Unit
7
Art
课时分层作业(一)
(建议用时：30分钟)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1．They
say
that
the
three
man
arrested
had
enough
materials
to
build
a
massive(巨大的)bomb.
2．The
dog
entered
the
room，following(跟随)his
master.
3．Your
opinion
will
not
affect
(影响)my
decision.
4．What
about
your
performance(表现)in
your
present
company?
5．She
is
not
only
a
photographer
but
also
a
talented
artist.
6．I
am
now
feeling
young
both
physically
and
mentally!
7．By
the
time
I
come
on
the
scene，it
is
all
over.
8．I
spotted
you
standing
(站)by
your
car
at
the
gas
station.
9．If
his
reactions(回应)are
so
slow，he
shouldn't
be
in
charge
of
a
bus.
10．He
is
very
energetic(精力充沛的)and
not
afraid
of
the
cold.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
People
have
been
painting
pictures
for
at
least
30，000
years.The
earliest
pictures
were
painted
by
people
who
hunted
animals.They
used
to
paint
pictures
of
the
animals
they
wanted
to
catch
and
kill.Pictures
of
this
kind
have
been
found
on
the
walls
of
caves
in
France
and
Spain.No
one
knows
why
they
were
painted
there.Perhaps
the
painters
thought
that
their
pictures
would
help
them
to
catch
these
animals.Or
perhaps
human
beings
have
always
wanted
to
tell
stories
in
pictures.
About
5，000
years
ago
the
Egyptians
and
other
people
in
the
Near
East
began
to
use
pictures
as
a
kind
of
writing.They
drew
simple
pictures
or
signs
to
represent
things
and
ideas，and
also
to
represent
the
sounds
of
their
language.The
signs
these
people
used
became
a
kind
of
alphabet.
The
Egyptians
used
to
record
information
and
to
tell
stories
by
putting
picture?writing
and
pictures
together.When
an
important
person
died，scenes
and
stories
from
his
life
were
painted
and
carved
on
the
walls
of
the
place
where
he
was
buried.Some
of
these
pictures
are
like
modern
comic
strip(连环漫画)stories.It
has
been
said
that
Egypt
is
the
home
of
the
comic
strip.But
for
the
Egyptians，pictures
still
had
magic
power.So
they
did
not
try
to
make
their
way
of
writing
simple.The
ordinary
people
could
not
understand
it.
By
the
year
1，000
BC，people
who
lived
in
the
area
around
the
Mediterranean
Sea
had
developed
a
simpler
system
of
writing.The
signs
they
used
were
very
easy
to
write
and
there
were
fewer
of
them
than
in
the
Egyptian
system.This
was
because
each
sign
or
letter
represented
only
one
sound
in
their
language.The
Greeks
developed
this
system
and
formed
the
letters
of
the
Greek
alphabet.The
Romans
copied
the
idea
and
the
Roman
alphabet
is
now
used
all
over
the
world.These
days
we
can
write
down
a
story
or
record
information
without
using
pictures.But
we
still
need
pictures
of
all
kinds：drawing
photographs
signs
and
diagrams.We
find
them
everywhere：in
books
and
newspapers
in
the
street
and
on
the
walls
of
the
places
where
we
live
and
work.
Pictures
help
us
to
understand
and
remember
things
more
easily
and
they
can
make
a
story
much
more
interesting.
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了人类图画的历史。从猎人的画到埃及人开始使用图画当作书写方式；希腊人发展了这种符号系统并形成了希腊字母；罗马人的字母应用到世界各地。现今，我们还是有许多地方需要图画，比如：绘画、照片、标记和图表。
1．Pictures
of
animals
were
painted
on
the
walls
of
caves
in
France
and
Spain
because
________．
A．the
hunters
wanted
to
see
the
pictures
B．the
painters
were
animal
lovers
C．the
painters
wanted
to
show
imagination
D．the
pictures
were
thought
to
be
helpful
D [细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第二句“Perhaps
the
painters
thought
that
their
pictures
would
help
them
to
catch
these
animals.”可知，古代人以为在墙上画画会对他们有所帮助。故选项D正确。]
2．The
Greek
alphabet
was
simpler
than
the
Egyptian
system
for
all
the
following
reasons
EXCEPT
________．
A．the
former
was
easy
to
write
B．there
were
fewer
signs
in
the
former
C．the
former
was
easy
to
pronounce
D．each
sign
stood
for
only
one
sound
in
the
former
C [细节理解题。通过阅读文章第四段可知，希腊文字更容易写，符号更少，每一个符号代表一个读音。由此可知，本文没有提及希腊字母容易发音。故选C。]
3．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE?
A．The
Egyptian
signs
later
became
a
particular
alphabet.
B．The
Egyptians
liked
to
write
comic
strip
stories.
C．The
Roman
alphabet
was
developed
from
the
Egyptian
one.
D．The
Greeks
copied
their
writing
system
from
the
Egyptians.
A [推理判断题。从第二段的句子“They
drew
simple
pictures
or
signs
to
represent
things
and
ideas，...”可知，埃及的符号后来变成了一种特殊的字母。故选项A正确。]
4．In
the
last
paragraph
the
author
thinks
that
pictures
________.
A．should
be
made
comprehensible
B．should
be
made
interesting
C．are
of
much
use
in
our
life
D．have
disappeared
from
our
life
C [细节理解题。从最后一段“Pictures
help
us
to
understand
and
remember
things
more
easily
and
they
can
make
a
story
much
more
interesting.”可知，作者认为现在绘画还是很有用的。故选项C正确。]
B
Grown?ups
are
often
surprised
by
how
well
they
remember
something
they
learned
as
children
but
have
never
practiced
ever
since.A
man
who
has
not
had
a
chance
to
go
swimming
for
years
can
still
swim
as
well
as
ever
when
he
gets
back
in
the
water.He
can
get
on
a
bicycle
after
many
years
and
still
ride
away.He
can
play
catch
and
hit
a
ball
as
well
as
his
son.A
mother
who
has
not
thought
about
the
words
for
years
can
teach
her
daughter
the
poem
that
begins
“Twinkle，twinkle，little
star”
or
remember
the
story
of
Cinderella
or
Goldilocks
and
the
Three
Bears.
One
explanation
is
the
law
of
overlearning，which
can
be
stated
as
follows:
Once
we
have
learned
something，additional
learning
trails
will
help
strengthen
the
related
knowledge
and
skills.
In
childhood
we
usually
continue
to
practice
such
skills
as
swimming，bicycle
riding，and
playing
baseball
long
after
we
have
learned
them.We
continue
to
listen
to
and
remind
ourselves
of
words
such
as
“Twinkle，twinkle，little
star”
and
childhood
tales
such
as
Cinderella
and
Goldilocks
and
the
Three
Bears.We
not
only
learn
but
overlearn.
The
multiplication
tables(乘法口诀表)are
also
an
exception
to
the
general
rule
that
we
forget
rather
quickly
the
things
that
we
learn
in
school，because
they
are
another
of
the
things
we
overlearn
in
childhood.
The
law
of
overlearning
explains
why
cramming(突击学习)for
an
examination，though
it
may
result
in
a
passing
grade，is
not
a
satisfactory
way
to
learn
a
college
course.By
cramming，a
student
may
learn
the
subject
well
enough
to
get
by
on
the
examination，but
he
is
likely
soon
to
forget
almost
everything
he
learned.A
little
overlearning，on
the
other
hand，is
really
necessary
for
one's
future
development.
【语篇解读】 成年人常常惊叹他们能很好地记着儿时学过的东西。作者认为这是儿时“超量学习”的结果。因为当我们儿时学会一样东西的时候，我们不是就此停止，而是持续练习，才使得我们记忆深刻。文章用例证法说明了“超量学习”的概念。最后，作者谈到了“超量学习”的好处和“突击学习”的弊端。
5．What's
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
1?
A．Stories
for
children
are
easy
to
remember.
B．Children
have
a
better
memory
than
grown?ups.
C．Poem
reading
is
a
good
way
to
learn
words.
D．People
remember
well
what
they
learned
in
childhood.
D [段落大意题。第一段主要讲述大人们在儿时学会的东西，即使多年不复习还是可以记得很清楚。故D项“人们在儿时学习的知识记得很好”正确。]
6．The
author
explains
the
law
of
overlearning
by______．
A．presenting
research
findings
B．setting
down
general
rules
C．using
examples
D．making
a
comparison
C [推理判断题。作者在解释超量学习法则的时候，运用了乘法口诀和考试前突击学习的例子。故选C。]
7．According
to
the
author，being
able
to
use
multiplication
tables
is
________．
A．a
result
of
overlearning
B．a
special
case
of
cramming
C．a
skill
to
deal
with
math
problems
D．a
basic
step
towards
advanced
studies
A [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“...because
they
are
another
of
the
things
we
overlearn
in
childhood”可知，使用乘法表是超量学习的另一个结果。故选A。]
8．What
is
the
author's
opinion
on
cramming?
A．It
leads
to
failure
in
college
exams.
B．It's
helpful
only
in
a
limited
way.
C．It's
possible
to
result
in
poor
memory.
D．It
increases
students'
learning
interest.
B [细节理解题。根据最后一段“By
cramming，a
student
may
learn
the
subject
well
enough
to
get
by
on
the
examination，but
he
is
likely
soon
to
forget
almost
everything
he
learned”可知，这种方式仅适用于考试前。故答案选B。]
Ⅲ.阅读七选五
Americans
spend
a
lot
of
money
in
their
daily
lives.Working
people
spend
money
on
transportation
to
and
from
work
and
on
various
expenses
throughout
the
day.Americans
enjoy
shopping
and
buy
many
things
that
they
need
and
want.__1__They
buy
sports
equipment，go
to
movies
and
do
many
things
that
cost
money.
However，many
Americans
don't
pay
cash
or
write
checks
for
these
things.__2__Credit
cards
are
small，rectangular
plastic
cards.It
is
very
convenient
to
carry
them
about.
__3__When
a
customer
buys
something
at
a
store，he
shows
his
card
at
the
store.This
permits
the
store
to
charge
the
bank
for
the
customer's
purchase，the
bank
collects
all
the
charges
for
each
customer.Then
once
a
month
the
bank
requires
the
customer
to
pay
the
charges
for
that
month.__4__It
allows
the
customer
to
pay
for
the
charges
in
several
payments
over
a
period
of
time.
However，the
bank
requires
the
customer
to
pay
interest(利息)on
the
unpaid
part
of
the
charges.In
this
way
the
bank
allows
customers
to
buy
things
they
cannot
afford
at
one
time.People
can
use
the
card
to
buy
what
they
want
and
pay
for
it
over
a
period
of
time.__5__
A．It
brings
great
benefits
to
the
rich.
B．Banks
give
these
cards
to
their
customers.
C．They
spend
a
lot
of
money
on
entertainment.
D．They
also
do
not
need
to
carry
a
lot
of
money.
E．People
may
spend
less
money
in
this
way.
F．More
and
more
Americans
pay
for
things
with
credit
cards.
G．The
bank
does
not
force
the
customer
to
pay
the
full
amount.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要叙述了美国人喜欢购物且喜欢用信用卡支付的情况，还说明了信用卡的特点。
1．C [根据后句“They
buy
sports
equipment，go
to
movies
and
do
many
things
that
cost
money.”他们买一些运动装备，去看电影并做许多花钱的事情。可知，他们花很多钱在休闲娱乐上面。故选C。]
2．F [根据后句“Credit
cards
are
small，rectangular
plastic
cards”对信用卡进行解释的提示可知，越来越多的美国人选择用信用卡付款。故选F。]
3．B [根据后句“When
a
customer
buys
something
at
a
store，he
shows
his
card
at
the
store.”当顾客在商店买东西的时候，会出示他的信用卡。可知，银行首先把信用卡给他们的客户这一选项符合语境。故选B。]
4．G [根据前句“Then
once
a
month
the
bank
requires
the
customer
to
pay
the
charges
for
that
month”和后句“It
allows
the
customer
to
pay
for
the
charges
in
several
payments
over
a
period
of
time”提示可知，银行并不强制客户全额付款，客户只要在一段时间内偿还所有金额即可。故选G。]
5．D [根据前两句“In
this
way
the
bank
allows
customers
to
buy
things
they
cannot
afford
at
one
time.People
can
use
the
card
to
buy
what
they
want
and
pay
for
it
over
a
period
of
time.”人们可以使用这种卡购买他们想要的东西，还可以在一段时间内慢慢支付。可知，信用卡还有使人们不需要带大量的现金的优点。故选D。]
PAGEUnit
7
Art
课时分层作业(二)
(建议用时：30分钟)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It
was
not
until
he
told
me
the
truth
that
I
know
the
matter.
2．I
wish
I
had
told(tell)you
about
my
father
beforehand.
