2021年中考英语总复习第十二讲 八年级上册 Units 9-10(教材梳理整合+跟综练习)

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名称 2021年中考英语总复习第十二讲 八年级上册 Units 9-10(教材梳理整合+跟综练习)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考总复习
英语
八上
Units
9-10
根据所给句子,填入一个适当的词,使句意完整。
(10分)
Everyone
is
looking
______
to
the
coming
winter
vacation
.
Susan
turned
______her
friend’s
invitation
because
of
an
important
meeting
.
Whenever
he
reads
an
interesting
story
,
he
can’t
keep
it
to
_______
.
He
wants
to
share
it
with
others
.
The
World
Cup
is
a
big
_______
which
everybody
loves
talking
about
.
I
asked
Clive
where
he
was
going
,
but
he
didn’t
_______
.
Believe
in
yourself
.
You
can
_______
the
problem
.
I’m
sorry
.
I
couldn’t
________the
bus
to
school
.
We
can
_______
him
because
he
never
tells
lies
.
Mr.
Smith
has
taught
for
many
years
,
so
he
has
much
________in
teaching
.
My
parents
are
very
busy
on
______but
they
are
free
on
weekends
.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
Many
students
are
busy
_______(prepare)
for
the
English
party
.
This
_______
(invite
)
to
the
meeting
is
for
Gina.
After
we
come
to
school
,
we
have
a
lot
of
_______(exam
)
every
year
.
Linda
went
to
school
________
(with)
breakfast
.
She
must
be
hungry
now
.
He
was________(surprise
)
to
meet
an
old
friend
of
his
on
the
street
.
She
was
so
_______(care)
that
she
made
more
than
ten
mistakes
in
the
math
test
.
It
took
us
three
hours
to
watch
the
three
_______(video)
Our
team
will
______
(certain
)
win
the
game
.
We
are
the
best
!
The
boy
kept
______(ask)
silly
questions.
This
made
his
father
angry
.
They
________(organize
)
the
meeting
successfully
this
morning
.
III
单项选择(15分)
(
)
1.
-Why
did
Lucy
go
to
see
_____doctor
?
-Because
she
had
______flu
.
/;
a
B.
a;
an
C.
a;
the
(
)
2.
Julie
didn’t
leave
her
office
______
the
police
arrived
.
however
B.
whenever
C.
until
(
)
3.
-My
parents
will
go
to
London
next
month
.
-Then
you
will
have
to
_____
yourself
.
turn
down
B.
look
after
C.
turn
up
(
)
4.
-Mr.
Smith
teaches
math
the
best
in
our
school
.
-Yes.
He
has
more
than
ten
years
of
teaching
______
.
temperature
B.
experience
C.
difference
(
)
5.
Will
you
please
cut
the
apple
______half
?
on
B.
to
C.
in
(
)
6.
It’s
impolite
for
a
guest
to
leave
______
saying
goodbye
.
with
B.
without
C.
after
(
)
7.
-Can
you
go
to
the
movies
with
me
tomorrow
night
?
-Sorry
.
I
_______study
for
an
English
test
.
can
B.
can’t
C.
have
to
(
)
8.
Please
______
a
parents’
meeting
.
I
want
to
talk
about
students’
safety
.
leave
B.
come
C.
organize
(
)
9.
Some
people
think
singing
English
songs
is
the
best
way
______
English
.
learn
B.
learning
C.
to
learn
(
)
10.
Almost
every
child
_______to
getting
a
“Hongbao”
in
the
Spring
Festival
.
wants
B.
hopes
C.
looks
forward
(
)
11.
He
felt
______surprised
______say
a
word
with
his
mouth
wide
open
.
too;
to
B.
too;
so
C.
so
;that
(
)
12.
The
old
library
will
close
soon
______
people
can
give
some
money
to
support
it
.
if
B.
because
C.
unless
(
)
13.
-I
don’t
know
what
______if
I
do
that
.
-I
think
you
______
tell
him
the
whole
thing
first
.
He
may
give
you
some
advice
.
happens
;
should
B.
happens
;
shouldn’t
C
will
happen
;
should
(
)
14.
