，有了像地图、GPS以及手机应用程序这些东西，我们现在几乎不会迷路了。故选A。
2、
阅读理解（分2节，共45分）
第1节、
阅读选择（40分）
A
Teenager
Jake
Denham
was
skiing
(滑雪)
with
his
family
in
the
USA
when
he
felt
over
and
lost
one
of
his
skis.
His
family
didn't
know
that
he
had
a
problem.
They
Kept
on
skiing.
When
they
got
to
the
foot
of
mountain,
there
was
no
sign
of
Jake.
Jake
couldn't
find
his
ski
anywhere.
In
the
end,
he
decided
to
take
off
his
other
ski
and
walk
down
the
mountain.
But
he
couldn't
work
out
the
right
way
to
go.
It
was
now
getting
dark
and
he
was
a
long
way
from
any
place
of
safety.
He
knew
that
he
might
die
that
night
in
the
cold
temperatures.
But
Jake
kept
calm.
At
home,
lake
watched
a
lot
of
TV
programmes
about
living
in
difficult
situations.
He
remembered
the
advice
from
these
programmes
and
knew
that
he
should
build
a
hole
in
the
snow.
He
made
a
hole
and
pointed
it
up
the
hill
so
the
wind
couldn't
blow
into
it.
Outside
the
temperature
fell
to
a
dangerous
-15~C
that
night,
but
inside
it
Jake
was
safe
from
the
cold.
But
he
had
to
get
down
the
mountain.
The
TV
programmes
always
said.
"If
you
are
lost,
you
should
find
someone
else's
tracks
(轨迹)
through
the
snow
and
follow
them.
""I
wanted
to
live
my
life.
"
remembers
Jake.
"So
I
got
up
and
I
found
some
ski
tracks
and
I
followed
those.
"
He
walked
and
walked
and
finally
he
saw
lights.
Nine
hours
after
he
lost
his
ski,
he
found
a
team
of
worker
who
came
to
save
him.
He
was
safe！
His
mum
was
very
happy
when
she
heard
the
news.
Amazingly,
Jake
didn't
eve
have
to
go
to
hospital.
He
got
through
the
terrible
experience
without
any
injuries.
So,
the
next
time
someone
says
that
watching
TV
is
a
waste
of
time,
think
of
Jake.
Sometimes
TV
can
save
your
life.
16.
Jake's
parents
didn't
know
that
he
was
missing
until
.
A.
they
reached
the
foot
of
the
mountain
B.
they
began
to
ski
down
the
mountain
C.
a
team
of
workers
found
Jake
D.
Jake
lost
one
of
his
ski
17.
What
was
the
most
important
decision
Jake
made
for
his
safety?
A.
To
go
skiing
with
his
family
in
the
USA.
B.
To
search
for
the
ski
that
he
had
lost
in
the
snow.
C
.To
take
off
his
other
ski
and
walk
down
the
mountain.
D.
To
build
a
hole
in
the
snow
to
keep
himself
warm.
18.
How
did
Jake
get
down
the
mountain
the
next
morning?
A.
He
followed
his
parents.
B.
He
followed
the
workers.
C.
He
followed
some
ski
tracks.
D.
He
followed
some
lights.
19.
What
was
the
correct
order
in
which
these
events
happened?
a.
lake
made
a
hole
in
the
snow.
b.
Jake
lost
one
of
his
skis.
c.
Jake
finally
saw
lights.
d.
Jake
skied
with
his
family.
A.
d--b
a
c
B.
a--b--c—d
C.
b--a
d
c
D.
c--b--a—d
20.
Facing
the
difficulties,
Jake
Denham
was
.
A.
polite
and
hardworking
B.
calm
and
clever
C.
outgoing
and
helpful
D.
warm
and
friendly
【答案】ADCAB
【解析】11.A
细节理解题。题干意为：杰克的父母直到才知道他丢失了。根据短文第一段最后一句“When
they
got
to
the
foot
of
mountain,
there
was
no
sign
of
Jake.”可知，他们到达山脚时．没有发现杰克的痕迹。故选A。
12.D
细节理解题。题干意为：杰克为了他的安全最重要的决定是什么？根据第三段中
"
..
he
should
build
a
hole
in
the
snow.
He
made
a
hole
and
pointed
it
up
the
hill
so
the
wind
couldn't
blow
into
it．”可知，在雪地里打个洞，寒风吹不进洞里，人在里面躲避寒冷。故选D。
13.C
细节理解题。题干意思为：第二天早上杰克是怎样下山的？根据第四段中
"So
I
got
up
and
I
found
some
ski
tracks
and
I
followed
those.