3．He
gave
up
the
plan
chiefly
because
it
was
not
supported
by
all
of
them.
4．So
your
experiences
and
articles
are
very
good
reference(refer)to
me.
5．The
popular
press
tends
to
represent
him
as
an
environmental
leader.
6．I
have
nothing
to
say
in
regard
to
this
problem.
7．He
struggled
against
those
who
opposed
his
plan.
8．A
lot
will
depend
on
how
she
responded
to
the
challenge.
9．He
didn't
hesitate
to
accept(accept)the
invitation.
10．Delivery
is
free
of
charge.
Ⅱ.完形填空
As
a
general
rule，all
forms
of
activity
lead
to
boredom
when
they
are
performed
on
a
routine(常规)basis.As
a
matter
of
fact，we
can
see
this
__1__
at
work
in
people
of
all
__2__．For
example，on
Christmas
morning，children
are
excited
about
playing
with
their
new
toys.But
their
__3__
soon
disappears
and
by
January
those
same
toys
can
be
found
put
away
in
the
basement.The
world
is
full
of
__4__
stamp
albums
and
unfinished
models，each
standing
as
a
monument(纪念碑)to
someone's
__5__
interest.When
parents
bring
home
a
pet，their
child
gladly
bathes
it
and
brushes
its
fur.Within
a
short
time，however，the
__6__
of
caring
for
the
animal
is
handed
over
to
the
parents.Adolescents(青少年)enter
high
school
with
great
__7__
but
are
soon
looking
forward
to
__8__．The
same
is
true
of
the
young
adults
going
to
college.And
then，how
many
__9__，who
now
complain
about
the
long
drives
to
work，eagerly
drove
for
hours
at
a
time
when
they
first
__10__
their
driver's
licenses?
Before
people
retire，they
usually
__11__
to
do
a
lot
of
__12__
things，which
they
never
had
time
to
do
while
working.But
__13__
after
retirement，the
golfing，the
fishing，the
reading
and
all
of
the
other
pastimes(消遣)become
as
boring
as
the
jobs
they
__14__.And，like
the
child
in
January，they
go
searching
for
new
__15__．
【语篇解读】 文章讲述了一旦我们的各种活动成为我们日常生活必须做的事情时，无论哪个年龄段的人都会感到无聊而半途而废。
1．A.habit
B．principle
C．way
D．power
B [事实上，我们可以看到这个法则在起作用。habit习惯；principle法则；way方式；power力量。]
2．A.parties
B．races
C．countries
D．ages
D [本句后面描述了不同年龄的人的情况，因此本句的意思是：事实上，我们能在各个年龄段的人身上看出这一原则的作用。]
3．A.confidence
B．interest
C．anxiety
D．sorrow
B [根据语境可知，孩子们对这些玩具的兴趣很快就越来越少了。confidence自信；interest兴趣；anxiety焦虑；sorrow悲伤。故选B。]
4．A.well?organized
B．colorfully?printed
C．half?filled
D．newly?collected
C [这个世界充满了集了一半的集邮册和未完成的模型。well?organized
组织好的；colorfully?printed涂得五颜六色的；half?filled完成一半的；newly?collected新收集来的。这里又是一个不能把兴趣保持下去的例子。故选C。]
5．A.broad
B．passing
C．different
D．main
B [每一个都如一个立在那里的纪念碑一样来纪念某个人短暂的兴趣。broad宽的；passing短暂的；different
不同的；main主要的。故选B。]
6．A.promise
B．burden
C．right
D．game
B [然而，很快，照顾动物的责任就交给父母。promise承诺；burden负担，责任；right权利；game游戏。如果兴趣变成了每天必做的事，孩子就坚持不下去了，照顾宠物的责任就由父母来承担了。故选B。]
7．A.courage
B．calmness
C．confusion
D．excitement
D [青少年进入高中时很激动。courage勇气；calmness平静；confusion
混淆；excitement激动。根据常识可知，一开始进入新环境时人们应该是兴奋、激动的。故选D。]
8．A.graduation
B．independence
C．responsibility
D．success
A [但是很快就盼着毕业了。graduation毕业；independence独立；responsibility责任；success成功。但是有的人不能坚持，不久就盼着毕业离开了。只有A符合语境。]
9．A.children
B．students
C．adults
D．retirees
C [前面根据年龄划分，依次提到小孩子、十多岁的青少年、青年人，接下来应该说成年人了。成年人抱怨要开好长时间的车去上班。此处children孩子们；students学生；adults成年人；retirees退休人员。故选C。]
10．A.required
B．gained
C．noticed
D．discovered
B [他们一开始拿到驾驶证时多么渴望一次开上几个小时。required需要；gained获得；noticed注意；discovered发现。只有B符合语境。]
11．A.need
B．learn
C．plan
D．start
C [在退休前，人们经常计划做很多的事。need需要；learn学；plan计划；start开始。对未来生活的憧憬应该用plan更合适。故选C。]
12．A.great
B．strange
C．difficult
D．correct
A [在退休前，人们经常计划做很多伟大的事。great
伟大的；strange奇怪的；difficult困难的；correct正确的。结合前面的例子可知，自己以前没有做成的事，一开始总是觉得很伟大、很了不起。故选A。]
13．A.only
B．well
C．even
D．soon
D [但是退休后不久，打高尔夫、钓鱼、读书和所有其他的消遣方式都变得无聊了。only仅仅；well好；even甚至；soon不久。这里表达兴趣一旦变成每天必须做的事时，老人也一样难以坚持。故选D。]
14．A.lost
B．chose
C．left
D．quit
C [这些想做的事就像他们离开的工作一样变得索然无味了。lost失去；chose选择；left剩下，离开；quit停止。leave
work
离开工作岗位。故选C。]
15．A.pets
B．toys
C．friends
D．colleagues
B [就像那个一个月大的孩子一样，他们又去寻找新的玩具了。pets宠物；toys玩具；friends朋友；colleague同事。把老人比作孩子，那孩子玩的东西就是玩具了。故选B。]
Ⅲ.语法填空
Culture
shock
isn't
a
clinical
term
or
medical
condition.It's
1.________(simple)a
common
way
to
describe
the
confusing
and
nervous
feelings
2.________a
person
have
after
leaving
a
familiar
culture
to
live
in
a
new
and
different
culture.
To
understand
culture
shock，it
is
vital
to
understand
what
culture
is.You
may
know
that
genes
determine
a
big
part
of
3.________you
look
like.What
you
might
not
know
is
that
your
environment
has
a
big
effect
on
your
4.________(appear)and
behavior
as
well.
Your
environment
isn't
just
the
air
you
breathe
and
the
food
you
eat，though；a
big
part
of
your
environment
is
culture.Culture
5.________(include)the
common
things
that
members
of
a
community
learn
from
family，friends，media，literature，and
even
strangers.Often，you
don't
even
know
you
are
learning
these
things
because
they
become
second?nature
to
you—for
instance，the
way
you
follow
6.________(shake)hands
with
someone，the
kind
of
things
you
find
7.________(interest)，or
how
you
view
religions.
The
differences
between
cultures
can
make
8.________very
difficult
to
adjust
to
the
new
surroundings.When
you
go
to
a
new
place，such
as
a
new
country
or
even
a
new
city，you
often
enter
a
culture
that
is
9.________
(difference)
from
where
you
used
to
live.Sometimes
your
culture
and
the
new
culture
are
similar.Sometimes，they
can
be
very
different.What
might
be
perfectly
normal
in
one
culture－for
example，spending
hours
eating
a
meal
with
your
family－but
might
be
unusual
in
a
culture
10.________(value)a
more
fast?paced
lifestyle.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了文化冲突以及产生文化冲突的原因。
1．simply [考查词性转换。句意：这是一种常见的用于描述人们从一个环境到另一个新的不熟悉的环境时感到的不适和困惑的方式。分析句子可知，simple修饰整个句子，故用副词simply。]
2．which/that [考查定语从句。句意：这是一种常见的用于描述人们从一个环境到另一个新的不熟悉的环境时感到的不适和困惑的方式。分析句子可知，“a
person
have”为限制性定语从句修饰先行词feelings，从句缺乏宾语，故用关系代词which/that。]
3．what [考查宾语从句。句意：你可能知道基因决定了你的长相。分析句子可知，“you
look
like”为of的宾语，所以句中缺乏宾语，故用what。]
4．appearance [考查词性转换。句意：但是你也许不知道，环境对你的长相和行为也有很大影响。分析句子可知，your修饰名词，故用appearance。]
5．includes [考查动词时态和语态。句意：文化包括社会成员从家庭、朋友、媒体、文学甚至陌生人身上学到的东西。分析句子可知，本句缺少谓语，include与主语culture为主动关系，故用主动语态；描述客观事实，故用一般现在时，故用includes。]
6．to
shake [考查非谓语动词。句意：比如，你选择与人握手的方式、你觉得有趣的事情，以及你对宗教的看法。分析句子可知，shake为后置定语修饰the
way，故用不定式to
shake。]
7．interesting [考查词性转换。句意：比如，你选择与人握手的方式、你觉得有趣的事情，以及你对宗教的看法。分析句子可知，本句为find
sth.＋形容词，故用interesting。]
8．it [考查代词。句意：文化差异让人很难适应新环境。分析句子可知，本句句型为make
it
＋形容词＋to
do，it作形式宾语，to
do作真正的宾语，故用it。]
9．different [考查固定搭配。句意：当你去一个新的地方，你会接触与你之前所在的地方不同的文化。本句为固定短语be
different
from不同于……。]
10．valuing [考查非谓语动词。句意：在一个文化中很正常的事情，比如，花几个小时与家人聚餐，这在一个更重视生活节奏的文化中并不常见。分析句子可知，value作后置定语修饰culture，与其逻辑主语为主动关系，故用现在分词valuing。]
PAGEUnit
7
Art
课时分层作业(三)
(建议用时：35分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Louis
Armstrong
had
two
famous
nicknames
(绰号).Some
people
called
him
Bagamo.They
said
his
mouth
looked
like
a
large
bag.Musicians
often
called
him
Pops，as
a
sign
of
respect
for
his
influence
on
the
world
of
music.
Born
in
1901
in
New
Orleans，he
grew
up
poor，but
lived
among
great
musicians.Jazz
was
invented
in
the
city
a
few
years
before
his
birth.Armstrong
often
said，“Jazz
and
I
grew
up
together.”
Armstrong
showed
a
great
talent
for
music
when
he
was
taught
to
play
the
cornet
(短号)at
a
boy's
home.In
his
late
teens，Armstrong
began
to
live
the
life
of
a
musician.He
played
in
parades，clubs，and
on
the
steamboats
that
travelled
on
the
Mississippi
River.At
that
time，New
Orleans
was
famous
for
the
new
music
of
jazz
and
was
home
to
many
great
musicians.Armstrong
learned
from
the
older
musicians
and
soon
became
respected
as
their
equal.
In
1922，he
went
to
Chicago.There，the
tale
of
Louis
Armstrong
began.From
then
until
the
end
of
his
life，Armstrong
was
celebrated
and
loved
wherever
he
went.Armstrong
had
no
equal
when
it
came
to
playing
American
popular
songs.
His
cornet
playing
had
a
deep
humanity(仁爱)and
warmth
that
caused
many
listeners
to
say，“Listening
to
Pops
just
makes
you
feel
good
all
over.”
He
was
the
father
of
the
jazz
style
and
also
one
of
the
best?known
and
most
admired
people
in
the
world.His
death，on
July
6，1971，was
headline
news
around
the
world.