I
can’t
go
to
your
party
,
because
I
have
______
homework
to
do
today
.
too
much
B.
much
too
C.
too
many
(
)
15.
-I
can’t
go
to
the
movies
this
time
.
________
.
-All
right
.
Can
you
go
?
B.
How
do
you
like
it
?
C
How
about
anther
time
?
完成对话
从方框中选择正确选项,交将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)
Can
I
wear
jeans
?Are
you
going
to
the
school
party
tomorrow
?
If
the
teachers
won’t
let
me
in,
I’ll
stay
at
home
.
You’re
welcome
.
OK.
I’ll
do
as
you
told
.
What
should
I
do
then
?
A:__1___
B:
Yes,
I
am
.
How
about
you
?
A:
I’m
going
,
too.
B:
___2__
A:
No.
If
you
do
,
the
teachers
won’t
let
you
in
.
B:
__3__
A:
If
you
do
so
,
you’ll
be
sorry
,
I
think
.
B:
___4___
A:
Go
to
the
party
and
wear
the
clothes
as
you
are
wearing
now
.
B:
___5___
A:
That’s
right
and
you’ll
have
a
great
time
.
__________
2.__________
3.__________
4.________
5._______
VI
补全对话
根据对话内容,填写适当的话语,使对话完整、正确
。(每空词数不限)(10分)
Mary
:
Hi,
Alice
!
Next
Saturday
is
my
birthday
.
1.
________________________________?
Alice
:
Oh,
I’d
love
to
.
2.
_____________________________________?
Mary
:
At
3:30
p.m.
Alice
:
OK.
I’ll
remember
it
.
Mary
:
Don’t
forget
to
tell
Peter.
I
hope
he
can
come
,
too.
Alice
:
Peter
?
Look!
There
he
is
.
Let’s
go
and
tell
him.
Mary
:
Hello
,
Peter
.
3.
____________________________________
.
Peter
:
Nice
to
see
you
,
too.
Mary
:
I
hope
you
can
come
to
my
party
next
Saturday
.
Peter
:
Party
?
What
kind
of
party
?
Mary
:
4.
_________________________________
.
Would
you
like
to
come
?
Peter
:
Sure
,
I’d
love
to
.
Mary
:
Thank
you
very
much
.
See
you
then
.
Peter
:
5.
________________________________
.
VII
短文填空
从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)
always
B.
Though
C.
doctor
D.
fell
E.
on
time
F.
without
G.
interested
H
inviting
I.
help
J.
discussing
K.
enjoying
L.
took
Dear
Tom
,
I’m
glad
to
receive
your
invitation
.
Thanks
for
__1__
me
to
take
part
in
the
soccer
game
.
I
really
want
to
join
it
,
but
it’s
a
pity
.
I
__2___off
my
bike
and
hurt
my
left
foot
last
week
.
I
went
to
the
___3___
.
She
said
I
couldn’t
exercise
for
three
months
.
I
believe
you
can
also
play
an
excellent
game
___4___
me
.
You
are
___5__
practising
very
hard
.
__6___
I
can’t
join
in
the
game
,
I
can
cheer
you
on
.
Will
the
game
start
at
2:00
p.m.
next
Sunday
on
the
playground
?
I
will
get
there
___7__
.
By
the
way
,
how
about
going
to
the
Happy
Time
and
___8___
a
big
meal
after
the
game
?
If
you
are
___9___
,
I
can
help
organize
it
.
Finally
,
I
am
glad
to
help
out
with
any
of
the
game
.
Let
me
know
if
you
need
my
__10___
.
Best
wishes
!
Yours
Toby
___________
2.
________
3.
__________
4.
___________
5.
__________
6
____________
7.
__________
8.
____________
9.____________
10.__________
VII.
阅读理解(40分)
(A
)
Come
to
My
Party
Henry
gets
an
invitation
card
from
his
best
friend
Anna
today
.
She
is
going
to
hold
a
birthday
party
.
Dear
Henry
,
I
am
having
a
birthday
party
soon
.
Please
come
to
my
place
and
join
my
party
!
Date
:
Saturday
,
20th
June
,
2021.
