中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考一轮复习3+2全国版
第六讲
八年级上册
Units1-2学案
一、词汇拓展
1.diary
n.日记;记事簿→复数____________________________
写日记,记日记
2.activity
n.活动→复数______________
______________
学校活动______________
户外活动
3.building
n.建筑物;房子→v.______________(建造)
4.difference
n.差别;差异→adj.______________
adv.______________
______________
有影响;有关系
5.health
n.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态→adj.______________
adv.______________
______________
保持健康
6.writer
n.作者;作家→v.______________(写;写作)
7.body
n.身体→复数______________
______________
身体语言
8.wonderful
adj.精彩的;绝妙的→n.______________(奇迹;奇观)
9.enjoyable
adj.有趣的,令人愉快的→v.______________
______________
玩得开心
10.bored
adj.厌倦的;烦闷的→adj.______________?无聊的?v.______________?使厌烦?
11.wait
v.等待,等候→n.______________
(服务员)
12.decide
v.决定;选定→n.______________
______________
决定(不)做某事______________
做决定
13.die
v.
消失;灭亡;死亡→
现在分词
______________
n.______________
adj.______________
______________
死于(内因)
______________
死于(外因)
14.swing
v.&
n.(使)摇动;摇摆;秋千→过去式/过去分词______________
______________
摇摆舞
15.try
______________
试穿__________________
尽某人最大的努力做某事______________
试一试
16.below
prep.&
adv.在……下面;到……下面→反义词______________
17.most
adj,
adv.&
pron.最多,大多数→
原级
______________
比较级
______________
adv.
__________主要地;通常______________
至多;最多
18.least
adv.最小;最少,adj.&
pron.最小的;最少的→原形______________
比较级______________
______________
至少
二、常考短语
1.去度假
go
on
vacation
2.待在家
stay
at
home
3.相当多;不少
quite
a
few
4.当然
of
course
5.决定做某事
decide
to
do
sth.
6.给……的感觉;感受到feel
like
7.因为
because
of
8.几乎从不hardly
ever
9.使用互联网use
the
Internet
10.至少;不少于;起码at
least
11.垃圾食品junk
food
12.上网go
online
13.例如;像……这样such
as
14.去看牙医go
to
the
dentist
15.多于more
than
16.少于less
than
三、考点透析
1.seem
to
be...的用法
seem(+to
be)+名词或形容词,意为“看起来……,好像……”,说明主语的特征或状态,to
be可省略,其中seem用作连系动词,意为“好像;似乎;看来”。
Tom
seems
to
be
a
happy
clever
boy.汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。
【拓展】
seem的其他用法:
①seem
to
do
sth.好像/似乎做某事
Tom
seems
to
know
everything.汤姆好像什么都知道。
②It
seems/seemed
that...看起来好像……;似乎……
It
seems
that
she
doesn’t
have
much
choice.似乎她没有多少选择的余地。
③It
seems
as
if看起来好像/仿佛……
It
seems
as
if
it
is
going
to
rain.看起来天快要下雨了。
例:(
)(2019湖北宜昌)—Lily,
could
you
bring
me
my
notebook
tomorrow?
—Oh,
I
seem
giving
it
back
to
you.
Maybe
it
is
on
your
desk.
A.remember
B.remembered
C.remembering
D.to
remember
2.decide的用法
decide及物动词,意为“决定”。decide
to
do
sth.意为“决定做某事”,decide
not
to
do
sth.意为“决定不做某事”。其名词形式为decision,make
a
decision
to
do
sth.意为“做决定”。
I
decide
not
to
go
shopping
this
afternoon.我决定今天下午不去购物。
I
made
a
decision
to
read
English
every
day.我决定每天读英语。
例2:(2018甘肃武威)My
two
cousins
decide
a
business
together.
A.to
start
B.starting
C.start
D.started
3.try的用法
try及物动词,意为“尝试”,其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。try还可表示“设法;努力”,此时后接动词不定式。try
to
do
sth.与try
doing
sth.的区别:
try
doing
sth.
尝试着做某事
表示一种尝试、做做看的想法,不一定付出很多努力
try
to
do
sth.