"可知,他是跟随别人的足迹下山的。故选C。
14.A
细节理解题。题干意为：这些事件发生的正确顺序是什么？通读全文可知，第一段先介绍杰克和家人一起滑雪；接着是他丢失了一只滑雪板；第三段中杰克为了躲避寒冷在雪地里打个洞；第四段中杰克走着下山，最后看到了灯光。由此可知，本题答案为A。
15．B
推理判断题。题干意为：面对困难，杰克德纳姆是
。A项意为“礼貌勤劳”；B项意为“冷静聪明”；
C项意为“外向、有帮助的”；D项意为“温和友善”。根据文中“But
Jake
kept
calm．”和他按照电视里介绍的建议保护自己可知，故选B。
B
May
4
is
China's
Youth
Day
which
remembers
the
"May
4th
Movement"
in
China
in
1919.
Ninety-four
outstanding
individuals
and
34
organizations
were
awarded
the
May
4th
Medals
by
the
country's
youth
organizations.
Among
them
is
Zhu
Ting,
China's
volleyball
ace,
captain
of
the
women's
national
team,
Zhu
said
she
receives
the
award
on
behalf
of
the
team
,she
said
“I
am
happy
to
hear
that
praise,
but
I
can’t
succeed
without
the
team’s
cooperation,”
she
also
claimed
the
award
was
also
a
major
encouragement
to
her.
In
a
social
media
post,
Zhu
extended
her
greetings
to
China's
youth
on
this
special
occasion
and
shared
her
experience
in
life
and
career.
"I
woke
up
in
the
morning
and
left
for
training.
It's
a
new
day
accompanied
with
new
tasks.
I
will
continue
to
work
hard
to
improve
my
deficiencies（缺陷）,"
wrote
Zhu.
"Coach
Lang
Ping
used
to
encourage
me
with
the
following
words:
A
small
progress
a
day
will
make
you
better
and
make
our
team
stronger
...
Sometimes
working
hard
may
exhaust（精疲力竭）
and
bore
you
because
you
don't
see
the
gains
immediately
and
don't
know
when
you
will
see
them.
But
what
we
can
do
now
is
to
stay
focused
on
what
we
can
control
and
try
my
best
to
do
it
well."
As
the
best
female
volleyball
player
in
China
who
helped
the
national
team
win
two
World
Cup
titles
and
one
Olympic
gold
medal,
As
the
captain
,
She
has
undertaken
many
tasks
on
the
court
to
inspire
morale
and
mobilize
the
team’s
enthusiasm，It
is
no
wonder
that
she
was
selected
as
the
China
Volleyball
Association
2019-20
Most
Valuable
Player，but
Zhu
revealed
that
she
wasn't
always
a
talent,
especially
at
the
beginning.
"I
remember
that
on
my
first
day
in
training
in
college,
all
the
other
teammates
played
volleyball
before
but
not
me.
I
had
the
least
experience.
When
we
were
practicing
digging,
everyone
was
better
than
me.
Even
I
could
not
watch
that
scene,
neither
could
my
coach."
Zhu
believed
that
there's
no
shortcut
to
success
and
sometimes
dull
efforts
are
necessary
"During
practice,
my
teammates
would
take
a
break
from
time
to
time
because
they
knew
what
they
were
doing.
But
I
didn't
think
I
could
afford
to
do
that
with
the
skills
I
had
back
then.
I
kept
practicing
and
only
stopped
until
my
coach
told
me
to."
.
The
Summer
Olympics
in
Tokyo
will
take
place
in
2021
because
of
the
COVID-19
pandemic.
All
volleyball
competitions
have
been
canceled
too
for
the
same
reason.
Zhu
admitted
she
was
a
little
upset，“The
postponement
is
a
problem
to
all
the
teams,
but
it
may
turn
into
an
opportunity
depending
on
whether
you
can
cope
with
the
change
and
seize
it
to
strengthen
points
of
weakness."
The
Chinese
women's
national
volleyball
team
have
been
training
together
for
over
three
months.
Despite
the
long
process,
it's
necessary
to
help
players
stay
fit
before
they
can
take
on
new
contests
in
tiptop
shape.
21.How
many
medals
were
awarded
on
May
4th
by
the
country's
youth
organizations?
A.
94
B.
34
C.
only
1
D.128
22.
From
the
fourth
paragraph.
Which
one
is
not
correct?
A.
Zhu
Ting
sometimes
felt
bored
during
the
training
because
she
can’t
see
the
gains
immediately.
B.
Zhu
Ting
sometimes
felt
bored
during
the
training
because
she
felt
too
tired.
C.
Zhu
Ting
practised
very
hard.
D.
Zhu
Ting
devoted
herself
into
practicing
and
improved
herself
little
by
little.
23.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
wrong?
A.
Zhu
Ting
thinks
the
teamwork
is
very
important.
B.
Lang
Ping
is
the
coach
of
the
women's
national
team.
