中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module
11
Photos
培优测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择（10分）
Homework
can
put
you
in
a
bad
mood(情绪)，but
that
might
be
a
good
thing.
New
research
shows
that
being
too
happy
can
sometimes
___1___
your
learning
performance.
Researchers
wanted
to
know
___2___
mood
would
affect(影响）the
way
children
learn.
So
they
decided
to
do
a
study.
In
the
study,
each
child
___3___
20
problems.
In
each
problem
a
small
shape
was
hidden
inside
a
different,
larger
shape.
The
children
had
to
find
the
small
shape
while
they
were
listening
to
either
happy
___4___
sad
music.
To
measure
their
mood,
the
researchers
asked
the
children
___5___
to
one
of
the
five
faces,
from
laughing
___6___
crying.
Children
___7___
listened
to
happy
music
pointed
to
the
smiling
faces,
showing
that
they
felt
___8___
.
Children
who
listened
to
sad
music
pointed
to
the
crying
faces
instead.
The
researchers
found
that
sad
children
took
less
time
to
find
the
small
shapes.
They
also
correctly
found
three
or
more
shapes.
The
researchers
think
that
sadness
___9___
people
pay
more
attention(注意)to
small
facts.
___10___
people
feel
unhappy,
they
are
more
careful
with
a
problem
or
difficult
situation.
1.
A.
hurting
B.
to
hurt
C.
hurt
D.
hurts
2.
A.
whether
B.
where
C.
that
D.
because
3.
A.
gave
B.
is
giving
C.
was
given
D.
gives
4.
A.
nor
B.
or
C.
and
D.
but
5.
A.
point
B.
pointing
C.
pointed
D.
to
point
6.
A.
of
B.
to
C.
in
D.
with
7.
A.
who
B.
whom
C.
whose
D.
which
8.
A.
exciting
B.
excitedly
C.
excitement
D.
excited
9.
A.
make
B.
makes
C.
is
making
D.
is
made
10.
A.
So
B.
But
C.
When
D.
Though
【答案】1.
C
2.
A
3.
C
4.
B
5.
D
6.
B
7.
A
8.
D
9.
B
10.
C
【解析】本文主要讲情绪的变化会对人们做事产生的影响，悲伤的情绪会让人们对待问题更加专注和谨慎。
1.
句意：新的研究表明太高兴有时会影响你的学习成绩。
hurting现在分词形式；to
hurt动词不定式；hurt动词原形；hurts三单形式。根据句中情态动词can可知后面用动词原形，所以C项符合题意，故选C。
2.句意：研究人员想知道情绪是否会影响孩子的学习方式。
whether是否，where哪里，that那，because因为，由下文“So
they
decided
to
do
a
study”可知研究人员决定做个试验，检验孩子们在不同的情绪下是否会影响他们学习的效果，故选A。
3.句意：在研究中，每个孩子都有20道题。
gave过去式；is
giving现在进行时；was
given过去时的被动语态；gives三单形式。由上文“So
they
decided
to
do
a
study”可知孩子们是作为被研究的对象，研究人员给每个孩子20道题，所以应用被动语态，故选C。
4.句意：当他们在听快乐或悲伤的音乐时，每个孩子必须找到那个小的形状。
nor也不；or或者；and和；but但是。either与or搭配使用，表示“要么……要么……”，根据句意可知孩子们选择听快乐或者悲伤的音乐去找到小的形状。故选B。
5.句意：为了衡量他们的情绪，研究人员让孩子们指出五张脸中的一张，五张脸从笑到哭。
point动词原形；pointing现在分词形式；pointed过去式；to
point动词不定式。根据句中ask可知ask
sb
to
do
sth表示“让某人做某事”，动词不定式表目的，故选D。
6.句意：为了衡量他们的情绪，研究人员让孩子们指出五张脸中的一张，五张脸从笑到哭。
of……的；to到；in在里面；with带有。根据句中from可知from……to……表示“从……到……”，根据句意表示五张脸的表情从笑到哭的变化，故选B。
7.句意：听了欢快音乐的孩子们指着笑脸，表现出他们很兴奋。
who谁；whom，who的宾格；whose谁的；which哪个。句子的先行词children是“人”，而且在从句中作主语，所以用who引导定语从句，故选A。
8.句意：听了欢快音乐的孩子们指着笑脸，表现出他们很兴奋。
exciting令人兴奋的；excitedly兴奋地，副词；excitement兴奋，名词；excited兴奋的。由下文“Children
who
listened
to
sad
music
pointed
to
the
crying
faces
instead”可知听悲伤音乐的孩子指出的是哭脸，听欢快音乐的孩子指出的是笑脸，这表明他们很兴奋和激动，故选D。
9.句意：研究人员认为，悲伤会让人们更加关注小事情。
make动词原形；makes三单形式；is
making现在进行时态；is
made被动时态。主语sadness为不可数名词，且此句是陈述客观事实，所以谓语动词用三单形式makes，故选B。
10.句意：当人们感觉不高兴时，他们对问题或困难的情况更为谨慎。
so所以，but但是，when当……的时候，though尽管。由上文“The
researchers
think
that
sadness……to
small
facts”可知悲伤会让人们关注细小的事情，所以当人们不高兴时他们就会对待问题更为谨慎，when表示“当……的时候”，故选C。
二、完形填空 (共10小题，共10分）
Handheld
technology
certainly
has
its
advantages
and
disadvantages.
The
advantages
___16___
easy
communication,
getting
news
and
much
more.
However,
the
use
of
mobile
phones
can
have
a
___17___
effect
on
you
than
you
realize.
New
research
has
found
that
overusing
mobile
phones
can
make
people
more
anxious
and
depressed
(焦虑和沮丧的).
A
team
from
the
University
of
Illinois
wanted
to
see
the
___18___
of
the
Internet
and
mobile
phones
on
college-age
people.
They
___19___
over
300
university
students.
They
studied
the
students'
mental
health
and
the
manner
of
mobile
phone
and
Internet
use.
Questions
included:
"Do
you
think
that
your
work
performance
has
been
badly
affected
by
your
mobile
phone
use?"
and
"Do
you
think
that
life
without
the
Internet
is
___20___
,
empty
or
sad?"
They
found
that
people
who
put
themselves
into
social
media
scored
much
___21___
in
terms
of
anxiety
and
depression.
Phones
can
be
___22___
to
your
eyes
and
hearing.
Mobile
phones
are
also
well-known
to
spread
bacteria
(细菌).
In
a
London
study,
a
team
surveyed
almost
400
mobile
phones
and
___23___
to
measure
(测量)
levels
of
bacteria.
The
results
showed
that
92%
of
phones
had
bacteria
and
82%
of
hands
had
bacteria.
Bacteria
easily
___24___
between
hands
and
phones,
making
it
very
easy
to
get
sick
and
spread
the
bacteria
to
other
people
or
areas
of
the
body.
___25___
technology
is
full
of
good
purposes,
there
are
some
problems,
too.
So
it
is
high
time
to
rethink
the
use
of
your
phone.
11.
A.
cut
B.
include
C.
increase
D.
use
12.
A.
more
meaningful
B.
healthier
C.
worse
D.
more
private
13.
A.
cost
B.
influence
C.
time
D.
advice
14.
A.
caught
B.
developed
C.
met
D.
surveyed
15.
A.
boring
B.
interesting
C.
exciting
D.
surprising
16.
A.
lower
B.
higher
C.
bigger
D.
smaller
17.
A.
thankful
B.
hopeful
C.
harmful
D.
helpful
18.
A.
arms
B.
ears
C.
eyes
D.
hands
19.
A.
change
B.
move
C.
die
D.
appear
20.
A.
Unless
B.
As
C.
Although
D.
If
【答案】11.
B
12.
C
13.