Time
:
From
3:00
p.m.
-6:00
p.m.
Place
:
Flat
DC.
Block
10.26
Choi
Spring
Road
.
Remember
to
draw
a
picture
of
your
favorite
animal
and
bring
it
to
the
party
.
We
are
going
to
play
a
game
with
the
animal
pictures
.
It
will
be
fun
!
Your
friend,
Anna
Henry
is
very
excited
about
the
party
.
He
is
writing
back
to
Anna
.
Dear
Anna
,
Happy
birthday
!
Please
count
me
in
for
your
birthday
party
.
I
will
bring
a
picture
of
a
lion
for
the
game
.
I
will
also
bring
you
a
special
gift
.
I
can’t
wait
to
see
you
on
Saturday
day
.
Your
friend,
Henry
阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。
(5分)
(
)
1.
How
many
hours
will
Anna’s
birthday
party
last
?
Three
hours
B.
Four
hours
.
C.
Five
hours
D.
Six
hours
(
)
2.
What
is
Henry’s
favorite
animal?
The
cat
B.
The
dog
C.
The
lion
D.
The
tiger
.
(
)
3.
What
are
Anna
and
her
friends
doing
with
the
pictures
?
Playing
a
game
B.
Making
gifts
.
C
Going
to
the
zoo
D.
Writing
invitations
.
(
)
4.
Henry
is
______
Anna’s
invitation
.
surprised
at
B.
excited
about
C.
worried
about
D.
mad
with
(
)
5.
The
underlined
sentence
“Please
count
me
in
for
your
birthday
party.”
means
“_________”
Henry
can’t
go
to
see
Anna
at
the
party
.
Henry
may
be
late
for
the
party
.
Henry
isn’t
taking
a
gift
to
the
party
.
Henry
is
going
to
the
party
.
(B)
Alice
was
an
eleven-year-old
girl
.
She
always
thought
herself
right
and
never
agreed
with
others
.
One
afternoon
her
father
came
back
and
said,
“Here
are
two
tickets
for
a
film
.
Your
mother
and
I
will
be
busy
tonight
.
Take
Fred
to
the
cinema
.
The
girl
liked
to
see
films
and
her
films
and
her
friends
told
her
it
was
an
interesting
one
.
She
was
happy
and
after
supper
she
went
out
with
Fred
.
The
two
children
enjoyed
themselves
at
the
cinema.
After
the
film
,
it
was
late
.
They
took
a
bus
and
soon
got
home
.
There
was
no
light
in
the
rooms
.
Alice
was
afraid
to
stay
in
the
dark
room
and
said
,
“Go
to
turn
the
light
on
,
Fred
.”
Fred
went
into
the
room
.
For
a
long
time
he
came
out
,
but
it
was
still
dark
there
.
“What’s
the
matter
?”
asked
Alice
.
“I
can’t
see
the
switch(开关)in
the
dark
.”
“How
foolish
you
are!”
said
Alice
.
“You
turn
on
the
light
first
and
then
you
can
see
the
switch
!”
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(5分)
(
)
1.
Alice
often
thought
______
.
her
parents
were
smart
B.
her
brother
was
smart
C
others
were
wrong
D.
others
were
smart
(
)
2.
Alice’s
parents
asked
Alice
_______
to
go
to
the
cinema
alone
B.
to
go
to
the
cinema
with
Fred
.
C
to
go
to
the
dark
room
alone
D.
to
go
to
the
dark
room
with
Fred
(
)
3.
Alice
was
happy
because
______
.
she
could
see
an
interesting
film
B.
she
could
go
out
C
she
couldn’t
do
her
homework
D.
she
could
leave
the
dark
room
(
)
4.
Alice
and
Fred
went
back
home
______
after
the
film
.
on
foot
B.
by
bike
C.
by
taxi
D.
by
bus
(
)
5.
Alice
asked
Fred
to
turn
the
light
on
because
_______
.
she
couldn’t
reach
the
switch
.
she
didn’t
know
where
the
switch
was
she
was
afraid
to
go
into
the
dark
room
.
her
parents
were
not
at
home
.
(
C
)
My
friend
Dr.