C.
Zhu
Ting
showed
a
great
talent
in
volleyball
at
the
beginning.
D.
Zhu
believed
hard
work
is
the
way
to
success.
24.From
the
article,
we
know
that
______.
a.
Zhu
Ting
is
a
good
organizer.
b.
Zhu
Ting
is
very
modest(谦虚的).
c.
Zhu
Ting
is
very
active
and
positive.
d.
Zhu
Ting
is
hard
-working.
A.
acc
B.
bcd
C.
acd
D.
all
above
25.
The
article
mainly
tells
us_______.
A.
How
Zhu
Ting
succeeded.
B.
the
sharing
of
Zhu
Ting’s
life
and
experience.
C.
why
Zhu
Ting
can
get
the
May
4th
Medals
C.
How
hard
Zhu
Ting
worked
【答案】DBCDB
【解析】这篇文章主要介绍女排队长朱婷分享她的生活和工作上的经历。
21.D
细节理解题。从第一段可知“五四”青年节颁发94名个人奖和34名集体奖。应该是118个奖项。故答案选D。
22.B
细节理解题。从Sometimes
working
hard
may
exhaust（精疲力竭）
and
bore
you
because
you
don't
see
the
gains
immediately.有时努力工作可能会使你精疲力尽，使你厌烦，因为你没有立即看到收获。可知B选项错误。
23.C
细节理解题。but
Zhu
revealed
that
she
wasn't
always
a
talent,
especially
at
the
beginning可知C错误。
24.D
细节理解题。从As
the
captain
,
She
has
undertaken
many
tasks
on
the
court
to
inspire
morale
and
mobilize
the
team’s
enthusiasm我们可知朱婷是一个优秀的组织者。故
a.
Zhu
Ting
is
a
good
organizer.正确。
从Zhu
said
she
receives
the
award
on
behalf
of
the
team
,she
said
“I
am
happy
to
hear
that
praise,
but
I
can’t
succeed
without
the
team’s
cooperation。可知朱婷很谦虚。故
b.
Zhu
Ting
is
very
modest.正确。
从“The
postponement
is
a
problem
to
all
the
teams,
but
it
may
turn
into
an
opportunity
depending
on
whether
you
can
cope
with
the
change
and
seize
it
to
strengthen
points
of
weakness."可知朱婷以积极的心态对待奥运会推迟带来的不利影响。故
c.
Zhu
Ting
is
very
active
and
positive.正确。d.
Zhu
Ting
is
hard
-working.全文提及很多，正确。综上所述答案选D。
25.B主旨题。这篇主要叙述朱婷训练的情况及经历。故选B。
C
I
am
a
professor
of
sports
and
exercise
so
I
often
deal
with
nervousness
in
my
research
with
sports
people.
Actually,
most
people
experience
nervousness
at
some
time
or
another.
If
you
are
feeling
anxious,
my
advice
is
to
first
find
the
cause
or
causes.
Make
a
list
of
those
things
that
are
making
you
nervous
and
work
out
which
ones
you
can
do
something
about.
Focus
all
of
your
efforts
on
managing
the
causes
that
you
can
control.
Most
people
cannot
tell
the
difference
between
controllable
and
uncontrollable
causes,
so
things
they
can’t
control
become
a
big
reason
for
nervousness.
Dealing
with
this
is
very
important
if
people
want
to
keep
a
healthy
mind.
Simply
try
to
accept
the
uncontrollable
causes
of
nervousness.
You
might
be
worried
about
the
weather
on
a
big
day,
an
accident
or
an
attack
on
the
train,
or
perhaps
just
things
that
other
people
are
doing
at
work.
The
results
may
be
very
important
but
there
is
still
no
use
worrying
because
you
can’t
control
any
of
these
things.
Accept
that
you
can’t
control
everything.
Once
you
understand
this,
it
becomes
easier
not
to
worry.
If
a
situation,
such
as
swimming,
is
causing
you
to
be
anxious,
try
to
face
it
as
often
as
possible
so
that
you
can
get
used
to
it.
It
can
often
help
to
think
about
yourself
doing
the
thing
that
makes
you
nervous—then
close
your
eyes
and
imagine
it
going
well.
Imagine
how
the
flight
or
job
interview
is
going
to
happen
so
that
you
can
get
used
to
it.
This
will
help
you
understand
that
the
thing
you
fear
most
is
probably
not
going
to
happen.
26.What
should
you
do
first
if
you
are
feeling
nervous?
A.
Have
a
good
rest.
B.
Talk
about
it
with
others.
C.
Try
to
find
the
causes
that
make
you
nervous.
D.
Stop
thin
king
about
the
things
that
make
you
nervous.
27.
The
writer
thinks
there
is
no
use
worrying
about
some
causes
of
nervousness
because
.