B
14.
D
15.
A
16.
B
17.
C
18.
D
19.
B
20.
C
【解析】本文介绍了过度使用手机的害处。伊利诺伊大学的一个研究小组想看看互联网和手机对大学生的影响。他们发现，经常使用社交媒体的人更容易焦虑和抑郁。手机对你的眼睛和听力有害。手机也会传播细菌。因此技术有很多好的用途，但是也存在一些问题。
11.句意：优势包括容易沟通，获得新闻和更多。
cut切，剪，include
包括，increase增加，use使用。根据句意，容易沟通，获得新闻是手机的优势，因此表示手机的优势包括这些，故选B。
12.句意：然而，使用手机对你的影响可能比你意识到的更坏。
more
meaningful更有意义的，healthier更健康的，worse
更糟的，more
private更僻静的。根据后文的“New
research
has
found
that
overusing
mobile
phones
can
make
people
more
anxious
and
depressed
(焦虑和沮丧的).
”可知，手机对你的影响更严重，故选C。
13.句意：伊利诺伊大学的一个研究小组想看看互联网和手机对大学生的影响。
cost成本，influence影响，time时间，advice建议。根据后文的“Do
you
think
that
your
work
performance
has
been
badly
affected
by
your
mobile
phone
use?”可知，这个研究小组想看看手机对大学生的影响，故选B。
14.句意：他们调查了300多名大学生。
caught抓住，developed发展，met遇见，surveyed调查。根据后文的“
They
studied
the
students'
mental
health
and
the
manner
of
mobile
phone
and
Internet
use.”可知，他们研究了学生的心理健康以及使用手机和互联网的方式，这是在做调查，故选D。
15.句意：你认为没有网络的生活是无聊的、空虚的还是悲伤的？
boring无聊的，interesting有趣的，exciting令人兴奋的，surprising惊讶的。此处与empty和sad并列，因此表示无聊的，故选A。
16.句意：他们发现，经常使用社交媒体人在焦虑和抑郁方面得分要高得多。
lower更低的，higher更高的，bigger更大的，smaller更小的。根据前文的“New
research
has
found
that
overusing
mobile
phones
can
make
people
more
anxious
and
depressed
(焦虑和沮丧的).
”可知，过度使用手机可以使人们更焦虑和抑郁，故选B。
17.句意：手机对你的眼睛和听力有害。
thankful感谢的，hopeful有希望的，harmful有害的，helpful有帮助的。根据后文的“Mobile
phones
are
also
well-known
to
spread
bacteria
(细菌).
”可知，此处介绍手机的害处，
故选C。
18.句意：在伦敦的一项研究中，一个研究小组调查了近400部手机和手部的细菌水平。
arms胳膊，ears耳朵，eyes眼睛，hands手。根据后文的“The
results
showed
that
92%
of
phones
had
bacteria
and
82%
of
hands
had
bacteria.
”可知，此处指的是手机上和手上的细菌，故选D。
19.句意：细菌很容易在手和手机之间移动，很容易生病，也很容易将细菌传播到其他人或身体的某个部位。
change改变，move移动，die死去，appear出现。根据“making
it
very
easy
to
get
sick
and
spread
the
bacteria
to
other
people
or
areas
of
the
body.”可知，细菌会传播，因此会在手和手机之间移动，故选B。
20.句意：尽管技术有很多好的用途，但也存在一些问题。
Unless除非，As当......时候，Although尽管，If如果。结合句意，前半句表示技术好，后半句表示技术也存在一些问题，前后表示让步关系，用连词although。故选C。
阅读理解（分2节，共45分）
第1节、
阅读选择（40分）
We
can’t
remember
clearly
since
when
we
started
to
take
our
mobiles
to
a
dinner
table.
This
happens
a
lot,
especially
when
we
eat
out.
Once
a
dish
comes,
instead
of
lifting
our
chopsticks,
we
take
out
our
mobiles
and
click.
Later,
we
post
the
photos
onto
Weibo
or
Wechat,
waiting
to
be
“liked”.
Then
we
check
our
mobiles
from
time
to
time
during
the
meal,
to
see
whether
we
get
“liked”
or
not.
We
just
cannot
leave
our
mobiles
for
only
a
meal.
Does
that
sound
familiar
to
you?
Do
you
do
that
often?
If
not,
how
do
you
feel
when
others
do
that
when
having
dinner
with
you?
A
recent
study
suggests
that
what
we
are
used
to
doing
is
not
so
good.
Spending
time
taking
photos
of
food
makes
the
food
less
pleasant.
To
test
this,
some
researchers
did
an
experiment.
Some
people
were
asked
to
take
photos
before
they
could
enjoy
food.
As
a
result,
it
showed
that
the
more
photos
they
took,
the
less
delicious
the
food
seemed
to
them.
So,
why
not
stop
taking
photos
and
just
enjoy
the
food
in
front
of
you?
Besides
the
scientific
result,
there
are
also
some
other
bad
influences
of
taking
photos
of
food
before
meals.
After
posting
the
photos
onto
the
Internet,
one
will
not
be
able
to
control
himself
and
check
his
mobile
many
times.
“Does
everyone
like
my
photos?
I
hope
a
lot
of
people
like
them!”
It
seems
that
your
mobile
secretly
calls
your
name
all
the
time,
even
when
you
are
with
real
people.
So,
next
time
you
go
out
to
have
dinner
with
your
family
or
friends,
how
about
not
taking
photos
of
food?
Let
the
food
be
delicious
as
it
is
and
share
your
life
with
people
around
you.
Trust
me,
it
will
be
a
wonderful
time.
1.
From
the
passage,
what
happens
a
lot
at
the
dinner
table
nowadays?
A.
People
talk
about
their
Weibo
or
We
chat.
B.
People
take
photos
of
food
and
post
them
before
eating.
C.
People
like
taking
photos
with
friends
or
families.
D.
People
learn
from
each
other
how
to
cook
dishes.
2.Which
of
the
following
can
be
put
in
the
_____in
Paragraph
3？
A.
the
less
cheerful
they
became
B.
the
less
delicious
the
food
seemed
to
them
C.
the
more
interested
they
were
in
the
food
D.
the
more“liked”they
got
on
Weibo
or
Wechat
3.
What
does
the
fourth
paragraph
talk
about?
A.
The
reasons
for
checking
your
mobiles.
B.
The
ways
of
posting
the
photos
onto
the
Internet.
C.
The
tips
(提示)
of
making
others
like
your
photos
on
the
Weibo.
D.
Some
other
bad
influences
of
taking
photos
of
food
before
meals.
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
writer’s
opinion?
A.
We
take
out
our
mobiles
and
click
when
a
dish
comes.
B.
We
check
our
mobiles
from
time
to
time
during
the
meal.
C.
Some
people
were
asked
to
take
photos
before
they
could
enjoy
food.
D.
Spending
time
taking
photos
of
food
makes
the
food
less
pleasant.
5.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Take
photos
of
food
in
order
to
have
a
wonderful
life.
B.
Take
photos
of
delicious
food
and
share
them
with
others.
C.
Enjoy
the
life
with
people
around
us
instead
of
taking
photos
of
food.
D.
Remember
to
have
dinner
with
our
family
and
friends
at
home.
【答案】BBDDC
【解析】本文介绍了一种社会现象，很多人吃饭前给食物拍照，然后发到微博或者微信上面，等着别人点赞，最近研究发现，给食物拍照不好，一方面花时间拍照，食物会变得没有那么好吃；另一方面，眼前的人会被忽视，所以专家呼吁，让食物美味如初，享受与眼前人的相聚时刻。
1.细节理解题。由文中“Once
a
dish
comes,
instead
of
lifting
our
chopsticks,
we
take
out
our
mobiles
and
click.”可知人们吃饭前喜欢拍照，故选B。
2.