Dong
would
leave
on
October
4th
to
go
to
Seattle
of
America
to
take
part
in
a
medical
meeting
and
come
back
on
October
9th
.
Before
leaving
,
he
came
to
my
course
about
culture
shock
(文化冲击)
.
When
he
got
back
,
he
told
me
his
experience
.
He
told
me
that
the
courses
information
helped
him
.
He
said
that
he
enjoyed
his
first
few
days
in
Seattle
very
much
.
At
the
meeting
,
he
was
able
to
perform
well
in
his
medical
area
.
But
after
a
ffew
days
,
he
began
to
feel
uncomfortable
.
His
medical
English
was
fine
,
but
the
social
interaction
skills
(社交技巧)were
different
.
When
someone
said
,
“Hi,
how’s
it
going“He
thought
they
asked
him
,
“Where
are
you
going
?”
and
answered
with
the
name
of
the
meeting
room,
only
to
get
a
surprising
look
from
them
.
Though
such
experiences
were
few
for
Dr.
Dong
,
they
were
the
beginning
of
a
sense
of
“cultural
shock”.
By
the
end
of
the
meeting
,
he
really
felt
cultural
difference
.
阅读短文,判断句子(T)、误(F)(5分)
(
)
1.
Dr.
Dong
enjoyed
his
first
few
days
in
Seattle
.
(
)
2.
The
writer’s
course
didn’t
help
Dr.
Dong
at
all
.
(
)
3.
Dr.
Dong
wasn’t
good
at
medical
English
.
(
)
4.
Dr.
Dong
couldn’t
understand
what
American
people
said
at
all
.
(
)
5.
Dr.
Dong
learned
something
about
American
culture
from
the
writer’s
course
.
(D
)
As
teenagers
,
you
have
many
dreams
.These
dreams
can
be
very
big
,
such
as
winning
the
Noble
Prize
,
or
they
can
be
small
.
1.
_______
.
Once
you
find
a
dream
,
do
you
try
to
make
your
dream
come
true
?
Follow
Your
Heart
written
by
Australian
writer
Andrews
tells
us
that
making
our
dreams
come
true
is
life’s
biggest
challenge
.
In
fact
,
everyone
can
make
his
dream
come
true
.
The
first
thing
you
must
do
is
to
remember
what
your
dream
is
.
2
_________Keep
telling
yourself
what
you
want
.
Do
this
step
by
step
and
your
dream
will
come
true
faster
because
a
big
dream
is
,
in
fact
,
made
up
of
many
small
dreams
.
You
must
also
never
give
up
your
dream
.
“There
will
be
difficulties
on
the
road
to
your
dreams
.
3.
_______
You
may
think
you’re
not
very
good
at
some
school
subjects
,
or
it
is
impossible
for
you
to
become
a
writer
.
These
kinds
of
thoughts
stop
you
from
making
your
dream
your
dream
come
true
,”
the
book
says
.
You
need
to
decide
what
is
the
most
important
.
4.
_______
Saving
five
yuan
instead
of
buying
an
ice-cream
means
you
can
buy
a
new
book
.
5.
______
This
is
good
when
you
have
the
chance
to
learn
more
skills
and
find
new
interests
.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子不原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(5分)
But
the
biggest
difficulty
comes
from
yourself
.
Don’t
let
it
leave
your
heart
.
You
may
just
want
to
become
one
of
the
ten
test
students
in
your
class.
Studying
instead
of
watching
TV
will
make
better
exam
results
.
As
you
get
closer
to
your
dream
,
it
may
change
little
.
(
E
)
When
you
have
a
dinner
party
,
what
should
you
do
?
The
following
will
help
you
.
(
)
1.
If
someone
else
answers
the
door
,
go
to
welcome
your
guests
as
soon
as
you
can
.
Always
offer
to
take
their
coasts
and
ask,
“Would
you
like
me
to
take
your
coat?”
(
)
2.
Be
ready
to
receive
the
gifts
it
they
do
.
Get
a
vase
(花瓶)
so
that
you
can
put
the
flowers
in
water
.
(
)
3.
Never
leave
a
guest
unattended
(没人照顾的)
,
especially
when
there
is
only
one
guess
!