【语篇解读】 本文详细地介绍了爵士乐之父Armstrong的一生以及他对音乐的巨大贡献。
1．Armstrong
was
called
Pops
because
he
______．
A．looked
like
a
musician
B．was
an
influential
on
the
world
of
music
C．showed
an
interest
in
music
D．travelled
to
play
modern
music
B [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Musicians
often
called
him
Pops，as
a
sign
of
respect
for
his
influence
on
the
world
of
music.”和第三段中的“In
his
late
teens，Armstrong
began
to
live
the
life
of
a
musician...Armstrong
learned
from
the
older
musicians
and
soon
became
respected
as
their
equal.”可知，Armstrong之所以被称之为Pops，是因为他是具有世界影响力的音乐家，故选B项。]
2．Paragraph
3
is
organized________．
A．by
space
B．by
examples
C．by
time
order
D．by
comparison
C [细节理解题。第三段讲述了Armstrong在童年时显露出音乐天赋，在青少年时期开始过上音乐家的生活并从此成名。由此可知，这一段是按时间顺序写作的，故选C项。]
3．From
the
passage，we
can
learn
that________．
A．Armstrong's
tale
began
in
New
Orleans
B．Armstrong
was
born
before
jazz
was
invented
C．Armstrong's
music
was
popular
with
his
listeners
D．Armstrong
learned
popular
music
at
a
boy's
home
C [细节理解题。从文章最后一段“Listening
to
Pops
just
makes
you
feel
good
all
over.”和“He
was
the
father
of
the
jazz
style
and
also
one
of
the
best?known
and
most
admired
people
in
the
world.”可知，Armstrong的音乐作品受到了听众的喜爱和欣赏。故答案选C。]
4．What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．The
Invention
of
the
Jazz
Music
B．The
Spread
of
Popular
Music
C．The
Making
of
a
Musician
D．The
Father
of
the
Jazz
Style
D [标题归纳题。这篇文章讲述了Armstrong成为爵士乐之父的过程，短文的最后一段中的“He
was
the
father
of
the
jazz
style
and
also
one
of
the
best?known
and
most
admired
people
in
the
world.”点明了这篇短文的主题，所以最好的题目应该是：The
Father
of
the
Jazz
Style，选D。]
B
October
15th
is
the
Global
Handwashing
Day.Activities
are
planned
in
more
than
20
countries
to
get
millions
of
people
in
the
developing
world
to
wash
their
hands
with
soap.For
example，donators
(捐赠者)will
give
150，000
bars
of
soap
to
schools
in
Ethiopia.
Experts
say
people
around
the
world
wash
their
hands
every
day，but
very
few
use
soap
at
so?called
important
moments.These
include
after
using
the
toilet，after
cleaning
a
baby
and
before
touching
food.
Global
Handwashing
Day
is
the
idea
of
the
Public?Private
Partnership
for
Handwashing
with
Soap.Partners
include
the
United
Nations
Children's
Fund，American
government
agencies，the
World
Bank
and
soap
makers
Unlever
and
Procter
and
Gamble.The
organizers
say
all
soaps
are
working
well
at
removing
disease?causing
germs(细菌).They
say
the
correct
way
to
wash
is
to
wet
your
hands
with
a
small
amount
of
water
and
cover
them
with
soap.Rub(揉搓)it
into
all
areas，including
under
the
fingernails(指甲).Rub
for
at
least
twenty
seconds.Then
rinse
well
under
running
water.Finally，dry
your
hands
with
a
clean
cloth
or
wave
them
in
the
air.
The
Partnership
for
Handwashing
says
soap
is
important
because
it
increases
the
time
that
people
spend
in
washing
hands.Soap
also
helps
to
break
up
the
dirt
that
holds
most
of
the
germs.And
it
usually
leaves
a
pleasant
smell.The
Partnership
for
Handwashing
also
says
washing
with
soap
before
eating
or
after
using
the
toilet
could
save
more
lives
than
any
vaccine(疫苗)or
medicine.Hand
washing
could
also
prevent
the
spread
of
other
diseases.When
people
get
germs
on
their
hands，they
can
infect(感染)themselves
by
touching
their
eyes，noses
or
mouths.Then
they
can
infect
others.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。10月15号是“世界洗手日”，提倡人们用肥皂洗手，并且养成饭前便后洗手的好习惯。研究表明，洗手可以去除手上的细菌和病菌，减少传染病的发生概率；如果用肥皂的话，效果会更好。
5．What's
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A．Hand
Washing:
so
Important－It
Gets
a
Day
of
Its
Own
B.Find
Out
Why
Washing
Hands
Carefully
Is
so
Important
C．Say
No
to
Washing
Hands
in
the
Wrong
Way
D．Want
to
Live
a
Longer
Life？－Wash
Your
Hands
A [标题归纳题。
洗手成了一件很重要的事，对于我们也很有必要，所以设立了一天专门宣传洗手——“世界洗手日”。故选A。]
6．The
underlined
word
“rinse”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
means
________．
A．to
dry
your
hands
B．to
rub
your
hands
carefully
C．to
wash
away
the
soap
D．to
clean
your
fingers
C [词义猜测题。上文中提到了在手上涂抹肥皂的注意事项，后面又说明怎样弄干手，因此这里是讲怎样把手上的肥皂冲洗掉。故选C。]
7．The
last
paragraph
mainly
tells
us
________．
A．how
to
wash
your
hands
correctly
B．why
washing
hands
with
soap
is
so
important
C．the
dangers
of
washing
hands
without
soap
D.when
we
should
especially
wash
our
hands
with
soap
B [段落大意题。最后一段讲述了用肥皂洗手可以减少传染病的发病概率，效果好于用药物和疫苗。故选B。]
8．In
which
part
of
a
newspaper
would
you
most
probably
read
this
passage?
A．Advertisement.
B．Public
service.
C．Medical
care.
D．Health
report.
D [文章出处题。文章讲了如何洗手、如何正确地用肥皂洗手的问题，并提到了“世界洗手日”，因此应该刊登在“健康报告”栏目中。Medical
care医疗护理；Public
service
公共服务；Advertisement广告；Health
report健康报告。故选D。]
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
One
winter
Sunday，my
little
sister，Colleen
and
I
built
the
greatest
snowman
ever.We
gave
him
a
carrot
nose，beautiful
hat，cozy
scarf
and
gloves.He
was
a
masterpiece(杰作).
The
next
morning
when
looking
outside，we
smiled
lovingly
at
him
over
our
meal.We
gave
him
a
high?five
as
we
passed
by
on
our
way
to
school.A
lot
of
kids
went
past
our
house，so
he
was
the
hot
topic
at
our
school
that
morning.It
was
our
pride!
The
day
dragged
on
until
finally
we
could
rush
home.But
as
our
yard
came
into
sight，we
saw
something
wrong.The
snowman
was
gone!
We
only
found
a
broken
stick
here，a
torn
glove
there
and
balls
of
snow
everywhere.Worst
of
all，the
snowman's
once?proud
carrot
nose
lay
limp(无力的)and
half?eaten.
What
had
happened?
We
were
both
astonished
and
angry.But
then，we
were
only
kids，who
wouldn't
have
anything
taking
away
our
happiness.Actually
we
knew
only
one
thing:
Our
snowman
would
rise
again.And
so
we
rebuilt
him.
The
next
day
we
came
home
to
find
another
mess
on
the
front
lawn(草坪).For
the
rest
of
the
week，the
destruction
was
repeated
daily.Each
afternoon
we'd
return
to
find
our
snowman
had
fallen
apart，and
then
we
built
one
again.
By
Saturday
morning，we
had
a
plan.We
borrowed
a
really
big
bucket
(水桶)from
Mom，filled
it
with
water
and
left
it
outside.The
next
morning，it
was
frozen
solid.We
packed
snow
all
around
the
ice
block
as
the
base
(底座)of
the
snowman.Then
we
built
the
other
parts
of
it
once
again.The
trap
was
set，and
we
waited
for
the
snowman
bullies(破坏者)to
come.
Paragraph
1：
Monday
morning，hiding
behind
the
window，we
soon
saw
what
we
were
waiting
for._________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
Seeing
their
pained
look，we
couldn't
help
laughing.___________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Paragraph
1：
Monday
morning，hiding
behind
the
window，we
soon
saw
what
we
were
waiting
for.
It
turned
out
that
there
were
three
of
them
from
our
school.They
sneaked
up
on
our
snowman
and
sneered.Taking
their
places
on
either
side，they
pulled
back
their
legs
to
deliver
powerful
kicks.But
the
moment
they
hit
the
hard
ice
block
of
the
base，sneers
turned
into
shock，then
agony
and
tears.They
howled
and
cursed，gritting
their
teeth
and
stomping
their
feet.
Paragraph
2：
Seeing
their
pained
look，we
couldn't
help
laughing.They
were
too
funny
as
they
hopped
away
holding
their
damaged
feet.We
just
couldn't
contain
our
happiness
and
excitement.With
a
hearty
laugh，we
came
out
of
hiding
and
sprang
into
the
yard
from
inside
the
house.“An
eye
for
an
eye!
Justice
done！”
We
yelled
behind
them.And
that
was
the
end
of
our
problems
with
the
snow
bullies.Ever
since
then，our
snowman
was
kept
guarded
and
intact
until
it
happily
melted
into
spring
water
and
finally
wove
into
our
sweetest
childhood
memories.
PAGE单元综合检测(一)
(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
The
Hawaii
Volcanoes
National
Park
The
Hawaii
Volcanoes
National
Park，on
the
island
of
Hawaii，has
two
active
volcanoes:
Mauna
Loa，which
last
erupted
(喷发)in
1984，is
13，677
feet
(4.17
km)above
sea
level；Kilauea
is
next
to
Mauna
Loa
and
it
has
been
erupting
since
January
3rd，1983.It
is
4，190
feet
(1.23
km)above
sea
level.
When
to
visit
The
park
is
open
24
hours
a
day
all
year
round.There
are
no
plants
or
trees
on
the
lava
(火山岩)fields
and
no
protection
from
the
sun，so
you
must
bring
sunscreen
(防晒霜).
How
to
get
there
The
best
way
to
get
to
the
park
is
to
take
Highway
11.From
the
airport
at
Hilo，Highway
11
will
take
you
southward
across
the
eastern
part
of
the
island.
Things
to
see
If
you
want
to
know
more
about
the
park，the
Kilauea
Visitor
Center
is
surely
a
stop
to
make.It
is
a
quarter
of
a
mile
(402m)from
the
park
entrance.There，you
can
see
a
great
movie
about
real
lava
and
learn
about
the
island's
natural
and
cultural
history.The
center
is
open
from
7：45
a．m.to
5：00
p．m..There
are
also
many
guided
walks
and
hikes
around
the
park.You
must
check
weather
conditions
and
volcanic
activity
before
hiking
alone.If
possible，you
may
drive
down
Chain
of
Craters
Road
to
see
lava
flowing
into
the
ocean.
Tickets
Entrance
to
the
park
is
$10.00
for
each
vehicle，$5.00
for
those
who
travel
on
foot
or
ride
a
bicycle.Children
under
the
age
of
15
are
free.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了去夏威夷火山国家公园旅游的相关事宜。
1．Different
from
Mauna
Loa，Kilauea________．
A．will
disappear
soon
B．is
closed
to
visitors
C．is
much
bigger
D．erupts
more
often
D [细节理解题。由第一段“Kilauea
is
next
to
Mauna
Loa
and
it
has
been
erupting
since
January
3rd，1983.”可知，Kilauea不同于
Mauna
Loa，Kilauea火山经常喷发。故选项D正确。]
2．The
Kilauea
Visitor
Center
________．
A．offers
all
kinds
of
movies
B．is
next
to
the
park
entrance
C．is
open
for
8
hours
every
day
D．introduces
visitors
to
the
park
B [细节理解题。由Things
to
see中的“It
is
a
quarter
of
a
mile
(402
m)from
the
park
entrance.”可知，The
Kilauea
Visitor
Center挨着公园入口。故选项B正确。]
3．The
text
is
most
probably
taken
from________
．
A．a
travel
magazine
B．a
newspaper
report
C．a
geography
textbook
D．a
research
paper
A [文章出处题。通读全文可知，短文介绍了去夏威夷火山国家公园旅游的相关事宜。所以，该短文很可能来自旅游杂志。故A选项正确。]
B
Perhaps
no
one
knows
the
power
of
imagination
better
than
Chinese
writer
Liu
Cixin.Until
four
years
ago，Liu
worked
full?time
as
a
computer
engineer
at
a
power
plant
in
Shanxi
Province.He
only
wrote
science
fiction
in
his
spare
time.But
it
was
during
this
time
that
Liu's
imagination
took
flight.He
did
what
he
might
never
have
the
chance
to
do
in
real
life—wander
in
space，fight
with
aliens，and
visit
planets
light?years
away.
But
even
with
such
a
powerful
imagination，Liu
probably
hadn't
expected
that
he
would
become
the
first
Asian
to
win
the
Hugo
Award，science
fiction's
highest
prize，in
2015.Perhaps
neither
did
he
think
that
former
US
president
Barack
Obama
would
read
his
novel
The
Three?Body
Problem，nor
that
on
Nov.9
in
Washington，D.C..he
would
win
the
2018
Arthur
C．Clarke
Award
for
Imagination
in
Service
to
Society.It's
the
first
time
a
Chinese
writer
has
ever
won
the
award.
In
his
acceptance
speech，Liu
said
that
he
owed
his
imagination
to
Arthur
C．Clarke
(1917－2008)，a
famous
UK
sci?fi
author.He
said
that
reading
Clarke's
1968
classic
novel
2001：A
Space
Odyssey
in
the
early
1980s
had
a
great
effect
on
him.
“My
mind
opened
up
like
never
before.I
felt
like
a
narrow
river
finally
seeing
the
sea，”
Liu
said.“That
night，in
my
eyes，the
starry
sky
was
completely
different
from
the
past.For
the
first
time
in
my
life，I
was
awed
(使……敬畏)by
the
mystery
of
the
universe.”