尽力、设法做某事
表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成,强调付出一定的努力设法去完成
4.feel
like
doing
sth.的固定搭配
feel
like
doing
sth.意为“想要……,感觉要……”,相当于want
to
do/would
like
to
do。
I
feel
like
having
a
drink.我想喝点酒。
5.so...that...的用法
so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,句中so是副词,常用来修饰形容词或副词,that引导结果状语从句。
Our
school
is
so
beautiful
that
everyone
likes
it.我们学校如此美丽以至于大家都喜欢它。
【拓展】
so
that可引导目的状语从句,意为“以便;为了”。
He
gets
up
early
every
morning
so
that
he
can
catch
the
early
bus.他每天早晨早起以便能赶上早班公共汽车。
8.tell
sb.
to
do
sth.的固定搭配
tell
sb.
to
do
sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。tell
sb.
not
to
do
sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。
The
teacher
tells
us
to
clean
the
widows.老师告诉我们擦窗户。
6.result的用法
result可数名词,意为“结果;后果”,短语the
result
of意为“……的结果”,as
a
result意为“结果是,作为结果”,as
a
result
of意为“由于”。
Here
is
the
result
of
our
survey
about
the
use
of
Internet.这是我们关于互联网使用情况的调查结果。
例3:(2018浙江温州中考)—What
was
the
of
the
football
match
last
night?
—AC
Milan
won
the
game.
A.value
B.result
C.choice
D.decision
7.although的用法
although用作连词,意为“虽然;尽管;即使”,相当于though,用来引导让步状语从句。although引导的从句放在主句前后均可。She
kept
on
working
although
she
was
tired.=Although
she
was
tired,
she
kept
on
working.她虽疲劳但仍继续工作。
【注意】在英语中,当表示“虽然……,但是……”时,although/though不和but在同一个句子中使用。Although
it
rained,
the
boys
still
played
outside.=It
rained,
but
the
boys
still
played
outside.尽管天下雨了,但是那些男孩仍在外面玩耍。
例4:(2018四川内江中考)
Aron
has
lost
his
right
arm,
he
never
gives
up
his
dream
to
climb
mountains.
A.Since
B.Although
C.Unless
D.If
8.the
best
way
to
do
sth.的固定搭配
the
best
way
to
do
sth.意为“做某事的最佳方式”。不定式作后置定语,修饰前面的the
best
way。
The
best
way
to
learn
English
is
to
speak
it
every
day.学英语的最佳方法是每天说英语。
9.“基数词+连字符+名词+连字符+形容词”构成的复合形容词
“基数词+连字符+名词+连字符+形容词”构成的复合形容词,其中的名词要用单数形式。复合形容词在句中作定语。
Mike
is
a
10-year-old
boy.=Mike
is
a
boy
of
10
years
old.迈克是一个10岁的男孩。
10.both...and...的用法
both...and...意为“……和……都;既……又……”,通常用来连接两个并列的句子成分。both...and...连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词通常用复数形式。
Both
Tom
and
Jim
are
interested
in
shopping
online.汤姆和吉姆都对网购感兴趣。
【拓展】
“both
of+复数人称代词的宾格或复数名词”,意为“两者都”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
Maybe
both
of
them
are
busy.或许他们两个都很忙。
难点辨析:
1、辨析death,
dead,
dying与die
death
n.“死;死亡”,在句中作主语或宾语
dead
adj.“死的;无生命的”,表示状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。如果表达“死了多长时间”,用“have/has
been
dead
for+时间段”或“died+时间段+ago”
dying
die的现在分词,作定语或表语,指“垂死的;要死的”
die
v.“死;死亡”,指因为生病、年老、负伤等原因而死,非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用
2.常见频度副词的辨析(always,
usually,
often,
sometimes,
hardly与never)
频度副词一般用在实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。
(1)always“总是;永远”。语气最强,指在一切时候,没有例外。
(2)usually“通常”,很少有例外。
(3)often“常常;经常”,不如usually频繁。侧重动作发生的次数具有经常性,具体时间意味不强。
(4)sometimes“有时”,表示动作偶尔发生。
(5)hardly“几乎不”,常和ever连用表示强调。
(6)never“从不”,其频率为零。
四、语法聚焦
复合不定代词的用法
常用不定代词的用法:
1.复合不定代词相当于名词,在句中可以作主语、宾语和表语,但不能作定语。
There
is
someone
outside
the
classroom.有人在教室外。
2.以some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
Something
is
wrong
with
my
bike.我的自行车有点问题。
3.形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词要后置。
There
isn’t
anything
delicious
in
the
restaurant.这家餐馆没有什么美味的东西。
4.复合不定代词后可加动词不定式,不定式作后置定语。
We
really
have
something
to
do.我们真的有一些事要做。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共27张PPT)
第六讲
八年级上册
Units1-2
中考一轮复习3+2
全国版
词汇拓展
1.diary
n.日记;记事簿→复数______________
______________
写日记,记日记
2.activity
n.活动→复数______________
______________
学校活动
______________
户外活动
3.building
n.建筑物;房子→v.______________(建造)
diaries
keep
a
diary
activity
school
activity
outdoor
activity
build
词汇拓展
differently
make
a
difference
healthy
healthily
keep/stay
healthy
different
词汇拓展
bodies
body
language
wonder
enjoy
enjoy
oneself
boring
bore
waiter
write
词汇拓展
decide
(not)
to
do
sth.