B
细节理解题．As?a?result，it?showed?that?the?more?photos?they?took，________．从关键词as
a
result以及前面的句子Spending?time?taking?photos?of?food?makes?the?food?less?pleasant．可知，拍过多的照片，食物变得越不好吃．所以答案为B．the?less?delicious?the?food?seemed?to?them；
3.主旨大意题。由本段的中心句“Besides
the
scientific
result,
there
are
also
some
other
bad
influences
of
taking
photos
of
food
before
meals.”可知第四段主要讲述的是吃饭前拍照的一些其他的坏的影响，故选D。
4.主旨大意题。A项意为“我们拿出手机并且上菜的时候进行拍照”；B项意为“我们在一顿饭期间时不时地检查手机”；C项意为“在他们享受食物之前一些人被要求拍照”；都是现象的描述，并非观点，均不符合题意，而本文主要讲述的是把手机带到餐桌上进行拍照的现象，以及其不好的影响，故作者的观点一定是花时间拍食物的照片使得食物不美味，只有D项符合题意，故选D。
5.推理判断题。由文中最后一段“Let
the
food
be
delicious
as
it
is
and
share
your
life
with
people
around
you.
Trust
me,
it
will
be
a
wonderful
time.”可知让食物保持它原本的美味，并与你周围的人分享你的生活，将是美好的时光，可以推测出作者的写作目的是享受与眼前人一起的生活，而不是饭前拍照，所以C项符合题意，故选C。
B
My
first
photo
was
taken
at
the
age
of
9.
While
I
couldn't
even
remember
the
model
of
the
camera,
I
do
remember
the
enjoyment
of
looking
through
the
photos.
When
I
was
16
years
old,
I
bought
a
Canon
camera
before
an
overseas
trip.
Over
the
years,
I
have
taken
many
photos
with
it.
There's
Aunt
Sarah,
smiling
in
front
of
Buckingham
Palace;
Aunt
Sarah，smiling
under
the
Eiffel
Tower;
and
Aunt
Sarah,
smiling
in
a
Venetian
Canal.
Everyone
knows
what
Aunt
Sarah
looks
like.
They
also
know
what
Europe's
great
landmarks(地标)
look
like.
I
didn't
think
about
composition(构图)
when
taking
the
photos.
After
the
camera
was
stolen,
I
didn't
buy
another
one
for
a
long
time
because
I
didn't
want
to
buy
a
camera
until
I
found
a
Vivitar
Series
camera.
It
worked
well
in
natural
light,
and
I
took
a
lot
of
photos
with
it.
From
then
on,
I
had
an
artist's
eye.
My
pictures
were
not
of
familiar
Greek
architectures.
Instead,
I
took
pictures
of
farmers
at
work
in
the
field,
fishermen
repairing
their
nets.
I
captured
the
colour
and
character
of
the
country.
My
friends
were
so
interested
that
they
asked
for
more.
Of
course,
I
won
the
first
prize
easily
in
some
photo
competitions.
My
friends
often
told
me
that
I
moved
from
an
amateur
(业余爱好者)
to
an
artist.
6.
According
to
the
passage,
the
writer's
first
camera
was
very
________．
A.
ugly
B.
expensive
C.
simple
D.
advanced
7.What’s
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“captured”?
A.
俘虏
B.
攻取
C.抓拍
D.
赢得
8.
The
latest
photos
of
the
writer
are
mostly
about
________．
A.
the
character
of
the
country
B.
only
the
smiling
persons
C.
the
familiar
Greek
architectures
D.
lots
of
famous
buildings
9.
One
can
become
an
artist
if
he
________．
A.
takes
a
camera
with
him
B.
knows
the
history
of
a
place
C.
is
interested
in
not
only
the
landmarks
but
also
the
people
of
a
place
D.
learns
how
to
draw
and
paint
pictures
of
a
place
10.
What's
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
An
Artist
B.
A
Photographer
C.
A
Lost
Camera
D.
My
First
Photo
【答案】6.
C
7.C
8.
A
9.
C
10.
B
【解析】
本文介绍了作者从9岁的时候就开始拍摄照片。在16岁时买了一部佳能相机，自此，拍摄了许多欧洲的地标性建筑。结果相机被偷了，直到作者看到Vivitar
Series
相机，又买了一部。从这以后作者拍摄的不在是熟悉的希腊建筑而是一些农民在田里干活的照片。而且在一些摄影比赛中获得过一等奖。
6.推理判断题。题干的意思是：根据这篇文章，作者的第一部相机__________。A.
ugly丑陋的；B.
expensive贵的；C.
simple简单的；D.
advanced先进的。由句子When
I
was
16
years
old,
I
bought
a
Canon
camera
before
an
overseas
trip.
可知，当我16岁的时候，我在海外旅行之前买了一台佳能相机。说明第一部相机质量不好，因此B/D不对；再由句While
I
couldn't
even
remember
the
model
of
the
camera,
I
do
remember
the
enjoyment
of
looking
through
the
photos.可知，作者甚至不记得相机的模型，说明相机应该是简单的，而不是丑陋的。故选C。
7.C
字义猜测题。Capture
本意“捕获”之意。这四个选项都是它的意义。但由句子Instead,
I
took
pictures
of
farmers
at
work
in
the
field,
fishermen
repairing
their
nets.
I
captured
the
color
and
character
of
the
country.相反，我拍了一些农民在田里干活的照片，渔民们修理他们的网，我______了乡村的颜色和特征。所以这里有抓拍的意思。故答案选C。
8.细节理解题。由句子Instead,
I
took
pictures
of
farmers
at
work
in
the
field,
fishermen
repairing
their
nets.
I
captured
the
color
and
character
of
the
country.相反，我拍了一些农民在田里干活的照片，渔民们修理他们的网，我捕获了乡村的颜色和特征。可知，作者最近的照片是关于乡村的颜色和特征的照片。故选A。
9.推理判断题。题干的意思是：一个人可以成为艺术家，如果他_______。A项的意思是：随身带着相机；B项的意思是：知道一个地方的历史；C项的意思是：不仅对地标感兴趣，而且对一个地方的人感兴趣；D项的意思是：学习如何画和画一个地方的图片。根据短文第三段的叙述，可知，作者的照片不在是熟悉的希腊建筑。相反，她拍了一些农民在田里干活的照片，渔民们修理他们的网的照片。她捕获了这个乡村的颜色和特征。和My
friends
often
told
me
that
I
moved
from
an
amateur
(业余爱好者)
to
an
artist.
我的朋友们经常告诉我，我从一个业余爱好者变成了一个艺术家。所以说，如果一个人不仅对地标感兴趣，而且对一个地方的人感兴趣的话，就可以成为艺术家。故选C。
10.推理判断题。A.
An
Artist一个艺术家；B.
A
Photographer一位摄影师；C.
A
Lost
Camera丢失的相机；D.
My
First
Photo我的第一张照片。本文介绍的内容与摄影有关，介绍了作者是怎样成为摄影师的。故选B。
C
You
might
not
pay
much
attention
to
whether
the
things
you
say
on
WeChat
and
other
online
messaging
apps
are
recorded.
But
a
regulation
(规定)
that
went
into
effect
on
May
1
will
make
everything
you
say
online
usable
against
you
in
a
court
of
law
(法庭).
?
According
to
the
Supreme
People’s
Court’s
regulation,
text
messages,
emails,
and
content
posted
on
websites
or
instant
(即时的)
messaging
platforms
can
be
used
as
evidence
(证据)
in
civil
lawsuits
(民事诉讼).
?
The
idea
of
digital
evidence
was
first
introduced
as
part
of
China’s
Civil
Procedure
Law
in
2012.
However,
the
recent
regulation
has
made
it
clearer.