But
no
matter
how
far
away
Liu's
imagination
takes
him，somehow
his
novels
always
stay
rational.
In
The
Three?Body
Problem，for
example，Liu
tells
a
tale
of
aliens
invading
Earth.But
unlike
other
alien
stories，Liu
talks
more
about
relationships
between
civilizations(文明)，rules
of
survival，and
the
meanings
of
life.And
in
The
Wandering
Earth，Liu
looks
ahead
to
the
day
when
our
solar
system
comes
to
an
end
and
humans
have
to
look
for
a
new
place
to
live.However，all
his
visions
and
solutions
are
based
on
“hard
science”．Liu's
works
aren't
simply
daydreams.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇人物传记。文章介绍的是刘慈欣的成就与写作风格。
4．What
do
we
know
about
Liu
Cixin?
A．He
became
a
full?time
writer
when
he
was
young.
B.He
dreamed
about
wandering
in
space
from
childhood.
C.He
is
the
first
Asian
to
win
the
Arthur
C．Clarke
Award.
D.He
is
the
first
Chinese
winner
of
the
Hugo
Award.
D [细节理解题。根据第二段中“But
even
with
such
a
powerful
imagination，Liu
probably
hadn't
expected
that
he
would
become
the
first
Asian
to
win
the
Hugo
Award，science
fiction's
highest
prize，in
2015.”可知，他是第一位获得雨果奖的中国人。故选D。]
5．Liu
Cixin's
words
are
used
mainly
to
show
________．
A．his
interest
in
mysteries
of
the
universe
B．his
love
of
reading
science
fiction
C．his
confusion
when
he
started
writing
D．his
feelings
after
reading
Clarke's
work
D [细节理解题。根据第四段“‘My
mind
opened
up
like
never
before.I
felt
like
a
narrow
river
finally
seeing
the
sea，’
Liu
said.‘That
night，in
my
eyes，the
starry
sky
was
completely
different
from
the
past.For
the
first
time
in
my
life，I
was
awed(使……敬畏)by
the
mystery
of
the
universe.’”可知，Liu
Cixin的话主要是在阅读克拉克的作品后表达自己的感受。故选D。]
6．Why
did
the
author
mention
The
Three?Body
Problem
and
The
Wandering
Earth?
A．To
compare
the
different
writing
styles
in
the
two
books.
B．To
explain
how
Liu
Cixin
came
up
with
his
ideas.
C.To
show
that
Liu
Cixin
has
a
powerful
imagination.
D.To
prove
that
Liu
Cixin's
works
relate
science
to
reality.
D [推理判断题。根据最后一段中“However，all
his
visions
and
solutions
are
based
on
‘hard
science’．Liu's
works
aren't
simply
daydreams.”可知，作者提到The
Three?Body
Problem
和The
Wandering
Earth是为了证明Liu
Cixin的作品是科学与现实的结合。故选D。]
7．What's
the
text
mainly
about?
A．Liu
Cixin's
achievements
and
writing
style.
B．Liu
Cixin's
contributions
to
science
fiction.
C．How
Liu
Cixin
became
a
sci?fi
writer.
D．How
Liu
Cixin
started
a
new
sci?fi
style.
A [主旨大意题。根据第一段“Perhaps
no
one
knows
the
power
of
imagination
better
than
Chinese
writer
Liu
Cixin.”和“He
only
wrote
science
fiction
in
his
spare
time.But
it
was
during
this
time
that
Liu's
imagination
took
flight.He
did
what
he
might
never
have
the
chance
to
do
in
real
life—wander
in
space，fight
with
aliens，and
visit
planets
light?years
away.”可知，本文介绍的是Liu
Cixin的成就与写作风格。故选A。]
C
Benjamin
West，the
father
of
American
painting，showed
his
talent
for
art
when
he
was
only
six
years
of
age.But
he
did
not
know
about
brushes
before
a
visitor
told
him
he
needed
one.In
those
days，a
brush
was
made
from
camel's
hair.There
were
no
camels
nearby.Benjamin
decided
that
cat
hair
would
work
instead.He
cut
some
fur
from
the
family
cat
to
make
a
brush.
The
brush
did
not
last
long.Soon
Benjamin
needed
more
fur.Before
long，the
cat
began
to
look
ragged
(蓬乱).His
father
said
that
the
cat
must
be
sick.Benjamin
was
forced
to
admit
what
he
had
been
doing.
The
cat's
lot
was
about
to
improve．That
year，one
of
Benjamin's
cousins，Mr.Pennington，came
to
visit.He
was
impressed
with
Benjamin's
drawings.When
he
went
home，he
sent
Benjamin
a
box
of
paint
and
some
brushes.He
also
sent
six
engravings
(版画)by
an
artist.These
were
the
first
pictures
and
first
real
paint
and
brushes
Benjamin
had
ever
seen.In
1747，when
Benjamin
was
nine
years
old，Mr.Pennington
returned
for
another
visit.He
was
amazed
at
what
Benjamin
had
done
with
his
gift.He
asked
Benjamin's
parents
if
he
might
take
the
boy
to
Philadelphia
for
a
visit.
In
the
city，Mr.Pennington
gave
Benjamin
materials
for
creating
oil
paintings.The
boy
began
a
landscape
(风景)painting.Williams，a
well?known
painter，came
to
see
him
work.Williams
was
impressed
with
Benjamin
and
gave
him
two
classic
books
on
painting
to
take
home.The
books
were
long
and
dull.Benjamin
could
read
only
a
little，having
been
a
poor
student.But
he
later
said，“Those
two
books
were
my
companions
by
day，and
under
my
pillow
at
night.”While
it
is
likely
that
he
understood
very
little
of
the
books，they
were
his
introduction
to
classical
paintings.The
nine?year?old
boy
decided
then
that
he
would
be
an
artist.
8．What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A．Benjamin's
visit
to
Philadelphia.
B．Williams'
influence
on
Benjamin.
C．The
beginning
of
Benjamin's
life
as
an
artist.
D.The
friendship
between
Benjamin
and
Pennington.
C [主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了美国绘画之父——本杰明成为画家之前的经历。]
9．What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
3
suggest?
A.The
cat
would
be
closely
watched.
B．The
cat
would
get
some
medical
care.
C．Benjamin
would
leave
his
home
shortly.
D．Benjamin
would
have
real
brushes
soon.
D [句意理解题。根据第三段“These
were
the
first
pictures
and
first
real
paint
and
brushes
Benjamin
had
ever
seen.”可知，就在他剪完猫的毛之后，很快就有了真正的刷子，故选D。]
10．What
did
Pennington
do
to
help
Benjamin
develop
his
talent?
A．He
took
him
to
see
painting
exhibitions.
B．He
provided
him
with
painting
materials.
C．He
sent
him
to
a
school
in
Philadelphia.
D．He
taught
him
how
to
make
engravings.
B [细节理解题。根据最后一段“In
the
city，Mr.Pennington
gave
Benjamin
materials
for
creating
oil
paintings.”可知，Pennington为了帮助本杰明培养绘画天赋，给他提供了一些绘画材料，故选B。]
11．Williams'
two
books
helped
Benjamin
to
________．
A．master
the
use
of
paints
B．appreciate
landscape
paintings
C．get
to
know
other
painters
D．make
up
his
mind
to
be
a
painter
D [细节理解题。根据最后一段“While
it
is
likely
that
he
understood
very
little
of
the
books，they
were
his
introduction
to
classical
paintings.The
nine?year?old
boy
decided
then
that
he
would
be
an
artist.”可知，这两本书帮助本杰明坚定了自己成为一名画家的决心，故选D。]
D
Enjoying
a
musical
performance
no
longer
requires
a
costly
ticket
or
a
trip
to
a
theater.These
days，musicians
are
performing
in
private
homes，at
haircutting
shops，at
airports...even
on
ferry
boats.
Musicians
like
house
concerts.At
music
clubs，they
often
have
to
perform
over
loud
conversation
or
deal
with
people
who
have
had
too
much
alcohol.People
at
house
concerts
are
more
focused
on
listening
to
the
music.
Just
a
few
hours
before
the
Bombadils
started
singing
at
the
O'
Hair
Salon，Lindsay
was
cutting
hair
and
Tamera
was
doing
facials.Then，they
moved
chairs
and
microphones
to
create
a
small
performance
space.The
Bombadils
made
music
in
the
front
part
of
the
hair
salon，near
the
hairdryers
and
make?up
tables.
“This
is
our
first
show
at
a
hair
salon，”Sarah
Frank
of
the
Bombadils
told
concertgoers
at
last
week's
performance.Frank
said
she
and
band
members，Luke
Fraser
and
Kaitlyn
Raitz
had
a
great
time“interacting”
with
the
audience.
Concerts
in
people's
homes，or
small
businesses
such
as
O'
Hair's，are
becoming
more
popular，musicians
say.“There
is
a
more
relaxed
atmosphere，”said
Domenic
Cicala，a
musician
who
opened
up
his
O'
Hair
Salon
to
concerts.“People
really
get
to
know
the
artists.”
At
house
concerts，people
get
time
before
and
after
concerts
to
meet
the
performers.Often，the
hosts
or
guests
will
provide
food
and
drink.
“People
really
like
listening
to
music
in
the
living
room
of
a
friend，”said
Matt
Hart，with
Aubrey
Zoli
making
up
the
Local
Strangers，a
folk?rock
group
based
in
Seattle.At
many
such
concerts，the
musicians
do
not
need
microphones.Yet，every
word
of
their
songs
can
be
heard.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化，私人居所、理发店、机场等都成了音乐家表演的场所，并且备受青睐。
12．Why
do
musicians
like
house
concerts?
A.Because
private
homes
are
easier
to
get
to.
B.Because
people
pay
more
attention
to
their
music.
C.Because
they
can
do
other
things
while
performing.
D.Because
they
don't
have
to
bring
their
microphones.
B [细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“People
at
house
concerts
are
more
focused
on
listening
to
the
music.”可知，音乐家喜欢家庭音乐会是因为听众会更专注于倾听音乐。故选B。]
13．What
impressed
Sarah
Frank
most
at
her
last
week's
performance?
A．The
small
performance
space.
B．Her
first
show
at
a
hair
salon.
C．Their
“interaction”
with
the
audience.
D．The
more
relaxed
atmosphere.
C [细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Frank
said
she
and
band
members，Luke
Fraser
and
Kaitlyn
Raitz
had
a
great
time‘interacting’
with
the
audience.”可知，上周的表演给Sarah
Frank留下最深刻印象的是与听众的互动，故选C。]
14．How
many
music
groups
are
mentioned
in
the
text?
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
B [细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文提到了两个乐队，一个是the
Bombadils，另一个是西雅图的民谣摇滚乐队the
Local
Strangers，故选B。]
15．What
may
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．Musicians
Struggle
to
Make
a
Living
B．People
Really
Get
to
Know
the
Artists
C．Musicians
Find
New
Places
to
Perform
D．Concertgoers
Won't
Go
to
Music
Clubs
C [标题归纳题。根据文章第一段内容，并结合对文章的整体理解可推知，本文主要讲述了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化，音乐家发现了私人居所、发廊等新的场所来表演，故选C。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) It's
important
to
prepare
for
rainy
days.Similarly，it's
important
to
save
money.__16__Why?
It's
because
they've
got
used
to
spending
all
the
money
they
make.Sometimes，the
hardest
thing
about
saving
money
is
just
getting
started.Here
are
some
tips
to
help
you
save
money.
__17__The
first
step
in
saving
money
is
to
know
how
much
you're
spending.For
one
month，keep
a
record
of
everything
you
spend
money
on.Once
you
have
your
data，organize
these
numbers
by
category(类别)and
get
the
total
amount
for
each.
You
can
make
a
budget.Now
that
you
have
a
good
idea
of
how
much
you
spend
in
a
month，what
can
you
do
now?
__18__To
plan
your
spending，you
can
build
a
budget.In
this
way，you
can
limit
over?spending
and
make
sure
that
you
put
money
away
for
unexpected
situations.
__19__Doing
so
make
it
much
easier
to
get
started.Begin
by
deciding
how
long
it
will
take
to
reach
each
goal.Some
short?term
goals
include
starting
a
fund
to
cover
6
months
to
a
year
of
living
costs
and
saving
money
for
a
vacation.Long?term
saving
goals
are
often
several
years
or
even
decades
away
and
can
include
saving
for
retirement
and
putting
money
away
for
a
child's
college
education.
Make
saving
money
easier
with
automatic
transfers
(自动转账).Automatic
transfers
to
your
savings
account
are
very
helpful.__20__By
moving
money
out
of
your
checking
account，you'll
be
less
likely
to
spend
money
you
plan
to
use
for
savings.