make
a
decision
dying
death
dead
die
of
die
from
die
out
decision
词汇拓展
swing
dance
tried
try
on
try
one's
best
to
do
sth.
have
a
try
above
swung
词汇拓展
more
mostly
at
most
little
less
at
least
much/many
常考短语
1.去度假
go
on
vacation
2.待在家
stay
at
home
3.相当多;不少
quite
a
few
4.当然
of
course
5.决定做某事
decide
to
do
sth.
6.给……的感觉;感受到feel
like
7.因为
because
of
8.几乎从不hardly
ever
9.使用互联网use
the
Internet
10.至少;不少于;起码at
least
11.垃圾食品junk
food
12.上网go
online
13.例如;像……这样such
as
14.去看牙医go
to
the
dentist
15.多于more
than
16.少于less
than
考点透析
1.seem
to
be...的用法
seem(+to
be)+名词或形容词,意为“看起来……,好像……”,说明主语的特征或状态,to
be可省略,其中seem用作连系动词,意为“好像;似乎;看来”。
Tom
seems
to
be
a
happy
clever
boy.汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。
【拓展】
seem的其他用法:
①seem
to
do
sth.好像/似乎做某事
Tom
seems
to
know
everything.汤姆好像什么都知道。
②It
seems/seemed
that...看起来好像……;似乎……
It
seems
that
she
doesn’t
have
much
choice.似乎她没有多少选择的余地。
③It
seems
as
if看起来好像/仿佛……
It
seems
as
if
it
is
going
to
rain.看起来天快要下雨了。
真题重现
(
)(2019湖北宜昌)—Lily,
could
you
bring
me
my
notebook
tomorrow?
—Oh,
I
seem
giving
it
back
to
you.
Maybe
it
is
on
your
desk.
A.remember
B.remembered
C.remembering
D.to
remember
D
【解析】本题考查seem的用法。句意:—莉莉,明天你能把我的笔记本带来吗?—我记得好像还给你了,也许在你书桌上。seem
to
do
sth.意为“好像做某事”,故结合选项可知答案为D。
考点透析
2.decide的用法
decide及物动词,意为“决定”。decide
to
do
sth.意为“决定做某事”,decide
not
to
do
sth.意为“决定不做某事”。其名词形式为decision,make
a
decision
to
do
sth.意为“做决定”。
I
decide
not
to
go
shopping
this
afternoon.我决定今天下午不去购物。
I
made
a
decision
to
read
English
every
day.我决定每天读英语。
(
)(2018甘肃武威)My
two
cousins
decide
a
business
together.
A.to
start
B.starting
C.start
D.started
C
【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意:我的两个表哥决定一起做生意。decide
to
do
sth.意为“决定做某事”,故答案为A。
考点透析
3.try的用法
try及物动词,意为“尝试”,其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。try还可表示“设法;努力”,此时后接动词不定式。try
to
do
sth.与try
doing
sth.的区别:
try
doing
sth.
尝试着做某事
表示一种尝试、做做看的想法,不一定付出很多努力
try
to
do
sth.
尽力、设法做某事
表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成,强调付出一定的努力设法去完成
考点透析
4.feel
like
doing
sth.的固定搭配
feel
like
doing
sth.意为“想要……,感觉要……”,相当于want
to
do/would
like
to
do。
I
feel
like
having
a
drink.我想喝点酒。
(
)(2020山东)When
it’s
very
hot,
I
swimming
in
the
pool.