?“This
is
the
first
time
the
Supreme
People’s
Court
has
clarified
(阐明)
the
scope
of
digital
evidence,
especially
on
social
media
platforms
and
instant
messaging
services,”
Li
Ya,
a
lawyer
in
Beijing,
told
China
Daily.
?The
regulation
was
introduced
to
keep
up
with
changes
in
social
development.
Social
media
activity
has
become
a
part
of
most
people’s
lives.
Therefore,
digital
evidence
is
playing
an
increasingly
important
role
in
civil
and
criminal
lawsuits.
?According
to
the
regulation,
if
people
plan
to
use
digital
evidence
in
a
lawsuit,
they
have
to
first
prove
that
they
use
the
app
or
website
that
the
evidence
comes
from.
Second,
they
must
provide
an
original
(原始的)
and
complete
record
of
the
evidence.
For
example,
if
you
lend
somebody
money
through
WeChat,
you
must
keep
the
original
transfer
(转账)
records
and
conversations
on
the
app.?
?
However,
there
are
still
questions
about
the
regulation.
Some
point
out
that
the
regulation
will
not
necessarily
help
in
every
case.
“How
to
make
sure
a
microblog
was
actually
posted
by
the
micro
blogger
is
a
challenge,”
Li
said.
11.When
was
digital
evidence
first
introduced
as
part
of
China’s
Civil
Procedure
Law？
A
in
1978
B
in
2012
C.in
2020
D.in
2019
12.Why
does
the
Supreme
People's
Court
make
it
clear
that
digital
evidence
can
be
used
as
evidence?
A.
Because
it
can
reduce
criminals.
B.
Because
it
can
help
digital
industry
develop.
C.
Because
social
media
activity
has
become
a
part
of
most
people’s
lives.
D.
Because
it
can
restrict(限制)the
development
of
media
activity.
13.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
digital
evidence?
A.
A
letter
posted
to
your
friends
through
post
office.
B.
A
message
on
WeChat
C.
The
money
lent
to
your
friend
through
Alipay.
D.
A
chat
on
QQ
14.
What
does
the
sixth
paragraph
mainly
tell
us______.
A.
what
digital
evidence
is
in
a
lawsuit
.
B.
how
to
use
digital
evidence
in
a
lawsuit
.
C.
how
to
use
apps
or
websites.
D.
when
to
use
digital
evidence
in
a
lawsuit
.
15.The
best
title
of
this
article
is
_______.
A.
Big
data
is
coming.
B.
Keeping
track
of
all
your
words.
C.
Digital
evidence
goes
into
effect.
D.
Paying
attention
your
words
【答案】BCABC
【解析】2020年5月1号最高人民法院已将数字证据正式纳入法庭证据之一，本文叙述这一过程产生及如何使用。
11.B
细节理解题。从?
The
idea
of
digital
evidence
was
first
introduced
as
part
of
China’s
Civil
Procedure
Law
in
2012
2012年，中国民事诉讼法首次引入了数字证据的概念。可知答案选B。
12.C题干意思：为什么最高人民法院将数字证据作为证据来使用？细节理解题;
The
regulation
was
introduced
to
keep
up
with
changes
in
social
development.
Social
media
activity
has
become
a
part
of
most
people’s
lives.
这项规定的出台是为了跟上社会发展的变化。社交媒体活动已经成为大多数人生活的一部分.故答案选C。
13.A
通过文章理解数字证据范围是：the
scope
of
digital
evidence,
especially
on
social
media
platforms
and
instant
messaging
services,”
特别是在社交媒体平台和即时通讯服务上。故A不属于数字证据。
14.B
主旨大意题。第六段主要介绍如何诉讼中使用数字证据。
15.C
最佳文章标题。本文着重介绍“数字证据正式纳入法庭证据。”这件事。所以C最恰当。
D
The
invention
of
the
camera
goes
far
into
the
past.
In
the
1500s,
men
were
experimenting
with
cameras
that
made
images.
But
it
was
not
until
the
early
1800s
that
man
found
a
way
to
make
the
pictures
permanent.
Even
then,
photography
was
a
new
field.
Most
families
had
their
pictures
taken
by
a
photographer.
People
did
not
own
cameras
because
taking
pictures
and
developing
the
film
were
too
difficult.
In
1884,
George
Eastman
changed
photography
by
inventing
a
kind
of
film
that
fit
into
a
small
camera.
Because
the
new
film
was
easy
to
use,
many
people
began
to
buy
cameras.
When
they
had
used
up
their
film,
people
returned
their
cameras
to
the
factory.
There,
the
film
was
developed,
and
pictures
were
printed.
Then
more
film
was
put
into
the
cameras,
which
was
sent
back
to
the
owners,
along
with
their
pictures.
Eastman’s
camera
made
it
easy
to
take
pictures.
Today’s
cameras
are
even
easier
to
use,
and
people
can
put
in
their
own
film.
Photography
has
become
a
growing
hobby.
There
are
also
many
new
jobs
in
the
field
of
photography.
One
of
the
most
important
kinds
of
work
is
in
news
reporting.
Newspapers,
magazines,
and
television
all
need
pictures
to
tell
their
stories.
Photographers
aid
scientists
by
taking
pictures
through
microscopes
and
telescopes.
Deep-sea
divers
take
pictures
of
ocean
plants
and
animals,
while
astronauts
take
cameras
into
space.
Man
finds
new
uses
for
the
cameras
every
day.
16.
In
1884,
George
Eastman
changed
photography
by
inventing
a
new
kind
of
________.
A.
image
B.
factory
C.
film
D.
camera
17.
Long
ago,
people
sent
their
cameras
to
a
factory
because
________.
A.
they
wanted
to
have
the
cameras
cleaned.
B.
they
wanted
their
film
developed.
C.
they
broke
their
cameras
when
taking
pictures.
D.
they
wanted
to
have
their
pictures
taken
by
a
photographer.
18.
On
the
whole,
this
passage
is
about________
.
A.
the
field
of
photography
B.
the
life
of
George
Eastman
C.
how
photographers
aid
scientists
D.
George
Eastman
invented
the
first
camera
19.
Why
did
people
begin
to
buy
their
own
cameras?
A.
Taking
and
developing
pictures
became
easier.
B.
They
did
not
like
to
go
to
photographers.
C.
They
wanted
to
see
what
a
camera
looked
like.
D.
They
wanted
to
find
a
way
to
make
their
pictures
permanent.
20.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE?
A.
Deep-sea
divers
do
not
use
cameras.
B.
Photographers
cannot
find
jobs
today.
C.
There
are
different
kinds
of
cameras.
D.
Early
man
found
a
way
to
make
photographers
aid
scientists.?
【答案】CBAAC
【解析】本文介绍摄影技术的发展情况。。
16.C细节理解题。In
1884,
George
Eastman
changed
photography
by
inventing
a
kind
of
film
that
fit
into
a
small
camera.
1884年，乔治·伊斯曼发明了一种可以装进小型照相机的胶卷，从而改变了摄影技术。故答案选C
17.B细节理解题。When
they
had
used
up
their
film,
people
returned
their
cameras
to
the
factory.
There,
the
film
was
developed,
and
pictures
were
printed.
当他们用完胶卷后，人们把相机还给了工厂。在那里，胶卷被冲洗，照片被打印出来.故答案选B。
18.A主旨大意题。这篇文章介绍摄影的发展情况。故答案A符合。
19.A推理判断题。从Eastman’s
camera
made
it
easy
to
take
pictures.
Today’s
cameras
are
even
easier
to
use,
and
people
can
put
in
their
own
film.
Photography
has
become
a
growing
hobby.可以推断现在人们买相机主要因为照相更容易了。
20.推理判断题。通读全文，特别最后一段One
of
the
most
important
kinds
of
work
is
in
news
reporting.