A.
most
are
not
very
important
B.
they
are
not
the
real
causes
of
the
problem
C.
they
cannot
be
controlled
by
people
D.
it’s
better
to
deal
with
one
cause
at
a
time
28.
If
swimming
makes
you
nervous,
what
should
you
do
according
to
the
writer?
A.
Go
swimming
often
to
get
used
to
it.
B.
Avoid
going
to
the
swimming
pool.
C.
Find
a
swimming
teacher.
D.
Imagine
watching
others
swim.
29.
What
is
true
about
nervousness
according
to
the
passage?
A.
It
usually
has
only
one
cause.
B.
It
is
usually
caused
by
people.
C.
People
can
easily
manage
it.
D.
Most
people
suffer
from
it.
30.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
this
passage?
A.
To
introduce
the
writer’s
sports
experience.
B.
To
advise
on
how
to
deal
with
nervousness.
C.
To
help
people
remember
their
fears.
D.
To
explain
the
dangers
of
nervousness.
【答案】CCADB
【解析】本文是一篇科教类阅读，我是一个运动锻炼方面的教授，所以我经常处理运动员的紧张问题，实际上，大多数人锻炼时都会时不时地紧张．本文以此展开谈论，主要讲述了一位教授对我们如何处理紧张情绪的建议．
26.C细节理解题。从If
you
are
feeling
nervous,
my
advice
is
to
first
find
the
causes.可知选C。
27
C细节理解题．读文中第四段第三句话"The
results
may
be
very
important
but
there
is
still
no
use
worrying
because
you
can't
control
any
of
these
things．"可知，作者认为担心导致紧张的成因是没有用的，因为这些不是人们自己能控制的，故选C．
28.A细节理解题．读文中第五段可知，作者认为如是对游泳感到担心，解决的方法就是下河游泳去习惯它，故选A．
29.
D．推理判断题．通读全文分析，理解四个选项，只有D项，大多数会紧张，符合文意．故选D．
30.
B．主旨大意题．通读全文分析，本文主要是一位教授对我们如何处理紧张情绪的建议，故选B．
D
As
the
novel
coronavirus
rapidly
spreads
to
a
majority
of
the
world’s
nations,
many
countries
are
canceling
their
major
sporting
and
cultural
events.?
Already,
major
domestic
(国内的)
events
in
China,
including
the
National
People’s
Congress
and
the
World
Athletics
Indoor
Championships,
have
already
been
postponed
(推迟).
Now
the
rest
of
the
world
seems
to
be?following
suit.?
The
world
of
soccer
is
also
being
affected.
In
February,
Italy
was
the
first
to
play
its
league
games
behind
closed
doors
(without
spectators),
and
following
the
recently
announced
lockdown
measures
throughout
Europe
and
the
US,
all
domestic
and
international
games
have
been
placed
on
hold
(暂停),
as
have
Asian
soccer
leagues,
including
those
of
Japan,
South
Korea
and
China.
?
In
addition,
Euro
2020
–
a
major
international
soccer
tournament
for
European
teams
–
has
also
been
canceled
to
allow
more
time
for
domestic
leagues
to
conclude.
When
asked
about
the
cancelations,
FIFA
president
Gianni
Infantino
said,
“The
health
of
persons
is
much
more
important
than
any
football
game.”
The
outbreak
is
also
impacting
cultural
events
around
the
world.
Facing
Europe’s
largest
COVID-19
pandemic,
with
over
86,000
confirmed
cases
(确诊病例)
by
March
28,
Italy
cut
short
its
iconic
Venice
carnival
(狂欢节)
and
Milan
Fashion
Week
show.
The
latter
was
being
live-streamed
from
an
empty
theater.
Internationally,
perhaps
the
biggest
cancelation
is
the
Tokyo
2020
Olympic
Games.
Japanese
officials
were
initially
optimistic
that
the
event
would
continue,
but
given
the
rapidly
increasing
number
of
worldwide
cases,
officials
had
no
choice
but
to
postpone
the
event
for
the
first
time
in
history.
The
International
Olympic
Committee
approved
the
request
on
March
24,
delaying
the
event
until
the
summer
of
2021.
Speaking
at
a
press
conference
shortly
after
the
decision,
Japanese
Prime
Minister
Shinzo
Abe
said,
“We
agreed
that
a
postponement
would
be
the
best
way
to
ensure
that
the
athletes
are
in
peak
condition
when
they
compete
and
to
guarantee
the
safety
of
the
spectators.”
Supporting
the
move,
Yvonne
Maldonado,
an
infectious
(传染的)
disease
researcher,
told
The
Washington
Post,
“If
you
bring
many
people
together,
and
then
you
ship
them
back
all
over
the
world:
That’s
the
perfect
way
to
transmit.
