R-精通版 六年级下册
时态语法
一般现在时
一、单项选择。
( )1. —Does the girl want to be an actress?
— ________
A. Yes, she is.
B. No, she can't.
C. Yes, she does.
D. No, she isn't.
C
点拨:以Does开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用 “Yes,主语+does. ”,否定回答用 “No,主语+doesn't. ”。
( )2. — ________ kind of movies ________ Lily like?
— She likes action movies.
A. What; does B. What; do
C. What's; does D. Which; do
A
点拨: what kind什么种类。主语是Lily,助动词用does。
( )3. In a word, I can ________ a lot about Chinese
history.
A. learning B. learn
C. to learn D. learned
B
( )4. Tom likes action movies, but he ______ thrillers.
A. like B. likes
C. doesn't likes D. doesn't like
( )5. He often ________ the movie.
A. wants to see B. wants see
C. want to see D. want see
D
A
二、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. I usually ____________ (like) ____________ (watch)
TV.
2. He ____________ (have) some vegetables every day.
3. We ____________ (have) a party every year.
like watching
has
have
点拨: every year每年,故用一般现在时。
4. He ____________ (teach) us English.
5. Tom ____________ (not come) from England. He
is from America.
teaches
doesn't come
点拨:主语 “He”是第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式teaches。
现在进行时
一、单项选择。
( )1. Who ________ over there now?
A. singing B. are sing
C. is singing D. sing
C
点拨:由 “now”可知用现在进行时。
( )2. It's nine o'clock. The students ________ the art
lesson.
A. have B. having
C. is having D. are having
D
点拨:九点了。学生们正在上美术课。
( )3. Listen! The kid ________ in the next room.
A. crying B. cried
C. is crying D. cries
C
点拨:由 “Listen!”可知用现在进行时。
( )4. Look! The twins ________ the new sweaters.
A. are wearing B. wearing
C. are wear D. is wearing
A
点拨:由 “Look!”可知用现在进行时,且主语 :the twins”是复数,故选A。
( )5. Don't talk loudly here. My grandparents ________.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping
C. sleeping D. sleep
B
点拨:由句意可知(外)祖父母两个人正在睡觉。主语是复数,故be动词用are。
二、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Look! The man ____________ (run) fast.
2. The Smiths ____________ (have) lunch now.
3. Look! Some boys ____________ (play)basketball on
the playground.
is running
are having
are playing
点拨:由 “Look!”可知用现在进行时。
点拨:由now可知用现在进行时。
4. They ____________ (water) the flowers now.
5. My mother ____________ (cook)some food now.
are watering
is cooking
一般将来时
一、单项选择。
( )1. There ________a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
C
点拨:由tomorrow afternoon可知此句用一般将来时,There be的将来时结构为There will be或There is going to be,故选C。
( )2. Claire ________ here next month.
A. isn't working B. doesn't working
C. isn't going to working D. won't work
D
点拨:由 “next month”可知此句用一般将来时。will not=won't。
( )3. He ________ very busy this week. He ________
free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
D
点拨:由this week可知前一句用一般现在时;由next week可知后一句用一般将来时。
( )4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo
tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
D
点拨:由 “tomorrow evening”可知此句用一般将来时。there be与have不能共存,故选D。
( )5. My mother ________ me a nice present on my
next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give
C. gives D. give
B
点拨:由 “on my next birthday”可知此句用一般将来时。一般将来时的构成是will加动词原形。
二、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Mary's birthday is next Monday. Her mother __________
(give) her a present.
2. How long __________ you __________ (study) in
our country next year?
will give
will study
点拨:由 “next Monday”可知用一般将来时。
3. I am tired. I __________ (go) to bed early tonight.
4. I __________ (leave) in a minute.
5. It is very cold these days. It __________ (snow) soon.
will go
will leave
will snow
点拨:由 “in a minute”可知此句用一般将来时。
一般过去时
一、单项选择。
( )1. Peter's father ________ ill last week.
A. isn't B. aren't
C. wasn't D. weren't
点拨:由 “last week”可知用一般过去时。主语是单数,所以用be动词was。
C
( )2. ________ your parents at home last week?
A. Is B. Was
C. Are D. Were
点拨:由 “last week”可知用一般过去时。主语 “your parents”是复数,故be动词用were。
D
( )3. —The twins ________ in Sanya last year.
—They ________ here now.
A. are; were B. were; are
C. was; are D. were; was
点拨:由 “last year”可知上一句用一般过去时,由now可知下一句用一般现在时。
B
( )4. ________ your mother at work the day ________
yesterday (前天)?
A. Was; before B. Is; before
C. Was; after D. Is; after
点拨: “前天”的表达为 “the day before yesterday”,要用一般过去时。主语 “your mother”是单数,故be动词用was。
A
( )5. —Who was on duty last Thursday?
—________.
A. I am on duty B. I was on duty
C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't
点拨:由 “last Thursday”可知用一般过去时;特殊疑问句不用Yes. 或No. 回答。故选B。
B
点拨: last Sunday 上个周日,所以用一般过去时。
二、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night.
2. Jack _________ (study) for the English test last Sunday.
点拨: last night 昨天晚上,所以用一般过去时。
enjoyed
studied
点拨: yesterday 昨天,所以用一般过去时。
3. ________ you ________ (go) to the Great Wall last year?
4. What day __________ (be) it yesterday?
点拨: last year去年,所以用一般过去时。
Did go
was
点拨: and前后时态一致,故用一般过去时,主语是单数,故be动词用was。
5. The old man _________ (be) ill and went to see a doctor.
was
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