Newspapers,
magazines,
and
television
all
need
pictures
to
tell
their
stories.
Photographers
aid
scientists
by
taking
pictures
through
microscopes
and
telescopes.
Deep-sea
divers
take
pictures
of
ocean
plants
and
animals,
while
astronauts
take
cameras
into
space.
Man
finds
new
uses
for
the
cameras
every
day.
新闻报道是最重要的工作之一。报纸、杂志和电视都需要图片来讲述他们的故事。摄影师通过显微镜和望远镜来帮助科学家拍照。深海潜水员为海洋动植物拍照，而宇航员则把相机带到太空中。人类每天都在为照相机寻找新的用途。因此照相技术已经应用到各个领域。也已成为一种爱好和职业。所以衍生各种各样的相机。
第二节
阅读还原（5分）
阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What
should
I
eat
for
breakfast?
Who
should
I
go
out
with
on
weekends?
What
should
I
do
if
I
miss
the
bus
to
school?
What
colleges
should
I
apply
for?
Again
and
again
Chinese
kids
ask
these
questions
to
their
teachers
and
parents.
___21__
Kids
in
America
would
be
very
surprised
to
hear
how
much
Chinese
children
depend
on
adults.
___22__By
twelve
they
know
what
classes
to
take
for
middle
school.
Thirteen
years
old
is
the
beginning
of
being
what
Americans
call
a
"teenager".
Now
the
child
makes
almost
all
his/her
decisions—what
to
do
after
school;
who
are
his/her
friends,
sometimes
even
when
to
come
home
at
night.
Finally
at
sixteen
the
kid
usually
gets
a
car
from
his/her
parents.
Now
he
or
she
can
come
and
go
when
he/she
likes.
The
only
rule
is
when
they
come
home
at
night.
Why
should
kids
be
independent?
Think
about
it.
___23___Will
our
parents
be
able
to
tell
us
what
to
eat
for
breakfast
in
college?
Can
our
teachers
decide
what
we
should
do
at
work?
___24___But
we
can
start
with
making
small
choices,
and
then
slowly
make
bigger
and
more
important
choices.
Before
we
know
it
we
will
become
independent,
confident
and
able
to
make
our
own
decisions!
___25___
A.
And
we
will
have
more
fun!
B.
They
can't
make
their
own
choices.
C.
After
high
school
most
of
us
will
be
by
ourselves.
D.
Making
our
own
choices
can
be
quite
hard
and
scary.
E.
When
they
are
ten
years
old,
kids
decide
what
clothes
they
want
to
wear
and
buy.
【答案】21.
B
22.
E
23.
C
24.
D
25.
A
【解析】本文介绍了中国很多孩子自己不会做决定。但是美国的孩子大多数都是自己做选择。孩子们应该学会独立，因为到了他们上大学的时候，他们将要靠自己。虽然自己做选择是困难和可怕的，但是我们从小的选择开始，慢慢地做更大更重要的决定，这样我们将会变得独立，自信。
21根据“Kids
in
America
would
be
very
surprised
to
hear
how
much
Chinese
children
depend
on
adults.
”可知，中国孩子依靠成年人。因此他们不会自己做选择，故选B。
22.根据“By
twelve
they
know
what
classes
to
take
for
middle
school.”可知，此处介绍美国孩子在不同年龄自己做不同的决定，故选E。
23.根据“Why
should
kids
be
independent?
”可知，此处介绍孩子们应该独立的原因，孩子中学毕业后，上大学将会靠自己，故选C。
24.根据“But
we
can
start
with
making
small
choices,
and
then
slowly
make
bigger
and
more
important
choices.”可知，做出自己的选择是相当困难和可怕的。故选D。
25.根据“Before
we
know
it
we
will
become
independent,
confident
and
able
to
make
our
own
decisions!”可知，我们将会变得独立，自信，能够自己做决定，因此我们将会有更多的乐趣，故选A。
第2卷
非选择题（共35分）
第一节、语法填空（10分，每题1分）
You
must
have
been
around
15
years
old.
Do
you
feel
different
___1___
that
when
you
were
9
years
old?
Are
you
wondering
if
you
___2___(grow)up
already?
You
may
be
a
physical
adult
before
you
finish
studying.
Some
people
may
finish
their
growing
at
high
school,
while
others
are
still
growing
___3___
they
graduate
from
school.
Being
a
grown?up
needs
a
long
time.
The
more
you
experience,
___4___(early)you
become
a
grown?up.
Even
when
puberty(青春期)is
over
and
you
think
you
are
an
adult,
you'll
still
face
some
physical
and
relationship
problems
___5___
you
should
deal
with.
Parents
are
very
___6___(use)for
your
growing,
but
___7___
is
not
necessary
for
them
to
do
everything
for
you.
Sometimes
you
might
have
your
own
idea.
What
they
should
do
is
to
make
sure
that
you
have
all
the
information
to
make
___8___(decide)by
yourself.
Of
course
you
should
do
it
in
the
right
way.
Remember
___9___
(care)
about
your
parents
and
families.
They
are
the
best
support
you
can
have.
Anyway,
wish
you
grow
up
___10___(healthy)and
happily.
【答案】1.
from
2.
have
grown
3.
after/when
4.
the
earlier
5.
that/which
6.
useful
7.
it
8.
decisions
9.
to
care
10.
healthily
第二节、阅读回答问题（10分）
Each
Friday,
my
son's
kindergarten(幼儿园)class
has
“a
prize
day”.
All
the
children
who
do
well
in
the
week
can
get
a
prize.
The
children
have
behavior
cards.
The
cards
start
out
green
every
morning,
but
are
changed
from
green
to
yellow,
orange
and
finally
to
red
if
they
do
something
wrong.
Most
of
the
children
never
change
their
cards
from
green.
On
many
Fridays,
a
boy
named
Tommy
often
walks
out
with
an
unsmiling
face
because
he
has
had
a
bad
day
or
two
that
week.
Tommy
is
a
naughty
boy
and
he
often
causes
trouble.
Other
children
would
tell
their
parents,
“Tommy
got
angry,
”
or
“Tommy
didn't
listen
to
the
teacher,
”
or
“Tommy
got
trouble
today.”
But
recently,
things
have
become
much
better
for
Tommy.
My
son
reports
proudly
each
day,
“All
GREEN
today.”
Last
night,
after
I
kissed
him
goodnight,
he
said
he
was
very
excited
because
tomorrow
was
a
prize
day.
“And
I
hope,
hope,
hope
that
Tommy
stays
on
green！”
My
heart
was
filled
with
pride.
I
told
my
son
how
kind
it
was
of
him
to
think
of
Tommy
rather
than
caring
about
his
own
prize.
阅读短文,
根据短文内容回答问题。
1.What
color
is
a
behavior
card
at
first?
2.What
did
it
show
if
a
boy's
card
was
changed
into
red?
3.How
was
Tommy
at
school
recently?
4.
Why
was
the
writer's
son
excited
that
night?
5.
Why
does
the
father
take
pride
in
his
son?
【答案】1.
Green.
2.
He
did
badly.
3.
Things
have
become
much
better
for
him.
4.
Because
the
next
day
was
a
prize
day.
5.
Because
his
son
always
thinks
of
Tommy
rather
than
caring
about
his
own
prize.
第四节、书面表达（15分）
假设你们学校将在12月21日举行一次学生摄影比赛，你是此次比赛的策划人。请根据以下要点提示写一份通知，告知学生们比赛的具体情况。80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
要点提示：
1．作品主题：我们的美丽校园(campus)；
2．作品要求：每位学生最多(at
most)提交两张尺寸为9cm×13cm的原创照片；
3．作品投稿截止日期：12月1日；
4．奖项设置：一等奖2名，二等奖3名，三等奖5名，所有获奖作品(prize－winning
works)将会在12
月25日展示出来。
Dear
boys
and
girls，
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We're
looking
forward
to
your
great
works！
【答案】Dear
boys
and
girls，
Our
school
has
decided
to
hold
a
students'
photo
competition
on
21st
December.