If
there
is
more
than
one
,
they
can
talk
to
each
other
.
(
)
4.
If
the
party
is
at
home
,
a
good
idea
is
to
have
a
toilet
sign
for
people
who
don’t
know
your
house
.
(
)
5.
If
the
party
is
somewhere
else
,
like
a
restaurant
,
try
not
to
be
too
loud
,
because
not
everyone
in
the
restaurant
is
at
your
party
.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出相匹配的选项。(5分)
A.
Not
to
be
too
old
outside
.
B.
Try
to
open
the
door
for
each
other
.
C.
People
often
bring
gifts
like
flowers
or
chocolates
to
a
dinner
party
.D.
A
toilet
sign
for
people
at
home
.
E.
Never
leave
a
guest
alone
.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
(5分)
Here
are
some
1.
_________
about
how
to
have
a
dinner
party
.
Try
to
open
the
door
for
each
guest
.
Always
2.
_________
to
take
their
coats
and
ask
“Would
you
like
me
to
take
your
coat
?”
Be
ready
to
receive
the
gifts
if
they
bring
gifts
.
Get
a
vase
in
3.
________to
put
the
flowers
in
water
.
If
the
party
is
at
home
,
you
have
to
have
a
toilet
4.
_________
for
people
who
don’t
know
your
house
.
If
the
party
is
at
a
5.
_________
,
try
not
to
be
too
loud
.
(
F
)
I
went
through
some
difficult
times
,
dealing
with
the
pressures
of
growing
up
.
I
found
it
hard
to
communicate
with
my
mother.
Relations
between
us
became
difficult
.
One
day
,
I
ran
away
from
home
and
stayed
away
for
many
hours
.
When
I
returned
home
at
night
.
I
saw
all
the
pain
,
anger
and
disappointment
on
my
mother’s
face
.
We
knew
that
we
were
in
great
need
of
a
talk
.
We
agreed
to
have
breakfast
together
the
next
morning
.
It
was
a
turning
point
in
both
of
our
lives
and
our
relationship
.
We
decided
to
go
to
a
restaurant
.
On
our
way
to
the
table
I
noticed
my
mother
had
two
notebooks
.
I
asked
her
what
they
were
for
.
She
explained
to
me
that
sometimes
it
was
easier
to
write
down
our
feelings
rather
than
talk
about
them
.
We
would
write
down
our
feelings
in
the
form
of
a
letter
.
It
could
be
as
long
as
or
as
short
as
we
wanted
.
Our
first
topic
was
“Why
I’m
so
angry?”
I
wrote
a
half
page
,
and
my
mom
filled
up
nearly
three
pages
.
I
watched
tears
run
down
her
face
as
she
wrote
.
I
never
realized
anyone
could
hide
so
much
anger
.
After
we
finished
writing
,
we
exchanged
our
notebooks
.
As
soon
as
I
started
reading
my
mother’s
words
,
I
began
to
cry
and
so
did
she
.
When
we
finished
reading
,
we
discussed
our
feelings
.
Amazingly
enough
,
it
felt
like
all
the
anger
inside
me
went
away
from
my
body
.
Our
talk
helped
me
realize
so
many
things
I
had
never
thought
of
before
,
not
only
about
my
mother
but
also
about
other
people
.
My
mother
and
I
continue
to
use
our
notebooks
as
a
way
of
communicating
our
anger
and
worries
,
and
our
happiness
as
well
.
We
know
that
no
matter
how
we
feel
about
each
other
,
our
notebooks
are
a
safe
place
to
express
our
feelings
.
We
have
come
to
an
agreement
that
at
the
end
of
each
letter
we
write
,
“I
love
you.”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(10分)
What
feelings
did
the
writer
see
on
her
mother’s
face
when
she
returned
home
at
night
?
_____________________________________________________________________
Was
the
talk
the
turning
point
in
both
of
their
lives
and
their
relationship
?
____________________________________________________________________
How
would
they
solve
their
problems
?
____________________________________________________________________
When
did
the
writer
and
her
mother
discuss
their
feelings
?