A．You
can
keep
a
record
of
what
you
do.
B．You
can
record
your
costs.
C．You
can
plan
your
spending.
D．You
can
set
savings
goals.
E．You
can
move
money
out
of
your
savings
account.
F．However，some
people
find
it
hard
to
save
money.
G．They
can
make
saving
money
much
easier.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个有助于省钱的建议。
16．F [根据下文的“Why?
It's
because
they've
got
used
to
spending
all
the
money
they
make.”可知，对一些人来说省钱非常难，因为我们已经习惯了花光所有的钱，故F项最符合上下文逻辑。]
17．B [本段主要讲述的是要记录下来一个月所花费的钱并分类，由此可知本段的主题是记录你的花费，故选B。]
18．C [根据下文的“To
plan
your
spending，you
can
build
a
budget”可知，上一句应是计划你的花费，故选C。]
19．D [根据下文“Begin
by
deciding
how
long
it
will
take
to
reach
each
goal.”及后面多次提到目标可知，本段主要是讲述怎样设定目标，因此本段的主题是设定目标，故选D。]
20．G [根据本段的主题句及上文的“Automatic
transfers
to
your
savings
account
are
very
helpful.”可知，自动转账不仅有用，还会使省钱变得更容易，故选G。]
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
This
happened
just
a
few
minutes
ago
and
I
wanted
to
share.It
was
not
a
huge
deal
but
put
a
smile
on
my
face
and
made
me
feel
very
__21__．
I
headed
to
the
local
store，which
was
also
__22__as
a
petrol
station.As
I
entered，I
noticed
that
all
the
pumps
(油泵)didn't
work.I
thought
they
had
just
run
out
of
__23__.
The
local
store
was
being
__24__tonight，somewhat
different
from
usual.I
grabbed
a
few
bits
and
pieces
and
headed
to
the
checkout.After
briefly
chatting
with
the
shop
assistant，I
__25__that
earlier
that
day
there
was
something
wrong
with
the
fuse
(保险丝)，which
__26__the
electric
system
in
the
entire
store.Pumps
and
refrigeration
out
of
action，no
online
payments.
I
went
to
pay
but
the
card
reader
didn't
even
try.I
tried
again，same
deal.__27__I
was
holding
up
the
line
so
I
put
aside
the
things
I
chose
and
told
the
cashier
(收银员)I
was
heading
outside
to
their
ATM.
I
headed
out，but
the
ATM
was
also
out
of
__28__．I
went
back
in
and
while
dealing
with
the
next
customer，the
cashier
__29__and
spotted
me.I
told
him
the
ATM
was
out
of
order
and
suggested
running
home
to
__30__some
cash.At
that
moment，a
man
after
me
insisted
on
covering
the
cost
of
my
things.It
wasn't
a
large
amount，__31__￡5，but
made
a
great
difference.It
was
a
lovely
thing
for
him
to
help
others
in
__32__．He
said
it
was
nice
to
help
someone
out
and
it
__33__me
having
to
run
back
home
and
back
to
the
shop
and
back
home
again.
__34__many
twists
and
turns
exist
in
the
world，there
will
always
be
gifts
in
your
life.Enjoy
the
gifts，and
__35__the
gifts.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要讲述了作者去当地商店买东西的事。由于电力系统出现故障，店里的读卡器和ATM都不能使用，作者只能回家去拿现金。这时候，一个人帮作者支付了费用。作者感悟到虽然世界上存在着许多曲折，但是在你的生命中也存在着礼物。我们要享受这些礼物，并且分享它们。
21．A.excited
B．disappointed
C．regretful
D．grateful
D [句意：这并不是什么大事，但是我的脸上带着微笑，我觉得很快乐。由put
a
smile
on
my
face可知，这件事让作者感到很愉快(grateful)，故选D。]
22．A.decorated
B．regarded
C．used
D．preserved
C [句意：我去当地的商店，那里也是加油站。be
used
as为固定搭配，意为“被用来作……”，故选C。]
23．A.fuel
B．time
C．money
D．water
A [由前一句话可知they指代的是pumps(油泵)，这句意为没油了。out
of
fuel“没油，燃料短缺”，为固定搭配，故选A。]
24．A.empty
B．strange
C．peaceful
D．noisy
B [句意：这个商店今天晚上有点奇怪，与平时稍微不同。由后一句“somewhat
different
from
usual”(与平时稍微不同)可知，今晚的local
store有点陌生、有点奇怪，故选B。]
25．A.admitted
B．learned
C．explained
D．worried
B [句意：与店员简单地聊了一会，我了解到前几天保险丝出现了故障，毁坏了整个商店的电力系统。与店员聊完以后作者了解(learn)到保险丝坏了，故选B。]
26．A.improved
B．changed
C．simplified
D．destroyed
D [因为保险丝坏了，所以整个店里的电力系统都毁坏了(destroy)，故选D。]
27．A.Personally
B．Surprisingly
C．Obviously
D．Luckily
C [前文讲作者支付时读卡器不能用，作者又尝试了一次，很显然地(obviously)，作者妨碍了后面的人，故选C。]
28．A.order
B．date
C．place
D．balance
A [此处指的是ATM也发生了故障(out
of
order)，故选A。]
29．A.looked
down
B．looked
up
C．turned
down
D．turned
up
B [句意：我进来了，收银员在收下一位顾客的钱，抬头(look
up)认出了我。故选B。]
30．A.bring
B．raise
C．steal
D．fetch
D [句意：我告诉他，ATM出故障了，我想要回家拿现金。此处指的是回家拿(fetch)现金，故选D。]
31．A.even
B．only
C．also
D．still
B [由“It
wasn't
a
large
amount”可知，钱并不多，仅仅(only)￡5，故选B。]
32．A.relief
B．debt
C．need
D．danger
C [in
relief松了口气；in
debt欠债；in
need在困难中；in
danger在危险中。句意：对他来说，帮助处在困境中的人是一件很好的事情。此处指的是在困难(in
need)中的人，故选C。]
33．A.suggested
B．saved
C．protected
D．kept
B [那个人帮我付了款，所以解救(save)了我，我不用回家拿钱再回来，然后再回家。故选B。]
34．A.Although
B．Whether
C．Until
D．Unless
A [“many
twists
and
turns
exist
in
the
world”(世界上存在很多曲折)和“there
will
always
be
gifts
in
your
life”(生活中总是有礼物)之间是转折关系，故用although来引导让步状语从句，故选A。]
35．A.accept
B．refuse
C．share
D．seek
C [这个故事发生在作者身上，作者分享给大家。所以作者最后号召大家享受这些礼物，并分享(share)这礼物，故选C。]
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Beijing
Opera
roles
require
performers
to
paint
36.
________(they)faces
in
patterns
and
colors
to
represent
different
character
types
and
37.________(quality).
In
Beijing
Opera，facial
painting
can
be
quite
complex.However，in
the
38.________
(begin)，only
three
colors
were
used—red，white
and
black.Now，many
other
colors，such
39.________yellow，purple，blue
and
green，are
used
for
facial
painting.
Red
is
a
color
for
brave
and
loyal
characters.Guan
Yu，a
general
from
the
Three
Kingdoms
Period(AD
220—280)，is
a
good
example
of
this
kind
of
character.He
is
famous
40.________
being
very
loyal
to
his
emperor，Liu
Bei.
White
highlights
all
41.
________
is
bad
in
human
nature.It
42.________(suggest)dishonesty
and
betrayal(背叛).One
of
the
typical
white?faced
characters
is
Cao
Cao，a
43.________(power)and
cruel
prime
minister
from
the
Three
Kingdoms
Period.
Black
face
paint
is
44.________(usual)used
for
someone
who
is
fierce
and
violent.One
typical
example
is
General
Zhang
Fei
from
the
classic
novel，Romance
of
the
Three
Kingdoms.
All
these
different
colors
are
used
in
Beijing
Opera
facial
painting
45.________
(provide)a
clear
picture
of
each
character.
【语篇解读】 京剧的角色需要表演者画脸，而脸谱的颜色以红色、白色和黑色为主。本文主要介绍了京剧脸谱的主要颜色所代表的意义。
36．their [考查代词。句意：京剧的角色要求表演者在脸上涂画不同图案和颜色，以此来表现不同的人物类型和品质。空后的faces为名词，其前应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填their。]
37．qualities [考查名词单复数。句意见上一题解析。quality指人的品质、性格时，为可数名词，根据and连接的并列成分types可知，此处应用复数形式，故填qualities。]
38．beginning [考查固定搭配。句意：然而，在最初的时候，只使用三种颜色——红色、白色和黑色。in
the
beginning为固定短语，意为“开始；起初”。]
39．as [考查固定短语。句意：现在，很多其他的颜色，如黄色、紫色、蓝色和绿色也被用于脸谱绘画。such
as为固定短语，用于表示列举例子，意为“例如”。]
40．for [考查固定搭配。句意：他因为非常忠于他的皇帝——刘备而出名。be
famous
for...意为“因为……出名”，为固定搭配。故填for。]
41．that [考查定语从句。句意：白色强调人性中坏的一面。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词为all，关系词只能用that。]
42．suggests [考查动词的时态。句意：白色表示不忠和背叛。整篇文章的时态为一般现在时，此句中的主语为第三人称，故此处应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。因此，填suggests。]
43．powerful [考查词性转换。句意：其中一个典型的白脸人物是曹操，他是三国时期一个权力强大、残暴的丞相。and连接两个并列的形容词，修饰名词prime
minister。因此，此处应用形容词。故填powerful。]
44．usually [考查词性转换。句意：黑色脸谱通常用于勇猛、暴躁的人。本句中used为动词，所以用副词修饰。故填usually。]
45．to
provide [考查非谓语动词。句意：所有这些不同的颜色被用在京剧脸谱绘画中是为了给每个人物勾勒出鲜明的形象。根据句意可知，设空处在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式。故填to
provide。]
Ⅴ.应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是校英语俱乐部主席李华。俱乐部计划下个月开展“英语好书推荐”活动。请写一则通知，欢迎同学们踊跃投稿推荐好书。内容如下：
1．活动目的；
2．参与要求(稿件内容、截止时间)；
3．投稿邮箱：book?recommendation@
。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
English
Club
Notice
July
5，2020
Book
Recommendation
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Li
Hua
(Chairperson，English
Club)
[参考范文]
English
Club
Notice
July
5，2020
Book
Recommendation
To
provide
a
platform
where
we
can
share
our
love
for
reading
and
learning
English
as
well，the
English
Club
has
decided
to
organize
an
activity
called
Recommending
Wonderful
English
Books
next
month.
Everyone
is
welcome
to
join
in
this
activity
by
recommending
one
English
book
which
impresses
you
a
lot.When
you
write
the
recommendation，please
cover
the
title，the
author，the
publisher，a
brief
introduction
to
the
content
and
also
the
reasons
why
you
choose
it
within
100
words
in
total.
If
you
are
interested，please
remember
to
send
your
recommendation
to
the
mailbox：book?recommendation@
before
July
20.
Looking
forward
to
your
active
participation!
Li
Hua
(Chairperson，English
Club)
Ⅵ.读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Bobby
was
getting
cold
sitting
out
in
his
backyard
in
the
snow.Bobby
didn't
wear
boots；or
rather，he
didn't
own
any.The
thin
sneakers
he
wore
had
a
few
holes
in
them
and
they
did
a
poor
job
of
keeping
out
the
cold.
Bobby
had
been
in
his
backyard
for
about
an
hour
already.Try
as
he
might，he
could
not
come
up
with
an
idea
for
his
mother's
Christmas
gift.He
shook
his
head
as
he
thought，“This
is
useless.Even
if
I
do
come
up
with
an
idea，I
don't
have
any
money
for
a
gift.”
Wiping
tears
from
his
eyes，Bobby
started
walking
down
to
the
street
where
the
shops
were.It
wasn't
easy
being
six
without
a
father，especially
when
he
needed
a
man
to
talk
to.
Bobby
walked
from
shop
to
shop，looking
into
each
decorated
window.Everything
seemed
so
beautiful
but
so
out
of
reach.It
was
starting
to
get
dark
and
Bobby
unwillingly
turned
to
walk
home
when
suddenly
his
eyes
caught
the
glimmer
(微光)of
the
setting
sun's
rays
reflecting
on
something
on
the
roadside.He
reached
down
and
discovered
a
shiny
dime
(十分硬币).
Never
before
has
anyone
felt
as
wealthy
as
Bobby
did
at
that
moment.As
he
held
his
newly?found
treasure，warmth
spread
throughout
his
entire
body
and
he
walked
into
the
first
store.His
excitement
quickly
turned
cold
when
salesperson
told
him
that
he
could
not
buy
anything
with
only
a
dime.