Here
is
some
information
about
the
competition.
First,
the
photos
should
show
our
beautiful
campus.
Second,
every
one
of
you
can
hand
in
at
most
two
photos
that
should
be
taken
by
yourselves,
and
the
size
of
the
photos
should
be
9cm
13cm.Third,
the
last
date
that
you
should
you’re
your
photos
on
is
1st
December.
Finally,
we
will
choose
two
photos
as
first
prize，three
as
second
prize
and
five
as
third
prize.
All
the
prize
winning
works
will
be
on
show
on
25th
December.
We're
looking
forward
to
your
great
works！
【解析】
这是一篇给材料作文。本文给出了一些要点，并给出了作文的开头。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来，并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module
11
Photos
培优测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择（10分）
Homework
can
put
you
in
a
bad
mood(情绪)，but
that
might
be
a
good
thing.
New
research
shows
that
being
too
happy
can
sometimes
___1___
your
learning
performance.
Researchers
wanted
to
know
___2___
mood
would
affect(影响）the
way
children
learn.
So
they
decided
to
do
a
study.
In
the
study,
each
child
___3___
20
problems.
In
each
problem
a
small
shape
was
hidden
inside
a
different,
larger
shape.
The
children
had
to
find
the
small
shape
while
they
were
listening
to
either
happy
___4___
sad
music.
To
measure
their
mood,
the
researchers
asked
the
children
___5___
to
one
of
the
five
faces,
from
laughing
___6___
crying.
Children
___7___
listened
to
happy
music
pointed
to
the
smiling
faces,
showing
that
they
felt
___8___
.
Children
who
listened
to
sad
music
pointed
to
the
crying
faces
instead.
The
researchers
found
that
sad
children
took
less
time
to
find
the
small
shapes.
They
also
correctly
found
three
or
more
shapes.
The
researchers
think
that
sadness
___9___
people
pay
more
attention(注意)to
small
facts.
___10___
people
feel
unhappy,
they
are
more
careful
with
a
problem
or
difficult
situation.
1.
A.
hurting
B.
to
hurt
C.
hurt
D.
hurts
2.
A.
whether
B.
where
C.
that
D.
because
3.
A.
gave
B.
is
giving
C.
was
given
D.
gives
4.
A.
nor
B.
or
C.
and
D.
but
5.
A.
point
B.
pointing
C.
pointed
D.
to
point
6.
A.
of
B.
to
C.
in
D.
with
7.
A.
who
B.
whom
C.
whose
D.
which
8.
A.
exciting
B.
excitedly
C.
excitement
D.
excited
9.
A.
make
B.
makes
C.
is
making
D.
is
made
10.
A.
So
B.
But
C.
When
D.
Though
二、完形填空 (共10小题，共10分）
Handheld
technology
certainly
has
its
advantages
and
disadvantages.
The
advantages
___16___
easy
communication,
getting
news
and
much
more.
However,
the
use
of
mobile
phones
can
have
a
___17___
effect
on
you
than
you
realize.
New
research
has
found
that
overusing
mobile
phones
can
make
people
more
anxious
and
depressed
(焦虑和沮丧的).
A
team
from
the
University
of
Illinois
wanted
to
see
the
___18___
of
the
Internet
and
mobile
phones
on
college-age
people.
They
___19___
over
300
university
students.
They
studied
the
students'
mental
health
and
the
manner
of
mobile
phone
and
Internet
use.
Questions
included:
"Do
you
think
that
your
work
performance
has
been
badly
affected
by
your
mobile
phone
use?"
and
"Do
you
think
that
life
without
the
Internet
is
___20___
,
empty
or
sad?"
They
found
that
people
who
put
themselves
into
social
media
scored
much
___21___
in
terms
of
anxiety
and
depression.
Phones
can
be
___22___
to
your
eyes
and
hearing.
Mobile
phones
are
also
well-known
to
spread
bacteria
(细菌).
In
a
London
study,
a
team
surveyed
almost
400
mobile
phones
and
___23___
to
measure
(测量)
levels
of
bacteria.
The
results
showed
that
92%
of
phones
had
bacteria
and
82%
of
hands
had
bacteria.
Bacteria
easily
___24___
between
hands
and
phones,
making
it
very
easy
to
get
sick
and
spread
the
bacteria
to
other
people
or
areas
of
the
body.
___25___
technology
is
full
of
good
purposes,
there
are
some
problems,
too.
So
it
is
high
time
to
rethink
the
use
of
your
phone.
11.
A.
cut
B.
include
C.
increase
D.
use
12.
A.
more
meaningful
B.
healthier
C.
worse
D.
more
private
13.
A.
cost
B.
influence
C.
time
D.
advice
14.
A.
caught
B.
developed
C.
met
D.
surveyed
15.
A.
boring
B.
interesting
C.
exciting
D.
surprising
16.
A.
lower
B.
higher
C.
bigger
D.
smaller
17.
A.
thankful
B.
hopeful
C.
harmful
D.
helpful
18.
A.
arms
B.
ears
C.
eyes
D.
hands
19.
A.
change
B.
move
C.
die
D.
appear
20.
A.
Unless
B.
As
C.
Although
D.
If
三、阅读理解（分2节，共45分）
第1节、
阅读选择（40分）
We
can’t
remember
clearly
since
when
we
started
to
take
our
mobiles
to
a
dinner
table.
This
happens
a
lot,
especially
when
we
eat
out.
Once
a
dish
comes,
instead
of
lifting
our
chopsticks,
we
take
out
our
mobiles
and
click.
Later,
we
post
the
photos
onto
Weibo
or
Wechat,
waiting
to
be
“liked”.
Then
we
check
our
mobiles
from
time
to
time
during
the
meal,
to
see
whether
we
get
“liked”
or
not.
We
just
cannot
leave
our
mobiles
for
only
a
meal.
Does
that
sound
familiar
to
you?
Do
you
do
that
often?
If
not,
how
do
you
feel
when
others
do
that
when
having
dinner
with
you?
A
recent
study
suggests
that
what
we
are
used
to
doing
is
not
so
good.
Spending
time
taking
photos
of
food
makes
the
food
less
pleasant.
To
test
this,
some
researchers
did
an
experiment.
Some
people
were
asked
to
take
photos
before
they
could
enjoy
food.
As
a
result,
it
showed
that
the
more
photos
they
took,
the
less
delicious
the
food
seemed
to
them.
So,
why
not
stop
taking
photos
and
just
enjoy
the
food
in
front
of
you?
Besides
the
scientific
result,
there
are
also
some
other
bad
influences
of
taking
photos
of
food
before
meals.
After
posting
the
photos
onto
the
Internet,
one
will
not
be
able
to
control
himself
and
check
his
mobile
many
times.
“Does
everyone
like
my
photos?
I
hope
a
lot
of
people
like
them!”
It
seems
that
your
mobile
secretly
calls
your
name
all
the
time,
even
when
you
are
with
real
people.
So,
next
time
you
go
out
to
have
dinner
with
your
family
or
friends,
how
about
not
taking
photos
of
food?
Let
the
food
be
delicious
as
it
is
and
share
your
life
with
people
around
you.
Trust
me,
it
will
be
a
wonderful
time.
1.
From
the
passage,
what
happens
a
lot
at
the
dinner
table
nowadays?
A.
People
talk
about
their
Weibo
or
We
chat.
B.
People
take
photos
of
food
and
post
them
before
eating.
C.