____________________________________________________________________
What
did
the
writer
and
her
mother
continue
to
do
after
the
talk
?
_____________________________________________________________________
VIII.书面表达
(A)
我们在生活中都会收到邀请函,你知道如何写邀请函?请完成短文,每空一词。
(5分)
Here’s
the
information
you
need
to
write
on
your
party
invitation
.
The
first
things
you
should
put
on
invitation
are
the
1.
________
of
the
party
hosts
and
the
place
where
you
will
2.
_______
the
party
.
The
second
thing
you
should
put
on
your
invitation
is
the
date
of
your
party
.
After
checking
the
calendar
,
the
guests
will
know
if
they
are
3.
_______
on
that
day
.
If
you
want
your
guests
to
reply
4.
_______
your
invitation
as
soon
as
possible
,
you
can
give
5.
_________a
date
by
which
you’ll
need
an
answer
.
假如你是David
,
你的好朋友Toby非常喜欢体育运动,但是他的父母不允许他花费太多时间在运动上,
为此他很苦恼。请你根据下面的提示给也给他写一封信,针对他的问题,提出你的建议,并给他一些安慰和鼓励。(15分)
提示:
1
.What
should
Toby
do
in
his
study
?
What
should
Toby
talk
to
his
parents
?
What
should
Toby
do
to
his
parents
?
要求:
1
语句通顺、符合逻辑,可适当发挥。
2
80-100词。
Dear
Toby,
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
.
_________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Units
9-10
1.forward
2.
down
3.
himself
4.
event
5.
reply
6.
solve
7.
catch
8.
trust
9.
experience
10.
weekdays
1.
preparing
2.
invitation
3.
exams
4.
without
5.
surprised
6.
careless
7.
videos
8.
certainly
9.
asking
10.
organized
1-5
CCBBC
6-10
BCCCC
11-15
ACCAC
1-5
BACFE
1.
Can
you
come
to
my
party
2
What
time
does
the
party
start
3
Nice
to
see
you
4
It’s
my
birthday
party
5
See
you
1-5
HDCFA
6-10
BEKGI
(A)
1-5
ACABD
(B
)
1-5
CBADC
(C
)
1-5
TFFFT
(D
)
1-5
CBADE
(E
)
(a)
1-5
BCEDA
(b
)
1.
suggestions/advice
2.
offer
3.
order
4.
sign
5.
restaurant
1.
All
the
pain
,
anger
and
disappointment
2
Yes
3
They
would
write
down
their
feelings
in
the
form
of
a
letter
4
When
they
finished
reading
5
To
use
their
notebooks
as
a
way
of
communicating
their
anger
and
worries
,
and
their
happiness
as
well.
(A)
1.
names
2.
hold/
have
3.
free
/available
4.
to
5.
them
Dear
Toby
,
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
have
problems
with
your
parents
.
As
for
your
problems,
I
have
two
pieces
of
advice
.
First
,
finish
your
homework
on
time
every
day
,
and
listen
to
the
teachers
carefully
in
class
.
Make
sure
that
you
won’t
fall
behind
.
Second
,
have
a
talk
with
your
parents
.
You
should
let
them
know
that
doing
sports
doesn’t
take
up
your
studying
time
.
Instead
,
it
is
good
for
both
your
study
and
health
.
Just
be
patient
with
your
parents
.
I
think
they
will
understand
you
.
Yours,
David
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第十二讲
八年级上册
Units
9-10
教材梳理整合
基础知识梳理
【话题】
Unit
9

Invitation
Unit
10:
Decision
making
【词汇总结】
名词:
1
video
______(复数)
experience
___________(adj.
)有经验的
advice
_________(v.)____________________一条建议_____________________建议某人做某事
形容词
sad
_________(n.)___________(adv.)
normal
______________(adv.)
certain
_____________(adv.)
angry
___________(adv.)
_______(n.
)_________________生某人的气____________生气地
动词:
prepare
_____________(过去式/过去分词)________(n.
)
hang
____________(过去式)___________(过去分词)_______________到处闲逛
catch
____________(过去式)__________(过去分词)________________追上/赶上某人
invite
___________(n.)________________邀请某人做某事______________邀请某人到某地
reply
___________(过去式/过去分词)___________(现在分词)__________(第三人称单数)
open
_______(n.)开幕式
organize
_________(n.)组织
___________(adj.)有组织的_____________(n.)组织
understand
__________(过去式)___________(过去分词)____________(adj.)善解人意的
travel
____________(n.)旅行者
solve
____________(v.)
解决办法
代词:
he
_________(宾格)___________(形容词性物主代词)_________(名词性物主代词)___________(反身代词)
【短语归纳】
动词短语
为....做准备__________________
照料

照顾
___________________
拒绝__________________________
去旅行_______________________
盼望

期待__________________
接到(某人的)信、电话等______________
保守秘密______________________
去看医生______________________
患流感_______________________
(帮助....)分担工作、解决难题________________
躲避问题___________________
接受问题________________________
举办一次惊喜聚会___________________
回复______________________
介词短语
分成两半___________________
在....的末尾/尽头_______________________
最后,
终于____________________________
其他短语
其他时间;
别的时间______________________
前天____________________________
后天__________________________
炸土豆片;
炸薯片____________________
【句子提炼】
我记得去年秋天他拜访你的时候我们一起骑自行车了。
I
remember
we
___________________
together
last
fall
when
he
visited
you.
我为表示我们将多么想念她,让我们在(本月)28号下周五为她举办一场惊喜聚会吧!
____________how
much
we’re
going
to
miss
her
,
let’s
____________________
her
next
Friday
the
28th
!
我想邀请你们参加第九中学新图书馆的开幕式。
I
________________________you
______
the
opening
of
our
new
library
at
No.
9
High
School
.
如果我总是把我的想法埋在心底,我将交不到任何朋友

I
will
not
_______
any
______
if
I
always
_______________
.
除非我们同他人交谈,否则我们肯定会感到更糟糕。
Unless
we
__________someone
,
we’ll
certainly
_______________
.
与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。
___________________
is
like
____________________.
你可以与你的父母讨论你的问题,因为他们有很多经验。
You
can
_________your
problems
________
your
parents
because
they
have
a
lot
of
experience
.
最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该尽力去解决它们。
It’s
best
not
to
_________________our
problem
.
We
should
__________________solve
them
.
【交际用语】
I’d
love
to
come,
but
I’m
afraid
I
can’t
That’s
really
too
bad
!
Catch
you
on
Monday
!
I’m
afraid
not
.
When
is
a
good
time
to
have
the
party
Let’s
have
it
today
.
【语法小结】
情态动词can
,might
,
should
的用法
if
和unless
引导的条件状语从句
知识考点清单
考点一
until
的用法
教材原文
Oh,
but
Sam
isn’t
leaving
until
next
Wednesday
.
哦,
但是萨姆直到下周三才会离开。
Until作介词或连词。意为“直到..为止”
He
didn’t
come
home
until
eleven
o’clock
.
他直到十一点才回家。
(作介词)
We
must
wait
until
he
comes
.
我们必须等他来为止。
(作连词)
拓展:
until
用在肯定句
意为“直到...为止”,
主句的动词通常是延续性动词
until
用在否定句
构成not..until
结构,意为“直到..才”,
主句的动词通常是短暂性动词。
例1
(2019辽宁大连九中期中10题1分)
Many
people
don’t
realize
the
importance
of
health
_____
they
fail
ill
.
A
while
B.
until
C.
when
D.
after
解析
根据语境可知,许多人直到生病才意识到健康的重要性。
not..until意为“直到..才”,
符合题意,故所缺的词是until
.
答案
B
即时训练
1(2019吉林长春五校期中联考29题1分)--Do
you
know
when
the
teacher
came
?
--The
teacher
didn’t
come
____
_the
bell
rang
.
A
if
B.
until
C.
when
D.
while
考点二
without
的用法
教材原文
Bring
Ms.
Steen
to
the
party
without
telling
her
so
that
she
can
be
surprised
事先不通知斯蒂恩老师,把她带到聚会上来,为的是让她感到惊喜。
without
是介词,意为“没有;不(做某事)”介词后若跟动词,只能用动名词形式。
I
couldn’t
finish
it
without
your
help
.