He
saw
a
flower
shop
and
went
inside
to
wait
in
line.When
the
shop
owner
asked
if
he
could
help
him，Bobby
presented
the
dime
and
asked
if
he
could
buy
one
flower
for
his
mother's
Christmas
gift.The
shop
owner
looked
at
Bobby
and
his
ten?cent
offering.Then
he
put
his
hand
on
Bobby's
shoulder，saying，“You
just
wait
here
and
I'll
see
what
I
can
do
for
you.”
The
sound
of
the
door
closing
as
the
last
customer
left
pulled
Bobby
back
to
reality.All
alone
in
the
shop，Bobby
began
to
feel
alone
and
afraid.
Paragraph
1:
Eventually
the
shop
owner
came
out
and
moved
to
the
counter._________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
With
the
bunch
of
beautiful
roses
in
his
hands，Bobby
backed
off
and
then
turned
and
ran.______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Paragraph
1:
Eventually
the
shop
owner
came
out
and
moved
to
the
counter.
There，before
Bobby's
eyes，lay
twelve
red
roses，with
leaves
of
green
and
tiny
white
flowers
all
tied
together
with
a
big
silver
tape.Bobby's
heart
sank
as
the
owner
placed
them
gently
into
a
long
white
box.“That
will
be
ten
cents，young
man.”
the
shop
owner
said，reaching
out
his
hand
for
the
dime.Slowly，Bobby
moved
his
hand
to
give
the
man
his
dime.Could
this
be
true?
He
wondered.
Paragraph
2:
With
the
bunch
of
beautiful
roses
in
his
hands，Bobby
backed
off
and
then
turned
and
ran.
Within
minutes，he
was
at
home，still
breathless.“Look，Mom，what
have
I
got
for
you？”
Bobby
called
out
in
the
backyard.
His
mother
came
out
from
inside
the
house.She
could
hardly
believe
her
eyes
upon
seeing
the
beautiful
flowers
in
front
of
her.“Merry
Christmas！”
Bobby
said
and
began
to
tell
her
everything
he
had
experienced
in
the
flower
shop.Tearfully，Mother
hugged
her
son
in
her
arms.Standing
in
the
bitter
cold
air，they
somehow
didn't
feel
cold
at
all.
PAGEUnit
7
Art
模块综合检测(一)
(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
The
American
travel
website
company
Trip
Advisor
publishes
a
list
of
the
world's
best
beaches
every
year.Today，we
are
going
to
explore
some
of
this
year's
top
10
beaches
in
the
world.
1．Baia
do
Sancho，Brazil
It
is
named
as
this
year's
best
beach
in
the
world.Its
water
is
calm
and
clear.Its
sand
is
fine
and
soft.But
getting
to
Baia
do
Sancho
is
not
so
easy.It
is
on
Fernando
de
Noronha，a
volcanic
island
more
than
300
kilometres
off
Brazil's
coast.Travelers
must
take
a
plane
or
boat
from
major
cities
in
northern
Brazil
to
get
there.And
no
more
than
420
visitors
can
be
on
the
island
at
one
time.
2．Grace
Bay，Turks
and
Caicos
While
Baia
do
Sancho
is
difficult
to
get
to，Trip
Advisor's
second?ranked
beach
could
not
be
much
easier
for
tourists
to
reach.This
beach
has
impossibly
clean
and
clear
waters
and
pure
white
sand.Its
calm
waters
make
it
extremely
safe
for
swimming，snorkeling(潜水)，or
simply
floating.Once
on
land，many
visitors
enjoy
walking?barefoot
for
several
kilometres
on
the
soft，warm
sand.
3．Eagle
Beach，Aruba
To
get
to
the
third?best
beach，we
head
south
to
the
Dutch
Caribbean
island
of
Aruba.Like
Grace
Bay，Eagle
Reach
has
clear，calm
waters
and
soft
white
sand.It
offers
visitors
a
chance
to
try
different
water
sports，Including
tubing
and
jet
skiing.Eagle
Beach
may
be
best
known，however，for
its
dramatic
sunsets.On
clear
nights，the
sky
turns
red，orange，and
purple.
4．Playa
Paraiso，Cuba
The
fourth?best
beach
is
Playa
Paraiso，an
island
off
of
Cuba's
southern
coast.It
has
a
fun，laid?back
restaurant
for
those
who
wish
to
eat
and
drink.There
is
little
else
on
the
beach.And
that
is
exactly
what
visitors
like
about
it.People
come
here
for
the
sugar?like
sand
and
calm
waters
filled
with
colorful
wildlife.
【语篇解读】 美国旅游网站公司每年都会公布“世界上最好的海滩”名单。本文以此展开，主要介绍了四个海滩的情况。
1．Which
of
the
following
best
describes
Baia
do
Sancho?
A．It
receives
thousands
of
visitors
each
time.
B．It
is
near
the
Brazil's
coast.
C．It
can
only
be
visited
by
plane.
D．It
is
hard
to
reach.
D [细节理解题。根据第二段“But
getting
to
Baia
do
Sancho
is
not
so
easy”可知，Baia
do
Sancho很难到达，A、B、C均不符合文章内容。故选D。]
2．What
may
Grace
Bay，Turks
and
Caicos
attract
tourists?
A．Its
clean
and
safe
waters.
B．Its
quiet
bank
for
hiking.
C．Its
dangerous
position.
D．Its
colourful
sand.
A [推理判断题。根据第三段中“This
beach
has
impossibly
clean
and
clear
waters
and
pure
white
sand.Its
calm
waters
make
it
extremely
safe
for
swimming，snorkeling，or
simply
floating.”可以推测出，Grace
Bay，Turks
and
Caicos吸引众多游客的原因是拥有干净清澈的海水和纯净的白色沙滩。故选A。]
3．What
can
visitors
mainly
find
on
Playa
Paraiso，Cuba?
A．Colourful
waters.
B．A
fun
eating
place.
C．Different
water
sports.
D．Nothing
on
the
beach.
B [细节理解题。根据最后一段“It
has
a
fun，laid?back
restaurant
for
those
who
wish
to
eat
and
drink.”可知，Playa
Paraiso，Cuba有一个有趣的、悠闲的餐厅提供给那些想要吃喝玩乐的人。因此，游客们可以在Playa
Paraiso，Cuba海滩上找到一个有趣的餐厅。故选B。]
B
Poets，songwriters
and
left?wing
politicians
hate
the
idea，but
for
decades，opinion?poll
evidence
has
been
clear：money
buys
happiness
and
the
richer
you
are，the
more
likely
you
are
to
express
satisfaction
with
your
life.Until
now，a
survey
of
43
countries
published
on
October
30th
by
the
Pew
Research
Centre
shows
that
people
in
emerging
markets
are
within
a
whisker
of(一步之遥)expressing
the
same
level
of
satisfaction
as
people
in
rich
countries.It
is
in
line
with
the
standard
view
of
happiness
and
income
seen
so
far.
According
to
the
survey，in
2007，57%of
respondents
in
rich
countries
regarded
themselves
as
happy；in
emerging
markets
the
share
was
33%；in
poor
countries
only
16%—a
classic
expression
of
the
standard
view.But
in
2017，54%
of
rich?country
respondents
counted
themselves
as
happy，whereas
in
emerging
markets
the
percentage
jumped
to
51%.
The
sharp
increase
happened
thanks
to
huge
improvements
in
countries
such
as
Indonesia
(＋35)and
Pakistan(＋22).In
12
of
the
24
emerging
markets，half
or
more
people
rate
their
life
satisfaction
in
the
top
of
the
ladder.
This
is
not
to
say
the
link
between
income
and
satisfaction
has
been
snapped.Poor
countries
still
lag
behind：only
a
quarter
of
the
people
there
count
themselves
as
happy—half
the
level
of
the
other
two
groups.There
is
also
a
clear
link
between
happiness
and
income
growth.China's
GDP
rose
at
an
annual
average
rate
of
10%
in
2007－2017
and
its
happiness
level
rose
26
points.
Within
countries，richer
people
express
more
satisfaction
than
their
poorer
neighbors.The
study
divided
respondents
into
categories
with
higher
and
lower
incomes
and
fewer
and
more
household
goods.In
every
country
in
every
group，richer
folk
with
more
goods
expressed
higher
levels
of
happiness.So
at
a
personal
level，money
does
buy
happiness.And
if
you
ask
people
about
different
aspects
of
their
lives—health，family
life，religion，standard
of
living—it
turns
out
that
satisfaction
with
living
standards
still
has
the
biggest
influence
on
happiness.
【语篇解读】 文章论述的是幸福和收入之间的关系。几十年来，民意调查的证据已经很清楚地显示：金钱能买来幸福，你越富有，就越有可能对自己的生活感到满意。
4．What's
the
standard
view
of
happiness
and
income?
A．Income
is
not
closely
related
to
happiness.
B．Happiness
does
not
depend
on
how
much
you
earn.
C．The
higher
your
income
is，the
more
likely
you
will
feel
satisfied.
D．The
more
you
are
satisfied，the
more
you
can
earn
every
month.
C [推理判断题。由第一段“...opinion?poll
evidence
has
been
clear：money
buys
happiness
and
the
richer
you
are，the
more
likely
you
are
to
express
satisfaction
with
your
life.”民意调查的证据已经很清楚地显示：金钱能买来幸福，你越富有，就越有可能表达对生活的满意。可知，你的收入越高，你就越有可能感到满足。故选C项。]
5．What
contributed
to
the
increase
of
happiness
in
emerging
markets?
A．Their
rapid
development.
B．Investment
in
emerging
markets.
C.Economic
downturn.
D．More
cooperation
with
rich
countries.
A [推理判断题。由第二段
“But
in
2017...whereas
in
emerging
markets
the
percentage
jumped
to
51%.”但在2017年……而在新兴市场，这一比例跃升至51%。和第三段
“The
sharp
increase
happened
thanks
to
huge
improvements
in
countries
such
as...”但这种融合的发生得益于一些国家的巨大进步，比如……可推知，他们的快速发展促进了新兴市场的幸福水平的提高。故选A项。]
6．What's
the
purpose
of
the
writer
by
mentioning
China's
GDP?
A．To
prove
that
China's
GDP
growth
led
to
the
happiness
of
people
in
Asia.
B．To
remind
readers
of
the
progress
that
China
has
made.
C.To
express
the
author's
concern
about
the
development
of
emerging
markets.
D.To
show
that
there
is
a
link
between
happiness
and
income
growth.
D [写作意图题。由文章倒数第二段“There
is
also
a
clear
link
between
happiness
and
income
growth.”幸福和收入增长之间也有明显的联系。可知，作者提到中国GDP的目的是证明幸福感和收入之间存在联系。故选D项。]
7．What
is
the
author's
attitude
to
the
standard
view
of
happiness
and
income?
A．Disappointed.
B．Skeptical.
C．Supportive.
D．Indifferent.
C [观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“...at
a
personal
level，money
does
buy
happiness.”
以及“...the
biggest
influence
on
happiness.”可知，作者对这一观点持支持的态度。故选C项。]
C
In
2012，Kim
Stemple，a
special?education
teacher，found
herself
in
a
Boston
hospital
being
treated
for
one
of
several
diseases
she
had
been
diagnosed
with.The
normally
lively
Stemple
was
naturally
getting
very
depressed.And
then
a
friend
gave
her
a
medal.
Before
she
got
too
sick
to
exercise，Stemple
had
been
a
marathon
runner.The
medal
came
from
a
racing
partner
who
had
just
finished
a
half
marathon
in
Las
Vegas
and
hoped
the
keepsake(纪念品)would
act
as
a
kind
of
replacement
of
refreshment．
After
Stemple
hung
the
medal
from
her
hospital
IV
pole，other
patients
said
they
wanted
medals
too.That
got
Stemple
thinking.“A
medal
is
a
simple
way
to
give
a
positive
message，”she
told
.And
so
was
born
her
charity—We
Finish
Together，which
collects
medals
from
strangers—runners，dancers，swimmers，singers，and
even
spelling
bee
winners—and
donates
them
to
all
sorts
of
people
in
need.
Receivers
have
included
hospital
patients
and
homeless
people，and
old
soldiers.Part
of
the
process
involves
the
donor
writing
a
personalized
note
on
the
ribbon(丝带).“This
gives
them
a
connection
to
someone，”says
Stemple.“If
they
receive
a
medal，they
know
someone
cares.”