People
like
taking
photos
with
friends
or
families.
D.
People
learn
from
each
other
how
to
cook
dishes.
2.Which
of
the
following
can
be
put
in
the
_____in
Paragraph
3？
A.
the
less
cheerful
they
became
B.
the
less
delicious
the
food
seemed
to
them
C.
the
more
interested
they
were
in
the
food
D.
the
more“liked”they
got
on
Weibo
or
Wechat
3.
What
does
the
fourth
paragraph
talk
about?
A.
The
reasons
for
checking
your
mobiles.
B.
The
ways
of
posting
the
photos
onto
the
Internet.
C.
The
tips
(提示)
of
making
others
like
your
photos
on
the
Weibo.
D.
Some
other
bad
influences
of
taking
photos
of
food
before
meals.
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
writer’s
opinion?
A.
We
take
out
our
mobiles
and
click
when
a
dish
comes.
B.
We
check
our
mobiles
from
time
to
time
during
the
meal.
C.
Some
people
were
asked
to
take
photos
before
they
could
enjoy
food.
D.
Spending
time
taking
photos
of
food
makes
the
food
less
pleasant.
5.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Take
photos
of
food
in
order
to
have
a
wonderful
life.
B.
Take
photos
of
delicious
food
and
share
them
with
others.
C.
Enjoy
the
life
with
people
around
us
instead
of
taking
photos
of
food.
D.
Remember
to
have
dinner
with
our
family
and
friends
at
home.
B
My
first
photo
was
taken
at
the
age
of
9.
While
I
couldn't
even
remember
the
model
of
the
camera,
I
do
remember
the
enjoyment
of
looking
through
the
photos.
When
I
was
16
years
old,
I
bought
a
Canon
camera
before
an
overseas
trip.
Over
the
years,
I
have
taken
many
photos
with
it.
There's
Aunt
Sarah,
smiling
in
front
of
Buckingham
Palace;
Aunt
Sarah，smiling
under
the
Eiffel
Tower;
and
Aunt
Sarah,
smiling
in
a
Venetian
Canal.
Everyone
knows
what
Aunt
Sarah
looks
like.
They
also
know
what
Europe's
great
landmarks(地标)
look
like.
I
didn't
think
about
composition(构图)
when
taking
the
photos.
After
the
camera
was
stolen,
I
didn't
buy
another
one
for
a
long
time
because
I
didn't
want
to
buy
a
camera
until
I
found
a
Vivitar
Series
camera.
It
worked
well
in
natural
light,
and
I
took
a
lot
of
photos
with
it.
From
then
on,
I
had
an
artist's
eye.
My
pictures
were
not
of
familiar
Greek
architectures.
Instead,
I
took
pictures
of
farmers
at
work
in
the
field,
fishermen
repairing
their
nets.
I
captured
the
colour
and
character
of
the
country.
My
friends
were
so
interested
that
they
asked
for
more.
Of
course,
I
won
the
first
prize
easily
in
some
photo
competitions.
My
friends
often
told
me
that
I
moved
from
an
amateur
(业余爱好者)
to
an
artist.
6.
According
to
the
passage,
the
writer's
first
camera
was
very
________．
A.
ugly
B.
expensive
C.
simple
D.
advanced
7.What’s
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“captured”?
A.
俘虏
B.
攻取
C.抓拍
D.
赢得
8.
The
latest
photos
of
the
writer
are
mostly
about
________．
A.
the
character
of
the
country
B.
only
the
smiling
persons
C.
the
familiar
Greek
architectures
D.
lots
of
famous
buildings
9.
One
can
become
an
artist
if
he
________．
A.
takes
a
camera
with
him
B.
knows
the
history
of
a
place
C.
is
interested
in
not
only
the
landmarks
but
also
the
people
of
a
place
D.
learns
how
to
draw
and
paint
pictures
of
a
place
10.
What's
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
An
Artist
B.
A
Photographer
C.
A
Lost
Camera
D.
My
First
Photo
C
You
might
not
pay
much
attention
to
whether
the
things
you
say
on
WeChat
and
other
online
messaging
apps
are
recorded.
But
a
regulation
(规定)
that
went
into
effect
on
May
1
will
make
everything
you
say
online
usable
against
you
in
a
court
of
law
(法庭).
?
According
to
the
Supreme
People’s
Court’s
regulation,
text
messages,
emails,
and
content
posted
on
websites
or
instant
(即时的)
messaging
platforms
can
be
used
as
evidence
(证据)
in
civil
lawsuits
(民事诉讼).
?
The
idea
of
digital
evidence
was
first
introduced
as
part
of
China’s
Civil
Procedure
Law
in
2012.
However,
the
recent
regulation
has
made
it
clearer.
?“This
is
the
first
time
the
Supreme
People’s
Court
has
clarified
(阐明)
the
scope
of
digital
evidence,
especially
on
social
media
platforms
and
instant
messaging
services,”
Li
Ya,
a
lawyer
in
Beijing,
told
China
Daily.
?The
regulation
was
introduced
to
keep
up
with
changes
in
social
development.
Social
media
activity
has
become
a
part
of
most
people’s
lives.
Therefore,
digital
evidence
is
playing
an
increasingly
important
role
in
civil
and
criminal
lawsuits.
?According
to
the
regulation,
if
people
plan
to
use
digital
evidence
in
a
lawsuit,
they
have
to
first
prove
that
they
use
the
app
or
website
that
the
evidence
comes
from.
Second,
they
must
provide
an
original
(原始的)
and
complete
record
of
the
evidence.
For
example,
if
you
lend
somebody
money
through
WeChat,
you
must
keep
the
original
transfer
(转账)
records
and
conversations
on
the
app.?
?
However,
there
are
still
questions
about
the
regulation.
Some
point
out
that
the
regulation
will
not
necessarily
help
in
every
case.
“How
to
make
sure
a
microblog
was
actually
posted
by
the
micro
blogger
is
a
challenge,”
Li
said.
11.When
was
digital
evidence
first
introduced
as
part
of
China’s
Civil
Procedure
Law？
A
in
1978
B
in
2012
C.in
2020
D.in
2019
12.Why
does
the
Supreme
People's
Court
make
it
clear
that
digital
evidence
can
be
used
as
evidence?
A.
Because
it
can
reduce
criminals.
B.
Because
it
can
help
digital
industry
develop.
C.
Because
social
media
activity
has
become
a
part
of
most
people’s
lives.
D.
Because
it
can
restrict(限制)the
development
of
media
activity.
13.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
digital
evidence?
A.
A
letter
posted
to
your
friends
through
post
office.
B.
A
message
on
WeChat
C.
The
money
lent
to
your
friend
through
Alipay.
D.
A
chat
on
QQ
14.
What
does
the
sixth
paragraph
mainly
tell
us______.
A.
what
digital
evidence
is
in
a
lawsuit
.
B.
how
to
use
digital
evidence
in
a
lawsuit
.
C.
how
to
use
apps
or
websites.
D.
when
to
use
digital
evidence
in
a
lawsuit
.
15.The
best
title
of
this
article
is
_______.
A.
Big
data
is
coming.
B.
Keeping
track
of
all
your
words.
C.
Digital
evidence
goes
into
effect.
D.
Paying
attention
your
words
D
The
invention
of
the
camera
goes
far
into
the
past.
In
the
1500s,
men
were
experimenting
with
cameras
that
made
images.
But
it
was
not
until
the
early
1800s
that
man
found
a
way
to
make
the
pictures
permanent.
Even
then,
photography
was
a
new
field.
Most
families
had
their
pictures
taken
by
a
photographer.
People
did
not
own
cameras
because
taking
pictures
and
developing
the
film
were
too
difficult.
In
1884,
George
Eastman
changed
photography
by
inventing
a
kind
of
film
that
fit
into
a
small
camera.