If
you
want
to
disseminate
(传播)
a
disease,
that
would
be
the
way
to
do
it.”
31.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“following
suit”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A.
Doing
what
you
want.
B.
Doing
what
you
are
told.
C.
Doing
what
others
are
doing.
?
D.
Doing
what
others
don’t
do.
32.
What
do
we
know
about
some
events
in
different
countries?
A.
The
Venice
Carnival
was
live-streamed
this
year.
B.
Euro
2020
has
been
canceled
for
health
reasons.
C.
Soccer
matches
in
Italy
were
canceled
in
February.
D.
Soccer
leagues
in
Japan
played
as
usual
in
February.
33.
What
decision
did
Japanese
officials
make
about
the
Tokyo
2020
Olympics?
A.
They
decided
to
put
them
off.
B.
They
decided
not
to
host
them.
C.
They
will
be
held
as
scheduled.
D.
They
will
be
held
in
another
city.
34.
The
Tokyo
2020
Olympics
was
postponed
is
to
_______.
A.
make
the
athletes
in
good
health.
B.
make
the
athletes
in
peak
condition
and
guarantee
the
safety
of
the
spectators.
C.
make
the
games
more
popular.
D.
respond
to
the
call
of
the
Olympic
Games.
35.What's
the
writer's
attitude
to
the
decisions
“their
major
sporting
and
cultural
events
were
cancelled
or
postponed”?
A.
supported
B.
doubtful
C.
unsatisfactory
D.
worrying
【答案】CBABA
【解析】随着新型冠状病毒迅速传播到世界大多数国家，许多国家都取消了重大的体育和文化活动。甚至奥运会被迫推迟。
31
C词义理解。前面提到“全国人大、世界田径室内锦标赛等国内重大赛事已经推迟。”后文也提到各国重要活动和赛事也被取消或推迟。故这里是“效仿’之意。答案选C。
32
B细节理解题。从Italy
cut
short
its
iconic
Venice
carnival
(狂欢节)
and
Milan
Fashion
Week
show.
The
latter
was
being
live-streamed
from
an
empty
theater.
意大利缩短了标志性的威尼斯嘉年华（Venice
carnival）和米兰时装周的展览。后者正在一个空剧场进行现场直播。故A选项错误。
从“The
health
of
persons
is
much
more
important
than
any
football
game.”可知B正确。
从
The
world
of
soccer
is
also
being
affected.
In
February,
Italy
was
the
first
to
play
its
league
games
behind
closed
doors
(without
spectators),可知C错误。
从all
domestic
and
international
games
have
been
placed
on
hold
(暂停),
as
have
Asian
soccer
leagues,
including
those
of
Japan,
South
Korea
and
China.
可知D错误。故正确答案选B
33
A细节理解题。从officials
had
no
choice
but
to
postpone
the
event
for
the
first
time
in
history.
The
International
Olympic
Committee
approved
the
request
on
March
24,
delaying
the
event
until
the
summer
of
2021.
日本官员别无选择，只好将这一事件历史上第一次推迟。国际奥委会于3月24日批准了这一请求，将奥运会推迟到2021年夏季举行。可知答案。选A。34.B
从日本首相安倍晋的举行的记者会上说的话：We
agreed
that
a
postponement
would
be
the
best
way
to
ensure
that
the
athletes
are
in
peak
condition
when
they
compete
and
to
guarantee
the
safety
of
the
spectators.”
我们一致认为，推迟比赛将是确保运动员比赛时处于最佳状态和保证观众安全的最好办法。”
可知答案选B。
35.A
推断题。从作者引用传染病研究人员伊冯·马尔多纳多（Yvonne
Maldonado）的话中我们知道作者支持这一决定。
第二节
阅读填空（5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Taking
good
notes
is
a
time-saving
skill
that
will
help
you
to
become
a
better
student
in
several
ways.____36____Second,
your
notes
are
excellent
materials
to
refer
to
when
you
are
studying
for
a
test.
Third,
note-taking
helps
you
to
hold
your
interest.
You
will
want
to
take
notes
during
classroom
discussions
and
while
reading
a
textbook
or
doing
research
for
a
report.___37___
Whenever
or
however
you
take
notes,
keep
in
mind
that
note
-taking
is
a
selective
(有选择性的)
process._____38_____.
The
following
methods
may
work
best
for
you.
●Read
the
text
quickly
to
find
the
main
facts
and
ideas
in
it.
●Carefully
read
the
text
and
watch
for
words
that
can
show
main
points
and
supporting
facts.
●Write
your
notes
in
your
own
words.
●_____39_____
●Note
any
questions
or
ideas
you
may
have
about
what
was
said
or
written.
As
you
take
notes,
you
may
want
to
use
your
own
shorthand
(速记).