A
simple
medal
is
really
important？Yes，says
Joan
Musarra，who
suffers
from
a
serious
illness.“I
opened
my
package
containing
my
new
medal
and
the
notes
of
positive，warm
thoughts.I
was
deeply
moved，”she
wrote
to
Stemple.“At
that
moment，I
was
sitting
on
much
to
me
to
feel
that
I
am
not
alone.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。Kim
Stemple被诊断出患有疾病后很沮丧。她的朋友送给她一块奖牌，这位朋友是她的一位跑完半程马拉松的比赛伙伴。当她把奖牌挂在房间时，其他病人也想得到奖牌来获得一点慰藉，于是她建立了自己的慈善事业“We
Finish
Together”，收集奖牌，并把它们赠送给需要帮助的人们。
8．Before
Stemple
was
diagnosed
with
serious
diseases，what
kind
of
person
is
she?
A．A
pessimistic
person.
B．A
warm
hearted
person.
C．An
ebullient
person.
D．A
leader
of
a
charity.
C [推理判断题。根据“The
normally
lively
Stemple
was
naturally
getting
very
depressed.”可知，一向活泼的Stemple自然变得很沮丧。C项中的ebullient意为“热情洋溢的”，与lively意义相近。故选C。]
9．Which
of
the
following
best
explains
“replacement
of
refreshment”
underlined
in
Paragraph
2?
A．Medicine.
B．Encouragement.
C．Memory.
D．Enjoyment.
B [词义猜测题。根据最后一段中患有严重疾病的Joan
Musarra所说的“I
opened
my
package
containing
my
new
medal
and
the
notes
of
positive，warm
thoughts.I
was
deeply
moved.”以及“At
that
moment，I
was
sitting
on
much
to
me
to
feel
that
I
am
not
alone.”可知，她打开了包裹，里面装着她的新奖章和一些积极、热情的想法。那一刻她深受感动，她坐了很久，觉得自己并不孤单。奖牌带给她鼓励和感动。故选B。]
10．What
does
the
third
paragraph
mainly
talk
about?
A．The
birth
of
We
Finish
Together.
B．The
healing
effects
from
the
medals.
C．Support
from
people
in
all
walks
of
life.
D．People's
desire
for
sports
medals.
A [段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，其他病人们也想要奖牌，这让她想到可以通过奖牌传递积极乐观的想法，鼓励那些需要帮助的人。于是她建立了她的慈善事业“We
Finish
Together”，收集奖牌，再把奖牌赠送出去。故本段主要是讲We
Finish
Together的诞生。故选A。]
11．What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage?
A．The
medal
Stemple
received
is
worth
a
lot
of
money.
B．Kim
Stemple
recovered
from
her
diseases
at
last.
C.The
medal
Musarra
received
made
a
big
difference
to
her.
D.Many
patients
wanting
medals
used
to
be
competitors.
C [推理判断题。根据最后一段中“A
simple
medal
is
really
important？Yes，says
Joan
Musarra.”可知，奖牌给她带去了感动和鼓励，对她有重要影响。故选C。]
D
Many
people
have
long
dreamed
of
being
able
to
fly
around
as
simply
as
riding
a
bicycle.Yet
the
safety
and
strength
of
a
flying
bike
was
always
a
big
problem.Over
the
past
10
years，developments
in
technology
have
moved
the
dream
of
personal
flying
vehicles
closer
to
reality.Now，two
groups
of
inventors
say
such
vehicles
may
be
available
soon.
The
British
company
Malloy
Aeronautics
has
developed
a
prototype
(原型)of
its
flying
bicycle.Grant
Stapleton，marketing
sales
director
of
Malloy
Aeronautics，says
the
Hoverbike
is
able
to
get
in
and
out
of
small
spaces
very
quickly.“It
can
be
moved
across
continents
very
quickly
because
it
can
be
folded
and
packed，”he
adds.
Mr.Stapleton
says
safety
was
the
company's
main
concern.He
says
the
designers
solved
the
safety
issue
by
using
overlapping
rotors
to
power
the
vehicle.
The
company
is
testing
a
full?size
prototype
of
the
Hoverbike，which
will
most
likely
be
used
first
by
the
police
and
emergency
rescue
teams.
In
New
Zealand，Martin
Aircraft
Company
is
also
testing
a
full?size
prototype
of
its
personal
flying
device，called
the
Jetpack.It
can
fly
for
more
than
30
minutes，up
to
1，000
metres
high
and
reach
a
speed
of
74
kilometres
per
hour.
Peter
Coker
is
the
CEO
of
Martin
Aircraft
Company.He
said
the
Jetpack
“is
built
around
safety
from
the
start”．In
his
words，“Reliability
is
the
most
important
element
of
it.We
have
safety
built
into
the
actual
structure
itself，very
similar
to
a
Formula
One
racing
car.”
The
Jetpack
uses
a
gasoline?powered
engine
that
produces
two
powerful
jet
streams.Mr.Coker
says
it
also
has
a
parachute
(降落伞)that
would
be
used，if
there
should
be
an
emergency.“It
starts
to
work
at
very
low
altitude
and
actually
saves
both
the
aircraft
and
the
pilot，”he
adds.Mr.Coker
says
the
Jetpack
will
be
ready
for
sale
soon.
【语篇解读】 文章主要讲述了一种个人飞行工具很快就会应用于现实，然而安全性和强度一直是个大问题。文中介绍了两家研发飞行器的公司的最新产品，新产品把安全性放在首位。
12．We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
the
Hoverbike________．
A．can
hardly
get
in
and
out
of
small
spaces
quickly
B．can
fly
for
over
30
minutes，up
to
1，000
metres
high
C．has
been
used
by
the
police
and
emergency
rescue
teams
D．can
be
transported
quickly
after
being
folded
and
packed
D [细节理解题。根据第二段中“the
Hoverbike
is
able
to
get
in
and
out
of
small
spaces
very
quickly.‘It
can
be
moved
across
continents
very
quickly
because
it
can
be
folded
and
packed’”可知，Hoverbike能够很快地进出小空间。它可快速地在大陆上移动，因为它可以被折叠和打包。故A项错误，D项正确。根据第五段最后一句可知，the
Jetpack可飞行30分钟，飞行高达1
000米，而不是Hoverbike，故B项错误。根据第四段“The
company
is
testing
a
full?size
prototype
of
the
Hoverbike，which
will
most
likely
be
used
first
by
the
police
and
emergency
rescue
teams.”可知，Hoverbike可能将首先应用于警察和紧急救援队，而不是已经应用于，故C项错误。]
13．Peter
Coker
uses
the
example
of
Formula
One
racing
car
to
show
that
________．
A．the
Jetpack
is
very
safe
and
reliable
B．the
engine
of
the
Jetpack
is
powerful
C．the
actual
structure
of
the
Jetpack
is
unique
D．the
Jetpack
can
reach
a
great
speed
and
height
A [推理判断题。第六段Peter
Coker说Jetpack的设计从一开始就是围绕安全进行的，安全可靠性是最重要的因素。我们在车的现行结构中植入了安全性能，非常类似于Formula
One赛车。分析选项可知A项(Jetpack安全可靠)符合题意，故选A项。]
14．The
underlined
word
“It”
in
the
last
paragraph
refers
to________．
A．the
jet
stream
B．the
engine
C．the
Jetpack.
D．the
parachute
D [代词指代题。根据最后一段“Mr.Coker
says
it
also
has
a
parachute
that
would
be
used，should
if
be
an
emergency.‘It
starts
to
work
at
very
low
altitude...’”Coker先生说Jetpack上也有降落伞，可以在紧急情况下使用。由“在海拔非常低的情况下开始用它……”可知，Jetpack上的降落伞(它)是在海拔低时才用。由此可知it指的是parachute
(降落伞)故选D项。]
15．What
is
the
author's
main
purpose
of
writing
the
passage?
A.To
describe
the
problems
of
inventing
flying
vehicles.
B.To
introduce
the
latest
development
of
flying
vehicles.
C.To
show
the
differences
between
two
flying
vehicles.
D.To
advertise
the
two
personal
flying
vehicles.
B [主旨大意题。根据第一段可知，许多人一直梦想能像骑自行车一样简单地飞来飞去，科技的发展让这个梦想很快实现。然而飞行自行车的安全性和强度一直是个大问题。文章接着叙述了两家研发飞行器的公司的最新产品，新产品把安全性放在首位。分析选项可知B项(介绍飞行器的最新发展)符合文意。故选B。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
Too
many
of
us
are
waiting
too
long
to
live
our
best
lives.We
keep
putting
everything
off
until
tomorrow.Then，before
we
know
it，we
find
ourselves
asking，“How
did
it
get
so
late
so
soon？”So
we'd
better
make
today
the
beginning
of
our
new
life.Take
time
to
realize
what
we
want
and
need.Take
time
to
love，laugh，cry，and
learn.__16__Here
are
five
things
we
should
start
doing
today：Accept
ourselves.
The
secret
to
happiness
and
success
is
the
acceptance
of
ourselves.We
will
never
become
who
we
want
to
be
if
we
rely
on
everyone
else
to
qualify
us.__17__So
always
go
with
ourselves，never
against
ourselves.Be
who
we
were
created
to
be
and
we
will
set
the
world
on
fire.
Make
ourselves
a
priority.
To
tell
the
truth，there
are
only
a
few
people
in
this
world
who
will
stay
100%
true
to
us，so
we
should
stay
true
to
ourselves.Put
our
own
needs
into
the
list
of
things
to
do.
__18__
Don't
sit
back
and
let
things
happen
to
us.Go
out
and
make
things
happen.We
are
what
we
do，not
what
we
say
we'll
do.Stop
saying
“I
wish”and
start
saying
“I
will”．Turn
our
dreams
into
plans.
Do
the
work.
We
can't
underestimate(低估)a
person
who
always
works
hard.Be
that
person.__19__Always
remember
that
the
task
ahead
of
us
is
never
greater
than
the
strength
within
us.Do
what's
right，not
what's
easy.Our
dreams
are
worth
it.
__20__
We
can't
force
things
to
happen；we
can
only
drive
ourselves
trying
crazily.There's
a
time
and
place
for
everything.So
don't
force
what's
not
yet
supposed
to
fit
into
our
life.When
it's
meant
to
be，it
will
be.Work
hard，and
be
patient.
A．Take
positive
action.
B．Enjoy
every
moment
of
life.
C．Life
is
shorter
than
it
often
seems.
D．Everyone
has
a
different
way
of
life.
E．Accept
ourselves
just
the
way
we
are.
F．Allow
life
to
happen
like
it's
supposed
to.
G．In
life，we
don't
get
what
we
wish
for；we
get
what
we
work
for.
【语篇解读】 我们常常把事情推到明天，让时间从指缝中溜走，直到过了很久之后才意识到时间的匆匆。我们应该积极行动起来，用辛勤的付出去换取我们想要的生活。
16．C [根据“How
did
it
get
so
late
so
soon？”和“Take
time
to
realize
what
we
want
and
need.Take
time
to
love，laugh，cry，and
learn.”可知，时间总是在不知不觉中流逝，生命是短暂的，我们应该抓紧时间去实现梦想，去享受生活。C项“生命本就短暂”符合语境，故选C。]
17．E [根据“Accept
ourselves.”可知，此处讲的是“接纳我们自己”，E项“接受我们本来的样子”符合语境，故选E。]
18．A [根据“Don't
sit
back
and
let
things
happen
to
us.Go
out
and
make
things
happen.”可知，我们不应该坐享其成，坐等机会自己找上门来，而是应该付诸行动。A项“采取积极行动”符合语境，故选A。]
19．G [根据“Do
the
work.”可知，本段讲的是要全身心投入工作中，用辛勤地工作换来我们想要的东西。G“空想，将一无所获；劳动，则收获满满”符合语境，故选G。]
20．F [根据“We
can't
force
things
to
happen...So
don't
force
what's
not
yet
supposed
to
fit
into
our
life.”可知，事情的发生都是有规律的，我们不能人为地迫使它们发生。F项“顺其自然”符合语境，故选F。]
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A
kind?hearted
stranger
donates
kidney
to
save
a
mum's
life
after
seeing
Facebook
plea(请求).Stacey
Hewitt，from
Redcar，received
the
kidney
from
donor
Louise
Drewer，of
Scunthorpe，who
became
the
first
British
woman
to
donate
a
kidney
to
a
__21__as
a
result
of
Facebook.A
mum
suffering
kidney
failure
has
received：transplant__22__
her
dad's
making
a
plea
on
Facebook.Stacey
Hewitt，26，was
facing
a
bleak(暗淡的)__23__
so
her
father
Darren
sent
out
the
SOS
in
the
search
for
a
donor.
Louise
Drewery，37，was
so
__24__
by
the
message
that
she
decided
to
go
under
the
knife—becoming
the
first
British
woman
to
donate
a
kidney
to
a
stranger
as
a
result
of
a
Facebook
plea.The
transplant
was
a(n)__25__
and
Stacey
could
feel
the
benefit
immediately，she
said：It's
amazing
and
I
can't
__26__Louise
enough.