Because
the
new
film
was
easy
to
use,
many
people
began
to
buy
cameras.
When
they
had
used
up
their
film,
people
returned
their
cameras
to
the
factory.
There,
the
film
was
developed,
and
pictures
were
printed.
Then
more
film
was
put
into
the
cameras,
which
was
sent
back
to
the
owners,
along
with
their
pictures.
Eastman’s
camera
made
it
easy
to
take
pictures.
Today’s
cameras
are
even
easier
to
use,
and
people
can
put
in
their
own
film.
Photography
has
become
a
growing
hobby.
There
are
also
many
new
jobs
in
the
field
of
photography.
One
of
the
most
important
kinds
of
work
is
in
news
reporting.
Newspapers,
magazines,
and
television
all
need
pictures
to
tell
their
stories.
Photographers
aid
scientists
by
taking
pictures
through
microscopes
and
telescopes.
Deep-sea
divers
take
pictures
of
ocean
plants
and
animals,
while
astronauts
take
cameras
into
space.
Man
finds
new
uses
for
the
cameras
every
day.
16.
In
1884,
George
Eastman
changed
photography
by
inventing
a
new
kind
of
________.
A.
image
B.
factory
C.
film
D.
camera
17.
Long
ago,
people
sent
their
cameras
to
a
factory
because
________.
A.
they
wanted
to
have
the
cameras
cleaned.
B.
they
wanted
their
film
developed.
C.
they
broke
their
cameras
when
taking
pictures.
D.
they
wanted
to
have
their
pictures
taken
by
a
photographer.
18.
On
the
whole,
this
passage
is
about________
.
A.
the
field
of
photography
B.
the
life
of
George
Eastman
C.
how
photographers
aid
scientists
D.
George
Eastman
invented
the
first
camera
19.
Why
did
people
begin
to
buy
their
own
cameras?
A.
Taking
and
developing
pictures
became
easier.
B.
They
did
not
like
to
go
to
photographers.
C.
They
wanted
to
see
what
a
camera
looked
like.
D.
They
wanted
to
find
a
way
to
make
their
pictures
permanent.
20.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE?
A.
Deep-sea
divers
do
not
use
cameras.
B.
Photographers
cannot
find
jobs
today.
C.
There
are
different
kinds
of
cameras.
D.
Early
man
found
a
way
to
make
photographers
aid
scientists.?
第二节
阅读还原（5分）
阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What
should
I
eat
for
breakfast?
Who
should
I
go
out
with
on
weekends?
What
should
I
do
if
I
miss
the
bus
to
school?
What
colleges
should
I
apply
for?
Again
and
again
Chinese
kids
ask
these
questions
to
their
teachers
and
parents.
___21__
Kids
in
America
would
be
very
surprised
to
hear
how
much
Chinese
children
depend
on
adults.
___22__By
twelve
they
know
what
classes
to
take
for
middle
school.
Thirteen
years
old
is
the
beginning
of
being
what
Americans
call
a
"teenager".
Now
the
child
makes
almost
all
his/her
decisions—what
to
do
after
school;
who
are
his/her
friends,
sometimes
even
when
to
come
home
at
night.
Finally
at
sixteen
the
kid
usually
gets
a
car
from
his/her
parents.
Now
he
or
she
can
come
and
go
when
he/she
likes.
The
only
rule
is
when
they
come
home
at
night.
Why
should
kids
be
independent?
Think
about
it.
___23___Will
our
parents
be
able
to
tell
us
what
to
eat
for
breakfast
in
college?
Can
our
teachers
decide
what
we
should
do
at
work?
___24___But
we
can
start
with
making
small
choices,
and
then
slowly
make
bigger
and
more
important
choices.
Before
we
know
it
we
will
become
independent,
confident
and
able
to
make
our
own
decisions!
___25___
A.
And
we
will
have
more
fun!
B.
They
can't
make
their
own
choices.
C.
After
high
school
most
of
us
will
be
by
ourselves.
D.
Making
our
own
choices
can
be
quite
hard
and
scary.
E.
When
they
are
ten
years
old,
kids
decide
what
clothes
they
want
to
wear
and
buy.
第2卷
非选择题（共35分）
第一节、语法填空（10分，每题1分）
You
must
have
been
around
15
years
old.
Do
you
feel
different
___1___
that
when
you
were
9
years
old?
Are
you
wondering
if
you
___2___(grow)up
already?
You
may
be
a
physical
adult
before
you
finish
studying.
Some
people
may
finish
their
growing
at
high
school,
while
others
are
still
growing
___3___
they
graduate
from
school.
Being
a
grown?up
needs
a
long
time.
The
more
you
experience,
___4___(early)you
become
a
grown?up.
Even
when
puberty(青春期)is
over
and
you
think
you
are
an
adult,
you'll
still
face
some
physical
and
relationship
problems
___5___
you
should
deal
with.
Parents
are
very
___6___(use)for
your
growing,
but
___7___
is
not
necessary
for
them
to
do
everything
for
you.
Sometimes
you
might
have
your
own
idea.
What
they
should
do
is
to
make
sure
that
you
have
all
the
information
to
make
___8___(decide)by
yourself.
Of
course
you
should
do
it
in
the
right
way.
Remember
___9___
(care)
about
your
parents
and
families.
They
are
the
best
support
you
can
have.
Anyway,
wish
you
grow
up
___10___(healthy)and
happily.
第二节、阅读回答问题（10分）
Each
Friday,
my
son's
kindergarten(幼儿园)class
has
“a
prize
day”.
All
the
children
who
do
well
in
the
week
can
get
a
prize.
The
children
have
behavior
cards.
The
cards
start
out
green
every
morning,
but
are
changed
from
green
to
yellow,
orange
and
finally
to
red
if
they
do
something
wrong.
Most
of
the
children
never
change
their
cards
from
green.
On
many
Fridays,
a
boy
named
Tommy
often
walks
out
with
an
unsmiling
face
because
he
has
had
a
bad
day
or
two
that
week.
Tommy
is
a
naughty
boy
and
he
often
causes
trouble.
Other
children
would
tell
their
parents,
“Tommy
got
angry,
”
or
“Tommy
didn't
listen
to
the
teacher,
”
or
“Tommy
got
trouble
today.”
But
recently,
things
have
become
much
better
for
Tommy.
My
son
reports
proudly
each
day,
“All
GREEN
today.”
Last
night,
after
I
kissed
him
goodnight,
he
said
he
was
very
excited
because
tomorrow
was
a
prize
day.
“And
I
hope,
hope,
hope
that
Tommy
stays
on
green！”
My
heart
was
filled
with
pride.
I
told
my
son
how
kind
it
was
of
him
to
think
of
Tommy
rather
than
caring
about
his
own
prize.
阅读短文,
根据短文内容回答问题。
1.What
color
is
a
behavior
card
at
first?
2.What
did
it
show
if
a
boy's
card
was
changed
into
red?
3.How
was
Tommy
at
school
recently?
4.
Why
was
the
writer's
son
excited
that
night?
5.
Why
does
the
father
take
pride
in
his
son?
第四节、书面表达（15分）
假设你们学校将在12月21日举行一次学生摄影比赛，你是此次比赛的策划人。请根据以下要点提示写一份通知，告知学生们比赛的具体情况。80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
要点提示：
1．作品主题：我们的美丽校园(campus)；
2．作品要求：每位学生最多(at
most)提交两张尺寸为9cm×13cm的原创照片；
3．作品投稿截止日期：12月1日；
4．奖项设置：一等奖2名，二等奖3名，三等奖5名，所有获奖作品(prize－winning
works)将会在12
月25日展示出来。
Dear
boys
and
girls，
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We're
looking
forward
to
your
great
works！
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