When
you
do,
be
sure
that
you
understand
your
symbols
and
that
you
use
them
all
the
time.
_____40______
A.
Use
words,
not
complete
sentences.
B.
Otherwise,
you
may
not
be
able
to
read
your
notes
later.
C.
You
will
also
want
to
develop
your
own
method
for
taking
notes.
D.
Write
down
what
you
have
learned.
E.
That
means
you
must
first
decide
what
is
important
enough
to
include
in
your
notes.
F.
First,
the
simple
act
of
writing
something
down
makes
it
easier
for
you
to
understand
and
remember
it.
【答案】36.
F
37.
E
38.
C
39.
A
40.
B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文，本文讲述了记好笔记是一种节省时间的技巧，可以帮助你在很多方面成为更好的学生。首先，简单的写作动作会让你更容易理解和记忆。其次，你的笔记可以帮助你检查你在考试前学了什么。第三，记笔记给了你快速思考的机会。同时文章介绍了记笔记的相关技巧。
36.句意：首先，简单的写作动作让你更容易理解和记忆。
根据“Second,
your
notes
help
you
…Third,
note-taking
offers
you
a
challenge
to
think
quickly.”其次，你的笔记可以帮助你检查你在考试前学了什么。第三，记笔记给了你快速思考的机会，所以此处是第一，故选F。
37句意：这意味着你必须决定在你的笔记里必须包括什么是足够重要的。
根据“You
will
want
to
take
notes
during
classroom
discussions
and
while
reading
a
textbook
or
doing
research
for
a
report”你可以在课堂讨论时做笔记，也可以在阅读课本或研究报告时做笔记。所以此处是这意味着你必须决定在你的笔记里必须包括什么是足够重要的，故选E。
38，句意：你可能也想发展你自己的做笔记的方法。
根据“The
following
methods
may
work
best
for
you”下面的建议可能最适合你，可知此处与做笔记方法method
for
taking
notes有关。故选C。
39.句意：使用单词，而不是完整的句子。
根据“The
following
methods
may
work
best
for
you”可知此处是祈使句，是其中的方法之一，故选A。
40.句意：否则，你后来可能无法读取你的笔记。
根据“when
you
do,
be
sure
that
you
understand
your
symbols
and
that
you
use
them
all
the
time”当你这样做的时候，确保你理解你的符号，并且你一直在使用它们，所以此处表达如果不这样的话，你可能无法读取你的笔记，故选B。
第2卷
非选择题（共40分）
第一节、根据首字母或括号汉语提示填写单词（每题0.5分，共5分）
1.
They
are
thinking
of
a
new
m________
of
solving
the
problem.
2.
He
soon
got
ahead
of
the
other
runners
in
the
running
r
.
3.
You
often
s
from
headaches.
I
think
you’d
better
see
a
doctor.
4.
Zhang
Lili—the
most
beautiful
teacher
showed
great
c
in
face
of
danger.
5.
Many
athletes
(运动员)
broke
the
world’s
r
at
the
London
Olympic
Games.
6.
He
(打破)
the
silence
by
coughing
just
now.
7.
Rice
is
the
main
food
in
all
East
(亚洲的)
countries.
8.
In
(日本),
people
usually
bow
to
each
other
when
they
meet.
9.
I’m
not
a
great
(运动员),
but
I
enjoyed
playing
football.
10.
I
am
the
(骄傲)
of
my
parents
because
I
can
do
something
on
my
own.
【答案】1.method
2.race
3.suffer
4.courage
5.record
6.broke
7.Asian
8.Japan
9.player
10.pride
第二节、语法填空（10分，每题1分）
Can
a
one-armed
person
still
play
basketball?
You
might
think
so
after
you
see
Zhang
Jiacheng
play.
The
one-armed
13-year-old
from
Guangdong____1____(become)
an
internet
star
recently.
Featuring
his
dribbling
(运球)
skills
and
powerful
underarm
shots
(腋下投篮),
his
basketball___2___(video)
have
been
viewed
by
more
than
50
million
people.
Zhang
even
drew
the
attention
of
NBA
superstar
Steven
Curry,
"You
are____3___inspiration.
You
are
a
real
superstar
in
playing
basketball.
"Curry
said
in
a
video
posted
on
Sina
Weibo.
However,
it
wasn't
easy____4___Zhang
to
step
onto
the
court.
At
the
age
of
five,
Zhang____5____(hit)
in
a
car
accident
and
lost
his
right
arm.
"Although
it
was
difficult
at
first,
I
gradually
got
used
to
eating
and
getting
dressed
by____6___(Ⅰ),"
Zhang
said.
He
also
keeps
up
with
his
studies
in
school
and
helps
his
family
with
chores.
On
a
hot
evening
in
2018,
Zhang
was
watching
a
basketball
match____7____he
first
discovered
his
love
for
the
sport.
