湘少版五年级英语上册期末试卷（含答案解析无音频）

小学英语
上学期期末试卷
（答题时间：40分钟
满分：100分）
一、找出不同类的单词。(每小题2分，共10分)
1.
A.
hamburger
B.
grass
C.
sandwich
2.
A.
marker
B.
glue
C.
use
3.
A.
notebook
B.
chicken
C.
beef
4.
A.
borrow
B.
dinner
C.
lunch
5.
A.
Chinese
B.
fat
C.
tall
二、选择正确的选项，补全单词。(每小题2分，共10分)
1.
br_____th_____r
A.
o;
e
B.
e;
o
C.
i;
o
2.
ho___
_____
y
A.
b;
e
B.
b;
b
C.
b;
d
3.
h____
_____
e
A.
a;
v
B.
a;
e
C.
t;
e
4.
s____up
A.
e
B.
a
C.
o
5.
h____
_____
py
A.
a;v
B.
a;
p
C.
p;e
三、英汉短语互译。(每小题2分，共10分)
1.
get
up
_______
2.
上床睡觉
________
3.
excuse
me
_______
4.
春节
_________
5.
feel
shy
________
四、读一读，选择答语。(每小题1分，共10分)
1.
What
do
you
want?
A.
No,
you
can’t.
2.
Can
I
borrow
a
ruler?
B.
At
7
o’clock.
3.
Do
you
want
some
rice?
C.
No
mobile
phone.
4.
Do
you
have
any
hobbies?
D.
I’m
eleven.
5.
Can
I
have
a
puppy?
E.
I
would
like
an
apple.
6.
What
time
do
you
get
up?
F.
Yes,
here
you
are.
7.
What
does
that
sign
mean?
G.
Yes,
please.
8.
How
old
are
you？
H.
Yes.
I
like
collecting
stickers.
9.
What’s
your
name?
I.
It’s
yellow.
10.
What
color
is
this?
J.
My
name
is
Anne.
五、单项选择。(每小题2分，共10分)
1.
—
You
have
a
nice
coat.
—________.
A.
Yes,
it’s
nice
B.
Thank
you
C.
You’re
right
2.
—
_____
he
like
music?
—Yes,
he
_____.
A.
Do;
do
B.
Does;do
C.
Does;
does
3.
—How
much
are
these
things?
—
______.
A.
Forty-five
yuan
B.
Yes,
they
are
C.
Here
you
are
4.
—What’s
your
mother?
—She’s
__________.
A.
tall
B.
forty
C.
a
driver
5.
_____any
newspapers
in
the
reading
room?
A.
Is
there
B.
There
is
C.
Are
there
六、连词成句。（注意标点符号）(每小题2分，共10分)
1.
mother,
the,
my,
bed,
makes
______________________________.
2.
you,
what,
do,
get,
time,
up
_____________________________?
3.
much,
how,
that,
is,
cake
______________________________?
4.
which
one,
you,
do,
want,
a,
one,
or,
soft,
a,
one,
hard
______________________________?
5.
you,
do,
to,
want,
have,
sweets
______________________________?
七、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。(每小题2分，共10分)
1.
There
are
some
________
(bottle)
on
the
table.
2.
Does
Harry
have
________
(some)
dogs?
3.
She’s
__________(clean)
the
windows
and
doors.
4.
Happy
and
Jason
like
__________(run)
.
5.
Let’s
go
and
help
_________(he).
八、根据要求改写句子。(每小题2分，共10分)
1.
Tim’s
dog
is
white
and
black.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
________
Tim’s
dog?
2.
Give
me
an
apple.
(改为否定句)
________
______
me
an
apple.
3.
I
don’t
like
English.
(改为肯定句)
I
________
_________.
4.
Mary
has
lunch
at
eleven
o’clock.
(对画线部分提问)
_______
_______
________
Mary
________
lunch?
5.
What’s
your
hobby?(用running回答)
My
hobby________
__________.
九、阅读短文，选择正确答案。(每小题2分，共10分)
Mr.
Brown
lives
in
a
nice
house
in
a
small
town
with
his
wife
Mrs.
Brown.
From
Monday
to
Friday
he
works
in
an
office
near
his
house.
He
is
free
on
Saturdays
and
Sundays.
He
has
a
nice
garden
beside
his
house.
He
likes
growing
flowers
and
he
often
works
in
the
garden
on
Saturdays
and
Sundays.
The
flowers
are
very
beautiful
and
Mrs.
Brown
likes
them
very
much.
She
often
helps
Mr.
Brown.
1.
Mr.
Brown
lives
in
_________with
his
wife.
A.
a
city
B.
a
small
town
C.
a
big
town
2.
He
works_________
days
a
week
in
his
office.
A.
four
B.
five
C.
six
3.
He
isn’t
_________on
Saturdays
and
Sundays.
A.
free
B.
busy
C.
happy
4.
He
likes
_________
on
Saturdays
and
Sundays.
A.
working
in
his
garden
B.
walking
in
his
garden
C.
looking
at
his
garden
5.
Mrs.
Brown
_________
the
flowers.
A.
likes
B.
doesn’t
like
C.
often
helps
十、书面表达。(共10分)
根据下表提示，描述一下你的朋友Mary的情况。
外貌
个子高，留着短发
喜爱的食物
汉堡包、鸡肉
喜爱的宠物
兔子
作息
早睡早起
家务活
每天帮妈妈整理床铺
爱好
收集邮票
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
答案：
一、
1.