没有你的帮助,我无法完成那件事。
He
walked
past
me
without
speaking
他从我身旁走过,一句话也没说。
例2
(2019山东青岛局属四校期末联考20题1分)Nobody
could
solve
this
difficult
problem
alone
_____
others’
help
.
A
with
B.
for
C.
without
D.
from
解析:根据本题语境可知,没有别人的帮助,没有人能独自解决这个难题,故without
符合题意。
答案:C
即时训练
2
(2020湖北荆门中考71题1分)根据句意及首字母提示,把所缺单词写在横线上,并注意其变换形式。
Under
the
leadership
of
Chairman
Xi,
China
will
become
much
stronger
w______
doubt
.
考点三
look
forward
to
的用法
教材原文I
look
forward
to
hearing
from
you
all
。我期待收到你们所有人的来信。
look
forward
to
意为“期待;期盼”其后若跟动词,要用动名词。
We
look
forward
to
meeting
you
again
我们期待再次见到你。
例3
(2019湖南长沙检测题1分)After
this
English
test
,
I
will
look
forward
_____
my
score
.
A
knowing
B.
to
know
C.
to
knowing
解析
句意:这次英语考试之后,我会很期待知道我的成绩。
look
forward
to
意为“期待”,其后若跟动词,要用动名词形式,故答案为C。
答案
C
即时训练
3
(2020独家原创试题)用所给词的适当形式填空。
Mike
is
looking
forward
to
______
(visit)
the
Great
Wall
with
his
classmates
.
考点四
连词if
的用法
教材原文
If
you
go
to
the
party
,
you’ll
have
a
great
time.
如果你们去参加聚会,你们会玩得很开心。
if作连词,意为“如果;假如”,用来引导条件状语从句。如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时来代替将来时。
We
will
go
camping
if
it
doesn’t
rain
tomorrow
.
如果明天不下雨,我们将会去野营。
拓展:unless
也可以用来引导条件状语从句。unless
意为“如果不,
除非”
You’ll
fail
in
French
unless
you
work
harder
如果你不更加努力,你法语考试将会不及格

例4
(2019山西太原外国语学校第一次月考2题1分)
You
mustn’t
go
out
at
night
_____your
parents
go
with
you.
A
if
B.
when
C.
unless
解析:根据本题语境可知,如果父母不和你一起去,你晚上就不能去,所缺的词是unless
.
答案:C
参考答案
词汇总结
videos
2.
experienced
3.
advise;
a
piece
of
advice
;
advise
sb
to
do
sth
4.
sadness;
sadly
5.
normally
6.
certainly
7.
angrily
;
anger
;
be
angry
with
sb
;
in
anger
8.
prepared
;
preparation
9.
hung
/hanged
;
hung/hanged
;
hang
out
10.
caught
;
caught
11.
invitation
;
invite
sb
to
do
sth
;
invite
sb
to
sp
12.
replied
;
replying
;
replies
13.
opening
14.
organization
;
organized
;
organizer
15.
understood
;
understood
;
understanding
16.
traveler
17.
solution
18.
him
;
his
;
his
;
himself
短语
prepare
for
2.
look
after
/take
care
of
3.
turn
down
4.
take
a
trip
5.
look
forward
to
6.
hear
from
7.
keep
...to
oneself
8.
go
to
the
/a
doctor
9.
have
the
flu
10.
help
out
11.
run
away
from
problems
12.
get
an
education
13.
have
a
surprise
party
14.
reply
to
15.
in
half
16.
at
the
end
of
17.
in
the
end
18.
another
time
19.
the
day
before
yesterday
20.
the
day
after
tomorrow
21.
potato
chips
句式提炼
went
bike
riding
2.
To
show
;
have
a
surprise
party
for
3.
would
like
to
invite
4.
make
friends
;
keep
my
ideas
to
myself
5.
talk
to
;
feel
worse
6.
Sharing
a
problem
;
cutting
in
half
7.
discuss
;
with
8.
run
away
from
;
try
our
best
to
即时训练
B
2.
impossible
3.
C
4.
turn
down
/refuse
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