Then
he
signed
up
for
a
basketball
class
in
his
school.
From
then
on,
he
always
took
a
basketball
with
him.
He
also
practiced
basketball
in
PE
class.
While
the
class
was
learning
how
to
jump
rope,
which
takes
two
hands,
he
asked
his
teacher____8____(let)
him
do
basketball
training
instead.
As
time
went
by,
he__9____(final)
became
the
best
basketball
player
in
his
school.
He
has
got
a
lot
of
attention
since
then.
Zhang
said,
"With
the
encouragement
of
all
these
people,
I'll
practice
more.
I'm
sure
that
I
will
become
even_____10_____(good)."
【答案】1.
has
become
2.
videos
3.
an
4.
for
5.
was
hit
6.
myself
7.
when
8.
to
let
9.
finally
10.
better
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述广东独臂篮球少年张家城五岁在事故中失去右臂，仍然坚强的生活和学习。后来发现自己的篮球爱好之后，成为一名篮球运动员并成为网红的故事。
1.句意：最近，这位来自广东的独臂的13岁的少年已经成为网上的明星。
根据时间状语recently可知此处用现在完成时，主语是“The
one-armed
13-year-old”是单数，谓语动词用has
become。故答案为has
become。
2.句意：以运球技术和强有力的腋下投篮为特色，他的打篮球的视频已经被超过五百万的人观看。
根据动词have
been
viewed可知主语是复数名词，此处用video的复数videos。故答案为videos。
3.句意：你是一个鼓舞人心的人。
此处名词inspiration表示“鼓舞人心的人”，是元音音素开始的单词；前面不定冠词an泛指“一个”。故答案为an。
4.句意：然而，对于张来说走进球场不是那么容易。
it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to
step
onto
the
court,此处表示“对于张来说”用介词for。故答案为for。
5.句意：五岁的时候，张在车祸中被撞失去了他的右臂。
根据“At
the
age
of
five”可知是过去的事，用一般过去时态，主语Zhang和动词hit之间是被动关系，用被动形式was
hit。故答案为was
hit。
6.句意：虽然开始很困难，但是我逐渐习惯于自己吃饭和穿衣。
此处用by
oneself表示“独自地”，此处I变成反身代词myself。故答案为myself。
7.句意：2018年的一个晚上，张正在看一场篮球比赛，他第一次发现了自己对于这项运动的喜爱。
“he
first
discovered
his
love
for
the
sport”是时间状语，用连词when来引导时间状语从句，表示“当他第一次发现了自己对于这项运动的喜爱的时候”。故答案为when。
8.句意：当班上的同学学习怎样跳绳，这项运动需要两只手完成，他给老师要求让他做篮球训练来代替。
此处用ask
sb.
to
do表示“要求某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式to
let。故答案为to
let。
9.句意：随着时间的流逝，他最终成为学校最好的篮球运动员。
动词became用副词修饰，此处用finally表示“最终，最后”。故答案为finally。
10.句意：我确定我将变得更好。
根据前一句“I'll
practice
more”可知此处用比较级的形式。副词even表示“更加”，此处用good的比较级better，表示“更加好”。故答案为better。
第三节、阅读回答问题（10分）
With
the
improvement
of
people’s
living
conditions,
more
and
more
people
choose
to
buy
and
live
in
high-rise
buildings.
However,
it’s
not
easy
to
run
away
for
life
in
a
high-rise
building
fire.
How
will
we
save
ourselves
when
there
is
a
high-rise
building
fire?
Here
is
some
great
advice.
Know
where
the
fire
exits.
This
way,
you
may
find
a
safe
way
to
escape
(逃生)
very
quickly.
When
running
in
a
fire,
bend
down
(弯腰)
and
bring
an
escape
mask
(
口罩)
or
a
wet
towel.
To
avoid
breathing
in
harmful
gases,
you
can
use
them
to
cover
your
mouth
and
nose.
When
there
is
a
fire,
try
to
get
out
of
your
house
as
fast
as
possible.
Stop
thinking
about
money
and
expensive
things
in
your
home.
Life
is
more
important.
But
when
the
door
handle
(手柄)
is
too
hot
or
dark
smoke
pours
into
your
house,
don’t
open
the
door
at
once.
If
the
fire
starts
on
your
floor
or
the
upper
floor,
run
down
through
the
exit
as
quickly
as
possible.
But
if
the
fire
starts
on
the
floor
below
yours
and
fire
is
on
the
way,
be
careful
to
wait
at
home
for
help.
While
waiting
for
help
in
the
house,
you
can
cover
the
door
with
wet
towels
or
clothes.
If
possible,
keep
cooling
the
door
with
water.
Finally,
never
take
a
lift
or
jump
off
the
building
in
a
fire.