B
grass意为“草地；草”，其他两项都是食物。
2.
C
use意为“用；使用”，是动词，其他两项都是名词。
3.
A
notebook意为“笔记本”，其他两项都是肉类食物。
4.
A
borrow意为“借”，是动词，其他两项都是名词。
5.
A
Chinese意为“中文；中国的”，其他两项都是表示外貌特征的形容词。
二、
1.
A
2.
B
3.
A
4.
C
5.
B
解析：brother意为“兄弟”；hobby意为“爱好”；have意为“拥有”；soup意为“汤”；happy意为“开心的，高兴的”。
三、
1.
起床
2.
go
to
bed
3.
请原谅；打扰了
4.
the
Spring
Festival
5.
感到害羞
四、
1.
E
2.
F
3.
G
4.
H
5.
A
6.
B
7.
C
8.
D
9.
J
10.
I
解析：
1.
What
do
you
want?
意为“你想要什么？”
E.
I
would
like
an
apple.
意为“我想要一个苹果。”
2.
Can
I
borrow
a
ruler?
意为“我能借用一把尺子吗？”
F.
Yes,
here
you
are.意为“好的，给你。”
3.
Do
you
want
some
rice?意为“你想要一些米饭吗？”
G.
Yes,
please.意为“好的。”
4.
Do
you
have
any
hobbies?意为“你有什么爱好吗？”
H.
Yes.
I
like
collecting
stickers.意为“是的。我喜欢收集贴画。”
5.
Can
I
have
a
puppy?意为“我可以拥有一只小狗吗？”
A.
No,
you
can’t.
意为“不，你不能。”
6.
What
time
do
you
get
up?
意为“你几点起床？”
B.
At
7
o’clock.
意为“七点。”
7.
What
does
that
sign
mean?意为“那个标志是什么意思？”
C.
No
mobile
phone.意为“禁止打电话。”
8.
How
old
are
you？意为“你多大了？”
D.
I’m
eleven.意为“我七岁了。”
9.
What’s
your
name?
意为“你叫什么名字？”
J.
My
name
is
Anne.意为“我叫安。”
10.
What
color
is
this?
意为“这是什么颜色？”
I.
It’s
yellow.
意为“它是黄色的。”
五、
1.
B
上句意为“你有一件好看的外套。”这是夸奖别人的话，故答语要对此表示“感谢”，故选B项。
2.
C
问句中主语是第三人称单数，且谓语动词like是实义动词，故开头用助动词does；答语中也用does，故选C项。
3.
A
问句询问价格，故答语选A项。
4.
C
问句句意为“你的妈妈是做什么的？”故答语要选择一个表示职业的名词，选C项。
5.
C
根据句末的问号可知此句是一个疑问句，排除B项；主语any
newspapers是复数，故选C项。
六、
1.
My
mother
makes
the
bed.
2.
What
time
do
you
get
up?
3.
How
much
is
that
cake?
4.
Which
one
do
you
want,
a
soft
one
or
a
hard
one?
5.
Do
you
want
to
have
sweets?
七、
1.
bottles
some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据句意“桌子上有一些瓶子”，故填bottles。
2.
any
some常用于肯定句或表示请求、希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；any用于疑问句和否定句中。本句是一般疑问句，故用any。
3.
cleaning
前面的is是助动词，故后接动词的-ing形式构成现在进行时。
4.
running/
to
run
like后可接动词的-ing形式，也可接to
do。
5.
him
help是动词，后接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。
八、
1.
What
color
is
2.
Don’t
give
3.
like
English
4.
What
time
does;
have
5.
is
running
解析：
1.
划线部分是颜色，对颜色提问用what
colour；主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is；
2.
原句是一个肯定的祈使句，变成否定祈使句，加don’t；
3.
原句是否定句，且谓语是实义动词like，变成肯定句，去掉助动词结构don’t；
4.
划线部分表示时间，对时间提问用what
time；主语是第三人称单数，用助动词does，谓语动词has变为原形have；
5.
主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。
九、
1.
B
根据句子“Mr.
Brown
lives
in
a
nice
house
in
a
small
town…”可知。
2.
B
根据句子“From
Monday
to
Friday
he
works
in
an
office
near
his
house.”可知他工作五天。
3.
B
根据句子“He
is
free
on
Saturdays
and
Sundays.”可知“他不忙”。
4.
A
根据句子“He
likes
growing
flowers
and
he
often
works
in
the
garden
on
Saturdays
and
Sundays.”可知A项符合。
5.
A
根据句子“The
flowers
are
very
beautiful
and
Mrs.
Brown
likes
them
very
much.”可知选A项。
十、
思路分析：本题是对人物作介绍，主语用第三人称单数，时态采用一般现在时。根据表格中给出的提示信息对Mary作介绍，需注意谓语动词作相应的变化。
Mary
is
my
friend.
She
is
tall
and
has
short
hair.
She
likes
eating
hamburgers
and
chicken.
Her
favorite
pet
is
rabbits.
She
goes
to
bed
early
and
gets
up
early.
Every
day,
she
helps
her
mother
make
the
bed.
Her
hobby
is
collecting
stamps.
Mary
is
a
lovely
girl
and
we
are
good
friends.
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