A.would
like
B.want
C.feel
like
D.decide
C
【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意:当天太热的时候,我想在泳池里游泳。feel
like
doing
sth.意为“想要做某事”,故答案为C。
考点透析
6.enough的用法
enough用作形容词,意为“足够的,充分的”,作定语修饰名词时,通常放在名词前面;作副词,意为“足够地;充分地”,修饰形容词或副词时,只能放在形容词或副词的后面。在enough的表达方式后面通常可以跟不定式,如果要强调该不定式的执行者,可以直接在不定式的前面加上for
sb.。
There
isn’t
enough
food
for
you
to
eat.没有足够的食物给你吃。
(
)(2018乌鲁木齐)Cathy
checked
her
paper
so
that
she
could
get
good
grades
this
time.
A.careful
enough
B.enough
careful
C.enough
carefully
D.carefully
enough
D
【解析】本题考查enough的用法。结合选项可知句意“凯茜认真地检查了她的试卷,以便这次她可以取得好成绩”。此处应用副词修饰动词checked,故排除A和B项;enough作副词时,修饰形容词或副词时应位于其后。故答案为D。
考点透析
5.so...that...的用法
so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,句中so是副词,常用来修饰形容词或副词,that引导结果状语从句。
Our
school
is
so
beautiful
that
everyone
likes
it.我们学校如此美丽以至于大家都喜欢它。
【拓展】
so
that可引导目的状语从句,意为“以便;为了”。
He
gets
up
early
every
morning
so
that
he
can
catch
the
early
bus.他每天早晨早起以便能赶上早班公共汽车。
8.tell
sb.
to
do
sth.的固定搭配
tell
sb.
to
do
sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。tell
sb.
not
to
do
sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。
The
teacher
tells
us
to
clean
the
widows.老师告诉我们擦窗户。
考点透析
6.result的用法
result可数名词,意为“结果;后果”,短语the
result
of意为“……的结果”,as
a
result意为“结果是,作为结果”,as
a
result
of意为“由于”。
Here
is
the
result
of
our
survey
about
the
use
of
Internet.这是我们关于互联网使用情况的调查结果。
(
)(2018浙江温州中考)—What
was
the
of
the
football
match
last
night?
—AC
Milan
won
the
game.
A.value
B.result
C.choice
D.decision
B
【解析】本题考查名词辨析。value价值;result结果;choice选择;decision决定。由答语句意“AC米兰赢得了比赛”可知问句询问足球比赛的结果。故答案为B。
考点透析
7.although的用法
although用作连词,意为“虽然;尽管;即使”,相当于though,用来引导让步状语从句。although引导的从句放在主句前后均可。She
kept
on
working
although
she
was
tired.=Although
she
was
tired,
she
kept
on
working.她虽疲劳但仍继续工作。
【注意】在英语中,当表示“虽然……,但是……”时,although/though不和but在同一个句子中使用。Although
it
rained,
the
boys
still
played
outside.=It
rained,
but
the
boys
still
played
outside.尽管天下雨了,但是那些男孩仍在外面玩耍。
(
)(2018四川内江中考)
Aron
has
lost
his
right
arm,
he
never
gives
up
his
dream
to
climb
mountains.
A.Since
B.Although
C.Unless
D.If
B
【解析】本题考查连词辨析。since既然;由于;although尽管;unless除非;if如果。句意:尽管埃伦失去了他的右臂,但他从未放弃爬山的梦想。故答案为B。
考点透析
8.the
best
way
to
do
sth.的固定搭配
the
best
way
to
do
sth.意为“做某事的最佳方式”。不定式作后置定语,修饰前面的the
best
way。
The
best
way
to
learn
English
is
to
speak
it
every
day.学英语的最佳方法是每天说英语。
9.“基数词+连字符+名词+连字符+形容词”构成的复合形容词
“基数词+连字符+名词+连字符+形容词”构成的复合形容词,其中的名词要用单数形式。复合形容词在句中作定语。
Mike
is
a
10-year-old
boy.=Mike
is
a
boy
of
10
years
old.迈克是一个10岁的男孩。
真题重现
(
)(2018湖南郴州中考)—Look
at
the
girl
in
the
square!
—Oh.
I’m
surprised
that
a
girl
can
dance
so
well!