Try
to
be
smart
and
think
of
all
ways
to
save
yourself.
1.
What’s
not
easy
to
do
when
we
live
in
a
high-rise
building?
2.
What
should
we
bring
when
we
run
for
life
in
a
high-rise
building
fire?
3.
In
which
situation
can’t
we
open
the
door
at
once?
4.
Where
should
we
stay
if
the
fire
starts
on
the
below
floor
and
fire
is
on
the
way?
5.
What
mustn’t
we
do
in
a
fire?
【答案】1.
It’s
not
easy
to
run
away
for
life
in
a
high-rise
building
fire.
2.
We
should
bring
a
mask
or
a
wet
towel.
3.
When
the
door
handle
is
too
hot
or
dark
smoke
pours
into
the
house.
4.
We
should
wait
at
home
for
help.
5.
We
mustn’t
take
a
lift
or
jump
off
the
building
in
a
fire.
【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述高楼发生火灾时保证自己安全的一些建议。
1.根据第一段
“it’s
not
easy
to
run
away
for
life
in
a
high-rise
building
fire”可知高楼发生大火逃生很不容易。故填It’s
not
easy
to
run
away
for
life
in
a
high-rise
building
fire.
2.根据第二段“When
running
in
a
fire,
bend
down
and
bring
an
escape
mask
or
a
wet
towel”可知逃生时要带着逃生口罩或者湿毛巾。故填We
should
bring
a
mask
or
a
wet
towel.
3.根据第二段“when
the
door
handle
is
too
hot
or
dark
smoke
pours
into
your
house,
don’t
open
the
door
at
once”可知当门的手柄很烫的时候或有黑烟涌入你的房子里时，不要马上打开门。故填When
the
door
handle
is
too
hot
or
dark
smoke
pours
into
the
house.
4.根据第三段“if
the
fire
starts
on
the
floor
below
yours
and
fire
is
on
the
way,
be
careful
to
wait
at
home
for
help”可知如果火从低层或者火在路上，应该待在家等待帮助。故填We
should
wait
at
home
for
help.
5.根据最后一段“never
take
a
lift
or
jump
off
the
building
in
a
fire”可知火灾时，不要乘坐电梯或者从建筑楼跳下去。故填We
mustn’t
take
a
lift
or
jump
off
the
building
in
a
fire.
第四节、书面表达（15分）
从2020年秋季学期入学的七年级学生起，云南省中考将实行新政：体育分值100分，与语文、英语、数学并列，这在网上引发了网友的热烈讨论。你对这一改变怎么看？
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文一
?I
think
it
will
play
a
positive
(积极的)
role
in
students’
education.
For
one
thing,
doing
exercise
may
become
a
daily
routine
(惯例)
for
students.
Students
will
gradually
get
used
to
exercising
every
day
and
consider
PE
classes
to
be
a
good
way
to
improve
their
health.
During
the
novel
coronavirus
outbreak,
nearly
everyone
has
learned
about
the
importance
of
immunity
(免疫力),
which
partly
comes
from
daily
physical
training.
?
What’s
more,
this
may
foster
(养成)
a
spirit
of
sportsmanship
among
students.
This
spirit
includes
fair
play,
honesty,
courage,
teamwork
and
respect
for
rules
and
laws.
With
this
spirit,
we’ll
have
more
confidence
in
facing
hardships
in
the
future.
范文二
This
reform
is
a
terrific
(极好的)
start.
When
we
have
a
strong
body,
we
are
capable
of
studying
intently
(聚精会神地),
which
may
help
us
gain
more
knowledge.
?Obviously,
the
hopes
of
getting
better
scores
may
push
students
to
exercise
harder.
They
might
make
an
effort
to
do
better
on
tests.
In
addition,
sports
play
an
important
role
in
giving
students
a
break
from
schoolwork.
Students
can
have
a
chance
to
slow
down
and
refresh
themselves.
Since
they
have
the
motivation
(动力)
for
playing
sports,
they
will
enjoy
themselves
when
exercising.
范文三
I
disagree
with
the
idea
of
putting
PE
in
such
a
high
position.
No
one
can
doubt
that
it
is
good
for
our
health.
However,
the
subject
itself
is
not
fair
towards
all
students.
Students’
athletic
(体育运动的)
talents
are
not
as
easily
improved
as
academic
(学业的)
talents.
?
The
scores
allocated
(分配)
to
physics
and
chemistry
are
50
and
30,
respectively
(分别地).
Why
is
PE
considered
to
be
more
important
than
these
two
subjects?
?I
don’t
think
raising
the
PE
score
can
really
encourage
students
to
exercise
more.
As
we
all
know,
working
hard
on
exams
and
keeping
your
interest
in
a
certain
subject
are
completely
different
things.
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