Before
the
operation，Stacey
was
__27__
tired
and
could
only
walk
short
distances
as
her
kidneys
failed.Without
a
transplant
she
would
have
become
very
sick
and
__28__
lifelong
dialysis(透析).
Darren's
Facebook
message
said：“Good
evening，ladies
and
gentlemen，is
there
anyone
out
there
that
would
like
to
donate
a
kidney
to
help
my
daughter？”He
added：“She
has
kidney
disease
and
needs
a
transplant
as
soon
as
possible.She
is
the
mother
of
our
three?year?old
grandson
and
finds
it
hard
to
__29__
properly
because
of
the
illness.”
The
message
soon
spread.__30__
the
reaction.Darren
said：“Within
seconds
my
inbox
went
mad，”Mum?of?two
Louise
said
one
of
the
reasons
why
she
__31__
to
help
her
was
that
she
was
worried
about
Stacey's
son
Alfie.“When
I
saw
the
message，I
knew
that
if
I
could
help，I
would.”
After
13
months
of__32__，it
was
concluded
that
Louise，of
Scunthorpe，Lincolnshire，could
donate
a
kidney
to
Stacey，who
lives
70
miles
north
in
Redcar.
Stacey's
__33__
parents
visited
Louise
before
the
transplant，with
Darren
calling
her
“an
absolute
hero”．The
operation
was
__34__
at
the
Institute
of
Transplantation
at
Freeman
Hospital
in
Newcastle.
Professor
Derek
Manas，director
of
the
institute，said，“A
lot
of
people
just
want
go
to
humanity
and
it
has
opened
my
__35__．It's
amazing
that
people
are
prepared
to
do
this.”
【语篇解读】 文章主要记叙了来自Redcar的Stacey
Hewitt接受了来自Scunthorpe的捐赠者Louise
Drewer的捐赠。Louise
Drewer成了第一个通过Facebook向陌生人捐赠肾脏的英国女性。这让作者大开眼界，因为作者从这件事上看到了人性的美好。
21．A.stranger
B．neighbor
C．colleague
D．relative
A [句意：来自Redcar的Stacey
Hewitt接受了来自Scunthorpe的捐赠者Louise
Drewer的捐赠。Louise
Drewer将成为第一个通过Facebook给一位陌生人捐赠肾脏的英国妇女。故选A。]
22．A.regardless
of
B．ahead
of
C．owing
to
D．apart
from
C [句意：一位肾衰竭的母亲因其父亲在Facebook上的请求而接受了移植手术。故选C。]
23．A.deal
B．future
C．budget
D．choice
B [句意：26岁的Stacey
Hewitt前途黯淡，所以她的父亲达伦发出了求救信号，希望能找到一位捐献者。26岁的Stacey
Hewitt正面临暗淡的前途。故选B。]
24．A.embarrassed
B．confused
C．discouraged
D．moved
D [句意：37岁的Louise
Drewery被这条信息所感动，她决定接受手术，成为第一个通过Facebook向陌生人捐肾的英国女性。故选D。]
25．A.condition
B．example
C．success
D．order
C [句意：移植是成功的。故选C。]
26．A.encourage
B．inspire
C．thank
D．help
C [句意：真令人惊讶，我对Louise真是感激不尽。故选C。]
27．A.constantly
B．gradually
C．precisely
D．spiritually
A [句意：在手术之前，由于她肾脏衰竭，Stacey总是不断地感到疲劳，因此只能短距离地步行。故选A。]
28．A.expand
B．present
C．influence
D．require
D [句意：如果没有移植手术，她可能会病得很重，需要终生透析。故选D。]
29．A.charge
B．function
C．examine
D．design
B [句意：她是我们三岁孙子的母亲，她发现自己因为生病很难正常工作。故选B。]
30．A.Recalling
B．Controlling
C．Bothering
D．Adopting
A [句意：回想起网友们的反应，Darren说：“在几秒钟之内，我的邮箱就挤爆了。”故选A。]
31．A.hesitated
B．learned
C．failed
D．offered
D [句意：有两个孩子的妈妈Louise说她愿意提供帮助的原因之一就是担心Stacey的儿子。短语offer
to
help“提供帮助”，故选D。]
32．A.tests
B．discussions
C．duties
D．signs
A [句意：经过13个月的检查得出的结论是Louise能够捐肾脏给Stacey。故选A。]
33．A.serious
B．grateful
C．optimistic
D．curious
B [句意：Stacey充满感激的父母在移植手术前看望了Louise。故选B。]
34．A.called
off
B．held
up
C．carried
out
D．put
away
C [句意：手术在Freeman医院的器官移植研究所进行。根据句意可知此处表示“进行；实施”故选C。]
35．A.books
B．cases
C．eyes
D．doors
C [句意：这让我大开眼界。短语open
one's
eyes
(to
sb.)“使某人认清某事”。故选C。]
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Last
weekend，I
was
lucky
enough
36.________
(tour)the
World
Heritage
city
of
Pingyao
in
Shanxi
Province.The
ancient
city
37.________
(preserve)within
the
original
city
wall.
The
highlight
(最精彩部分)of
our
tour
was
a
visit
38.________
the
famous
Qiao
family
compound
(乔家大院)，about
30
kilometres
north
of
Pingyao.It
was
39.________
the
Chinese
film
Raise
the
Red
Lantern
was
shot，directed
by
Zhang
Yimou
in
1991.We
went
in
the
evening
and
the
warm，clear
weather
made
it
the
perfect
time
40.________
(appreciate)
this
18th
century
marvel
(奇迹)of
Chinese
41.________
(architect).Qiao
Guifa
started
building
the
compound
in
1756
during
the
Qing
Dynasty.
Who
was
he？Qiao
began
life
as
a
servant，but
rose
to
become
one
of
the
most
successful
42.________
(businessman)of
the
age.The
large，splendid
home
he
established
43.________
(have)six
main
courtyards，20
smaller
ones
and
313
rooms
in
all.Qiao
lived
there
with
his
family
and
dozens
of
servants，as
did
later
generations
of
his
family.
44．________
may
surprise
you
to
hear
that
one
of
the
best
parts
of
the
trip
was
the
hotel
I
stayed
in.It
was
no
5?star
place，but
an
authentic
18th
century
building.As
I
dropped
off
to
sleep
in
the
45.________
(comfort)bed
in
my
simple
room，I
felt
as
if
I
had
traveled
back
to
another
century.
【语篇解读】 文章讲述了“我”在参观平遥古城时，乔家大院给我留下了深刻的印象。
36．to
tour/to
have
toured [考查非谓语动词。句意：上周末，我很幸运地参观了山西省的世界遗产平遥古城。be＋adj＋to
do表示“做某事是……的”，也可以理解成非谓语表示的动作发生在was
lucky之前，所以用不定式的完成式，故填to
tour/to
have
toured。]
37．is
preserved/has
been
preserved [考查时态和语态。句意：这座古城保留在原始的城墙之内。The
ancient
city
与preserve之间是被动关系，陈述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时的被动语态；也可以理解成为过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时的被动语态，故填is
preserved/has
been
preserved。]
38．to [考查介词。句意：我们这次旅行最精彩的部分是参观著名的乔家大院。a
visit
to表示“去……的参观”，故填to。]
39．where [考查表语从句。句意：1991年张艺谋导演的中国电影《大红灯笼高高挂》就是在这里拍摄的。分析句子结构可知此处为表语从句，从句中缺少地点状语，故填where。]
40．to
appreciate [不定式作定语修饰time。]
41．architecture [architect建筑师；architecture建筑风格。]
42．businessmen [考查名词复数。one
of后接可数名词复数，故填businessmen。]
43．has/had [考查时态。句意：他盖的这座富丽堂皇的大院共有6个主要庭院、20个较小的庭院和313个房间。陈述客观事实应该用一般现在时；也可理解成发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，故填has/had。]
44．It [考查形式主语。句意：听到旅行中最精彩的部分之一就是我入住的酒店，也许你会感到很惊讶。此处用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，故填It。]
45．comfortable [考查形容词。句意：当我在简朴的房间里躺在舒适的床上入睡时，我感到仿佛回到了另一个世纪。用形容词修饰名词bed，表示“舒适的”，故填comfortable。]
Ⅴ.应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，得知你的英国朋友
Frank暑假不回国，你想写信邀请他到你的家乡清远游玩。内容包括：
1．发出邀请；
2．时间和地点；
3．活动安排。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Frank，
Having
heard
that
you
won't
return
to
your
country
this
summer
vacation，
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
I
look
forward
to
receiving
your
earliest
reply!
Yours，
Li
Hua
[参考范文]
Dear
Frank，
Having
heard
that
you
won't
return
to
your
country
this
summer
vacation，I'm
writing
to
invite
you
to
my
hometown
in
the
countryside
in
Qingyuan.
If
you
consider
accepting
my
invitation，my
father
will
pick
you
up
at
our
school
gate
on
6th
July.You
can
enjoy
beautiful
rural
scenery
there.
Additionally，you
can
appreciate
the
amazing
view
of
sunrise
and
sunset.You
will
enjoy
yourself
by
riding
horses
and
climbing
mountains
there.
During
the
trip，we
are
expected
to
visit
a
dairy
farm
and
a
chicken
farm
and
have
a
talk
with
the
workers
then.All
in
all，you
will
get
much
relaxation.
I
look
forward
to
receiving
your
earliest
reply!
Yours，
Li
Hua
Ⅵ.读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A
wealthy
man
and
his
son
liked
to
collect
rare
works
of
art.They
had
everything
in
their
collection，from
Picasso
to
Raphael.They
would
often
sit
together
and
admire
these
great
works
of
art.
When
the
Vietnam
conflict
broke
out，the
son
went
to
war.Unfortunately
he
died
in
battle
while
rescuing
another
soldier.
The
father
was
in
deep
sorrow
for
his
only
son.
About
a
month
later，just
before
Christmas，there
was
a
knock
at
the
door.A
young
man
stood
at
the
door
with
a
large
package
in
his
hands.He
said，“Sir，you
don't
know
me，I
am
the
soldier
for
whom
your
son
gave
his
life.”“He
saved
many
lives
that
day，and
he
was
carrying
me
to
safety
when
a
bullet
struck
him
in
the
heart
and
killed
him
instantly.”“He
often
talked
about
you，and
your
love
of
art.”The
young
man
held
out
this
package.“I
know
this
isn't
much.”“I'm
not
a
great
artist，but
I
think
your
son
would
have
wanted
you
to
have
this.”
The
father
opened
the
package.It
was
a
picture
of
his
son，painted
by
the
young
man.He
stared
in
surprise
at
the
way
the
soldier
captured
the
personality
of
his
son
in
the
painting.The
father
was
so
drawn
to
the
eyes
that
his
own
eyes
welled
with
tears.He
thanked
the
young
man
and
offered
to
pay
for
the
painting.“Oh，no
sir，I
could
never
repay
what
your
son
did
for
me.It's
a
gift.”
The
father
hung
the
picture
on
the
hall.Every
time
visitors
came
to
his
home
he
took
them
to
see
the
portrait
of
his
son
before
he
showed
them
any
of
the
other
great
works
he
had
collected.
The
man
died
a
few
months
later.There
was
to
be
a
great
auction(拍卖)of
his
art
collection.Many
influential
people
gathered，excited
over
seeing
the
great
paintings
and
having
the
opportunity
to
purchase
one
for
their
collection.
Paragraph
1：
On
the
platform
sat
the
painting
of
the
son._____________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
Finally
a
voice
came
from
the
back
of
the
room.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Paragraph
1：
On
the
platform
sat
the
painting
of
the
son.The
auctioneer
banged
his
hammer.“We
will
start
the
bidding
with
the
picture
of
the
son.Who
will
bid
for
this
painting？”There
was
silence.Then
a
voice
in
the
back
of
the
room
angrily
shouted，“We
didn't
come
to
see
this
picture.We
want
to
see
his
great
works
of
art.”But
the
auctioneer
continued.“Will
somebody
bid
for
this
painting？Who
will
take
the
son？”
Paragraph
2：
Finally
a
voice
came
from
the
back
of
the
room.“I'll
give
$10.00
for
the
painting.”It
was
the
gardener
of
the
father
and
his
son.Being
a
poor
man
it
was
all
he
could
afford.“We
have
$10，who
will
bid
$20？”No
response.“Going
once，twice，SOLD
for
$10！”“Now
the
auction
is
over！”The
auctioneer
laid
down
his
hammer
and
explained，“When
I
was
called
to
conduct
this
auction，I
was
told
that
only
the
painting
of
the
son
would
be
auctioned.And
whoever
purchased
the
picture
of
the
son
would
receive
all
the
father's
possessions，including
the
paintings.”
PAGE