A.three-years-old
B.three-year-old
C.three
years
old
B
【解析】本题考查复合形容词。复合形容词的各词间应用连字符连接,且其中的名词应用单数形式,故答案为B。
考点透析
10.both...and...的用法
both...and...意为“……和……都;既……又……”,通常用来连接两个并列的句子成分。both...and...连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词通常用复数形式。
Both
Tom
and
Jim
are
interested
in
shopping
online.汤姆和吉姆都对网购感兴趣。
【拓展】
“both
of+复数人称代词的宾格或复数名词”,意为“两者都”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
Maybe
both
of
them
are
busy.或许他们两个都很忙。
辨析:Both/either/all
单词
含义
反义词
用法
both
两者都
neither
①both
+复数名词②both
of+复数名词③both
A
and
B,意为“A和B
都”
either
两者都任何一个
/
①either+单数名词②either
of+复数名词③either...or...,意为“或者……或者……”
all
三者(或三者以上)都
none
①all+复数名词/不可数名词②all+限定词+可数/不可数名词,意为全部的……,整个“”
真题重现
(
)(2018长春中考)Dumplings
are
delicious.
Of
my
parents
like
them.
A.All
B.Both
C.None
D.Neither
B
【解析】本题考查代词。all指“三者或三者以上都”;both指“两者都”;none指“三者或三者以上都不”;neither指“两者都不”。由my
parents可知此处指“两者”。故答案为B。
难点辨析
辨析death,
dead,
dying与die
难点辨析
难点辨析
语法聚焦
复合不定代词的用法
常用不定代词的用法:
1.复合不定代词相当于名词,在句中可以作主语、宾语和表语,但不能作定语。
There
is
someone
outside
the
classroom.有人在教室外。
2.以some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
Something
is
wrong
with
my
bike.我的自行车有点问题。
3.形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词要后置。
There
isn’t
anything
delicious
in
the
restaurant.这家餐馆没有什么美味的东西。
4.复合不定代词后可加动词不定式,不定式作后置定语。
We
really
have
something
to
do.我们真的有一些事要做。
真题重现
(
)(2018江苏徐州中考)
lives
together
with
Mrs
Black.
She
lives
alone.
A.Somebody
B.Anybody
C.Nobody
D.Everybody
D
【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法。somebody意为“有人”;anybody意为“任何人”;nobody意为“没有人”;everybody意为“每个人”。由句意“她一个人住。”可知此处用nobody,故答案为C。
感谢欣赏中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考一轮复习3+2全国版
第六讲
八年级上册
Units1-2考点多练原卷版
(
)1.【2020南通市】David
is
crazy
about
Chinese
history.
He
_______
visits
the
museums
first
wherever
he
travels
in
China.
A.
never
B.
seldom
C.
sometimes
D.
always
(
)2.【2020江西省
】Tina
________
drives
to
work.
But
today
she
drives
because
of
the
rain.
A.
always
B.
often
C.
sometimes
D.
hardly
(
)3.【2020东营市】Everyone
in
our
neighborhood
loves
my
grandma
because
she
is
________
kind
to
others.
A.
never
B.
always
C.
seldom
D.
sometimes
(
)4.【2020山西省】You
can
bravely
tell
others
what
you
think
if
you
have
different
ideas.
But
________
remember
to
choose
the
proper
way.
A.
never
B.
seldom
C.
always
(
)5.
【2020浙江温州
】—How
often
do
you
go
to
the
cinema?
—________.
I
only
watch
movies
at
home.
A.
Always
B.
Usually
C.
Sometimes
D.
Never
(
)6.【2019
山东滨州市】—Confucius
Institute
(孔子学院)
has
been
set
up
in
many
other
countries.
—Yes,
Chinese
is
_______
spoken
in
those
countries.
I
am
proud
of
that
as
a
Chinese.
A.
hardly
B.
widely
C.
never
D.
seldom
(
)7.【2019
山东省青岛市】My
brother
has
a
healthy
living
habit.
He
stays
up
late,
and
he
is
an
early
bird.
A.
usually
B.
hardly
C.
often
D.
always
(
)8.【2019
辽宁省本溪市】Mr.
Liu
_________
watches
TV.
He
thinks
watching
TV
is
a
waste
of
time.
A.often
B.seldom
C.always
D.usually
(
)9.【2018荆州】
—I
________
eat
vegetables.
—But
they
are
good
for
your
health!
We
should
eat
them
every
day.
A.
often
B.
usually
C.
always
D.
seldom
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考一轮复习3+2全国版
第六讲
八年级上册
Units1-2考点多练解析版
(
)1.【2020南通市】David
is
crazy
about
Chinese
history.
He
_______
visits
the
museums
first
wherever
he
travels
in
China.
A.
never
B.
seldom
C.
sometimes
D.
always
【答案】D
【解析】句意:David对中国历史很着迷。无论他在中国哪里旅行,他总是先参观博物馆。考查副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。根据David
is
crazy
about
Chinese
history.
David对中国历史很着迷,可知他无论在中国哪里旅行,应该总是先参观博物馆,所以always符合题意,其它选项均语意不通,故答案选D。
(
)2.【2020江西省
】Tina
________
drives
to
work.
But
today
she
drives
because
of
the
rain.
A.
always
B.
often
C.
sometimes
D.
hardly
【答案】D
【解析句意:蒂娜几乎不会开车去上班,但是今天因为下雨,她开车过来的。考查副词。always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;hardly几乎不。根据“But
today
she
drives
because
of
the
rain”可知一般是不开车,此处用频度副词hardly表示“几乎不”。故选D。
(
)3.【2020东营市】Everyone
in
our
neighborhood
loves
my
grandma
because
she
is
________
kind
to
others.
A.
never
B.
always
C.
seldom
D.
sometimes
【答案】B
【解析】句意:社区的每一个人都喜欢我的祖母,因为她总是对别人很友好。考查副词。never从不;always总是;seldom很少;sometimes有时。根据“Everyone
in
our
neighborhood
loves
my
grandma”可知此处表示“总是对别人很友好”,用频度副词always。故选B。
(
)4.【2020山西省】You
can
bravely
tell
others
what
you
think
if
you
have
different
ideas.
But
________
remember
to
choose
the
proper
way.
A.
never
B.
seldom
C.
always
【答案】C
【解析】句意:如果你有不同的想法,你可以勇敢地告诉别人你的想法。
但总是要记得选择合适的方式。
考查频度副词。never
从不;seldom
很少;always总是。根据前句及空前的but可知,后句应该与前句是转折关系;根据句意及选项可知,“但总是要记得选择合适的方式”符合句意及语境。故选C。
(
)5.
【2020浙江温州
】—How
often
do
you
go
to
the
cinema?
—________.
I
only
watch
movies
at
home.
A.
Always
B.
Usually
C.
Sometimes
D.
Never
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你多久去一次电影院?——从不去。我只在家看电影。考查频率副词辨析。Always总是;Usually通常;Sometimes有时;Never从不。根据“I
only
watch
movies
at
home.”可知,我只在家看电影,所以从不去电影院。故选D。
(
)6.【2019
山东滨州市】—Confucius
Institute
(孔子学院)
has
been
set
up
in
many
other
countries.
—Yes,
Chinese
is
_______
spoken
in
those
countries.
I
am
proud
of
that
as
a
Chinese.
A.
hardly
B.
widely
C.
never
D.
seldom
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:——孔子学院已经在许多国家建立起来了。——是的,
中文在这些国家被广泛地使用。作为一个中国人,我为此感到自豪。考查副词辨析。A.
几乎不,表否定;B.
广泛地;C.
从不,表否定;D.
很少地,表否定。根据上文Confucius
Institute
(孔子学院)
has
been
set
up
in
many
other
countries.和下文I
am
proud
of
that
as
a
Chinese.可知ACD三项意思都不合句意,故选B。
(
)7.【2019
山东省青岛市】My
brother
has
a
healthy
living
habit.
He
stays
up
late,
and
he
is
an
early
bird.
A.
usually
B.
hardly
C.
often
D.
always
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯。他几乎不熬夜,而且是早起的人。A.
usually通常;B.
hardly几乎不;C.
often经常;D.
always总是。健康的生活习惯应该是不熬夜,故答案为B。
(
)8.【2019
辽宁省本溪市】Mr.
Liu
_________
watches
TV.
He
thinks
watching
TV
is
a
waste
of
time.
A.often
B.seldom
C.always
D.usually
【答案】B
【解析】A表示经常;B表示很少;C表示总是;D表示通常。根据题干中He
thinks
watching
TV
is
a
waste
of
time.可知刘先生认为看电视是浪费时间,由此可知他是很少看电视,故选:B。
(
)9.【2018荆州】
—I
________
eat
vegetables.
—But
they
are
good
for
your
health!
We
should
eat
them
every
day.
A.
often
B.
usually
C.
always
D.
seldom
【答案】
D
【解析】考查频度副词词义辨析。句意“我吃蔬菜。”“但是它们对你的健康有益!我们应该每天吃它们。”often经常;usually通常;always一直,总是;seldom很少,不常。根据语境和“But”可知D项符合语境,故选D。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)